人教版英语必修三模块备考 模块标准测评 Word版含答案

模块标准测评
(总分：150分时间：120分钟)
(见学考测评卷P31～P38)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How is the woman going to the airport?
A．By taxi.
B．By train.
C．By bus.
答案：C
2．At what time will the film begin?
A．7：20.
B．7：15.
C．7：00.
答案：A
3．How much time is left before the movie begins?
A．7 minutes.
B．15 minutes.
C．30 minutes.
答案：B
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．The woman's new classmates.
B．The woman's new teachers.
C．The woman's new lessons.
答案：A
5．What probably is the woman?
A．A shop assistant.
B．A tourist guide.
C．A bank clerk.
答案：C
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What is the woman's real problem?
A．She feels a headache.
B．She feels frightened.
C．She feels very stressed.
答案：C
7．Which kind of food is considered as a low stress food?
A．Apples or grapes.
B．Hamburgers.
C．French fries.
答案：A
8．What is the woman going to do?
A．To eat less.
B．To eat more.
C．To change her food.
答案：C
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．What is the man trying to return to the store?
A．A dress.
B．A shirt.
C．A sweater.
答案：C
10．Why does the man want to return the item?
A．It is the wrong size.
B．It has a hole.
C．It gets smaller and fades.
答案：C
11．What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A．Return his money.
B．Exchange the item.
C．Give him store credit.
答案：B
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．What are they mainly talking about?
A．Chinese New Year's day.
B．Christmas Day.
C．The Chinese Spring Festival.
答案：C
13．When will the children get some money from the elders as a gift for the Lunar New Year according to the dialogue?
A．On the first day of the Lunar New Year.
B．On the New Year's Eve.
C．Before the New Year's Eve.
答案：B
14．What will Danny do on the New Year's Eve?
A．Do some reading.
B．Write to his parents.
C．Visit his teacher.
答案：C
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．What are they talking about?
A．Whether they should go for a holiday.
B．Where they should go for the holiday.
C．How they could save money for the holiday.
答案：B
16．Why doesn't the man want to go to Florida?
A．It is too far.
B．It is warmer than Sheffield.
C．It is colder than Sheffield.
答案：A
17．Which country are probably the two speakers from?
A．America.
B．England.
C．China.
答案：B
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Why do the speaker's children dislike eating in restaurants?
A．Because the food is not delicious.
B．Because they have to be quiet for a long time.
C．Because the food is not enough.
答案：B
19．Why doesn't the speaker's father get fat?
A．Because he works very hard on the farm for a long time.
B．Because he doesn't eat much.
C．Because he doesn't eat meat.
答案：A
20．Why does the speaker's father eat again right after he comes back from a restaurant?
A．Because he doesn't eat anything in the restaurant.
B．Because he doesn't eat enough in the restaurant.
C．Because he wants to be fat.
答案：B
听力原文
第一节
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。

Text 1
M：How are you going to the airport on Wednesday，Betty?
W：I'm going to take the bus.I can get off just outside the airport.A taxi is too expensive.
Text 2
M：Hurry up，Jenny.It's already seven.We'll be late for the film.
W：Don't worry，dear，we still have twenty minutes.And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there.We'll be there just in time.
Text 3
W：What time does the movie begin?
M：It starts at seven.
W：What time is it now?
M：About six forty-five.We'd better hurry up.
Text 4
M：Hi，Susan.Long time no see.What are your new classmates like?
W：To tell you the truth，I don't like them.
M：Sorry to hear that.What's wrong?
W：They make a lot of noise，even in class.I just can't concentrate.Some teachers often scold us for that.
Text 5
M：Miss，I'd like to change some money.
W：How much do you want to change?
M：How much would I get for 100 US dollars?
W：Today's rate is 8.23 to the dollar，so 100 dollars would be 823 yuan.
第一节到此结束。

第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 6
W：I feel terrible.⑥ I really need to relax.Do you know any good ways to fight stress?
M：Yeah，in fact，I read in a health magazine that you should drink two cups of lemon tea every day to fight stress.
W：Lemon tea?
M：That's right.Lemon tea makes you feel more relaxed.And also，⑦you should eat low stress foods like apples and grapes.
W：Sounds very strange. I guess hamburgers and French fries cause stress，right?
M：Yep.Hamburgers are high stress food.
W：⑧Well，I guess I need to change my diet.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 7
W：How can I help you?
M：⑨I'd like to return this sweater.I bought it a week ago.
W：Well，first of all，what seems to be the problem?
M：Well，isn't it obvious by just looking at it? The first time I washed and dried it，⑩the thing
shrank at least five sizes.
W：Uh，I see what you mean，but did you follow the washing instructions?
M：How was I supposed to know that? The label is written in Spanish！⑩And the color faded from a nice dark blue to a light green.
W：Sir，we take a lot of pride in our clothing.⑪What I can do is allow you to exchange the sweater for another one.
M：But I just want my money back!
W：Sorry.Since the item you bought was on clearance，we can't give back your money.
M：A clearance item! Was I supposed to know that?
W：I guess you didn't read the fine print in our ad.Look.Here's the ad，and the information about the clearance sale is right here.
M：OK.I'll exchange it for another one.But you should give credit for your goods next time.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 8
W：⑫The Spring Festival is coming，Danny.How do you want to celebrate it?
M：I don't know.We have no Spring Festival in our country.
W：But the Spring Festival is the biggest holiday of the year in our country.People are busy shopping and preparing presents for their relatives and friends before the New Year's Eve.
M：That sounds exciting.
W：Children usually put on their new clothes on the first day of the Lunar New Year.⑬And they also can get some money given by the elders as a Lunar New Year gift on the New Year's Eve.
M：It's really quite interesting.
W：And all the family members must come back home on the New Year's Eve no matter how far away they are from home.We call it “get-together”．What are you going to do on the New Year's Eve?
M：⑭My teacher，Professor Wang and his wife have invited me to have dinner together.
W：Sounds great.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 9
W：Bob，can we really afford a holiday?
M：Now listen.You work hard and I work hard.⑮We're not talking about whether we can have a holiday.We are talking about where and when.
W：Shall we go to Sweden?
M：Sweden is colder than Sheffield.I'd rather not go to Sweden.
W：⑯What about Florida? Florida is warmer than Sheffield.
M：⑯You are right，but it's a long way.How long does it take to get from here to Florida?
W：All right.Let's go to Hawaii.
M：You must be joking.How much would it cost for the two of us?
W：But the brochure says the problem of money will disappear.Bob，where do you really want to go?
M：⑰I'm thinking of Wales or Scotland.Do you know why?
W：Yes，⑰they're right on our doorstep and so close to our home.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 10
M：My wife and I occasionally go to a nice restaurant to eat.My wife's mother lives with us and she stays with the children.This makes it very easy for us to go out for the evening.
⑱Our children don't like to eat in restaurants because they have to sit and be quiet for a long time.They would rather go to their grandmother's farm.Their grandmother—my mother，prepares everything they like.She usually has fried chicken，corn，and hot biscuits with honey.She always serves plenty of chocolate ice cream and cakes for dessert.
I'm always surprised that my father doesn't weigh a lot more though I see he eats so much.⑲But he works very hard on the farm from about 5 o'clock in the morning until it gets dark in the evening.
When my parents visit us in the city，we usually take them to a restaurant.I know they enjoy it，but my father always eats something else after he gets home.⑳The quantity may be large in the restaurant，but it is still not large enough for a hungry farmer.
第二节到此结束。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

语篇导读
本文为应用文，题材为日常生活类。

这是一张生日派对邀请卡，卡片上写清楚了生日派对的时间、地点等。

21．The card above is ________.
A．a ticket
B．a postcard
C．an invitation
D．an advertisement
解析：C推理判断题。

卡片中写到Alice要过两岁生日，邀请大家来庆祝，并告知了时间和地点，由此可知这是一张生日派对的邀请卡，而不是一张票、一张明信片或一则广告。

22．The party is for ________.
A．a birthday
B．the Queen
C．bee watching
D．the National Day
解析：A细节理解题。

由卡片中“ALICE IS TURNING 2！”可知这是个生日派对。

23．According to the card，if you are unable to go，you can ________.
A．return the card
B．visit the Museum
C．ignore the message
D．contact Alice's mother
解析：D细节理解题。

由卡片最后两行Regrets to the Queen Bee at 601-555-4111可知作
者把自己一家比作了蜜蜂，the Queen Bee指的就是Alice的妈妈，所以不能来可以联系Alice 的妈妈。

(2016·云南昆明高一联考)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old，but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgement to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a day's work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound_sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. When one can keep himself warm，out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body its most complete relaxation(放松).
Ability(能力) to sleep lies largely in habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door exercises，a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance(避免) of late eating and worry，which are largely within the control of any person，are all helpful to sound sleep.
A bath at bedtime，neither hot nor cool but of body temperature，may be helpful to sleep. Sleep-producing drug(药) should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor.
语篇导读
本文是一篇议论文。

对每个人来说，充足、高质量的睡眠是非常重要的，那么有什么方法可以让我们睡得更香呢？文中将给你答案。

24．How many hours are usually enough for the health of a pupil?
A．Less than eight hours.
B．No more than eight hours.
C．Eight hours or so.
D．No less than eight hours.
解析：D细节理解题。

根据第一段可知，成年人通常需要8小时的睡眠，而年幼的人可能需要更多的睡眠时间。

25．What does the phrase “sound sleep” mean?
A．Long sleep.
B．Fast sleep.
C．Complete sleep.
D．Sleep without any sound.
解析：C词义猜测题。

根据第二段的表述可知，sound sleep意为“睡得香，睡得好”。

26．Which of the following is helpful to good sleep?
A．Keeping good habits.
B．Staying up late.
C．Eating something at bedtime.
D．Forming the habit of taking sleep-producing drug.
解析：A细节理解题。

根据第三段，尤其是第一句可知，保持良好的习惯有助于睡眠。

27．The amount of sleep a person needs has something to do with ________.
A．his age
B．his height
C．his weight
D．his character
解析：A细节理解题。

由第一段第二句可知，睡眠时间与年龄及所处的环境有关。

(2016·湖北黄冈高一期末)Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night, of course，people frequently change their position.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don't like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person.You worry a lot and you're always easily upset.You're very stubborn，but you aren't very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲)，you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
语篇导读
本文是一篇说明文，通过对不同睡姿的分析，总结出不同类型人的性格特点。

你属于哪一种类型的人呢？结合你的睡姿来分析一下吧！
28．According to the writer，you naturally show your secret and real personality ________.
A．only in a normal night
B．only when you go to sleep
C．only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D．only when you change sleeping position
解析：B细节理解题。

根据第一段中的You don't show your secret personality…but when you're asleep…可知人只有在睡着后才能展示出真正的自我。

29．Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A．He or she is always open with others.
B．He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C．He or she is always easily upset.
D．He or she tends to believe in others.
解析：C细节理解题。

根据第二段可确定A、B、D三项正确。

该段中You don't like to upset people…意为“你不喜欢使别人生气……”，与C项有区别。

30．Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach.
A．He or she is careful not to offend others.
B．He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C．He or she may not be successful in business.
D．He or she likes to bring others happiness.
解析：C推理判断题。

第三段中第三、四句表明，这种人目光短浅，得过且过，难有建树，故选C项。

31．It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________.
A．he or she always shows sympathy for people
B．he or she is confident
C．he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D．he or she often considers annoying people
解析：B推理判断题。

根据第五段可知，此种人心理素质好，清楚知道自己的优缺点，细心且自信。

(2016·安徽屯溪一中月考)Mars was the first planet that humans attempted to get to. Since the 1960s，scientists have been working to learn more information about Mars' past. We now know that
Mars was once a warm and wet place with great oceans and deep rivers. We also know that about 3.7 billion years ago，all the water disappeared when the planet lost its air. But why did the atmosphere on Mars change so greatly?
NASA has launched the MA VEN spacecraft in the hope of answering that very question. MA VEN will study the remains of Mars' air and help scientists figure out what became of the rest of it.
The spacecraft was launched on Monday，November 18,2013，from Cape Canaveral，Florida. The trip to Mars will take about 10 months and MA VEN is scheduled to go into orbit in September 2014. It is the first spacecraft created with the purpose of studying Mars' atmosphere. Its wings measure 37.5 feet，not quite the length of a school bus，and it weighs 1,991 pounds，about the same amount as a small car. MA VEN is equipped with eight different tools to measure and study the planet's atmosphere. To collect information，it will fly into orbit as fast as 3,278 miles per hour，and as slow as 93 miles per hour.
Once it arrives at Mars，MA VEN will have plenty of company(陪伴). The spacecraft Curiosity is still walking around the planet's rocky surface，studying the geology，chemistry and possible biology there. NASA currently has a number of spacecraft getting unique views of Mars with powerful cameras and telescopes. These missions are all taking slow and steady steps forward to discover Mars' secret past. While the results may not be revealed for some time，an exciting exploration is on the way.
语篇导读
本文是一篇说明文。

从20世纪60年代开始，科学家一直致力于研究火星的过去。

美国航空航天局于2013年发射飞船到火星以研究火星上的大气状况。

32．We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.
A．scientists want to live on Mars
B．people have had a better knowledge of Mars nowadays
C．spaceships have been sent up to Mars since the 1960s
D．all the water on Mars has been gone for ten billion years
解析：B推理判断题。

根据第一段第三、四句内容可知，我们现在对火星了解更多了，故选B项。

33．The MA VEN spacecraft has been launched with the purpose of ________.
A．researching the atmosphere on Mars
B．helping Curiosity in studying the surface of Mars
C．analyzing what Mars consists of
D．checking whether water still exists on Mars
解析：A细节理解题。

根据第三段第三句可知，A项正确。

34．It can be inferred from the text that ________.
A．many different tasks will be given to MA VEN when it lands on Mars
B．many spacecrafts are working around Mars to study its water
C．more wonderful things about Mars will be found in the future
D．more spacecrafts will be sent up to help Curiosity
解析：C推理判断题。

文章最后一段提到，虽然结果的揭示还需要一段时间，但是激动人心的探索正在进行。

由此可知，将来人们会发现更多关于火星的事情，故选C项。

35．What is the best title of this text?
A．A new finding on Mars
B．A new spacecraft sent to Mars
C．The rapid development of Mars
D．The great change of the Mars' atmosphere
解析：B标题判断题。

文章主要讲了宇宙飞船MA VEN被发射到火星的事情。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2016·四川成都七中期末)Teamwork is the ability to work together with other members toward a common goal. __36__ Many factors influence the working of a team. If a team can't get the desired results，try the following ways that would help improve teamwork.
Planning goals ahead: __37__ When a goal is planned，all team members should be clear about their goals they have to achieve and then they should find a way that would lead them to achieve their goals.
Electing a team leader: A team is led by the team leader.__________38__ It is the leader's duty to work out the conflicts(冲突) caused by different characters and attitudes.
Maintaining good relationship(关系) between team members: Teamwork needs cooperation.__39__ So it would also be great if the team members can communicate outside the workplace to know each other more. This will help increase a sense of togetherness at work，thus improving teamwork.
Avoiding competition: Competition is important for a person's growth.__40__ One should understand that each person has his or her own strengths and weaknesses. Rather than compete with each other in the team，one should learn from others and improve his or her own performance.
A．It would be good for their cooperation if the members know each other well.
B．But there are many difficulties in teamwork.
C．The ability can help common people achieve uncommon goals.
D．His or her duty is to encourage and lead the team members to achieve their goal.
E．The goals should be easy enough to achieve.
F．However，unhealthy competition among group members can hurt team spirit.
G．It is the duty of all the members to work together to plan the goal.
语篇导读
本文是篇说明文，简要介绍了提高团队合作精神的几种方法。

36．解析：C根据上文中的“Teamwork is the ability to work”可知，此空应该进一步讲这种能力，故选C项。

37．解析：G本段的主旨句是“Planning goals ahead”，G项中的“plan the goal”与之相呼应，故选G项。

38．解析：D空前提到一个团队由队长领导，空后讲队长的职责，结合选项可知，只有D项符合语境。

39．解析：A根据上文中的“Teamwork needs cooperation”可知，A项“如果队友们了解彼此，那么这将有益于他们的合作”符合语境。

40．解析：F本段的主旨句是“Avoiding competition”，这里的竞争应该是不良竞争，故F 项“然而队友间的不良竞争会有损团队精神”符合语境。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2016·湖北武汉二中段考)Around the end of my stay in Yellowknife，I experienced a dogsled ride. I __41__ a man who had __42__ the competition of the dogsled races more than four times. In his house，there were lots of awards on the shelves. I had a girl take my picture in __43__ of the shelves.
Finally，the time to take a __44__ on a dogsled came. The instructor asked me again if the clothes I was __45__ were warm enough. Because it wasn't so __46__ outside，I thought my clothes were adequate.
However，my thinking __47__ right after 12 dogs started to __48__ the sled on the frozen lake. It was __49__ freezing！I didn't know how fast they ran，but I lost all __50__ in my hands and feet. Sometimes the snow which the dogs kicked up(踢起) __________51__ me.
After my ride on the dogsled，I went to see an igloo(冰屋)，which is a house __52__ snow. There I had a __53__ to hear the stories of the Inuit.
Of course，as a foreigner，I couldn't __54__ what they were talking about. __55__，there was a __56__ beside me，so he translated everything the Inuit were saying. Then the Inuit kindly __57__ me some of the tools used by them. They were things I had __58__ seen.
They talked about the __59__ they used when traveling in the Arctic such as how to make an
igloo，how to make water from ice，and how to hunt by using their inventions. I __60__ that I didn't take pictures of their tools，for I didn't have my camera at that time.
语篇导读
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者乘坐狗拉雪橇并参观因纽特人居住地的经历。

41．A.got on B．carried on
C．took on D．called on
解析：D根据下文的“In his house”判断，作者拜访了那个人。

call on拜访，故选D项。

42．A.beaten B．won
C．received D．organized
解析：B competition意为“比赛”，根据下文的awards可知，此处是“赢得”的意思，故此处用won，beat后不能接比赛项目。

43．A.front B．need
C．side D．back
解析：A根据语境，作者站在架子的前面让一个女孩给他照相。

in front of在……前面。

44．A.drive B．look
C．ride D．voyage
解析：C根据上文中的“I experienced a dogsled ride”可知，作者乘的是狗拉雪橇，故用ride。

45．A.dressing B．wearing
C．choosing D．buying
解析：B此处表示“我穿的衣服是否足够暖和”，wear表示穿的状态，其宾语可以是衣物，故选B项。

46．A.nice B．warm
C．cold D．hot
解析：C根据下文中的“I thought my clothes were adequate”可判断，此处应为“外面不是那么冷”，故选C项。

47．A.appeared B．reminded
C．remained D．changed
解析：D上文中提到作者认为自己穿的衣服足够了，但是在结冰的湖上的行程一开始，他的想法就“改变”了，故选D项。

48．A.push B．pull
C．drop D．keep
解析：B根据常识是狗“拉”着雪橇跑，故用pull。

49．A.terribly B．slowly
C．immediately D．suddenly
解析：A根据下文中的“I didn't know how fast they ran… and feet”可知，天气非常冷，故填terribly。

50．A.ideas B．abilities
C．feelings D．thoughts
解析：C由于天气太冷，作者的手和脚都失去了“知觉”。

lose feelings失去知觉。

51．A.hit B．caught
C．attracted D．buried
解析：A狗拉着雪橇在前面跑，狗踢起来的雪打到了作者的身上，故选hit击，打。

52．A.covered with B．decorated with
C．made of D．filled with
解析：C这里表示“由……做成”，故用made of。

53．A.chance B．journey
C．moment D．message
解析：A作者去参观一个用雪做成的冰屋，在那里作者有“机会”听有关因纽特人的故事，故选A项。

54．A.hear B．understand
C．realize D．promise
解析：B作者不懂因纽特人的语言，所以不“明白”他们在谈论什么，故选B项。

55．A.Therefore B．Otherwise
C．However D．Besides
解析：C根据上下文的逻辑关系判断，此处表示转折，故用However。

56．A.villager B．teacher
C．traveler D．translator
解析：D根据下文中的“so he translated everything the Inuit were saying”判断，作者的旁边有个“翻译”。

57．A.lent B．showed
C．sold D．gave
解析：B因纽特人向作者展示他们使用的工具。

show sb.sth.向某人展示某物。

58．A.ever B．also
C．usually D．never
解析：D由于作者是foreigner(外国人)，所以因纽特人使用的工具他“从未”见过，故选never。

59．A.skills B．experience
C．experiments D．information
解析：A根据下文中的“how to make an igloo… their inventions”可知，这些都是技巧(skills)。

60．A.think B．consider
C．regret D．regard
解析：C由于作者当时没有相机，所以“后悔”没把那些工具照下来，故选C项。

第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A long time ago，there was a huge apple tree. A little boy came and __61__(lie) under it every day. He loved to climb to the top of the tree，eat the apples and take a nap __62__ the shade. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Years later，the boy came and cut the branches to build a house. He used the trunk he used to climb on __63__(make) a boat and then never showed up for long.
Finally，the boy __64__ had become an old man returned.“Sorry，my boy，__65__ I don't have anything for you any more. No more apples，”said the tree.“I don't have __66__(tooth) to bite，”the old man replied.“I really __67__ give you anything… the only thing __68__(leave) is my dying roots，”the tree said sadly.“I don't need much now，just a place to rest. I'm so tired after all these years，”said the old man.“Good！Old tree roots are the __69__(good) place to lean on and rest. Come，come，sit down with me and rest.”The old man sat down and the tree was glad，__70__(smile) with tears.
语篇导读
苹果树在小男孩小时候为他提供玩耍的地方和可口的果实，多年后又为他提供了树干，老了后又为他提供了休息场所。

61．lay
解析：考查动词的时态。

lie躺，过去式为lay。

62．in
解析：考查介词。

in the shade在树荫下。

63．to_make
解析：考查非谓语动词。

use…to do sth.用……做某事。

64．who/that
解析：考查定语从句。

先行词为the boy，故用关系代词who或者that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。

65．but
解析：考查连词。

此处表示转折关系。

66．teeth
解析：考查名词。

tooth的复数形式为teeth。

67．can't
解析：考查情态动词。

我真的不能给你任何东西了……。

68．left
解析：考查非谓语动词。

设空处作后置定语，leave与the only thing为被动关系，故用过去分词。

69．best
解析：考查形容词。

老树是靠在上面休息的最佳场所。

此处用最高级符合语境。

70．smiling
解析：考查非谓语动词。

此处作伴随状语，主语和“微笑”之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My dream school starts at 8：30 a．m. and ends at 3：30 p．m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do so many homework. Therefore，we have more time with after-school activities. For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest，or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
71．第二句：They→There考查句型。

表示“上午有三节课，下午有两节课”应使用there be句型。

72．第三句：didn't→don't考查时态。

全文时态是以一般现在时为主，故应将didn't改为don't。

73．第三句：many→much考查many与much的区别。

homework是不可数名词，故应用much修饰。

74．第四句：with→for考查介词。

表示时间、金钱、空间等足够/足以(用于……)时，应使用介词for。

75．第五句：第一个hour→hours考查名词的数。

“一个半小时”要说one and a half hours。

76．第六句：look→looks考查主谓一致。

主语My dream school(我梦想中的学校)是单数，其谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。

77．第七句：删掉第一个the考查冠词。

all kinds of(各种各样的)后直接加可数名词复数或不可数名词，不用再加冠词。

78．第八句：sat→sit考查并列谓语。

We can lie…，or(can) sit…
79．第八句：listening后加to考查动词。

listen是不及物动词，接宾语时要加介词to。

80．第九句：helpfully→helpful考查词形转换。

and连接两个形容词作表语，故应将副词helpfully改为形容词helpful。

第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，请根据你校美化校园的规划，用英语给你在美国的笔友Johnson写一封信，介绍该规划。

信的主要内容如下：
注意：1.
2．词数：100左右。

3．参考词汇：雕塑statue(n.)植物园botanical garden
【参考范文】
Dear_Johnson，
I_would_like_to_tell_you_that_our_school_has_worked_out_a_new_programme.
The purposes of the programme are to make our school more beautiful，to make the air cleaner and fresher，and to make our school a better place for us to study and live in.
According to the programme，we will plant different kinds of trees，flowers and grass in and around our school. A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practise in. Besides，we are to build a small garden where we can do some reading and have a rest. What's more，some statues of famous persons will be set up to encourage us to work harder. I believe our school will be a
wonderful place.
Welcome_to_our_school_if_you_have_any_chance.
Yours，
Li_Hua。