译林版英语八年级上册_Unit_3_单元测试

Unit3单元测试
一. 单项选择：
1. It’s warm now. You need __________ cool clothes.
A. wear
B. to wear
C. wearing
D. to be wear
2. It will __________ only ten minutes __________ walk to the shop.
A. take; to
B. spend; for
C. use; to
D. have; for
3. The white building __________ a lot of green trees __________ is our school.
A. in; round
B. grow; round
C. with; around
D. at; around
4. The students are going to have __________ food.
A. English real
B. an English real
C. real English
D. a real English
5. On my way to school I go __________ his house every day.
A. past
B. pass
C. passes
D. to past
6. The place my class teacher lives in __________ Palace Flat.
A. call
B. calls
C. to call
D. is called
7. Most of us ride bikes __________ school.
A. go
B. go to
C. to
D. to go
8. When I was a child, my mother often __________ me __________.
A. left; by myself
B. leaves; for myself
C. left; by me
D. forgot; by myself
9. The president said nothing __________ the meeting.
A. in the beginning
B. at the beginning
C. in the beginning of
D. at beginning of
10. When you do your exam, please read every sentence carefully. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less
D. The more careful; the fewer
11. Our teacher usually stands __________ the classroom in class.
A. in front of
B. at the front of
C. before
D. behind
12. ---Please don’t tell him about it.
---OK, I __________.
A. don’t
B. am not
C. won’t
D. will
13. I usually __________ home at 5:30 after school.
A. get to
B. reach to
C. arrive at
D. arrive
14. She is very clever __________ she is good at maths.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. because
15. ---They had a good time in the park, didn’t they? ---__________.
A. Yes, they did
B. Yes, they had
C. No, they did
D. No, the hadn’t
二. 完形填空：
Mr Jenkins is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his twenty-second 1 yesterday. He didn’t tell anybody about it. He thought all his 2 were busy and he didn’t want his 3 to give him any presents, either. 4 school he came to a restaurant to have some delicious 5 to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter 6 him a birthday cake, a roast chicken (烧鸡) and some wine（酒）. He 7 for a long time, but the waiter didn’t bring him the food or the drink. He had to asked the waiter about it.
“Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I 8 it. Please wait for a few mor e minutes and I’ll soon bring them to you. ”
At last his food was served. Mr Jenkins 9 one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopped the waiter again and asked him why.
The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, “It doesn’t 10 if you don’t want to dance with it!”
1. A. Sunday B. workday C. birthday D. holiday
2. A. friends B. sister C. brother D. parents
3. A. teachers B. people C. doctors D. students
4. A. At B. After C. In D. Before
5. A. fruit B. orange C. food D. drinks
6. A. bring B. to bring C. take D. to take
7. A. waited B. thought C. enjoyed D. studied
8. A. wanted B. saw C. forgot D. made
9. A. ate B. found C. got D. had
10 A. sing B. speak C. right D. matter
三. 阅读理解：
A
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys. ” He had no hobbies but just take care of his family.
For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00am. He was
interested in my life--how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother in Australia, England or Florida.
Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.
Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set(秋千) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry(要洗的衣服)to do, and the house to clean. The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten something we had discussed the week before . I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.
The call came at 4:40 a. m. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed (发誓)that when I arrived ,I would make up for the lost time ,and have a nice long talk with him and really get to know him. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 a. m. ,but my father had passed away at 9:12 p. m. . This time it was he who did not have time to talk ,or time to wait for me.
In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.
1. We know from the reading that the father__________________.
A. liked to paint houses
B. had no friends around him
C. was not healthy in his youth
D. thought of his family as his all
2. When her father painted her first house, the daughter____________.
A. could only afford a glass of iced tea
B. was too busy to talk to her father
C. could do nothing but hold a paintbrush
D. spent eight hours a day working with his father
3. In the readin g the underlined phrase “get to know him” most probably means_____________.
A. get him to know her
B. know more about him
C. get him to know himself
D. make him well-known
4. Which is the best title of the reading?
A. Painting Houses
B. Daughter’s Family
C. Father and I
D. Father’s phone calls
B
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
5. The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.
A. larger than
B. smaller than
C. as big as
D. as small as
6. When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.
A. get married
B. be free
C. find good jobs
D. study
7. They visit their parents ________.
A. on weekdays
B. on weekends
C. at any time
D. on holiday
8. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision(决定).
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
C
In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.
You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate (合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
9. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?
A. Visit him or her at any time.
B. Say no time to him or her seriously.
C. Telephone him or her before visiting.
D. Visit him or her soon.
10. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 请自便
B. 请回复
C. 请审阅
D. 请来访
11. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?
A. Do not give him or her an answer.
B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.
C. Tell him or her that you can't be there for some reason.
D. Tell him or her that you don't want to go there.
12. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?
A. Buy small presents when invited.
B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.
C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.
D. Give a telephone call after a visit.
四. 词汇运用：
1. I __________ (想知道) where Kate is hiding.
2. All the boys are good __________ (登山者).
3. Have more rest and you’ll get __________ (好).
4. Thank you very much for __________ (邀请) me to your party.
5. The story made me very __________ (激动).
6. Liu Xiang doesn’t play basketball as ________ as Yaoming. (good)
7. Mike doesn’t do his homework as ________ as Mark. (carefully)
8. They don’t get up as ________ (early) as we.
9. Henry isn’t as _______ (handsome) as his friends, but he is ______ (cute) i n them.
10. He doesn’t run as _______ as she, but he swims _______ than she. (fast)
五. 任务型阅读：
Insects are very useful in medicine. Believe it or not ,doctors use maggots (蛆) in the hospitals. When a person gets a very bad injury on his body, he must get the bead skin removed. Toda, doctors are using maggots to eat the dead skin around the injury. Doctors have found that maggots eat only the dead skin, so they make the injury very clean. Many hospitals keep a supply(供给) of maggots for this purpose.
Another useful insect is the mosquito(蚊子). Often people need medicine, but they live very far
away from a doctor. To solve this problem, doctors give the medicine to mosquitoes. The mosquitoes then fly far away, bite people, and give them the medicine.
In the world of medicine and science, fireflies are also useful. Fireflies have a special chemical inside them. It make their bodies shine like fire at night. This chemical can be removed from a firefly’s body and used for medical tests. Scientists who do genetic engineering （遗传工程）also use this chemical in their experiments.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

1. 狼以队的形式在一直工作。

Wolves .
2. 我们必须采取一些行动使水保持干净。

We must take some actions .
3. 我们在野生动物俱乐部。

We are .
4. Millie 正在看一份关于大熊猫的报告。

Millie is .
5. 他母亲死后，那只小象开始照顾自己。

After his mother died, the little elephant .
参考答案
一. 单项选择：1-5BACCA 6-10DCACA 11-15ACDAA
二. 完形填空：1-5CADBC 6-10BACBD
三. 阅读理解：A)DBBC B)BCDB C)DBCB
四. 词汇运用：1 wonder 2 climbers 3 better 4 inviting 5excited6 well 7carefully 8 early 9 handsome the cutest 10 fast faster
五. 任务型阅读：1. dead 2clean 3purpose 4 Mosquito 5Doctors 6bite 7inside 8 shine 9 have10 experiments
六完成句子：1. Wolves have been working as a team. 2We must take some action to keep the water clean 3 We are at the wildlife club. 4 Millie is reading a report on giant pandas. 5 began to take care of itself.。