专题十二 选择正确句子(试题部分).pptx
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•14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年8月12日星期四2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12
•15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年8月2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021
英语中无书名号,习惯用斜体字表示书、报、杂志的名字。
a month.
B.He explained me the reason why he was late for school.
C.As the saying goes:“Where there is a will, there is a way.”
D.I ll go back to my school to see my teachers on Teacher s Day this year.
C.Neither he nor his sisters has left the town.
D.I don t eat much ice cream. Because I don t want to get fat.
答案 A
句意:下面哪一个是正确的?A.你可以告诉我他来自哪里吗?B.正如谚语所说:“不
D.Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.”
答案
D
句意:你应该如何给以下句子添加正确的标点符号呢?本题考查直接引语的标点符
号。根据英语标点符号用法规则,引号用于直接引语,直接引语第一个单词首字母大写,直接引
语与前面用逗号隔开。故选D项。
问我的父母亲是做什么的?C.当我小的时候,我就能弹钢琴弹得很好了。D.你读过《未选择的
路》这首诗吗?本题考查选择正确句子。A项根据直接引语的内容可知主句中ask缺少宾语;B
项属于标点错误,不应该是问号,而应该是句点;D项属于标点错误,英语中无书名号,应用斜体
字表示书、报、杂志等名称。故选C项。
易错警示
B.We all like 《Harry Potter》.
C.When we met. He didn t say hello.
D.He went out, headed for the bus stop.
答案 A
句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?本题考查英语的综合素养。英语中没有书名号,故排
除B项。由when引导的时间状语从句放于句首时,从句后应该使用逗号,而不是句号,故排除C
A.You have a very nice sister.
B.He likes playing the piano.
C.They are good at math.
D.We call her Ms Liu.
答案
D
句意:以下哪个选项和“I saw him reading a book”在结构上是一样的?本题考查复
识翻译。A选项中wate拼写错误,应为water;B选项是中式英语,八一大桥应为Bayi Bridge;C选
项也属于中式英语,在英语里 Carefully Fall Down翻译为“小心地滑倒”,和标识意义截然相
反;D项 ticket有“票”的意思,所以 Ticket office是“售票处”的意思,故选D项。
答案 A
句意:下面的句子哪个是正确的?A.一个美国家庭决定查明如果一个家庭一个月没
有因特网,将会发生什么事。B.他向我解释了他上学迟到的原因。C.正如谚语中所说的:有志
者事竟成。D.今年教师节我将回我的学校去看望我的老师们。本题考查选择正确句子。B项
中“向某人解释某事”是explain to sb.;C项冒号应改成逗号;D项教师节的正确写法是Teachers Day,故选A项。
合宾语结构。him为宾语,reading a book为宾语补足语,选项D中her为宾语,Ms Liu为宾语补足
语,故选D项。
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021
A.Amy said“If it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.”
B.Amy said“if it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.”
C.Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.
易错警示
1.这类题目大致包括:标点错误和语(词)法错误;2.本题中B、D两项属于语(词)法错
误,C项属于标点错误。
3.(2018河南南阳方城一模,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.You can sing in English, and so does he.
劳则无获”。C.他和他的妹妹们都未曾离开过小镇。D.我不吃太多的冰淇淋,因为我不想变
胖。本题考查选择正确句子。B中冒号应改成逗号;C项中neither...nor...谓语动词的数应遵循
“就近原则”,所以has应该改成have;D项中Because前的句点应该改为逗号,Because的首字母
小写。A项无论标点还是语法,都是正确的。
试题分析
本题中列举的这四种情况除了第一种属于单词拼写错误以外,其他三种都是含有
英语的词法及英汉思维习惯差异的内容。这就要求考生平时要养成用英语进行思维的习惯。
2.(2017河南,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.He came in and sat down.
放在哪里了吗?C.在今天的报纸上有什么新鲜事?D.我们走进房间,发现里面什么也没有。本
题考查选择正确句子。A项中根据“so+助动词+主语”和前后一致的原则,应把so does he改
为so can he。B项宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序,应改为Could you guess where I put the ball?D
•12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021
中考英语
专题十二
(河南专用)
选择正确句子
五年中考
A组
2014-2018年河南中考题组
1.(2018河南,35)Which of the following public signs is correct in English?
答案 D
句意:中应该用finding替换found,是现在分词作伴随状语的用法。故选C项。
4.(2018河南周口沈丘一模,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.My mother asked,“Have you finished your homework?”.
项。D项中应用动词的现在分词作伴随状语,而不是动词的过去分词,故排除D项。故选A。
B组 2014-2018年全国中考题组
1.(2018江苏南京,1)—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime
B.He asked what my parents did?
C.When I was young, I could play the piano well.
D.Have you read the poem《The Road Not Taken》?
答案
C 句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?A.我的妈妈问,“你完成你的家庭作业了吗?”B.他
话,他们将会替你选择活动,这意味着自己不能再进行选择了,故选D项。
解题思路 本题以单项选择的形式命题,实则考查了考生理解多样化(题干+图表)信息并做出
合理推断的能力。这要求考生不仅读懂题干,而且要理解右侧表中的信息,再做出合理的推断
和表达。
2.(2017江苏南京,14)How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?
答案
D
句意:——看通知中的文字。它说了什么?——在周五午餐时间前没有报名的学生
将不能选择下周下午的活动。本题根据多重信息考查综合理解。根据notice中的最后一句If
you don t do this, we will choose activities for you.可知,如果你自己不在规定时间之内报名的
•10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021 2:17:13 AM
•11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Aug-2112-Aug-21
.
A.will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B.will have to work in the afternoon next week
C.won t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D.won t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
•
三年模拟
A组
2016—2018年模拟·基础题组
(时间:3分钟
分值:6分)
1.(2018河南新乡模拟,35)Which of the following is right?
A.Could you tell me where he comes from?
B.As the saying goes;“No pains, no gains.”
2.(2018河南驻马店泌阳一模,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.One American family decides to find out what will happen if a family is without the Internet for
深度解析
继去年出现语音题后,今年南京卷再出新招,考查英语中标点符号的运用。英语标
点符号和中文不同,这往往是我们在平时的教与学中会忽略的知识。
3.(2017甘肃兰州,40)Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)?
•16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/8/122021/8/12August 12, 2021
•17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
B.Could you guess where did I put the ball?
C.Is there anything new in today s newspaper?
D.We went into the room, found nothing inside.
答案 C 句意:下面的句子哪个是正确的?A.你会用英语唱歌,他也会。B.你可以猜出我把球
•15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年8月2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021
英语中无书名号,习惯用斜体字表示书、报、杂志的名字。
a month.
B.He explained me the reason why he was late for school.
C.As the saying goes:“Where there is a will, there is a way.”
D.I ll go back to my school to see my teachers on Teacher s Day this year.
C.Neither he nor his sisters has left the town.
D.I don t eat much ice cream. Because I don t want to get fat.
答案 A
句意:下面哪一个是正确的?A.你可以告诉我他来自哪里吗?B.正如谚语所说:“不
D.Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.”
答案
D
句意:你应该如何给以下句子添加正确的标点符号呢?本题考查直接引语的标点符
号。根据英语标点符号用法规则,引号用于直接引语,直接引语第一个单词首字母大写,直接引
语与前面用逗号隔开。故选D项。
问我的父母亲是做什么的?C.当我小的时候,我就能弹钢琴弹得很好了。D.你读过《未选择的
路》这首诗吗?本题考查选择正确句子。A项根据直接引语的内容可知主句中ask缺少宾语;B
项属于标点错误,不应该是问号,而应该是句点;D项属于标点错误,英语中无书名号,应用斜体
字表示书、报、杂志等名称。故选C项。
易错警示
B.We all like 《Harry Potter》.
C.When we met. He didn t say hello.
D.He went out, headed for the bus stop.
答案 A
句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?本题考查英语的综合素养。英语中没有书名号,故排
除B项。由when引导的时间状语从句放于句首时,从句后应该使用逗号,而不是句号,故排除C
A.You have a very nice sister.
B.He likes playing the piano.
C.They are good at math.
D.We call her Ms Liu.
答案
D
句意:以下哪个选项和“I saw him reading a book”在结构上是一样的?本题考查复
识翻译。A选项中wate拼写错误,应为water;B选项是中式英语,八一大桥应为Bayi Bridge;C选
项也属于中式英语,在英语里 Carefully Fall Down翻译为“小心地滑倒”,和标识意义截然相
反;D项 ticket有“票”的意思,所以 Ticket office是“售票处”的意思,故选D项。
答案 A
句意:下面的句子哪个是正确的?A.一个美国家庭决定查明如果一个家庭一个月没
有因特网,将会发生什么事。B.他向我解释了他上学迟到的原因。C.正如谚语中所说的:有志
者事竟成。D.今年教师节我将回我的学校去看望我的老师们。本题考查选择正确句子。B项
中“向某人解释某事”是explain to sb.;C项冒号应改成逗号;D项教师节的正确写法是Teachers Day,故选A项。
合宾语结构。him为宾语,reading a book为宾语补足语,选项D中her为宾语,Ms Liu为宾语补足
语,故选D项。
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021
A.Amy said“If it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.”
B.Amy said“if it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.”
C.Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we ll stay at home.
易错警示
1.这类题目大致包括:标点错误和语(词)法错误;2.本题中B、D两项属于语(词)法错
误,C项属于标点错误。
3.(2018河南南阳方城一模,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.You can sing in English, and so does he.
劳则无获”。C.他和他的妹妹们都未曾离开过小镇。D.我不吃太多的冰淇淋,因为我不想变
胖。本题考查选择正确句子。B中冒号应改成逗号;C项中neither...nor...谓语动词的数应遵循
“就近原则”,所以has应该改成have;D项中Because前的句点应该改为逗号,Because的首字母
小写。A项无论标点还是语法,都是正确的。
试题分析
本题中列举的这四种情况除了第一种属于单词拼写错误以外,其他三种都是含有
英语的词法及英汉思维习惯差异的内容。这就要求考生平时要养成用英语进行思维的习惯。
2.(2017河南,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.He came in and sat down.
放在哪里了吗?C.在今天的报纸上有什么新鲜事?D.我们走进房间,发现里面什么也没有。本
题考查选择正确句子。A项中根据“so+助动词+主语”和前后一致的原则,应把so does he改
为so can he。B项宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序,应改为Could you guess where I put the ball?D
•12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021
中考英语
专题十二
(河南专用)
选择正确句子
五年中考
A组
2014-2018年河南中考题组
1.(2018河南,35)Which of the following public signs is correct in English?
答案 D
句意:中应该用finding替换found,是现在分词作伴随状语的用法。故选C项。
4.(2018河南周口沈丘一模,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.My mother asked,“Have you finished your homework?”.
项。D项中应用动词的现在分词作伴随状语,而不是动词的过去分词,故排除D项。故选A。
B组 2014-2018年全国中考题组
1.(2018江苏南京,1)—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime
B.He asked what my parents did?
C.When I was young, I could play the piano well.
D.Have you read the poem《The Road Not Taken》?
答案
C 句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?A.我的妈妈问,“你完成你的家庭作业了吗?”B.他
话,他们将会替你选择活动,这意味着自己不能再进行选择了,故选D项。
解题思路 本题以单项选择的形式命题,实则考查了考生理解多样化(题干+图表)信息并做出
合理推断的能力。这要求考生不仅读懂题干,而且要理解右侧表中的信息,再做出合理的推断
和表达。
2.(2017江苏南京,14)How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?
答案
D
句意:——看通知中的文字。它说了什么?——在周五午餐时间前没有报名的学生
将不能选择下周下午的活动。本题根据多重信息考查综合理解。根据notice中的最后一句If
you don t do this, we will choose activities for you.可知,如果你自己不在规定时间之内报名的
•10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021 2:17:13 AM
•11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Aug-2112-Aug-21
.
A.will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B.will have to work in the afternoon next week
C.won t be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D.won t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
•
三年模拟
A组
2016—2018年模拟·基础题组
(时间:3分钟
分值:6分)
1.(2018河南新乡模拟,35)Which of the following is right?
A.Could you tell me where he comes from?
B.As the saying goes;“No pains, no gains.”
2.(2018河南驻马店泌阳一模,35)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.One American family decides to find out what will happen if a family is without the Internet for
深度解析
继去年出现语音题后,今年南京卷再出新招,考查英语中标点符号的运用。英语标
点符号和中文不同,这往往是我们在平时的教与学中会忽略的知识。
3.(2017甘肃兰州,40)Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)?
•16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/8/122021/8/12August 12, 2021
•17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
B.Could you guess where did I put the ball?
C.Is there anything new in today s newspaper?
D.We went into the room, found nothing inside.
答案 C 句意:下面的句子哪个是正确的?A.你会用英语唱歌,他也会。B.你可以猜出我把球