仁爱版八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

仁爱版八年级英语第一次月考试卷
基础知识运用 (50分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(10分)
21.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race.
A. join
B. join in
C. take part
D. have part in
22. The motto of the modern Olympics is “_______. ”
A. Fast, High, strong
B. Faster, Higher, Stronger
C. Faster, High, strong
D. Faster, High, Stronger
23.The first Olympics started in_______.
A. Atlanta
B. London
C. Athens
D. Sydney
24.—Li Lei is the first _______ the finishing line.
—How great he is!
A. pass
B. passing
C. to pass
D. past
25. Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.
A. 800-meter race
B. 800-meter races
C. 800 meter race
D. 800-meter-races
26.—Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday?
—_______
A. That’s right.
B. Best wishes.
C. Good idea.
D. It’s nothing.
27.Don’t shout at him. He is only _______ boy.
A. a eight-year-old
B. an eight-year-old
C. a eight years old
D. an eight years old
28. He is ill. I don’t know _______ he will come to school.
A. how
B. weather
C. when
D. whether
29.All the Chinese were ___when they heard Liu Xiang won the first. It was really___.
A. exciting, excited
B. excited, exciting
C. exciting, exciting
D. excited, excited
30.—Hi,I’m Xiao Li.I’m very glad to_______friends_______you.
—Me,too. I’m Xiao Wang.
A. get ; like
B. make ; with
C. get; with
D. make ; to
Ⅱ. 情景交际。

(5分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: What do you plan to do this weekend?
B: ___31___
A: I hear there's going to be a basketball match this Sunday. Tom and I are going to watch it.
___32___
B: Of course. Basketball is my favorite, But I have no ticket for the match. What a pity!
A: You're lucky. I have some free tickets. ___33___
B: Great! ___34___
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five.
B: I think there must be a big crowd(拥挤)of people there. ___35___
A: OK. See you at five o'clock.
B: See you.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。

(10分)
Look! The boy over there is Kangkang. He looks strong because he exercises every day. He is one of my best ___36___. He ___37___ a new day with morning exercises. After morning exercises,
he ___38___ English at home. Then it’s time ___39___ breakfast. His ___40___ habits are very
___41___. He eats a lot of vegetables. He ___42___ eats junk food. He says it’s bad for ___43___to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he goes swimming with his friends. Now he is ___44___to swim pretty well. He often ___45___ TV at home and sometimes he surfs the Internet and talks with me on the Internet.
36. A. classmate B. friend C. friends D. teacher
37. A. start B. begin C. starts D. begins with
38. A. reading B. sees C. looks D. reads
39. A. to take B. to have C. for take D. for have
40. A. eats B. eating C. to eat D. eat
41. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
42. A. always B. often C. never D. usually
43. A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. fit
44. A. be able B. able C. able to D. to able
45. A. watches B. reads C. sees D. looks
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

(25分)
(A)
There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the second Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like it. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan, China. He is twenty-seven years old. His elder brother is Josh and Joseph is his younger brother. He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from the year 2006 to the year 2010. His father, a fan of the NBA, taught him to play basketball when he was young. Now Lin Shuhao plays for the Houston Rocket (休斯敦火箭队). He works hard and plays very well. Now he is popular with many people.
46. Lin Shuhao was born _______.
A. in 1982
B. in 1984
C. in 1986
D. in 1988
47. Li Shuhao learnt to play basketball from _______.
A. his father
B. Yao Ming
C. his elder brother
D. his classmates and teachers
48. He _______ from 2006 to 2010.
A. lived in Taiwan with his family
B. played for the Houston Rocket
C. studied at Harvard University
D. began to learn basketball
49. Many people likes him because _______.
A. he looks like Yao Ming
B. he works hard and plays basketball very well
C. he is tall and looks good
D. he graduated from the famous Harvard University
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. He has two brothers.
B. He is a Chinese.
C. He likes people to call him the second Yao Ming.
D. He was born in Taiwan.
(B)
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

51. People like to join in dangerous sports because _______.
A. they have a lot of free time
B. they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C. they need excitement
D. they don’t need to l ook for food
52. _______ is not a dangerous sport.
A. Climbing the highest mountains
B. Playing table tennis
C. Traveling into unknown parts of the world
D. Sailing small boats across the largest sea
53. In bungee jumping, you _______.
A. jump up as high as you can
B. jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs
C. jump down without a rubber band
D. jump to the ground
54. In the past, people lived in danger because _______.
A. the living condition (生存条件) was poor
B. there was no doctor or hospital
C. there were many dangerous animals
D. all of above
55. Which is NOT true?
A. Everyone’s life is interesting.
B. Many people live and work in safe places.
C. Many people buy food in shops.
D. People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.
(C)
In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004. When a country hosted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches (橄榄枝) in the sky.
In 2008, Beijing hosted the Olympics. Its emblem is “Jing”. It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精神) of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger.
根据短文内容,回答问题。

56. When was the first modern Olympic Games held?
_____________________________.
57. What do people make when they hold the Olympic Games?
_____________________________.
58. How many years passed when Athens held the Olympic Games once again?
_____________________________.
59. Does the character (图案) of“Jing”mean the capital of China?
_____________________________.
60. What’s the spirit of the Olympic Games?
_____________________________
写作(30分)
Ⅰ. 综合填空。

(10分)
根据短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个合适的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Once there was a boy who lived alone with his father. The boy loved American football very much, but he couldn’t take part in the games because he was half the size of other boys. At all the games, this hopeful boy sat beside the football field and ____61____ played.
The boy was always beside the football field, but his father always stood next to him and never ___62___ a game. All through in high school he was still an audience. His father always
encouraged(鼓励)him.
When the boy went to junior high school, the American football teacher kept him on the school team because he always practiced hard and provided(提供) the other team members with high spirits(精神). But, he never got to play in a game.
It was the ___63___ of his last American football season. His father died that morning and the teacher allowed(允许) him to take a rest. The following Saturday, the boy came back and wanted to play in the game. The teacher and the players could not believe their eyes. He ran and passed
___64___ a star. In the closing seconds of the game, he ran all the way for the winning touchdown.
He told the teacher with tears(泪水) in his eyes, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind(失明的)? Dad came to ___65___ our games in the past, but today was the first time I could play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”
It is the father’s love for his son that helps the son succeed(成功).
Ⅲ. 书面表达。

(10分)
看图写句子。

根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子,每图一句。

(使用全部提示词)
66. Kangkang, join, relay race, yesterday
_______________
67. Jack, first, cross, line
_______________
68. ring, stand for, parts
_______________
69. Ling Ling, well, English
_______________
70. Lin Dan, win
_______________
71.假如你叫Peter, 上周日你校在操场举办了一场运动会。

根据表格信息并发挥想象写一篇作文。

要求60词左右。

参考答案
基础知识运用 (50分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(10分)
21.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race.
A. join
B. join in
C. take part
D. have part in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我买了一双跑鞋,因为我想参加老师的接力赛。

考查动词词义辨析。

join表示加入某个团体;take part in= join in表示参加某个比赛。

根据题干I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race。

可知want to do sth想要做某事,表示参加比赛用join in。

故选B
【点睛】join其意思是参加(某组织);加入(某处任职)比如join the army就是参军,可以理解为加入了军队的组织,侧重点是参加某组织
join in意思参加(活动)比如Can I join in (the game)? 我参加(这个游戏)行吗?
take part in侧重点是参加活动
participate in sth 参加,参与(某事物)侧重点是与其他人一同参加并是活动中的某个角色attend出席,一般指出席某会议等
participate参与(某活动),意思与take part in基本相同,但是participate后面要加in
22. The motto of the modern Olympics is “_______. ”
A. Fast, High, strong
B. Faster, Higher, Stronger
C. Faster, High, strong
D. Faster, High, Stronger
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:现代奥运会的格言是“更快,更高,更强”。

结合语境可知本句形容词用比较级,故选B
考点:考查比较级的用法。

23.The first Olympics started in_______.
A. Atlanta
B. London
C. Athens
D. Sydney
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:第一届奥林匹克运动会在雅典开始。

考查专有名词。

A. Atlanta亚特兰大 B. London伦敦;C. Athens雅典 D. Sydney悉尼。

根据题意The first Olympics started in_______.第一届奥林匹克运动会在雅典开始,是英文常识。

故选C。

【点睛】start to do= start doing开始做某事
24.—Li Lei is the first _______ the finishing line.
—How great he is!
A. pass
B. passing
C. to pass
D. past
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李磊是第一个通过终点的。

——他真够厉害啊!考查不定式。

A. pass 动词原形.B. passing动名词/现在分词.C. to pass不定式.D. past介词,超过。

这里用不定式to pass通过,做定语,放在后面,修饰the first第一,选C.
【点睛】在英语中,当名词前有序数词、first、last等修饰时,要用动词不定式作后置定语。

有时,名词可以省略。

25. Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.
A. 800-meter race
B. 800-meter races
C. 800 meter race
D. 800-meter-races
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:李明将要参加男子八百米赛跑。

数字—名词单数,构成复合形容词,结合句意可知是一次赛跑,故选A。

考点:考查复合形容词的用法。

26.—Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday?
—_______
A. That’s right.
B. Best wishes.
C. Good idea.
D. It’s nothing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们周日外出野餐好吗?——好主意。

A.that s right是的B. Best wishes.最美好的祝福。

C. Good idea 好主意D. It’ s nothing.小事情,没什么。

由此可见A、B、D三个选项都不符合上下文语境,因此选C
27.Don’t shout at him. He is only _______ boy.
A. a eight-year-old
B. an eight-year-old
C. a eight years old
D. an eight years old
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要朝他喊。

他只是一个八岁的男孩。

考查复合形容词作定语。

复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符。

eight是元音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词an修饰。

an eight-year-old boy“一个八岁的男孩”,故答案为:B。

【点睛】1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。

2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful,university,usual,European,united,one-eyed,one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用a。

28. He is ill. I don’t know _______ he will come to school.
A. how
B. weather
C. when
D. whether
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:
试题分析:他生病了,我不知道他是否来学校。

how如何,怎么;weather天气;when时间;weather是否,故答案为D。

考点:考查宾语从句的引导词
29.All the Chinese were ___when they heard Liu Xiang won the first. It was really___.
A. exciting, excited
B. excited, exciting
C. exciting, exciting
D. excited, excited
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当全国人民听到刘翔获胜的消息都很兴奋,它真令人振奋人心。

exciting 是主动用法,表示某物让sb很兴奋,令人兴奋的;excited的被动用法,表示sb因为sth而兴奋。

故答案为B.
考点:考查形容词辨析
30.—Hi,I’m Xiao Li.I’m very glad to_______friends_______you.
—Me,too. I’m Xiao Wang.
A. get ;like
B. make ;with
C. get;with
D. make ;to
【答案】B
【解析】
-嗨,我是小李。

很高兴和你交朋友。

--我也是,我是小明。

make friends with sb和某人交朋友。

故选B。

Ⅱ. 情景交际。

(5分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: What do you plan to do this weekend?
B: ___31___
A: I hear there's going to be a basketball match this Sunday. Tom and I are going to watch it.
___32___
B: Of course. Basketball is my favorite, But I have no ticket for the match. What a pity!
A: You're lucky. I have some free tickets. ___33___
B: Great! ___34___
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five.
B: I think there must be a big crowd(拥挤)of people there. ___35___
A: OK. See you at five o'clock.
B: See you.
【答案】31. B32. E
33. C34. F
35. A
【解析】
本文讲的是邀请星期日一起去看篮球比赛以及约定的时间。

【31题详解】
考查英语交际;根据上面的问句What do you plan to do this weekend这个周末你打算干什么?结合下句I hear there is going to be a basketball match this Sunday我听说这个星期日将有一场篮球比赛。

可推知这里该说我不知道,故选B.
【32题详解】
考查英语交际;根据上句Tom and I are going to watch it我和汤姆去观看。

结合答语Of course 可推知这里是说你应该观看比赛,故选E.
【33题详解】
考查英语交际;根据上句I have some free tickets我有一些免费的票,结合答语Great!可推知这里是说我们一起分享,故选C。

【34题详解】
考查英语交际;根据答语Let's meet at the bus stop at half past five.可推知这里是在问集合的时间与地点,故选F。

【35题详解】
考查英语交际;联系上句I think there must be a big crowd of people there at that time.结合答语OK.See you at five o'clock可推知这里是在说为什么不早点儿,故选A。

Ⅲ. 完形填空。

(10分)
Look! The boy over there is Kangkang. He looks strong because he exercises every day. He is one of my best ___36___. He ___37___ a new day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he ___38___ English at home. Then it’s time ___39___ breakfast. His ___40___ habits are very
___41___. He eats a lot of vegetables. He ___42___ eats junk food. He says it’s bad for ___43___to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he goes swimming with his friends. Now he is ___44___to swim pretty well. He often ___45___ TV at home and sometimes he surfs the Internet and talks with me on the Internet.
36. A. classmate B. friend C. friends D. teacher
37. A. start B. begin C. starts D. begins with
38. A. reading B. sees C. looks D. reads
39. A. to take B. to have C. for take D. for have
40. A. eats B. eating C. to eat D. eat
41. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
42. A. always B. often C. never D. usually
43. A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. fit
44. A. be able B. able C. able to D. to able
45. A. watches B. reads C. sees D. looks
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
文章介绍了一个叫Kangkang的男孩的生活习惯,包括饮食、运动、看电视、上网等。

【36题详解】
句意:他是我最好的朋友之一。

考查名词,A.classmate同班同学B.friend朋友C.friends 朋友(复数)D.teacher老师,根据one of my best,可知one of+复数名词,结合选项,故选C.
【37题详解】
句意:他以晨练开始新的一天。

考查动词,A.start开始B.begin开始C.starts开始,三单式D.begins with以…开始,根据 a new day with morning exercises.可知考查句型begin/start…with,题干中有with了,所以排除D;结合时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,
动词也用三单式,故选C.
【38题详解】
句意:晨练之后,他在家读英语。

考查动词,A.reading读(动名词)B.sees看到C.looks 看D.reads读(三单式),根据English,可知是读英语,用read,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故选D.
【39题详解】
句意:然后是吃早餐的时间。

考查动词,A.to take带走B.to have吃;有C.for take带走D.for have错误,根据it's time,可知是句型it is time to do sth到做某事的时间了,故排除C D;结合breakfast,吃饭用have,故选B.
【40题详解】
句意:他的饮食习惯非常好。

考查动词,A.eats吃,三单式B.eating动名词C.to eat不定式D.eat原形,根据名词habits,结合选项,可知是动名词修饰habits,故选B.
【41题详解】
句意:他的饮食习惯非常好。

考查形容词,A.good好的(形容词)B.bad坏的(形容词)C.well好的(副词)D.badly坏的(副词),根据后文He eats a lot of vegetables.He(47)C eats junk food她吃大量的水果蔬菜,从不吃垃圾食品,可知这些都是好的习惯,修饰名词habits用形容词good,故选A.
【42题详解】
句意:他从不吃垃圾食品。

考查副词,A.always总是B.often经常C.never从不D.usually 通常,根据前文His__ habits are very___她的饮食习惯很好,推出他从不吃垃圾食品,故选C.【43题详解】
句意:他说吃太多垃圾食品对健康不好。

考查名词,A.healthy健康的B.health健康(名词)C.healthily健康地D.fit健康的,根据it's bad for,结合to eat junk food too much,推出是吃大量的垃圾食品对健康有害,此处是名词健康,故选B.
【44题详解】
句意:现在他能很好的游泳。

考查短语,A.be able错误表达B.able能C.able to能够D.to able错误表达,根据Now he is,结合选项,推出是短语be able to能…,这是固定结构,故选B.
【45题详解】
句意:他经常在家看电视。

考查动词,A.watches观看B.reads读C.sees看到D.Looks 看,根据TV at home,可知看电视用watch,结合时态为一般现在时,主语是三单式,故选A.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

(25分)
(A)
There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao. His English name is Jeremy Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the second Yao Ming. But he doesn’t like it. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan, China. He is twenty-seven years old. His elder brother is Josh and Joseph is his younger brother. He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from the year 2006 to the year 2010. His father, a fan of the NBA, taught him to play basketball when he was young. Now Lin Shuhao plays for the Houston Rocket (休斯敦火箭队). He works hard and plays very well. Now he is popular with many people.
46. Lin Shuhao was born _______.
A. in 1982
B. in 1984
C. in 1986
D. in 1988
47. Li Shuhao learnt to play basketball from _______.
A. his father
B. Yao Ming
C. his elder brother
D. his classmates and teachers
48. He _______ from 2006 to 2010.
A. lived in Taiwan with his family
B. played for the Houston Rocket
C. studied at Harvard University
D. began to learn basketball
49. Many people likes him because _______.
A. he looks like Yao Ming
B. he works hard and plays basketball very well
C. he is tall and looks good
D. he graduated from the famous Harvard University
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. He has two brothers.
B. He is a Chinese.
C. He likes people to call him the second Yao Ming.
D. He was born in Taiwan.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A
【解析】
这篇文章介绍了著名的美籍华裔篮球运动员林书豪。

他毕业于哈佛大学,工作努力,篮球打得非常好,人们都非常喜欢他。

【46题详解】
细节理解题。

根据He is twenty-seven years old可知,林书豪出生于1988年。

故选D。

【47题详解】
细节理解题。

根据His father, a fan of the NBA, taught him to play basketball when he was young可知,林书豪小时候是他的父亲教会他打篮球的。

故选A。

【48题详解】
细节理解题。

根据He studied at Harvard University (哈佛大学) from the year 2006 to the year 2010可知2006到2010之间,林书豪在哈佛大学学习。

故选C。

【49题详解】
细节理解题。

根据He works hard and plays very well. Now he is popular with many people可知,他被人们喜欢的原因是工作努力,篮球打得好。

故选B。

【50题详解】
细节理解题。

根据His elder brother is Josh and Joseph is his younger brother可知,林书豪有两个兄弟。

点睛:这是一篇介绍当代著名人物的文章,介绍了当代著名的美籍华裔篮球员动员林书豪的生平及事迹。

在做细节判断题时,首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思,带着问题阅读原文,在原文中找出相对应的句子,只有完全符合文章意思的句子,才可判断为正确,需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。

(B)
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown
parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

51. People like to join in dangerous sports because _______.
A. they have a lot of free time
B. they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C. they need excitement
D. they don’t need to look for food
52. _______ is not a dangerous sport.
A. Climbing the highest mountains
B. Playing table tennis
C. Traveling into unknown parts of the world
D. Sailing small boats across the largest sea
53. In bungee jumping, you _______.
A. jump up as high as you can
B. jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs
C. jump down without a rubber band
D. jump to the ground
54. In the past, people lived in danger because _______.
A. the living condition (生存条件) was poor
B. there was no doctor or hospital
C. there were many dangerous animals
D. all of above
55. Which is NOT true?
A. Everyone’s life is interesting.
B. Many people live and work in safe places.
C. Many people buy food in shops.
D. People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要介绍的是越来越多的人们喜欢参加危险的运动项目的原因。

【51题详解】
C细节理解题。

根据文章内容More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.可知因为他们想要寻求刺激,他们喜欢加入到危险的活动中。

根据句意,故选C。

【52题详解】
B细节理解题。

根据More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.可知只有B打乒乓球不是危险的运动项目。

根据句意,故选B。

【53题详解】
B细节理解题。

根据文章内容You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs.可知在蹦极中,用橡胶带绑着你的腿跳。

根据句意,故选B。

【54题详解】
D细节理解题。

根据In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.可知在过去,生活条件很糟糕,没有医生和医院,还有很多危险的动物。

根据句意,故选D。

【55题详解】
A细节理解题。

根据Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.可知许多人生活,工作在安全的地方,许多人在商店里买食物,当他们生病了,可以去看医生。

这些都是真实的。

根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查社会现象类短文阅读。

(C)
In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004. When a country hosted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches (橄榄枝) in the sky.
In 2008, Beijing hosted the Olympics. Its emblem is “Jing”. It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精神) of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger.
根据短文内容,回答问题。

56. When was the first modern Olympic Games held?
_____________________________.
57. What do people make when they hold the Olympic Games?
_____________________________.
58. How many years passed when Athens held the Olympic Games once again?
_____________________________.
59. Does the character (图案) of“Jing”mean the capital of China?
_____________________________.
60. What’s the spirit of the Olympic Games?
_____________________________
【答案】56. In 1896 57. An emblem 58. 108 years 59. Yes,it does.
60. Faster,higher and stronger
【解析】
试题分析:自从第一届现代奥运会在希腊雅典举办以来,很多国家都举办过奥运会。

如英国、美国、德国、澳大利亚等。

每个奥运会主办国都有自己的奥运会会徽。

2004年奥运会的会徽是一个橄榄枝围成的白色桂冠。

2008年北京奥运会的会徽是“中国印—舞动的北京”采用了典型的中国艺术表现形式。

它集中国特有的文字、篆刻和书法于一体,以印章的形式设计,传达出深刻而厚重的东方文化底蕴。

【56题详解】
根据In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. 在1896年,第一届现代奥运会在希腊雅典举办。

故填In 1896。

【57题详解】
根据When a country hosted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem (会徽). 当一个国家举办奥运会,他们往往要制作会徽。

故为An emblem。

【58题详解】
根据After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004. 在一百多年以后,运动会在2004年又回到了它的家乡。

2004-1896=108故为108 years。

【59题详解】
根据It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. 它的意思是中国的首都或像一个跑步者或舞者。

故为Yes,it does.
【60题详解】
根据The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精神) of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger. 奥林匹克人形的奔跑的会徽展示了奥林匹克精神:更快,更高,更壮。

故为Faster,higher and stronger
考点:政治经济文化类短文阅读。

写作(30分)
Ⅰ. 综合填空。

(10分)
根据短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个合适的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Once there was a boy who lived alone with his father. The boy loved American football very much, but he couldn’t take part in the games because he was half the size of other boys. At a ll the games, this hopeful boy sat beside the football field and ____61____ played.
The boy was always beside the football field, but his father always stood next to him and never ___62___ a game. All through in high school he was still an audience. His father always encouraged(鼓励)him.
When the boy went to junior high school, the American football teacher kept him on the school team because he always practiced hard and provided(提供) the other team members with high spirits(精神). But, he never got to play in a game.
It was the ___63___ of his last American football season. His father died that morning and the teacher allowed(允许) him to take a rest. The following Saturday, the boy came back and wanted to play in the game. The teacher and the players could not believe their eyes. He ran and passed
___64___ a star. In the closing seconds of the game, he ran all the way for the winning touchdown.
He told the teacher with tears(泪水) in his eyes, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind(失明的)? Dad came to ___65___ our games in the past, but today was the first time I could play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”
It is the father’s love for his son that helps the son succeed(成功).
【答案】61. seldom
62. missed 63. end
64. like 65. all
【解析】
本文讲了一个和父亲一起生活的男孩,他很喜欢橄榄球,但是由于体型问题从来没上场比赛,但是他的父亲一直去看比赛,可是他的父亲是个盲人。

【61题详解】
句意:在所有的比赛,这个充满希望的男孩坐在球场的旁边,很少上场。

根据文章he couldn’t take part in the games because he was half the size of other boys可知。

由于体型原因,他很少上
场比赛,故填seldom
【62题详解】
句意:虽然男孩总是在球场边上,但是他父亲总是站在他旁边,从不错过一场比赛。

根据文章Dad came to ___5___ our games in the past可知。

父亲过去每天来看我比赛,没错过任何一场,这里是一般过去时,故填missed
【63题详解】
句意:这是他最后一个橄榄球赛季的结尾。

根据句意可知,这是这个赛季的结束,the后填名词。

故填end
【64题详解】
句意:他跑过,像一颗星星。

根据文章In the closing seconds of the game, he ran all the way for the winning touchdown.可知,在比赛的最后几秒,他跑了所有获胜的触地得分点,他跑得非常快,像星星一样,系动词后介词,“像”,故填like
【65题详解】
句意:爸爸过去来到我们所有的比赛。

根据文章The boy was always beside the football field, but his father always stood next to him可知,爸爸一直站着这个孩子身旁,所有比赛都来。

故填all
Ⅲ. 书面表达。

(10分)
看图写句子。

根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子,每图一句。

(使用全部提示词)
66. Kangkang, join, relay race, yesterday
_______________
67. Jack, first, cross, line
_______________
68. ring, stand for, parts
_______________
69. Ling Ling, well, English
_______________
70. Lin Dan, win
_______________
【答案】66. Kangkang joined in the relay race yesterday.
67. Jack was the first to cross the finishing line.
68. The five rings stand for the five parts of the world.
69. Ling Ling does well in English.
70. Lin Dan won a gold medal.
【解析】
【66题详解】
根据图片信息可知,一群孩子在跑步,结合所给单词,句意应该是:康康昨天参加了跑步比赛。

是一般过去时,时间一般位于句尾,故答案是Kangkang joined in the relay race yesterday. 【67题详解】
根据图片信息可知,一个男孩冲到了终点。

结合所给单词,句意应该是:杰克是最先冲过终点线的。

First序数词,后加to do sth最先做某事,cross动词穿过, 终点线结合line应该是the。

相关文档
最新文档