2019_2020高中英语Unit3ScienceversusnatureSectionⅡWelcometotheunit

[巧学活用]——用 adopt 的适当形式完成小片段
(1)Mr.White is the __a_d_o_p_t_e_d____ son of Mrs.Green ， who ___a_d_o_p_t_e_d___ him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her __a_d_o_p_t_io_n____，Mr.White could receive a good education and
(3)intended adj. (4)intentionally adv.
打算 打算(让某人)做某事 打算用来做……；目的是…… 为……而准备的； 专供……使用的 故意的；打算中的 故意地
①The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. 这次旅行目的是要比 Robert Falcon Scott 船长所做的事情要更 多。 ②My mother bought a book for me with the ___in_t_e_n_t_io_n_____ of learning French，which ___i_s_in_t_e_n_d_e_d___ for beginners.(intend) 我妈妈为了让我学法语给我买了一本书，这本书是专为初学者设 计的。
(1)adopt...as... be adopted from (2)adopted adj. (3)adoption n.
收养……为…… 选自，取自 收养的 采用；收养
①Before I was two，I was adopted by an English couple. 两岁前，我被一对英国夫妇收养。 ②For many childless couples，_a_d_o_p__ti_o_n_ (adopt) is the best solution. 对于很多无子女的夫妇来说，收养是最好的解决方法。 ③ The government will adopt new measures to fight against drunk driving in 2019. 2019 年政府将采取新的措施来打击酒后驾车。
不可以说 with the intention to do sth.。
anxiety n．忧虑，担心，焦虑 (教材 P42)Even though human cloning is causing a lot of anxiety， it is good news for Faye Wilson，a 41­year­old saleswoman who cannot have a baby. 尽管克隆人类引起了很多担忧，但是这对于不能生育的 41 岁女售 货员费伊·威尔逊来说却是个好消息。
in a way
in the way in no way by way of on the way force/push one’s way make way for
以某种方式；在某一方面； 在某种程度上；从某种意义上来说 挡路，挡道 一点也不；决不 经由，途经 即将到来 强行挤出路来 为……让路
(1)have no intention of doing sth. ＝ have no intention to do sth. 无意做某事
with the intention of...
以……为目的；打算……
by intention
故意地
(2)intend v． intend (sb.) to do sth. be intended to do sth. be intended/meant for
became an engineer. (2)The old couple __a_d_o_p_t_e_d____ a boy ten years ago and their __a_d_o_p_t_e_d____ son treated them well and the old couple thought their __a_d_o_p_t_io_n____ was the best choice.
be praised for 因……而受到称赞 (教材 P42)However，in general the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific advance. 然而，总体来说，这些科学家还是因为其杰出的科学进展而得到 了人们的称赞。
我的女儿学习很努力，因为她渴望上大学。但她又担心不能 通过大学入学考试。我真希望她能够消除忧虑。
adopt vt.收养，领养；采取，采用 (教材 P42)‘I don’t want to adopt someone else’s child—if I had the chance，I would have a cloned baby right now.’ “我不想领养别人的孩子——如果我有这个机会，我会立即要一 个克隆婴儿。”
adapt 与 adopt 仅有一个字母之差，要注意它们含义上的区 别：adapt 改编，使适应；adopt 采用，采纳，收养。 ④The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environment. 儿童身上的一个优点是他们能很容易地适应新的环境。
①Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. 坐在车后面去机场的路上，我一切都明白了。 ② __In__n_o_w__a_y____ can teaching in school be separated from
③He left his hometown with the ___i_n_te_n_t_i_o_n____ (intend) of traveling around the world. 他离开家乡，打算到世界各地去旅行。 ④The most important result for the user is that the product does what is ____in_t_e_n_d_e_d____ (intention)． 对用户来说最重要的是产品达到了预期的效果。
My daughter studies very hard，because she is anxious to go to college.But she is anxious about not passing the entrance exam.I am really anxious that she should get rid of anxiety.
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(1)be in anxiety with anxiety (2)anxious adj. be anxious to do... be anxious for/about... be anxious that...
(3)anxiously adv.
担忧 焦虑地 焦虑的，忧虑的；渴望的 渴望做……，急于做…… 为……着急/担心；渴望…… 极力希望/渴望…… (从句中常用“should＋动词原形”) 焦虑地
Unit 3 Science and nature
Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language Points
on one’s way to doing sth. 在途中，接近，即将发生 ( 教 材 P42)On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and are afraid that, if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankenstein’s monster. 另一方面，包括一些科学家在内的许多人则持不同意见，他们担 心人类如果用这种方式戏弄自然，我们可能将制造出一个现实生 活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物。
praise 后不接不定式和 that 从句。 intention n．[U，C]意图，目的；企图 (教材 P42)However，some people believe that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life. 但是，有些人认为怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图来克隆人类胚胎是对 人类生命的不尊重。
practice. 无论如何学校教育不能与实践相分离。
③(福建卷)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always _in__t_h_e_w__a_y whenever she tries to. 史密斯夫人发现清理杂物很难，因为每当她要去做的时候，孩子 们总是碍事。 ④In ___a______ way I like Betty，but I wouldn’t really trust her. 我有几分喜欢贝蒂，但我不会真正信任她。 ⑤The old houses were knocked down to make way __f_o_r_____ a new office building. 老房子被拆除了，以腾出地方来建造新办公楼。
(1)praise v．&n. praise sb.for sth. be highly praised for (2)receive high praise from sb. in praise of
beyond (all) praise
表扬；赞扬；表彰 因某事而赞美/称赞某人 高度赞扬…… 得到某人的高度称赞 以赞扬……；作为对 ……的赞扬 赞美不尽的，赞不绝口的
①Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishments. 凯西没有期待任何奖项，但是仍在那里为朋友的成就鼓劲加油。 ②I have nothing but to praise ___f_o_r____ your devotion and your hard work. 我只能表扬你的辛勤投入及努力工作。 ③I cannot say enough __in__p_r_a_i_se__o_f___ his work. 我对他的工作赞扬不已，怎么说也不过分。 ④His heroism was __b_e_y_o_n_d__ all praise. 他的英勇行为使人赞不绝口。
①Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time. 总是紧张，所以我一次集中注意力的时间不到一个小时。 ②The old woman was waiting for the return of her relatives with __a_n_x_ie_t_y__ (anxious)． 老妇人焦急地盼望亲人归来。 ③(天津卷)__A_n__x_io_u_s_l_y__ (anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didn’t fit. 她迫不及待地从包裹里拿出裙子，试穿了一下，结果发现它不合 身。