2009-2013年广州市英语中考真题 答案汇总版

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2009年
英语试卷
说明:1.本次考试分为笔试(90分)和口试(10分)两部分,共100分,其中笔试(含听力测试题,其中第四大题为非选择题)共8页。

2.考试时间90分钟,先进行听力测试,整体播放录音一遍,听力试题必须在20分钟内完成;笔试试题必须在70分钟内完
成。

3.本卷选择题(1-65)答案在答题卡上用2B铅笔将相应的字母编号涂黑;非选择题答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

答案写
在试卷上一律不给分。

4.答题前请在监考老师的指导下填好答题卡上的学校、姓名、考生号。

5.请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

第一卷(共四大题,共85分)
一、听力部分(本大题共分ABCD四部分,总分25分)
A.听句子(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

(每小题听一遍)
()1.Wheredoeshelive?
A B C
()2.Whereisthespeaker?
A B C
()3.What’sMarrydoing?
A B C
()4.Whichisthespeaker’sfamilyphoto?
A B C
()5.WhoisMr.Black?
A B C
B.听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(每段对话听两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6题。

()6.Howmanychairsdothestudentsneedinall?C.Forty-two.
A.Forty-eight
B.Forty-nine.
请听第二段对话,回答第7小题
()7.Theboywas______yesterdayafternoon.
A.athome
B.attheschool
C.onhisbirthday
请听第三段对话,回答第8小题
()8.WhereisJimnow?
A.London.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
请听第四段对话,回答第9小题
()9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.She’llgowiththeman.
B.Shecan’tleavenow.
C.Shedoesn’twanttogowithhim.
请听第五段对话,回答第10小题
()10.Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue?
A.Tomlivedhereoneyearago.
B.Lucydoesn’tlivehere.
C.TomwantedtotakeamessageforLucy.
请听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题
()11.WhatisTomdoing?
A.Heiswritingaletter.
B.Heisreadingaletter.
C.Heisdoinghomework.
()12.WheredoesTomwanttogoforhisuniversitystudy?
A.Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.New York
请听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题
()13.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterthelongtrip?
A.Verytired.
B.OK.
C.Quitesleepy.
()14.Howlongwillittakethemtogethome?
A.Afewminutes.
B.Aboutanhour.
C.Abouttwohours.
()15.Wheredoesthedialoguehappen?
A.Atthestrainstation
B.Attheairport
C.Atthebusstop
C.听短文(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

(短文听两遍)
()16.Themanboughtaringforhis_________.
A.son
B.wife
C.mother
()17.Helosthisring___________.
A.inthestreet
B.inthestore
C.inthehouse
()18.__________themanwaslookingforthering,hisfriendcameup.
A.Before
B.After
C.When
()19.Whydidthemanbegintolookfortheringinthestreet?Because_________.
A.helostitinthestreet
B.itwasmuchbrighterinthestreet
C.hewantedsomeonetohelphim
()20.Themanwas__________.
A.clever
B.interesting
C.foolish
D.听填信息(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听到的内容,填写正确的信息(短文听两遍此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。

)Whattowant? 21wanted.
School: Chicago22
Time: In23
Typeofhousing: A24room.
Price(permonth): About25dollars
二.单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
()26.Awartookplacein____.
A.the1720’s
B.1720s
C.1720’s
D.the1720
()27.----Couldyoutake____forthese____?Theyareverybeautiful.
A.anyphotos,tomatoes
B.somephotos,tomatoes
C.somephotos,tomatos
D.anyphotos,tomatoes
()28.Don’tyouthink___importanttoprotectou rearth?
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.this
()stnighthehadabedtosleep___,butIhadonlyachairtosit____.
A.in,on
B.x,x
C.on,in
D.in,to
()30.Thedoorisnot___fortheelephanttopass.
A.wideenough
B.widelyenough
C.enoughwide
D.enoughwidely ()31.Howfarisitfromyourh ometoyourschool?Itisaquarter’swalk____.
A.hereandthere
B.nowandthen
C.upanddown
D.moreorless
()32.Whatwasthedateyesterday?_____.
A.ItwasSaturday
B.ItwasNovember21st
C.Itwascloudy
D.Itwas2pm
()33.–Hello,MayIspeaktoMike?
--_____.Pleasecallbacklater?
A.Waitamoment
B.Holdon
C.Speaking
D.Sorry,heisout
()34.----I’mafraidI’vegotabadcold.
----_____.
A.Nevermind
B.keepawayfromme
C.Bettergoandseeadoctor
D.Youneedtoeatlessfood
()35.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____seenthefilm.
A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have
()36.Mike,you____onthephone.
A.iswanted
B.want
C.arewanting
D.arewanted
()37.Shewassupposed_____inhospital,butpeoplefoundherintheoffice.
A.tolie
B.lying
C.lie
D.lies
()38.Whenandwheretobuildthenewschool____?
A.isnotdecided
B.arenotdecided
C.hasnotdecided
D.havenotdecided
()39.Areyougoingtoborrowadictionaryoramagazine?--____.
A.Yes,adictionary
B.No,amagazine
C.Adictionary
D.Yes,both
()40.Alovelygirl,______?
Aisn’tshe Bisn’tit Cisshe Dit
()41.Hisfatherlikesgoinghiking.________.
A.Sodoeshismother
B.Soishismother
C.Sohismotheris
D.Sohismotherdoes
()42.Ourteachertoldusthesun____intheeast.
A.rise
B.rose
C.rising
D.rises
()43.Let’s___playinthestreet.Fathertellsme____doso.
A.notto…..notto
B.not…notto
C.don’t,tonot
D.notto…don’t
()44.I’llgofora walkwithyouifit____tomorrow.
A.won’train
B.doesn’train
C.willrain
D.notrains
()45.Theoldmanisillandhedoesn’tfeellike_____.
A.toeatsomething
B.toeatanything
C.eatingsomething
D.eatinganything
三.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Wateristhe__46___ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut__47____quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowith out___48___foralongtime.We’vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo__49___threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople__50____.Ma ncan’tlive__51____water.
Manypeopledon’tunderstandhow___52__waterthehumanbodyneeds__53___workwell,andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople, donotdrinkenough,___54__inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater. Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody.__55_we don’tdrinksomewater,wewon’thaveenoughwater.Andifwedo n’thaveenoughwater,we’llfeeltiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.
()46.A.important B.mostimportant C.moreimportant D.different
()47.A.it’s B.its C.it D.is
()48.A.food B.water C.drink D.meat
()49.A.so B.And C.But D.or
()50.A.todie B.die C.todied D.died
()51.A.have B.with C.without D.in
()52.A.many B.much C.little D.few
()53.A.and B.the C./ D.to
()54.A.even B.ever C.almost D.hardly
()55.A.If B.For C.Since D.Because
四.阅读理解。

(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
JuneCalendarforAfter-schoolActivitiesinSt. Peter High School
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Satur
day
1
Football 3:00-6:00pm 2
Movie
4:00pm
3
BookClub
3:00-6:00pm
4
5 6
Movie
6:00pm 7
SingingClass
4:00-6:00pm
8
HighJump
4:00-6:00pm
9
SewingClass
3:00-5:00pm
10
DanceClass
4:00-6:00
pm
11
12 13
CameraClub
2:30-5:30pm 14
SingingClass
2:30-4:30pm
15
Swimming
3:30-4:30pm
16
TravelLecture
2:00-5:00pm
17
ExerciseClass
9:00-12:00am
18
19 20
Basketball
3:00-6:00
pm 21
FashionShow
2:00-5:00
pm
22
Tennis
4:00-6:00
pm
23
Movie
7:00pm
24
Picnic
1:00-7:00
pm
25
26 27
DanceClass
4:00-6:00pm 28
Painting
3:00-5:00pm
29
Volleyball
3:00-6:00pm
30
PianoClass
3:00-4:00
pm
()56.Whattimedoesthemoviestarton23rd?
A.At2:00
B.At3:00
C.At6:00
D.At7:00
()57.Whichactivitylaststhelongest?
A.
FashionShow
B.BookClub
C.Picnic
D.CameraClub
()58.Alltheactivitiesareintheafternoonexcept____.
A.ExercisesClass
B.TravelLecture
C.SewingClass
D.Painting
()59.Jimisveryinterestedinsports.Hecantakepartinsportsactivitiesevery______.
A.Monday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Friday
()60.Whendoestheschoolhavedanceclasses?
A.On13th and27th
B.On27th and29th
C.On10th and27th
D.On10th and15th
B
Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknow thatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Fo rexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood.Tha tisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapa nyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetabl eatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecaref ulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyo uvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenativepeopletheretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchc arefullyandtrytodowhatt
heydo.
()61.InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour_____.
A.feet
B.mouth
C.eyes
D.hands
()62.InBritainwetrynottoputourhands_____duringameal.
A.onthedesk
B.inthebed
C.onthetable
D.inthepocket
()63.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Indifferentcountries,themannersarethesame.
B.Differentmannersindifferentcountries.
C.Goodmannersarenotimportant.
D.InArabiccountrieswemustn’tbecarefulwithourhands.
()64.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“throughout”?
A.穿过
B.贯穿
C.通过
D.横过
()65.Themainlyideaofthispassageis______.
A.Manners
B.Habits
C.Traffic
D.Lights
C
请阅读以下相关信息,然后匹配他们。

并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内或按当地要求在指定位置处填写。

此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。

12.
()66.MissJiangisanEnglishteacher.Shewantstoteac hherstudentsbetter.
()67.Jennyisveryinterestedincomputer.Shewantskn owmoreaboutit.
()68.Maryisaschoolgirl,sheisworriedabouthermath .Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.
()69.Katehasa10-year-oldson.Buthersondoen’tlike totalkwithher.Katedoesn’tknowhowtodoit
.
()70.Sandy’sparentsareverybusywiththeirwork.Sh ewantstohelpthemdosomehousework. A.HowtoLearnMath
B.HowtoCommunicatewithChildren
C.HowtoTeachEnglishWell
D.HowtoMaketheWasteUseful
E.HowtoCookDeliciousFood
F.HowtoUsetheInternet
G.HowtoBeHealthy
第二卷(共两大题,共35分)
五.看图短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
图片内容:一个医生给肚子痛的病人看病
病人说:“Iamthetailor.”(难过的神态)
Amanwenttoseehis___71___oneday,becausehewassurfingfrompainsinhis_72__.Afterthedoctor_73_overhimcarefully,he_74___ _tohim,“Well,thereis__75____wrongwithyou,don’tworry.Youronlytroubleisyouworrytoo
__76____.Doyouknow,Ihadamanwiththe__77____troubleasyouhereafewweeks ago,andI___78___himthesameadviceasI’mgoing togiveyou.Hewasworried_79_hecouldn’tpayhistailor’s(裁缝)bills.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathenowfeltq uiteallrightagain.”“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat.”answeredthepatient__80____.“Yousee,I’mthatman’stailor

71._________72._________73.___________74.__________75.___________
76._________77._________78.___________79.__________80.__________
六、读写综合(本题包括A,B两部分,共20分)
A)信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,完成信息卡:
Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderwater,itiseas yforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.
Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourh ands.
Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingth emoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.
Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.
InformationCard
Anewsporttoday 66.____________________
67._____________________ Thereisplentyoflight
Everythingis68_____________ Underthewater
Youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtimewith 69.___________________________ Oneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport 70.____________________
B)书面表达(共1题,15分)
Skin-diving是一种新的运动项目,假如你是一名轻装潜水馆里的一个工作人员,请你用80字左右的发言稿向人们介绍轻装潜水的情况。

________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—5:BABCC6-10ABBBA11-15ABBBB16—20:BCCBC21.Room22.University
23.September24.single25.200/twohundred26-30ABCAA31-35DBDCB36-40DAACA
41-45ADBBD46-50BAADB,51-55CBDAA56-60DCABC61-65DCBBA66-70CFABE
71.doctor72.stomach73.looked74.said75.nothing76.much77.same78.gave 79.because
80.sadly
A)
81.Skin-diving
82Duringtheday
83.blueandgreen
84.Tanksofaironyourback
85.Tocatchfish
B)Apossibleanswer:
Ladiesandgentlemen,
WelcometoourSkin-divingClub.Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.Itisveryexciting.Itwilltakeyouintoawonderfulne wworld.Ifyouareunderthewater,youwillfinditeasytoclimbabigrock,becauseyouarenolongerheavy. Whenyouareunderthewater,youwillfindeverythingisblueandgreen.Youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtimewithta nksofaironyourback,andyoucancatchfisheasilywithyourhands. Catchingfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besidestherearemoreusesforskin-diving.Soskin-divingi salsoaveryinterestingsport.
Enjoyyourselvesandbecareful!
2010年
本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中,选出最佳选项,并在该答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。

1.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?
A.Ataradiostation.
B.Ataconcert.C.AtaMusicClub.
2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherexperienceinAmerica?
A.Itisboring.
B.Itisrelaxing.
C.Itiscrazy.
3.WhywillthewomangobacktoAmericanextyear?
A.Togivemoreshows.
B.Tomeetlocalfans.
C.Torecordsomesongs.
听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’snewhairstyle?
A.Itisverynice.
B.Itdoesn’tlookgood.
C.Itisthesameashis.
5.Whatdidthewomanwanttodowithherhairatfirst?
A.Washit.
B.Growit.
C.Oilit.
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasanewhairstyle.
B.Hewantsahaircut.
C.Hehasnohair.
听下面一段独白,回答第7~9三个小题。

7.Whatisgivingthegirlthemosttrouble?
A.Homeworkfromteachers.
B.Pressurefromfriends.
C.Speakinginfrontofothers.
8.Howdidthegirl’smothertrytohelpher?
A.Sheboughtabookforthegirl.
B.Shesuggestedthegirlpracticeinfrontofher.
C.SheaskedthegirltothinkaboutFruitandvegetables.
9.Whichwordbestdescribesthegirl?
A.Friendly.
B.Angry.
C.Nervous.
听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。

10.Wherewilltheboystayduringsummer?
A.Athismother’shome.
B.Athisgrandparents’house.
C.Athisfriend’splace.
11.Howdoestheboyusuallyspendmostofhistimethere?
A.Swimminginthesea.
B.Playingwiththeneighbours’kids.
C.Stayinginhisroom.
12.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Schoolexams.
B.Summerfun.
C.Unhappyrelationships.
听下面一段独白,回答第13~15三个小题。

13.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Ateacher.
B.Atheatremanager.
C.Acustomer.
14.Whywillthelistenersvisitthetheatre?
A.Towatchafilm.
B.TopracticetheirEnglish.
C.Toprepareareport.
15.Howdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstowork?
A.Alone.
B.Withapartner.
C.Withthesecretary.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的ABCD项中,选出可以填入空白处的的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.—Haveyoubroughtwithyou?Wewon’thavetimetoco meback.
—Don’tworry.Allthethingsweneedarehere,inthisbigbag.
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
答案C.
【解析】句意为:——你已经带上所有的东西了吗,我们可能没有时间再回来了。

——别担心,我们需要的所有东西都在这里了,就放在那个大袋子里。

C项everything表示“一切事物;每样事物”之意,符合题意。

A项something表示“一些事,某物某事”之意。

B项anything表示“任何事情/东西”等意思;D项nothing“没有东西,没有事情,没有一点儿”。

17.Ifyougetonwellyourclassmates,you’llenjoyyourschoollifemore.
A.to
B.at
C.with
D.in
答案C.
【解析】考查动词短语geton与介词的搭配。

句意为:如果你跟班上的同学友好相处,那你将会更加享受校园生活。

C.with 与geton是固定搭配,意为“与...相处”,这里的getonwell是“与…友好相处”之意。

选项A,B,D均不符合题意。

18.Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.
A.sothat
B.because
C.since
D.when
答案A.
【解析】句意为:为了让所有学生都能听见她,老师讲得非常大声。

A.sothat是固定词组,引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词,因此选A。

B.because意为“因为”.C.since 表示“自...以来,因为,由于”。

D.when意为“当...时”。

所以,B,C,D均不符合题意。

19.Youshouldreallysmoking.It’saterriblehabit.
A.growup
B.pickup
C.giveup
D.setup
答案C.
【解析】句意:你真的应该要戒烟了。

这是一个恶习。

C.giveup意为“放弃,戒绝”,符合题意。

A.growup表示“长大成人;成长;发展”。

B.pickup有“拾起,收拾”的意思。

D.setup表示“创立,建立”。

A,B,D均不符合题意。

20.—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?
—BecauseitiswinterinGuangzhou.
A.ascoldas
B.muchcolderthan
C.notsocoldas
D.notcolderthan
答案B.
【解析】句意:——你为什么不喜欢北京的冬天。

——因为北京的冬天比广州的冬天冷多了。

B.muchcolderthan表示“比…冷得多”,符合题意。

A.ascoldas意为“和..一样冷”,
C.notsocoldas表示“没有...一样冷”,
D.notcolderthan意“不比…冷”,均不符合题意。

21.Theteachertoldthestudentsanyfoodintothecomputerroom.
A.nottobring
B.notbring
C.don’tbring
D.bringnot
答案A.
【解析】考查固定短语tellsb.todosth。

句意:老师吩咐学生们不要把任何食物带进电脑
室。

tellsb.todosth.表示“告诉某人做某事”,其否定结构是tellsb.nottodosth“告诉
某人不要做某事”。

A.nottobring,符合题意。

22.Itdoesn’tlooklikerain,soyoubringyour umbrellawithyou.
A.shouldn’t
B.
答案D.
【解析】句意:不像要下雨的样子,所以你没必要带上雨伞。

D.needn’t表示“不需要”,跟题目意思相符合。

A.shouldn’t 意为“不应该”,B.mustn’t意为“禁止,不能”,C.can’t表示“不能”。

因此答案选D.
mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
23.—Wedon’thavemuchhomeworkthis wegoouttogether?
—OK.Whataboutamovie?
A.tosee
B.seeing
C.see
D.sees
答案B.
【解析】考查Whatabout+sth/doingsth.的用法。

句意:——这个周末没有很多作业,我
们一起去玩吧?——好的,我们去看电影如何?Whatabout+sth/doingsth.表示某事/做某
事怎么样?B.seeing符合题意要求。

24.Istillremembertheparkwefirstmet.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
答案C.
【解析】句意:我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园。

这是定语从句,先行词park是地点名词,且从句本身不缺少句子成分,而缺状语,因此,选C.where。

A.that,B.which,D.when,均不符合题意。

25—Excuseme,what’sthisfor?
—It’sacleanerandittopickupdirt.
es
B.isused
C.isusing
ed
答案B.
【解析】句意:——是用来干嘛的?——这是一个吸尘器,用来清理灰尘的。

B.isused,表示被动语态(一般现在时+及物动词的过去分词),意为“…被用作’,符合题意。

es是第三人称单数,C.isusing 为现在进行时,ed,use的过去式和过去分词形式,均不符合题意。

第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Myfriend,DavidSmith,keptbirds.Onedayhephonedand26mehewouldbeawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeedthebird27himandsaidhew ouldleavehiskeyinmymailbox.
Unfortunately,Ididnotremembertofeedthebirds28thenightbeforeDavidwasgoingtoreturn.Irushedoutofmyhouseanditwasalreadydar kwhenIarrivedat29house.Isoonfoundthekeyhegavemecouldunlockneitherthefrontdoor30thebackdoor!Ikept31ofwhatDavidwouldsaywh encameback.
ThenInoticed32onebedroomwindowwasopen.Ifoundabigtoneandpusheditunderthewindow33thestonewasveryheavy.I ofn
iose.Butintheend,Imanagedtoclimbup.
IhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone34atorch(电筒)upatme.Ilookeddownandsaw35policemanandanol dlady,oneofDavid’sneighbours.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?”Saidthepoliceman.Fe elinglikeafool,Ireplied,“IwasjustgoingtofeedMr.Smith’sbirds.”
26.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold
答案C.and连接的应该是两个时态相同的动词,根据原文Onedayhephonedand26mehewouldbeawayforaweek.,and前面的phone用的是过去式,因此选C.told.
27.A.withB.toC.forD.at
答案C.
根据原文,Heaskedmetofeedthebird27himandsaidhewouldleavehiskeyinmymailbox.
(译文:他请我帮他喂养他的鸟,还说他会把钥匙放在我的信箱里),feedsth.forsb.意为“帮助某人喂养某物”,因此选项是C.
28.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.since
答案A.
根据原文,Unfortunately,Ididnotremembertofeedthebirds28thenightbeforeDavidwasgoingtoreturn.,(译文:不幸的是,直到David即将离开的前一晚我才记得要给鸟喂食),A.until表示“(用于否定句)在...以前,直到...才”,因此A为答案。

29.A.herB.hisC.theirD.our
答案B.根据全文语境,得知David是位男生,所以选B.his。

30.A.andB.butC.orD.nor
答案D.
根据原文,Isoonfoundthekeyhegavemecouldunlockneitherthefrontdoor30thebackdoor!
(译文:很快,我便发现他留给我的钥匙竟不能打开前门也不能打开后门)。

neither...nor...是固定搭配,表示"既不……也不……",其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。

因此,答案为D.
31.A.tothinkB.thinkC.thinkingD.thought
答案C.
keepdoingsth.,表示“一直持续做某事”,答案为C,其余项均不符合题意。

32.A.howB.thatC.whatD.why
.答案B.
根据原文,ThenInoticed32onebedroomwindowwasopen.(译文:然后,我注意到其中一间房间的窗户是开着的)。

此处,缺少一个引导宾语从句的引导词,what和that都可以引导宾语从句。

但是引导主语、宾语或表语从句时what在从句中要充当句子成分;而that引导主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句时不作任何成分只起语法连接作用。

因此,答案为B.
33.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.Whether
答案B.
根据句意得知,此处缺少一个原因状语从句的引导词,选项中只有because符合句意,因此答案为B.
34.A.isshinningB.wasshoneC.shinesD.wasshining
答案D.
根据语境,此处应用过去进行时,因此D.wasshining符合题意。

35.A.aB.theC.anD./
答案A.
根据原文句子,Ilookeddownandsaw35policemanandanoldlady,此处应填入一个不定冠词a,因此选A.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheJapaneseMacacamonkeyhasbeenstudiedinthewildforover50years.In1952,ononesmallJapaneseisland,scientistsdroppedsome36 dirtforthemonkeys.Themonkeyslikedtheirtaste,buttheyfoundthedirt37.
Oneclever18-month-oldmonkey38theproblembywashingthesweetpotatoesinanearbyriver,Shetaughtthistohermoth
er.Her39alsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmotherstoo.
Alltheyoungermonkeys40learnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoestomakethem40toeat.Butmany founditveryhardtolearnthi sandstillatethe42sweetoptatoes.
Thensomethingvery43.Intheautumnof1958,scientistsfoundthatthemonkeysonothernearby44beganwashingtheirsweetpot atoestoo.Scientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstandhowthisknowledgewas45fromoneislandtoanother.
36.A.sweetpotatoesB.greenplantsC.hardstonesD.freshnuts
答案A.
根据下文可知,科学家扔给猴子的是甜土豆。

因此答案是A.
37.A.beautifulB.terribleC.difficultD.interesting
答案B.根据题意,应选B。

38.A.findB.reachC.solveD.understand
答案C.solvetheproblem表示为“解决问题”,符合题意。

39.A.childrenB.brothersC.sistersD.friends
答案D.细节推理题。

根据题意,一只聪明的年轻猴子发明了清洗土豆的办法,然后把此办法教给她妈妈,还教给她的朋友们,她的朋友们又把它告诉给她的妈妈们。

因此选D。

40.A.quietlyB.esilyC.angrilyD.awfully
答案B.根据题意,年轻的猴子们很容易便学会了通过清洗甜土豆使其食用起来更加可口。

B.easily意为“容易地”,其它选项均不符合题意。

41.A.nicerB.smallerC.lighterD.drier
答案A.根据题意,年轻的猴子们很容易便学会了通过清洗甜土豆使其食用起来更加可口。

A.nicer是nice的比较级,符合题意。

rgeC.newD.dirty
答案D.然而很多老猴子发现清洗土豆在食用的办法很难学,于是他们照旧吃脏的甜土豆。

根据题意,D.dirty意为“肮脏的”,与题意相符。

43.A.tookonB.tookoffC.tookplaceD.tookaway
答案C.根据题意,后来发生了一些非常有趣的事情。

C.tookplace表示“发生,进行,举行”,其他项不合题意。

44.A.treesB.islandsC.beachesD.rivers
答案B.由下文题意,清洗甜土豆再食用的方法从一个岛传到另一个岛,可知答案应为B.islands.
45.A.lostB.droppedC.passedD.left
答案C.根据句意,清洗甜土豆再食用的方法从一个岛传到另一个岛,C.passed意为“传递”,符合题目意思。

四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
IheardthebeeslongbeforeIsawthem.
Itwasaveryhotafternoon,andwedecidedtocooloffintherivernearmyhome.Asweclimbeddownasmallrockyhilltowardthewater,myboy
friendJohnsuddenlystartedtoshoutthenjumpedintothewaterbelow.PeterandMaryquicklyfollowedbutIwastoofarawaytojump.Iwastrapped .
Iheardalowhum(嗡嗡声),whichwasgrowinglouder.Fromadistance,thegroupofbeeslookedalmostlikeacloudofsmoke.Asitgotcloser,Irealizeditwasactuallythousand sofbeesflyingtowardsme.
AllIcoulddowascovermyfacewithhands.Crazily,IthoughtthatifIsatverystill,thebeeswouldthinkIwasjustanotherrock.
Afterafewminutes,Iknewmyplanhadn’tworked.Thebeeswereattackingme.Icouldhearmyfriendsshoutingatm etogetdowntothepoolfa st.
Butitwasn’tsoeasy.IwasingreatpainandtheonlywayIcouldgetawaywastousemyhandstoclimbdowntherocks.However,Iwasafraidtod othatatfirstbecausemyfacewouldbeunprotected.Thenoisethebeesmadewassoloudandfrightening,butIhadnochoice.
Irusheddownt herocksandjumpedintothepool,butIdon’trememberdoingit.Iwasjustsohappytobefreefromthepain.Iwassafe,andthewat erfeltwonderful.
Butwestillweren’toutofdanger.Everytimewetriedtoclimboutofthepool,thebeesflewbackoverourheads.Wespentthenextthreehoursin thewater,puttingourheadsunderthewaterfromtimetotimetoavoidthebeesuntiltheyfinallylostinterest.
46.Howmanypeoplewentswimmingthatday?
A.Two.
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
47.Theunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph3)refersto.
A.arock
B.thegroupofbees
C.ahill
D.theriver
48.Atfirstwhydidn’tthew riterwanttoclimbdowntherocks?
A.Shewasafraidshewouldfall.
B.Shewastoofarawayfrompool.
C.Shethoughtthebeeswouldfollowher.
D.Shedidn’twantherfacetobeunprotected.
49.Howdidthewriterescapethebees?
A.Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.
B.Shehidbehindtherocks.
C.Shejumpedintoawaterpool.
D.Shepretendedtobearock.
50.Inwhatorderarethefollowingmentionedinthestory?
a.Thewriterrusheddowntherocks.
b.Johnjumpedintothewater.
c.Thelowhumgrewlouder.
d.Thebeesflewbackovertheirheads.
e.Thebeeswereattackingthewriter.
A.bcead
B.baecd
C.cdeab
D.cbdea
(A)
语篇解读
46答案C
解析:细节理解题。

由文章第二段我们可以知道thewriter,John,Peter和Mary四个人去游泳。

47答案B
解析:细节推理题。

第三段第二,三句话是说“从远处看,这群蜜蜂就像是一团浓烟。

当它们越来越近时,我意识到,事实上这是成千上万的蜜蜂飞向我”。

根据第二三句,我们就可轻易地得知it是指thegroupofbees.故选B。

48答案B
解析:细节推理题。

从第二段最后一句可得知,作者一开始并没有跳入水里是因为作者toofarawaytojump,故选B.
49答案C
解析:细节理解题。

从第四段,我们可知道,作者试图用手遮住脸,并认为只要一动不动,蜜蜂就以为是一块岩石了,但是第五段说…Iknewmyplanhadn’tworked.因此作者并没有摆脱蜜蜂,故排除A和D。

B文章没有提及。

50答案A
解析:归纳推理题。

文章先是交代了Tom跳入水中,接着作者听到蜜蜂的嗡嗡声,随后蜜蜂袭击了作者,作者也跳入水中,但是蜜蜂仍在他们的头顶上徘徊。

根据这条主线,我们就可以归纳出故事发生的先后顺序。

故选A
B
Wanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.
Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spos siblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNew York University.
“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.
Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowed
feelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.
Inthisstudy,Cohen’s interviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutwer
egivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.
Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetill.Buyforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchp eriod,theirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.
Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease. Soifyouareworriedabutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.
51.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?
A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.
B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.
C.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.
D.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.
52.Whatdidthestudyfind?
A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.
B.People’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheir health.
C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.
D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses..
53.AccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?
A.Eating.
B.Crying.
ughing.
D.Sleeping.
54.Thispassageisa/an.
A.advertisement
B.newspaperreport
C.story
D.scientist’sdiary
55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Smilescanfightcolds
B.Causeofcoldsfound
C.Thedangerofcolds
D.Howpeoplegetsick
(B)
语篇解读:本篇文章为新闻报道,主要介绍了纽约大学的一项调查。

通过这项调查发现:心情愉悦者生病要比心情低落者轻,并且要好的快。

51答案D
解析:推理判断题。

第五段“…interviewedthepeopleeverydayfortwoweeks…peopletoldtheresearchersaboutthehappyorbadfeelingstheyhadthatday”排除A;第六段提到“…thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayinaroomforsixdays”排除B和C;D文中没有涉及。

52答案D
解析:细节推理题。

根据第七段“Theresultsshowedthat…”可得出答案选D。

53答案C
解析:细节推理题。

文中最后一段根据Cohen,…peopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproducechemicalthathelpstofightillnessanddisease…故选C。

54答案B
解析:归纳推理题。

本文如实讲述了纽约大学的一项调查,并非是广告,故事,日记。

排除A,C,D。

55答案A
解析:综合推理题。

根据全文内容,没有提及引起感冒的原因,感冒的危害以及人是这样生病的。

排除B,C,D。

C
1990wasasignificantyearinworldenents.InFebbruary,NelsonMandelawassetfreeafter27yearsinprison.InOctober,EastandW est
Germanybecameonecountryagain.Thenattheendof1990,theWorldWideWebwasborn.Forthisfinaleventwehaveonemantothank,Ti mBerners-Lee,thefatheroftheWeb.
Berners-LeewasbornonJune8,1955inLondon,
England.Hisparents,bothcomputerdesigners,encouragedhimtothinkandworkcreativelhyashegrewup.Hewasanexcellentstudentan dnaturallytookaninterestincomputersandscience.
AftergraduatingfromOxford
University,TimwenttoworkatascienceresearchcentreinSfwitzerland.Therebedevelopedsomeofthedifferentsystemsthatwouldlater becometheWeb.ThefirstwasHTML,thecomputerlanguageusedtomakewebpages.Thesecondwasanaddresssystemthatletcomputer sanhywherefindeachotherandsendandreceiveinformation.In1990,whilestillatthesciencecentreinSwitze rland,heputthemtogethert omakethefirstInternetbrowser.Itcouldrunonanycomputerandallowedpeopletocreate sharetheirinformationwiththerestofthe world.
TimknewthatthemorepeopleusedtheWeb,themoreusefulitwouldbe.Hewasn’tinterestedinmoneybutknowledge,sohegaveout hisinventionforfreetoanyonewhowasinterested.ManywereinterestedandthegrowthoftheInternetbegan.
TodayTimworksasaprofessorattheMITinAmerica,researchingnewandinterestingwaystousetheWeb.Hehasreceivedmanyaw ardsfromgovernmentsandorganizationsforhisefforts.Heisstillnotveryinterestedinmoney.Thatiswhyheissoadmiredbyhisstudentsa ndworkmates.Itmayalsobeoneofthereasonsthatfewpeopleoutsidetheworldoftechnologyknowhisname.
56.Theunderlinedword“significant”(inParagraph1)mostprobablymeans“”.
A.strange
B.terrible
C.important
D.difficult
57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theaddresssystemwasusedtomakemakewebpages.
B.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedinSwizerland.
C.Thefistwebbrowserwasveryexpensivetobuy
D.ManypeoplecouldusetheInternetbefore1990
58.WhatcanwelearnaboutBerners-Leefromthepassage?
A.Hewasencouragedtobecreative.
B.Hedidn’tdowellatschool.
C.Heisaverypoorbusinessman.
D.Heiswell-knownallovertheworld.
59.WheredoesBerners-Leelivetoday?
A.England.
B.Switzerland.
C.America.
D.Canada.
60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?。

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