(新课标Ⅰ卷)高考英语冲刺卷08-人教版高三全册英语试题

〔新课标Ⅰ卷〕2016年高考英语冲刺卷08
须知事项：
1. 本试卷分第1卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓
名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答第1卷时，每一小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在试卷上无效。

3. 回答第2卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试完毕，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第1卷
第一节 (共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What has the woman done?
A. She has typed a paper.
B. She has written another report.
C. She has changed some numbers.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Get on a bus.
B. Get out of a car.
C. Wait there for the man.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A newspaper.
B. A novel.
C. Movie reviews.
4. Why did the woman buy a new jacket?
A. It is perfect for skiing.
B. It was on sale.
C. It is windproof (防风的).
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t like opera.
B. She would like to go with the man.
C. She prefers to see the opera another day.
第二节 (共15小题，每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最优选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How do people usually feel after agreeing to do something they don’t want to?
A. Angry.
B. Sad.
C. Comfortable.
7. What does a refusal (拒绝) require?
A. Consideration.
B. Courage.
C. Wisdom.
8. What does the woman think of rejecting requests?
A. It usually harms friendships.
B. It can sometimes improve relationships.
C. It can increase one’s confidence.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Why does the man need help?
A. He is not familiar with the area.
B. He couldn’t get in touch with his friends.
C. He doesn’t know where to play baseball.
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a park.
B. In a hotel.
C. At a subway station.
11. What time is it now?
A. 2:00.
B. 3:00.
C. 4:00.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the airport.
B. In a restaurant.
C. On a bus.
13. Why does the woman like San Francisco?
A. There is less traffic there.
B. People there are friendly.
C. It has many good foods and much good music.
14. Where does the man come from?
A. Pennsylvania.
B. San Francisco.
C. Washington
D.C.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What’s the purpose of the man’s call?
A.To find Tony Parker.
B.To book a room.
C. To confirm his
reservation.
16. What kinds of rooms does the woman handle?
A. Standard rooms.
B. Special suites.
C. Double rooms.
17. When will Tony call the man back?
A. This evening.
B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. When did the speaker start playing basketball?
A. In primary school.
B. In high school.
C. After high school graduation.
19. How many hours did the speaker play basketball every morning?
A. About three hours.
B. About two hours.
C. About one hour.
20. How did the speaker learn how to shoot?
A. He taught himself.
B. Sonny taught him.
C. Skip taught him
答案：1-5 CBBAA 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 BACCB 16-20 ABCAB
第二局部：阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕
第一节〔共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分〕
阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Do you sleep well? Some people get off to sleep as soon as the head hits the pillow, but many others are not so lucky．In fact，the lack of quality sleep has become a public health issue around the world．According to the World Association of Sleep Medicine，45 percent of the world’s population suffer from sleep problems．One in eight people don’t sleep well and are easily woken．7．6 percent sleep less than 3 hours each night．Some even can not fall asleep for several days in a row．
As a basic bodily and mental need，sleep is essential for our survival．It helps us to fight diseases，strengthen our memory, perform better in work and school and improve our quality of life．Lack of sleep is known to have a significant negative influence on health，both in the short and long term．Poor sleep has been associated
with obesity, weakened immune systems and even some cancers，as well as depression and anxiety．
The World Sleep Day, held on the third Friday of March，is an annual celebration of sleep to lighten the burden of sleep problems through better prevention and management of sleep disorders．
Unhealthy lifestyle may be the first to blame for sleeplessness．More and more people use cellphones and computers in bed，with many staying up until midnight．Modern technology does make our life convenient，but abuse of it ruins our health．Environmental conditions，such as temperature，noise，light，bed comfort also play an important role in one’s ability to get proper sleep．Besides，improper evening diet，like a full or an empty stomach，coffee and alcohol all contribute to sleep problems．Of course，when it comes to causing poor sleep stress from finances，family or work should never be ignored．
However, those who suffer from sleep disorders don’t necessarily have to continue to do so—most sleep problems can be solved．
试题分析：本文讲述了全世界范围的睡眠问题已经很严重了，文章中仔细分析了睡眠问题出现的具体原因和并提出了具体的解决方法。

21.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1 ？
A．Nobody can stay awake for several days．
B．All people are going through sleep problems．
C．Sleep problems have become a worldwide concern．
D．The majority of the world’s population can’t sleep well．
C．推理题。

根据第一段二、三行In fact, the lack of quality sleep has become a public health issue around the world.可知睡眠问题已经成为全球的问题，故C正确。

22.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A．The influences of lack of sleep． B．The possible causes of poor sleep．C．Poor sleep is associated with illness．D．Good sleep
helps us to perform better．
23.What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A．The harm of sleep problems．B．Activities on the World Sleep Day．C．Interviews of poor sleep sufferers． D．Measures against sleep problems．D．推理题。

在文章最后两段发现了导致睡眠问题的具体原因，接下来应该告诉我们解决这些问题的具体的措施。

故D正确。

考点：考查议论文阅读。

B
A shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret of happiness from the wisest man in the world. The boy walked a long way, and finally came upon the beautiful castle where the wise man lived.
On entering the main room of the castle, the boy was quite surprised: tradesmen coming and going, people chatting in the corners, and a small orchestra playing soft music. The wise man talked with everyone, and the boy had to wait for two hours before it was his turn.
The wise man listened carefully to the boy’s explanation of why he had come, but told him that he didn’t have time just then to explain the secret of happiness. He suggested that the boy look around the palace and return in two hours.
“Meanwhile, I want to ask you to do something,〞 said the wise man, handing the boy a teaspoon that held two drops of oil. “As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill.〞
The boy began to walk up and down stairs of the palace, keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. After two hours, he returned to the wise man.
“Well,〞asked the wise man, “Did you see the Persian tapestries〔挂毯〕in the hall? Did you see the garden that took the master gardener ten years to create?〞The boy was embarrassed, and replied that he had observed nothing. His only concern had been not to spill the oil.
“Then go back and observe the wonders of my world,〞 said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and returned to his exploration of the palace. This time he observed all of the works of art on the ceilings and the walls. When he returned, he described in detail everything he had seen.
“But where are the drops of oil?〞 asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw that the oil was gone.
“Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you,〞 said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the wonders of the world, and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.〞
24.When the boy arrived at the castle, he .
A.received a warm welcome from the wise man
B.had already missed his chance to talk to the wise man
C.didn’t expect to see so many people around
D.was shown around the palace by the local people
C．细节题：从文章第二段的句子：Rather than finding a holy man, though, our hero, on entering the main room of the castle, saw a hive of activity: tradesmen came and went, people were chatting in the corners可知当店主的儿子到了城堡后，他没有想到会有那么多的人，选C。

25.The wise man gave the boy two tasks in order to .
A. teach him the secret of happiness
B. show him how to observe the wonders in the world
C. make him learn from his mistakes
D. let the boy enjoy his palace and garden
A．细节题：从第四段的句子：“As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill〞. 和第八段的句子：“Then go back and observe the wonderful things of my world,〞 said the wise man.可知智者为了解释快乐的秘密，让男孩做两个任务，选A。

26.We ca n infer from the article that “the drops of the oil on the spoon〞 probably refer to .
A.the beauty of one’s nature
B.the fortune a person possesses
C.the responsibilities one has to take on
D.the great opportunities in life
27.What would be the best title for the article?
A. Lesson about Happiness
B. The Secret of Happiness
C. Learning about Happiness
D. Searching for Happiness
B．主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段第一句A shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret of happiness from the wisest man in the world.一个店主把他儿子送到世界上最明智的人那里去学习关于幸福的秘密。

所以B项最合题意。

考点：考查人生感悟类阅读。

C
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What
kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.
A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior〔自卑〕.They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good, I know it's not true.〞 It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.
试题分析：本文主要讲了害羞的负面影响以与针对如何抑制害羞这个问题提出了一些建议。

28. The first paragraph is mainly about______.
A.the cause of shyness
B.the effect of shyness on people
C.the feelings of shy people
D.the questions in the minds of shy people
29. According to the writer, self-awareness is______.
A.harmful to people
B.a weak point of shy people
C.the cause of unhappiness
D.a good characteristic
D．细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.很清楚，尽管自我意识是一个好的品质，超负荷地做是有害的。

应当选D。

30. What is the shy people's reaction to praise?
A.They are pleased by it.
B.They feel it is not true.
C.They are very sensitive to it.
D.They feel they are worthy of it.
B．细节理解题。

根据第三段倒数第二句 A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good, I know it's not true.〞一个害羞的人可能会对一个这样的赞美作出回应：你说这只是为了让我感觉舒服，我知道这不是真的。

应当选B。

31. We can learn from the passage that shyness can ______.
A.block our chances for a successful life
B.help us to live up to our full development
C.enable us to understand ourselves better
D.have nothing to do with lack of self respect
考点：考查教育类短文阅读理解
D
C limbing Mount Everest, the world’s highest mountain, just became more challenging. The government of Nepal is telling climbers they cannot leave rubbish on the trails (山径). Each climber will have to come down the mountain with at least 18 pounds of garbage. That’s the average amount of rubbish a climber leaves behind on Everest.
Officials say climbers are responsible for their own rubbish. “We are not asking climbers to pick up rubbish left by someone else,〞 said Maddhu Sudan Burlakoti, who works for the Ne pal Tourism Ministry. “We just want them to bring back what they took up.〞
More than 4,000 people have reached the 29,035-foot mountain top in the past 60 years. Leaving rubbish along the way helps climbers keep their bags light so they have energy to reac h the top. “The rubbish problem in Mount Everest is not new,〞Burlakoti says. “When the people started to climb the mountain, they started to leave their garbage there.〞 They have left behind cans, tents, food wrappers, and equipment. Last year, climbers carried down a total of four tons of rubbish.
The new rule came into effect in April of 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to deposit money before the climb. Once they climb back down the mountain, officials will check climbers at a return camp to make sure they have the required 18 pounds of rubbish. If they do, their money will be returned to them. If they do not, climbers will not receive their deposit and they will not be given a permit the next time they want to climb Everest.
The goal is to make sure no more litter will be left on Everest, which has earned the nickname (绰号) the World’s Highest Dustbin. “As we offer Mount Everest to all the people of the world they should take responsibility to clean it,〞 Burlakoti says, “After seeing the results from this, we will extend this rule to other mountains
also.〞
试题分析：珠穆朗玛峰已经赢得了“世界最高垃圾箱〞的绰号。

为了制止这一现象，尼泊尔政府出台了新规如此：登山者不能把垃圾扔在山上，每一个攀登者都要带至少18磅的垃圾下山。

32. What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A. Mount Everest is suffering white pollution.
B. A new rule was made to punish climbers.
C. Climbers were asked to clean up after themselves.
D. Mountains of garbage are left behind by climbers.
33. Why was a new rule made?
A. The rubbish problem there suddenly became serious.
B. Mount Everest was considered to be a big dustbin.
C. Climbers produced four tons of rubbish last year.
D. The number of climbers there was beyond control.
B．细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句The goal is to make sure no more litter will be left on Everest, which has earned the nickname (绰号) the World’s Highest Dustbin.目标就是确保不再有垃圾留在山上，这里已经赢得了“世界最高垃圾箱〞的绰号。

应当选B。

34. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _____.
A. the new rule was once discussed in April of 2014
B. those who deposit money first will not be punished
C. all climbers are advised to take rubbish down
D. measures are taken to make sure the rule is followed
D．细节理解题。

根据第四段第二句To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to deposit money before the climb.为了确保新规如此的实施，登山者在攀登前必须先把钱存
上。

应当选D。

35. What can be inferred from what Burlakoti says?
A. The rule is being successfully carried out.
B. The rule is not effective as expected.
C. The effect of the rule remains to be seen.
D. The rule will be applied to other mountains.
考点：考查环保类阅读
第二节(共5小题；每一小题2分，总分为10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 36 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.
Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 37
38 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.
Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake
up. 39 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day.
40 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.
A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.
B. Put off worries and troubles.
C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.
D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.
E. Also avoid screens of any kind－computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.
F. You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.
G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body. 【答案】
D
G
A
E
B
【解析】
考点：考查信息匹配
第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分为35分)
第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分,总分为30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最
优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in 41 for
17 years, I had no 42 about my ability to hold their attention and to 43 on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue. I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “ 44 !〞 and the entire class rose as I entered the room,
and I was somewhat 45 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness (尴尬) was over, I quickly 46 my calmness and began what I thought
was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gain their respect --- perhaps 47 their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a sense of achievements.
My students 48 diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was
gradually 49 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Ou r literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today. 50 her next lecture will
be better.〞 Greatly surprised , I read diary after diary , each expressing a 51 theme (主题). “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical
(哲学的) framework of Western thought and laid the historical 52 for all the works we’ll study in class,〞I complained. “How 53 they say I didn’t teach them anything?〞
It was a long term, and it 54 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 55 of my students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise 56 questions and provide enough background so that students could
57 their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide
58 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!
59 , I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students
has made me a 60 American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
41.A．the UKB．the USC. China D．Australia
42.A．worry B．idea C. doubt D．experience
43.A．impress B．put C．leave D．fix
44.A．Attention B．Look out C. At ease D．Stand up
45.A．puzzledB．sure C. curious D．worried
46.A．found B．returned C. regained D．followed
47.A．moreB．evenC. yet D．still
48.A．wrote B．borrowed C. kept D．read
49.A．replaced B．taken C. caught D．moved
50.A．NaturallyB. Perhaps C. Fortunately D．Reasonably
51.A．differentB．same C. similar D．usual
52.A．happenings B. characters C. development D. background
53.A．should B．can C. will D．must
54.A．immediately B．certainlyC. simply D．gradually
55.A．that B．what C. those D．ones
56.A．difficult B．interesting C. ordinary D．unusual
57.A．draw B．get C. decide D．give来
58.A．strange B. standard C. exact D．serious
59.A. Therefore B．However C. Besides D．Though
60.A．normal B. happy C.good D．better
【答案】41-45BCADA 46-50CBCAB 51-55CDBDC 56-60BACBD
42.考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。

依据“Having taught in the US for 17 years〞可判断，“我〞一点也不怀疑自己的能力。

A．certainty当然；B．idea主意；C．doubt怀疑；D．experience经历。

故答案选C。

43.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

根据语境，此处表示“我〞确信自己一定能吸引他们的注意力，并使他们意识到“我〞对自己民族文学的崇拜。

impress sth. on sb.“使意识到〞；put on“把……放在上面〞；fix on“把……固定在上面〞；leave通常不与on搭配。

依据句意，答案选A。

44.考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。

中国学生上课时习惯喊起立。

A．Attention请注意；B．Look out小心；C．At ease放松；D. Stand up起立。

后面也有我想让学生们坐下之类的提示。

故答案选D。

45.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。

依据语境，“我〞对如何让他们坐下感到〞困惑〞，A．puzzled迷惑不解；B．sure确定；C．curious好奇； D．worried担心。

故答案选A。

46.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

此处是指尴尬已过去，“我〞就很快恢复了平静。

A．found发现；B．returned归还；C．regained恢复；D．followed跟随。

故答案选C。

47.考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。

“我〞确信自己一定能赢得学生的尊敬，甚至会赢得他们的钦佩。

A．more更多的；B．even甚至；C．yet仍然；D．still还。

故答案选B。

48.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

学生有记日记的习惯。

A．wrote写；B．borrowed借；C．kept保持；D．read读。

故答案选C。

49.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A. replaced取代；B. taken拿走；C.caught抓；D. moved 打动。

从下文内容可以看出，此处指“我〞在读学生的日记时，前面提到的那种成就感被一种悲伤替代了，故答案选A。

50.考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．Naturally自然地；B．Perhaps 也许；C．Fortunately 幸运地；D．Reasonably合情合理地。

学生认为，教师第一节课讲得不好，也许第二节课会好些。

故答案选B。

51.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．different不同的；B．same一样的；C．similar 相似的； D．usual通常的。

由上文“Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today.〞以与下文“How_ __ they say I didn't teach them anything？〞可推知，每篇日记都表达一个相似的主题，故答案选C。

故答案选C。

52.考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．happenings发生的事；B．characters 性格；C．development 开展；D．background背景。

lay意为“设置〞。

lay the historical background 意为“设置历史背景〞。

其他选项与上下文语境不符。

故答案选D。

55.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．that那；B．what什么；C．those那些，特指；D．ones 那些，泛指。

用those指代前面的ideas。

如果选ones，须在其前面加定冠词the。

故答案选C。

56.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．difficult困难的；B．interesting有意思的；C．ordinary平常的；D．unusual不同寻常的。

上文提到“I had no_ _about my ability to
hold their attention〞，可推断，“我〞上课时会提出一些有趣的问题，故答案选B。

57.考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。

get得到；decide决定； give给；draw a conclusion 是固定用法，意为“得出结论〞。

应当选A.
58.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．strange奇怪的；B．standard标准的；C．exact 准确的；D．serious严肃的。

我的学生认为教师应该尽可能清楚直接地为他们提供准确的知识和信息。

故答案选C。

59.考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．Therefore因此；B．However但是；C．Besides而且； D．Though尽管。

该段与前面一段构成转折关系，因此答案选However。

应当选B. 60.考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。

A．stricter更严格；B．happier更高兴；C．worse 更糟糕；D．better更好。

此处表示教中国学生的经历使我成为一个更好的美国教师，表示现在和过去相比拟，故答案选D。

第2卷
第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分为45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework．They say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time．Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not 61 〔proper〕plan the homework tasks they give to pupils．The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 62 〔do〕at school already．In Greece，many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children．The parents said that most of the homework was 63 waste of time，and they wanted to stop it．Spain and Turkey are two countries 64 stopped homework．In Denmark，Germany and several other 65 〔country〕in Europe，teachers cannot set homework at weekends．In Holland，teachers allow pupils 66 〔stay〕at school to do their homework．The children are free to help one another．Similar 67 〔arrange〕also exists in some British schools．
Most people agree that homework is not fair．A pupil doing his homework in a quiet
and comfortable room is in a much 68 〔good〕position than a pupil who does his homework in a small，69 〔noise〕room with the television on．Some parents help their children with their homework．Other parents take no interest 70 their children’s homework at all．
答案：61.properly62.have done63.a 64.which /that65.countries66.to stay67.arrangement68.better69.noisy70.in
64.这是一个定语从句的考查，two countries 作先行词，后面是定语从句，从句没有引导词，却主语，故填which /that。

句意：西班牙和土耳其是两个停止作业的国家。

65.several other 后面跟名词的复数形式，所以此处用country 的复数形式countries。

几个其他的国家。

第四局部写作〔共两节；总分为35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕
假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误与其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think not safe to organize such dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.
答案:1.had—has 2.or—and3.the去掉4.deep—deeply5.relaxing—relaxed6.ever—never7.because后加of8.life—lives9.think后加it10.which--that
1.had—has 一个关于徒步旅行的讨论在我们班已经被讨论。

此处考查现在完成时态的被动语态。

故把had—has。

2.or—and此处表示并列的递进关系，故把or—and。

3.the去掉 nature此处表示“大自然〞，前面不用冠词。

故把the去掉。

4.deep—deeply“深深地被吸引〞，副词修饰过去分词，故把deep—deeply。

5.relaxing—relaxed句意是：他们感到放松。

故把relaxing—relaxed。

6.ever—never句意是：探索我从来没有去过的地方。

故把ever—never。

7.because后加of 句意是：因为贫穷的知识。

because of后跟名词，故在because后加of。

8.life—lives此处life表示“生命〞，可数名词，“失去他们的生命〞。

故把life—lives。

9.think后加it 此处是：作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式作真正的宾语，故在think后加it。

10.which—that此处是同位语从句，表示suggestions的具体内容，故把which—that。

第二节书面表达〔总分为25分〕
假定你是李华，上周日是你的外国朋友Anne的生日。

你本来答应参加她的生日聚会，但是你当时正忙于准备月考，不小心忘了赴约。

请写信向Anne表达你的歉意，说明原因，并提出补救方法。

注意：1. 字数100左右；
2. 文章中不得出现真实学校与班级；
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4. 开头与结尾已为你写好。

Dear Anne,
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Yours,
Li Hua 【参考范文】
Dear Anne,
I am very sorry that I didn’t attend your birthday party last Sunday. I feel
awful about it and want to apologize to you.
It was nice of you to invite me to your party. I should have come and celebrated the precious moment with you, but the monthly test is around the corner, so I was so busy preparing for the test that I forgot the appointment. I hope you understand my situation and forgive me. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting after the test? I do long for a pleasant chat with you.
It is much to my regret that I missed the chance of a happy get-together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology.
Yours,
Li Hua。