2018年中考英语总复习 易错题型集训12

易错题型集训十二
一、完形填空
Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station to play his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the __1__ in front of him。

One day, Winston __2__ and put his hat on the ground as usual。

But __3__ from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground。

It said: Last night， a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing __4__ my hat by mistake。

Please come back，Mr. Miller。

About half an hour later， a middle-aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said，“It is you! I know that you are an honest man and will __5__ be here.”
Winston asked, “Are you Mr. Miller？Did you lose anything yesterday？” “Yes， a lottery （彩票) ticket！” answ ered the middle。

aged man quickly. Winston then __6__ it to the man。

When the man knew that his __7__ was worth $500，000 yesterday, he was so excited that he threw some money into the young man’s hat. Later he __8__ that he threw the ticket together with the money!
Someone asked Winston, “You play the violin to make __9__. Why didn't you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself？" Winston replied，“__10__ I don't have much money, I live happily now. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever."
()1。

A. hat B。

bag
C. paper
D. ground
（)2. A. sent up B。

cleaned up
C。

showed up D。

picked up
（）3。

A。

usual B。

different
C. free
D. tired
(）4. A。

over B。

behind
C。

into D. from
()5。

A. finally B. suddenly
C. mostly D。

certainly
(）6。

A。

returned B。

offered
C。

sent D. sold
（）7. A. watch B. music
C。

ticket D. violin
()8。

A。

doubted B。

realized
C。

imagined D. expected
(）9。

A。

friends B. money
C。

plans D。

mistakes
（)10。

A. Although B. While
C。

Unless D。

Because
二、阅读理解
What should you do if you didn’t sleep well last night？1.______ Eat right away
If you are short of sleep，you’ll feel tired and hungry. Eat something with protein （蛋白质）at once that can make you energetic。

2.______It can make you keep the good spirit going all day.
Try not to sleep
“Stay awake all day after a bad night, and you’ll be able to fall asleep easier next time。

” Bancroft says。

3。

______Or you may have trouble in sleeping at night. Next day you'll feel even worse。

Drink lots of water
If your body is very short of water, you will feel more tired，so Faletra suggests drinking two to three liters（公升）of water over the course of the day。

Avoid using mobile phones
“Since sleeplessness can make you less productive, you might have to work later than usual. 4.______Remember to make yourself stop
using phones two hours before bedtime，" says Dr。

Goldstein.
Finally, please keep in mind that it is important for us to develop a good habit of sleeping and life。

5.______You are sure to find a good way to relax yourself.
A. But the light coming from your screen could keep you stay up late, too。

B. Here are a few ways for you to stay energetic during the next day。

C。

If you didn’t sleep well last night，don’t worry。

D。

Stay away from the candy and start your day with a healthy breakfast.
E。

If you can’t help napping （打盹），avoid going more than
45 minutes。

三、词语运用
is also changing。

Have you ever found that our Chinese words such as tofu，zongzi, and erhu are in English？More and more Chinese words are making a big 1.________to the English language。

Maybe the reason is that there are too 2。

________Chinese people studying or speaking English。

A study says a lot of Chinese words are 3。

________in the English dictionary every year。

For example，the Chinese word chengguan （Urban manager)-you can 4.________it in Baidu Dictionary。

The Oxford English Dictionary now has 5.________1,000 words of Chinese origin (根源)，such as taikonaut（an astronaut from China)。

These years，The Wall Street Journal（《华尔街日报》）used the word dama(Chinese pinyin for “big mother”) to describe those middle-aged Chinese 6.________leading the world's gold market。

Han Baochen is a famous language teacher at Beijing Foreign Study University. He said，“Using Chinglish doesn’t mean Chinese words are trying to take the place of English words。

That’s only 7.________we can’t find the right words in English to say the meaning in Chinese.”
In fact, the mixing of the two languages 8。

________it easier to learn a second language. A 24-year。

old Canadian Lisa said，“9.________mom can't speak any Chinese，but she tries to remember ni hao(hello）by knee and hao。

In this way，she can
10.________say some Chinese words。

"
四、补全对话
A: Hi, Nancy！You look so sad, why?
B：Because of some children in the poor village.
A: 1。

______________________________?
B：They can't afford to go to school。

A：2。

______________________________。

We should do something to help them。

B: I think so。

What shall we do?
A: 3。

______________________________?
B：Good idea! Money must be a problem。

A: 4。

______________________________？
B: We can also collect school things for the children there.
A: Right. I have two bags and some books for them。

What about you？
B：I’ll buy some books with my lucky money。

A： 5.______________________________。

Let’s invite more students to join us.
参考答案：
一、1~5 A C B C D6～10 A C B B A
二、1～5 B D E A C
三、1. difference2。

many3。

collected4。

find 5. about 6. women7。

because8。

makes9. My10。

easily
四、1。

What's their problem
2。

I'm sorry to hear that
3。

Why not raise some money
4。

What else can we do
5。

You are so kind/That’s very kind of you。