(完整word版)2019年武汉市中考英语试题及答案(2),推荐文档

2019 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷
第 I 卷（选择题共 85 分）
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）
听下面 4 个问题。

每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的
A 、
B 、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个
问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. I ' m Bob. B. H -U-N-T.
2. A. Very heavy. B.I like it.
3. A. My parents. B. Next week.
4. A. A toy car. B. The fed one. 第二节（共 8小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
听下面 8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
C. Jim.
C. Some sand, l guess. C. By bike. C. Very nice. A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有 1 0秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan? A. 5. B.
6.
6. Who will go out for a walk in the park?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Both of them. 7. What does the woman want?
A. Orange juice.
B. Milk shake. 8. Who are the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Teacher and student. 9.
Whose birthday was it yesterday?
A. Tina ' s.
B. Tina ' s brother ' s.
10. How is the woman feeling now? A. Calm. B. Surpnsed.
11. How much did the man ' s wife pay for her coat? A. 480 yuan. B. 240 yuan. 12. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants a better job.
B. She likes being a secretary. 第三节（共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分）
听下面 4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你
都有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题 5 秒钟； 每段对话仅读一遍。

听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答 13-15 三个小题。

13.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Going hiking.
B. The weather.
C.The man ' s sister. 14. How many people at least are going?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5. 15. When will they meet?
秘密★ 2019年6月21日
C. 7.
C. Apple juice.
C. Saleswoman and customer.
C. Tina ' s sister ' s. C. Disappointed. C. 120 yuan.
C. She doesn 't mind a change.
C. At 7:30 am.
A. At 6:30 am.
B. At 7:00 am.
听下面一段对话，回答16-18三个小题。

16. Where are the two speakers talki ng?
A. In the hospital.
B. At Betty ' s home.
C. On the phone.
17. What happe ned to Betty?
A. She fell off the bed.
18. What was the doctor
B. She had a car accide nt.
's advice?
C. A volleyball hit her.
A. To travel by bus.
听下面一段对话，回答
19. Where is Tom goin g?
A. To the post office.
20. Whyis Helcn there?
A. For a holiday.
B. To stay in bed.
19- 21三个小题。

C.To take some medici ne.
B. To Helen ' s home.
B. To meet Tom.
21. What can we lear n from the con versati on?
A. They have nl t cha nged at all.
B. They were in differe nt classes,
C. They knew each other before.
听下面一段独白，回答22- 25四个小题。

22. What were the childre n going to do after their mother died?
A. To leave home with some mon ey.
B. To buy a big farm.
C. To live together.
23. Who sold the fruit?
A. Bob.
B. Alice.
24. How did the childre n become rich? C. Ken.
C. To the police stati on.
C. To visit her school.
A. By work ing together.
25. What was Judy ' s dream?
A. Each child would have a farm.
B. By buying and selli ng fruit.
C. By mak ing friends in tow
n.
B. Her childre n would be kind to each other.
C. Her children could count money on the farm.
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

将代表该答案的字母在答
题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26.—Mum,I failed the exam aga in.
A. I ' m sorry, too
B. Not at all
27. —May I help you, young lady?
C. Hard to say
D. Don ' t worry
A. Good for you
B. Well done
28. —Please mind your head, sir.
C. Yes, please
D. Take it easy
A. It does n t matter
B. Thanks a lot
A. Agree
B. Guess
35. — Try this soup — you ____ like it,
—Wow! This is delicious! C. Hope D. Promise
36. — Have you _________ chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I ' m quiteady for it. A. repeated
B. copied
C. marked
D. reviewed
37. — Dad, what is the loudspeaker say ing?
—It is to the _____________ . The flight to Wuha n is board ing now. A. customers
B. passe ngers
C. membe:rs
D. tourists
38. — This room is too small. I
' d like to ask for .
—Sure.We have rooms available here.
A. ano ther
B. the other
C. one
39. — Why were you shouti ng at Tom?
—I told him to be quiet,but he ________ talk ing. A. jo ined in B. en ded up
C. kept on
40. Rose is won deri ng __________________ .
A. what is Matt doing
B. where has Jas on gone
C. whea will Aaro n leave
D. who did the wash ing
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的 A. B. C. D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。

Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become afreelanee copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he ' d never
41 __ to set up his own bus in ess.
"I am now in such a bad situatiom ” says Joel, “ hope I am 42
working as an editor.
You see, I was 43 with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to _44
me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me 45 , so I told my boss l was leaving. At first, everything was 46
: I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant （助理）, my best friend at
work, Don, just to be 47 to finish things on time. And soon we 48 large amounts of
C. Don ' t mentbin it
D. I ' m afraid not
29. She ' s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______ chickens.
A. keeps
B. will keep
C. has kept
D. kept 30. I ate some fruit, which I _____ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garde n. A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy 31. He ____ h is En glish teacher whe n he was sightsee ing in Paris. A. has met B. had met C. met D.had enjoyed D. would meet 32. He wrote his phone nu mber _____ a piece of paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from 33. — Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? —Every one in our group loves ani mals, but he always seems __________________ A. an xious B. pers onal 34.— I won ' t tell this to anyone,
C. cruel
D. careless
A. must
B. will
C. shall
D.can
D. it
D. put off
money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good places like
Can cum and the Bahams,just to get relaxed.
At first,we were busy havi ng fun, and charged （支付）everyth ing to my credit cards in stead, but the n I
began to 50 how much in debt（负债）I was. At last, I had to 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment （设备）.Now I could do almost nothing even if people 52 _________________________________ m e. Things got so bad that I even
asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 53
left that he would never employe 雇佣）
me aga in. I ' ad to 55 my bus in ess now and I don to show, if you
set up your own bus in ess, you should n
41. A. prete nded B. lear ned C. failed
42. A. specially B. still C. also
43. A. pleased B. strict C. bored
44. A. show B. order C. serve
45. A. time B. money C. food
46. A. perfect B. wrong C. hard
47. A. afraid B. ready C. able
48. A. lost B. borrowed C. don ated
49. A. vacati ons B. pictures C. courses
50. A. imagi ne B. remember C. won der
5l. A. lay B. see C. take
52. A. paid B. helped C. forgot
53. A. advertiseme nt B. magaz ine C. equipme
nt
54. A. shy B. rude C. lazy
55. A. close dow n B. pick up C. turn
down 四、阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2 分'，满分30分）
_, but he said that I 'd bee n so 54 to him whe n I
't know what I ' m going to do for money. It just goes 't spend
m（biave.ydu don 't
D. decided
D. certai nly
D. patie nt
D. lead
D. work
D. fun
D. about
D. made
D. chances
D. realize
D. put
D. asked
D. lifestyle
D. straight
D. set up
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

49 in
Intrcwlucing14 Explorer'1:
A curated coHcdjnn of dream
trips Gem the learn that brought
you TASCHEN's best -selling
*36 I Inim^guidcA^
Tlic New IbodiE Tiiwn Erplorcr *scrira
Hardcover, tloihboiind^ with ribbon
bookmark^ 8-2 11-4 indict
TASCHEN
56. The material above is mainly about ___________ .
A. The New YorkTimes
B. “ 36 Hours ” guides
C. an introduction to “ Explorer ”
D. prices of the new books
57. The two books cover ____________ subjects.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
58. “ TASCHEN in th material refers to ___________ .
A. the n ame of a writer
B. the sig n of dream trips
C. a store that sells books on li ne
D. a compa ny that produces books
59. What can we lear n about the books from the material?
A. They are very expe nsive.
B. They are well desig ned and made.
C. They are sold by a team of writers.
D. One of them is about ‘ Beaches ' , ‘ Islands ' and ‘ Deserts '.
60. What the book series describes has something to do with
You don ' t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change — and he ' s inviting bikers to join him.
Daan Roosgaarde, 38, is a desig ner from Holla nd. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog （雾霾）Free Project, he desig ned a special tower that clea ns air in Chin ese parks. In Holla nd, he desig ned a shining bicycle path.
Now Daa n and his team are worki ng with engin eers at Chin ese bike-shari ng compa ny Ofo to create a new product for public use. It '-cle an ingr mach ine conn ected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project.
In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker
' s face.
It's no secret that air pollutio n is a big problem for China. In win ter, it
（霾）,caused largely by factory producti on, burning of coal and car emissi ons （ In 2016, only one- fourth of Chinese cities met the country of 338 cities n ati on wide from the Mi nistry of Environmen tal Protectio n.
“ Of course one tower and a few bikes won ' tsolve China ' air pollution problem, "Daan said, “ But smog-free
bikes are an excit ing idea that will hopefully in spire com mun ities to create gree ner cities. "
61. Accord ing to the writer, _______________ .
A. air pollutio n is not a big problem in China
B. creative ideas may help improve city life
C. only scie ntists can solve big environmen tal problems
D. the survey of 338 cities n ati on wide was not n ecessary
62. The air-clea ning mach ine offers clea n air to the hiker by ___________ .
A. blow ing out dirty air
B. running fast with the bike
C. clea ning the air around the biker
D. breath ing in dirty air and clea ning it
63. From the passage, we know that _______________ .
A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikes
B. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle path
C. Daan and his family spent all their time im proving China ' s air quality
D. China ' haze in win ter happe ns because of more tha n three causes
64. Daan is in vit ing bikers to join him in order to
A. raise money for the tower
C. help solve the air polluti on problem
63. What is the best title for the passage'?
A. Breathi ng In and Out C. Survey from the Gover nment,
C
Don ' t Judge a Book by Its Cover
Ever since I was a little girl, I v e loved reading crime and detective （ 侦探）novels, so I guess it was pretty normal
that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditi onal career （职业） and so whe n I said that I wan ted to go to college and study writ ing, my pare nts told me that I couldn ' They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied joumalism （ 新闻）,but I didn 'twant to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for
A. jo urn eys
B. readers
C. lifestyles
D. advertiseme nts
'com mon for thick clouds of haze 排
放物）,to cover areas of China.
s air quality sta ndards, acoordiug/ey
B. test his new mach ine D. make more Chin ese friends
B. Biki ng for Fresh Air
D. China ' s Air Pollution Problem
pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise （妥协）,especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twen ty-five , I ' d already fini shed two no vels and had an age nt.
To be hon est, I n ever meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of th e reasons most people don knbw； is because my age nt told me that my n ame Hazel soun ded too much like a romance （浪漫） no velist for older wome n. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought,
“ Well, if you think it ' ll make me successful, okatotally forgottenI abo d t it until I walked into school one
day and saw one of my workmates read ing my no vel. I asked her some questi ons about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I ' written it - she even offered to lend it to me after she ' dnished! Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weeke nd to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my pare nts probably did me a favor: my teachi ng job keeps me in touch with the real world.
66. Hazel is probably ______________ .
A. an age nt
B. a journ alist
C. a teacher and artist
D. a teacher and writer
67. The un derl ined words is ve“ big on ” in the passage most probably mean ____________ .
A. to give no advice
B. to like someth ing very much
C. to have more experie nces
D. to misun dersta nd someth ing
68. It ' s clear that Hazel ____________ .
A. agreed to study journ alism for a degree
B. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen n ame
C. would like to write something for teaching
D. told her workmates about her writi ng no vels
69. Hazel fin ally realized that her pare nts ' advice on her career was .
A. helpful
B. excit ing
C. disappo in ti ng
D. risky
70. We can infer from the passage that ______________ .
A. Hazel likes show ing off in public
B. Hazel ' s students all want to write novels
C. Hazel ' s age nt has played a role in her success
D. older wome n prefer the n ame Brooke to Hazel
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。

（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。

）
brought/work out/ in teresti ng/try out/left/ bright
71. Our hometow n has _ many soft and sweet memories in our heart.
72. They are see n as __ symbols of happ in ess and good wishes.
73. Mary decided to ____ for a job at an after-school readi ng program last year,
74. We usually plan to do something _____ ，or go somewhere together.
75. Although the storm broke many things apart,it ____ families and n eighbors closer together.
六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

It was at an exhibition of the artist ' s works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a s7Pecia0g attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature（签名）.
"I have n ' t brought my pen.ls the p 77 okay? ” Actually, I knew they would n 78 '. t just wan ted to show a well- known writer ' s good manners to ehc 79 readers.
“ Certai nly, ” the young girls readily a80 . I could see they were very excited. Of course, their exciteme nt
also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls h 81 _____ h er fine notebook to me. I turned over the
cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement n 82, and signed my name. The girl read my sig nature, frowned （皱眉）,looked at me carefully and asked, “ Aren ' t you Robert Charboss? ”
“ No, ” I told her proudly, " I ' m the author of Alice Adan83, thef wwo Pulit zer Prizes. ”
The young girl turned to the o 84 shrugged （耸肩）and said, “ Mary, lend your rubber to me. ' mome nt, all my p 85 turned into a bubble （泡泡）immediately. Si nee the n, I always warn myself: no matter how outstanding you are, don ' t ighirlik of yourself.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
学校英语社团正在组织题为“My Family ”的征文活动。

假如你是李明，请根据以下内
容提示用英语完成征文。

内容要点如下：
1. 三口之家，家庭幸福，邻里和睦；
2. 父母为教师，在校深受欢迎；
3. 分担家务，周末户外活动；
4. 相互陪伴，经常交流，良好家规助我成长:
5. 请补充说明一至两点与家庭相关的情况。

1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2 .词数:60 - 80;
3 .内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4 .标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：popular adj.受欢迎的activity n.活动
My Family
I ' m Li Mina At that
rule n.规矩
2019 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
参考答案
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CACCB 11-
15
CBAA C
16-20 CBBAA 21-2
5 CABAB
二、选择填空
26-30 DCBAA 31-35 CACDB 36-40 DBACD 三、完形填空
41-45 DBCBD 46-50 ACDAD 51-55 ADBBA 四、阅读理解
56-60 CCDBA 61-65 BDDCB 66-70 DBBAC 、听力测试
五、词与短语填空
71. left 72. bright 73. try out 六、
阅读理解填词
74. interesting 75. brought
76. guest 77. pencil 78. refuse 81.handed 82.naturally 83.wimaer 79. common
84. other
80. agreed
85. pride
七、书面表达。