云南省蒙自市中考英语下学期一模试题(含答案).docx
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目录
初中学业水平第一次模拟测试英语试卷 (1)
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,满分25分) (5)
第四部分写作(共三节,满分20分) (7)
英语试题卷 (10)
初中学业水平考试 (18)
英语参考答案及评分标准 (18)
第一节1~5 ACABB 第二节6~10 CABCA (18)
第三节11~15 ACABC 第四节16-20 ACBCB (18)
第一节21~25 BBDAC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CDBAC (18)
第二节36-40 DBACB 41-45 CBDAC (18)
第一节46-50 TTFFT (18)
第二节51-55 AACDB 56-60 DBACD (18)
第三节61-65 CEGAF (18)
第一节词形填空 (18)
第二节词组翻译 (18)
第三节书面表达(满分15分) (18)
中考英语试题 (30)
初中学业水平第一次模拟测试英语试卷
(全卷四个部分,满分100分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.
本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸
上作答无效。
2.
考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分25分) 第一节 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相关的图画,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
每个句
子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
第二节 听句子,选出与所听句子相符的正确答语,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。
每个 句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. A. My teacher praised me.
7. A. That' s a good idea.
8. A. I agree with you.
9. A. In two years.
B. I lost the game. B. Yes, please. B ・ I' 11 try it. B. At the Central Park.
C. I' ve been to Japan. C. I don' t think so. C. Thank you very much. C. At the Beijing Road.
B
C
10. A. What a pity. B. Sounds nice. C. My pleasure.
第三节 听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. When is Lisa leaving ?
12. What do they think of travelling by train?
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. When did Jim begin to cough?
15. What did the doctor ask the boy to do?
第.二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分30分) 第一节 词语释义(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
21.
Rita got No. 1 in the race. That means, she ran faster than the others. A. In other words B. In another way C. On the other hand D. In another ways 22.
The Kates will go to the seaside by air for their holiday this weekend. A. fly to the seaside
B. ride to the seaside
A. On Friday morning.
B. On Friday night.
C. On Saturday night.
A. It' s great.
B. It' s boring.
C. It' s very slow.
14. A. Last morning. B. Last week.
C. Last night.
What did Jim have for
breakfast in the morning?
A. A little water and
some bread. B. A little milk and an egg.
C. A little milk and an apple. A. To go to school.
B. To take some medicine.
C. To have a rest.
第四节听短文,完成下列信息表格。
将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
短文听两遍。
(共5小 题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Travel Spotlight
Place: 16 Weather: ]7 in the day. Activities: Learn skating and 18 Tour cost: ]9
Why do young people like the place?20
16. A. Green City- 17. A. Cloudy 18. A” swim 19. A. 200 dollars 20. A. To enjoy sports
B. Green Town B. Windy B. go hiking
B. 150 dollars B. To make money
C. Water Town C. Cold but sunny C. take photos
C. 100 dollars
C. To sleep in comfortable rooms
C. take a train to the seaside
D. go to the seaside by ship
23. —What' s funny about the film star?
—Lend me your ears and you , 11 know what is funny about her.
A. I' 11 borrow your ears
B. Listen to me carefully
C. Take my ears
D. You can hear me 24. They all get dressed in white T-shirts today.
25. She worked day and night to get the first in the English speaking competition. And at last her
work paid.
第二节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
A. complain
B. to complain
C. complaining
her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.
—Do you consider yourself a rude person?
not. I always have good manners.
31. —Are you getting on well with Tom?
34. —Congratulations! Your speaking is excellent. A. all put on
B. all are in
C. are all interested in
D. all wear
A. she failed
B. she got lots of money
C. she succeeded
D. she was the last
26. English is
useful language. We should learn it well. 27. A. a
Stop
B. the
C. an
D.
about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it.
28. A. In B. To C. At D. For
D. complained
29.
A. Probably
B. Usually
C. Generally
D. Certainly 30. The problem is
too difficult for him. He
solve it. A. can' t
B. mustn , t
C. shouldn ,
t D. needn , t
—Not very well, but we used to be friends. The more I know him,
I like him.
A. the more
B. the less
C. the little
D. the least
32. As soon as he the bus,
the poor man realized he had left his iphone5 on it.
A. got on
B. got off
C. got to
D. got in
33. When I returned to my hometown,
I was nearly lost. Almost had changed.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
A. Oh , no
B. It doesn , t matter.
C. That' s a good idea.
D. Many thanks 35. It was
lovely weather
we decided to spend the day
on the beach.
A. such a ; that
B. such ; that
C. such ; as
D. so ; that
36. —Are you sure you
can do well in the final
exam?
I' ve got everything ready.
A. No, I' m not sure
B. It' s hard to say
C. Yes, I think
so D. I hope not
37.Our English teacher is very nice. We friends since three years ago.
A.were
B. became
C. have been
D. have made
38.The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school on Children' sDay.
A.two hundreds of
B. two hundred of
C. two hundreds
D. two hundred
39.If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger.
A. won' t pay; is
B. doesn, t pay; is
C. won' t pay; will be
D. doesn, t pay; will be
40.Our teacher always gives us good advice. We should follow .
A. what they say
B. what they said
C. which they say
D. which they said 第三节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案,并将其字母代号.填入答题卷相应空格内。
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 41 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that? It's 42 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they,11 help to take care of you. Strong, 43 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth 44 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 45 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 46 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 47 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线).It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you,11 get used to 48 it. Brushing 49 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 50 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!
41. A. close B. wash C. serve. D. o pen
42. A. though B. because C. if D. whei i
43. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean
44. A. once B. twice C. three times D. f our times
45. A. on B. in C. at D. t o
46. A. first B. least C. once D. last
47. A. every B. bot] h C. either D. n either
48. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. d oing
49. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. s uggests
50. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,满分25分)
A
Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn, t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
Don,t use earphones when, running in the school yard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.
School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.
If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction, let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don' t go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This stops a stranger from studying you. On buses, don' t sit alone; sit behind the driver or with friends. Don, t sleep.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。
你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F” o (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
51.It' s not important to get some information about life.
52.You' d better sit after the driver when you are alone to take a bus.
53.It' s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.
54.You shouldn' t sleep all the way though it' s a long bus trip.
55.If you find a stranger following you, go home right away.
B
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life' s biggest challenge.
You may think you' re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don' t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
56.Follow Your Heart is.
A.the first thing you must do to make your dream real
B.the most important dream to have for teenagers
C.the name of a famous Australian writer
D.the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
57.If you want to make your dream real, you should.
A.remember what your dream is
B.keep telling yourself what you want
C.never be afraid of difficulties
D.try to start with all the things above
58.From the text, we know the word "challenge" means "".
A.变化
B.挑战
C.决定
D.态度
59.What shouldn' t be done to make your dream come true?
A.Always remember what your dream is.
B.Watch TV instead of studying.
C.Do what you should do step by step.
D.Save money to buy new books.
60.What is the best title for the text?
A. Make a Big Dream
B. How to Find Your Real Dream
C.Never Stop Dreaming of Success
D. Teenagers Have Many Dreams
C
One day, a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to door to pay for school. He was hungry. Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a nice young woman opened the door, h.e changed to ask for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly and then asked, "How much do I pay?" "You needn, t do that, " she said. "Mother has taught me to be kind."
Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city.. When Dr. Howard Kelly, a very famous doctor now, heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. At once, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room. He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. He did it and they won at last!
Before she left, the bill (账单)was sent to her. She was quite afraid to open it. Finally, she looked, and to her surprise, she found these words on the bill: "Paid with a glass of milk. Dr. Howard
Kelly."
Tears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silently, "Thank you, God. Your love has passed through hearts and hands."
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 61. Why did the boy want to sell things ?
A. He wanted to pay for school.
62. What can we say about the woman?
B. She was very rich.
63. Why was the woman afraid to open the bill?
64. Why did the doctor go into the woman , s room?
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分20分) 第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。
(共5小题,每小
题1分,满分5分)
66. I was so hungry that I had a (three ) bowl of rice. 67. China is. (know ) for tea.
68. The movie was interesting, but Grace was not (interest ) in it. 69. Thanks to your (suggest ), 1 got to complete the job in time. 70. It is always (sun ) here in winter.
第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。
(共5 小题,每小题1
分,满分5分)
71. I loudly, “I should be allowed to go to play on weekends. n (顶嘴) 72. It' s bad behavior to spit .(当众)
73. Don' t , or you may fall behind the other students in your class.(缺课) 74. Lucy lost her keys .(在回家的路上) 75. I think I' 11 on Jill next week.(顺便来访)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
B. He was hungry.
C. He wanted to make money.
D. His mother made him do it..
A. She was kind.
C. She knew the boy , s mother.
D. She loved the boy very much. A. She was afraid of the doctor. B. She didn , t want to pay anything. C. She was worried about her illness.
D. She thought it would cost her a lot.
A. To give her some money. C. To send some medicine to her. 65. What can we say about the doctor?
A. Thankful.
B. Rich. B. To make sure who she was.
D. To ask somebody else for help.
C. Strange.
D. Surprising.
现在,不少青少年发现越来越难与父母沟通和交流,请以"How to get on well with parents?w为题,写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。
要求:请根据所给题目,用英语写一篇短文,字数不少于60个;语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;短文必须写在答题卷上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
蒙自市2019年初中学业水平第一次模拟测试
英语参考答案
全卷四个部分,满分100分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共四节,满分25分)
第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听力材料
1.Sally took a taxi to go home.
2.The boys like to play with giraffe.
3.The woman wants to buy some fruit.
4.The concert will start at a quarter to three.
5.Jim' s father bought him a computer.
I— 5 ACBAA
第二节听句子,选出与所听句子相符的正确答语,并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6.You look upset. What happened to you?
7.What about going to the park with us tomorrow?
8.Don' t worry. You' re sure to win.
9.How soon will Beijing road be finished in Kunming?
10.Woody can' t come to our dinner tonight because of the bad weather.
6—10 BACAA
第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
听力材料:
M: Hello, Lisa, I heard that you are going on a trip this weekend.
W: Yes, I am going to visit my grandparents. I am leaving Friday night.
M: Is your grandparentshouse far from here?
W: It' s about 500 kilometers from here. It takes us three hours by train.
M: I love to travel by train. Don' t you? I like to look out of the window as the train passes by the mountains.
W: It' s also cool when the train goes through a city at night.
M: I' m sure you will enjoy your weekend. Have a good trip!
II—12 BA
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
W: Good afternoon, doctor.
M: Good afternoon, Mrs. Brown. Well, what' s wrong with the little boy?
W: He' s my son, Jim. He' s got a cough.
M: How long has he been like this?
W: Ever since last night.
M: Has he had anything today?
W: Yes, he had a little milk and an egg in the morning.
M: Well, Mrs. Brown, I think he, s caught a cold.
W: Is there anything serious?
M: Nothing serious, but he' d better stay at home and have a good rest.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You' re welcome.
13—15 CBC
第四节听短文,完成下列信息表格。
将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
对话听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Green Town, a very beautiful place. It' s cold but sunny in the day. Here you can learn skating and go hiking. And at night you can also enjoy the night views. After that, you can sleep in comfortable rooms! It' s a good place to have fun.
Every year, lots of young people come to Green Town to enjoy sports. And it' s very crowded but fun. You can come here by plane or train. It needs only 200 dollars. Come and have fun!
16—20 BCBAA
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节词语释义(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
选出划线部分意义最接近的解释,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
21—25 AABDC 26—30 ACBDA 31—35 BBDDB 36—40 CCDDA
第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
41—45 DBCBA 46—50 BADCB
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,满分25分)
51—55 FTFTF 56—60 DDBBC 61—65 AADBA
第四部分写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66. third 67. known 68. interested 69. suggestion(s)70. sunny
第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。
(共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
71. am talking back 72. in public 73. be absent from classes 74. on her way home 75. drop in
第三节书面表达(满分10分)
Nowadays, we can not communicate with our parents well. I think it' s because we are too busy. We don' t have enough time to stay together.
How to communication with your parents? Here are some suggestions.
First, both you and your parents should spend time with each other. Second, try to talk to your parents politely, or they will not fell like talking to you. Third, try to think about your parents more, so you will find that you can understand them.
If you follow these, you can get on well with your parents.
初中学业水平考试
英语试题卷
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
(共
5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.
3.
4.
5.
第二节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
6. A. You are welcome. B. Here you are. C. Never mind
7. A. Sure. Go ahead. B.I disagree with you. C.Lefs do it together.
8. A. I can't stand it. B. Thafs a good idea. C. Keep trying.
9. A. At 7: 00 p. m. B. Twice a month. C. 200 yuan.
10. A. Thank you. B. No. I'm not. C. No, it isn't.
第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5 小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11.When will the school have the art festival?
A. Next Friday.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Sunday.
12.What is Jack going to do at the festival?
B. Do Chinese kung fu.
C. Put on a play.
听第二段对话,回答第13〜15小题。
13. Who did Cindy take a trip with?
A. Her parents.
B. John.
C. Her cousins.
14. How long did Cindy stay in Yunnan?
A. One week.
B. Two weeks.
C. Three weeks.
15. What did Cindy give John?
A. Some coffee.
B. Green tea.
C. Black tea.
第四节
听短文,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。
短文听两遍。
(共5小题;每小题
16. A. Australia B. England C. Canada 17. A. 28 B.30
C. 32
18. A. Make faces B. Play short movies C. Dance and sing 19. A. classical B. country C. folk 20. A. piano
B. guitar
C. drums
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置 上。
21. There is umbrella behind the door.
A. A
B. An
C. The
22. Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.
A in
B on
C. at
23. — I like the named the English World very much.
—Me, too. I have read it for many years. A. game
B. program
C. movie
24. Don't play games on the computer all day, It's to your eyes.
A. harmful
B. useful
C. helpful
D. thankful
25. — Would you like more dumplings, Harry?
—. I'm full
A. Yes, please
B. No way
C. No, thanks
D. All right 26. — I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.
A. Dance with his classmates. D.不填
D. for
D. magazine
—I suggest you take the white one.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. either
27.We can some information about this city on the Internet.
A. look up
B. look like
C. look after
D. look forward to
28.—fast China is developing!
—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
29.— Will you go camping with us, Bob?
—I'd love to, but I study for the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
D. could
30.Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.
A. takes
B. has taken
C. is taking
D. was taking
31,— Thank you for showing me the way
A. No problem
B. It doesn't matter
C. It is my pleasure
D. It's kind of you
32.— What do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is one of periods in my life.
A. Wonderful
B. more wonderful
C.much wonderful
D. the most wonderful
33.Our parents won't allow us in the river alone.
A. swim
B. to swim
C. swimming
D. swam
34.We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until
B. after
C. when
D. since
35.— I don't know during the summer vacation. Any advice?
—How about doing some part-time jobs?
A. what should I do
B. where should I go
C. what I should do
D. where I should go
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置±0 Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. 36 lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量)his 37 with a ruler and then 38 down his size on a piece of paper.
After that he went shoe shopping。
When he arrived at the 39 he reached into his pocket (口袋),40 he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shop keeper, "I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size. I'll go back home to 41 it.” With these words, he ran out of the shop。
He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him 42 hours and the shop was 43. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him, "Did you want to buy the shoes 44 yourself?"
"Of course," he answered.
"Then why don't you 45 the shoes by yourself?"
"I trust the ruler more than my feet." he answered.
36. A. They B. I C. She D. He
37. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs
38. A. wrote B. sat C. cut D. fell
39. A. post office B. fruit shop C. shoe shop D. parking lot
40. A. and B. but C. or D. so
41. A. throw B. borrow c. get D. sell
42. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
43. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
44. A. for B. to C.by D. with
45. A. come on B. turn on C. try on D. get on
第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
(共5小题: 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What*s the good of reading?"
The father didn't reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."
A The son felt surprised but he did as his father said, He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉)from the basket.
An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can t hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?" The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, "Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."
46.The father was used to reading in the morning.
47.The son wondered if reading was good for him.
48.The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.
49.The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.
50.From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.
第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量)of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help
you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
51.In southern China, people usually buy at a time.
A. a small amount of food
B. a large amount of food
C.enough food for a week
D. a lot of meat and vegetables
52.If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may.
A. peel and cut them for you
B. laugh at you
C. only sell them in boxes and baskets
D. only sell a single apple or pear
53.Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because.
A. the weather is hot and wet
B. food goes bad quickly
C. the weather is cold and dry
D. they live far away from markets
54.The underlined words "due to" mean ”" in Chinese.
A.所以
B.但是
C.然而
D.因为
55.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Different Weather in China
B. Different Living Habits in China
C. Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese
D. Southern China and Northern China
B
Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?
In the Han Dynasty (汉朝),students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层)in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚)and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立)of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包)became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计)on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?
56.Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of.
A.cloth
B. paper
C. plastic
D. bamboo
57.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
itary rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.
B.The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.。