英语小学五年级下册期末质量模拟试题(答案)(人教pep版)
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英语小学五年级下册期末质量模拟试题(答案)(人教pep
版)
一、单项选择
1.—_________ is the vegetable salad, Linda? ( )
—It's yummy. And the tomato soup is nice too.
A.How B.What C.Who
2.Miss Xu’s home is _______ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ( )
A.far from B.in front of C.near D.next to 3.—There's a new film in the cinema. It's funny. ( )
—Really? _________ Let's go.
A.I don't like it. B.I'm busy. C.I can't wait. 4.—What's wrong with _______? ( )
—He _______ a fever.
A.her; has B.him; has C.him; have
5.There are ________ numbers in the password. The ________ number is three. ( ) A.four; fourth B.four; four C.fourth; four
6.—The bookshop is next to our school. ( )
—Let's go there ________ now.
A.take a bus B.by foot C.on foot
7.—Look! The bus is coming. ( )
—Let’s _________ the bus.
A.get on B.get up C.get off
8.—Would you like ______ a film with me? ( )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.see B.seeing C.to see
9.My friends ______ their parents ______ presents at Christmas. ( )
A.gives; to B.give; / C.give; for
10.Good ladybirds have ________ spots. ( )
A.ten B.seven C.no
11.There _______ a prince and many girls at the party. ( )
A.are B.has C.is D.isn't
12.—____________? ( )
—He has a fever.
A.What's wrong with you? B.How is Mr. Brown?
C.How does your mother feel today? D.What's the matter with her?
13.Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. ( ) A.at; in B.at; on C.at; at
14.—When is your father’s birthday? ( )
—It’s ________ the seventh ________ October.
A.on; at B.on; of C.at; of
15.Billy's right leg hurts. He _______ play football. ( )
A.should B.has to C.shouldn't
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
17.Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. 18.The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
19.There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.
There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.
20.I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
21.You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
22._________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
23.What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
24.Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
25.It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
26.Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.
27.How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
28._____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?
29.Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
30.Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.
三、完成句子
31.I’d like some __________ (西红柿) for lunch.
32.The bus station is on your r_________.
33.I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
34.The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
35.He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
36.Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
37.Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
38.You ________ (应该) have a rest.
39.The bus stop is on the ________ (街道).
40.There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
四、阅读判断
41.
根据对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Li Fang. I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She lives in New York. Linda is eleven years old. She likes playing chess. My hobby is playing chess, too. She often goes to school by bus.
Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening Linda does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers. Linda will come to China soon. She is in England now. I’m excited.
1、Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )
2、Linda’s father is a doctor. ( )
3、Linda’s father reads newspapers in the evening. ( )
4、Linda’s m other goes to work by bus. ( )
5、Li Fang likes playing chess. ( )
五、阅读判断
42.
Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).
Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you. 46、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. ( )
A.enemies B.food (食物) C.friends.
47、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. ( )
A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you
48、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. ( )
A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you
49、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. ( )
A.wolves, day B.tigers, night C.lions, afternoon
50、文中与cats无关的是 _________. ( )
A.purr B.meow C.bark
六、阅读理解
43.
The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the Year of Goat, the Year of Dog...And this year is the Year of Dog. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
51、There are _____ different names for Chinese years. ( )
A.10 B.11 C.12
52、When is New Year’s Eve? ( )
A.It’s on the evening of the Spring Festival.
B.It’s on the evening before the Spring Festival.
C.It’s on the evening after the Spring Festival.
53、People often _____ before the Spring Festival. ( )
A.sing and dance B.go shopping and clean the house
C.play games
54、Chinese people have _____ on New Year’s Eve. ( )
A.cakes B.dumplings C.noodles
55、At the Spring Festival, people usually _____. ( )
A.wear new clothes B.go to visit their relatives C.A and B
七、阅读理解
44.
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest "we are good friends. If we meet bear, I will help you." Mike said, "I will help you too" said Jack.
Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay(躺)on the floor and closed his eyes. " The bear will think that I'm dead(死亡). "The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike. The bear even(甚至)put its nose to Mike's ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack: "The bear put its nose to your ears. What did it say to you?" Mike answered, "The bear said 'A friend in need is a friend indeed!' "
56、Mike and Jack were walking _________. ( )
A.in the mountain B.on a farm C.in a forest
57、They met a _________ in the forest. ( )
A.tiger B.bear C.dear
58、_________ climbed up the tree quickly. ( )
A.Mike B.Jack C.The bear
59、"A friend in need is a friend indeed!" means _________. ( )
A.患难见真情 B.志同道合C.情同手足
60、Which is wrong(错误的)? ( )
A.Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B.The bear didn't climb the tree.
C.The bear said to Mike, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—蔬菜沙拉是____,琳达?—它很好吃。
番茄汤也不错。
选项A怎样,选项B什么,选项C谁。
根据答语可知问句为:蔬菜沙拉怎样,琳达?故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:徐小姐的家离她的工厂______,所以她通常乘小汽车去那。
A远离,B 在……前面,C在……附近,D紧挨着,根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远,故选A。
【点睛】
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—电影院上映一场新电影。
很有趣。
—真的吗?___ 让我们走吧。
I don't like it. 我不喜欢。
I'm busy. 我很忙。
I can't wait.我迫不及待了。
由句子中let's go可知想去看电影,故选C。
【点睛】
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—_____怎么啦?—他发烧了。
her她;him他;has第三人称单数形式;have原形;根据答语中的He可知问句中用him,答语主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个密码有四个数字。
第四个数字是三。
第一空表数量,故用基数词four;第二空做number的定语,故用序数词fourth;故选A。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—书店在我们学校旁边。
—我们现在_____去那儿吧。
根据句意,可知书店离学校很近。
A乘公共汽车。
B表述错误。
C步行。
C选项符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—看!公共汽车过来了。
—让我们上公共汽车吧。
A上车;B起床;C下车;根据上一句可知A选项符合,故选A。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想和我一起去看电影吗?—是的,我乐意。
A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词不定式。
根据句意可知,would you like to do sth想要做某事,故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。
give sb sth/give sth to sb给某人某物,固定句型,根据句子结构可知该句是give sb sth句型,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:好的瓢虫有七个斑点。
A十,B七,C没有,根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点,故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。
根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型,根据there be句型的就近原则,be后的名词是单数a prince,所以be动词用is或
isn't,句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式,故选C。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】答句:他发烧了。
What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了? How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了?What's the matter with her?她怎么了?由答句中主语he可知问句是男的,所以B符合句意,故选B。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:在红绿灯那右转。
你可以在你的左边看到商店。
在小地方要用介词at,在红绿灯处at the traffic lights;在左边或右边要用介词on,在你的左边on your left。
选项B 符合题意,故选B。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你父亲的生日是什么时候?—是十月七日。
在具体某一天用介词on,在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接,故选B。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:比利的右腿受伤了。
他_____踢足球。
A应该,B必须,C不应该,根据句意可知C选项符合。
故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.running
【详解】句意:你现在正在公园里跑步吗?根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,run的现在分词是running,故答案为running。
17.B
解析: climbs eats
【详解】句意:在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。
climb爬,eat吃,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为climbs;eats。
18.ninth
【详解】句意:图书馆在九楼。
nine九,该空做floor的定语,用序数词ninth第九。
故答案为ninth。
19. is are
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些水。
桌子上有一些饮料。
根据there be句型的就近原则,第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water,故be动词用is。
第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks,故be动词用are,故答案为is;are。
20. live lives
【详解】句意:我住在南京,但是我的朋友住在英国。
I是第一人称,动词用原形,my friend是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数lives,故答案为live;lives。
21. drink any sweets either teeth
【详解】句意:你不应该喝果汁。
你也不应该吃太多糖。
你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。
情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形,所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink,否定句中将some改为any;too many后面跟可数名词复数形式,sweet的复数形式是sweets,否定句中“也”用either表示;第三句中填名词复数形式,tooth的复数形式是teeth,故答案为drink;any;sweets;either;teeth。
22.D
解析: Don't watch Help help
【详解】句意:不要看电视。
请帮帮我。
对不起,迈克,我太忙了。
你可以向父亲寻求帮助。
第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形,第一空填Don't watch。
Help me,please。
请帮帮我。
第二空填Help。
ask sb for+名词,向某人寻求,第三空填help。
故答案为Don't watch;Help;help。
23.comes
【详解】句意:母亲节之前是什么节日?根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语What festival是第三人称单数,come用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes。
24.to cook
【详解】句意:你想要和我一起做饭吗?would like to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to cook。
25.fifth
【详解】句意:今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。
表示几岁生日,要用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
26.to visit
【详解】句意:苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。
根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形,故答案为to visit。
27.tomatoes
【详解】句意:你(们)有多少个西红柿?how many后跟名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
28.Is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有面包吗?句子可用一般现在时,bread是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为Is。
29.drivers
【详解】句意:李欣的父母在盐城工作。
他们都是司机。
根据句意,可知考查drive的名
词driver司机,由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式,driver复数形式为drivers,故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
30.H
解析:brushes
【详解】句意:海伦总是一天刷两次牙。
由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Helen,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes,故答案为brushes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.tomatoes
【详解】句意:我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。
根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,西红柿tomato,可数名词单数形式,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故tomato变为tomatoes。
故答案为tomatoes。
32.right##ight
【详解】句意:公交车站在你的右边。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查on your right在你的右边,固定搭配,故答案为right。
33.tomato
【详解】句意:我午餐想吃_____汤。
根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词tomato西红柿,名词,故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
34.A
解析:in July and August
【详解】句意:中国的暑假在七八月份。
此题考查专有名词July七月,August八月,月份前加介词in,故答案为in July and August。
【点睛】
35. puts on new clothes
【详解】句意:他穿上新衣服,然后出去了。
此题考查一般现在时和固定短语,句子前后时态要一致,都用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,put on 穿上,new clothes新衣服,故答案为puts on;new clothes。
【点睛】
36.D
解析: understand stories
【详解】句意:你理解这些故事吗?理解understand,Do后的动词用原形;story故事,前面有these修饰,用复数形式stories。
故答案为understand;stories。
37.D
解析:walk##alk
【详解】句意:不要在草坪上___。
根据语境和字母提示可知,walk走,符合题意,句子是祈使句,Don't后要用原形,故答案为walk。
38.should
【详解】句意:你应该休息一下。
根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should,故答案为should。
39.street
【详解】句意:公交站在街道上。
此题考查名词,street街道,故答案为street。
40.city
【详解】句意:我们城市里有很多高楼。
city城市,in our city在我们的城市里,介词短语,故答案为city。
四、阅读判断
41.F
解析:1、F
2、F
3、T
4、F
5、T
【解析】
五、阅读判断
42.C
解析:46、C
47、A
48、B
49、B
50、C
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.C
解析:51、C
52、B
53、B
54、B
55、C
【解析】
51、句意:中国的年份有几个不同的名字?根据And there are twelve different names in all.可知有12个,故选C。
52、句意:除夕是什么时候?根据On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year.可知除夕在春节前的晚上,故选B。
53、句意:人们在春节前经常做什么?根据Before the festival, people are busy shopping and
doing some cleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子,故选B。
54、句意:除夕夜中国人吃什么?根据At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV.可知吃水饺,故选B。
55、句意:在春节,人们经常________。
根据On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚,故选C。
七、阅读理解
44.C
解析:56、C
57、B
58、B
59、A
60、C
【分析】
56、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。
A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。
故选C。
57、句意:他们在森林里遇到了_______。
A.老虎,B.熊,C.亲爱的,根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。
故选B。
58、句意:_______很快爬上了树。
A.迈克,B.杰克,C.这只熊,根据文中句子Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。
故选B。
59、句意:A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是______。
根据语境可知,句意应为患难见真情,故选A。
60、句意:哪一个是错误的?A意为杰克爬上一棵树,迈克躺在地上。
B意为熊没有爬上树。
C意为熊说,患难见真情。
结合语境可知,这句话是迈克想的,而不是熊说的。
故选C。