2019-2020学年外研版英语选修八同步讲义：Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Section Ⅴ Writing Wor
2019-2020学年外研版高中英语选修8课件：Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe
task in advance .(advance)
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(二)练中记短语——记牢用活
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2．assume v．假定，假设；认为；承担
[自主体验] 单句语法填空 ①If you make an assumption (assume) that something is true or will happen, you accept that it is true or will happen. ②It is assumed that global warming and climate change can cause even more disasters in the future.
2．At first, Anne totally depended on Jack, her husband.After many years of struggle, she gained her independence and now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend)
adv.耐心地
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9．depend v．依靠；取决于→ dependent adj.依赖的→ _d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_c_en．依赖，依靠→ independence n．独立；自立
10．advanced adj.高级的，先进的→ advance n．进步；进展 11．devotion n．忠诚→ devote v．致力于→ devoted adj.忠诚的 12．invasion n．入侵→ invade v．侵略，侵占→ invader n．侵
外研版英语选修八-MODULE-5-课文原文复习过程
外研版英语选修八-M O D U L E-5-课文原文【MODULE 5】The Conquest of the Universe【READING AND VOCABULARY】Space: the Final Frontier[Part 1]Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July, 1969, people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel. Millions of people watched that first moon landing on television, their hearts in their mouths, aware of how difficult and dangerous an adventure it was, and what risks had to be taken. With Armstrong`s now famous words:“That`s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind”, a dream was achieved. All three astronauts made it safely back to Earth, using a spaceship computer that was much less powerful than the ones used by the average school students today.There were several more journeys into space over the next few years but the single spaceships were very expensive as they could not take off more than once. People were no longer so enthusiastic about a peace travel programme that was costing the United States $10 million a day. That was until the arrival of the space shuttle——a spacecraft that could be used for several journeys. The first shuttle fight into space was the Columbia——launched from the Kennedy Space Centre on 12th April, 1981,. The aim of this flight was to test the new shuttle system, to go safely up into orbit and to return to the Earth for a safe landing. It was a success and a little more than a decade after Apollo 11`s historic voyage, the Columbia made a safe, controlled, aeroplane-style landing in California. This was the start of a new age of space travel.By the time the Challenger took off in 1986, the world seemed to have lost its fear and wonder at the amazing achievement of people going to be a special flight and so millions of people turned in to witness the take-off on TV. An ordinary teacher, Christa McAuliffe, 37, who was married with two children, was to be the first civilian in space. She was going to give two fifteen-minute lessons from space. The first was to show the controls of the spacecraft and explain how gravity worked. The second was to describe theaim of the Challenger space programme. Christa hoped to communicate a sense of excitement and create new interest in the space programme. Sadly, she never came back to her classroom again, as the shuttle exploded just over a minute after taking off in Florida and all seven astronauts were killed.The world was in shock—— maybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane. But how wrong they were ——in one moment excitement and success turned into fear and disaster. It was the worst space accident ever. As one Russian said at the time,“When something like this happens we are neither Russians nor Americans. We are just human being who have the same feelings.”[Part 2]I can remember that day so clearly, watching the take-off on TV at school. There was an ordinary teacher on the Challenger, and we were all very excited. We didn`t have much patience waiting for the launch. We had seen the smiling faces of the astronauts waving to the world as they stepped into the shuttle. Then, little more than a minute after take-off, we saw a strange red and orange light in the sky, followed by a cloud of white smoke. The Challenger had exploded in mid-air and we all started screaming.It happened so quickly and everyone was schoolboy I had thought that going into space as an astronaut must be the best job in the world. When I heard, a few weeks later, that the bodies of the astronaut and even the teacher`s lesson plans had been found at the bottom of the ocean, I was not so sure it was worth it at all. In spite of all our advanced technology, the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space.【READINH AND VOCABULARY】Secrets of the Gas GiantThe Cassini-Huygens space probe, which reached Saturn last week, has sent bank amazing photographs of the planet`s famous rings viewed in ultraviolet light. The pictures show them in shades of blue, green and red. The different colours shoe exactly what the rings are made of: the red means the ring contains tiny pieces of rock and the blue and green is likely to be a mixture of water and frozen gases. Saturn itself is made of gases. It is so light and it could float on water——if a big enough ocean could be found!The probe is an international project to explore the planet and its rings and moons. It was launched in 1997 and its mission was to explore the “gas giant” planet which is the furthest planet to be seen from the Earth without a telescope.Scientist says the spacecraft`s four-year tour of Saturn may tell them how the rings are formed. It will also study the planet`s atmosphere and magnetic field.The porbe has sent back pictures of some of Saturn`s moon, including tiny Phoebe, which has a strange shape——unlike other planets and their moons, it is not perfectly round——and Saturn`s biggest moon, Titan, which is believed to be the only body in the solar system other than the Earth with liquid on the surface.The images of Titan and Phoebe look strangely like photos of Earth and our own Moon, taken decades ago by the earliest space missions. They are so clear that it is easy to forget they ear coming from a distance f one-and-a-half-billion kilometers.【READING PRACTICE】May the Force Be with YouStar Wars is a series of science fantasy films. The six-film series began in 1977, and has a world-wide audience, with films, books, video games, television series and toys. It is now acknowledged by the movie industry as the most successful film series ever.The films were made in random order, and move backwards and forwards through two hundred years. They describe the deeds of Anakin Skywalker, a noble Jedi knight, while Darth Vader, under orders from Lord Sith, creates tension then conflict between various autonomous republics and movements. This results in the defeat of the Jedi.Then Anakin`s son, Luke Skywalker, joins the Rebel Alliance to attack the authority of the new evil Empire. He accuses Darth Vader of killing his father, so he trains to become a Jedi knight and swears to avenge his loss. But to his sorrow, he learns that his father is actually Darth Vader himself. Luke escapes the latter`s grasp, as well as the Emperor`s attempt to turn him to the Dark Side. Instead, to his great relief, he achieves glory by turning his father back to the light side, while the divisions of the Rebel Alliance fleet flights the battle for the airspace over the motherland, and wins the war. Star Wars reflects many abstract concepts in Greek, Roman and Chinesefolk stories, such as an ability to foresee the future and the impossibility of controlling one`s destiny. For example, Anakin Skywalker cause the deathof his wife coming to her aid. Luke is like the hero lf a wuxia film, with his intention of avenging the death of his father, to become the most powerful Master of his art.The broad theme of Star Wars` philosophy is the Force, and in every movie someone says “May the Force be with you.” Star Wars stresses the dangers of fear, anger, and hate, as well as putting aside one`s sympathy for certain people. For example, Luke Skywalker is ever told that his training rather than rescue his friends.This is consistent with many religious faiths, which stress rational thought, personal dignity and a devotion to praying for holy understanding, as opposed to the “Dark Side”, of violent passion and acute emotion.However, the strongest influence is Taoist philosophy. The Force is similar to Qi, a stable balance of the Yin and Yang forces to human beings and the environment. Many true Taoist masters eventually become supreme beings, similar to Obi-Wan and Yoda who Luke, as their scholar, consults for their teaching and advice.Even the language and clothing convey the philosophy of the Force——the Dark Force soldiers speak with British accents and wear black uniforms whilst most of the Rebels speaker American English and wear light colours.【CULTURAL CORNER】The War of the WorldsIn 1898, the English writer H.G. Wells wrote what is arguably the most important novel in the history of science fiction The War of the Worlds. It is a dramatic story about an invasion of the Earth by aliens from Mars, a subject that has fascinated science fiction writers and film-makers ever since. But when, in 1938, the American actor and director, Orson Welles set a radio drama of The War of the Worlds in real life New Jersey town of Grover`s Mill, little did he know what people turned on their radios and heard the Mercury Theatre Company broadcast, it was so realistic that they believed every word:Ladies and gentlemen, I have a grave announcement to make. Incredible as it may seen, both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that those strange beings who landed in the New Jersey farmlands tonight are the vanguard of an invading army from the planet Mars.Orson Welles had managed to set in motion a panic across America. When people heard that an invasion by aliens from Mars was underway, there was a wave of mass hysteria. Hundreds of people left their homes in panic, there were traffic jams all over the state and the police received thousands of telephone calls from terrified listeners who believed that Martians were attacking.The sleepy town of Grover`s Mill for an hour became the centre of the universe.One 13-year-old boy was doing his homework when he hears the first newsflash of the invasion. Taking the radio into the café downstairs where his mother worked, he and a dozen or so customers listened with mounting fear to the broadcast, until the men jumped up and announced they were going to get their guns and join in the defence at Grover`s Mill.Did Orson Welles deliberately set out to terrify the nation? Or was it simply a masterpiece of realistic theatre? Either way, The War of the Worlds will be remembered as a piece of broadcasting history.。
外研版选修八M5课时讲义
外研版选修八M5课时讲义外研版选修八M5课时讲义课堂导入在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．He describes the moment ________ “one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind”．答案：as2．Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July, 1969, people ________ (accustom) to the idea of space travel.答案：have become accustomed3．All three astronauts made ________ safely back to Earth.答案：it4．The aim of this flight was ________ (test) the new shuttle system.答案：to test10．Little ________ he know what impact he was going to make.答案：did知识讲解1accustomed adj.习惯的；通常的；惯常的Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July, 1969, people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel.(P58)自从1969年7月21日阿姆斯特朗第一次踏上月球以来，人们已经习惯了太空旅行这个想法。
(1)be accustomed to (doing) sth.＝be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(状态)get/become accustomed to (doing) sth.＝get/become used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(动作)(2)accustom v t. 使……习惯于accustom oneself to (doing) sth. 使自己习惯(做)某事①[牛津双解]My eyes slowly grew accustomed to dark.我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。
2019-2020同步外研英语选修八新突破讲义：Module 5 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案
SectionⅡ Learning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．The novel is based on historic(历史的)facts.2．By their joint(共同的)efforts they managed to complete the project on time.3．People here are not going to take a leap(跳跃)in the dark.4．Without more training or advanced(先进的)technical skills，they'll lose their jobs.5．We assume(假定)his innocence before hearing the evidence against him.6．He used to live in the country，but now he is accustomed to living in the city.7．I would like to tune in to watch the football match on TV.8．A witness is a person who sees what happens with his or her eyes on the spot.9．You're going to burst the balloon，if you're not careful.10．I haven't the patience to hear your complaints again.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．accustom v．使习惯于→accustomed adj.习惯的2．history n．历史→historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的→historical adj.有关历史的3．assume v．假定，假设→assumption n．假想4．patient adj.耐心的→patience n．耐心5．advance v．前进→advanced adj.高级的，先进的[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋ic→adj.adj.去t加ce→n.heroic 英雄的classic 第一流的economic 经济方面的importance 重要性absence 缺席confidence 自信Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．set foot on 踏上2．slow down 减速3．be/become accustomed to 习惯于4．be aware of 意识到5．make it做成，成功6．in shock处在震惊中7．in spite of不管，尽管8．at the beginning of在……一开始的时候9．take off起飞Ⅳ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1．In spite of the heavy rain ，we went on working.2．No one has set foot on Mars so far.3．He has been accustomed to the country life.4．He stood there in shock and didn't know what to do.5．The plane took off at 10：00 a ．m.yesterday.[寻规律、巧记忆]in ＋n .→介词短语take ＋ad v .→动词短语in surprise 吃惊地in silence 安静地in horror 恐怖地take up 占据，开始从事take on 呈现；雇佣，承担take over 接管背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Millions of people watched that firstmoonlandingon television, theirhearts in their mouths, aware of howdifficult and dangerous an adventure itwas, and what risks had to be taken.数以百万计的人们从电视上观看了首次登月，他们的心提到了嗓子眼儿，因为他们十分清楚这次是多么艰难多么危险，以及要冒多么大的风险。
外研版选修八__module5
P58—60
1.set foot on 1. 踏入 2.be /get /become accustomed to … 2. 习惯于 3. 意识到,了解 3. be aware of 4. take a risk /take the risk of doing.. 4. 冒险 5. achieve /realise one’s dream 5. 实现梦想 6. 起飞,脱下,成功 6. take off 7. be enthusiastic about sth. 7. 对…热情 8. be used for …/ to do sth. 8. 被用作… 9. in space 9. 在太空中 10.两节15分钟的课 10. give two 15-minute lessons 11.震惊/处于震惊状态 11. in shock / in a state of shock 12. 在…底部 12. at the bottom of … 13. 尽管 13. in spite of /despite 14. 在最开始时 14. at the very beginning of.. 15.它是成功的。 15. It is a success.
Module 5
The Conquest of the Universe
The first man in space
Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space in 1961. It took him 108 minutes to go round the world.
We’ve never had a tragedy like this. And perhaps we’ve forgotten the courage it took for the crew of the shuttle. But they, the challenger seven, were aware of the dangers, but overcame them and did their jobs brilliantly, the future belongs to the brave. The challenger crew were pulling us into the future, and we’ll continue to follow them .
高中英语选修八(外研版)课件：Module 5 The Conquest of the Univer
1234
1.Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July,1969,people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel.
Hale Waihona Puke 一二三四5.very interested in something or excited by it enthusiastic 6.the ability to stay calm,especially when you have to wait for something patience 7.all the people in the world mankind 8.getting used to something accustomed
2.What was Christa?
A.A teacher. B.A student.
C.A researcher. D.A child. 答案A
一二三四
3.What would Christa do in space? A.She would make two speeches. B.She would make two space steps. C.She would give two lessons. D.She would do two chemistry experiments. 答案C 4.Why did the world feel shocked and terrible? A.The Challenger was successfully sent up. B.The Challenger landed on the Moon. C.The Challenger circled around the Earth thirty times. D.The Challenger exploded in mid-air. 答案D
外研版高中英语选修8课件：Module5 The Conquest of the Universe
栏 目
(2)It is a historic meeting between two great leaders.
开 关
(3)You must place these events in their historical context.
3．The world was in shock—maybe they assumed this space
栏 目
上月球以来，人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉。
开 关
[归纳拓展]
accustomed adj.习惯的
be/become/get accustomed to 习惯于……
accustom vt.使习惯，使适应
accustom oneself/sb.to...使自己/某人习惯于；养成……习惯
注意：be/become/get accustomed to 中的 to 是介词，后跟
本 课 栏 目 开 关
A single rocket is not powerful enough to send a spacecraft
into space.This is because all the fuel a single rocket can carry is
not enough to supply the necessary amount of power.To get
关
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
speak→speaking
(3)He is a foreigner and he is not C like that while he is in
China.
A．accustomed to treating
B．used to treating
外研版高中英语选修8讲义Module 5 Section Ⅲ Grammar——名词性从句
Section ⅢGrammar——名词性从句名词性从句分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
考点一名词性从句的引导词引导名词性从句的连接词分为三类：1．连词：that，whether，if2．连接代词：what，whatever，who，whoever，whom，whose，which3．连接副词：when，where，how，whyThat she became an artist was due to her father's influence.她成为画家是受了她父亲的影响。
What we will do tomorrow depends on the weather.明天我们做什么得看天气。
When we arrive doesn't matter.我们什么时候到无关紧要。
[名师点津](1)名词性从句中用陈述语序；(2)连词that，whether，if在句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分；(3)连接代词和连接副词在句中充当句子成分。
[即时演练1]用适当的连接词填空①The village is where I was born.②Whoever comes to the party will be welcome.③What he said made me excited.考点二主语从句1．作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
Where the English evening party will be held has not yet been announced.还没有宣布英语晚会将在哪里举行。
2．主语从句可以放在主句谓语动词之前，但有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
It's a pity that he can't attend the meeting.他不能参加会议，真是遗憾。
[即时演练2]用适当的连接词填空①What we actually need now is not a skirt but a new pair of shoes.②Whether it is true remains a question.③Has it been announced when the plane are to take off?④It is certain that she will do well in the exam.考点三宾语从句1．由连词that引导的宾语从句that在以下情况中不能省略：(1)当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，可以省略第一个that，其他不能省略。
高中英语选修八(外研版)课件：Module 5 The Conquest of the Univer
一二三
二、找出下列句子中的引导词,并说明其引导何种从句。 1.The scientist explained to us that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey. 答案that引导宾语从句。 2.What scientists think is that the Earth became different because of small plants growing in the water on its surface. 答案what引导主语从句,that 引导表语从句。 3.It is obvious to the students that they should get well prepared for their future. 答案that引导主语从句。
一二
完成句子。
①毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。
It is certain/no wonder that she will do well in her exam. ②很遗憾我们不能去。
It’s a pity that
we can’t go.
③据说格林先生已经到北京了。
It is said that
Mr Green has arrived in Beijing.
(2)It+be+名词词组(no wonder,an honour,a good thing,a pity,no surprise,etc.)+that从句.
(3)It+be+过去分词(said,reported,thought,expected,decided, announced,arranged,etc.)+that从句. (4)It+seems/happens等不及物动词或短语+that从句. (5)当that引导的主语从句出现在疑问句中,要以it作形式主语,而 把主语从句后置。 (6)当主语从句出现在感叹句中时,要以it作形式主语而把主语从 句后置。
外研版英语选修8：Module 5 The Conquest of the Unive
单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼写1．My sister is accustomed (习惯的) to going for a walk after supper.2．He smiled in relief (宽慰) on seeing his son come back to life.3．He showed his sympathy (同情) for the poor woman.4．The boy deliberately (故意地) broke his toy car in order to get a new one.5．To our sorrow (悲伤), our pet dog was killed by a car.6．He has lived here for two decades (十年)．7．Her patience (耐心) gave out and she lost her temper.8．The audience burst (爆发) into laughter.9．The man was accused (指责) of breaking the traffic rule.10．They grasped (控制) the whole city.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I didn't like the soap opera at first, but when I started watching one, I immediately became addicted (addict) to it.解析：句意：开始我不喜欢肥皂剧，但是当我看了一部肥皂剧后，我立马迷上了它。
be addicted to 意为“迷恋，沉溺于”。
2．The fat woman sat at the table, her eyes fixed (fix) on the rich food on the plates.解析：句意：这个胖妇人坐在餐桌旁，眼睛盯着餐桌上丰富的食物。
外研版英语选修8：Module 5 The Conquest of the Univers
单元素能自测Ⅰ.完形填空“Daily Star, sir，”called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty __1__ left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was __2__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers __3__ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __4__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He __5__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don't know the __6__ of selling papers. You must shout，‘Hot news! Bomb bursting！’”another newsboy Chad told Jason. “__7__ it's not in the paper at all，”replied Jason.“Just run away quickly __8__ they have time to see, and you'll __9__ out and get your money，” Chad said.It was a new __10__ to Jason. He thought of his bird with no __11__ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __12__ that he would not tell a lie. Though he was __13__ a poor newsboy, he had been __14__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers __15__. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a __16__ smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason __17__ money because he would not tell a lie. The boys __18__ at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy？”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder __19__.“You're just the boy I am looking for.”A week later Jason started his new __20__. He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.即使因为手头的报纸没卖完而赔钱，Jason也不愿意像同伴那样靠虚假消息去卖报纸，最后他因为诚实而得到了一份好工作。
外研版高中英语选修八Module5
单词1．assume vt.假定(设)；承担；呈现归纳拓展(1)assume that假定，认为……assume...to be...认为……如何；假定……如何assume the duty承担责任assuming that假定……(作状语)(2)assumption n．假设on the assumption that假定；假设make an assumption that假定；认为例句：So we think it is reasonable to assume that they lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.因此，我们有理由认为他们不顾严寒就住在这些山洞里。
We assumed the statement to be true.我们假定这种说法是真的。
Assuming that/On the assumption that the proposal is accepted，when are we going to get the money?假定这个建议被采纳，我们何时能拿到钱？【链接训练】We must ________ him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.A．pretend B．believe C．assume D．think 【解析】考查动词assume的用法。
assume sb. to be...“假定某人……”。
句意为：我们必须假定他是清白的直到他被证明有罪。
【答案】 C2．burst v．(burst、burst)(使)爆裂，(使)破裂；突然发作，冲，闯n．(强烈感情的)突然爆发；爆炸；破裂归纳拓展burst in突然闯进来；打断burst into突然闯入(住宅)；突然……起来burst into tears/laughter/flames＝burst out crying/laughing/burning突然哭/笑/燃烧起来burst forth突发；忽然出现例句：The aircraft crashed and burst into flames.飞机坠毁失火了。
2019-2020同步外研英语选修八新突破讲义：Module 5 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含答案
Section Ⅳ Using LanguagePart 1细读P64教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1．The task of the probe was to explore the planet Saturn and its rings and moons.(T)2．Titan is believed to be the only moon with liquid on the surface in the solar system.(F)3．The images of Titan and Phoebe look like those of the Earth and the Moon.(T) Part 2Ⅰ.速读P67教材课文，选出文章的主题A．The passage describes the story and characters of the Star Wars film.B．The passage talks about the importance of Star Wars, the story and its philosophy.C．The passage describes how the Force reflects concepts from Greek, Roman and Chinese folk stories and philosophy.D．The passage talks about the conflict between the evil Empire and Rebel Alliance.[答案] CⅡ.细读P67教材课文，选择最佳答案1．What does “in random order” mean?A．Something not in a logical order.B．Things not in the order in which they happened.C．Something in a complicated way.D．Doing something rapidly.2．Luke escapes the latter's grasp means ．A．Luke is successfully turned to the Dark SideB．Luke escapes from the EmperorC．The passage describes how the Force reflects concepts from Greek，Romanand Chinese folk stories and philosophy.D．The passage talks about the conflict between the evil Empire and the Rebel Alliance.[答案] 1－2 BCⅢ.根据P67教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Star Wars is a series of science fantasy films, 1.having(have) a worldwide audience.They describe 2.the deeds of a noble Jedi knight.Anakin's son, Luke Skywalker, joins the Rebel Alliance 3.to attack(attack) the authority of the new evil Empire.He achieves glory and wins the war.Star Wars4.reflects(reflect) many abstract concepts in Greek, Roman and Chinese folk 5.stories(story)．Luke is like the hero of a w uxia film.The broad theme of Star Wars' philosophy is the Force.Star Wars stresses the dangers of fear, 6.anger(angry), and hate.This is consistent with many 7.religious(religion) faiths.The 8.strongest(strong) influence is Taoist philosophy.The Force is similar 9.to Qi.The Dark Force soldiers speak with British accents 10.and wear black uniforms, whilst most of the Rebels speak American English and wear light colors.Part 3细读P69教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1．The War of the Worlds is the most important novel in the history of science fiction.(T)2．Welles set a panic across England by broadcasting the radio drama of The War of the Worlds.(F)3．The War of the Worlds will be remembered as a piece of broadcasting history.(T)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．She swore (发誓) that she'd never seen him.2．He foresaw(预见) that the job would take a long time.3．Several possible buyers have come to view(看，观察) the house.4．While I have some sympathy (同情) for them, I don't think they are right.5．Finally, we drove away those people who were deliberately(蓄意地) making troubles.6．The friends can share happiness and sorrow among them.7．He consulted his notebook repeatedly during his speech.8．His neighbour accused him of playing the musical instrument too loudly.9．The high quality of our products is well known and universally acknowledged．10．Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．depend v．依靠；取决于→dependence n．信赖；依赖→dependent adj.依靠的；依赖的2．relief n．安慰；宽慰→relieve v．减轻；缓解3．divide v．划分→division n．部分；分开；分割4．commit v．使承担义务；承诺；犯(错/罪)→commitment n．忠诚；奉献5．devote v．把……奉献(给……)→devoted adj.忠诚的；忠实的→devotion n．奉献；忠诚Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．depend on/upon 依赖，取决于2．accuse sb.of doing sth. 指责某人做某事3．to one's great relief 使某人感到非常宽慰的是4．be consistent with 与……一致，符合5．be similar to 与……相似的6．set out 开始做；着手进行Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．To my great relief，I passed the driving test at last.2．You can depend on him to help you with your English.3．What we do must be consistent with what we say.4．Three college students were accused of causing the accident on purpose and sentenced to two years in prison.5．Sorry to have taken your umbrella by mistake.It's because mine is similar toyours.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1....little did he know what impact he was going to make.……他根本不知道他将要造成多大的轰动。
2020高考英语外研版教材知识梳理：选修八 Module 5(44ppt)
8.be consistent in applying the rules 在实施这些规则时保持一致
petition for jobs is acute. 求职竞争非常激烈。
10.the dignity of labor 劳工的尊严
11.acknowledge the need for reform 承认改革的必要性
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9.to his sorrow 使他悲伤的是 e to her aid 来帮助她 11.personal dignity 个人尊严 12.in panic 恐慌的 13.traffic jams 交通堵塞 14.or so 大约
12.consult your lawyer 咨询你的律师
13.to express sympathy for sb 向某人表示同情
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Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆 1.abstract adj.抽象的→n.摘要，概要 2.defeat n.失败→v.击败；战胜 3.glory n.光荣；荣誉→vi.自豪，骄傲；狂喜 4.random adj.任意的；随机的→n.随意 5.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛→v.感到(或表示)悲伤 6.witness v.目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历→n.目击者；见证人 7.grasp n.控制→v.抓紧；抓牢；理解；领会；领悟；明白 8.stable adj.稳定的；安定的→n.养马场；马房 9.relief n.安慰；宽慰→relieve v.安慰；宽慰
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4.帮您记“-sult”易混词
①consult v. 查阅；请教 ②consultant n. 顾问，咨询师 ③insult n. 侮辱(的言行) ④result n. 结果
2019年英语新同步外研选修八讲义：Module 5 单元小结 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：In spite of all our advanced technology，the worldis still at the very beginning of its voyage into space。
In the 1950s， China set out to explore space。
In 2008,millions of people turned on the TV to witness Chinesefirst space walk. It was really a historic event， which had a great impact on space exploration。
At the same time， China set out its lunar exploration program. Many programs are underway. In the last decade, China, our great motherland， has made a series of achievements. Chang'e 2 satellite has sent back several pictures of the moon’s surface. The surface of the moon is not similar to that of the earth, which is consistent with scientists' previous expectation。
Based on human beings' dream， a series of fiction novels and films appeared. Many of them are based on the assumption that the aliens from other planets will invade our earth. The aliens' invasion can make the earth destroyed。
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Section ⅤWriting新闻报道文体感知新闻报道的主体结构是由标题、导语、正文三部分组成的。
1．标题要点明文章主旨并起到吸引读者的作用；2．导语要高度概括事情的经过；3．正文部分要根据事情发展的经过，详细描述事情的起因、经过与结果。
增分佳句1．It is reported that 58 people were killed in the earthquake, including 22 males and 36 females. 2．“Saving the Earth” conference came to a close last Saturday.3．A big fire broke out in the forest in the southwest of America on April 5, 2017.4．The whole nation was shocked at the news.5．Here is a breathtaking event of our school that happened this week.6．It was apparent that...7．Further details of what happened are still unclear.8．There is good evidence that...9．I’d like to say something about...10．In my opinion, measures should be taken by the government to set up various schools and colleges to meet the needs of people.写作要求假如你是某报社的记者，请根据下表提供的信息写一篇英文稿，简要地报道中国开发中西部的有关情况。
词数：100左右。
审题谋篇词汇推敲1．占地面积cover an area of 2．注意pay attention to 3．保护protect4．开发exploit5．满足……的需要meet/satisfy one’s need 6．引进bring in遣词造句1．完成句子①中国政府最近决定开发中国中西部。
它包括9个省、自治区、1个直辖市，面积540万平方米。
The Chinese government has recently decided to develop central and western China. It includes 9 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality and covers an area of 5.4 million square kilometres．②广纳各类专家、技术人员。
它能赶上中国东部地区的发展。
Different kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in. It will catch up with the development of eastern areas in China.2．句式升级③用定语从句和非谓语动词升级句①The Chinese government has recently decided to develop central and western China which includes 9 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality，covering an area of 5.4 million square kilometres.④用so that引导目的状语从句升级句②Different kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in so that it will catch up with the development of eastern areas in China.妙笔成篇_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：New Development for Central and Western ChinaThe Chinese government has recently decided to develop central and western China which includes 9 provinces and autonomous regions and one municipality，covering an area of 5.4 million square kilometres.The government will pay special attention to its transportation and some highways and railways will be built. To protect the environment，farmers will return farmland to forests and measures will be taken to prevent pollution. Furthermore，western China is rich in natural resources，which can be exploited and made full use of.Different kinds of experts and skilled workers are to be brought in so that it will catch up with the development of eastern areas in China.为了让青少年更了解诗歌，你校举办了一场诗歌大赛。
假设你是学校报社的通讯员，请为这个活动用英语写一篇新闻报道。
词数：100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：In order to help teenagers learn more about and appreciate poetry, a poetry contest was held in No.1 High School, March 10th.This contest caught the attention of many students. Over 200 senior students from different high schools all over the city gathered together, reciting their works and exchanging thoughts. This contest made a great impression on the students and had an influence on them. Many competitors said that they were getting close to poems through this competition. It was also said that poetry could help them release pressure and grow up happily. They hoped that more such activities would be held in the future. The headmaster encouraged usto think like a poet, that is, be sensitive and sincere towards the world. In a word, this contest was a great success, which not only broadened the students’ horizons but also helped them live happily.Ⅰ单句语法填空1．It is said that dogs will keep you company for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. 2．Twentyfive years later the traveler returned to the same place.What he saw amazed him. He could not believe his own eyes.3．When you look at what great effects the climate has on our life, you will agree that it is the most serious problem.4．What parents say and do usually has a lifelong effect on their children.5．(2019·重庆南开中学高二月考)It never occurred to me that she could complete the task in such a short time.6．It is obvious what the local government can do to protect the environment for future generations.7．(2019·北京海淀高二期中)Richard swims three times a week after work. This is how/why he keeps fit.8. Experts aren’t still sure exactly how dreams work, but what is certain is that they are necessary for our mental health and that everyone has dreams.9．The 5G phone must be of great use to whoever wants to get the information through the Internet quickly.10．(2019·福建安溪高二期末)Success partially depends on whether you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.Ⅱ阅读理解From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations, human beings have been putting great efforts into space research. And sofar，we have achieved many successes. But there are still numerous tasksin front of us and we should not cease trying progress.The international space station is an important step we should takein space exploration. It is not only helpful but also essential. It providesa proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time. It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe. It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars. In a word，if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one. The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone, and it has tried to do so, but not very successful. So it aggregated (聚集) many other countries to work on it together. Though it is still extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone. It is really a job that needs eve ryone’s effort and will benefit everyone.But even so, the funds needed are still a big problem. As for the USA, it seems that it has too many things to spend its money on. Although it is the richest country in the world, it has much debt every year. It has to make arrangements about its finance, and try to find a balance in all these issues.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了国际空间站的建设问题。