Unit 6 同步课时集训检测 2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册

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Unit 6同步课时集训检测2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修
第三册
Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Earthquake is a kind of natural ________ (灾难), which often results in many people being injured or killed.
2.I'll make an ________ (公告) when the time is right.
3. When did the incident exactly ________ (发生)?
4.Three ________ (加) three equals six.
5.Charities appealed for donations of food and clothing for victims of the ________ (飓风).
6.An active volcano could ________ (喷发) at any time!
7.He is fed by a ________ (管子) that enters his nose.
8.I got in touch with him ________ (马上) after I received the letter.
9.The road was blocked by a ________ (滑坡).
10.We can not ________ (预测) the future, but we can create miracles.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He is expected ________ (arrive) at 9 o'clock.
2.________ will you deal with the problem?
3.It is known that iron can react ________ oxygen.
4.________ (compare) with the earth, the sun is much larger.
5.The date of the move has not been ________ (definite) decided yet.
6.We must take ________ (immediately) action if we want to avoid further losses.
7.It occurred ________ me that I had left the door unlocked.
8.The volcano is still active, as evidenced by the recent ________(erupt).
9.Study is like ________ (sail) against the current; either you keep forging ahead or you keep falling behind.
10.We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
Ⅲ.短语填空
react to, in the face of, deal with, pick up, compared to, a crowd of, look through, now that, step out of, after all 1.Don't blame him. ________,he's only a child.
2.________ the work has been divided up,let each one get on with his own job.
3.You can't change what happened, but you can change how you ________ it.
4.When the star ____________ the house, he found he was surrounded by a lot of fans.
5.I believe you have the ability to ________ all the problems.
6.The student bent to ________ a book from the floor.
7.____________ onlookers gathered at the scene of the crash.
8.____________ newspapers every day and you can keep up with the rapidly developing situation.
9.He's completely unafraid ____________ difficulties.
10.____________ the living room, the bedroom is a more private place for resting and relaxing.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这个项目预计下个月完工。

The project is ________________ next month.
2.在这座大城市里寻找一个人犹如大海捞针。

Searching for one man in this big city is like ____________ a needle in a haystack.
3.个人的力量和群众的力量相比,不过是沧海一粟。

The strength of an individual, ________________ that of the masses, is but a drop in the ocean.
4.这也不能怪他,毕竟他第一次做。

He's not to blame. ________,it is the first time that he has done it.
5.不知道怎么办,他去找他的父母帮忙。

____________ what to do, he went to his parents for help.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today, the temperature in London is expected 1.________ (reach) 30 plus degrees! Sure enough,2.________ (go) down the stairs and onto the platform is like jumping into a volcano that's erupting. This, however, is nothing 3.________ (compare) to the train. I'm sure the passenger next to me and I are melting and becoming one!
Each summer in London definitely seems 4.________ (hot) than the last. I suddenly feel a bit scared. Perhaps now is the time to start planning for the future? My office is only on the 5.________(three) floor of the building, so quite low. I'll speak with my manager about moving to the top floor. Most 6.________ (important), I will need to learn to swim! Then I'll be able to survive even when the tall buildings 7.________ (flood).
Looking through my newspaper, I'm shocked by photos 8.________ show a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town. Experts say this bad weather has occurred due to climate change. Now that 9.________ is hard to avoid a disaster on Earth, perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space.
Stepping out of the station with a heavy heart, I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. Well, maybe I have been worrying too much. 10.________ all, it's only 30 degrees outside!
Section ⅡUsing language
Ⅰ.将下列句子中省略的部分补全
1.He was determined to carry out the plan, whatever the cost.
→He was determined to carry out the plan, ________________________.
2.If not well organized, the meeting will be a failure.
→________________________,the meeting will be a failure.
3.Only one of us was injured, and he just slightly.
→Only one of us was injured, and ________________________.
4.You can do it if you mean to.
→You can do it ____________________.
5.I don't like the way she treated her students.
→I don't like the way ________ she treated her students.
6.Get up early tomorrow. If not, you will miss the first bus.
→Get up early tomorrow. ________________________,you will miss the first bus.
7.While in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Summer Palace.
→____________________,I paid a visit to the Summer Palace.
8.The child wanted to play in the street, but her mother told her not to.
→The child wanted to play in the street, ________________________________________.
9.He gave the same answer as before.
→He gave the same answer ______________________.
10.You can't force him to answer the question if he's not ready to.
→You can't force him to answer the question _____________________________________.
Ⅱ.将下列句子改写成省略句
1. The burn that she got from the iron was red and it was very painful.
→The burn that she got from the iron was red and ____________.
2.Just take a short break if you are tired.
→Just take a short break ________.
3.I would do it for you, but I don't know how to do it for you.
→I would do it for you, but I don't know ________.
4.They didn't visit their parents as much as they ought to visit their parents.
→They didn't visit their parents as much as they ________.
5.Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven't done a first aid course.→Only some of the students have done a first aid course but ____________.
6.John will go abroad to travel but his brother will not go abroad to travel.
→John will go abroad to travel but his brother ________.
7.She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for someone.
→She stood at the gate as if ________________.
8.Wood gives off much smoke while it is burning.
→Wood gives off much smoke ____________.
9.Whenever it is possible, they would stop him and ask him the three questions.
→________________,they would stop him and ask him the three questions.
10. He runs as fast as Bob runs.
→He runs as fast as ________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.过马路时要小心汽车。

Look out for cars ________________________.
2.正如计划的一样,他们按时出席了会议。

They attended the meeting on time ________.
3.他比预期晚回来三天。

He came back three days later ____________.
4.——明天天气会放晴吗?
——我希望是这样。

—Will it clear up tomorrow?
—I ________.
5.当被提供帮助时,人们常说“谢谢”或“你太好了”。

________________,one often says “Thank you” or “It's kind of you”.
Section ⅢDeveloping ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We learned how to make a fire without matches and create a ________ (庇护所) with branches and grass.
2.It is everybody's duty to take good care of public ________ (财物).
3.It is estimated that one ________ (十亿) people in the world are suffering from hunger and malnutrition.
4.This animal is found in Australia, and ________ (无处) else.
5.He left at ________ (午夜) so that he could make it to the customer's house on time.
6.A third of Africa is under the ________ (威胁) of desertification.
7.The workers were not better organized, ________ (要不然) they would have accomplished the task in half the time.
8.Located in the northwest of Shandong Province, our ________ (县) is famous for cotton.
9.Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry have ________ (充足的) materials and markets.
10.A single ________ (蚊子) can infect a large number of people.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Earthquakes and volcanoes are the most serious natural ________ (disaster) in New Zealand.
2.________ midnight he awoke and listened to the radio for a few minutes.
3.Today, ________ (billion) of dollars in goods and services are sold online.
4.We are looking for someone who is ________ (rely) and hard-working.
5.We ________ (have) dinner when a stranger came in.
6.________ you do, I will always support you.
7.________ never occurred to me that he would fail in the exam.
8.We must take action right now, ________ we'll be late.
9.Amongst all the international heavy rescue teams, the China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was the first international heavy rescue team ________ (arrive).(课文原句)
10.Consisting ________ 62 people, it not only included rescuers and medical staff, but also included earthquake experts.
Ⅲ.短语填空
consist of, be known as, all of a sudden, in the open air, make sure, stay away from
1.We sleep out under the stars, and eat our meals ________________.
2.You should ________ you have closed the door before you leave.
3.You must ________________ fire. It's very dangerous.
4.My breakfast ________ bread, jam and milk.
5.The giant panda ____________ a national treasure of China.
6.____________,he lost his balance and fell down.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Stars after the storm
The hurricane happened so quickly. I 1.________ (sit) in my room when the roof just flew off. I was 2.________ frightened that I just froze.
3.________ a roof, staying inside was too dangerous. There was water everywhere, but we couldn't drink any of it otherwise we'd get really sick. We had drinking water 4.________ was sent to us by helicopter. I spent the days
5.________ (watch) the boats going up and down the street and looking out for my cat, Smartie. He had disappeared the moment the storm hit.
Mom said that whatever happens, we should always try 6.________ (see) the good side of things. Mom's words made us feel better. I remember us all lying under the midnight sky and looking up at the stars. Because there were no lights, we could see the Big Dipper, the Little Dipper and the Milky Way. It was amazing! Even though we 7.________ (lose) a lot, moments like those gave us hope for the future.
Although it was only a few days before we were rescued, it felt like 8.________ (month). We were taken to another town in a faraway county. 9.________ (thankful), Smartie came home just in time.
Now, one year has passed and I'm back home in New Orleans. Some families have yet to return, but many others have come back. Although we 10.________ (surround) by reminders of the disaster, we are working together to rebuild our homes and our lives.
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.immediately ad v .立刻,马上
________ conj .一……就……
2.occur v i . (occurred; occurred)发生;被想起
sth. ________ 某人想到某事;某事浮现在某人的脑海中
It occurs to sb.⎩
⎪⎨⎪⎧ sth.某人想到做某事that...某人想到…… 3.announcement n .通知,宣告
make ________ announcement 宣布;下通知
announce sth. (________) (向某人)宣布、通告某事
announce that...宣布……;通知……
It ____________ that...据宣布……
________ n.广播员;播音员
4.________ n.& v t.预测;预报
5.reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的
________ v.信任;信赖;依赖;依靠
rely ________ 依靠;依赖
rely on ____________ 指望某人做某事
rely ________ that...相信……
6.rescue v t.营救,拯救n.解救,救助,抢救
go/come to ____________ =rescue sb.进行援救/营救某人
rescue sb. ________...从……中救出某人
rescue ________ 救援队
7.nowhere ad v.无处,到处都不
be nowhere ________ seen/found/heard哪儿也见/找/听不到
________ nowhere不知来自哪里,从不知名的状态
________ nowhere没有结果;没有进展
8.otherwise ad v.否则,要不然(相当于or, or else);除此以外;在其他方面;不同地________ otherwise等等
________ otherwise或相反
9.threat n.威胁,威胁的人或者事物
________ v.威胁
threaten ________ 威胁要做某事
threaten ____________ 用某事来威胁某人
10.pick ________ 拿起,拾起,捡起
11.make ________ 及时到达;成功
12.________ all毕竟;终究;别忘了;尽管
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.Well, maybe I ____________________ too much. After all, it's only 30 degrees outside.
或许是我担心得太多了。

毕竟,外面只有30度!
2.But ________ Mom kept on reminding us, we were all together and safe.
但是就像妈妈不断提醒我们的那样,我们在一起而且很安全。

Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Mr. Smith was really annoyed that the watch he had repaired was nowhere ____________ (see).
2.The ____________ (announce) that US would withdraw from Paris Agreement was a shock to all.
3.________ occurred to him that he had an important conference to attend the next morning.
4.In his own restaurant, he would ________ (immediate) fire any employee who was rude to a customer.
5.Stop talking, the weatherman ____________ (forecast) the weather of the coming week on TV.
6.In the past, the respect for teachers was driven by the belief that they were ________ (rely) sources of knowledge.
7.There's no snake known that will habitually attack the human being unless ________ (threat) with its life.
8.Bob's father is very common; you can't pick him ________ easily in the crowd.
9.Dressed in a space suit in the base, the young man looks more like an astronaut I ________________ (admire).
10.Up to now, the program has saved thousands of children who ________ otherwise ________ (die).
Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.disaster 2.announcement 3.occur 4.plus 5.hurricane
6.ndslide10.forecast
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.to arrive 2.How 3.with pared 5.definitely 6.immediate
7.to8.eruption9.sailing10.when
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.After all 2.Now that 3.react to 4.stepped out of 5.deal with
6.pick up7.A crowd of8.Look through9.in the face of
10.Compared to
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.expected to be finished 2.looking for pared with 4.After all 5.Not knowing
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
1.to reach 2.going pared 4.hotter 5.third 6.importantly
7.are flooded8.which/that9.it10.After
Section ⅡUsing language
Ⅰ.将下列句子中省略的部分补全
1.whatever the cost was 2.If it is not well organized
3.he was injured just slightly 4.if you mean to do it
5.that/in which 6.If you don't get up early
7.While I was in Beijing
8.but her mother told her not to play in the street
9.as he had given before
10.if he's not ready to answer the question
Ⅱ.将下列句子改写成省略句
1.very painful 2.if tired 3.how to 4.ought to 5.most haven't 6.will not7.waiting for someone8.while burning9.Whenever possible10.Bob
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.when crossing the street 2.as planned 3.than expected 4.hope so 5.When offered help
Section ⅢDeveloping ideas
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.shelter 2.property 3.billion 4.nowhere 5.midnight
6.threat7.otherwise8.county9.sufficient10.mosquito
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.disasters 2.At 3.billions 4.reliable 5.were having
6.Whatever7.It8.or/otherwise9.to arrive10.of
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.in the open air 2.make sure 3.stay away from 4.consist of
5.is known as 6.All of a sudden
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1.was sitting 2.so 3.Without 4.that/which 5.watching
6.to see7.had lost8.months9.Thankfully10.are surround
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.immediately
2.occur(s) to sb.; to do
3.an; to sb.; is announced; announcer
4.forecast
5.rely; on; sb. to do sth.; on it
6.sb's rescue; from; team
7.to be; from; get/go
8.and; or
9.threatened; to do sth.; sb. with sth.
10.up11.it12.after
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.have been worrying 2.as
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.to be seen 2.announcement 3.It 4.immediately 5.is forecasting 6.reliable7.threatened8.out9.have been admiring10.would; have died。

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