2011湖南省学考英语 真题

2011年湖南省学业水平考试试卷(英语)
听下面9段对话。

每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、c选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

例听下面一段对话，回答第l小题。

1 How much is the shirt?
A￡19．15．B￡9．18．C￡9．15．
答案是C。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1 Where does the woman want to go?
A A school.
B A cinema,
C A bus stop.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

2 What does the man do?
A A doctor.
B A salesman.
C A driver.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3 what will the man talk about?
A GM food.
B Chinese food.
C Fast food.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

How many events has the man chosen?
A Two.
B Three,
C Four.
听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

Where are the speakers?
A On a farm.
B In a factory.
C In a bookshop.
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

what does the woman's father want her to study?
A Science and maths.
B Chinese and history.
C Arts and PE.
what does the woman want to be?
A An engineer.
B An athlete.
C An actress.
听下面一段对诂，回答弟8全弟l0三个小题。

8 What's the relationship between the man and the woman?
A Husband and wife.
B Teacher and student.
C Mother and son.
9 Where does the woman want to take her holiday?
A The seaside.
B The mountains.
C The cities.
10 How long does the woman want to spend on her holiday?
A 6days.
B 7days.
C 10days.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第l3三个小题。

11 How old is the woman?
A 16.
B 17.
C 18.
12 How often does the woman visit bookshops?
A Once a week.
B Twice a month.
C Three times a year.
13 What subject is the woman interested in?
A English.
B Chinese.
C History.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第l6三个小题。

14 What will the man give to Tech-Help?
A A computer.
B A book.
C A coat.
15 Which shop should the man go to?
A The biggest one.
B The nearest one.
C The best one.
16 Who will get it?
A A girl.
B A boy.
C A shop owner.
第二节笔录要点(共4小题；每小题丑分，满分4分)
听下面一段材料，将第l7至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。

听术料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答日．间。

本段材料读两遍。

Better Body Gym
Special offer for students: only 17 yuan a year
Two branches: one on 18 Road
and the other on Furong Road
Rooms: exercise rooms and shower rooms
Different 19 classes for all members!
Special days when you can meet 20 stars！
Phone number: 5555 4567
第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题丑分，满分丑。

分)
从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡卜将该项涂黑。

例It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants．
A however
B whatever
C Whichever
D whenever
答案是 B .
21 Jack, ________ friend, went back to America last Monday.
A me
B I
C my
D mine
22 You like travelling, ________you? "
A don't
B won't
C didn't
D haven't
23 I remember the time ________ Eric won that speech competition.
A where
B why
C when
D which
24 Lin Tao _______ his uncle from the UK tomorrow.
A will see
B saw
C would see
D had seen
25 It's not easy _________ a best friend in a new place.
A find
B finds
C finding
D to find
26 You mustn't drive _________ you have drunk.
A although
B if
C before
D unless
27 I hope _________ every one of us will be OK in the exam.
A whose
B whether
C what
D that
28 The famous hospital ________ in 1911.
A is built
B was built
C build
D builds
29 Both cities ________ very beautiful, attracting people from all over the country.
A has
B have
C are
D is
30 -- My bike is broken. _________ I use yours?
-- Sure. Here it is.
A Must
B Will
C Should
D May
第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dear Toby,
Thank you very much for your letter. Your adventure sounds 31 ! I can't wait to hear what Africa is like.
I think the most exciting thing you are going to do is the 32 ride through the Sahara Desert
I might be 33 to ride a camel. I'm afraid that it will bite me. Six days sounds like a long time to be travelling on camels.
Please be careful when you go white-water rafting (漂流) down the 34 . Make sure that you remember to 35 your lifejacket (救生服) and helmet.
Your trip to see 36 in Kenya sounds fun. Do you really have to drink cow's blood? suppose the local people in the villages might think you are 37 if you don't. I really envy you -- you will see elephants, lions and other animals up close.
After. 38 for almost four weeks, will you still have enough energy to climb the Himalayas?
It sounds very tiring, 39 I'm sure the view will be wonderful. I look forward to 40 your postcards from different places all over the world.
Best wishes,
Aihua
31 A sad B boring C exciting D terrible
32 A cow B camel C dog D horse
33 A scared B glad C happy D pleased
34 A street B road C river D lake
35 A send B find C make D wear
36 A animals B plants C people D hills
37 A kind B friendly C rude D polite
38 A walking B climbing C bicycling D travelling
39 A and B but C or D so
40 A receiving B accepting C taking D bringing
第三部分阅读技能(共三节，满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Mr and Mrs King have two children, Jim and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Read these four notes of today and know something about them.
3．30 P．m．
To dad and mum，
Mr Brown rang．No football practice today．I'm going to Tom’s house to plan our project and be back at 5．00 p．m．Liz 4.oo p．m．
To Liz，
It’s your turn to walk the dog．I have to do my homework after school．Remember to play with Teddy when you get home!
Jim
41 Liz will be back home at
A 3.30 p.m.
B 4.00 p.m.
C 5.00 p.m.
D 10.00 p.m, 42 should walk the dog today,
A Liz
B Mrs King
C Jim
D Mr Brown 43 Jim was ________ at 6.50 p.m.
A practising football
B going to Tom's house
C playing tennis
D doing his homework
44 Jim can find his tennis shoes________.
A in his bedroom
B outside me back door
C in the living room
D at Tom's house
B
(Four students are talking about the future after class.)
Deng Yu: In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the flesh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China. Liu Yuan: A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to othe
planets and talk with spacemen(太空人). We might also eat something like pills(药丸） instead of today's meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei: Robots will be very popular. They will do what people don't want to do. We'll buik new homes on other planets. By then, I'll be sixty years old.
Zhang Lan: By the year of 2050, cloning will have been used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole work will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we'll live a much easier and better life.
45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A China will be richer than it is now.
B Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games.
C We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air.
D More pandas will live happily in China.
46.________thinks-that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A Deng Yu
B Zhang Lan
C Sun Wei
D Liu Yuan
47. Zhang Lan thinks ________ in the future.
6．45 P ．m ．
Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I'm in my bedroom doing my homework ，and I
need to wear them tomorrow ．
Jim 10．00 P ．m 。

I saw your tennis shoes this morning ．They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door ．Good night ，dears! Mum
A people will live in a world without wars
B robots will do everything for people
C people can talk with spacemen
D 2050 will be the year of China
48. What is the dialogue mainly about?
A The 40th Olympic Games.
B How to spend our holiday.
C The future.
D Cloning.
C
Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's all-time greatest actresses. She is famous not only in the USA , but also in other parts of the world.
Hepburn was born in Belgium on May 4, 1929. She began taking ballet(芭蕾) lessons at a very young age. She loved dancing and her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer. She had put most of her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry.
In 1951, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Rornan (罗马的) Holiday. It was a big success and Hepburn became famous immediately. She won an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film.
During her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations(提名). Some of the
well-known films that she acted in include Funny Face, Breakfast at Tiffany's and My Fair Lady. Hepburn also devoted much of her time to charity(慈善). She spent the last few years of her life working closely with UNICEF to help poor children in different parts of the world. She was honoured with a number of awards(奖励) because of her efforts in helping them.
49 Hepburn was born in _________
A USA
B Belgium
C Italy
D England
50 Her dream was to become a successful ________ when she was very young.
A singer
B trainer
C dancer
D director
51 _______ made Hepburn a big success.
A Roman Holiday
B Funny Face
C Breakfast at Tiffany's
D My Fair Lady
52. Hepburn was honoured with a number of awards because she ________
A acted in many films
B was good at ballet
C gave everything to others
D did her best to help poor children
第二节摘录信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。

It is known to us all that elephants are the biggest animals on land.
There are two kinds of elephants: African elephants and Indian elephants. The African elephant has a round head and very big ears. It has long teeth. Each of them can be as long as 3.4 metre: and as heavy as 103 kilograms. African elephants live in forests in Africa. They-eat leaves,roots and fruits.
Indian elephants are smaller than African elephants. They are found in forests in India, Malaysia and some other countries in Southeast Asia. They live on grass. They can be trained to do a lot o heavy work and amuse(逗乐) people.
An African elephant lives as long as a man does. But an Indian elephant does not live that long.
Title: 53._____________ --Biggest Animals on Land
54.____________ Differences Similarities(相似点)．
African elephants ●eating leaves，
55._____________
●living longer
the biggest animals living in 57.___________ in Africa or India
Indian elephants ●living on grass
●being trained to do much
56.____________ and amuse people
第三节回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡上。

Mr Rock teaches maths at a secondary school. He knows well all or his neighbours except the man who lives next door. The man never speaks to anyone and no one knows what he does for a living. One day, when Mr Rock came home from work, he found a gold necklace outside his door. Mr Rock wondered where it came from. He thought that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace. Mr Rock planned to take it to the police station the next day. He thought the police would be able to find the owner.
Just then, the police came to Mr Rock's home and saw the necklace in his hand. Mr Rock was very shocked when he was accused of robbery(抢劫). A policeman told him that a jewellery
shop had been robbed. A witness said that she had seen someone run from the jewellery shop into Mr Rock's building right after the robbery. Mr Rock was not the robber, but how could he prove it?
58 What is Mr．Rock’s job?(回答词数不超过5个词)
59 Where did Mr Rock find a gold necklace?(回答词数不超过3个词)
60 Why did Mr Rock feel shocked?(回答词数不超过6个词)
第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

I'm a Chinese student. Last year I went to England to study. After a period of time, I found that
61 我的英语更好了, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. ! usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, 62 so I could send e-mails to my family and friends. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings.
63 烹饪真的有趣as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term, 64 we held a class party and we all had to cook something. 65 I found all my classmates interested in my cake. I was very lucky to experience this different way of life.
第二节情景作文(共1小题，满分15分)
66下面是一位同学对自己英语老师的介绍，请参照他的文章写一篇短文介绍你的语
文老师。

词数l00词左右。

注意：文章中不能使用真实的人名和地名。

Mr. Tang is our English teacher. He is a very good teacher and we all like him very much.
Mr. Tang is in his fifties. He is short and fat and always wears glasses. He has been a teacher
for over 30 years, so he is very experienced.
Mr. Tang always thinks of ways to make his classes lively and interesting. Not only have we learned a lot of English from him, but we have also learnt a lot about the customs and cultures of
foreign countries.
He is very friendly and helpful but strict with us. We are proud to be the students of such a great
teacher.
2011年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试卷
听力原文
听力理解
Conversation 1
W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Grand Cinema?
M: Look , it is over there.
Conversation 2
W: Good afternoon, doctor.
M: Good afternoon, what can I do for you, young lady?
W: I am too fat, I need some advice about my weight.
Conversation 3
W: Hello, Mr. Smith, what are you going to talk about?
M: Oh, I am going to talk about GM food.
Conversation 4
W: Hey, there will be quite a few events next month in our school. Have you chosen some for our class?
M: Yes , I think we can attend four.
Conversation 5
W: Excuse me, I am looking for a book about cooking.
M: Do you know the name of the book?
W: Best Chinese Food.
Conversation 6
M : What’s the matter, Julie？
W：My father wants me to study science and math and work in a big company when I grow up. M: Well, it’s a good idea. isn’t it?
W: Yes, but I want to be an actress.
M: I see, you should talk to him about this.
Conversation 7
M: Mum, what kind of holiday do you want to take?
W: I don’t know, I just want to take an active holiday.
M: For example?
W: I’d like to see the mountains .
M: How long do you want to spend on your holiday?
W: About seven days.
Conversation 8
M: Hello, I am doing an interview on reading, May I ask you a few questions ?
W: Sure, go ahead.
M: Ok, first, would you mind tell me your age ?
W: Oh, I am 18 years old.
M: Then, how often do you visit the bookshops?
W: I visit the bookshops twice a month.
M: And how much do you spend on books every month?
W: About fifteen yuan, I think.
M: And what subjects are you interested in?
W: I am very interested in history.
M: Thank you for your help.
Conversation 9
W: Tech-Help. How can I help you?
M: Hello, I have an old computer that I don’t need any more. How can I give it to Tech-Help? W: You can take your computer to the nearest computer shop in your area. Tell them you want to give it to Tech-Help .Then we will get it from them.
M: What will you do with the computer after I give it?
W: We’ll clean it and check it.
M: Who will get the computer?
W: A girl from a poor family loves to learn but her family can’t buy her a computer or even many books for her.
M: Thanks for the information. I’ll take my old computer to the nearest shop today.
W: Thank you.
笔录要点
Do you want to get fit and healthy? Then join Better Body Gym today. This month we have a special offer for students, only five hundred yuan a year. We have two branches . One is on Shaoshan Road, and the other is on Furong Road. We have exercise rooms and shower rooms everything you need to get healthy and look good. We have different classes for all the members. And on special days you can meet sport stars at the gym . The number to call is 55554567. You can call for more information. Don’t wait .Build a better body today.
答案：1-5 B A A C 6-10 A C C B B 11-15 C B C A B 16 A 17. 500 hundred 18. Shaoshan 19.exercise 20. sport 第一部分听力技能
第二部分知识运用
第一节单项填空
21. C。

[形容词性物主代词，用my.]
22. A。

[根据like可知，用助动词do引导反义疑问句。

]
23. C。

[the time为先行词，用连接副词when引导定语从句，when在定语从句中作状语。

]
24. A。

[由tomorrow可知，用一般将来时。

]
25. D。

[It作形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。

]
26. B。

[句意：如果你喝醉了，就不准开车。

]
27. D。

[hope引导宾语从句，用连接词that。

]
28. B。

[句意：这家著名的医院是1911年建立的。

被动语态，且为一般过去时。

]
29. C。

[both cities谓语动词用复数。

beautiful为形容词，因此用be动词。

]
30. D。

[情态动词may表示委婉的请求。

]
第二节完形填空
31. C [根据下文the most exciting thing可知。

]
32. B [根据下文to ride a camel可知。

]
33. A [ 根据下文Do they bite?可知，骑骆驼是可能有点害怕的。

]
34. C [漂流肯定是要有河流才行。

]
35. D [穿上救生衣。

穿戴用wear。

]
36. A [根据下文elephants, lions and other animals可知。

]
37. C [句意：如果你不说的话，我猜测当地人认为你狠野蛮。

]
38. D [ 以上介绍的都是旅游，因此用travelling。

]
39. B [ 前后转折，用but。

]
40. A [收到明信片，用receive。

]
第三部分阅读技能
阅读理解
41. C[从第一张便条中be back at 5:00 p.m.可知。

]
42. A [第二张便条是Jim写给Liz的，便条中的your turn指的是轮到Liz了。

]
43. D[从第三张便条中doing my homework可知。

]
44. B [从第四张便条中outside the back door可知。

]
45. B [从第一段中Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. 可知。

不是Shanghai。

]
46. D [从Liu Yuan所说的“A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream.”可知。

]
47. A [从Zhang Lan所说“there will be no wars”可知。

]
48. C [四位学生在讨论未来。

]
49. B [从第二段第一句“Hepburn was born in Belgium on May 4, 1929.”可知。

]
50. C [从第二段“…and her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer.”可知。

]
51. A [从第三段“it was a big success and…”可知，it指代的是前面的Rome Holiday.]
52. D [从全文最后一句“she was honoured with a number of awards because of her efforts in helping them.”可知。

]
第二节摘录信息
53. Elephants [从第一句“it is known to us all that elephants are the biggest animals on land.”可知。

]
54. Kinds of elephants [从第二段第一句“there are two kinds of elephants”可知。

]
55. roots and fruits. [从第二段最后一句“they eat leaves, roots and fruits.”可知。

]
56. heavy work [从第三段最后一句“they can be trained to do a lot of heavy work and amuse people.”可知。

]
57. forests [第二段“African elephants live in forests in Africa.”以及第三段“They are found in forests in India…”可知。

]
第三节回答问题
58. He is a teacher. [从第一句“Mr. Rock teaches maths at a secondary school.”可知，他是个老师。

]
59. Outside his door. [从第二段第一句“he found a gold necklace outside his door.”可知。

]
60. Because he was accused of robbery. [从第三段“Mr. Rock was shocked when he was accused of robbery.”可知。

]
第四部分写作技能
第一节双向翻译
61. my English was better.
62. 这样我可以给我的家人和朋友发邮件。

63. Cooking was really interesting.
64. 我们开了一个班级派对。

65. 我发现所有同学都对我的蛋糕感兴趣。

第二节情景作文
66.
Miss Liu is my Chinese teacher. She is a very good teacher and I like her very much.
She is charming and beautiful. She always wears glasses. Although she comes to my class not very long, there is no doubt that she knows a lot
Miss Liu always thinks of ways to make her classes lively and interesting. Not only have I learned a lot of Chinese from her, but I have also learnt a lot about how to be a man.
She is very friendly and helpful but strict with us. I am proud to be a student of such a great teacher.。