江西省遂川中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(B卷)

英语试卷（ B 卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节：单项选择（共15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

21.—Jim is always saying I’m ugly, Mom.
— Just ______ him. You are the most beautiful in my eyes.
A. fight
B. leave
C. refuse
D. ignore
22. I’m concerned ____ her because she is concerned ____ the traffic accident
happening yesterday.
A. about; with
B. with; about
C. about; about
D. with; with
23. _______ the terrible pollution,so many beautiful fishes are fast disappearing
in the river.
A. Because of
B. According to
C. Because
D. As a result
24. -----What did the man over there say? Did he say“don’t speak here”?
-----He _________
A. said you not smoking here
B. told you not smoking here
C. said you not to smoke here
D. told you not to smoke here
25.American English is more or less different_____British English______
pronunciation and spelling.
A. from; in
B. with; in
C. from; with
D. with; on
26.It was the second time we ________ in holding such important parties.
A. succeed
B. succeeded
C. have succeeded
D. had succeeded
27.The teacher requested the homework ______ on time.
A. should hand
B. must hand
C. be handed
D. was handed
28.The number of people who can afford their own houses _______ more than60%, but
a number of the houses ________.
A. is/ have built
B. are/ has built
C. i s /haven ’t been built
D. are/ hasn’t been built
29.Now most of the shops in big city ____ open until late into the night.
A. leave
B. stay
C. is kept
D. put
30.If you want to do international trade successfully,you should_____ of English.
A.have good command
B. take a good command
C. have a good command
D.take good command
31.She pretended to be calm but _______she was more than nervous at the time
she was being
questioned.
A. in actual
B. actually
C. as matter of fact
D. in a fact
32. We would rather die than ______ difficulty.
A. give up to
B. give in to
C. give way to
D.give back to
33. The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that a searching team( 找寻队 ) ______
to hunt for it.
A. has seen; be set up
B. had seen; be set up
C. saw; was set up
D. should see; was set up
34.The river has been polluted and the water is not fit to_____.
A. be drink
B. being drink
C. drank
D. drink
35.—Sorry, I made a mistake again.
—________ Practice more and you’ll succeed.
A. Never mind
B. Certainly not
C. Not at all
D. Don’t mention it
第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分30 分）
下边短文，从短文后各所的四个(A 、B、C 和 D)中，出能够填入空白
的最正确，并在答卡大将涂黑。

Did you know that you ’re not one person, but three? The person you think you
are, the person other people think you are, and the person you really are.
One day a man was 36 in a second-hand(二手 ) art shop. He 37 a painting that looked very cheap, almost worthless.But as he looked 38 he saw another painting that was 39underneath (在⋯⋯下 )it. He knew that many 40masterpieces worth thousands even millions of dollars were hidden this way. So he 41 it and hurried home to begin taking off the top42. After many hours of 43 work, he could
finally 44 a beautiful masterpiece(杰作 )o f art that had been lost for many years. But now it was finally restored(修复 ) to its45beauty.
You know, all of us are46that masterpiece painting. The original(最先的 ) 47God made you and me to be is hidden by what 48 think we are, 49 especially
by the person we think we are. Soour wrong thinking about ourselves50us from
becoming the person we can really be. Everything we do comes from the 51 we see
ourselves.If we want to52,we must go much deeper than just changing our actions and behavior. We must change the way we 53 and see ourselves in our own mind and
heart.
You know, many people usually just see the 54---how we look and act on the
outside or how much we ’ve55 in school and at work. But that’s just a part of you.
36.A. looking B. stealing C. working D. drawing
37.A. glared at B. picked up C. reached for D. referred to
38.A. closer B. deeper C. longer D. wider
39.A. fastened B. drawn C. hidden D. packed
40.A. simple B. stolen C. unknown D. lost
41.A. caught B. bought C. ordered D. left
42.A. painting B. cover C. dirt D. color
43.A. strict B. skillful C. careful D. difficult
44.A. make B. copy C. finish D. see
45.A. final B. original C. first D. hidden
46.A. like B. for C. with D. in
47.A. painting B. person C. beauty D. idea
48.A. the person B. we C. God D. others
49.A. but B. or C. however D. nor
50.A. takes B. pushes C. keeps D. sets
51.A. fact B. time C. way D. manner
52.A. escape B. change C. survive D. succeed
53.A. behave B. speak C. dress D. think
54.A. surface B. truth C. inside D. opposite
55.A. rejected B. received C. achieved D. devoted
第三部分理解（共20 小，每 2 分，分 40 分）
以下短文，从每所的A、 B、 C、 D 四个中，出最正确。

A
Hello, everybody! Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and
join us.
56.You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on ______.
A. Sunday
B. Monday
C.Wednesday
D.Friday
57.If you want to learn something about satellites,you can go to the class from .
A. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday
B. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday
C. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday
D.18:30 to 21;00 on Friday
58.The person who teaches Computer Science is from______.
A. Canada
B.Australia
C.America
D.New Zealand
59. You may learn something about a disease called TB from______.
A. Dr. West
B. Mr. Morison
C. Mrs. Green
D. Mr. Thomas
B
Once there was a baby eagle（鹰）living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖)．The baby eagle loved his nest．It was warm, soft and comfortable．And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give．Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.
He was growing happily day after day．But suddenly his world has changed．His mother stopped coming to the nest, so he was full of sadness and fear．He thought he would die soon．He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two days later mother appeared with some nice food ． The baby eagle was wild with joy ． But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down
at her baby．
The baby eagle cried out,“Mum, why did you do this to me? I ’m hungry ．Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”
“Here is the last meal I give you．Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said ． Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.
The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster．He looked up at his mum.“ Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth．The ground was much closer．Then something strange happened．The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly!He
wasn’t moving to the ground any more．Instead, his eyes pointed up at the sun.
You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.
60. Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother
stopped coming to the nest?
A. He lived in a nest in the tree．
B. He was always cold and hungry ．
C. He lived very happily with friends．
D. His mother offered him nice
food.
61． How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?
A. Sad
B. Afraid
C. Happy
D. Angry
62．What does the word“abandon” mean?
A.保护
B. 扔掉
C. 鄙视
D. 挽救
63． We can infer (推测) from the story that _____________
A. The baby eagle lost his mother.
B. The baby eagle fell down and died.
C. The baby eagle was still angry with his mother.
D. The baby eagle could get food himself.
C
Men who wear pink shirts to work earn more and are easier to get a higher
position( 职位 ) than those who prefer traditional shirt colors, such as white and
blue, according to a recent survey. Researchers also found that men who wore pink
were more likely to get praise from female co-workers(同事) and were more confident
in the office.
A classical pink shirt wearer earns￡1,000 more a year than those who choose
other colors, researchers surveyed among 1,500 male office workers. Men who wear
pink are also twice as likely to have the Master ’s degree as those who prefer white shirts, with one in ten pink shirt wearers having a PHD.
Stephanie Thiers-Ratcliffe,International Marketing Manager for Cotton USA, who took charge of the study, said,“You can tell a lot about someone by the color he
wears. Pink is a color that more and more men have been embracing(接受) recently, and it is encouraging that they are not afraid to experiment with that bright color. They spend most of their days at work and their own confidence needs to remain. It
is good for company standards, but that doesn’t mean that they have to wear boring clothes.” Pink shirt wearers on the other hand are more likely to have a low -carbon ( 低碳的 ) life for half of them prefer to choose public means of transportation to
go to work.
The report also found men who preferred green shirts were the most likely to
be late for work, while white shirt fans were the most punctual (准时的).
64． According to the survey, pink shirt men ____.
A. usually graduate from famous universities or colleges
B. prefer to go to work by car with their co-workers
C. earn more money than those in other colors
D. are better at pleasing their bosses in the office
65． We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. the color a man wears can influence his personality
B. the color a man wears can show a lot about him
C. pink is the best of all the colors a man likes
D. wearing pink can make a man become happy
66． According to the passage, who is the least likely to be late for work?
A. Jack who often wears pink shirts.
B. Mike who often wears green shirts.
C. Tom who often wears white shirts.
D. Alan who often wears blue shirts.
67．If you want to get a higher place in your company, you’d better wear ____.
A. purple
B. pink
C. green
D. white
D
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have
friends, you have to be a good friend. You have to be with them in both good and
bad times. In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friend?
Listen . Listen when they are talking.Keep eye contact. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes you’re not required(要求) to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t become their slave (奴隶). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to
take one. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things
you can do for a friend when they are in hard times.Marilyn Monroe once said,“ I ’m selfish, impatient (焦躁的 )and a little insecure. I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times(又是 ) hard to deal with.But if you can’t handle me at my worst, then you surely don’t deserve ( 值得 )me at my best. ” Always remember this!If you don’t want to deal with your friends when they ’re depressed,then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time!
Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a
party, go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other by doing something you both enjoy. These are the things you’ll remember once you’re all long graduated
when looking back on your life !
68. We can learn from the passage that _.
A. we must be careful when we choose our friends
B. friends should share not only happiness but also problems
C. keeping long friendship is not easy
D. everyone can be a good friend
69.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.You should help your friends just as a friend.
B.You should help your friends anytime anywhere.
C.You should do whatever your friends ask you to do.
D.You should always put your needs before your friends.
70.Marilyn Monroe ’s words are mentioned to tell us that____.
A.everyone has ups and downs during their lifetime
B.we should just share our happy times with our friends
C.we should be there when we are needed by our friends
D.we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong
71.What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph?
A.To spend time with our friends.
B.To look back on the happy times.
C.To get to know more friends.
D.To know what is worth doing.
E
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, D.C. Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center,I heard a voice,“Can you help me?” WhenI turned around, I saw an elderly blind(盲的 ) womanwith her hand extended.I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it on her hand without even looking
at her.I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind womansmiled and said,“I don’t want your money. I just want you to help me find the post office.”
In a moment, I realized what I had done. I judged another person simply for what I guessed she had to be. I hated what I saw in myself.This incident(事件 )reawakened my belief in humility（谦和） ,even though I’d lost it for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant(移民 ). I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15. I started my new life with two
suitcases,my brother and sister,and a strong,serious-minded mother.Through the years,I have been a dishwasher,mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced many acts of prejudice（成见） . I remember a time,at the age of17,I worked as a waiter,and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school,he would end up like me. I have also witnessed the same treatment of my family and friends,so I know what it ’s like,and I should have known better.
But now, living in my American middle-class(中产阶级的 ) lifestyle, it is too
easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight
of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington, D.C.
cured( 治愈 ) me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in humility to always
keep my eyes and heart open. By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. And
in writing this article, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.
72． What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. The author was as poor as the blind woman.
B. The blind woman needed the money badly.
C. The author regretted his act of prejudice.
D. The author was a native American
73 ． According to Paragraph 4, hearing the father ’s words, the author was probably.
A. rather hurt
B. deeply moved
C. greatly inspired
D. very excited
74． Which opinion does the author probably agree with?
A. One should try to experience different kinds of life.
B. One should think about one’s past as often as possible.
C. One should treat others equally with love and respect
D. One should be nice to the elderly and the disabled.
75． What can be the best title of the passage?
A. How my dream comes true
B. A priceless lesson on the street
C. A belief that will never change
D. Learn from your past
第四部分写作（共 3 节，满分35 分）
第一节单词填空（依据首字母或中文意思补全句子，每空一词，每题 1 分满分 10 分）。

1. Sarah will _______(组织) the party.
2. This suitcase is full. I can’t p_____ up any more clothes in.
3. Charlie and his mother often d______ with each other. They have different opinions
on most things.
4. My brother was _______(说服) to buy the skirt he didn’t like very much.
5.Though he is not a n______ English speaker, he can speak English Fluently.
6.He thought I had known the fact. But a______, I know nothing about it.
7. We_______( 渐渐地 ) get used to getting up early in the morning and going to bed.
8.I am glad to hear that you have r______ from your bad cold.
9.We shouldn’t have a bad _______( 态度 ) towards the students who are not good at
their studies.
10.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of s_______.
第二节翻译（每空一词，共10 分）
达成句子（共 7 小题，满分10 分，每空0.5 分）
1. We tried to______ him ______ but he kept shouting excitedly.
我们努力想让他沉静下来，但他仍是激动地大喊。

2.We have a lot of work to do, so we have to______ ______ ______ ______ time.
我们有好多工作要做，因此要充足利用好时间。

3.Mother finally______ ______ and bought a toy for her child.
妈妈最后做出了退步，给她的儿童买了玩具。

4.Deng Xiaoping______ ______ ______ ______ ______ developing the economy in China.邓小平在中国经济的发展过程中起着特别重要的作用。

5.On that mountain lies a ______ at an______ of more than 3,000 metres above sea
level.
在那座山上有一座海拔高达3,000 多米的庙宇。

6.The stars were shining brightlyin the dark sky, and the night was more
beautiful______ ______ ______.
繁星点缀在夜空里，夜晚比过去任何时候都更美。

7.The girl______ ______ becoming a teacher like her mother.
这个女孩梦想像妈妈同样当个教师。

第三节书面表达（满分15分）
Suppose your name is Li Ming. You have been studying at a boarding school(寄宿学校 ) for fo ur weeks. You ’re going to tell your parents something about your
school life. Please write a letter to them using the hints(提示) given below.
重点： 1.校园生活多彩； 2. 课外活动丰富； 3.同学和平共处； 4.老师关怀珍爱； 5.学习进展顺利； 6.父亲母亲不用牵挂。

要求： 1.不要逐句翻译，能够适合增添情节；
2.词数在 80 个左右，不包括已给出的。

Dear parents,
How are you?_
Yours
Li Ming
11
作文范文：
Dear parents,
How are you?I hope you are all well. It has been four weeks since I left home. Now I ’m writing to tell you something about our school life. Our school life,with a lot of after-school activities,is very colorful.Weclassmates are getting along well with each other,and our teachers are very concerned about us.Now I study very hard and have made great progress. But the food in our school is so bad that I am
tired of it. So sometimes I have to eat out.Don’t worry about me. I ’ll take good care of myself.
Write soon.
Yours,
Li Ming
【分析】试题剖析：本文是纲要类写作，重点已给出。

写作时可适合增添细节以使行文连接，
同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通畅；同时要注意正确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连接，
切合逻辑关系。

依据句意适合使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章添
色添彩。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信，格式正确，语言朴素，内容齐备，构造谨慎，运用高级句子。

I hope you are all well.用宾语从句；It has been four weeks since I left home. Since
指引的时间状语从句；We classmates are getting along well with each other, and our
teachers are very concerned about us.运用并列句；But the food in our school is so
bad that I am tired of it.结果状语从句使用奇妙。

考点：考察纲要作文
12。