英语小学四年级下学期期中质量培优试卷(含答案)

一、阅读理解
The Dongzhi Festival is a Chinese traditional festival of over 2,000 years. It comes around the
22nd day of the last month. After Dongzhi, the daylight hours become longer and longer. In China, people in different areas have different ways to celebrate (庆祝) the Dongzhi Festival.
On Dongzhi Festival, in northern China, people usually eat dumplings. Since it is very cold in winter in northern China, people need to eat hot food to keep warm. But in southern China, people eat Tangyuan and glutinous rice (糯米饭) with red beans (豆子) because people think that a devil (魔鬼) is afraid of red beans. People also pay respect to their ancestors (祭拜祖先) on this day.
1、The Dongzhi Festival is in ________. ( )
A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter
2、Northern people often eat ________ on Dongzhi Festival. ( )
A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinous rice
3、The underlined phrase “daylight hours” means ________. ( )
A．时间B．白天时长C．天数
4、Southern people eat glutinous rice on the Dongzhi Festival to ________. ( )
A．keep warm B．get rid of (摆脱) the devil C．pay respect to ancestors
5、Which is not true? ( )
A．The Dongzhi Festival is a traditional (传统的) festival in China. ( )
B．People don’t go out on this day because there is a devil.
C．People in different areas have different ways to celebrate this day.
二、阅读理解
Zoom’s Day
Hello, I am Zoom. I often get up at 6:30 every day in the morning. Half an hour later I have my breakfast. At 7:30 a.m. I take a bus to school. We do morning exercises at 8:00. We have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I often play with my classmates. We often play basketball, football and ping-pong. I go home at about 5:00 p.m. I usually have dinner at 6:00 p.m. Then I do my homework and watch TV. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. This is my day. What about your day?
6、How many classes does Zoom have in a day? ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Four.
7、When does Zoom get up? ( )
A．At 6:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00.
8、When does Zoom do morning exercises? ( )
A．At 6:50. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
9、When does Zoom go to bed? ( )
A．At 9:00 p.m. B．At 9:30 p.m. C．At 8:30 p.m.
10、When does Zoom have dinner? ( )
A．At 6:30 p.m. B．At 7:00 p.m. C．At 6:00 p.m.
三、阅读理解
Zhang Peng is a boy. He is twelve years old. He is a student. He gets up early in the morning. He eats breakfast at 6:30 every morning. Then he goes to school by bike. He eats lunch at school. He draws pictures at noon. He likes art class. He goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. He watches TV and does his homework in the evening.
11、Is Zhang Peng a boy?（）
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he is. C．No, he isn’t.
12、How old is Zhang Peng? （）
A．12、B．11、C．13、
13、When does Zhang Peng eat breakfast? （）
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:20. C．At 6:30.
14、Does Zhang Peng like art class? （）
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn't.
15、How does Zhang Peng go to school? （）
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.
四、阅读理解
Hi, I am Lily. I have a friend Sarah. She is polite. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have six classes every day. We have music on Fridays. Our music teacher is Miss Yang. She can sing and dance well. She is very kind. We have lunch at school. My favourite food are noodles. Sarah likes sandwiches best. We both(都) like the weekend, because we can play ping-pong together on the weekend.
16、Lily’s friend Sarah is _____. ( )
A．kind B．hard-working C．polite
17、How many classes every day from Monday to Friday? ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
18、What can Miss Yang do? ( )
A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Sing and dance.
19、What’s Lily’s favourite food? ( )
A．Salad. B．Sandwiches. C．Noodles.
20、Do Lily and Sarah like the weekend? ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they aren’t.C．Yes, they can.
五、阅读理解
Mrs Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs Brown doesn’t know London well. She can’t find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me. Can you help me please? Which bus goes to Miller’s Shop?” Mrs Brown asks.
The man is very friendly. He smiles. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French. He is new in London. He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it, “I’m sorry, and I can’t speak English.”
21、Mrs Brown goes to _______ in London. ( )
A．work in a club B．see her brother C．see her son
22、Mrs Brown’s son works in _______. ( )
A．a bus stop B．a music club C．a big school
23、Mrs Brown can’t find her way because _______. ( )
A．she’s old B．she can’t see C．she doesn’t know London well
24、Whose small book is it? ( )
A．It’s Mrs Brown’s.B．It’s her son’s.C．It’s the man’s.
25、Which is right? ( )
A．The man can’t help Mrs Brown.
B．Mrs Brown can’t speak English.
C．The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.
六、阅读理解
Hi, my name is Mike. I am tall and strong. I am kind. I can speak English, but I can’t speak Chinese.
I can cook, but I can’t swim. I like to eat chicken and bread. I like to drink orange juice. I live in a village. There is a lake near the village. There are many houses in the village. There are many trees in the village. I often play football on Saturday. I often draw cartoons on Sunday.
26、Mike can ________. ( )
A．speak English B．speak Chinese C．swim
27、Mike likes to eat ________. ( )
A．chicken and bread B．chicken and fish C．orange juice
28、There is a ________ near the village. ( )
A．house B．trees C．lake
29、Mike often ________ on Saturday. ( )
A．plays football B．plays basketball C．swims
30、Mike often draws cartoons on ________. ( )
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：1、C
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、B
【分析】
1、句意：冬至在_____？结合It comes around the 22nd day of the last month.可知它大概在12月22号，在冬天。

故选C。

2、句意：北方人经常冬至吃____？结合On Dongzhi Festival, in northern China, people usually eat dumplings.可知北方人经常冬至吃饺子。

故选A。

3、句意：划线的短语“daylight hours”意思是_____？结合After Dongzhi, the daylight hours become longer and longer.可知冬至后，变得越来越长的是白天时长。

故选B。

4、句意：南方人冬至吃糯米饭为了_____？结合. But in southern China, people eat Tangyuan and glutinous rice (糯米饭) with red beans (豆子) because people think that a devil (魔鬼) is afraid of red beans.可知南方人冬至吃糯米饭为了摆脱魔鬼。

故选B。

5、句意：哪一个不是真的？选项B意为人们冬至不出门，是因为有个恶魔。

结合People also pay respect to their ancestors (祭拜祖先) on this day.可知人们也在这一天拜祖先。

选项B 是错的，故选B。

二、阅读理解
解析：6、B
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了Zoom一天的作息时间。

6、句意：Zoom一天上几节课？A五节，B六节。

C四节。

根据“We have three c lasses in the morning and three in the afternoon. ”可知是上午三节课，下午三节课。

共六节，故选B。

7、句意：Zoom什么时候起床？A.At 6:30，B.At 6:00，C.At 7:00，根据“I often get up at 6:30 every day in the morning.”可知是六点半。

故选A。

8、句意：Zoom什么时间晨练？A.At 6:50，B.At 7:30，C.At 8:00，根据“We do morning exercise s at 8:00. ”可知是八点。

故选C。

9、句意：Zoom什么时候睡觉？A.At 9:00 p.m， B.At 9:30 p.m， C.At 8:30 p.m，根据“ I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. ”可知是晚上九点。

故选A。

10、句意：Zoom什么时候吃晚饭？A.At 6:30 p.m，B.At 7:00 p.m，C.At 6:00 p.m，根据“I usually have dinner at 6:00 p.m. ”可知是下午六点。

故选C。

三、阅读理解
解析：11、B
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文的大意是：张鹏是一个男孩。

他十二岁了。

他是一名学生。

他早晨起床很早。

他每天早晨六点半吃早饭。

然后他骑自行车去上学。

他在学校吃午饭。

他中午画画。

他喜欢美术课。

他下午四点半回家。

晚上他看电视、写作业。

11、张鹏是一个男孩吗？是的。

12、张鹏几岁了？十二岁。

13、张鹏什么时候吃早饭？六点半。

14、张鹏喜欢美术课吗？是的，喜欢。

15、张鹏怎么去上学？骑自行车。

【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。

阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。

四、阅读理解
解析：16、C
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、A
【导语】本文讲了莉莉和萨拉在学校的生活及音乐老师。

16、句意：莉莉的朋友萨拉很______。

A友善的，B勤奋的，C有礼貌的，根据“I have a friend Sarah. She is polite.”，可知莉莉的朋友萨拉很有礼貌，故选C。

17、句意：从星期一到星期五每天有几节课？A五节。

B六节。

C七节。

根据“We have six classes every day.”，可知从星期一到星期五每天有六节课，故选B。

18、句意：杨老师会做什么？A唱歌。

B跳舞。

C唱歌和跳舞。

根据“Our music teacher is Miss Yang. She can sing and dance well.”，可知杨老师会唱歌和跳舞，故选C。

19、句意：莉莉最喜欢的食物是什么？A沙拉。

B三明治。

C面条。

根据“My favourite food are noodles.”，可知莉莉最喜欢的食物是面条，故选C。

20、句意：莉莉和萨拉喜欢周末吗？根据“We both(都) like the weekend, because we can play ping-pong together on the weekend.”，可知她们都喜欢周末，答语为肯定回答，故选A。

五、阅读理解
21、C
22、B
23、C
24、C
25、A
【分析】短文大意：布朗夫人去伦敦看望她的儿子，她向在公共汽车站向一个男人问路的故事。

21、句意：布朗
解析：21、C
22、B
23、C
24、C
25、A
【分析】短文大意：布朗夫人去伦敦看望她的儿子，她向在公共汽车站向一个男人问路的故事。

21、句意：布朗夫人去______在伦敦的_____。

A在一家俱乐部工作；B看她的弟弟；C看她的儿子；根据Mrs Brown goes to see her son in London.可知是看她的儿子。

故选C。

22、句意：布朗夫人的儿子在______工作。

A一个公共汽车站，B一家音乐俱乐部，C一个大学校，根据Her son works in a music club there.可知是音乐俱乐部。

故选B。

23、句意：布朗夫人找不到路了，因为_______。

A她很老，B她看不到，C她不了解伦
敦，根据Mrs Brown doesn’t know London well. She can’t find her way.可知是因为她不了解伦敦。

故选C。

24、句意：它是谁的小书？A它是布朗夫人的。

B它是她儿子的。

C它是那个男人的。

根据He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book.可知是那个人男人的。

故选C。

25、句意：哪句是正确的？A那个人不能帮助布朗夫人。

B布朗夫人不会讲英语。

C公共汽车站的那个人是一个英国人。

根据He opens it and reads something on it, “I’m sorry, and I can’t speak English.”可知那个男人不会讲英语，他帮不上布朗夫人。

故选A。

【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A
27、A
28、C
29、A
30、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍迈克的基本情况，包括外貌，能力，喜好，居住环境，周末活动等。

26、句意：迈克能_
解析：26、A
27、A
28、C
29、A
30、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍迈克的基本情况，包括外貌，能力，喜好，居住环境，周末活动等。

26、句意：迈克能______。

A说英语，B说汉语，C游泳，根据I can speak English, but I can’t speak Chinese.可知迈克能说英语，故选A。

27、句意：迈克喜欢吃______。

A鸡和肉，B鸡和鱼，C橘子汁，根据I like to eat chicken and bread.可知迈克喜欢吃鸡和肉，故选A。

28、句意：村庄附近有______。

A房子，B树，C湖，根据There is a lake near the village.可知村庄附近有一个湖，故选C。

29、句意：迈克经常周六_____。

A踢足球，B打篮球，C游泳，根据I often play football on Saturday.可知迈克经常周六踢足球，故选A。

30、句意：迈克经常_______画卡通。

A周日，B周六，C周一，根据I often draw cartoons on Sunday.可知迈克经常周日画卡通，故选A。