2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第09课时Units1八下试题

课时训练(九) Units 1(八下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2020·原创]Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?
A.past
B.married
C.factory
D.transport
2.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
—Of course. She was tall and thin long hair.
A.in
B.with
C.on
D.by
3.—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut?
—I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice .
A.anytime
B.anywhere
C.anyway
D.however
4.[2019·东营]—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030. —Well, it will help the environment.
A.improve
B.study
C.pollute
D.control
5.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A.drive; walking
B.drive; walk
C.driving; walk
D.driving; walking
6.[2019·淮安一模]—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That's true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.
A.expression
B.environment
C.encouragement
D.development
7.I don't know how long they . I remember he his wife on a sunny day.
A.married; got married to
B.married; got married with
C.have been married; got married with
D.have been married; married
8.[2019·桂林]He hasn't communicated much with his parents he got a mobile phone last year.
A.until
B.since
C.while
D.though
9.[2019·无锡模拟]Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!
A.turned on
B.turned down
C.turned into
D.turned off
10.[2019·徐州]China's high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.
A.are growing
B.were growing
C.will grow
D.have grown
Ⅱ.[2019·日照]完形填空
It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.
One morning, besides his 11 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What's in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.”
He put 12 paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells(贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 13 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him 14 he was reading the newspaper.
“Where's my bag?” “What's bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”
“I 15 it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this 16 in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 17 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”
“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home,” he 18 .
While Molly hugged(拥抱) her father's neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her 19 —all that a 7-year-old held.
Love in a paper bag, and he 20 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 21 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 22 .
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 23 a long time to tell. 24 had a story or a memory.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 25 but it is so easily forgotten.
( )ual B.new
C.spare
D.warm
( )12.A.all B.both
C.some
D.many
( )13.A.angry B.careful
C.busy
D.strict
( )14.A.since B.till
C.as
D.because
( )15.A.forgot B.hid
C.kept
D.left
( )16.A.letter B.message
C.diary
D.note
( )17.A.play B.joke
C.talk
D.deal
( )18.A.lied B.promised
C.nodded
D.agreed
( )19.A.coins B.stones
C.shells
D.treasures
( )20.A.cleaned B.missed
C.threw
D.dropped
( )21.A.school B.office
C.shop
D.home
( )22.A.worriedly B.actively
C.carefully
D.luckily
( )23.A.spent B.paid
C.cost
D.took
( )24.A.Anything B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something
( )25.A.rule B.truth
C.idea
D.way
Ⅲ.[2020·原创]阅读理解
A New World of Transportation
Cars and airplanes changed life in the 20th century. New changes in transportation are making life very different in the 21st century, too. Trains and planes will be faster and more comfortable. Planes will also be bigger.
New large airplanes
Today the biggest planes carry about 400 passengers. Soon aircraft companies will build larger planes. These new large planes will carry 600—800 passengers.
High-speed planes
Now high-speed planes travel from London to New York in 3 hours. They carry only 100 passengers. New high-speed planes will be bigger and faster.
High-speed trains
Many people will take new, high-speed trains instead of planes. Today most trains can go 80 miles per hour (130km/h). China's high-speed trains can go 180 mph (280km/h). New high-speed trains will go more than 300 mph (480km/h). Germany, China and Japan will be the first countries to use these new high-speed trains.
How will life change with these faster planes and trains? People will be able to live in one city and work in another city. Fast trains will also make cities grow. On high-speed trains people could travel from one end of the city to the other in a very short time.
26.Today the biggest planes carry about . ( )
A.80 passengers
B.130 passengers
C.400 passengers
D.480 passengers
27.Germany, China and Japan will be the first countries to use new . ( )
A.high-speed trains
rge airplanes
C.high-speed planes
rge trains
28.Now transportation is making people's life comfortable and . ( )
A.slow
B.difficult
C.interesting
D.convenient
Ⅳ.[2018·连云港]根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。

The Bamboo Train, or “Norry” in the local language, is quite famous in Cambodia. The train is in fact a big bamboo bed with four wheels and a small engine. It can run at the 29.s of up to 50 km/h on the tracks. Lots of 30.v go to Cambodia to enjoy the Bamboo Train ride. They have to pay 5 dollars per person to 31.g on the train. The best time to take the train is from 4 to 6 o'clock in the afternoon, 32.b it is cool when people enjoy the countryside view. “It feels more like a roller coaster, but it's really nice,” a Germany tourist Theresa Kessemeier said after she 33.c a ride. The Bamboo Train has become a popular tourist attraction.
Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

as often as possible; change a lot;
on one's own;recent; waste
34.As a secondary student, Jim can take a bus to school .
35.That small village since last century.
36.It is a to throw away good food.
37.It's better for us to communicate with our parents .
38.I haven't heard from my mother from Canada .
Ⅵ.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。

39.These days, most drivers (习惯停下来) to wait for people to cross the road at the zebra crossing in Lianyungang.
40.My grandparents (已经结婚) for 50 years.
41.The kite flying (举行) in an open space this weekend.
42.Remember (保持联系) your teachers and classmates after you leave school.
43.His daughter (出国) three years ago.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B
3.C anytime“任何时候,无论何时”;anywhere“任何地方,无论何地”;anyway“无论如何”;however“然而”。

根据句意“我今天太忙没有时间去,但不管怎样还是谢谢你的建议。

”可知选C。

4.A
5.A used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。

故选A。

6.B
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.D 考查现在完成时态。

句意:在过去的几年里,中国的高铁已由9000千米上升到29000千米。

由句中的时间状语in the past few years可知,用现在完成时态。

故选D。

Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个女孩把自己最喜欢的玩具给爸爸,希望爸爸也喜欢玩它们,可是爸爸差点丢掉了女儿的这份爱。

文章告诉我们要珍惜所爱的人生活中的点点滴滴。

11.A 考查形容词辨析。

usual“平常的”;new“新的”;spare“空闲的”;warm“温暖的”。

根据上文“It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning…”可知交给爸爸的是常用的那个午饭袋。

12.B 考查不定代词辨析。

根据上文中的“Why two bags?”可知是两个袋子,故用both。

13.C 考查形容词辨析。

根据上文中的rushed off及下文中的“…and then put himself into the afternoon work.”可知爸爸是忙碌的。

14.C 考查连词辨析。

根据下文的“…he was reading the newspaper”可知,需用连词as(当……时候)引导进行时的句子,故选C。

15.D 考查动词辨析。

表示“把某物忘在某地”需用leave。

16.D 考查名词辨析。

letter“信件”;message“信息”;diary“日记”;note“便签”。

根据下文的“he opened the note that read”可知应选D。

17.A 考查动词辨析。

表示“玩……”用play with。

18.A 考查动词辨析。

lie“说谎”;promise“许诺”;nod“点头”;agree“同意”。

结合上文的“…swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included…”可知爸爸说谎了。

故选A。

19.D 考查名词辨析。

coin“硬币”;stone“石头”;shell“贝壳”;treasure“财富”。

结合文中“all that a 7-year-old held”可以推知,给爸爸的东西是一个七岁女孩所拥有的所有“财富”。

故选D。

20.B考查动词辨析。

句意:纸袋里的爱,他错过了它。

clean“打扫”;miss“错过”;throw“扔掉”;drop“坠落”。

根据句意及下文“He had even thrown it in the wastebasket.”可知应选B。

21.B 考查名词辨析。

根据下文的“he found all the things back”可知去了办公室找回了丢掉了的东西。

22.C 考查副词辨析。

worriedly“着急地”; actively“积极地”;carefully“认真地”;luckily“幸运地”。

结合上文内容可知,他忽视了孩子的爱,因此,他非常小心地把孩子的爱带回了家。

23.D 考查动词辨析。

It takes some time to do sth.为固定句型,意为“花费时间做某事”。

24.C 考查不定代词辨析。

根据上文的“…he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag.”及下文的a long time,可知是一一细数,每件物品都有故事,故选C。

25.B 考查名词辨析。

句意:这是一个如此简单的真理但它是如此容易被忘掉。

rule“规则”;truth“真理”;idea“主意”;way“方式”。

根据上文的“The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters.”可知这是一个真理。

故选B。

Ⅲ.26—28 CAD
Ⅳ.29.speed30.visitors 31.get
32.because pleted
Ⅴ.34.on his own35.has changed a lot
36.waste 37.as often as possible
38.recently
Ⅵ.39.are/get used to stopping
40.have been married
41.will take place
42.to keep/stay/be in touch with
43.went abroad。