2018-2019七年级下册南京联合体期中试卷+解析

2018-2019七年级下册南京联合体期中试卷+解析
2018--2019学年度第⼆学期期中学情分析样题
七年级英语2019.04
考试时间:100分钟满分：100分
(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)
选择题(共50分)
⼀、听⼒(共15⼩题:每⼩题1分，满分15分)
第⼀部分听对话选图⽚
听下⾯5段对话，从题中所给的A、B.C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬:听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题，每段对话听两遍。

1.What sign are the two speakers talking about?
2.What is in the box?
3.When does Amy get up every day?
4.What is Lily’s pet?
5.What’s in the fridge?
第⼆部分听对话回答问题
听下⾯的对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟:听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。

每段对话听两遍。

6.When will the film begin?
A.At7:30.
B.At8:00.
C.At8:30.
7.What’s the weather like now?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy
C.Snowy
8.Which floor does Susan live on?
A.On the second floor.
B.On the fourth floor.
C.On the sixth floor.
9.How much is one book?
A.5Yuan.
B.4Yuan.
C.6Yuan.
10.Where is the man’s watch?
A.In the library.
B.In the school hall.
C.On the grass.
第三部分听短⽂回答问题
听下⾯的短⽂，短⽂后有⼏个⼩题，请根据尔所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听短⽂前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟:听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。

短⽂听两遍。

11.What’s the guide doing?
A.She’s talking to the visitors.
B.She’s helping some friends.
C.She’s visiting a garden.
12.Where are the tourists?
A.In the London Museum.
B.In Big Ben
C.On the way to London.
13.How many people are there in the city of London?
A.About17million.
B.About7million.
C.About1.7million.
14.What kind of place is London in the guide’s eyes?
A.Rich and busy.
B.Rich and beautiful.
C.Busy and beautiful.
15.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are many parks and gardens in London.
B.People in London don’t like to help visitors.
C.People working in London have a lot of time to visit it.
⼆、单项填空(共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

16.If you sit by___________window of the bus,you can see a park on the left.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
17.---The flat is small.It doesn’t have a___________.
---That’s OK.We seldom eat at home.
A.balcony
B.study
C.shower
D.dining room
18.Which word has a different sound from the other three words?
A.arm
B.star
C.quarter
/doc/7e007a483086bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6185fe935.html rge
19.There___________a food festival in our school in a week.
A.will have
B.has
C.will be
D.is going to have
20.Which word stresses the second syllable?
A.engineer
B.follow
C.funny
D.today
21.---What will the weather be like tomorrow?
---It will be rainy,so you’d better keep the windows___________.
A.close
B.closed
C.open
D.opened
22.Don’t___________them.They are old enough to help each other.
A.worry about
B.think about
C.talk about
D.care about
23.Our team T-shirts are orange.What colour are___________?
A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
24.Are you tired?Why___________a rest?
A.Don’t stop to have
B.not to stop having
C.not stop to have
D.not stop having
25.Lily’s grandparents live in a town15miles___________Shanghai.
A.away
B.away from
C.far away from
D.far from
26.---How do you say120,608in English?
---It’s___________.
A.one hundred and twenty,six hundred and eight
B.one hundred and twenty thousands,six hundred and eight
C.one hundred and twenty thousand,six hundred and eight
D.one hundred,twenty thousand,six hundred and eight
27.---What’s your best friend like?
---___________.
A.She likes drawing best.
B.She is friendly and helpful.
C.She goes to the park every week.
D.She likes her father.
28.---__________is it from your home to your school?
---It takes about twenty minutes by bike.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How many
D.How much
29.---Hello,who’s that speaking?
---___________.
A.This is Jim speaking
B.I’m Mike
C.That’s Jane
D.She is Nancy
30.---Can you go boating with me tomorrow?
---___________.I’ll go to the Helping Hands Club.
A.Sounds great
B.I’m afraid not
C.I’m not sure
D.I don’t think so
三、完形填空(共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分10分)
阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中，选出可以填⼊空⾃处的最佳选项。

We go to many place every day.__31__do you usually travel?Do you usually walk or ride bikes?
In a modern city,there are many__32__for you to choose when you go travelling.If you are in a hurry,you can take
a__33__.Taxis don’t__34__to stop at the bus stop.And the driver can take you to any__35__you want to go.__36__ travelling by taxi costs much money.So you can also take the underground.It is much faster than buses.You don’t have to__37__a lot if you travel by underground.When you are not busy,you can take a bus,then you can also__38__the scenery(风景)of the city on it.
If you want to__39__,travelling on foot or by bike may be good for you. Walking and cycling can make you__40__. Today,many people have cars.But do you think it is a good thing to have too many cars in the street?
31.A.why B.How C.When D.Where
32.A.roads B.traffic C.places D.ways
33.A.bus B.car C.plane D.taxi
34.A.want B.need C.like D.hope
35.A.station B.bus stop C.places D.office
36.A.Then B.And C.But D.Because
37.A.cost B.take C.spend D.buy
38.A.enjoy B.follow C.draw D.like
39.A.work B.study C.play D.exercise
40.A.lucky B.healthy C.surprised D.worried
四、阅读理解(共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
New payment methods for online Shopping in China
Payment ways /doc/7e007a483086bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6185fe935.html
/doc/7e007a483086bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6185fe935.html
/doc/7e007a483086bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6185fe935.html WeChat Pay Appearing time
Dec.12,2004Sep.9,2005Aug.8,2003Jan.12,2011Companies Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent
Description A transfer(中转)station-a third account(账户)between sellers and buyers Buyers ’money goes
directly to the sellers
Ways
Through computers or mobile phones Mobile phones
41.Which are from the same payment service company?A.Tenpay and WeChat pay B.Yeepay and WeChat pay.C.Alipay and Tenpay.
D.Tenpay and Yeepay.
42.What can we use to pay for online shopping on the computer?A.Alipay only.B.WeChat pay only.
C.The other three ways except WeChat pay.
D.All the four methods in the form.
43.When you buy something on Taobao,the money you pay first goes
to ___________.A.the seller directly B.the bank of the seller’s C.the seller’s mobile phone
D.a third account between and sellers and buyers
B
Today,people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise.But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
In fact,the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳⽔化合物）. Food like potatoes,bread,bananas are rich(富含…的)in it.but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”
NO.Morning is a good time to exercise,but it may not be suitable for you.If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you,and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier,you can choose anytime to exercise.So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“If you drink water when you exercise,you’ll feel tired.”
The fact is that you must have some water during breaks(休息时间)when you exercise.And after exercising,you must have enough water.If you don’t drink enough water,then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important.”
Wrong.Too much exercise is bad for our health.You need to give your body a day of rest.
44.The underlined word“it”refers to(指代)___________.
A.A good meal
B.a plate of chicken
C.carbohydrates
D.bread
45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Exercising every day is good for our health.
B.Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool.
C.You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games.
D.People need to drink enough water after exercise,or they’ll feel tired.
46.Which of the following will be the best title(标题)?
A.Reasons for sports and exercise
B.Best time for sports and exercise
C.Wrong ideas about sports and exercise
D.Results(结果)of sports and exercise
C
The students are having their chemistry(化学)class.Miss Li is telling the children what water is like.After that,she asks her students some questions,and one of them is,“Boys and girls!What is water?Can you tell me?”She waits for a few minutes,but no one answers her.Then Miss Li asks again.“Why don’t you answer my question?I tell you what water is like.right?”
Then a boy puts up his hand and says,“Miss Li,you tell us that water has no color and no smell(味道).But?think that water is something that is black when?wash my hand in it.”
All the students begin to laugh.Miss Li laughs too.Then another boy puts up his hand.Miss Li says,“What do you think,Wang Bing?”The boy says,“Miss Li,where can we find water that has no color and no smell?”
“Why do you say so?”Miss Li asks.
“The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell,”answers the boy.And most of the children think he is right.
“I am sorry to hear that,children,”says the teacher.Our water is getting dirtier (脏).That is a problem.All of us must try our best to make it clean again.
47.Miss Li tells the children___________.
A.water is clean.
B.water has color
C.water has smell
D.water has no smell or color
48.All the students and Miss Li laugh because___________.
A.the boy gives an interesting answer
B.the boy gives a wrong answer
C.the boy doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully
D.the boy likes drinking water
49.Who answers Miss Li’s question in the test?
A.Two boys.
B.Two girls.
C.A boy and a girl.
D.No students.
50.The teacher thinks___________.
A.the second boy is wrong
B.the water in the rivers is always clean
C.the water in the rivers is getting cleaner
D.all of them must try their best to make water clean again
⾮选择题(共50分)
五、填空(共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分)
A)根据中英⽂提⽰写出单词，使句⼦意思完整正确。

51.Walk___________(径直地)ahead,and you will see the tourist service center.
52.I like living in the country because it’s___________(安静)here.
53.Do you enjoy___________(当地的)food when you are in Nanjing?
54.Tomorrow is my father’s___________(四⼗)birthday.I want to buy a cake for him.
55.We’d better eat less___________(西⽅的)food,such as KFC,McDonald.
56.At weekends I often watch___________(录像)with my mother at home.
57.Nanjing,the ancient___________(⾸都）of the Six Dynasties(朝代)is famous for its long history.
58.The old lady often___________(错过)the last bus and has to walk home slowly.
59.The___________(宫殿)Museum is one of the most popular places in China.
60.It is necessary to___________(检查)your homework carefully before you hand it in.
B)据句⼦意思，⽤括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

61.He is a___________(luck)boy.He finds his lost books.
62.I like Nanjing very much because people here are very___________(help).
63.Wendy’s___________(old)brother is a policeman.
64.Daniel is looking forward to___________(take)a trip to the lake.
65.In early winter,people like to take photos of the yellow___________(leaf).
六、句型（共20⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分20分）
A)按要求改写句⼦，每空⼀词。

66.My father usually drives us to school.(改为⼀般疑问句)
___________your father usually___________you to school?
67.I live in a house.It has a beautiful garden.(合并句⼦)
I live in a______________________a beautiful garden.
68.The book next to my bag is Daniel’s.(对划线部分提问)
______________________is Daniel’s?
69.Sandy lives on the twelfth floor.Lily lives on the fifteenth floor.(改为同义句)
Sandy lives___________floors___________Lily.
70.Cross the street and take the second turning on the left.(改为同义句)
Walk___________the street and___________left at the second crossing. 71.I want to be a teacher in the future.(改为同义句) I______________________to be a teacher in the future.
72.We always have a good time in the park every weekend.(改为同义句)
We always______________________in the park every weekend.
B)根据汉语意思，⽤英语完成下列句⼦。

73.每天我花费半⼩时读英语。

It___________read English every day.
74.汤姆很⾼兴有了他⾃⼰的卧室。

Tom is very happy to have a bedroom___________.
75.我尝试通过⽹络，更多了解东京奥运会。

I try to___________the Tokyo Olympic Games on the Internet.
76.Lucy总是担⼼她的宠物。

Lucy always___________her pets.
77.Jack妈妈总是每天帮他准备早餐。

Jack’s mother always___________every day.
78.我的⾃⾏车出故障了，所以打算步⾏上学。

There is___________my bike,so I plan to walk to school.
79.杯⼦⾥装满了⽔。

The glass___________water.
80.我们没有⾜够的书，所以你们不得不互相合⽤。

We don’t have enough books,so you have to___________each other.
七、阅读填空(共10⼩题:每⼩题1分，满分10分)
A)阅读下⾯短⽂，根据所读内容，在⽂章后的空格⾥填⼊最恰当的单词，每空
词。

Do you want to be a good student?If you do,here are some ideas.
When a teacher is giving a lesson,take notes.If you can’t follow your teacher, put up your hand and ask questions.You’ll learn a lot by asking.Don’t pass notes or talk to friends in class.
When you do your homework,you should be careful.Homework helps you review(复习)your lessons.You can find some questions when you are doing your homework.This is also an important part of your study.Remember that homework can also help you have good habits(习惯)of study.
Make good plans.Bring all the things you need with you to class,such as books, pens,pencils and homework.Have a
folder(⽂件夹)for each subject.Put your maths papers in your maths folder,and put your history papers in your history folder. Start reading more.When you read books,you can learn more words.
Title:Some___81___about how to be a good student
Take notes Put up your hand and ask_82_when you don’t understand.
Don’t pass notes or talk to friends in class.
Do homework carefully Homework is__83___for you to review your lessons. Find some questions when you are doing your homework. Homework helps you have good habits of study.
Make good plans Bring everything you need with you to class.
Keep folders for different___84___.
__85__more Read more books,and you will learn more words.
B)根据短⽂及⾸字母提⽰，填写所缺单词，每空⼀词。

Chocolate lovers know that eating chocolate makes them happy.And they may also become s__86__by eating chocolate.Scientists let one group of people eat85 grams of milk chocolate and asked a__87__group to eat no chocolate at all.After15
minutes,the group that ate chocolate were able to memorize(记住)more words than
the group that did not eat chocolate.They t__88__that something in chocolate could make people smarter.Of course eating chocolate doesn’t guarantee(保证)you will pass every exam(考试).You shouldn’t eat too much chocolate b__89___there is too much fat in it.If you want to do w__90__in your study,you will surely need to work hard.
⼋、书⾯表达(满分10分)
假设你是Lisa，想邀请交流⽣Sandy来你家。

依据下⾯表格提供的信息，写
⼀篇邀请信，介绍你的城市、社区及家庭。

Nanjing a beautiful city,many places to visit,go shopping.enjoy local food,-
Your house near Xuanwu Lake Park,large with a garden,like the kitchen best because...
Your neighbourhood many tall buildings,neighbours friendly and helpful,
要求:1.包含以上信息，可适当发挥:
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个⼈信息:
3.不少于70词，⾸句和尾句已经给出，不记⼊总词数。

I would like invite you to my home.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________ All the best
Lisa
2018-2019学年七下联合体英语期中考试解析
By Suzy&Sky Part1总体分析
总体来看，本次期中考试难度较低。

单项选择题考察得⽐较典型，很多知识点都是强调过很多遍的，所以难度不⼤。

完形填空除了⼀题⽐较有迷惑性，其他的都很容易能在原⽂中找到答案。

阅读理解⼤部分是细节题，只要在原⽂中找到信息，是很容易做对的。

词汇部分⼀共30题，但是⼤多数为基础知识，只需要孩⼦细⼼审题，拿满分的难度也不⼤。

任务型阅读5题考查转化词，4题考查原⽂词，1题考查总结词，总体来说难度不⾼。

⾸字母和任务型都是5题，难度也不⾼，涉及转化词和归纳词的很少，所以满分的同学应该⽐较多。

作⽂考察的也是最近孩⼦们练习很多的⽅向以及位置的表达，孩⼦们对话题熟悉，写得应该很顺⼿。

Part2参考答案
⼀、听⼒（略）
⼆、单选
16-20CDCCD21-25BADCB26-30CBBAB 三、完形
31-35BDDBC36-40CCADB
四、阅读理解
41-43ACD
44-46CDC
五、填空
51.straight
52.quiet
53.local
54.fortieth
55.Western
56.videos
57.capital
58.misses
59.Palace
60.check
61.lucky
62.helpful
63.older/elder
64.taking
65.leaves
66.Does;drive
67.house with
68.Which book
69.three;below
70.across;turn
71.would like
72.have fun
73.takes me half an hour to
74.of his own
75.know/learn more about
76.worries about
77.prepares breakfast for him
78.something wrong with
79.is full of/is filled with
80.share with
六、阅读填空
任务型阅读
81.ideas
/doc/7e007a483086bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6185fe935.html eful/helpful
84.Read
85.subjects
⾸字母填空
86.smarter
87.another
88.thought
89.because
90.well
解析
单项选择
16.考察冠词，因为车是固定的(the bus)，所以窗户应该是特指公交车的窗户，所以选C。

17.考察名词，从后⽂看是吃饭不⽅便，所以应该是没有餐厅，选D。

18.考察⾳标，ABD选项的ar发⾳为[a:]，⽽quarter中的ar发的是[??]，选C。

19.考察There be句型，there be句型和have不能连⽤，⽽且从in a week看出来是将来时，所以选C。

20.考察⾳标，ABC选项的重⾳都在第⼀个⾳节，所以选D。

21.考察形容词。

要下⾬了，所以要保持窗户是关着的，形容词closed，所以选B。

22.考察词组。

从后⽂看说他们已经可以照顾彼此了，所以应该是不⽤担⼼，worry about，选A。

23.考察代词。

对应前⽂our team T-shirt，所以应该是他们的，名词性物主代词⽤theirs。

选D
24.考察建议句型。

Why not do后⾯跟动词原形，应该是停下⼿头的事去休息，所以⽤stop to do，选C
25.考察距离的表达。

far和具体的距离不连⽤，⽽且两个距离之间需要有from，所以选B。

26.考察数词。

⼗位和百位之间需要加and，thousands后⾯也不能加s，所以选C。

27.考察like的⽤法。

What’s sb like?问的是性格或者外貌，只有C选项符合题意。

28.考察距离的问法，后⽂中有twenty minutes，⼜有bike，所以得出距离，选B。

29.考察情景对话。

回答别⼈询问是谁的时候应该是。

This is sb speaking.选A
30.考察情景对话。

从后⽂看应该是去不了，所以选择委婉拒绝I’m afraid not.完形填空
略
阅读理解
略
任务型阅读：
81.ideas
原⽂词，定位原⽂第⼀段第⼆句话
82.questions
原⽂词，定位原⽂第⼆段第⼆句话
转化词，定位原⽂第三段第⼆句话“Homework helps you review your lessons.”可知此处填“help”的形容词“helpful”
84.subjects
原⽂词，定位原⽂第四段第三句话“Have a folder for each subject”，题⽬给的是different，所以变为复数“subjects”
85.Read
转换词，定位原⽂最后⼀段第⼀句，“Start reading more.”可知要多阅读，表格左侧都是动词原形且⼤写，所以变为“Read”⾸字母填空：
86.smarter
解析：原⽂词，定位⽂章第五⾏“…could make people smarter.”
87.another
解析：分组实验，one group and another group
88.thought
解析：根据实验结果，他们认为巧克⼒中的成分可以使⼈变聪明。

89.because
解析：前后为因果关系，不能吃太多巧克⼒因为有太多脂肪。

90.well
解析:考察词组：do well in,要想学习好，要努⼒。