湖北省咸宁市2019年中考英语真题卷及答案

湖北省咸宁市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷五、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。

（每小题1分，共13分）26. —Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB.anC. theD./27. — Creative morning____are popular in our school.—Yes，we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(卡路里).A. examsB. exercisesC. examplesD. expressions24. —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____.A. inventionB. storyC. cultureD. custom29. —The 55—kilometer HZMB（港珠澳大桥）opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.'—It is____cross—sea bridge in the wortd, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. longB. longerC. longestD.the longest30. —Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That’s great! And we will read books there____ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until31. — Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.—Surry, Mom. I’ll____at once.A. put them onB. put them awayC.put them outD. put them up32. —Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?— Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading33. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB.may notC.can’tD.won’t34. —The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!—What a shame! He according to the newly credit system(诚信体系).A. punishB. punishcdC. will punishD. will be punished35. — Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him .A. stop cryingB. stop to cryC. cryingD.cry36. —Let’s go climbing if it____this Saturday.— Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain37.—I am worried about____I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where38. —The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A. many hands make Iight workB. money isn’t everythingC. well begun is half doneD. something is better than nothing六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（每小题1分，共12分）John was driving through a small country town, feeling quite lost and 39 , He washappy when he saw a small 40 coming up on the right side of the road. John quickly 41 his car, and walked inside the restaurant.John saw a blackboard with a 42 wr itten on it. It said, “Today’s Special(特价菜):Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes.”“Wow. that sounds pretty good!” John thought to43 . He decided that he would try this special.“I’ll take the special,” John said to the waiter when he came over to 44 John’s order.But a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter 45 to his tahle.He was 46 ．“Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no 47 in this soup at all! Italso says fried chicken. but the chicken isn’t 48 ．And it says roast potatoes, but thesepotatoes aren’t toasted —they’ve been boiled. What is going on here?”The waiter was not used to 49 peopld from the city. He wasn’t quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. “My good man,” the waitersaid while looking down at John over his glasses, “that is the reason why it is so50 !”39. A. full B. lucky C. hungry D. proud40. A. shop B. restaurant C. hospital D. factory41. A. drove B. parked C. sold D. bought42. A. book B. dictionary C. diary D. note43. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves44. A. put B. take C. bring D. cancel45. A. back B. on C. up D. away46. A. happy B. satisfied C. angry D. shy47. A. carrots B. tomatoes C. beans D. vegetables48. A. boiled B. cooked C. fried D.cut49. A. agreeing with B. going with C. fighting with D. dealing with50. A. delicious B. special C. good D. perfect第三部分阅读理解（共30分）七、阅读理解阅读下列短文。

51—60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题。

（每小题2分，共30分）AIn ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers, His palace was always decorated withbeautiful orchids(兰花)and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he wouldhave to give up his throne(王位). So he had to find someone to rule thc country.The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of thecountry and give every citizen a single orchid seed(种子), He then announced that the person whogrew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David wasespecially excited about the news. because he had experience in growing flowers himself.David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place wheve it would get lots of sunlight. Hewatched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty potto che palace. “You r Majesty(尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid, ButI hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said.The king was moved by David’s honesty. Althoug h he did not choose David as the new king,he gave David a job as a royal court judge(法官).He helieved that David’s honesty would makehim the righi person to make sure the justice(公正)in the country.51.According to the king’s order, who could be the next k ing?A. The man who was the smanest.B. The man who was the most honest,C. The man who could plant the best seed.D. The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.52. What do we know about David?A. He told a joke to the king.B. He failed to grow the king’s orchid.C. He was good at growing orchids.D.He was chosen to be the next king.53. What does the unddrlindd word “it” refers to in Paragraph 4?A. The pot.B. His flower.C.The seed.D.The sunlight.54. What can we learn from the story?A. David was the only winner in the end.B. It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge.C. It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace.D. The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.55. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Honesty is the Best PolicyB. How to Grow OrchidsC. Flowers are the Best GiftsD. It’s Very Easy to Grow OrchidsBThe year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. Tha t’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On Aug. 6th, 2018, thc official emblem(会徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released(发布)．The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi—sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the firsi large international sports event to be hosted by China. China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great numher of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and AsianGames Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, Chinahas improved its global image(国际形象)，China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games. Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart,economical(节俭) and civilized”. All the Games’s buildings will be environmentally friendly.56. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?A. Hangzhou.B. Guangzhou.C. Shanghai.D. Beijing.57. What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph?A. 意义B. 主题C.内涵D. 标题58. According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?A. It improved China’s economy(经济).B. It helped China attract more tourists.C. Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.D. It helped the world see China and its achievemems.59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951.B. Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.C. China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.D. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly.60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to prepare for the Asian Games.B. The development of the Asian Games in China.C. Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D. How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.CLook around when you’re on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing(消磨时间的) activity? In China, most people play on their smart phone. While in other countries. people often enjoy reading.On average(平均), each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to arecent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people ①/spend/____an average of 26 minutes on WeChat Reading every day.②在许多西方国家，人们在任何时间都会阅读。