2021-2022学年北京第一二二中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年北京第一二二中学高一英语联考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. She ___ into the thick forest alone on such a dark
night
A.dares not go
B. dares not to go
C.dare not to go
D.doesn’t dare to go
参考答案：
D
2. It was by making great efforts_____ she caught up with other students.
A. how
B. when
C. what
D. that
参考答案：
D
3. The wings of the plane, which stretched out for 80 feet, were ______ of its body.
A. more than the length twice
B. more than twice the length
C. twice the length more than
D. twice more than the length
参考答案：
B
4. Ten years ago the population of our village was________ that of theirs.
A. as twice large as
B. twice as large as
C. twice as much as
D. as twice much as
参考答案：
B
5. Is there ____ to help you?
A. anything we can do
B. something can do
C. anything which we can do
D. nothing we can't do
参考答案：
A
6. The books, ________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they ________.
A. included; were
B. to include; are
C. including; were
D. including; are
参考答案：
C
略7. He won the first prize in the English contest, _____.
A. happy and relaxedly B happy and relaxed
C. happily and relaxedly
D. happy and relaxing
参考答案：
B
8. ----Why did n’t you apply for the job?
----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.
A. was going to
B. would
C. will
D. am going to
参考答案：
9. People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease，________ a study.
A．with the help of B．because of C．according to D．as a result
参考答案：
C
10. I think you need some outdoor exercise．Plenty of fresh air will good health．
A．contribute to B．devote to C．apply to D．adjust to
参考答案：
A
11. —Your tie goes very well with your shirt．
— _______
A．Oh, I got it on sale． B．I bought it at half price．
C．Does it really look OK? D．No, not so nice．
参考答案：
C
12. Rather than go shopping I prefer ____ __ at home , sleeping .
A. stay
B. to stay
C. staying
D. stayed .
参考答案：
B
13. The Labor Day holiday encouraged many people to take ______ public transportation, with all of _____ subway’s lines in Beijing breaking passenger records on Saturday.
A./; /
B. the; the
C. /; the
D. a; the
参考答案：
C
14.
More patients ____ in the hospital this year that last year.
A. treated
B. have treated
C. had been treated
D. have been treated
参考答案：
D
15. You can find many beautiful _____ ______ ten miles from here.
A. scenery; in
B. views; within
C. scenes; beneath
D. spots; above
参考答案：
B
16. You have to take some necessities such as ropes, a flash, boots, ________ you may get lost in the mountain if going hiking.
A. in case
B. in order that
C. now that
D. so that
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查条件状语从句。

句意：如果你去徒步旅行，你不得不带着一些必要的东西例如绳子，手电和靴子，以防万一你在山里迷路了。

in case以防；万一；in order that为了；now that既然；so that以便。

故选A。

二、完型填空
17. Miss Wenter was watching TV when the program suddenly stopped. “Sorry to 1 the program. Now we are requested to 2 an important notice from the police station. At about nine this evening, a lady named Mrs Humney was 3 and killed. Anyone who can supply any clue (线索) is requested to report to
the 4 . Thank you.” The terrible news made the lonely girl 5 with fear. She couldn’t help looking around, but she didn’t notice that a man was already 6 behind the door to the veranda (阳台).
All of a 7 the man appeared before Miss Wenter. The girl really didn’t know what to do. “Don’t ask
for 8 , just put your jewellery on the table; then think over whether I shall be safe to stay up here for the night,” said the robber. That made Miss Wenter even more 9 , but she tried to 10 herself.
Just then came the whistle of a police car, In a little while, someone rang the 11 . The robber said with a gun 12 the girl’s back, “Go to the door and say that you’ve gone to bed. Never let him in.”
In a flash, the girl had an idea. “Oh, who are you?” she said.
“I’m Sergeant Bull, Miss Wenter. Is there something 13 here?”
“No, there isn’t.” Immediately she added loudly, 14 , my elder brother extends his 15 greetings (问候) to you.”
“Thank you. Good night,” Bull replied in the same 16 .
A few minutes later, the sound of the police car going 17 could be heard. “It’s well 18 ,” the robber said with a smile. Then he 19 to the girl. Almost at the same time the glass on the window was broken. The policemen hurried into the room from the veranda. They quickly put handcuffs (手铐) on the robber.
“Miss Wenter, your greetings were so good that it made us take 20 right away,” said Sergeant Bull, because we’ve already known that your elder brother was killed in a robbery half a year ago.”
1. A. stop B. share C. interrupt D. control
2. A. obey B. make C. introduce D. broadcast
3. A. robbed B. hurt C. wounded D. stolen
4. A. public B. police C. hospital D. family
5. A. cry B. shake C. fall D. tremble
6. A. hidden B. sitting C. away D. staying
7. A. while B. time C. period D. sudden
8. A. anything B. trouble C. another D. police
9. A. careful B. anxious C. strange D. terrified
10. A. protect B. help C. calm D. express
11. A. call B. phone C. window D. doorbell
12. A. at B. against C. behind D. beyond
13. A. new B. important C. unusual D. upset
14. A. Instead B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
15. A. hearty B. deeply C. own D. real
16. A. sound B. manner C. speech D. voice
17. A. out B. on C. along D. away
18. A. enough B. now C. done D. said
19. A. referred B. listened C. talked D. rushed
20. A. him B. action C. photos D. something
参考答案：
1~5 CDABD 6~10 DBDC 11~15 DBCDA 16~20 BDCDB
三、阅读理解
18. People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions — and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.
Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.
“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth.”
According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.
The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.
It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural differenc e in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”
In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.
21. The discovery shows that Westerners .
A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B. consider facial expressions universally reliable
C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
22. What were the people asked to do in the study?
A. To make a face at each other.
B. To get their faces impressive.
C. To classify some face pictures.
D. To observe the researchers’ faces.
23. What does the underlined wor d “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The participants in the study.
B. The researchers of the study.
C. The errors made during the study.
D. The data collected from the study.
参考答案：
21 -23 ACA。