英语语法基础知识大全可打印
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英语语法基础知识大全可打印
I'm sorry, as an AI language model, I am not able to provide printable files. However, I can provide you with the basic grammar rules in English:
1. Parts of speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions, Conjunctions, and Interjections.
2. Subject-Verb Agreement: The subject and verb in a sentence should agree in number. Singular subjects take singular verbs, and plural subjects take plural verbs.
3. Tenses: There are three main tenses in English: Past, Present, and Future. Each tense has four aspects: Simple, Progressive, Perfect, and Perfect Progressive.
4. Sentence Structure: A sentence contains a subject, a predicate, and a complete thought. Sentences can be categorized as Simple, Compound, Complex, and Compound-Complex.
5. Punctuation: Punctuation marks are used to indicate the tone, emphasis, and meaning of a sentence. Common punctuation marks include commas, periods, question marks, exclamation marks, colons, semicolons, quotation marks, and apostrophes.
6. Articles: Indefinite articles (a, an) are used to refer to any member of a group, while the definite article (the) refers to a specific member of a group.
7. Modal Verbs: Modal verbs (can, could, may, might, must, shall,
should, will, would) are used to indicate possibility, ability, permission, obligation, or probability.
8. Active and Passive Voice: In active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice, the subject receives the action.
9. Gerunds and Infinitives: Gerunds are verb forms ending in -ing, while infinitives are verb forms that usually start with "to." They can be used as subjects, objects, or complements.
10. Relative Clauses: Relative clauses provide extra information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence. They typically begin with relative pronouns (who, whom, whose, which, and that).
These are some of the basic grammar rules in English. Learning and mastering them is essential for effective communication in English.。