小学英语语文小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)专题练习(附答案)100

小学英语语文小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）专题练习(附答案)100
一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）
1．
Dear Mr． Wang，
Someone comes to the office to see you in the morning， but you and your wife are out． He comes here at 10 am． Because he is very busy， he goes away half an hour later． He tells me that he is your classmate（同学） at college（大学）． Now he teaches Chinese in a high school（高中） in this city and he lives near the No． 6 Middle School． He is a very tall man with short hair． He wears a pair of glasses． He tells me his telephone number is 334265． He is often at home at 7：00 pm． So you can call him in the evening．
1．The author（作者） writes this note（便条） to．
A．Mr． Wang
B．Mr． Wang's wife
C．Mr． Wang's classmate
D．me
2．Mr． Wang's classmate is．
A．a teacher
B．a worker
C．a farmer
D．an actor
3．When is Mr． Wang's classmate often at home？
A．In the morning
B．In the afternoon．
C．At 7：00 p m．
D．We don't know．
4．How long does Mr． Wang's classmate stay in the office？
A．Ten hours．
B．An hour．
C．Two hours．
D．Half an hour．
5．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Mr． Wang and his wife are classmates．
B．Mr． Wang's classmate is short．
C．Mr． Wang goes out with Mrs． Wang in the morning．
D．Mr． Wang's classmate meets Mr． Wang in the morning．
【答案】
1．A
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
【解析】
1．根据信的开头称呼Dear Mr. Wang,可知信是写给王先生的，故选A。

2．根据He tells me that he is your classmate at college(大学). 描述，可知选A。

3．根据He is often at home
at 7:00 pm.描述，可知选C
4．根据he goes away
half an hour later. 可知他在办公室呆了半个小时，故选D
5．根据but you and your
wife are out. 描述，可知选C
2．根据下面“家谱”图示，判断下列句子是否符合图示内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

1．Mrs. Green is the oldest（最大的）in the family.
2．Mr. Green’s birthday is in August 23rd.
3．There are four people in this family.
4．Jack's father is forty-five years old.
5．Rose is Jack’s sister.
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
文章是关于爸爸、妈妈、女儿和儿子的家谱图。

1．细节理解题。

根据图示妈妈41岁，爸爸45岁，女儿10岁，儿子13；可知格林太太不是最大的；故选B
2．细节理解题。

根据图示可知格林先生的生日是7月23，不是8月；故选B
3．细节理解题。

根据图示有爸爸、妈妈、女儿和儿子可知是4口人；故选A
4．细节理解题。

根据爸爸45岁，杰克是儿子，可知杰克的爸爸45岁；故选A
5．细节理解题。

根据女儿10岁，儿子13；可知罗斯是杰克的妹妹；故选A
3． Sandy and Sue are going to school. They are walki ng along the street. “Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it?
“It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.”
“Mrs. Mopp’s house!” Sandy says. “Oh, dear!”
Mrs. Mopp is not a nice lady. She is very tall and very ugly（丑陋的）. And her house is not a nice house. It is very big and very dark. Her gate is closed and Mr. Jones can’t open it.
“Listen!” Sandy says. “Can you hear Mrs. Mopp’s dog?”
“Yes,” Sue answers. “He’s barking（叫）.”
Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name i s Boxer. His face is ugly and his teeth are long and sharp （尖）. He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman.
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成各句所缺单词：
1．Sandy and Sue are s______.
2．On the way to s____ Sandy and Sue see Mr. Jones, the postman.
3．Mrs. Mopp is not at h____ now.
4．Boxer is a d____ name.
5．Boxer d_____ like Mr. Jones at all.
【答案】
1．students
2．school
3．home
4．dog’s
5．doesn’t
【解析】
1．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Sandy and Sue are going to school.”理解可知。

他们两个是学生。

2．细节理解题，根据文中语句““Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it? “It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.””理解可知。

在上学的路上，他们看到了琼斯先生。

3．细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。

琼斯先生没有在家。

4．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer.”理解可知。

Boxer是狗的名字。

5．细节理解题，根据文中语句“He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman.”理解可知。

狗根本不喜欢琼斯先生。

4．Today is Nick's birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle."Where do we start(开始)this year?"Nick asks his uncle in the zoo."Let's get two ice--creams first ,"his uncle says.
"What animals do you want to see?"Nick's uncle asks him."Let's look at the monkeys,"Nick says. Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice--cream to the monkey."Want some ?"Nick asks." Don't play with animals, "his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.
The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nick's clothes! Nick is very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice--cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go. 1．Nick and his uncle go to the ____ on his birthday.
A．school B．store C．zoo D．library
2．Nick ____ first in the zoo.
A．sees the monkeys B．has breakfast
C．sees the pandas D．buys two ice-creams
3．The underlined word "him" refer to(指的是)____.
A．Nick B．Nick's uncle C．the monkey D．Nick's friend 4．The underlined word "Suddenly"means"____" in Chinese.
A．突然地B．简单地C．幸运地D．高兴地
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The monkey is a bad animal.
B．We should go out with our uncles.
C．Don't play with animals in the zoo.
D．The monkey likes Nick very much.
【答案】
1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
每年过生日时，杰克都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩，。

在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服，幸亏叔叔及时帮助。

1．细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知，尼克和他的叔叔一起去了动物园，故答案选C。

2．细节推理题。

根据短文中的句子"Let's get two ice--creams first ,"his uncle says.可推断，尼克在动物园里首先买了两个冰激凌，故答案选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据文中句子" Don't play with animals, "his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，故答案选B。

4．词义猜测题。

结合语境可知，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，想与猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向尼克，突然抓住了尼克的衣服，故答案选A。

5．主旨大意题。

在动物园里，尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩，尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，故答案选C。

点睛：阅读理解中考查的题型主要有细节理解题、主旨大意题、推理判断题（普通推断、推断文章出处）、词义猜测题等题型。

在解答词义猜测题时，由于短文中出现了部分生词，在不允许查字典的情况下，只能运用“猜测词义法”来猜测单词的意思。

猜词的技巧有多种，可以通过因果关系，对比关系猜词；也可以通过同义词，反义词或构词法猜词，以及上下文的句意去判断，如第4小题，可以通过上下文语境，运用逻辑推理能力，准确猜出词义，
5．“Today will be very cold,” says the weather man on TV. “You need to wear very warm clothes.”James wears very warm clothes. He wears a sweater, a jacket, a scarf and gloves (围巾和手套). Then, he goes outside. It is snowing.
“Wow, the weather man is right! It is very cold outside,” says James. He gets into his car. He will go to work.
There are a lot of cars in the street. They are going slowly (缓慢地).
“Why are the cars going so slowly today?” he thinks. At last he knows why. The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident (事故)!
James drives slowly to the scene (现场) of the accident. He looks out of his car.
The driver of the accident car is Mr. Brown, his friend.
“Is everybody OK here?” he asks Mr. Brown.
“Yes. This is a small car accident, and everyone is OK,” says Mr. Brown.
“What did you hit (撞)?” asks James.
“A snowman!” says Mr. Brown.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．James does NOT wear ______.
A.a sweater
B.a hat
C.gloves
D.a scarf
2．James drives his car to ______.
A.work
B.play
C.eat out
D.go shopping
3．Why is James driving very slowly?
A.Because he is lost.
B.Because there is a car accident.
C.Because he is not good at driving.
D.Because his car has some problems.
4．Mr. Brown is James’ ______.
A.teacher
B.brother
C.father
D.friend
5．What can we know from the passage?
A.It is snowy but not very cold.
B.Mr. Brown is making a snowman.
C.There are not many cars in the street.
D.James watches the TV to know about the weather.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲述詹姆斯先生看完天气预报知道天气冷，要多穿衣服。

他穿上暖和的衣服后开车出去。

这时外边正下着雪。

路上有许多车，走得很慢。

因为有车祸。

原来詹姆斯的朋友开车撞到雪人了。

1．题意：杰姆斯没穿（戴）__________________。

A. a sweater毛衣；B. a hat帽子；C. gloves手套；D. a scarf围巾。

根据第1段中James wears very warm clothes. He wears a sweater, a jacket, a scarf and gloves.（杰姆斯穿着非常暖和的衣服。

他穿着毛衣、夹克、围
巾和手套。

）可知杰姆斯没戴帽子，选B。

2．题意：杰姆斯开车_____________________。

A. work上班；B. play玩；C. eat out外出吃饭；
D. go shopping去商店购物。

根据第2段最后两句He gets into his car. He will go to work.可知“他开车去上班。

”选A。

3．题意：为什么杰姆斯开车很慢？A. Because he is lost. 因为他迷路了；B. Because there is a car accident. 因为有一起车祸；C. Because he is not good at driving. 因为他不擅长开车；D. Because his car has some problems. 因为他的车有问题。

根据第4段“Why are the cars going so slowly today?” he thinks. At last he knows why. The cars are going slowly because there is a car accident! (“为什么今天的车开得这么慢？“他想。

他终于知道原因了。

汽车开得很慢，因为有车祸！)可知选B。

4．题意：布朗先生是杰姆斯的______________。

A. teacher老师；B. brother兄弟；C. father父亲；D. friend朋友。

根据文中第6段The driver of the accident car is Mr. Brown, his friend.（事故车的司机是他的朋友布朗先生。

）可知“布朗先生是杰姆斯的朋友”，选D。

5．题意：从文章中我们能知道什么？A. It is snowy but not very cold. 下雪了，但不是很冷；
B. Mr. Brown is making a snowman. 布朗先生正在堆雪人，根据文中最后两句“What did you hit (撞)?” asks James.“A snowman!” says Mr. Brown.可知布朗先生撞着雪人，不是堆雪人，故B错误；
C. There are not many cars in the street. 街上没有多少汽车，根据第3段第1句There are a lot of cars in the street.可知街上有许多车，不是没有多少车，故C错误；
D. James watches the TV to know about the weather. 杰姆斯看电视了解天气。

根据第1段第一
句“Today will be very cold,” says the weather man on TV. “You need to wear very warm clothes.”（天气预报员说：“今天天气很冷。

”“你需要穿非常暖和的衣服。

”）可知“杰姆斯看电视了解天气。

”也可知A错误，D正确，选D。

点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。

如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。

初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。

做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。

（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。

（2）考查猜词能力。

做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。

3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。

本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。

准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。

6．Tom is an English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his parents and his two sisters. Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00. Then he goes to school at 7:30. His first class starts (开始) at 8:00. In the morning he has four classes and in the afternoon he has two classes. The classes finish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour.
At school Tom’s favorite subject is music. His best friend is Frank. Frank is not from England. She is a Chinese girl. Her Chinese name is Liu Yuanyuan. She is a small TV star. You can see her on TV. Why does Tom like Frank? Because they like the same things (事情). They like music and they like blue and white.
根据材料内容，选择正确答案
1．When does Tom have breakfast?
A.At 6:00.
B.At 7:00.
C.At 7:30.
D.At 8:00.
2．Tom always with his classmates after school.
A.plays soccer
B.plays tennis
C.plays basketball
D.plays computer games
3．What is Tom’s favorite subject?
A.Art.
B.Music.
C.History.
D.Math.
4．Who’s Frank?
A.Tom’s sister.
B.Tom’s teacher.
C.Tom’s cousin.
D.Tom’s friend. 5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are four people in Tom’s family.
B.Tom has seven classes every day.
C.Tom likes blue and white.
D.Frank doesn’t like music.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了汤姆的日常生活和学习情况。

汤姆和他的好朋友弗兰克都喜欢同样的事物。

1．B
细节理解题。

根据Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00.可知汤姆在每天早上7点吃早饭，故选B。

2．A
细节理解题。

根据The classes finish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour. 可知汤姆放学后总是和同学一起踢足球，故选A。

3．B
细节理解题。

根据At school Tom’s favorite subject is music.可知汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选B。

4．D
细节理解题。

根据His best friend is Frank.可知弗兰克是汤姆的朋友，故选D。

5．C
细节理解题。

根据They like music and they like blue and white. 可知汤姆喜欢蓝色和白色，故选C。

【点睛】
根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题3，根据At school Tom’s favorite subject is music.可知汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选B。

7．Middle school students in America hear about twenty bells(铃声) every day. The first bell is the tardy(迟到的) bell. If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位), they know they are late. Another bell rings at the end(结尾) of each class. Everyone leaves the classroom quickly and plays for ten minutes. Then the bell rings and they go to the next class. When students have a hard class, they are often happy to hear the bell ring. If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring. Most students like the lunch bell best, because it is time to join their friends for lunch. They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home.
After a nice lunch, another bell is coming soon(不久), and then another bell...
1．American students in middle schools hear about ________ bells every day.
A.two
B.ten
C.twelve
D.twenty
2．The students are late if they ________．
A.hear the bell ring
B.are not in their seats when they hear the first bell
C.hear the second bell in the classroom
D.are in their seats before the first bell rings
3．The students are happy to have ________．
A.easy classes
B.hard classes
C.all the classes
D.interesting classes
4．Why do most students like the lunch bell best?
A.Because they don't like their classes at all.
B.Because they want to have another class.
C.Because they can join their friends for lunch.
D.Because they can have lots of food to eat.
5．The students usually have their lunch ________．
A.at school
B.in the restaurant
C.at home
D.in their friends' houses
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．A
【解析】
【分析】
美国中学生每天大约听到20次铃声，第一个是迟到的铃声，当这个铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，然后是每节课的下课铃，学生能出去玩10分钟，铃再次响起，学生回教室上课，如果是一节难的课，学生很高兴听到铃响，如果是一节有趣的课，学生不想听到铃响，学生最喜欢的是午饭的铃声，因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，午饭后不久，铃又响了，一次又一次。

1．细节理解题。

根据Middle school students in America hear about twenty bells(铃声) every day.可知每天大约20次；故选D
2．细节理解题。

根据The first bell is the tardy(迟到的) bell. If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位), 当迟到铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，故选B 3．细节理解题。

根据If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring.可知学生愿意上有趣的课；故选D
4．细节理解题。

根据Most students like the lunch bell best, because it is time to join their friends for lunch.可知因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，故选C
5．细节理解题。

根据They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home.可知学生通常在学校吃午饭；故选A
8．Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上). One day she is walking home. She feels someone is behind her. She doesn't think too much.
In the evening she doesn't tell her parents. But she tells her online friend, Jack. Jack is also a child. They talk online every Monday.
The next day, Susan is in her room when her father calls her. Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa. She doesn't know him.
“Do you know me, Susan？” the man asks.
“No，” Susan answers.
“I'm your online friend, Jack. My real name is David.”
Susan says, “It's not t rue! Jack is a boy my age! He's 14 and he lives far away！”
The man says, “I know I tell you all that, but it is not true. I come here to tell you it's
dangerous(危险的) to give too much information(信息) to people online. You tell me a lot to make it easy for m e to find you. I'm a father, too. Don't do it again.”
“I won't，” Susan says, “I will tell my friends, too.”
1．Susan likes ________．
A.talking to her online friends
B.calling her friends
C.talking everything over with her parents
D.reading
2．Which is TRUE about Jack?
A.He is a boy.
B.He is a father.
C.He tells real information to Susan.
D.He is not a good man.
3．How does David find Susan's address(住址)?
A.He gets it from Susan's talk online.
B.He asks Susan's teacher.
C.Jack tells him.
D.Susan's father tells him.
4．Where does David meet Susan's father?
A.On the computer.
B.In the school.
C.At Susan's home.
D.At the TV station.
5．From the story, we can know ________．
A.Susan knows Jack well
B.Susan will not talk online
C.Susan goes to school by bus every day
D.it's not right to tell too much personal(个人的) information online
【答案】
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲诉了苏珊喜欢在网上聊天，一天她在走回家，她感觉有人跟着她，在晚上她没告诉父母这件事，但是她告诉了她的网友杰克，杰克也是一个孩子，第二天，她爸爸在客厅喊她，一个男人坐在沙发上，她不认识他，他说他是杰克，他说他的真名叫戴维，苏珊不相信，说杰克是和她一样大的孩子，戴维告诉她那不是真的，把自己的信息告诉网友太多，那很危险。

1．细节理解题。

根据Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上).可知苏珊喜欢在网上聊天，故选A。

2．细节理解题。

根据. I'm a father, too.可知杰克是一个爸爸；故选B。

3．细节理解题。

根据You tell me a lot to make it easy for me to find you.可知是苏珊在网上聊天告
诉他的；故选A。

4．细节理解题。

根据Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa.可知是在苏珊的家里；故选C。

5．细节理解题。

根据I come here to tell you it's dangerous(危险的) to give too much information(信息) to people online.可知把太多的信息告诉网上的人是不对的；故选D。

【点睛】
短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。

例如：小题4 细节理解题。

根据Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesn't know why. There is a man on the sofa.可知是在苏珊的家里；故选C
9．阅读理解。

Miss Han: You bring(带来) many things to school, Kevin. Can you tell (告诉) me what are on your desk?
Kevin: Yes, I can. There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my desk.
Miss Han: What is in your drawer(抽屉)?
Kevin: In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook.
Miss Han: What is that on the floor?
Kevin: It is my school bag.
Miss Han: Do you bring your lunch box (饭盒) to school?
Kevin: Yes, I do.
Miss Han: Where do you put it?
Kevin: I put it under my desk.
1．______ is (are) NOT on Kevin’s desk.
A．An eraser B．A ruler
C．A picture D．Three pencils
2．______ are in Kevin’s drawer.
A．Some notebooks
B．Three books
C．Two notebooks and a book
D．Two books and a notebook
3．______ is on the floor.
A．A ruler B．An eraser
C．A pen D．A school bag
4．The underlined word (划线词) "put" means "______"in Chinese.
A．吃B．用
C．放D．买
5．Kevin puts his lunch box ______ his desk.
A．on B．under
C．to D．in
【答案】
1．C
2．D
3．D
4．C
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：图片不在Kevin的课桌上，两本书和一个笔记本在Kevin的抽屉里，书包在地板上，Kevin把她的午饭盒放在书桌下。

1．细节理解题。

根据文中Kevin的描述“There is an eraser, a ruler, there pe ncils and a pencil box on my desk.”可知桌子上有：橡皮、尺子、铅笔和文具盒，没有照片。

故答案选C。

2．细节理解题。

根据In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook. 两本书和一个笔记本在Kevin的抽屉里，可知选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据文中两人的对话“Miss Han: What is that on the floor（地板）？ Kevin: It is my school bag.”可知书包在地板上。

故选D。

4．词义猜测题。

根据文中最后一句Kevin说的话“I put it under my desk.”可推断put表示“放置”。

故答案为C。

5．细节理解题。

根据对话的最后部分“I put it under my desk”可知，Kevin把盒饭放在了桌子下面。

故选B。

10．Mr. and Mrs. Su don’t often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mr. Su says to Mr. Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.” Mr. Su says, “What’s the matter? Let’s go and help her.”
Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, “Shall we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman says, “My husband（丈夫） and I are running home, and the slower (较慢的)one does the housework.”
1．In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often __________.
A．go out for a walk
B．go out and watch people running
C．stay at home
D．stay at home and do housework
2．Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time __________.
A．at home B．in the park
C．in the street D．today
3．They see __________ are running in the street.
A．a woman B．a man
C．a man and a woman D．many people
4．The woman is running __________ the man.
A．before B．after C．beside D．behind
5．Housework is __________.
A．homework
B．exercises people do in their houses
C．staying in the house
D．cleaning, washing and cooking
【答案】
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了苏夫妇在晚上去公园散步时遇见一个男人和一个女人在大街上跑步原来是跑的慢的回家做家务的事情。

1．C细节理解题。

根据Mr and Mrs Su don’t often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper.可知苏夫妇晚上经常不出门，故选C。

2．B细节理解题。

根据hey go to the park and have a good time there.故选B。

3．C细节理解题。

根据On their way home, Mrs Su says to Mr S u, “Look! A woman is running
in the street and a man is running after（追赶）her.故选C。

4．A细节理解题。

根据A woman is running in the street and a man is running after（追赶）
her.故选A。

5．D细节理解题。

根据housework的意思是家务劳动的意思，故选D。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。

11． Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.
As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rock’s performances. O ne comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.
Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called "Everybody Hates Chris. " It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.
1．Chris Rock was ____
A．born in America B．from London
C．from a rich family. D．from Canada
2．What is this passage mainly about?
A．How to tell a good joke,
B．Where the best comedy clubs are.
C．One comedian's life,
D．The funniest people in the United States,
3．Chris Rock tells a lot of jokes about_________.
A．South Carolina B．Brooklyn
C．Los Angeles D．Texas
4．Which sentence about Chris Rock is true?
A．As a teenager, he was not funny.
B．He started working in clubs after he graduated from college.
C．He loved going to high school.
D．A famous comedian helped him get work on TV and in the movies.
5．Today, what does Chris Rock say is the most important?
A．Being a serious actor. B．Making people laugh.
C．Helping teenagers. D．Having his own club.
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的一个喜剧演员Chris Rock的生平事迹。

他擅长给人们讲笑话，他的笑话是关于他的家庭或是他小时候的事情，让人们在笑的同时，还能引起人的思考。

1．A 细节理解题。

根据短文的开头Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States可知，Chris Rock出生在美国。

因此选A。

2．C主旨大意题。

这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的一个喜剧演员Chris Rock的生平事迹。

他擅长给人们讲笑话，他的笑话是关于他的家庭或是他小时候的事情，让人们在笑的同时，还能引起人的思考。

因此应该选C。

3．B 细节理解题。

根据短文中He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s.可知，Chris讲的笑话是关于他的家庭，以及他在Brooklyn的生活。

故选B。

4．D推理判断题。

根据Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny可知A不对；根据文意可知，Chris没有上大学，故B不对；根据Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible可知C不对；根据One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies.可知D选项正确，故选D。

5．B 细节理解题。

根据短文中For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.可知，对于Chris来说，喜剧更重要，它能使人们笑，也能让人们思考。

由此可知选B。

考点：人物类短文阅读。

12． All students need(需要) to have good habits: When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly(快速的). You also remember(记住) things easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet(安静的) place like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing(事情), and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, remember to clean(打扫) your desk. A good light(灯) is important(重要的), too. You will feel tired(劳累的) easily if there is not enough(足够的) light.
1．When you have good study habits, you will .
A.learn things quickly
B.remember things easily
C.both A and B
2．The living room is not a good place for study because it is too .
A.quiet
B.noisy
C.clean
3．What does the underlined(划线的) word “noisy” mean in Chinese?
A.拥挤的
B.嘈杂的
C.热情的
4．You should remember to before you study,
A.clean the desk
B.tidy the room
C.open the window
5．The BEST title for the passage is “”.
A.Study in the bedroom
B.Good study habits
C.How to study
【答案】
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
短文介绍了学习要有一个好习惯，有了好习惯，学习起来就更快了。

并提到了不要造客厅学习，学习前，记得清理一下课桌。

一个好台灯是很重要的，你很容易感觉累如果没有足够的光。

1．细节理解题，根据“When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly(快速的). You also remember(记住) things easily. 当你有了好的学习习惯，你就会学得很快。

你也很容易记住事情。

”，可知答案，故选：C。

2．细节理解题，根据“This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. 这不是一个好地方，因为它通常太吵了。

”，可知答案，故选：B。

3．词义猜测题，根据“You need to study in a quiet(安静的) place like your bedroom你需要在像你的卧室这样安静的地方学习”，可知这里This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.应该是指“吵闹的”，故选：B。

4．细节理解题，根据“Before you begin to study, remember to clean(打扫) your desk. 在你开始学习之前，记得清理你的桌子。

”，可知答案，故选：A。

5．标题概括题，根据“All students need(需要) to have good habits.所有的学生都需要有好的习惯”，可知本文主要讲好的学习习惯，故选：B。

13． This term I came to(来到) NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
1．There are classes in No. 8 Middle school.
A.36
B.34
C.35
2．The classroom is in .
A.a tall building
B.a library
C.an office
3．Where is the library?
A.Behind the tall building.
B.Next to the tall building.
C.In front of the tall building. 4．How many students are there in my school?
A.120.
B.1600.
C.1800.
5．Which sentence(句子) is true?
A.Behind the school there is a tall building.
B.There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C.All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章介绍了八中的一些情况。

有34个班级，120个老师，1800个学生；在学校中间有一个教学楼，在教学楼前有一个图书馆，在教学楼后面有一个餐厅。

1．细节理解题。

根据There are 34 classes可知有34个班；故选B。

2．细节理解题。

根据In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一个高楼里；故选A。

3．细节理解题。

根据In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼前面；故选C。

4．细节理解题。

根据1800 students in the school可知有1800个学生；故选C。

5．推理判断题。

根据In the middle of the school there is a tall building.可知高楼在学校中间不是在后面，所以A不对；根据There is a dinning hall behind the tall building.可知餐厅在大楼后面不是在大楼中间，所以B不对；根据There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知所有的老师都在高楼的一些小房间里备课；所以C对；故选C。

14．
Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon Sunday Thursday
Monday Friday。