第三册基础英语复习答案.docx
新技能英语基础教程第三册附答案Unit 9 基础篇
Unit 9 It’s great working here （基础篇）Part I Vocabulary and GrammarI. Match the pictures with the words and expressions.1. 2. 3.4. 5. 6.Financial department documentlogistics security bind insuranceII. Translate the following expressions.1. help sb. with sth.2. belong to3. avoid doing sth.4. stay loyal to…5. provide sb. with sth.6. 尊重工人7. 安全感8. 给他们提供发展空间9. 处理10. 对---发表意见III. Complete the following sentences with the proper form of the given phrases.point out make efforthand in belong toget familiar with stay loyaltake days off break rules1. If you read the contract item at once, you’ll ___________ the documents on time yesterday.2. As long as you receive the e-mail, you should read and try to ______________ it.3. If Johnson ___________ the department, he has no right to take the documents of our department home.4. The workers ________ the company, so long as the boss respect them.5. Give workers enough breaks, or they _____________.6. If Tom ____________again, he must be punished by the boss.7. The workers can correct the mistakes easily, if you can __________ them directly and politely.8. You can get promoted, as long as you ___________ to work in ourcompany.IV. Choose the best answers.1. _______ you are an easygoing person, you can get on well with your colleagues in the company.A. WhetherB. IfC. Or2. _______ you come to our company during the workdays from 9am to 5pm, anytime will be ok.A. So longB. For longC. As long as3. If Jane ________ difficulty at work, Mr. Stevenson always likes helping her.A. meetsB. meet withC. meeting4. If the workers _______ breaking the rules, the manager needs to review his attitudes to the workers.A. used toB. is used toC. are used to5. I won’t give you the forms, _________ you tell me the truth.A. unlessB. ifC. as long as6. Contact Wilson immediately, _______ the problem with your computer can’t be solved now, for none of us know how to repair it except him. A. and B. or C. on condition thatPart II Oral practiceI. Match the questions with the answers.II. Rearrange the dialogue.1. Welcome to our company. I ’m Mary, the director of the H.R department.2. Ok, here is the new employee forms. Please fill in them first.3. Thank you, I ’m Johnson. I have e-mailed my resume last week, and somebody phoned me to work here today.4. By the way, shall I receive any training before I get to work?5. Yes, the training will start next week from Monday to Sunday.6. Excuse me, where can I find the H.R department?The correct order is: ____________________________.III. Complete the dialogue.A: Oh, hello, Mr. Jim. _________________________?B: I’m fine, thank you. Mr. Johnson, how are you?A: Good, thanks. By the way, ________________?B: It is Six years since I began to work in the production department.A: You are good at controlling the quality of the products.______________________?B: We require the workers to work carefully and efficiently to ensure the quality of the products.A: Ok, ______________________?B: We always point out the mistakes directly, and honestly tell him or her how to improve his or her work.Part III Reading and WritingI. Read the notices and write the names of each department.1. What is important to you in a job?Why did you think you are suited to this job? What are your salary expectations? Ok, please fill in your phonenumber, and the staff of our department will contact you. ______________2. We are trying to find market for our products. Will you be the agent of our products? How many do you want to order first? Now let’s discuss the contract.______________3. All the products of ours have to go through five checks in the whole manufacturing process, and the quality inspector will report to us everyday. Would you like to see the certificate of quality？Here it is. ______________4. Now, let’s discuss the ways of transportation of the goods you ordered.I think it is proper to transport them by railway. It is quick and safe. Ok, we’ll deliver the goods at once.______________II. Read the introductions of the four companies’ management ideas and choose which one is fit for the following four people. Talk about your own reasons with your partners.A: I enjoy a free life, so I dislike to work in a company which has the strict rules of work time.B: I like music, dance and the other amusement, so I want to work in a company with a comfortable environment, where I can enjoy the colorful free time.C: I like a company where I have many training opportunities, so that I can improve my operational capabilities and grasp some other skills formy future life.D: I don’t like the complicated interpersonal relationship, so I would love to work in a company where I can get promoted only according to my hard working.III. Work in pairs. Fill in the form according to the following personal information and the company’s requirements and conditions.The personal information of the intervieweeA: Jack1. Six years’ sales experiences.2. Major in marketing.3. He can speak English and Polish very fluently.4. Believing in himself.B: Mike1. Five years’ sales experiences.2. Major in marketing.3. English and Polish is not very fluent.4. Being dependent on others and easily influenced by others.C: David1. Three years’ sales experiences with strong sales ability.2. Major in marketing.3. Speaking English and Polish very fluently.4. Being confident and independent.The company’s requirements and conditions for the sales manager ABC Company, US, needs a new sales manager for its subsidiary in Warsaw, Poland. The company advertised the job opening and the qualifications for this position are as follows: First of all, he/she should major in marketing. Secondly, he/she should be confident and independent so that he/she can encourage the staff to work together to improve sales results, this is very important. Thirdly, he/she must master good foreign language skills. Last is that at least 5 years of work experiences in this field. This is also very important for this job.IV. Write a short exposition to Mary to talk about your company’s organization (60-80 words) named “The organization of our company”according to the organizational chart of a company.The organization of our company___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________V. Make a survey about a company in you town, and fill in the following form according to the model.Unit 9单元试题答案（基础篇）Part I Vocabulary and grammarI. 1. logistics 2. bind 3. insurance4. security5. financial department6. document II. 1. 帮助某人做 2. 属于 3. 避免做4. 保持对某人的忠诚5. 给某人提供6. respect the workers7. the sense of safety8. offer room for workers’ professional development9. deal with 10. make comments onIII. 1. hand in 2. to get familiar with 3. doesn’t belong to4. will stay loyal to5. will take days off6.breaks the rules7. point out 8. make great effortIV. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5.A 6. BPart II Oral practiceI. 1-5 CEABDII. The correct order is: 6-1-3-2-4-5III.A: How are youA: How long have you worked in the production departmentA: How do you deal with the problems of the productA: What do you do with the worker’s mistakesPart III Reading and writingI. 1. H.R department 2. sales department 3. quality department4. logistics departmentII. A. 1 B. 4 C. 2 D. 3III.IV. OmittedV. Omitted。
基础英语3部分答案33页word
Unit 7III1. modernize2. interpret3. distributing4. punctually5. conservation6. maximum7. exported8. conquer9. classification 10. recreation bundle commercial series ceptionist spokesmanIV1. by name2. in high gear3. turnedout 4. At times 5. as to 6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subject of 9. in the interest of 10. work on dropped out of claw hisway expect fromVD G N B I ME JL AVI1. life2. economy3. conversation4. politics5. country6. garden7. industry8. literature9. interview 10. meetingsVII1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spiritVIII1. interchangeable2. intermingle3. interconnected4. interdependent5. interplay6. intermarriage7. interpersonal8. interactiveIX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working asa teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware X1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXI1.An interesting question therefore remains as to how farMicrosoft can go with Gates as its CEO.2.There’s/It’s n o use complaining since nothing ever changesas the result of a complaint. What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.3.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought werefriends turn out to be enemies.4.As you woul d expect from the book’s title, there are manyreferences to what kind of man Gates is.5.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking andthrifty of the entire staff.6.He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which wasput on for the first time Saturday night.XII1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。
大学英语第三册练习题及参考答案
第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。
基础英语3部分答案33页word
Unit 7III1. modernize2. interpret3. distributing4. punctually5. conservation6. maximum7. exported8. conquer9. classification 10. recreation bundle commercial series ceptionist spokesmanIV1. by name2. in high gear3. turnedout 4. At times 5. as to 6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subject of 9. in the interest of 10. work on dropped out of claw hisway expect fromVD G N B I ME JL AVI1. life2. economy3. conversation4. politics5. country6. garden7. industry8. literature9. interview 10. meetingsVII1. seaward: going toward the sea2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spiritVIII1. interchangeable2. intermingle3. interconnected4. interdependent5. interplay6. intermarriage7. interpersonal8. interactiveIX1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters2. As to where I should go to further my study3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working asa teaching assistant5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware X1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war3. There is no sense refusing to accept it4. There is no point in having a load of money5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursueXI1.An interesting question therefore remains as to how farMicrosoft can go with Gates as its CEO.2.There’s/It’s n o use complaining since nothing ever changesas the result of a complaint. What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.3.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought werefriends turn out to be enemies.4.As you woul d expect from the book’s title, there are manyreferences to what kind of man Gates is.5.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking andthrifty of the entire staff.6.He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which wasput on for the first time Saturday night.XII1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。
新技能英语基础教程第三册附答案Unit5 单元试题 (基础篇)
Unit 5单元试题（基础篇）Part I.Vocabulary and GrammarI. Translate the following expressions.1. definitely not _________________2. be good at _________________3. tell the truth _________________4. look upset _________________5. make friends _________________6. 从那时起_________________7. 不理睬_________________8. 困惑不解_________________9. 逐渐消失_________________10. 为了避免，唯恐_________________II. Write the correct forms of the following words as required.1. friendship ________________ (形容词)2. terrible _________________ (副词)3. true _________________ (名词)4. loud _________________ (副词)5. criticize_________________ (形容词)6. take _________________ (过去分词)7. want _________________ (过去分词)8. go _________________ (过去式)9. know _________________ (过去分词)10. find _________________ (过去式)III. Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.1. Did you get good marks (on \ in) today’s exam?2. Are your parents strict ( at \ with) you？3. Don’t talk loudly (in \ on) public place.4. The students are preparing (to \ for) the English exam.5. —What’s the matter?—I quarreled ( to \ with) my best friend, Judy, just now.6. —Thank you. You’ve done me a great favor.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are (of \ for).7. Take (time \ times) to listen and talk with your classmate and friends.8. We both look down at the newspaper (beside \ besides) him.9. She was at a loss (over \ for ) how to save the friendship between Lily and her.10. Please keep (quiet \ quietly). Everyone is reading.IV. Choose the best answers.1. Have you __________ your new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. make friends withC. got friends toD. made friends with2. --- How was your vacation in Shanghai?--- Oh, ______, I can’t stand it. There were too many people and theweather was too hot.A. greatB. terribleC. interestingD. not bad3. I did well ________ learning from others.A. inB. atC. forD. to4. The girl often gets _______ school ________ 8:30.A. at; inB. to; onC. at; atD. to; at5. “What’s wrong ________ you?” The doctor asked.A. fromB. forC. withD. in6. Stop ______, please. I have something to tell you.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to write7. --- Do you like playing tennis?--- No, ______ I like sport. I play football every Sunday.A. andB. butC. soD. or8. _____ I got home, I found my mother cooking for me.A. WhenB. BeforeC. SinceD. Although9. Linda ____ Chinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese.A. learnB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn10. Have you ever _________ West Hill Farm?A. gone toB. arrivedC. come toD. been toPart II.Oral practiceI. Match column A with column B.A BII. Choose the proper sentences to complete the dialogue.A: Hello, Xiao Hong!B: Hello!A: You look a little upset. （1）B: Yes. It’s just my mom. She always nags(唠叨) me.A: Really? What does your mother nag you about?B: （2）“Get up now…Everything must be in place…Don’t forget your piano lesso n…”A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children.B: Also, I’m fond of pop music. （3）We don’t have the same interest in many things.A:（4）But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.B: I agree with you. （5）A: That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows thatIII. Rearrange the passages.1. Finally remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. Friends should be faithful to each other.2. First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others.3. But how can we make friends?4. Second, friends should negotiate(商议) instead of quarrel. When you don't agree someone, please discuss with him.5. Everyone needs friends.The correct order is: ____________________________Part III. Reading and WritingI. Complete the adjective to describe the people in the pictures.She is very patient to the sick, and takesgood care of the sick. All the sick like hervery much.1 c____________Although he got great achievement inscience, he never talked about it in publicplace.2m________________He was famous as a pianist when he wasvery young.3 t_________________His films brought lots of laugh to thepeople.4 h_________________She is kind to everyone, sometimes sheeven takes the homeless dogs home andtakes care of them.5 k__________________Our new English teacher always greets uswarmly with a sweet smile on her face.We all regard her as our friend.6 e_________________He often helps us in some way, such asdoing part of my job or by giving meadvice or information.7 h__________________II. Put the words into correct order to make a sentence.1. you, what, is, friendship, true, do, know____________________________________________?2. bad, on, yesterday’s, I, got, exam, marks____________________________________________.3. heard, haven’t, from, you, 3, days, for, I____________________________________________.4. help, could, me, you, English, with, my_____________________________________________?III. Fill in the blanks to finish the sentences.1. I like sports. My brother likes sports, too.I like sports and so ________ my brother.2. They often go swimming on Sundays. I often go swimming onSundays, too.They often go swimming on Sundays. So______ me.3. His father has lived in China for 15 years. They have lived in China for 15 years.His father has lived in China for 15 years. So _____ they.4. She used to listen to English songs. Jimmy used to listen to English songs, too.She used to listen to English songs. So ________ Jimmy.5. They are drawing carefully. Charlie is drawing carefully, too.They are drawing carefully. So_______Charlie.IV. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and often a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything that they can for their dear children. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the examinations.But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean thatthey still want more material (物质的) things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no children will be regarded as little ones.V.Choose the proper words to complete the passage.David is my 1 friend, and we go to school and go home 2 everyday. We play games and 3 our homework together. When he has something nice to eat, he 4 brings me some, and so do I. All these have been changed 5 last week! Last Friday, we had a math test. I 6 all the questions. David couldn't work 7 one of the questions, and he was worried. When our teacher turned back, he let me give him the answer, but I didn't! He was very angry. 8 school, he ran home fast. I 9 him behind but he didn't answer. I am very 10 ! What should I do?VI. Read the dialogue and answer the following questions.Nero: Dennis! T omorrow is lily’s birthday. How about a birthday party? Dennis: Well, you must haven’ t known what happened between us. Nero: E n? What’s wrong?Dennis: We have finished.Nero: What?! Why?!Dennis: Last Sunday, I had an appointment with her in restaurant. I waited for her since 12 o’clock until6 o’clock! When I asked her the reason she didn’t came. She said that she was watching movie with another one! What a fucking day!Nero: Oh! Terrible! But, everyone will make mistakes. Maybe she forgot it!Dennis: But how can she forget?! I have prepared for this appointment for a whole week!Nero: Calm down, calm down. Do you forget what she did for you? One year ago, you broke your leg by a traffic accident. It is Lily who brought meals for you every day, and it is Lily who came to see you after school and told you what happened in school. Have you forgotten?Dennis: But all of this is became past（过去的）.Nero: I don’t think all what you say is right. I guess that a true friend is a friend that we can help each other. There is a saying: “a friend in need is a friend indeed”. She helped you when you were in trouble, and it proves us that Lily is your real friend. Maybe you need to talk with her. Dennis: Well, well. I will give it a try.Nero: I hope to see your face on her party.1. Whom is the birthday party for?______________________________________________2. Why is Dennis angry with Lily?______________________________________________3. How did Lily help Dennis when he was ill in hospital?______________________________________________4. Please translate the English saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”______________________________________________5. If you were Dennis, would you come to the birthday party?______________________________________________Unit 5 单元试题答案（基础篇）Part I. Vocabulary and GrammarI. Translate the following expressions.1. 当然不是2. 擅长3. 说实话4. 看起来苦恼5.交朋友6. ever since7. turn one’s back on8. at a loss9. fade away 10. for fear ofII. Write the correct forms of the following words as required.1. friendly2. terribly3. truth4. loudly5. criticizing6. taken7. wanted8. went9. known 10. foundIII. Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.1. on2. with3. in4. for5. with6. for7. time8. beside9. over 10. quite IV. Choose the best answers.1-5: DBADC 6-10: BBACDPart II. Oral practiceI. Match column A with column B.1.E2. C3. B4. A5. DII. Choose the proper sentences to complete the dialogue.1. B2. D3. F4. A5. CIII. Rearrange the passages.The correct order is: 5-3-2-4-1Part III. Reading and WritingI. Complete the adjective to describe the people in the pictures.1. considerate2. modest3. talented4. homorous5. kindhearted6. easy going7. helpfulII. Put the words into correct order to make a sentence.1. Do you know what ture friendship is?2. I got bad marks on yesterday’s exam.3. I haven’t heard from you for 3 days.4. Could you help me with my English?III. Fill in the blanks to finish the sentences.1. does2. do3. have4. did5. isIV. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.1. do wrong things2. get good results3. Yes, they do.4. a true family5. understand each otherV. Choose the proper words to complete the passage.1. best2. together3. do4. always5. since6. finished7. out8. After9. called 10. sad VI. Read the dialogue and answer the following questions.1. It’s for Lily.2. Because Lily failed to keep an appointment with Dennis.3. She brought meals for Dennis every day, came to see him afterschool and told him what happened in school.4. 患难之交才是真朋友。
全新版_大学英语 第三册Unit1答案
全新版_大学英语课后练习答案第三册UNIT 1VocabularyI.1. 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect III. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. 课后练习答案（全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-24 16:36:19 阅读130 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Book 2Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True HeightKey to Book 2 Unit 5VocabularyI. 1.1) startled 2) mere3) motion 4) sweating5) stretched out 6) vain7)On one occasion 8) anxiety9) emotions 10) ashamed of11) In my mind's eye12) recurring2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media; dedication to; grace.2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should)continue her educa?tion to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe?guard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1.1 work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it..Comprehensive txercisesI. Cloze(A) Text-related1. In my mind's eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring10. recurring11. brought me back to earth12. fantasy13. sweat14. congratulate15.numerous16. media(B)Theme-related1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched11. instructions12. finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see me beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth an d help me survive the crisis.”课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 3（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-01 17:30:43 阅读454 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 3Text A The Land of The LockVocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match bya large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 4（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-20 17:33:36 阅读79 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 4 Imagination and CreativityText A Was Einstein a Space Alien?VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere 4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive 10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to theconclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 5（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-20 17:35:40 阅读76 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re?assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically becomemore sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta?tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest ofexcellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.。
基础英语III 课后练习答案
基础英语III 期末考试课后练习答案Unit 1Text ComprehensionIV. 1. I planned to keep silent and act in such a way that nobody would notice that I was only a newcomer in college.2. For three days, I had not been to the cafeteria due to my feeling of humiliation and shame. Instead, I stayed alone in my room and ate junk food of various kinds from a vending machine which was in just the right place to aid me in avoiding others.3. It didn’t matter whether or not you were widely accepted or admired; you did not have to behave to the liking of everybody else.VocabularyII. 1. distress 2. clutched 3. pose 4. sneaked 5. preoccupation 6. shackles 7. curse 8. deliberationIII. 1. assure 2. discretion 3. relaxation 4. humiliate 5. strategy6. embarrassment7. maneuverable8. Immaturity IV. 1. lived up to 2. headed for 3. seek out 4. has broken out 5. groped for 6. trying..on7. go out to 8. tipped offTranslation1. It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. He assumed an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3. Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8. I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.Unit 2Text ComprehensionIV. 1. He had dedicated all his time to his work and had no hobby at all, except that he played a golf game every monthwhich cannot be taken as a hobby anyway.2. Their daughter sad that, when they were still small, her father had become a company man and her mother had given up any attempt to keep him at home.VocabularyII. 1. survived 2. grabs 3. discreetly 4. deceased…obituary 5. conceivably 6. board 7. classics 8. executivesIII. 1. widowed 2. nerves 3. precisionist 4. competitiveness 5. execution 6. presided 7. marital 8. accompaniedIV. 1. died off 2. stay up 3. cares for 4. straightened out5. picked out6. given up7. grabbed at 8. considered forTranslation1. My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities, and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external worlds.3. He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a tai to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5. He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his PhD dissertation on time.6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd.Unit 3Text comprehensionIV. 1. People in the United States tend to drive for every purpose, so much that they have forgotten that they still have legs and about what their legs can do.2. I admit that I had never realized how poorly equipped our bodies are in the respect.3. …Maybe I was the only person who had ever attempted to cross that intersection十字路口on foot.VocabularyII. 1. negotiated 2. debonair 3. dodging 4. notion 5. compact 6. contortion 7.thrive 8. undertakingIII. 1. disagreeable 2. eccentricity 3. acquainted 4. ridicule 5. triumphal 6. deficiencies 7. woefully 8. contortedIV. 1. going about 2. going through 3. pops out 4. pace off 5. pulled up 6. dug out 7. strollup to 8. habituated toTranslation1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6. His daughter is very sedate恬静沉着for a girl of about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.7. The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8. The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romanticgenius when alive.Unit 4Text comprehension1. Nowadays, people believe that they can have fun whenever they want it, and that they should have fun; otherwise they would be leading a dull and bitter life as a puritan.2. We have long assumed that fun was easy to have; but now we are paying a price for that shallow-mindedness, i.e. our party is hardly as much fun as it is expected to be.VocabularyII. 1. overshadows 2. traipse 3. fetish 4. flunked 5. swilling 6. flicked 7. epitome 8. licentiousnessIII. 1. insured 2. undeserved 3. generosity 4. benefits 5. regrettable 6. mirthful 7. blasphemy 8. reverenceIV. 1. turn into 2. occurred to 3. end up 4. step up 5. pay..back 6. look forward to 7. look for 8. managed toTranslation1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights through the ages.2. The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3. It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasmto further his studies at Harvard.4. Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous starts in sports and entertainment circles.5. They traipsed all the way to the downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6. He does not deserve such a severe punishment 严厉的惩罚as he has committed neither serious errors nor grave crimes7. Every time I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.8. Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. Unit 5Text comprehensionIV. 1. When we start to tell a lie, we have entered a very intricate situation, as a lie often requires other lies until the whole structure of lies becomes so complex that it ensnares the liar. 2. One is less inhibited from lying: his ability to make moral right and wrong judgments is dulled, and he may become less cautious against being caught.3. The most understandable and acceptable lies are those which are old for the sake of love and care at the expense of trust, according to the ethicists.VocabularyII. 1. supportive 2. perceived 3. prevarication 4. astounded 5.undermine 6. faltered 7. fibs 8. volunteeredIII. 1. unethical 2. feigned 3. unsparing 4. cynical 5. confoundedly 6. lubricated 7. entangled 8. willfulIV. 1. cover up 2. blurted out 3. set up 4. find out 5. wear/worn down 6. specializes in 7. professes to 8. c omplimented…on Translation1. Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2. Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3. Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4. Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status as second-class citizens.5. One the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6. You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgement.7. Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in his mind.8. He is very popular among his peers as he always tried to spare others any trouble.Unit 6Text comprehensionIV. 1. Good poets have stopped writing poems, because there are fewer and fewer readers and fellow poets. They cannot depend on poetry writing for a living, and there is no more poetic society from which they can draw inspirations and stimulations.2. The point of poetry is to express and record emotions. So when you read poems, you will observe the emotions of the poet and when you write your own poem, you need to oberseve and organize your own.VocabularyII. 1. epic 2. squalid 3. veritable 4. pounded 5. aroma 6. evolved 7. lyrics 8. claimedIII. 1. imponderables 2. poetic/poetical 3. accidentally 4. unsought 5. cuddliest 6. juicy 7. disorientated 8. versedIV. 1. conjures up 2. dealt with 3. seek out 4. think of 5. ended/started with 6. break…up 7. relates to 8. came up withTranslation1. Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2. He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.3. He often refreshed himself with a cup of strong black coffee when he felt fatigued.4. He thrust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through the flaring streets.5. Experienced translators, though lacking in theory, can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6. It was generally believed that the major purpose of the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7. Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8. The flowers and the colorful lights lend a festive atmosphere to this ancient small town.Unit 7Text comprehension1. Just because I am able to do you a favor/sell you the love potion, I feel safe telling you so much about my other medicine.2. They, the love potions, said the old man, will help change the girl’s attitude towards you. She will no longer hold you inc contempt. Instead, she will begin to give you her deep felt love and care.VocabularyII. 1.creaky 2. peered 3. acquaintance 4. detachment 5. raptures 6. giddy 7. overwhelmed 8. obligedIII. 1. obscurity 2. acquainted 3. perceptible 4. apprehension 5. indifferent 6. rapt 7.overwhelmingly 8. disobligingIV. 1. save up 2. care about 3. indulges in 4. reached for 5. peered about 6. deals in 7. was substituted 8. better off Translation1. To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2. Many artisans in this region deal in a variety of handicrafts.3. They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4. Much to my surprise, he analyzed with extraordinary detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.5. She peered at the stranger from behind the curtain.6. During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7. When she learned the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8. I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.Unit 8Text comprehension1. It would be unwise to pursue a goal that is bound to fail, although it might be noble to do so.2. I think the essence of wisdom is to get one’s horizon free from the confinement of time and space.VocabularyII. 1. pursue 2. ceased3. attainable 4. enmity 5. populous 6. suppressed 7. impartial 8. appallinglyIII. 1. beneficiaries 2. undesirable 3. horizontally 4. descendants 5. increasingly 6. philosophical 7. unduly 8. standardization IV. 1.required of 2. sought to 3. descended to 4. put first 5. contributed to 6. engage in 7. c onferred…upon 8. bound up with Translation1. The result of experiment far surpassed their expectations.2. We should take full account of the cost of the project and the difficulties we might encounter.3. The fair weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.4. Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brazil, scored several spectacular goals in the 2002 FIFA World Cup.5. Many honorary degrees from different colleges anduniversities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.6. Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.7. They tried to instill such new ideas into students’ minds.8. You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employer.。
[实用参考]大学英语第三版第三册课后答案(全).doc
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大学英语第三版第三册课后答案（全）Book3Unit11)accent2)turnagainst3)acoupleof4)takeshistime5)fate6)confirmed7)witness8)subsequent9)standsachance10)trial1)belief2)brilliant3)emploPment4)hassavedup5)stoodachance6)wereawarded7)PresumablP8)conducted9)casual10)around(whichstudentlife)revolves1)JoewrotetosaPthathehadtoputoffhisvisitbecauseofhisillness.2)Despitethenoise,thePwentonworkingasifnothingwerehappening.3)TrafficwasheldupforseveralhoursbPtheaccident.4)Called(up)ontospeakatthemeeting,Icouldn'tverPwellrefuse.5)Mrs.Stevensonlookedinthecupboardandfoundtherewasnotasinglelumpofsugarl eft.6)ItwastherumorthatturnedJoeagainsthistwinbrother.7)WewonderedhowSarawasgettingoninhernewjob.8)AlthoughAnneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillin gtogivein.9)VisitorscouldphotographalmostanPthingherewithouthavingtoaskforpermission .10)WhetherwemakeaneGcursionorstaPhomewilldependontomorrow'sweather.1)uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；2)unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，uneGpected；3)unhappilP，unskillfullP，unconsciouslP，unnecessarilP，uncomfortablP；4)unsaP，undress，untie，unlock，unload。
大学英语练习册第三册答案
大学英语练习册第三册答案Part I: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.- The correct answer is "integrity" because it fits the context of moral uprightness mentioned in the sentence.2. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice.- The sentence is rewritten as "The report was submitted by John to the committee."3. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence. - The error is the use of "and" instead of "or" to connect two alternatives.Part II: Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?- The main idea is the importance of environmental conservation in modern society.2. According to the author, what are the consequences of not protecting the environment?- The author suggests that failing to protect the environment could lead to irreversible damage and loss of biodiversity.3. What steps does the author recommend to combatenvironmental degradation?- The author recommends reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting sustainable practices.Part III: Listening Comprehension1. What is the speaker's opinion on the new policy?- The speaker is in favor of the new policy, believing it will improve the working conditions.2. What are the key points discussed in the lecture?- The key points include the history of the policy, the benefits it provides, and the potential challenges.3. What does the speaker suggest as the best way to implement the policy?- The speaker suggests involving all stakeholders in the decision-making process to ensure the policy's effectiveness.Part IV: Writing1. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education."- The essay should discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in educational settings, and propose ways to maximize its benefits.2. Write a letter to the editor expressing your views on a local issue.- The letter should be well-structured, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion, and should address theissue with supporting arguments.Part V: Speaking1. Prepare a short presentation on a topic of your choice. - The presentation should be concise, informative, and engaging, with visual aids if possible.2. Participate in a group discussion on the importance of cultural diversity.- Each participant should express their views and listen to others respectfully, aiming for a constructive dialogue.结束语This set of answers is designed to provide a comprehensive guide for students using the "University English Workbook Volume 3." It is important to practice regularly and apply the knowledge gained from the exercises to improve English proficiency. Remember, consistent practice is key to mastering any language.请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际的练习册答案应根据具体的题目和内容来编写。
基础英语教程3 刘明东答案
基础英语教程3 刘明东答案1、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *A. commonB. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple2、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a3、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large4、He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. [单选题] *A despite ofB. in spite of(正确答案)C. regardless ofD in case of5、The firm attributed the accident to（）fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom6、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued7、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] *A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with8、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] *A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)9、Although the story is written for children, it can be read by adult, _____. [单选题] *A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. too(正确答案)10、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t11、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach12、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than13、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务14、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well15、88．Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A．byB．ofC．to(正确答案)D．for16、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which17、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of18、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.（）[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for19、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes20、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)21、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember22、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. （）[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)23、July hardly joins in any class activities,_____? [单选题] *A. does she(正确答案)B. doesn't sheC. didn't sheD. is she24、84．There is a big tree? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the house and the river. [单选题] *A．between(正确答案)B．inC．overD．of25、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much26、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)27、The strawberries ______ fresh. Can I taste (品尝) one?（）[单选题] *A. watchB. tasteC. soundD. look(正确答案)28、Experts are making an investigation on the spot. They want to find a way to（）the tower. [单选题] *A. Restore(正确答案)B. resumeC. recoverD. reunite29、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has30、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away。
大学英语教材第三册答案完整版
大学英语教材第三册答案完整版Unit 1: Education and Learning1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. vague2. diverse3. neglect4. rigid5. competent- Part B: Word Forms1. incapable2. educator3. effectiveness4. journalist5. insistence2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Verb Tenses1. has been studying2. will have graduated3. reported speech- Exercise 1: Direct Speech to Reported Speech1. she said she had been studying2. he said he was learning3. they said they would graduate4. Writing- Part A: Taking Notes(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific note-taking exercises)- Part B: Paragraph Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific paragraph writing exercises)Unit 2: Society and Culture1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. crucial2. prosecute3. misleading4. justified5. discriminate- Part B: Word Forms1. oppressive2. commitment3. coverage4. challenging5. forbidden2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Conditional Sentences1. would get2. will become3. would happen- Exercise 2: Verb Patterns1. stop smoking2. avoid eating3. deny taking3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Transformation(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence transformation exercises)- Part B: Essay Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific essay writing exercises)Unit 3: Science and Technology1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. revolutionize2. implemented3. sophisticated4. skeptical5. innovator- Part B: Word Forms1. informative2. technological3. experimentation4. considerable5. observation2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Passive Voice1. are being developed2. has been influenced3. will be conducted- Exercise 2: Comparatives and Superlatives1. more reliable2. less effective3. less advanced3. Listening Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific listening comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Writing a Report(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific report writing exercises)- Part B: Writing a Letter of Application(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific letter writing exercises)Unit 4: Health and Well-being1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. contagious2. chronic3. epidemic4. immune5. therapeutic- Part B: Word Forms1. excessive2. diagnosis3. prevention4. individually5. disorder2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Modal Verbs1. must2. have to3. should- Exercise 2: Infinitives and Gerunds1. enjoy gardening2. avoid eating3. suggest jogging3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Completion(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence completion exercises)- Part B: Writing a News Article(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific news article writing exercises)Note: The above answers are based on general expectations for the content of a university English textbook. Please consult the specific textbook for the accurate and complete answers.。
基础英语3课后练习答案
Unit 1 Fresh Start1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess.My apparent confidenceSome food to appease my hungerGoing with the tide of the majority was no longer crucial to your success in collegeRestraintsFoolish and glaring mistakes2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. Distress; clutched; pose; sneaked; preoccupation; shackles3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.Lived up to; headed for; seek out; has broken out; grope for; trying …on4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.Assure; discretion; relaxation; humiliation; strategy; embarrassment5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.Became popular; respect; keep up; lead to; understand; foundGrammar exercise2. CDBFAE4. even if, whereas/while, even, while/whereas, even though, despiteTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.After the thunderous applause die down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.to, on, survey; primary; money; with; that; attended/ entered; into; to; attracting; majors; population; decreasedUnit two Tyranny of the Urgent1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.a series of; more demanding; affected me; earnest call for instant attention; in view of; beendominated by2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. prominent; rebuked; breach; priority; haunt; tyranny; imperious; misgiving3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.crowded out; catch up; called for; involved in; pushing aside; wish for4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.tyrants; urgency; relieved; undoubtedly; irresistibly; deceive5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.affects; catching up with; been involved in; doing, conducting; tell; rejectedGrammar exercise2.not only.. but also; Either…or; and; or; so; and; neither…nor; but3.The recorded history of mankind is only 6,000 or 7,000 years, but within that short period oftime many civilizations have risen and fallen. The people of the Nile Valley created a high culture, and so did the people of the Tigirs-Euphrates Valley, but both of these cultures disappeared. They were absorbed into the Greco-Roman culture that dominated the Mediterranean world, but this civilization also disintegrated in time.Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.Memories of his childhood haunted him.More volunteers are needed to finish the exacting work.Housing ranks first on my list of priorities.Father rebuked his son for being lazy.In his “The Way to Wealth”, Franklin gave reader many maxims on how to achieve earthly success.His imperious manner was more than I could bear.The fire devoured the forests.The newspaper won’t accept any deceptive advertisement.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.however; out; defined; difficult; First; for; yourself; which/that; to; involves; accomplish; are; to; don’t; hourUnit Three Chinese FoodComprehension1. C2.T F T T3.Food to us Chinese is one of the greatest joys in life: it is thought about before beingprepared; it is treated with lots of love and care while being prepared; and when it is ready, it is enjoyed with excessive amount of time.The main reason for the sudden and tremendous popularity of Chinese food throughout the whole Western world lies in tow facts: one is the increased desire for sensual pleasures and freedom from age-old customs in the West; the other is the notion of physical pleasure provided by Chinese food which is always ready to satisfy the taste of the eater.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.emotional strength; something to keep the body running; lower-class type; a number of dishes that are served one after another in an orderly way; in the sense of the words2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. fastidious; ecstasies; lavish; elusive; phenomenal; proceeding; enterprise; contrived3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.come off; conform to; derived … from; attend to; have sprung up ; come about4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.disregard; authoritative; ubiquity; desirable; piquancy; ceremonially5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.explains; accidentally found; discuss with; start; play a dominant role; think about it carefullyGrammar:3. CBDABA4. The noise was more than what I can bear.We are more than happy to heop you in any way we can.No less than a thousand people participated in the marathon.He is no more interested in chemistry than his brother.It is more a poem than a picture.He was accused of no less a crime than high treasonTranslationYou should have told me in advance that you would further your studies in America.He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.Various new technology industries have sprung up.Many English words derive from Latin, Greek and French words.A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.His kindness is part and parcel of his nature.He is possessed of phenomenal memory and intelligence.He is fastidious about food and clothes.Cloze: to; having; basic; do; skip; on; served; whatever; staple; with; dinner; also; while; fitUnit Four1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.having just experienced; have accurate and up-to-date information about; As you would expect; a different place or environment to be in; do not feel like to; finish/ graduate from2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.solely; entail; passionately; assumed; replenish; rambles; adhere; entertain3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.saw to; relates to; came across; cluttered up; sympathize with; occur to4.Fill in each blank with one of the words for each pairincidentally; accidentally; economical, economic; vacation, vocation; care for; care about; sensuous; sensitive; sensual; sensible; jealous; envious; jealous5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.make understood; tried to get; is formed by; thought seriously about; settle; interruptinggrammar2. themselves; /; /; /;; himself; yourselves; herself; yourself; /; /5. need not hurry; dare not take; need not have paid; need not have been; dare not cross; dare not cross; dare not takeTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.This company is mostly composed of young people fresh from school.It never occurred to me that he would ever do such a thing.I’ll try my best to persuade him if need be.It is difficult to keep track of my fellow students after graduation.Who is going to see to the desserts after dinner.Don’t bother your boss with such trifles.My work was to replenish our stock time and again.He often clutter up his study.Clozesharing/doing; at; What; bulbs; many; doing; in; than; achievements; alive; while; upper; ran; kept; raised4. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.But the obituary did list the family members of the dead man quite accurately.It was the boy who made efforts to divert his father’s attention from work.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.died from self-motivated overwork; most likely, the highest position in the company; with no specific skills wanted by employers; trying to discover facts about his father; had been very important; a person suited by nature for heart-attack2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. survived; grabs; discreetly; deceased, obituary; conceivably; board; executives; classics3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.precisionist; competitiveness; execution; presided; marital; accompanied4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.died of; stay up; cares for; straightened out; picked out; given up5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.disappointed; wait; firmly demanded; read; meant; entered cheerfullyTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.He often stays up at night in order to finish writing his Ph. D. dissertation on time.Nothing can replace the profoundest love in one’s heart of hearts.He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.Far, difference, must, secondly, cannot, by, what, of, sense, what, paid, called, offers, compelled, livingABCDT T T FIt would be unwise to pursue a gaol that is bound to fail though it might be noble to do so.I think the essence of wisdom is to free oneself from the confinement of the physical world and the emotional world and look beyond.Vocabulary exercise1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.help to cultivate or foster; consider, give proper value to each; certainly, brought a good and helpful effect to mankind, in reality; talk about some thing less important, destroy or ruin each other; connect with; accordingly2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. pursue, ceased; attainable; enmity; populous; surpassed; impartial; appallingly3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.intellectual; intelligent; intelligent; intellectualuninterested; disinterestedcontinuous; continualunaffected; disaffected;By all means; by no meansforgetful; forgettable4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.beneficiaries; undesirable; horizontally; descendants; increasingly; philosophical5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.contracted; keep quiet; investigate; treat; go; lost consciousnessGrammar exercise2. When, lest, Although, not only …but also, because, Although, While, since5. doesn’t he, won’t it; does she, wouldn’t he, have we, aren’t they, aren’t I, can heTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.The result surpasses their expectations.We should take account of the cost of the project.The fine weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brazil, scored several spectacular goals in the 2002 FIFA World Cup.Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.They tried to instill such new ideas into students’ minds.You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.Over, here, would, to, disciplines, less, ways, underlie, hard, like, altogether, to, achieve, worldUnit 75.explain in your own wordsJust because I have decided to do you a favor sell you the love potions, I feel safe telling you all the secrets about my medicines.“They, the love potions,” said the old man, “ will help change the girl’s attitude towards you.She will no longer neglect or contempt you. Instead, she will begin to give you deep-felt love and care …”1.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own wordsfeeling very much worried and afraid; everything I sell could be well deemed as extraordinary;difficult to notice; which is more than enough; have much more everlasting effects than only the momentary impulse; with extreme happiness and enthusiasm2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.creaky; peered; acquaintance; detachment; raptures; giddy; overwhelmed; obliged3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.save up; care about; indulges in; reached for; peered about; deals in4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.obscurity; acquainted; perceptible; apprehension; indifferent; rapt5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.expect; have; accept; imagine; was; achieveTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region.They went into raptures over the unexpected success.Much to my surprise, he analyzed with detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.She peered at the strange from behind the curtain.During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.If, no, through, with, does, that, want, Here, sung, and, but, upon, precious, norUnit 86.explainIn order to have a little fun under the stress of modern life, people indulged themselves even more intensively in dangerous adventures and excessive sex, alcohol and drugs.We have long assumed that fun was easy to have, but now we are paying a price for that shallow-mindedness, i.e., our party is hardly as much fun as it is intended to be.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life; that made all other questions less significant; counting fun as the most important quality in life; the best example of your fun world; like something negative that you can hardly get rid of; inflicting pains upon us as a means of revenge2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.Depression, stick, blasphemy, damp, regrettable, deserving, reverence, mirthful3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.turn into; occurred to; end up; step up; pay …back; look forward to4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.thrilled; insured; depressed; undeserved; generosity; benefits5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.showed; represent ; fully explain; challenged by; support; unhappyGrammar exercise4. such …that; thus; in that; With; so …that; Owing toTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard. Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.They traipsed all the way to the People’s Square for the celebrations of the National Day.He does not deserve such severe punishment as he has committed neither serious errors nor grave crimes.Every time I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.He said that reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.As, which, amount, less, relief, nature, even, with, without, should, loss, worth, what, providedUnit 9 On becoming a better student4. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.When they start school, children are curious and ready to try every means to explore the unknown. However, they end up losing the pioneering spirit after years of formal education. “Advanced”learners are likely to make some mistakes. For example, they may become excessively satisfied with their progress or, on the contrary, put too much pressure on themselves to score further achievements.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.But the ability to view again at another time from a different perspective; with immense pleasant surprise; when children come to school, nobody is sure how they will be, but when they leave school, they have developed their emotional attitude towards life and formed their outlook towards the world; be provided with ready answers and ideas; do pioneering work; Don’t let the knowledge you have acquired be a hindrance to your learning of something new2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. Precedence; stigma; proportional; strain; pertinent; injurious; relevance; therapy3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.Goes out of the way; have been breaking through; consist of; hold on to; object to; live up to4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.Substantial; motivation; committed; restrictions; subtle; thrilling5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.Submitted; take care of; attentive in; written in honor of; accept; so involvedGrammar exercise2. Being; to say, to do; Hearing/To hear; To complete; to be; to be; to sit, to hear, howling; Teasing; Playing; Learning3. sitting at the back; for you to do as you are told; to swim across the Channel; to hear that he hadalready left the company; To open the window; to trifle with; Being a qualified plumber; ever written; Left to himself; Hoping to find the willTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.He felt heavily weighted with such high expectations from his parents.He interpreted the incident in a favorable light.I detest him, for he often goes out of his way to backbite others.Many religious teachings urge people to transcend the mundane success.Personal initiative is one of the essential elements in promoting your career.I don’t think it is a good method of teaching to spoon-feed students.I will spare no efforts to accomplish the task by the end of the next month, for I don’t want to suffer from the stigma of having broken my promise.I’ve got much information pertinent to the new policies in education.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.Of, return professional, arts, continuing/further, opportunities, to, Rather, with, offer, analogy, industryUnit 10First, I wrote the poem out of my sincere passion and with my great intelligence.My father thought that the poem I wrote was too affected and artificial, but anyway, it did reveal some sign that I had potent ability in poetry writing.I shall not be spoiled by my mother’s tender love, neither be discouraged by my father’s stern love.I shall follow my own way, with the combination of the two loves.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.decorate the poem so that it would become eye-catching; shouted at, reprimanded; dispelled, dispensed; insisted; having headache; gradually became evident to me; weaken my pride2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. staggered; buffeted; soothed; counseled; glows; ranting; exquisite; capsized3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.navigation; elaboration; advantageous; thunderous; soothing; triumphant4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.pour out; burst in; sentence … to; dawned on; took … down a peg; on the crest of5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.live a fairly satisfactory life; go and attend; be punished for; talk about; came; refreshGetting up, walking; making; carry; getting; leading; live; writing; stealing;Grammar exercise3.To his working, living; beging; to teaching; from doing; for playing; for doing; being talked;on becoming, from putting, for making4.Up for; out; to; out of; up against; round to; in with; onTranslationShe was used to nothing short of the best.I have no idea what you mean.The referee held his ground although his decision was hotly contested by the crowd.His speech worked up the feelings of an audience.The truth at last dawned on him.Susan had so many things to do that she could not do justice to her lessons.Clozeheterogeneous; assimilate; heritage; preservation; mobility; trends; institution; adaptation; decline; structureUnit 11Explain the following sentences.One is less inhibited from lying; his ability to tell the truth form the falsehood is dulled; he may become less cautious against being caught.When it becomes common enough to tell small lies, even the small unharmful ones will induce doubt and distrust.Those lies that are most understandable and acceptable are based on what moralists call the principle of love and care rather than of trust.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.Of the greatest importance to the whole world; to avoid hurting the others’ feelings; modifying the truth; a course of action which can easily lead to something unacceptable, wrong or disastrous; under any circumstances; a broad accurate guide or principle, based on past experience rather than theory2. Choose the best answer.BDAACB3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.Cover up; blurted out; set up; find out; wear down; specialize in4. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair and note the difference of meaning between them.Admittance/admission, admission, admissionInstitution, instituteConsul, consultantIntensive, intenseSuspected, doubtedCompliments, complement5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.Cancelled; overcome; follow; fell into; make it more acceptable; feel unhappy aboutTranslation1. Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2. Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3. Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4. Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-class citizens.5. On the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6. You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7. Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8. `He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.For, features, just, of, anniversary, as, roughly, rooted, urban, started, that, heart, being, whoUnit 124. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.as long as we can avoid walking, we are willing to do anything possible, however unnatural or ridiculous it may be.I was very likely the only person who had ever attempted to cross that intersection on foot.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.pleasant, comfortable; in fact, practicallyspread; legs;very long; physical exerciseswas made to realize thisdecided not to have coffee and instead to goconsidered; held in mind2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.negotiated; debonair; dodging; notion; compact; contortion; thrive; undertaking3.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.agreeable; eccentricity; acquainted; ridicule; triumphant; deficiencies4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.going about; going through; pops out; pace off; pulled up; dug out5. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.encountered; cause; agreed to; unique of; doing nothing; relies onGrammar exerciseplete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect progressive of the verbs in thebrackets.had been talking; had been working; had worked; had been applying; had broken; had been standing; had swallowed; had beenplete the following sentences according to the given situation.had been empty; had been working for the company; had been waiting for me for half an hour; had had lunch3.Fill in the blank with one of the words and phrases in the box.once; nowadays; ages ago; lately; just; soon; after a long time; immediately; Eventually;onceTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher education in the world.If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.He feels that it is ludicrous to write about a contemporary topic in an ancient style.The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples like to come to coo in the 70’s and 80’s of the last century.His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.Fill in each blank in the passage below with one word you think appropriate.on; hates; as; growth; need; develop; expensive; on; affect; little; traffic; which; offering; public; poor。
英语3基础模块第二版答案
英语3基础模块第二版答案1、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] * A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past2、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)3、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.（）[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)4、11．________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A．HowB．WhatC．What a (正确答案)D．What an5、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes6、43．How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A．pay(正确答案)B．takeC．spendD．buy7、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which8、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will9、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs10、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)11、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.（）[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)12、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)13、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear14、Why don’t you _______ the bad habit of smoking. [单选题] *A. apply forB. get rid of(正确答案)C. work asD. graduate from15、36．This kind of bread is terrible. I don't want to eat it ______. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer16、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why17、Thank you very much. You gave us ____ our factory needed. [单选题] *A. informationB. informationsC. the information(正确答案)D. the informations18、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which19、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at20、89．The blackboard is ________ the classroom. [单选题] *A．nextB．betweenC．in front ofD．in the front of(正确答案)21、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make22、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to23、If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _____ choice. [单选题] *A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better(正确答案)24、( )He killed the enemy guard and made away _________the villagers. [单选题] *A. with the helpB. with helpC. with help ofD. with the help of(正确答案)25、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had26、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play27、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need28、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where29、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be30、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion。
大学英语第三册练习题及答案
⼤学英语第三册练习题及答案Direction: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over a passage quickly and then read ten statements following it.For statements1-10, writeT (for True) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;F (for False) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; N (for Not Given) if the statement is not given in the passage.One day in 1848 a carpenter named Marshall, who worked in a saw mill on the American River in California, made a remarkable discovery. He noticed some bright yellow particles in the water, bent down to pick them up and took them to his partner, a Mr. Sutter. This was the beginning of the Californian Gold Rush. Sutter was a Swiss who had come to America some years earlier to make his fortune. The Governor of California had given him permission to found a settlement in the Sacramento Valley and his determination and energy had made him rich. He had built the mill in partnership with-Marshall in order to make use of the abundant natural resources of his land.Sutter realized the importance of the discovery and decided to file a claim so that his right to the gold would be established. So he sent a man named Bennet to San Francisco to see the Governor. He warned Bennet not to tell anyone in case people came to the valley before his claim was recognized. Bennet could not keep the secret but the people of San Francisco did not believe him at first. Then the editor of a weekly newspaper there, Sam Brannan, went to Sutter's mill to make a report. When he came back he ran through the streets of the town shouting "Gold! Gold!" Within a month almost the entire population, then only 800 people, had gone to look for the precious metal. Soldiers deserted the army, sailors left their ships and men gave up their jobs so as not to miss the chance of becoming rich.The news spread across America to Europe and thousands of people joined in the search. Those who went by ship had to sail round Cape Horn to reach California but some chose the overland route across America and wagon trains were formed for travelers to make the journey. Even then there were some who were prepared to cross the terrible desert of Death Valley in order to reach the gold a few days before the rest.The Gold Rush proved a disaster for Sutter himself. For years he tried to evict (驱逐) the prospectors from his property so that his family might enjoy the wealth of his land, but his business was ruined. The prospectors did a great deal of damage, and killed one of his sons, and at the end of his life he was a poor man who continually stopped people in the street to tell them that Gold is the Devil.Statements:1. Marshall worked in a corn mill on the American River in California.2. Marshall found the gold in the water by accident.3. After Sutter heard about the gold he went to California to make his fortune.4. To file a claim Sutter sent Marshall to San Francisco to see the Governor.5. When Bennet told people there was gold in the Sacramento Valley, they didn’t believe him.6. Sutter asked Sam Brannan to send a reporter to Sacramento.7. Some people made the journey to California by traveling across America in wagon teams.8. Marshall and Sutter were angry with Bennet and fired him.9. Sutter didn’t enjoy the wealth of his land because he was denied the right to the gold.10. The story tells us that gold does not always lead to happiness.Key: FTFFTFTNFT3-TRF TFFNTFTNFF (yyj)（Revised）Direction: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over a passage quickly and then read ten statements following it.For statements1-10, writeT (for True) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;F (for False) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; N (for Not Given) if the statement is not given in the passage.Most people in the United States watch TV, even though they complain about television sometimes. It's fun to watch TV, and it's easy. By watching TV, you can hear the latest news from all over the world. You can watch the Olympics, or a local sports event. It is also possible to go to school by watching television. A person may get a good education at home. These are some of the reasons for watching TV.There are many kinds of programs on TV. Many people like to watch special events on TV, for example, the landing of the astronauts on the moon. A second kind of program is called a talk show. On this kind of show, one person interviews several famous people in the conversations. You can learn many interesting things about important people in theater, politics, sports, and other fields. A third kind of program is a program in a foreign language. There are some TV channels, which broadcast all of their programs in Spanish, French, or some other languages.Many people do not like the fact that there are violent TV shows in the early evening. Many children watch these programs and think that violence is a good way to solve problems. Many people also feel that the programs are not always realistic. When all the shows in a series have a happy ending, people feel that this is very misleading. In real life, many things do not have a happy ending.Another concern is advertising. Many people complain that there is too much advertising. Many of the advertisements are shown over and over again. This can be both boring and annoying. The advertisers hope you will buy their products if you hear about them often enough. But there are some TV stations that never have advertising. There are two kinds of noncommercial stations: Government sponsored stations and educational stations. When the government sponsors a station, the government pays for all of the station's expenses. An educational station is usually supported by some kinds of educational institution. In the United States, for example, WKAR-TV is sponsored by Michigan State University. This station has no advertisements, and has many programs which are entertaining as well as educational.Some complaints American have about TV have already been mentioned. There is too much advertising. There is too much violence. The third, and perhaps most important, complaint many people have about television is that the programs for adults are unsophisticated. Many adults feel that TV ought to be much better than it is.In spite of all the complaints they have about TV programming and advertising, most people spend some of their time watching TV every day. Most people enjoy at least some of the things that they watch. They enjoy being entertained, and enjoy being informed by programs on TV. Almost everyone likes sports programs, or special events, or news, or talk shows. Both commercial and noncommercial TV make important contributions to our lives. Statements:1. Despite their complaints about TV, people in the United States watch TV for education, sports events, or the latest news.2. The passage mentions three kinds of TV programs where there is little commercial advertising.3. You can learn many interesting things about important people by watching "Talk Sow" in the theater.4. There are some TV channels, which broadcast all of their programs in Chinese.5. Many people, and possibly including the author, think that the violent programs mislead the kids.6. One of the reasons that people dislike advertising is that advertisements have been shown on all TV channels and stations.7. Government sponsored stations and educational stations are financed by the government and universities respectively, and have no commercials.8. In the United States government sponsored stations do not provide education programs.9. The third complaint about TV is that the adults programs are too complicated.10. According to the author, noncommercial TV rather than commercial one makes important contributions to our life.3-RD （深度阅读）TCDABDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please choose the corresponding letter. You may not use any of the words in thebank more than once.Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.Here is the result of a survey of women’s employment situation．The survey shows that women's unemployment problem has improved 1 , yet age is still all obstacle to middle-aged women who are looking for a job．Also, unemployed 2 are found to have good educational backgrounds．The survey was 3 between Dec. 2003 and Feb. 2004．751 women were interviewed, showing a result that women’s unemployment rate has decreased from 12.9 percent last year to 10.1 percent this year．The insufficient employment rate is 4．1 percent, which happened mainly in imports and exports, catering and hotel, wholesale and retail industries．The survey shows that nearly 50 percent of the unemployed interviewees have finished 4 high school and 10 percent of them had received tertiary education．The Federation (联盟) said such a result shows that well-educated women are also facing an unemployment problem．It mainly happened among the grass roots in the past．Besides, it is shown in the survey that middle-aged women are facing difficulties in job 5 ．Among the unemployed interviewees, 68.3 percent belong to the age group of 35 to 54．3-CVB （选择题）Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1. In theory every citizen in a democratic country may __B___ to the law for protection.A) claim B) appeal C) pronounce D) pray2. Ideas __A___ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books.A) derived B) deposited C) retreated D) restored3. By ___D__ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A) rail B) rude C) rack D) rough4. I could see that my wife was __B___ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not.A) determined to B) intent on C) short of D) focused in5. They have __A____ for the car to pick them up at the station.A) arranged B) managed C) appointed D) borrowed6. If you want to ___D___ a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.A) secure B) serve C) sure D) ensure7. Mike had dropped in to ___A___ how things were going on.A) inquire B) require C) assign D) acquire8. She ___C___ the respect of everybody present.A) achieved B) secured C) earned D) collected9. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide __D____ of topics they were interested in at the meeting.A) extent B) expand C) number D) range10. ―Are you going to Shanghai on business?‖―No, for ___B___. This is my holid ay.‖A) enjoyment B) pleasure C) joy D) delight11. He was a man of noble ___A___. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.A) origin B) source C) root D) resource12. This type of plant can _____C___ the extreme low temperature of the North Pole.A) adapt B) withdraw C) withstand D) shade13. It is ____C____ of you to take his advice. If you don’t, you’ll surel y fail.A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational14. Since many mosquitoes (蚊⼦) have already become ____D____ to this kind of mosquitocide (灭蚊剂), scientists have to look for some new mosquitocides.A) active B) resistant C) tough D) gradual15. Years of ___B__ labor on the farm had made him much stronger than before.A) survival B) mental C) restless D) manual16. The old man did not seem to ____A____ any importance to the question.A) attach B)attack C) link D) belong17. The whole report has to be rewritten; only the first few lines may be___D_____.A) sustained B) contained C) maintained D) retained18. When she wrote to her sister, she____A____ a check with the letter.A) enclosed B) contained C) reserved D) invested19. Fertilizers will ____B____ the growth of these plants but improper use of fertilizers may also cause harm to soil.A) accomplish B) accelerate C) accumulate D) account20. According to the weather ____D____, it’s going to be fine today.A) prediction B) indication C) provision D) forecastKey: 1-5 BADBA 6-10 DACDB 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 ADABD21. It needs years to build a home, but only a ____C____ of a second to destroy it.A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) fragment22. The speed limit is 40 miles an hour. Don’t ____D____ this maximum.A) break B) reject C) suspend D) exceed23. Few new businesses can ___B_____ in the present economic climate.A) furnish B) flourish C) flush D) finish24. We should save your work often as a ____B____ against computer failure.A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter25. Though he was very angry, he showed considerable ____D____ in not resorting to violence.A) limitation B) interest C) restriction D) restraint26. In ___B_____ times human beings started to travel. But they traveled to find a more favorable climate, not for holiday like what we do now.A) prime B) primitive C) primary D) preliminary27. It took millions of years after the big explosion for order to grow out of the _____C___ of the universe.A) adjustment B) change C) chaos D) profile28. Interests of the ____D____ should be placed above our personal interests.A) joint B) common C) mutual D) collective29. Accidents are of frequent ____D____ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence30. Mary took ___D_____ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in her garden.A) chance B) effect C) occasion D) advantage31. Some people think that machinery is a ___A_____ to their jobs; so they destroy it.A) threat B) loss C) stake D) shortage32. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ___B_____ it.A) inspecting B) detecting C) touching D) contacting33. Your wife seems very much ____B____ to your going abroad. So, you’ll stay.A) rejected B) opposed C) denied D) declined34. There is need to check the ____B____ of the report. Many experts have doubts about it.A) exactness B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency35. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to matcha print at a crime ____B____.A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion36. The manager just returned from his visit to Hawaii, and he is still___D_____ of what happened in his company last week.A) unconscious B) negative C) robbed D) ignorant37. In the course of ____C____, some birds have lost the power of flight.A) transfer B) transformation C) evolution D) transition38. No matter who you are, you must play the game in ___C_____ with the rule.A) combination B) connection C) accordance D) agreement39. All passengers are required to ____C____ their seat belts as the plane was getting ready to take off.A) tied B) locked C) fastened D) closed40. Officers should never be allowed to ____c____ their authority and position.A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook Key: 21-25 CDBBD 26-30 BCDDD 31-35ABBBB 36-40 DCCCC 3-WB （⽂本题）1. Key: resistantThe majority of the students at the meeting were ______ to the proposal. (resist)2. Key: handyWe should always keep the flashlight ______ in case the fuse (保险丝) blows again. (hand)3. Key: precautionThe doctor advised us to take every ______ so as not to catch cold. (caution) 4. Key: occurrenceIt was the strangest ______ I can remember in my university days. (occur) 5. Key: principalThe ____ concern is to get the job done as soon as possible. (principle)6. Key: continualHis health is her sole and ____ concern. (continue)7. Key: encourageDon’t ______ her laziness by doing things for her. (courage)8. Key: enlargeThe meeting ended in a plan to _______ the central park into a stadium (运动场) that is able to seat 50,000 people. (large)9. Key: encirclesA sixty-foot-high concrete wall ________ the jail. (circle)10. Key: enableThe new test should ______ doctors to detect the disease early. (able)11. Key: endangerYou will ______ your health if you work so hard. (danger)12. Key: enlightenedTom thought the world was flat until I ___________ him. (light)13. Key: ensurePlease ______ that it is written into your contract. (sure)14. Key: enforceGovernments make laws and the police ______ them. (force)15. Key: enactedThe boy often _______ the stories told to him by her mother. (act)16. Key: endearShe managed to ______ herself to everybody by her kindness. (dear)Unit 7 Formative Exercises (形成性练习)I． (快速阅读) (题⽬分类：多项选择题)3-RF-1Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over a passage quickly and read ten statements in it.For statements1-10, writeT (for True) if the statement agrees with the information given in the above paragraph(s);F (for False) if the statement contradicts the information given in the above paragraph(s);N (for Not given) if the statement is not given in the above paragraph(s).(1)Starting Your Own BusinessMany people, particularly recent college graduates, dream of owing their own businesses. Although such ventures are often exciting and profitable, the newentrepreneur should thoroughly investigate and plan the situation before plunging in. The first step should be to assemble aboard of advisers, including a lawyer, an accountant, and an insurance representative. These individuals can provide valuable information and counsel. Securing the necessary licenses and permits is also a precondition and may require research to determine what is necessary.Most successful small-business owners have considerable experience in the field working for others before they become independent. They also begin with substantial financial backing and a good location. Renting space may be preferable or necessary at the start, but the lease on the building must be examined carefully before it is signed. The new owner should be thoroughly familiar with the market and the competition. A person who wants to buy an existing business can often learn the history of the company and its prospects from the owner’s records. Once the business gets started, accurate and complete records should be kept to monitor the company’s progress and profits. Financing may be the most difficult step for small-business owners. They may rely on their own savings or borrow money from a bank or the Small Business Administration. Some suppliers will sell merchandise on credit, and manufactures may be willing to finance the purchase of equipment. If the new business is a corporation, the owner may choose to sell stock.Once the new business is started, the Small Business Administration is a good source of advice. Several of its programs are designed to help new owners with the advice and expertise of retired executives. A nearby university or trade association may also help owners locate local sources of help.New business owners often report that they work long, hard hours but find the experience extremely satisfying. The realization that their efforts will produce actual results in the form of profit, success, and pride can be quite motivating. Those who have worked for others enjoy the opportunity to make decisions and follow projects through to completion. Many report that hard work has never been so enjoyable before. Careful research, investigation, and planning at the outset do not guarantee success, but they provide a good foundation for the new small business and its owner.Statements:1. More and more college graduates have started their own businesses upon graduation.2. A bank officer can be very helpful in planning a new business.3. The most successful small-business owners are financially secured.4. The author suggests buying an existing business over starting a new one because it already has many customers.5. One way to avoid potential problems is by keeping accurate and complete records.6. The government will provide a certain sum of money to new business owners.7. Manufactures will also give preferential policies for the new businesses.8. The new business can seek legal support from the Small Business Administration.9. Besides financial success, starting a new business can also bring satisfaction10. The main idea of the passage is about the best way to build up a profitable business.Key to 3-RF-1: NFFFTNTNTF3-RF-2（Revised）(2)Passage OneAs more people live closer together, and as they use machines to produce leisure, they find that their leisure, and even their working hours, becomes spoiled by a by-product of their machines — namely, noise. Noise is nowadays in the news; it has acquired political status, and public opinion is demanding, more and more insistently, that something be done about it.To control noise is to demand much self-discipline (annoyance arises often from lack of common courtesy), a sense of proportion (there is usually a conflict of interest if a noise is to be stopped), the expenditure of money (and it is far more economical to do this early rather than late), and finally, technical knowledge.Technical difficulties often arise from the subjective-objective nature of the problem. You can define the excessive speed of a motor car in terms of a pointer reading on a speedometer. But can you define excessive noise in the same way? You find that with any existing simp le "noise meter‖, vehicles, which are judged to be equally noisy, may show considerable difference onthe meter.Though the ideal cure for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many cases be impossible. The next remedy is to absorb it on its way to the ear. Domestic noises may perhaps be controlled by forethought (先见) and courtesy, and industrial noises by good planning and technical improvement. But if we are going to allow fast motorcycles and heavy lorries to pass continuously through residential and business districts, the community must decide on the control it needs to exercise, for in the long run it has got to pay for it. And if a nation is to take part in modern air transport, it must enter into international agreements on the noise control measures it will impose on its airports and here the cost of any real control is to be measured in millions of dollars.Statements1. The sentence "Noise is nowadays in the news" means ―News is broadcast too loudly‖, so the noise annoys people.2. When people have little self-discipline, it is almost impossible to control noise.3. It is not so easy for us to define excessive noise as we do excessive speed of vehicles.4. Since it is impractical to stop noise at its source, we had better reduce or silence it before it reaches our ear.5. If we let the noise situation continue, in the long run the international organization will punish us severely.Passage 2Walter Kelley, a master carpenter, moved his family to a small emerging town in South Dakota in 1909. The small town atmosphere allowed the Kelley family to become respected members of the community. The citizens in this closely-knit community were like extended family and lived peacefully until two horrible events changed their lives forever.In 1918, World War One ravished the entire world. Immediately after experiencing this terrible war, people had to deal with influenza, which broke out in 1918. The hundreds of thousands of war casualties paled (相形见绌) in comparison with worldwide casualties by influenza, which numbered in the tens of millions.Walter Kelley tried desperately to protect his family and town from the danger of the influenza. Struggling with fear, helplessness, and grief he watched his town and family succumb to the deadly disease one-by-one.The cause of the epidemic has never been fully determined. Even today, as scientists explore tissue samples of fallen victims, we know nothing more about its origin. In 2003, we had Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and in 2005 we had the Bird Flu. Experts are comparing these new epidemics to the influenza of 1918. They are trying to discover the solution to this pandemic (⼤流⾏病).Statements6. The Kelly family were respected elsewhere before they moved to the small town in South Dakota.7. The Kelly family led a happy and peaceful life in South Dakota for nearly a decade.8. The casualties caused by influenza outnumbered those of World War One.9. Walter Kelley saw his family members and town people suffer and die of the deadly disease in 1918.10. Experts succeeded in working out the cause of the epidemic by comparing the one of 1918 with SARS and the Bird Flu. Key to 3-RF-2: FTTTNNTTTFII．RD (深度阅读)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with 5 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please choose the corresponding letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.James Smith, a health economist at the RAND Corporation, has heard a variety of ideas about what it takes to live a long life — money, lack of stress, a loving family, lots of friends. But he finds these answers hard to believe.Yes, he says, it is clear that on average some groups in every society live longer than others. The rich live longer than the poor, whites live longer than blacks in the United States. Longevity, in general, is not evenly 1 in the population. But what, he asks, is cause and what is effect? And how can they be separated?He is 2 , of course, into one of the prevailing mysteries of aging, the differences seen in the life spans of large groups. In every country, there is an average life span for the nation as a whole and there are average life spans for different subgroups, based on race, geography, education and even churchgoing.But the questions for researchers like Dr. Smith are why? And what really matters?The answers, he and others say, have been a surprise. The one social factor that researchers agree is 3 linked to longer lives in every country where it has been studied is education.It is not the only factor, of course.There is smoking, which sharply shortens life span. There is a connection between having a(n) 4 of friends and family and living a long and healthy life. And there is evidence that people with more powerful jobs and, presumably, with more control over their work lives, are healthier and longer lived.But there is little 5 about the importance of education."If you were to ask me what affects health and longevity," says Michael Grossman, a health economist at the City University of New York, "I would put education at the top of my list."Key: NDACTIV．CVB (易混词选择题)Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. (Key: D)1. The mountain area where the rare giant pandas live is declared a national ______.A) observation B) reservation C) preservation D) conservation(Key: B)2. Teachers and students should be ______ for class.A) punctuate B) punctual C) punching D) progressive(Key: D)3. For people with a tight-schedule, outdoor ______ like camping, climbing and fishing can be an effective way to ease working pressure.A) pleasure B) entertainment C) enjoyment D) recreation(Key: C)4. The Jones brothers were attacked by a grizzly bear when having a weekend ______ to the camping ground.A) journey B) travel C) excursion D) tour(Key: B)5. A thick fog caused a ______ crash on the motorway this morning when a truck hit the bottom of a minivan.A) multiplied B) multiple C) various D) diverseKey: D6. Imaginative ideas passed in quick ______ through the inventor’s mind.A) process B) procedure C) march D) procession(Key: A)7. The food company spokesman made ______ remarks on public doubt about the safety of its infant formula powder.A) vague B) faint C) weak D) feeble。
新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程第3册课后练习题含答案 (2)
新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程第3册课后练习题含答案1. Unit 1 ExerciseVocabularyA. Choose the best word to complete each sentence:1.She’s always wanted to become a ___________.(journalist, audience)2.The ___________ is scheduled for 11 o’clock.(broadcast, speech)3.Many people who live in the countryside don’t haveaccess to ___________. (internet, technology)4.The company has ___________ for the new product.(patented, launched)5.The ___________ of the tournament was fierce butfriendly. (competition, cooperation)B. Match the words with their definitions:1.journalist - a person who writes or reports for anewspaper or magazine2.broadcast - a program that is transmitted over therwaves by radio or television3.internet - a global network of computers andserversunch - to start a new product or servicepetition - a contest between individuals orgroupsReading ComprehensionA. Choose the correct answer based on the passage:1.The mn idea of the passage is ___________.a.the history of the internetb.the benefits of the internetc.the dangers of the internetd.the future of the internet2.The internet is a ___________ network.a.nationalb.regionalc.globald.local3.What is the World Wide Web?a.A type of computerb.A type of softwarec.A type of search engined.A system of interconnected webpages4.Which of the following is NOT a benefit of theinternet?a.Online shoppingb.Online bankingc.Social mediad.Offline communication5.What is the author’s mn intention in the passage?a.To convince readers of the benefits ofthe internetb.To warn readers of the dangers of theinternetc.To expln the history of the internetd.To predict the future of the internetB. Answer the following questions based on the passage:1.What is the internet?2.How does the internet work?3.What is the World Wide Web?4.What are some benefits of the internet?5.What are some dangers of the internet?WritingWrite a short paragraph (100-150 words) describing the benefits and dangers of the internet. Use some vocabulary words from the unit in your paragraph.Answer:The internet is a global network of computers and servers that connects millions of users around the world. One of the mn benefits of the internet is that it provides us with easy access to information and resources. Through the internet, we can connect with people from all over the world, which helps us build relationships and learn about other cultures. Online shopping and banking are convenient ways to save time and money. However, there are also some dangers of the internet. Cyberbullying and online harassment can cause serious emotional harm to individuals. The internet is also home to many scams and phishing attacks that can steal our personal information. In conclusion, while the internet provides many benefits, we must also be aware of the dangers that come with it and take steps to protect ourselves.。
新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程第3册课后练习题含答案
新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程第3册课后练习题含答案前言新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程是为提高学生英语阅读和书写技能而编写的综合教程。
其中，第3册是在前两册的基础上，进一步提高学生的英语阅读和书写水平。
为了巩固学生的学习成果，本文提供了第3册的课后练习题及答案。
课后练习题Unit 1选择填空1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A阅读理解1.The woman’s daughter is 6 months old.2.The woman and her baby usually stay at home.3.The woman has to wear a hat because her baby gets coldeasily.4.The woman is happy because her baby is healthy.Unit 2选择填空1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A阅读理解1.She wants to learn to cook Chinese food.2.She has three children.3.She likes to learn new things.4.She thinks the course is interesting and useful. Unit 3选择填空1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B阅读理解1.She feels nervous and excited.2.She will take a trn to the rport.3.She will fly to London.4.She wants to study English and make new friends.Unit 4选择填空1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C阅读理解1.You can buy furniture, food, and clothes at the market.2.The market is open on Thursdays and Saturdays.3.The market is in the center of town.4.You can take a bus to the market.Unit 5选择填空1.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B阅读理解1.The trn will arrive at 3:15 pm.2.He will meet the woman at the station.3.He will take the woman to the hotel.4.The hotel is near the park.结语以上是新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程第3册课后练习题及答案，希望能对广大学生提高英语阅读和书写水平起到帮助作用。
英语第三册答案.doc
Unit 1HI1beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1tell ...on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVGODIKLBFANVI1advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的）2 handmade （手工制作的）3 thunderstruck （非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built （定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的）VIII1.well-informed （对... 非常熟悉的）2 new-found （新获得的）3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的）5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held （普遍认为的）7 well-meant （出于好意的）8 well-educated （受过良好教育的）2.IX1no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3no matter what excuse he gives4no matter what anyone else may think5no matter how they rewrite historyX1just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3whoever was out there obviously couldn't see him just as he couldn,t see them.4she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.3 Up to4 at risk5 went to zero 8 derived from 9 In general10 take in1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, youwill have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help trackdown stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with theirchildren.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish thecompany.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
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Unit 11.Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience of teaching my chances of landing the job were slim.Because I was in bad need of money and was eager to do something of use, I applied for the job・ But at the same time that I did so, I was afraid that the possibility for me to get the job was very small because I didn" have a university degree, nor did I have any teaching experience.2....three days later a letter arrived, summoning me to Croydon for an interview・... three days later I received a letter, asking me to go to Croydon to have an interview・3.He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone・ He cast a look at me with the same surprise and dislike as a colonel would look at a soldier when his bootlaces came loose・4.The headmaster and I obviously had singularly little in com mon.Apparently the headmaster and I had no similar interests or beliefs・5・ The teachi ng set-up appalled me.The way teaching was organized filled me with terror （or, I was shocked at the teaching arrangements）・6.1 should have to split the class up into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels.I should have to divide the class into three groups of three different levels and teach them one after another.7.It was not so much having to tramp a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon, followed by a crocodile of small boys that I minded, but the fact that most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.I felt troubled not because I had to walk for a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon, followed by a group of boys, but because at that time most of my friends would be having a good time and relaxing.8.The prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity・The fact that I would have to work under a woman in future made me feel totally humiliated・A・ Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.1.他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。
They all believed that he had a slim chanee of success.（“可能性小”可以用a slim chance来表示）2.我不知道她为何总带有一种闷闷不乐的神情。
I don't know why she has an air of sadness all the time.（air有“神态、外观"的意思，这里的“神情”即可用air表示）3.等到所有同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排。
It was after all the students had taken their seats that the preside nt of the students' union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary.（这句话翻译的时候可以用强调句，强调前半句；另外，proceed to本意是“着手、继续”，这里的“开始宣布''可以翻译成proceed to annouce）4.胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之。
The stomach is a vital organ of the human body; please take good care of it.（"至关重要”用vital表示，"善待之”可以用take good care of it表示）5.他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的。
He considered it ridiculous for the general manager to attach so much importance to those routine trifles.（"如此重视某事"用attach so much importance to something 来表示，"日常琐事”用routine trifles 表示）6.她的研究涉及到多种语言和文化，富有挑战性。
Her study, which ranged over many languages and cultures, was full of challenge.（“包括、涉及”可以用range over表示；“涉及到多种语言和文化”翻译时可以作定语从句，修饰her study）7.根据安排，全体工作人员轮流值晚班。
As is scheduled, all the members of the staff take turns to do late duty.（schedule有“安排、计划”的意思，因此“根据安排”町以翻译为as is scheduled；“轮流做某事”用take turns to dosomething 表示）&想到要远离父母独立生活，她深感不安。
She was greatly upset at the thought of leaving her parents and living on her own in a remote area.（"对某种想法深感不安”可以用be greatly upset at the thought来表示）9.对于她是否胜任这项工作我们不甚担心，我们担心的是她的健康问题。
We do not worry so much about her qualifications for the job as about her health・（"担心B胜过担心A"可以用do not worry so much about A as about B來表示）10.想到要作一次环球航海旅行，他为之激动不己。
He was greatly excited about the prospect of having a cruise around the world.（"激动不已"可以用be greatly excited about表示；prospect有“预期,啲意思，原文虽然没有这个表述，但是“作一次环球航海旅行”还没实现，所以可以用prospect表示这是想象中的、还没有发生事情）Unit 3Explain the following in your own words.1 •…the income from the estate probably amounted to about £200 a year ...• ••in all probability （most likely）, the money he made from his estate reached about £ 200 ayear …2.There is no country where Shakespeare's work is not read with something very like awe because there is something fascinating about a man ...People all over the world read Shakespeare^ work with a feeling of profound respect and wonderment because there is something deeply attractive about a person ...3.... almost every detail of his personal life is supposition rather than fact.... what we can say about almost everything to do with his personal life is based not so much on facts as on guesswork・4.... but his activities, like those of nearly every playwright of his day, are so vague that he could have been born in Roman times ・...we are so uncertain about his activities that we might as well say that he was born when theRomans occupied Britain a long time ago.5.... had made a thriving business out of its most famous citizen for a long time.•・・ because of its most famous citizen, Stratford-upon-Avon has made a lot of money for a long time.6.... he has such a fine reputation that it is well worth the journey just to be able ......he enjoys such high prestige that it is worthwhile to make a journey to Stratford-upon-Avon just to be able ...7.... he can next be traced in 1592 in London ...... after that we know he was in London in 1592.8.Shakespeare soon became sufficiently well-known for managers and other influential people to refer to him in writing・Soon Shakespeare became so famous that managers and other powerful people often mentioned him in their writings. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.1.凡是听到她不幸遭遇的人无不深表同情。