(全国版)2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练15 Modules 3-4 (九上)
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课时训练(十五) Modules 3—4 (九上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Did anyone call me when I was out?
—Yes. A man who called Tom.
A.myself
B.himself
C.herself
D.yourself
2.[2019·安徽]—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.
—It’s really .
A.secret
B.direct
C.amazing
D.traditional
3.[2019·菏泽] my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.
A.Although
B.Because
C.Unless
D.When
4.—A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never , your dream will come true.”
—I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.
A.give away
B.give back
C.give out
D.give up
5.Please the TV. It’s time to go to bed.
A.turn on
B.turn off
C.put on
D.put off
6. his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.
A.Because; so
B.Because; /
C.Although; but
D.Although; /
7.Please your papers on time next Monday.
A.hand in
B.hand out
C.hand off
D.hand of
8.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me.
A.so that
B.for
C.because
D.in order to
9.[2019·无锡] I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A.Whatever
B.Wherever
C.Whenever
D.Whoever
10.—Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?
—Yes, it’s a new by a group of Chinese university students.
A.invention
rmation
C.instruction
D.introduction Ⅱ.完形填空
One Sunday afternoon,my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly,the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parent, so he opened the 11 quickly.
A tall man stood outside and asked politely if our parents were at home.
Without thinking,my brother said,“No.” When I wanted to close the door,he suddenly 12 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 13 and ordered me to tie up my brother’s
14 with a rope(绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie(松开)himself
15 .The man then tied my hands up and locked 16 of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to untie his rope with his hands. He then untied 17 . I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man forgot 18 the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.
Soon the police came and the man was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 19 the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on 20 .
( )11.A.cupboard B.door C.doorbell D.window
( )12.A.pushed B.took C.knocked D.closed
( )13.A.candy B.gift C.knife D.phone
( )14.A.feet B.legs C.hands D.arms
( )15.A.hardly B.easily C.suddenly
D.difficultly
( )16.A.all B.each C.neither D.both
( )17.A.me B.myself C.him D.himself
( )18.A.locking B.closing C.closed D.to lock ( )19.A.turning on B.sending C.opening D.closing
( )20.A.safe B.safely C.safety D.danger
Ⅲ.[2019·烟台]阅读理解
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel programs. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important r ole in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I” was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the
mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
21.Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young? ( )
A.To find a new job.
B.To receive further study.
C.To meet with his parents.
D.To find better working conditions.
22.When was China’s first medium rocket created?( )
A.In 1955.
B.In 1956.
C.In 1964.
D.In 1970.
23.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? ( )
A.The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B.The reason why a special organization was set up.
C.The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D.The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
24.In Zhu Yilin’s opini on, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland? ( )
A.His love for the motherland.
B.His professional knowledge.
C.His working experience.
D.His anger towards America.
25.We can learn from the passage that . ( )
A.Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950s
B.the young man couldn’t understand Qian’s articles
C.New China was in great need of scientists like Qian
D.hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
Ⅳ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hey, Alex. The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022.26.
B: Yes. I really like watching the Winter Olympics.
A: Me too. And I like the Olympic torch(火炬).
B: 27.
A: I’m looking forward to it.
B: 28.
A: I love to watch team events.
B: I enjoy watching both men’s and women’s skating. The skaters are so amazing. A: 29.
B: I know. And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice.
A: 30.
B: OK. See you in Beijing.
A.What are your favorite events?
B.You can see it at the opening ceremony.
C.Are you going to watch some games?
D.I can’t wait to see them.
E.They train hard for the Olympics.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C
3.A 考查从属连词。
although尽管,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时,引导时间状语从句。
根据选项推测句意:尽管我祖父80多岁了,但他看起来仍然强壮健康。
故选A。
4.D 考查动词短语辨析。
give away捐赠;give back归还;give out分发;give up放弃。
根据语境可知是“放弃梦想”,故选D。
5.B 考查动词短语辨析。
turn on打开;turn off关掉;put on穿上;put off推迟。
根据下文go to bed可知,此处指关掉电视,故选B。
6.B 考查连词辨析。
表因果关系的连词because与so不能同时用,故选B。
7.A 8.A 9.A
10.A 考查名词辨析。
invention意为“发明”;information意为“信息”;instruction意为“用法,说明”;introduction意为“介绍”。
根据句意可知,自行车洗衣机应该是我们中国大学生新的发明。
故选A。
Ⅱ.11-15 BACCB 16-20 DADCC
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了我国著名科学家钱学森的生平,特别是他在新中国成立后克服各种困难回到祖国,为国家的科技发展做出了杰出的贡献以及他的爱国精神。
21.B 细节理解题。
根据第二段首句“When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study.”可知钱学森去美国的目的是学习深造。
故选B。
22.C 细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句“In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket.”可知中国是在1964年成功研制出中型火箭的。
故选C。
23.D 段落大意题。
第三段主要讲述了钱学森对中国所做的贡献。
故选D。
24.A 细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“…espec ially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology…”可知钱学森最令人敬佩之处是对祖国的热爱和忠诚,这也是他努力工作的动力。
故选A。
25.C 推理判断题。
A项与第二段最后一句“…though the American government tried to stop him”相矛盾,钱学森在美国并非不受欢迎;B项与第四段相矛盾,年轻人能够指出其中的错误,所以他应该能理解钱学森的论文;D项意为“困难的条件让发展火箭工业更容易”是对文章第五段理解的偏差。
由第五段倒数第二句中“New China was badly in need of scientists for its development”可知新中国急需像钱学森这样的人才。
故选C。
Ⅳ.26—30 CBAED。