江苏省徐州市沛县张寨中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市沛县张寨中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. The man was not when he heard the words.
A. frightening; frightening
B. frightened; frightened
C. frightened; frightening
D. frightening; frightened
参考答案：
C
2. Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
A．oughtn't to B．can't
C．won't D．needn't
参考答案：
A
[考查情态动词。

句意：先生，你不应该坐在这个等候室，它仅供孩子和妇女使用。

根据语境“仅供孩子和妇女”推知“不应该……”，故答案A合适。

]
3. Can you get Mr Li _____ us less homework?
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
D. given
参考答案：
B
略
4. He didn’t know _____ or stay.
A. to leave
B. if that he should leave
C. if to leave
D. whether to leave
参考答案：
D
5. The little chick_________ the earthworm, deciding whether to swallow it or let it go.
A. stared at
B. glanced at
C. looked into
D. glared at
参考答案：
A 6. Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer.
A. instructions
B. solution
C. descriptions
D. message
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：在你使用新电脑前，一定要阅读说明书上的说明。

A. instructions 指示，说明；B. solution解决方法；C. descriptions描述；D. message信息。

结合句意可知，此处用“说明”符合语境，故选A项。

7. The wedding dress of the Princess is noble and elegant. ________ is the beauty of this style that it will be popular with young women.
A. Such
B. It
C. What
D. That
参考答案：
A
考查such作代词的用法。

such用作代词时，可以指代前面提到过的某个人或某件事。

这时指代的是前面的整个句子。

故答案为A。

8. —Jack is sad. Have you told him about his mother’s illness?
— Yes.
— You ________ him about it later.
A. should have told
B. shouldn’t have told
C. should tell
D. shouldn’t tell
参考答案：
A
9. I think it is a top priority for the government to furnish the children with ________ to the information superhighway.
A. access
B. allowance
C. means
D. procedure
参考答案：
A
10. What he had said about the accident and done with it______ our trouble.
A. added up to
B. added to
C. added up
D. were added to
参考答案：
B
11. It was the first time that I ______my old friend,Li Pin.
A.have met
B.had met
C.meet
D.met
参考答案：
B
12. ________ the end of last year，we had learned over 2,000 English words and phrases.
A．At B．In C．By D．From
参考答案：
C
[“by＋过去时间”作状语时，句子用过去完成时。

]
13. —Is John still working?
—I am afraid not. He is said _____ two years ago.
A. to have retired
B. to retire
C. to have been
retired D. to be retiring
参考答案：
A
14. Here is a survey about hopes and dreams ______ thousands of students took part.
A. at which
B. in which
C. with which
D. about which
参考答案：
B
15. Our plan certainly _________; it was a great idea.
A. paid off
B. paid back
C. carried out
D. paid for
参考答案：
A
16. Our teacher advised you to________the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space. A．cut away B．cut through
C．cut up D．cut down
参考答案：
D
二、完型填空
17. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Some people allow bad past experiences to keep them in fear. A personal example of this happened when I was in grade school. We each were asked to give an oral __36__ in front of the whole class. When my turn came, I became __37__ and I started swinging my legs back and forth. I did this during the entire presentation (介绍). I was a __38__ student and I did not realize I was doing it.
After I completed my presentation, I __39__ did or even wanted to give another oral presentation for the rest of my years in school. __40__ I got older, I realized I wanted to improve my personality and build
__41__ over my fear. I began listening to motivational speeches (励志演讲). I would go to __42__ seminars (研讨会) and found I was feeling better and better about myself. This __43__ me to want to reach out and help others in need.
After listening to one particular speaker many times, I decided to write to him for __44__. He had advised in his speeches that if there was something you wanted to __45__ you should be persistent. So I became very persistent.
I wrote to his office many times and they __46__ called me back. They offered me help by instructing me to __47__ a local Toastmasters and see what it was all about. Toastmasters is a great organization for people who are interested in improving their __48__ skills in preparation and presentation in front of a(n) __49__. I certainly needed to do this. I located the nearest Toastmasters and __50__ a meeting.
At first, I sat in the background and was too overcome by my __51__. I did not even want to introduce myself. But by __52__ this was just the false evidence appearing real, I __53__ my fear and within a short period of time I was President of that Toastmasters.
Don’t get __54__ in fears from unpleasant past experiences. Fears are __55__ but false evidence appearing real, which are made to be broken.
36. A. test B. presentation C. announcement D. promise
37. A. nervous B. upset C. curious D. excited
38. A. careful B. lazy C. slow D. young
39. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
40. A. Until B. As C. Before D. Once
41. A. health B. business C. confidence D. strength
42. A. disturbing B. inspiring C. surprising D. satisfying
43. A. frightened B. confused C. encouraged D. prevented
44. A. advice B. experience C. pleasure D. practice
45. A. succeed B. challenge C. devote D. achieve
46. A. probably B. finally C. immediately D. hardly
47. A. manage B. control C. organize D. contact
48. A. speaking B. listening C. reading D. writing
49. A. mirror B. company C. audience D. teacher
50. A. arranged B. suggested C. hosted D. attended
51. A. appearance B. behavior C. fear D. position
52. A. realizing B. doubting C. forgetting D. regretting
53. A. understood B. disguised C. faced D. questioned
54. A. lost B. drowned C. changed D. hurt
55. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
参考答案：
36-40 BADCB 41-45 CBCAD 46-50 BDACD 51-55 CACBD
三、阅读理解
18. What would you say if we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 days? Pretty unbelievable right? But how could it be? To find out,we spoke to David-one of our brave Babbel learners—to see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking Norwegian(挪威语)in just one week.
How much time did you learn each day?
I didn’t need to give my entire life over to learning Norwegian. Each Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I set myself the achievable aim of finishing three Babbel lessons daily.This took only 45minutes each day.
How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly?
The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in Norwegian within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize my learning by selecting single-topic lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, traveling and so on. This allowed me to quickly enlarge my vocabulary!
This way of learning kept me highly active,and made sure I wasn’t bored to tears with grammar practice that we all remember from school!
“After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in Norwegian,talk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly,communicating with a native Norwegian speaker in a real conversation and I could even play a joke or two!”
Would you introduce this app to others?
Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from so if you’re thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Portuguese (葡萄牙语) for next year’s summer vacation, you’ll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you conversational.
19. The Babbel app is used for people to .
A. learn languages
B. do business
C. speak with natives
D. plan a vacation
20. How did the Babbel app help David learn quickly?
A It took him little time every day.
B. It provided him with 14 languages.
C. It gave him daily grammar practice.
D. It offered lessons according to his needs,
21. The example of David is used in the passage to show that .
A. hard work matters a lot
B. Babbel app sells well
C. Norwegian is easy to learn
D. Babbel app really helps
参考答案：
19-21ADD。