2018年高考英语一轮复习 写作技能培优 第九讲 彰显水平的强调句型、倒装句型和There be句型教案

用强调句型进行句型转换(强调加线部分) 1．(2015·湖南高考书面表达) The teacher’s praise contributes to
my success. →_I_t_is__th_e__t_ea_c_h_e_r_’_s_p_r_a_i_se__th__a_t _c_o_n_tr_i_b_u_t_e_s_t_o_m__y_s_u_c_c_e_s_s.____ 2．I realized the importance of English when I entered senior high school． →_I_t_w__a_s_w__h_e_n_I_e_n_t_e_r_e_d_s_e_n_i_o_r_h_i_g_h_s_c_h_o_o_l_t_h_a_t_I_r_e_a_l_iz_e_d__th_e__ __i_m_p_o_r_t_a_n_c_e_o_f_E__n_g_li_s_h_. ___________
4．It is/was not until…that… ◆It was not until he couldn’t convey his feelings in English that he realized how important it was to have a good command of English. 直到他不能用英语表达他的情感，他才意识到精通英语是多么 的重要。
5．强调谓语时,借助于 do/does/did＋动词原形 ◆(山东高考书面表达)I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder. 我确实珍 视这个受教育的机会， 总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。
3．(江西高考书面表达)We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness． →___It_w__a_s_w__it_h_s_i_n_c_e_r_it_y_a_n_d__f_a_it_h_f_u_ln_e_s_s_t_h_a_t_w__e_c_r_e_a_te_d__a___ _h_a_r_m__o_n_io_u_s__a_tm__o_s_p_h_e_r_e_. __
6．here, there, now,then, out, in, up, down, on the wall, in the room 等表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首, 且主语是名词而不是代词时, 句子用全部倒装。 ◆(2015·上海高考书面表达)In that picture, around the table with three books on it sit three students. 在图画中， 三个学生围坐在桌子周围， 桌子上有三本书。
4．There be sth.to do/to be done ◆There is still much to discuss/to be discussed. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting. 还有许多事情要讨论，因此，我们将在下次会议上再次讨论这 项内容。 5．There stands/lies/exists/remains/lives/comes/goes… ◆There remains some doubt among the public as to whether the policy will work. 公众依旧怀疑这项政策是否会有效。
river was seriously polluted. →__N_o_t__u_n_ti_l_t_h_e_r_i_v_e_r_w_a_s__se_r_i_o_u_s_ly__p_o_ll_u_t_ed__d_i_d_t_h_e__lo_c_a_l_____ __g_o_v_e_r_n_m__e_n_t_r_e_a_li_z_e_t_h_e_p_r_o_b_l_e_m__. _______
3．在 so/such…that…结构中, 当 so/such…位于句首时, 其后 的句子用部分倒装。 ◆(福建高考书面表达)So excited was I that I couldn’t wait to try my hand at riding it. 我太激动了， 迫不及待地想试着骑它。 4．as/though 尽管…… ◆Child as/though he is, he knows a lot about astronomy. 虽然他是个孩子，但他知道很多天文学知识。
2．none, neither, nor, not, never, hardly, little, seldom 等否 定词, 以及由 no 构成的否定短语如 at no time, by no means 等 置于句首时, 句子用部分倒装。 ◆No sooner/Hardly had he finished his talk than/when he was surrounded by the excited workers. 他刚一结束讲话就被兴奋的工人们围了起来。
◆(2016·天津高考书面表达)It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us. 不仅是你们的热情，而且是你们的团队合作和良好的精神给我 们留下了深刻的印象。
1．It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他 ◆(2015·广东高考)It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit. 正是由于这些原因我坚信这条规则将提高我们的学习氛围和团 队精神。
在写作中， 倒装句型应用比较广泛， 涉及的句型主要包 括部分倒装和全部倒装。 1．“only＋状语”置于句首时, 句子用部分倒装。 ◆(2015·湖南高考书面表达)Only in this way can we students study happily and effectively. 只有以这种方式， 我们学生才能愉快、有效地学习。
5．were/should/had…如果…… ◆Were I two years younger, I would suggest that I invest in today. 如果我年轻两岁， 我会建议投资现在。 ◆(福建高考书面表达)Looking back, I feel I wouldn’t be able to ride a bike had I lost heart. 回顾以往， 我感觉如果我失去了信心就学不会骑自行车。
8．There be no doubt that…毫无疑问…… ◆(2015·福建高考书面表达)There is no doubt that the situation nowadays is far better. 毫无疑问， 当今形势好多了。 9．There is no need to do…没有必要做…… ◆There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every effort to provide more jobs. 没必要为此担心， 因为现在政府正在尽一切努力提供更多的工 作岗位。
第三部分 第九讲
第九讲 彰显水平的强调句型、 倒装句型和 There be 句型
第三部分 第九讲
特殊句式是英语中的高级表达，其中，强调和倒装句型是 最为常见的特殊句式，它们的准确使用能够彰显考生的英语水 平，提高写作档次。另外 there be 句型在写作中也是一种常见 的高级表达。
强调句型可强调除谓语动词和表语外的其他任何成分，如 主语、宾语、状语等。强调句型的灵活运用不仅有助于增强表 达效果，突出要强调的重点，更能彰显考生对英语表达的把握 能力。其基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。
3．A group of young men rushed out, still discussing the
performance with great interest. →___O_u_t_r_u_s_h_e_d__a_g_r_o_u_p__o_f_y_o_u_n_g__m_e_n_,_s_t_il_l_d_i_sc_u_s_s_in__g_t_h_e_____ _p_e_r_f_o_rm__a_n_c_e_w__it_h__g_r_ea_t__in_t_e_r_e_st_._______ 4．The local government didn’t realize the problem until the
用倒装句型进行句型转换 1．The children can grow up mentally and physically healthy only in this way. →___O__n_l_y_i_n_t_h_i_s_w_a_y__c_a_n_t_h_e__ch__il_d_r_e_n_g_r_o_w__u_p__m_e_n_t_a_l_ly__a_n_d__ __p_h_y_s_ic_a_l_ly__h_e_a_lt_h_y_. ______ 2．We don’t know its value until we lose health. →__N_o_t_u__n_ti_l_w_e__lo_s_e_h__ea_l_t_h_d_o__w_e__k_n_o_w__it_s_v_a_l_u_e_._______
2．Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that＋其他？ ◆Was it in that park that the children saw the strange green objects？ 正是在那个公园里孩子们看见了那些奇怪的绿色物 体吗？ 3．特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that＋其他？ ◆When was it that you made up your mind to work as a volunteer teacher? 你是什么时here seems/appears/happens/used to be… ◆There happened to be a lot of people by the road. They helped us pull the car out of the big hole. 路边恰好有很多人， 他们帮助我们把车从那个大坑里拉了出来。 7．There be no denying that…不可否认的是…… ◆There is no denying that more and more plastics will come into use in our daily life. 不可否认的是，越来越多的塑料将用 于我们的日常生活中。
2．There＋情态动词＋be… ◆There are too many cars on the road. I think there should be tight restrictions on car numbers. 路上的车太多了， 我认为应 该对车的数量进行严格的限制。 3．There be sb./sth.doing sth.(doing sth.为现在分词作后置定语) ◆There are many students standing in a queue to welcome the old soldier. 有很多学生正站队欢迎这位老兵。
there be 句型有很多变式， 恰当地运用 there be 句型及其 变式对提升写作大有帮助。 1．There be…(be 可用各种时态) ◆(2015·天津高考书面表达)If there is anything else I can do for you, please contact me as soon as possible. 如果还有什么我可以为你做的事情， 请尽快与我联系。