四川省成都市木兰中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省成都市木兰中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. -----You know, your grandpa has difficulty _________listening, so…
-----so I have to be patient_________him.
A in, with
B on, with
C in, to
D at, for
参考答案：
A
2. —How do you like his wife?
—She is ______like a good housekeeper, for the children's room is always in a terrible mess. A．somebody B．nobody C．something D．nothing
参考答案：
D
句意：——你认为他妻子怎么样？——她不是一个好管家，因为孩子们的房间总是一团糟。

nothing like完全不像，符合题意。

3. .--The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
--Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
A. much less interesting
B. no more interesting
C. any less interesting
D. far more interesting
参考答案：
D
4. —What do you think of their marriage?
—________，if I were Kate, I wouldn't marry him.
A．Generally speaking B．I have no idea
C．To be honest D．To my surprise
参考答案：
C
解析考查插入语。

句意：——你对于他们的婚姻有什么看法？——说实话，如果我是肯特的话，我就不会嫁给他了。

根据答语可知，答话人并不看好这桩婚事。

To be honest“实话实说”，符合语境。

5. You’d better get all the people___ the work, or you cannot get it ___ on time.
A. do, done
B. doing, do
C. to do, done
D. done, done 参考答案：
C
6. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the traffic is still so heavy. They _____ for me impatiently.
A. may wait
B. must be waiting
C. could wait
D. ought to wait
参考答案：
B
7. Mum is coming. What present ___ for your birthday?
A. you expect she has got
B. you expect has she got
C. do you expect she has got
D. do you expect has she got
参考答案：
C
8. ----What’s the common ______ of dealing with failing in the exams?
----Generally, education comes first. Dripping water wears through rock.
A. process
B. practice
C. procedure
D. performance
参考答案：
B
9. ---- Do you mind if I open the window ?
---- _______ .
A. You’re welcome
B. Excuse me
C. No, please don’t
D. I’m sorry , but I do
参考答案：
D
10. They asked me to ______ what he remembered then.2
A. put out
B. put on
C. set out
D. set down
参考答案：
D
11. Adam behaved _________ he had never heard such a thing before.
A. in case
B. as if
C. while
D. though
参考答案：
B
12. Bob insisted that he ______ nothing wrong and ______from work.
A. did; won’t be fired
B. had done; not be fired
C. should do; mustn’t be fired
D. do; shouldn’t be fired
参考答案：
B
13. At the discussion, Jack _____ an idea that they should bring down the price of the bicycles.
A. came about
B. came up
C. came out
D. came up with
参考答案：
D
14. ------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.
-------Yes, we may. But ______ .
A. I’m afraid not
B. it’s up to you
C. it depends
D. take your time
参考答案：
C
15. ---The window is dirty.
----I know. It ______ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned
B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned
D. hasn’t been cleaned
参考答案：
D
16. She tells me ____ my pictures are good or not.
A. whether
B. that
C. if
D. unless 参考答案：
A
17. -----A number of people learning English nowadays.
------Yes.The number of people who are learning English increasing.
A.is; is
B.are, are
C.are;is D is;are
参考答案：
C
二、完型填空
18. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys Anymore
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 16 : surfing (冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 17 , but most are certain.
I started surfing about five years ago and 18 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 19 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.
When I try to 20 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my
21 , there’s nothing like it. It involves (牵涉到) body, 22 and soul. There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 23 us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that 24 , becoming one with the 25 , is like I'm weightless.
The one thing I can 26 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge (挑战). You can never be the “best suffer” because the ocean 27 uncountable waves that nobody can ever master. The variations (变化) of surfing styles are wonderful. Some suffers are free and
flowing; 28 are very aggressive (活跃有力的) and sharp. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 29 from any other sport.
I've 30 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new 31 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start pushing the limits of things boys and men 32 to dominate (主宰)?
There’re women 33 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 34 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 35 , and they will.
16. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize
17. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe
18. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell
19. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat
20. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie
21. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life
22. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time
23. A. along B. above C. around D. by
24. A. beach B. water C. board D. lake
25. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean
26. A. take B. get C. make D. keep
27. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects
28. A. others B. the others C. another D. other
29. A. known B. right C. far D. different
30. A. chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised
31. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts
32. A. began B. got C. used D. learned
33. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working
34. A. of B. from C. on D. with
35. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel
参考答案：
16-20 BADAC 21-25 DACBD 26-30 BCADB 31-35 ACACB
三、阅读理解
19. If you are in Dubai you may notice a robot police officer sharing the street with you. Your first thought might be, “Have I walked into a movie set？”
The answer is no. That robot is Dubai's newest police officer. The robot has a touch screen instead of a weapon. The robot will be employed mostly at shopping centers and other places popular with visitors.
The robot's face has eyes but no mouth or nose. It stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 100 kilograms. If the robot works well, Dubai says 25 percent of its police force could be robots by 2030. The robot cop(巡警) was officially presented at Dubai's Gulf Information and Security Expo and Conference in May.
The police hope the robot will make life easier for the people of Dubai. Khalid Al Razooqi is Director General of Smart Services at the Dubai Police. He said the robot can help the public every day, and that “it won't ask for any sick leave”．
The robot cannot make arrests. But it can recognize faces and compare them to photographs on a criminal database. It can also sense emotions. People can use the robot's touch screen to do things like reporting a crime, paying fines and reporting lost or found things. They can also ask how to get somewhere. The robot can salute and shake hands with people. So far, the robot can speak Arabic and English. It soon will learn other languages such as Russian, Chinese, French and Spanish. In addition to having a touch screen, the robot has a camera that can live-stream video to a police command center.
Dubai has plans to add other kinds of robots to its police force. Within two years, the city plans to use a three-meter-tall robot that can run up to 80 kilometers an hour. The Dubai government says the machine would be the world's largest robot. A human police officer will be able to sit inside and control the robot. It will be able to lift heavy objects.
The city also plans to use an egg-shaped robot to control parking areas and give tickets to people who break traffic laws.
28. What are the features of the robot cop in Dubai?
①It is 165 centimeters tall and weighs 100 kilograms.
②It has a touch screen.
③Its face has eyes, a mouth and a nose.
④It can sense emotions.
⑤It can make arrests.
A. ①，②，③
B. ③，④，⑤
C. ①，②，④
D. ②，③，④
29. Why do the police use the robot?
A. To attract more tourists to Dubai.
B. To make people's life much easier.
C. To reduce the cost of the human workforce.
D. To introduce new technology to people.
30. According to the text, the robot's touch screen cannot be used to ________．
A. report a crime
B. pay fines
C. report lost or found things
D. speak every language in the world
31. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Robots have a bright future in Dubai.
B. Robots will replace the police in the near future.
C. People prefer robots to the human police service.
D. Robots will be used in every public area in Dubai.
参考答案：
28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A
本文是一篇说明文。

介绍了迪拜的机器人警察。

使用机器人警察的目的是让人们的生活变得更容易。

文章从机器人警察的外形、能做什么不能做什么以及未来的发展进行阐述。

【28题详解】
C 细节理解题从第三段It stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 100 kilograms.可知①是正确的；从第二
段The robot has a touch screen instead of a weapon.可知②是正确的；从第三段The robot's face has eyes but no mouth or nose.可知③是错误的；从第五段It can also sense emotions.可知④是正确的；从第五段The robot cannot make arrests.可知⑤是错误的。

综上①②④是正确的，故选C。

【29题详解】
B 细节理解题根据第四段第一句The police hope the robot will make life easier for the people of Dubai.可知使用机器人警察的目的是使人们的生活变得更容易。

故选B。

【30题详解】
D 细节理解题根据第五段People can use the robot's touch screen to do things like reporting a crime, paying fines and reporting lost or found things. 以及So far, the robot can speak Arabic and English.可知可
以使用触屏去做A、B和C这三件事，不能做D，故选D。

【31题详解】
A 推理判断题根据第六段Dubai has plans to add other kinds of robots to its police force.以及第七段The city also plans to use an egg-shaped robot to control parking areas and give tickets to people who break traffic laws.可知迪拜会增加其他形式和功能的机器人，机器人在迪拜有一个很好的未来。

故选A。