2019年英语新同步外研选修八精练：Module 3 课时跟踪练(三) Other Parts of the Module

2019年4月课时跟踪练(三) Other Parts of the Module
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
[本课语言点针对练习]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She has gained remarkable (显著的) achievements in scientific research.
2．You cannot dress so casually (随意地) on such a formal occasion.
3．The food was declared unfit for human consumption (吃)．
4．There is a growing trend (趋势) towards later retirement.
5．This brand of tinned food does not contain artificial (人工的) coloring.
6．Shops were crowded with customers (顾客) looking over the colourful displays.
7．Helen ordered both fried (油炸的) chicken and salad in the fast-food restaurant.
8．Food left over can be reheated (重新加热) and served again the next day.
9．The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation (转变) in the past decade.
10．It was raining, but altogether (总的说来) it was a good trip.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．After months of work, the new book is gradual taking shape.gradual→gradually
2．We're just trying to reach a point that both sides will sit down together and talk.that→where
3．I'm not having you make remarks like that in what others do._in→on/about
4．Our abundance resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.abundance→abundant
5．He was always diligent in his study and as consequence received high marks.as后加a 6．Stop emptying your pipe into the wastepaper basket; you'll set the house to fire.to→on
Ⅲ.选词填空
in short，in abundance，before long，in consequence of，transform into，make a fire，entertain ... to ...，dress up
1．Information we have is in_abundance,_piling up in databases.
2．In_short,_he is one of the most promising students I've ever known.
3．The room was so cold that he had to make_a_fire.
4．After the performances, the director entertained us to dinner.
5．In_consequence_of his poor health, he lost the opportunity.
6．Electric heaters have their electric energy transformed_into heat.
7．Mary was dressed_up to play Cinderella in her school play.
8．His plan seemed to be too difficult, but before_long it proved to be practicable.
[本单元语言点温故练习]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．To tell the truth, we don't have much in common, but we get along really well.
2．In short, we know that some power on earth is from the sun.
3．Before going shopping, they usually make out a shopping list.
4．I owe it to him that I finished my work in time.
5．At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.
6．We were all entertained by his humourous stories.
7．He remarked on/upon the prosperous look of the countryside in the interview.
8．You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He couldn't concentrate on study and couldn't make_out what_the_teacher_was_ saying (理解老师在说什么).
2．What's_more (此外，而且), he was even absent from school.
3．No_wonder (难怪) he often failed in exams.
4．If things went on like this, he would end_up_in_failure (以失败而告终)．
5．Be careful with that match. Y ou will set_fire_to (点着) those curtains.
6．As_a_consequence_of_the_side_effect (由于副作用) of the drug, he has become a deaf.
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When I'm in Italy, I generally only eat Italian food. I doubt there's another country in Europe that has food that can keep me coming back for more.
To eat well in Italy, finding the right restaurant is key. I appreciate personality-driven restaurants, run by people keen (热衷的) to share their love of good cooking, and places serving family recipes. Signs of a good restaurant include a low-rent location, lots of locals, and a small, handwritten menu in one language. The menu is small because they're only selling everything they're cooking; it's handwritten because it's shaped by what is fresh today in the market; and it's in one language because they mostly serve locals.
For a fast and cheap lunch, I look for Italian food in corner delis (熟食店): either a rosticceria, specializing in roasted meats and antipasti (开胃食物)，or a hot table bar — a cafeteria offering a buffet of meat and vegetables. Another option is to drop by a neighborhood grocery store to pick up some cold cuts, cheeses, and other foods for a picnic.
Italians tend to spend a long time on each course, and dinner is the evening's entertainment. For example, when you have a full-blown Italian dinner in a restaurant, you don't get out until midnight; a three-hour meal is common. Waiters often provide lots of drinks that seem designed to keep you from leaving. When you want the bill, you'll have to ask for it. To “eat and run” is seen as a lost opportunity.
A couple of years ago, I sat down at my favorite place in Verona, Enoteca Can Grande, with my friend and guide Franklin. We let the chef, Giuliano, bring us whatever he wanted. Just after the antipasti arrived, Franklin's wife phoned him and said, “Don't eat too much cheese or dessert.” Later Franklin, who was not thin, surveyed our table. Sighing, he said, “The foods are so plentiful but I can eat few.”
“That's a pity，”I said.
I enjoyed the food for three hours and he watched me eating for three hours. Eating in Verona was really an amazing experience.
语篇解读：作者很喜欢意大利食物。

在意大利，要怎样才能吃到好的食物？那里的人们在餐厅又是怎样用餐的呢？
1．What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?
A．He doesn't have many food choices in Italy.
B．Italian food is the best all over Europe.
C．He has a great tooth for Italian food.
D．He doesn't like trying foreign food.
详细分析：选C推理判断题。

根据第一段的“only eat Italian food”和“keep me coming back for more”可知，作者很喜欢意大利食物。

2．Where does the author like eating while in Italy?
A．At a restaurant at a high-rent location.
B．At a restaurant that locals visit frequently.
C．At a place where waiters don't just speak Italian.
D．At a place which provides various food choices.
详细分析：选B细节理解题。

根据第二段第三句“Signs of a good restaurant include a low-rent location, lots of locals, and a small, handwritten menu in one language.”可知，作者喜欢去当地人经常光顾的餐馆。

3．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．Ways to eat simply and cheaply in Italy.
B．Ways to prepare simple food in Italy.
C．Places to have a picnic in Italy.
D．Nice places to eat in Italy.
详细分析：选A段落大意题。

根据第三段的内容，可知作者主要介绍了在意大利一些吃得简单且便宜的方法。

4．What do we learn about Italians at dinner in a restaurant?
A．They like ordering lots of drinks.
B．They don't consider it fun.
C．They usually spend much time on dinner.
D．They don't like ordering much food.
详细分析：选C推理判断题。

根据第四段的“Italians tend to spend a long time on each course ... you don't get out until midnight”可知，意大利人会花很长时间吃晚餐。

Ⅱ.语法填空
Life becomes exciting when it is filled with adventures. You may say that you are too busy __1__ (go) on an adventure. But if you look at your life from a different view, every day __2__ (be) an adventure. Nothing is certain. __3__ (actual), no one can tell what is going to happen and whom he is going to meet each day. If you think this way, you will feel __4__ (excite) and look forward to the possible new adventures of everyday life.
Besides this, __5__ the saying goes, no man is an island. Your life will be incomplete if you live for __6__ (you) only. Yes, maybe you will have a lot of money and live __7__ comfortable life, but you will feel it is meaningless __8__ you don't share it with others. It would be nice to eat with someone during lunchtime. It is also nice to have someone __9__ cares for you to talk with you when something good happens and have a shoulder to cry on when things get bad. Share your life with others and love everyone __10__ (help) you and around you. Then you will be surprised by love.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
语篇解读：人生本身就是一次充满惊险的旅程，而我们需要做的就是迎接每一次冒险。

不仅如此还要关心身边的人，共同分享，互相陪伴。

1．to go本句考查too ... to ...结构，表示“太……而不能……”，故填to go。

2．is本句时态为一般现在时，主语every day为单数，故填is。

3．Actually空格所填词在句子中作状语，需要用副词，故填Actually。

4．excited空格前feel为系动词，后跟形容词，表示“感到激动的”，故填excited。

5．as as the saying goes“正如格言所说”。

6．yourself句意为“如果你只为你自己而活，人生便不完整”，故填yourself。

7．a live a comfortable life表示“过着舒适的生活”，故填a。

8．if根据语境可知此处表示条件关系，句意为“如果不与他人分享，你的生活就是无意义的”，故填if。

9．who此句是定语从句，先行词是someone，故填who。

10．helping空格处所填词作后置定语修饰everyone，和everyone之间为主动关系，故填helping。