高考英语复习5年高考3年联考精品题库第一章 名词与冠词

第一章名词与冠词
第一部分近年高考题荟萃
2009年高考题
1. (09安徽31)
China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
A. reputation
B. influence
C. impression
D. knowledge
答案 A
2. (09福建29)
The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without anywhen the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.
A. delay
B. effort
C. schedule
D. consideration
答案A
解析名词词义辨析。

delay：耽搁，延误；effort：努力；schedule：时间表；consideration：考虑，体谅；关心。

题干意思是：当H1N1型2009年4月袭击墨西哥时，世界卫生组织毫不犹豫地向人们提出了警告。

选A。

3. (09湖北25)
Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.
A. respect
B. friendship
C. reputation
D. character
答案 D
解析根据常识便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性，不会增强尊敬或名声，友谊可以增强，但与前面health不搭配，故答案为character。

4. (09湖北26)
In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.
A. signal
B. chance
C. mark
D. measure
答案 A.
解析根据句意可知打铃及老师合上书本，这是下课的暗示，选项中只能选择signal。

chance“机会”，mark“分数，痕迹”，measure“方法，措施”。

5. (09江西23)
The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.
A. girl’s; Tom’s
B. girl s’; Toms’
C. girls’; Tom’s
D. girl’s; Toms’
答案C
解析名词所有格形式。

根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。

此题较易
6. (09海南32)
Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.
A. draw
B. strike
C. rush
D. push
答案 D
解析句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。

push 推，挤，逼迫；
strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。

根据句意，应选D。

7. (09山东29)
—He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.
—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A. lack
B. load
C. question
D. waste
答案D
解析考查单词的区别：lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste 浪费；根据句意，尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。

8. (09陕西20)
Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
A. stage
B. position
C. condition
D. situation
答案B
解析名词词义辨析；stage：舞台，时期，阶段；position：位置；condition：条件，情况；situation：形式，情况；情景；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。

题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。

9. (09天津1)
I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .
A. tradition
B. convenience
C. habit
D. Leisure
答案C
10．(09浙江6)
The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
答案 A
11. (09安徽21)
We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
答案A
12. (09北京33)
The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. the; a
答案 B
13. (09江西25)
Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.
A. /; the
B. the; /
C. an; the
D. the; a
答案A
解析考查冠词用法。

Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指，weather 这里是特指全球的气候，根据the weather around the world 可知。

14. (09海南22)
Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for while
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. a ; a
答案B
解析考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示“一会儿”。

15. (09陕西6)
What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
答案C
解析考查冠词。

第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型what a pity that…，用不定冠词a；第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the，选C。

16. (09四川14)
In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
答案B
解析考查冠词的用法。

该题的意思是：为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习另外一门外语。

第一空表示泛指；第二空用a +序数词+名词表示又一，再一。

7．(09浙江2)
I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.
A. the; a
B. 不填; the
C. the; 不填
D. a; the
答案 D
18. (09重庆26)
Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name.
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. /; the
D. the; a
答案 B
19. (09全国Ⅱ14)
What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. the; an
D. a; the
答案 D
2008年高考题
1.(08全国Ⅱ8)
It’s not good idea to drive for four hours without break. A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
答案 A
解析本题考查冠词。

句意为：开车四个小时而不休息不是一个好主意。

第一空“一个好主意”是泛指；without a break是习惯用法，break也是泛指。

2.(08天津11)
Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ___ _ like coal， gas and oil.
A. fuels
B. articles
C. goods
D. products
答案 A
解析coal，gas and oil均为“燃料(fuels)”。

3.(08安徽24)
To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten，the students in our school started a discussion“Save Our ”.
A.Sky
B.Life
C.Arts
D.Voices
答案 D
解析由语境可知，此处指人类的语言，而语言是人类说的，因此用voices，而不用其他选项。

4.(08江西27)
—Shall we go out for a walk?
—Sorry.This is not the right to invite me.I am too tired to walk. A.moment B.situation C.place D.chance
答案 A
解析句意为：——我们出去散散步好吗？——对不起，这不是邀请我的合适的时间，我太累了而不想去散步。

A项“某一时刻，片刻”；B项“情形，状况”；C项“地方”；D 项“机会”。

5.(08江西30)
—I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
—It is not your fault.With rush-hour traffic and heavy rain， it is no
wonder you were late.
A.a; a
B.the; the
C./; /
D./; a
答案 B
解析句意为：——开会来晚了我非常抱歉。

——这不是你的错，这正是上下班的高峰期
而且又下了大雨，难
怪你来晚了。

第一个空特指高峰时间拥挤的交通；第二个空特指双方所指的大雨。

6.(08湖北21)
The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living
after graduation.
A.prediction
B.promise
C.plan
D.contribution
答案 B
解析句意为：这位年轻人向他的父母许诺说毕业之后他将努力自食其力。

make a promise
许诺，答应，其后的that从句为同位语从句，补充说明先行词promise的内容，其他选
项不合句意。

7.(08湖北22)
The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly .
A.atmosphere
B.state
C.situation
D.phenomenon
答案 A
解析句意为：这两个国家的最高领导人在友好的气氛中进行交谈。

atmosphere气氛，
氛围；state状态；situation形势，局面；phenomenon现象。

8.(08湖南22)
Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again!
A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/
答案 C
解析句意为：你听说这消息了吗？油价又上涨了！第一空特指下文的消息，应用定冠词
the；第二空后的petrol为泛指，且是不可数名词，故不用冠词。

9.(08陕西10)
I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train.
A. the;a
B. the;the
C. a;the
D. a;a
答案 C
解析sandwich是可数名词，且在句中首次出现，表示泛指，其前须加不定冠词；而“二
十点零八分的火车”是特指的惟一的概念，故其前须加定冠词the。

10.(08四川8)
In the United States，there is always flow of people to areas of
country where more
jobs can be found.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a
答案 A
解析句意为：在美国，总有人不断地涌入乡村地区，在那里可以找到更多的工作。

a flow of…表示“大量涌入（某地）”；the country/countryside表示“乡村”，与定冠词the 连用。

11.(08重庆27)
In many places in China，bicycle is still popular means of transportation.
A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;the
答案 C
解析the+名词表一类，后面用a修饰，指一种……的方式。

12.(08浙江2)
______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.
A. An;the
B. The;the
C. An;/
D. The;/
答案 A
解析第一个空指一个苹果，是泛指；第二个空考查hit sb. in/on the+部位，表示“击打某人的某个部位”。

13.(08浙江15)
Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
A. sense
B. view
C. means
D. idea
答案 A
解析 a sense of smell嗅觉。

句意为：狗嗅觉灵敏，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。

14.(08福建32)
What’s the of having a public open space where you can’t eat，drink or even simply hang
out for a while?
A.sense
B.matter
C.case
D.opinion
答案 A
解析本题所设的语境是：有这样一个你在那里不能吃、不能喝甚至不能动的公共开放场
所有什么意义呢？sense意义；matter问题，麻烦；case情况，问题；opinion意见，看
法。

四个选项中只能A项符合语境。

15.(08辽宁24)
My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk，but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.
A. a;/
B. the; the
C. /;the
D. a; the
答案 D
解析句意为：我的邻居叫我去散步，但我认为我没有（那样的）力气。

第一个空go for
a walk为固定短语；第二个空特指散步用的力气。

16.(08山东21)
We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent.
A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/
答案 B
解析by sea经海路，by the sea在海边；表示大陆、大洋等的名词前通常加定冠词
the。

17.(08江苏21)
Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource.
A./a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.the;a
答案 D
解析the Internet因特网，为固定搭配；as a resource“作为一种资源”，此处用a
表示泛指。

18.(08山东34)
I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real .
A.exchange
B.bargain
C.trade
D.business
答案 B
解析bargain用作名词时，意为“廉价货，便宜货”，a real bargain意为“真便宜”。

2004-07年高考题
A组
1.(07天津12)
One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living .
A.bills
B.expenses
C.prices
D.charges
答案 B
解析句意为：一月1 000美元不是一笔财富，但是能帮助支付我的生活费用。

A项为“账单”；B项为“花
费；费用”；C项为“价格”;D项为“价格；索价”。

2.(07上海43)
My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.
A.drill
B.action
C.regulation
D.routine
答案 D
解析drill操练;action行为;regulation规则，条例;routine惯例，常规。

由句意可知D项正确。

3.(07安徽32)
The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.
A.look
B.sign
C.sight
D.appearance
答案 C
解析sight风景;look表情;sign迹象，现象;appearance出现，显露。

4.(07湖北23)
Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A.point
B.idea
C.attitude
D.sight
答案 C
解析point点;意义;idea主意，念头;attitude态度，看法;sight视力。

句意为:尽管对一个人的饮食的态度
有着很大的不同，但是毫无疑问西方人把中国的饮食看作是某种特殊的东西。

5.(07陕西12)
He and his wife are of the same;they both want their son to go to college.
A.soul
B.spirit
C.heart
D.mind
答案 D
解析本题考查名词词义辨析。

soul心灵，灵魂;spirit精神;heart心，心脏;mind想法，主意;be of the same
mind为固定短语，意为“对……看法相同，主意一样”，符合句意。

6.(07浙江12)
Of the seven days in a week，Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries.
A.way
B.situation
C.event
D.choice
答案 D
解析句意为:在某些国家，一周的七天里星期六是举行婚礼最佳的日子。

way方式，方法;situation状况，处
境;event事情，事件;choice挑选，选择。

根据题意，应选D项。

7.(07福建31)
—You are always full of.Can you tell me the secret?
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy
答案 D
解析本题考查名词词义辨析。

power权力，势力；strength力气，优势;force力，武力;energy精力;be full of
energy指“精力旺盛”，符合题意。

8.(07辽宁25)
Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.
A.limit
ck
C.need
D.demand
答案 B
解析 a lack of缺乏。

句意为：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。

9.(06全国Ⅱ11)
It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
e
B.help
C.time
D.why
答案 B
解析本题考查名词辨析。

句意为：和比尔争辩是没用的，因为他从来不会改变主意的。

应用句型It’s
no use doing sth.= It’s useless doing sth.。

10.(06天津15)
Finding information in today’s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information
you get is useful or not.
A.ability
petition
C.challenge
D.knowledge
答案 C
解析句意为:在当今世界找到信息很容易，难题在于你如何判断你所获取的信息是否有用。

challenge挑战，
（具有挑战性或刺激性的）任务;ability能力；competition竞赛。

11.(06浙江17)
—If you like I can do some shopping for you.
—That’s a very kind.
A.offer
B.service
C.point
D.suggestion
答案 A
解析本题考查名词的用法。

offer意为“提议，提供，提出”；service服务；point 意义；点；suggestion建议。

句意为：——如果你喜欢的话，我可以给你买点东西。

——那是个好的提议。

12.(06福建35)
Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions
答案 B
解析考查名词用法。

instructions说明书;explanations解释;descriptions描述;introductions介绍。

13.(06湖北21)
To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their and
weaknesses.
A.strength
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values
答案 A
解析考查词义辨析。

此外strength表示“优势、优点”时是可数名词，其余三项与weakness(弱点)搭配不恰
当。

14.(06江西28)
It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.
A.safety
pany
C.house
D.friend
答案 B
解析题意为：据说当你感到孤独时，只要你需要，狗都会一直陪伴你。

safety安全;company伙伴；house
房屋；friend朋友。

keep sb. company陪伴某人，根据题意选B项。

15.(05辽宁27)
The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has all over the country.
panies
B.branches
anizations
D.businesses
答案 A
解析本题考查名词的区别。

company公司；organization组织；business商业，买卖；branch分支，分部，
分店等。

故选B项。

16.(05安徽28)
My of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.
A.idea
B.opinion
C.mind
D.thought
解析本题考查名词的区别。

idea主意，想法，打算；opinion观点，表示对某事情的评论；mind思维，心思；thought想法。

根据题意“我打算本周末与好朋友一起外出。

”
选A答案。

17.(05上海43)
He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen as its best when he worked with others.
A.temper
B.appearance
C.talent
D.character
答案 D
解析句意为：在与别人共事时，他证明了自己是真正的绅士，同时他的人性美也得到了充分的展示。

temper心情;脾气；appearance外表，外貌；talent才能，天才。

18.(05天津10)
Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his.
A.ability
B.force
C.strength
D.mind
答案 C
解析本题考查名词同义词的辨析。

ability能力；force暴力，武力；strength体力，力气；mind智力；精神。

句意为：比尔正在做大量运动，目的是增强他的体力。

19.(04全国Ⅲ28)
The face of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles.
A.length
B.distance
C.way
D.space
答案 B
解析length长度；distance距离；way道路；space空间，太空。

根据句子的意思，答案选B项，指离那儿60英里远的地方。

20.(04湖北21)
Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children.
A.hand
B.reach
C.space
D.distance
答案 B
解析hand支配；reach够得着的地方；space空间；distance距离。

根据句意，答案选B项。

B组
1.(07全国Ⅱ19)
—Could you tell me the way to Johnsons，please?
—Sorry，we don’t have Johnson here in the village.
A.the；the
B.the;a
C./；the
D.the；/
2.(07北京22)
I looked under bed and found book I lost last week.
A.the;a
B.the;the
C./;the
D.the;/
答案 B
解析bed为特指，指双方都知道的那张床;故用定冠词the;book后有定语从句I lost last week，故也为特指
“上周丢的那本书”。

3.(07天津3)
I wanted to catch early train，but couldn’t get ride to the station.
A.an；the
B./;the
C.an;/
D.the;a
答案 D
解析句意为：我想赶上早班火车，但没赶上去车站的车。

第一空有形容词early修饰，应为特指；第二空泛
指去车站的车。

4.(07江西26)
Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.
A.a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a
答案 A
解析diet可作可数名词，go on a diet为固定搭配“节食;吃健康的食品”;make room for为……留机会或余地，其中room为不可数名词。

5.(07湖南23)
Polar bears live mostly on sea ice，which they use as platform for hunting seals.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;/
答案 C
解析sea ice为物质名词，因此其前不加冠词;platform讲台;平台，为可数名词，在此为泛指“一种平台”。

6.(07四川22)
How about taking short break?I want to make call.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;a
答案 D
解析have/take a break休息一下，为固定短语。

make a call打电话，是习惯用法。

7.(07重庆24)
George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr.Anderson，but he was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church.
A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;/
D./;a
答案 C
解析 a Sunday某个星期天;at church做礼拜，为固定短语。

句意为：……但他确定那是个周日，因为大家都在做礼拜。

8.(07浙江4)
I like color of your skirt.It is good match for your blouse. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the
答案 C
解析本题考查冠词。

“你裙子的颜色”是特指，应用the;“与你的衬衣是很好的搭配”表泛指用a。

9.(07福建22)
—How about Christmas evening party?
—I should say it was success.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.the;/
答案 B
解析Christmas evening party特指双方都知道的圣诞晚会，是特指;而success前加a，表示成功的人或事，是将抽象名词具体化了。

10.(07辽宁21)
Christmas is special holiday when whole family are supposed to get together.
A.the;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;the
答案 D
解析第一个空白处填a表示“类别”；the whole family特指“一家人”。

11.(07江西26)
Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make
room in their day for exercise.
A.a; /
B.the; a
C.the; the
D./; a
答案 A
解析分析句子可知，第一个空用a表示“一种”，某些不可数的抽象名词前用a/an表示某种具体的情况或概念。

如：a great pleasure。

第二个空不用冠词，make room腾出空间/时间，room在此为不可数名词，意为“时间”。

12.(07山东21)
walk is expected to last all day，so bring packed lunch.
A.A;a
B.The;/
C.The;a
D.A;/
答案 C
解析第一个空格处表特指，即预料到这次步行要花费一整天的时间，所以就带了一份盒饭作为午饭。

表示一日三餐的名词前通常不加冠词，但当与形容词连用时，则需要加不定冠词。

13.(06全国Ⅰ30)
—Hello，could I speak to Mr.Smith?
—Sorry，wrong number.There isn’t Mr.Smith here.
A./
B.a
C.the
D.one
答案 B
解析此题考查冠词的用法。

句意为：——您好，我可以与史密斯先生讲话吗？——对不起，您拨错号码了，此处没有一位叫史密斯的先生。

故此处泛指“任何一个叫史密斯的人”，one用来强调数量，不合要求，故答案为B项。

14.(06全国Ⅱ19)
I know you don’t like music very much.But what do you think of music in the film
we saw yesterday?
A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the
答案 D
解析在第一空中，music是不可数名词为泛指，因此不用任何冠词;第二空特指我们看的电影中的音乐，因此加the。

15.(06辽宁21)
Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor，my father’s advice was
most important one.
A.the;a
B./;a
C./;the
D.the;the
答案 D
解析成为大学教授的原因，为有所指，因此第一空为定冠词。

第二空因为有第一空的范围of all the reasons，故第二空为最高级，填定冠词。

16.(06湖南22)
In review of 44 studies，American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods
daily cut the risk of heart disease by 76%.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D./;a
答案 C
解析review是可数名词，表示泛指要用不定冠词a。

heart disease心脏病，前面不加冠词。

17.(06重庆25)
Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops，or to use wood as fuel
or as building material.
A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/
答案 C
解析本题考查冠词的用法。

第一空为可数名词表类别，有三种形式，一是可数名词单数前加不定冠词，二是可数名词单数前加定冠词，三是用可数名词复数不加冠词。

第二空指砍下的木材、材料，因此应加定冠词。

18.(06山东21)
For him stage is just means of making a living.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the
答案 B
解析stage在该句中表示“从艺”，是一个抽象概念，其前不可加不定冠词；means为单复数同形的名词，由句意可知此处应表示“一种方式”，用a means of。

19.(06陕西15)
According to World Health Organization，health care plans are needed in all big cities to
prevent spread of AIDS.
A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;a
D./;the
答案 B
解析the World Health Organization(世界卫生组织)属于“the+普通名词”构成的专有名词；the spread of AIDS属于特指，表示AIDS的蔓延，of AIDS作定语，故spread 前应加the。

20.(05北京21)
It is often said that teachers have very easy life.
A./;/
B./;a
C.the;/
D.the;a
答案 B
解析依据语境，教师没有明显的界定特征，属于表泛指的复数名词前不加冠词的情况；
have an easy life中 life本来是不可数名词，但在其前有形容词修饰时，其内涵具体化了，要加不定冠词。

21.(05山东23)
I knew John Lennon，but not famous one.
A./;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D.the;a
答案 B
解析此题考查冠词。

第一个空泛指一个叫John Lennon的人所以用a，第二空特指有名的那个人，所以用
the。

22.(05江西27)
If you grow up in large family，you are more likely to develop ability to get on well with
others.
A./;an;the
B.a;the;/
C.the;an;the
D.a;the;the
答案 B
解析本题考查冠词的用法。

alarge family一个大家庭，表泛指的概念；由于ability 后面有修饰语“to get on well…”，故ability前要加定冠词；others意为“别人”，表泛指，而the others意为“其余的人”，表特指。

23.(05浙江4)
Mrs.Taylor has8-year-old—daughter who has gift for painting. —She has won two national prizes.
A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;a
答案 C
解析本题考查冠词的用法。

句意为:泰勒夫人有个8岁的女儿，她有绘画天赋，在全国比赛中已经获得过两次奖。

8-year-old daughter前要用不定冠词an；have a gift for 是固定词组，意为“有……天赋”。

24.(05江苏21)
On May 5，2005，at World Table Tennis Championship，Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with score of 4:1.
A.a;a
B./;the
C.a;/
D.the;a
答案 D
解析考查冠词。

本题中的世界锦标赛是特指2005年的这一届，而比分不是唯一的，因此是泛指。

本题不要受汉语思维的影响而选B项或C项。

25.(04浙江22)
The Wilsons live in A-shaped house near the coast.It is17th century cottage.
A.the;/
B.an;the
C./;the
D.an;a
答案 D
解析根据house，cottage两个空都必须填冠词，从而排除A、C两项;第二空后的17th century只表示
房子的年代特征，而不表示具体的顺序，故答案选D项。

第二部分各地联考题汇编
2009年联考题
1.(09北京市东城区高三二模试题)
—Let us suppose that you are in position of parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?
—Certainly not.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the
答案 C
2.(09北京市海淀区高三二模)
Mike seldom asks ______ questions in class, but today he raised ______ fairly good one．A．/; a B．the; a C．/; the D．/; /
答案 A
3.(09北京市西城区高三二模)
Panda is one of remaining endangered animals in the world.
A．The; the B．A; a C．The; a D．不填；the
答案 A
4.(09北京市宣武区高三二模)
—I heard that as many as 24 people were killed in the big fire.
—Yes, news came as shock to us.
A．a; a B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a
答案 D
5.(09山东省莱芜二中高三二模检测)
What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become hot topic among us.
A．the; / B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a
答案 B
6.(09山东省聊城市高三二模)
China will send its first Mars Rover, Yinghuo-1, into ______ space by ______Russian space rocket in October 2009.
A. 不填；the
B. the; a
C. 不填；a
D. the; the
答案 C
7.(09山东省临沂市高三二模)
As China plays __ bigger part in global affairs, it draws more attention from _ _rest of the world.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C. 不填; the
D. a; 不填
答案 B
8.(09山东省枣庄市高三二模)
—I hear as many as 272 people have been killed in the earthquake in Italy till now.
—Yes, ________ news came as _______ shock to me.
A．/; the B．the; a C．the; the D．/; a
答案 B
9.(09山东省诸城市高三二模)
When a giraffe has ______ drink, it has to stand with its front legs wide apart to reach ______ water.
A．不填；不填B．a; the C．the; 不填D．不填; the
答案 B
10.(09山东省淄博市高三二模)
We had over 120,000 people here at _____ weekend and expect to have up to ______ third of that number on the beach today.
A．the; a B．the; the C．不填; a D．a; the
答案 A
11.(09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测（二）)
Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource．
A．不填；a B．不填；the C．the；the D．the；a 答案 D
12.(09天津市红桥区高三二模)
In the Beijing Olympics，Phelps from the US is person of wonder，person who swam into the Olympic history．
A．the；the B．a；a C．a：the D．the；a
答案 B
13.(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)
My aunt, as easy – going old lady, did give us surprise when she lost her temper at the family
party yesterday.
A．the; a B．an; 不填 C．an; a D．不填; a
答案 C
14.(09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)
When the spaceship traveled above, new-looking earth appeared before us, ____ earth that we had never seen before.
A. the; the
B. a; an
C. an; the
D. the; an
答案 B
15.(09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试)
Chinese Vice-Premier called on Thursday for______ all-out effort to ensure ______ food and drug safety.
A. an; a
B. an; 不填
C. the; the
D. 不填; the
答案 B
16.(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)
A Jian 10（Fighter-10）, China's most advanced military jet, made successful landing
after engine failure．
A．a；an B．不填；an C．a；the D．the；不填
答案 A
17. (09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模)
It was such a（n） when Pat and Mike met each other in Macao．Each thought that the other was still in Hong Kong．
A．fancy B．incident C．coincidence D．destination
答案 C
18.(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测)
According to a UN report，30 percent of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health
care．
A．means B．approach C．channel D．access
答案 D
19.(09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟)
What he told us about the situation simply doesn’t make any _______.
A. sense
B. idea
C. meaning
D. mistake
答案 A
20.(09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试)
When my father returned from his trip to Jiuzhaigou, he said the beautiful scenery there was beyond __________.
A. influence
B. expression
C. experience
D. expectation
答案 B
21. (09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试)
We all know the lion is considered the king of the forest and it is a(an) __________ of courage and power.
A. example
B. sign
C. mark
D. symbol
答案 D
22.(09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试)
Mr．Barren doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed．In his opinion, there are ______ that should be kept up．
A. degrees
B. levels
C. limits
D. standards
答案 D
23.(09天津市红桥区高三二模)
I broke my relationship with John because he always found with me．
A．error B．mistake C．fault D．failure
答案 C
24.(09山东省淄博市高三二模)
Unfortunately, a fire broke out suddenly in his house and burnt all his ______, leaving him nothing but a car.
A．furniture B．fortune C．possessions D．treasure
答案 C
25.(09山东省诸城市高三二模)
Mr Brown thought it would be a good idea to have ______from his workers to improve his plan.
A．summaries B．enquires
C．comments D．connections
答案 C
26.(09山东省临沂市高三二模)
The fire which happened in the CCTV's new building has raised _ _ about the safety of using fireworks in cities.
A. attention
B. expectation
C. concern
D. standard
答案 C
27.(09山东省聊城市高三二模)
What a pity! He got nothing in ______ for his hard work.
A. award
B. prize
C. reward
D. result
答案 C
28.(09山东省莱芜二中高三二模)
The of surfing the Internet is how you can tell whether the information is true or not.
A．ability B．competition C．challenge D．knowledge
答案 C
29.(09北京市西城区高三二模)
The plane must be ready within half an hour. There should be no in sending the blood and medicine to the injured people.
A．hurry B．delay C．time D．wait
答案 C
30.(09山东省枣庄市高三二模)
My calculations were based on the _________ that house prices would remain steady.
A．appreciation B．arrangement C．assumption D．ambition
答案 C
31.(09天津市南开区高三年级质量调查（二）)
As is well-known, the brain performs a very important ____________，which controls the nerve system of the body．
A. motion
B. action
C. function
D. fact
答案 C
32.(09临沂市高三教学质量一模)
If you come _____ second in the race，you’11 get_____qualification to compete for the next round．
A．／：a B．the；a C．a；the D．／；the
答案 D
33.(09北京市高三4月抽样试题)
We had nice dinner after the meeting with dishes of fish,meat, vegetables and dessert．
A．a；不填 B．the；the C．a；the D．不填；the 答案 C
34.(09江苏省南通市高三一模试题)
While income worry is _______ rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that ________ aged parents may face.
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. a; the
D. the; the
答案 A
35.(09山东省滨州市高三一模)
Obama has been elected ______ first black president of the United States，and the intemational society expects to have ______ new USA under his leadership．
A．不填；the B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the
答案 C
36.(09北京市海淀区高三4月期中练习)
The New York Times started new text messaging service that delivers latest news to mobile phones．
A．a；the B．the；the C．／；／ D．the；a
答案 A
37.(09山东省潍坊市高三一模)
一My flight was delayed because of________ heavy rain．
—But you are just in______________ time for the discussion．
A．the；a B．a；the C．不填；不填D．the；不填
答案 D
38.(09天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查)
Would you like knife and fork．Or would you other use chopsticks，sir?
A．the：the B．a：不填
C．不填：the D．the：the
答案 B
39.(09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考)
Everybody said it was a perfect marriage；no one had ever known couple
A．the happier B．a happier C．a happiest D．the happiest
答案 B
40.(09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测)
In China, car is becoming popular means of transportation.
A．a; the B．a; 不填 C．the; the D．the; a
答案 D
41.(09日照市高三模拟考试)
Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration，accident can happen when the astronauts walk in space．
A．不填；the B．an；the C．the；the D．an；不填
答案 D
42.(09南京市高三第一次调研测试)
Babies are not born with ______ moral sense; they can’t tell ______ difference between right and wrong.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. 不填; a
答案 C
43.(09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试)
Dirk Andrewi,Tony were named as assistant professors, Believe it nor not, three of them were of age．
A．／：all B．／：the C．the；all D．the ;the
答案 C
44.(09福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检查)
We all know that _____ man is the only creature that has devepled _____ power of speech．A．不填；the B．the；the C．不填；a D．the；a
答案 A
45.(0山东省高三教学质量检测)
Have you heard news? The price of petrol around the world is going down by 70％!
A．the，the B．the，不填 C．不填，the D．不填，不填
答案 A
46.(09安徽省黄山市高三毕业班第一次质量检测)
In the reading room，you should walk on tiptoe so that you wouldn’t disturb other readers.
A the；the B，the；／C．／；the D，/，/
答案 C
47.(09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试)
It’s really _ _ type I’ve been after, but I’d like to give it _______second thought.
A. a; 不填
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
答案 C
48. (09安徽省黄山市高三毕业班第一次质量检测)
She has a of playing with her hair when she’s nervous．
A.sense B practice C．custom D habit
答案 D
49.(09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟)
She is the only one among the writers who shoft stories for children．
A．woman；writes B．woman; write
C．women；write D．women；writes
答案 D
50.(09湖北省黄冈中学第一次模拟考试)
A report by the Chinese Academy of Social Science said _______ among new
grraduates grew to over
12 percent last year at 1.5 million because of the global economic crisis.
A. disagreement
B. enlargement
C.unemployment
D.encouragement
答案 C
51. (09湖北省黄冈中学第一次模拟考试)
This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.
A.message
rmation
C.media
D.data
答案 C
52.(09日照市高三模拟考试)
一I’we heard that another brand of milk powder has been banned .。