四川省广安市邻水县17学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案)

2019届（高一下）第一次月考
英语试题
第一部分听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which hotel does the woman live in now？
A. China Great Hotel.
B. Holiday Inn.
C. Hilton.
2. What is the man doing?
A. Asking for help. B, Making suggestions.
C. Asking for permission.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A job.
B. An engineer.
C. A hobby,
4. What does the man mean?
A. There is something wrong with the machine.
B. There probably i s a power failure.
C. The woman is unable to work the machine,
5. How does the man feel about the class?
A, He does not understand it. B. He does not like it. C. He is used to it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the woman want to tell the man?
A. Lisa and Michael have left.
B. Lisa and Michael fall in love.
C. Lisa and Michael have a quarrel.（吵架）
7. How does the man feel about what the woman tells him?
A. He feels sad.
B. He feels happy.
C. He feels angry.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What is the matter with the two speakers?
A. They took the wrong bus.
B. They didn't catch the first bus.
C. They got off earlier than expected.
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

9. How will the two speakers get to the last stop?
A. On foot.
B. By taxi.
C. By bus.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Policeman and driver
C. Teacher and student.
11. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the punishment to the woman?
A. She drove too fast.
B. She drove after drinking.
C. She hit a dog.
12. What is the speed limit here?
A.30 mph.
B.40 mph.
C.60 mph.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

13. Why is the man late?
A. There was a jam.
B. There wasn't any traffic.
C. His boss took him for coffee.
14. Why was the man treated by his boss?
A. Because of his new proposal.
B. Because of his successful project.
C. Because of his decision to fire him.
15. What did the man's boss say to him?
A. He would give him a higher salary.
B. He would be fired if he failed.
C. He would get promoted soon.
16, What does the man give the woman?
A. A box made by himself,
B. A gift in a box.
C. A pencil box.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. People showing interest in the theater.
B. People working in the building.
C. People visiting the university.
18. Which statement is TRUE about the Picture Gallery?
A. It shows life in the university over the last 1,000 years.
B. Its paintings and photos are done by artists all over the world.
C. People think highly of its collection.
19. How soon will people meet again?
A. In an hour and a half.
B. In half an hour.
C. In an hour.
20. What is the purpose of the speaker's talk?
A, To tell people the rules they should follow,
B. To give people some brief introduction,
C. To show people the direction.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
Are you looking for an exercise program that's easy to learn, wants little or no equipment, and relaxes your mind while building your body? If so, please keep reading to learn more about yoga(瑜伽).
Yoga seems like a hot new trend, but yoga actually began more than 3,000 years ago in India. The word yoga means to unite mind, body, and spirit. Although yoga includes physical exercise, it is also a lifestyle for which exercise is just a part. Training your mind, body, and breath, as well as connecting with your spirituality are the main goals of the yoga lifestyle. Yoga has lots of benefits. It can improve strength, balance and patience. In addition, many people who practise yoga say that it reduces anxiety and stress, and even helps them sleep better.
Many gyms and community centers offer yoga classes. Your neighborhood may also have
a yoga training center. Some yoga teachers offer private classes for students who want more professional training. You could also try using a yoga DVD. Websites, DVDs, and books can't compare to learning yoga from a teacher, but they can help you find out more. They can be especially helpful if you have already taken yoga classes and want to practice at home. Dress comfortably in clothing that allows you to move your body fully. Shorts or pants and a T-shirt or tank top are best. Yoga is practised bare foot, so you don't have to worry about special shoes.
Before you begin any type of exercise program, it's a good idea to talk to your doctor, especially if you have a health problem.
21. What does yoga mean according to the passage?
A .A hot new trend. B. To train mind, body and breath.
C. A new lifestyle.
D. To unite mind, body and spirit.
22. From the passage we can learn many facts about yoga EXCEPT
A. it's easy to learn
B. it needs little or no equipment
C. it can build your body and relax your mind
D. physical exercise is the most important part for yoga
23. If you want to get more professional training, you'd better .
A. have your own yoga training center
B. take private classes offered by yoga teachers
C. learn yoga from yoga DVDs and books
D. go to India for further learning
B
Ever since he got into the Hong Kong film industry in 1994 with He's a Woman, She's a Man , Hong Kong director, Peter Chan has been one of the industry's most powerful voices. Later i n 1996, another milestone Comrades: Almost a Love Story came into being. Chan's latest film, American Dreams in China is a carefully-calculated film with an eye toward opening the mainland cinema market.
American Dreams in China is a film purely for Chinese audiences, but how it plays there remains to be seen. It sends the right messages, but whether that's enough to make it a hit is everyone's guess. Mainland audiences aren't quite that easy to "speak" to.
The film began during the period of economic reforms in China in the 1980s. The bookish farm boy Cheng Dongqing (Huang Xiaorning), the ambitious and confident boy Meng Xiaojun (Deng Chao) and the poetic Wang Yang(Tong Dawei), were three friends at university in Beijing and preparing for American visa（签证） interviews. Wang was the first to be granted the visa but he gave it up for his western girlfriend, and Cheng was repeatedly denied. Only Meng actually got a study visa. As he was leaving, he told his friends that he wouldn't come back.
Several years later, Cheng and Wang built a successful school, New Dream, from the ashes of Cheng's misfortune (his girlfriend got a visa too, and Cheng lost his university teaching job) and Wang's ability to connect with students often through Hollywood movies. In America, Meng suffered a lot. Disappointed, he went home and joined his friends at New Dream. Later, the three friends' relationship became worsened, but finally was improved under the weight of their common goals,
24. What films made Peter Chan a most influential director in Hong Kong?
A. Anzerican Dreams in China.
B. Comrades: Almost a Love Story.
C. New Dream.
D. He's a Woman , She's a Man.
25. The underlined word "granted" (in paragraph 3) probably means " ".
A. prepared
B. given
C. involved
D. permitted
26. When the three men made preparations for American visa interviews, how many was/were offered a visa?
A. None.
B. One.
C. Three.
D. Two.
27. What led Cheng and Wang to .start a business?
A The connection with Hollywood movies.
B. The weight of their common goals.
C. Cheng's misfortune and Wang's ability.
D. Meng's disappoin tment and sufferings.
C
One morning, a young man leading a goat（山羊）lost his way due to the thick mist. Then he met a blind man and asked whether he also lost his way. The blind man said, "I cannot see anything. Therefore, the mist doesn't affect me. I followed the path in my memory and
it never goes wrong. "
Happily the young man led the goat following him forward. The blind man asked where he was going. He said he wanted to sell his goat. "Male or female? How many years have you kept it?" The young man spoke without too much thought, "A female goat of 3 years ! " The young man was still following the blind man when he was grasped the hand by the blind man. He shouted, "Here is the police stationr! Go into it and elaborate on how you stole the goat! "
The young man had been a thief for a long time and admitted the goat was stolen by him. He asked the bl ind man puzzlingly, "But how do you know I am a thief?"
The blind man smiled, "I have been keeping goats for decades and can tell one of them is male or female as well as their age according to their voices. The goat you led just now is obviously a male goat, but you said female. The goat is simply a little more than one year old, but you said you had kept it for three years. Moreover, the goat will bleat totally differently when he is led by a stranger instead of his owner. So I can tell the goat does not belong to you!" Only then did the thief understand the whole thing with his head dropped down.
28. The blind man didn't lost his way because
A. he didn't lead a goat
B. he couldn't see anything
C. he wasn't affected by the thick mist
D. he had a better memory than the young man
29. According to the dialogue in Paragraph 2, we can know that
A. the blind man was a detective
B. the young man was an honest man
C. the young man was familiar with the goat
D. the blind man was very careful
30. The underlined word "elaborate" in Paragraph 3 most probably means " ',
A. express in detail
B. tell a lie
C. learn by heart
D. make up one's mind
31. We can infer that the young man was after hearing the blind man's explanation.
A. delighted
B. nervous
C. moved
D. depressed
D
About 5, 000 children die each day because of preventable diseases such as cholera （霍乱） and dysentery (痢疾）,which spread when people use unclean water for drinking or cooking.
A lack of water for personal health leads to the spread of totally preventable diseases like trachoma (沙眼)， which has blinded some six million people.
Water troubles also trap many low income families in a cycle of poverty and poor education-and the poorest suffer most from lack of access to water. People who spend much of their time in ill health, caring for sick children or collecting water at distances averaging 3. 75 miles a day don't have educational and economic chances to better their lives.
Agriculture（农业） is called the lion's share of freshwater worldwide, using some 70 percent, and industrial uses need another 22 percent. Water areas have no political borders and nations don't always work together to share common resources-so water can be a frequent source of international problems as well.
Day-by-day demand keeps growing, further needing water sources, from great rivers to groundwater. "We're going deeper into debt on our groundwater use," Postel said, and that has great effects on global water safety. The rate of groundwater uses has doubled since 1960. "
Some of Earth's groundwater is fossil water, created when Earth's climate was far different. Today such water is as limited as petrol. "But we're pumping much of them out faster than ever," Postel explained, "Man's growing thirst also causes a major problem about water. And that also creates a cost to us, not just to nature. "
32. What does the author really want to say in the passage?
A. Water has been the most serious challenge.
B, So many children die of polluted water every day.
C. Diseases should be propely controlled and treated.
D. A shortage of water leads to the unrest of the world.
33. For lack of access to water many people
A. will fail to see what has led to trachoma
B. will not have confidence in themselves
C. will lose chances to improve their life
D. will have to live far from their villages
34. Why is agriculture called the lion's share of freshwater?
A Because agriculture is much stronger than industry.
B. Because more people live on the agricultural produce
C. Because agriculture uses two-thirds of the resh water.
D. Because nations don't always work together to save water.
35. According to what Postel said we can know
A. the groundwater is less needed
B there is no need to dig deep for groundwater
C. we are using too much groundwater
D. we should clean the groundwater
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds' of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. ( A larger one will take more time. ) Then, it's ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

I'm an American. Years ago, I traveled to the north of Thailand. I 41 the heat, the noisy streets, the busy markets and the smell of Thai dishes. I enjoyed my 42 there very much. However, there
is one thing that I wish I hadn't done.
One day, I set off from my hotel to a temp le that 43 me. It was a very 44 day. As I walked past some building， I glanced between two 45 buildings. There, an old woman in traditional clothing 46 on the dusty rubble (碎石). The terrible thought crossed my mind that she might be 47 . Feeling quite helpless, I 48 her. Her face was sun-kissed. She looked quite beautiful but very ill. I 49 reached into my pocket to find some 50 . Then I pushed it into her hand. It was enough for her to 51 for a few months. At this moment, she opened her large, brown eyes and 52 the prize I'd given her. I felt like the 53 stranger".
54 a common language, she looked at me with the wisdom and pity that could burn into
a soul. She weakly 55 the money. She stood up and walked away. I was 56 , with the money in my hand. It took me at least a kilometre of walking to 57 I was quite the fool. She didn't need money. 58 she needed shade（荫凉处）, a bottle of water or just some comfort. She was the one who taught me a good 59 .
That evening, I sat thinking over my "kindness". This beautiful woman made me know that not everyone would 60 someone else's money. We should be kind to others, but we should choose the right way.
41. A. loved B. preferred C. expected D. disliked
42. A. stay B. style C. idea D. way
43, A. bored B. scared C. needed D. interested
44. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot
45. A. beautiful B. unfinished C. wonderful D. common
46. A. sat B. lay C. stood D. walked
47. A. hungry B. dead C. thirsty D. sleepy
48. A, went up to B. looked down upon C. ran away from D. took care of
49. A. strangely B. luckily C. unwillingly D. immediately
50, A. fruit B. paper C. money D. food
51, A. work B. live C. see D. wear
52. A. looked for B. took away C. went through D. looked at
53. A. careful B. kind C. exciting D. pretty
54. A. With B. Without C. For D. like
55. A. watched out B. threw away C. put away D. pushed back
56. A, high B. excited C. happy D. surprised
57. A. show B. remember C. tell D. realize
58. A. Sometimes B. Finally C. Maybe D. Usually
59. A. word B. saying C. lesson D. thought
60. A. hide B accept C. consi der D. refuse
第二节语法填空
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular 61 China. People not only cast on-line votes 62 （they）, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer competition, 63 (organize) by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is 64 (deep) moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of 65 (become) a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua 66 (invite) by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer”competition. He has already received three s imilar 67 (invite) this week. His uncle tells him that 68 his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas
tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even 69 (good). To vote, or not to vote .This is a que stion 70 troubles him very much. 第四部分写作
第一节短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语
言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在该词下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There are many people think that wealth is better than health．I used to think so until one day I had read a story about Steve Jobs． He was a American billionaire who got everything he wanted. However, in the last few years of her life, his health began to get worse and he lived a terribly life． Although the best doctors called for him ,he could still find no relief． I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world． If you have million of dollars but you are at poor health, you will not be able to do what you want to do． So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself and trying to make money．Instead, take care of your body and be happy with which you do． Health is more important．
第二节书面表达
不同的学生对自己心目中好老师的标准有所不同，但也有共同之处。

请你根据下列表格中的内容
以“Good Teachers in Our Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文。

注意：1、词数100左左。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

邻水中学高2019届（高一下）第一次月考
英语答卷
第二节语法填空
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错
There are many people think that wealth is better than health．I used to think so until one day I had read a story about Steve Jobs． He was a American billionaire who got everything he wanted. However, in the last few years of her life, his health began to get worse and he lived a terribly life． Although the best doctors called for him ,he could still find no relief． I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world． If you have million of dollars but you are at poor health, you will not be able to do what you want to do． So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself and trying to make money．Instead, take care of your body and be happy with which you do． Health is more important．
第二节书面表达
Good Teachers in Our Heart。