安徽省2015年高考英语模拟试卷及答案含听力(一)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语卷(安徽卷)Word版 精校版(含答案)2015年普通高等
姓名______ 座位号______(在此卷上答题无效）2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's nice.B. It’s warm.C. It's cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读兩遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One weekC. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2015高考英语模拟题及解析_2015年安徽高考英语模拟题及解析
安徽省合肥市2015年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。
用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the woman's train leave?A. At 2:45 pm.B. At 3:15 pmC. At 3:30.2. What does the woman think of English learning?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Boring.3. What do we know about the man?A. He wasn't ready for the puzzle.B. He didn't take part in the puzzle.C. He wasn't interested in the puzzle.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather forecast.B. Personal dislikes.C. The weather.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Assistant and patient.B. Doctor and patient.C. Employer and employee.第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年安徽卷英语高考试卷(原卷 答案)
绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷共86题，共150分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now?A．9:10. B．9:50. C．10:00.2．What does the woman think of the weather？A．It’s nice. B．It’s warm. C．It’s cold.3．What will the man do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Give a lecture. C．Leave his office.4．What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A．Too hard. B．Worth taking. C．Very easy.5．What does the woman want the man to do?A．Speak louder. B．Apologize to her. C．Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2015安徽高考英语模拟试题(一)讲解
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题（安徽卷）英语（一）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）．21．Polar bears live mostly on sea ice，which they use as platform for hunting seals.A．a；a B．a；the C．不填；a D．the；不填22．—Thank you for the books you sent me.—．I thought you might like it.A．Never mind B．With pleasure C．That’s right D．It’s all right 23．—Will $500 _______ the cost of the repairing of the car ?—I'm afraid not . It has been so badly damaged that I need $300 more.A．contain B．include C．cover D．act24．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical，and this special chemical，，affects our brains，making us feel happy.A．in turn B．in particular C．in advance D．in short25．The old man got up just before sunrise，as he often does，along the beach and breath the fresh air.A．walked B．to walk C．walking D．having walked 26．Traditionally Black Friday，the day after Thanksgiving the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.A．has marked B．marked C．is marking D．marks27．Is this hotel you said we were to stay in your letter？A．where B．which C．in that D．in which28．Many new changes will be in China's industry．A．brought in B．brought about C．brought up D．brought back 29．It is few people，______ have come to ask for the position，______ fit for the job.A. who；who do I thinkB. that；I think isC. who；that I think areD. that；who I think are30．Look！If we had begun to do the work the work yesterday morning，we ourselves just like them.A．would have enjoyed B．were to enjoy C．should enjoy D．would be enjoying 31．The minute I opened the window，.A．in a sparrow flew B．flew in a sparrow C．did a sparrow fly in D．in flew a sparrow 32．—Hi，Johnson，any idea where Susan is？—It’s class time，so she in the classroom now.A．can be B．must have been C．should be D．might have been 33．—You’ve got a stomachache？But we ate at the same place. How come my stomach is fine？—You have an iron stomach！Mine isn’t strong.A．as B．such C．much D．enough34．—What do you think of the lecture delivered by the expert?—It ______ very well；everyone liked it.A．came across B．put aside C．broke off D．went away35．—I’d like to order a piece of pizza，a cup of coffee and two steaks. How about you，Helen？—.A．Just the same B．Same again，please C．all the same to me D．The same to you 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年安徽省高考英语试卷
2015年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，共10小题，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间选择答案.1．（1.5分）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．2．（1.5分）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．3．（1.5分）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．4．（1.5分）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．5．（1.5分）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of department do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedrooms．B．One without furnitureC．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A．﹩350 B．﹩400 C．﹩41516．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake StreetB．On Market StreetC．On South Street．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．Almost 15% B．About 30% C．Over 40%18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink tea that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters B．Tea exporters C．Tea companies20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．（1分）﹣Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？﹣Oh，__________ I'm already going out，I'm afraid．（）A．what a pity! B．don't ask! C．how come？ D．so what？22．（1分）If you come to visit China，you will__________ a culture of amazing depth and variety．（）A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience23．（1分）__________scientists haw learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know．（）A．Once B．Since C．Though D．Unless24．（1分）Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I __________ my book in the cafe．（）A．have left B．had left C．would leave D．was leaving25．（1分）A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not__________ships are built for．（）A．what B．whom C．why D．when26．（1分）I'm so __________to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily．（）A．special B．superior C．grateful D．attractive27．（1分）__________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make．（）A．Ignore B．IgnoringC．Ignored D．Having ignored28．（1分）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __________school education depends．（）A．it B．that C．whose D．which29．（1分）It is reported that a space station__________on the moon in years to come．（）A．will be building B．will he builtC．has been building D．has been built30．（1分）There is no need to tell me your answer now．Give it some__________and then let me know．（）A．thought B．support C．protection D．authority31．（1分）They gave money to the old people's home either __________ or through their companies．（）A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately32．（1分）It is lucky we booked a room，or we __________ nowhere to stay now．（）A．had B．had hadC．would have D．would have had33．（1分）They believe that there are transport developments __________ that will bring a lot of changes for the better，（）A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner34．（1分）__________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going．（）A．Where B．As C．In case D．Now that35．（1分）﹣How is your table tennis these days？Still playing？﹣__________．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．That's right B．No，not much C．That's great D．Don't worry三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The（36）is that countries around the world have growing mountains of（37）because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we （38） a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to（39）an object than to spend time and money to repair it．（40）modern manufacturing （制造业）and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and（41）．Another cause is our（42）of disposable （一次性的）products．As（43）people，we are always looking for（44）to save time and make our lives easier．Companies（45）thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and cameras，to name a few．Our appetite for new products also（46）to the problem．We are（47）buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that（48）is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we（49）useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the（50）of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To（51）the amount of rubbish and to protect the52，more governments are requiring people to recycle materials．（53），this is not enough to solve （解决）our problem．Maybe there is another way out．We need to repair our possessions（54）throwing them away．We also need to rethink our attitudes about （55）．Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment．36．A．key B．reason C．project D．problem 37．A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products 38．A．face B．become C．observe D．change 39．A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw 40．A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardlessof 41．A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful 42．A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division 43．A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy 44．A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends 45．A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve 46．A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes 47．A．tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamedfor 48．A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger49．A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away 50．A．advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences 51．A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure 52．A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands 53．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 54．A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of 55．A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertising．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning．56．Nearpod can be used to．A．offer grammar testsB．teach listening on﹣lineC．help vocabulary learningD．gain fluency in speaking57．If you want to improve your speaking skills，you can go to．A．Room 501 B．Room 502 C．Room 601 D．Room 602 58．Which of the following can assess your grammar learning？A．Nearpod B．Kahoot C．TEO D．Prezi59．A teacher who wants to learn on﹣line teaching ia expected to arrive by．A.9：00am B.10：30am C.2：00pm D.3：30pm．60．（8分）When her five daughters were young，Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity （团结）．To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing oneperson．Then she easily broke it into two pieces．Next，she tied several chopsticks together，representing a family．She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks．This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up．Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California．However，when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money．They moved their family to San Francisco．There they joined Danny's mother，Diana，who owned a small Italian sandwich shop．Soon afterwards，Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant．The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young．However，Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard．Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work forthemselves，but one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business．They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles．Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful．Daughter Elisabeth explains，"Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace．Without the strength of the family，there is no business．"Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996，with three generations of Ans working together．Now the Ans'corporation makes more than $20million each year．Although they began with a small restaurant，they had big dreams，and they worked together．Now they are a big success．60．Helene tied several chopsticks together to show．A．the strength of family unityB．the difficulty of growing upC．the advantage of chopsticksD．the best way of giving a lesson61．We can I earn from Paragraph 2that the An family．A．started a business in 1975B．left Vietnam without much moneyC．bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD．opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles62．What can we infer about the An daughters？A．They did not finish their college education．B．They could not bear to work in the family business．C．They were influenced by what Helene taught them．D．They were troubled by disagreement among family members．63．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A．How to Run a CorporationB．Strength Comes from PeaceC．How to Achieve a Big DreamD．Family Unity Builds Success．64．（8分）As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，are people remember less？If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how．In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments．She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory．In the first experiment，they gave people 40unimportant facts to type into a computer．The first group of people understood thatthe computer would save the information．The second group understood that the computer would not save it．Later，the second group remembered the information better．People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it．In another experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet．The information was in a specific computer folder （文件夹）．Surprisingly，people later remember the folder location （位置）better than the facts．When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information．Rather，they remember how to find it．This is called"transactive memory （交互记忆）"According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet．Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date．This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing．64．The passage begins with two questions to．A．introduce the main topicB．show the author's altitudeC．describe how to use the Internet．D．explain how to store information65．What can we learn about the first experiment？A．Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer．B．The two groups remembered the information equally well．C．The first group did not try to remember the formation．D．The second group did not understand the information．66．In transactive memory，people．A．keep the information in mindB．change the quantity of informationC．organize information like a computerD．remember how to find the information67．What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research？A．Weare using memory differently．B．We arebecoming more intelligent．C．We have poorer memories than before．D．We need a better way to access information．68．（8分）There are an extremely large number of antsworldwide．Each individual （个体的）ant hardly weigh anything，but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind．They also live nearly everywhere，except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles．Foranimals their size，ants have been astonishingly successful，largely due to their wonderfulsocial behavior．In colonies （群体）that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor．Even more amazing is how they achievethis level of organization．Where we use sound and sight to communicate，ants dependprimarily on pheromone （外激素），chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tastedby fellow members of their colony．When an ant finds food，it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is．When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying，it sends out an alarm pheromone towarn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit．In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have no equal．They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves，attacking in large groups and overcoming their target．Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy．Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner，these little creatures have survived on Earth，for more than 140million years，far longer than dinosaurs．Because they think as one，they have a collective （集体的）intelligence greater than you would expect from itsindividual parts．68．We can learn from the passage that ants are．A．not willing to share foodB．not found around the polesC．more successful than all other animalsD．too many to achieve any level of organization69．Ants can use pheromones for．A．escapeB．communicationC．warning enemiesD．arranging labor70．What does the underlined expression"take on"in Paragraph 3mean？A．Accept．B．Employ．C．Play with．D．Fight against．71．Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants？A．Their behavior．B．Their size．C．Their number．D．Their weight．72．（8分）Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways．Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust．Food can also have a specific meaning，and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions．The foods we eat﹣and when and how we eat them﹣are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural （农村的）and urban areas within one country．Sharing bread，whether during a special occasion （时刻）or at the family dinner table，is a common symbol of togetherness．Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests．Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread．Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations．In the southern United States，pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity （兴旺）in the New Year．In Greece，people share a special cake called vasilopita．A coin is put into the cake，which signifies （预示）success in the New Year for the person who receives it．Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child，and food can play a significant role．In China，when a baby is one month old，families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red﹣colored eggs to guests．In many cultures，round foods such as grapes，bread，and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity．Nutrition is necessary for life，so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world．72．According to the passage，sharing bread．A．indicates a lack of foodB．can help to develop unityC．is a custom unique to rural areasD．has its roots in birthday celebrations73．What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year？A．Trust B．Success C．Health D．Togetherness74．The author explains the role of food in celebrations by．A．using examplesB．making comparisonsC．analyzing causesD．describing processes75．What is the passage mainly about？A．The custom of sharing food．B．The specific meaning of food．C．The role of food in ceremonies．D．The importance of food in culture．五、写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Pup a group of strangers in a room together，and they'll probably start a conversation．"Hot today，isn't it？"one might say．"You said it．"another replies．Why do we talk so much about the weather？When we meet new people，we don't begin by telling them our life story．We start with small talk，a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather．Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships．When we begin conversations with new people，we want to feel comfortable，and so do they．We use small talk to find common interests．Once we have a common interest，a friendship can begin．Small talk even helps people get hired．In order to impress at a job interview，you need to bond with the interviewer right away．Proper small talk can make that firstimpression get you the job．So，how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job？First off，find common ground．Select something around you that you share with the other person．Next，keep the conversation going．Compliment （赞美）the other person to make himor her feel comfortable，and ask questions to show interest．Third，keep eye contact （接触）．When you look people in the eye，they feel you appreciate what they are saying．It makes you appear honest and builds trust．Naturally，shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers．Talking to someone you don't know is not the easiest thing to do!Some experts say with more practice，small talk does get easier．Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather．For them，they are just too small．However，when you think about it，small talk is anything but small．In fact，it is actually a very big deal!第二节书面表达.86．（25分）某英文杂志正在举办以"Fancy yourself as an interviewer"为主题的征文活动，请你以"A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview"为题，写一篇英语短文．内容包括：（1）采访的对象；（2）采访的原因；（3）想提的问题．注意：（1）词数120左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；（4）短文的标题已给出，不计人总词数．A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview．2015年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，共10小题，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间选择答案.1．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．【解答】C3．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．【解答】A4．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．【解答】B5．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）（2015•福建）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．【解答】BA8．（3分）（2015•福建）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．【解答】BC10．（4.5分）（2015•福建）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．【解答】B AB13．（6分）（2015•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of department do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedrooms．B．One without furnitureC．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A．﹩350 B．﹩400 C．﹩41516．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake StreetB．On Market StreetC．On South Street．17．（6分）（2015•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．Almost 15% B．About 30% C．Over 40%18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink tea that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters B．Tea exporters C．Tea companies20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．（1分）（2015•安徽）﹣Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？﹣Oh，__________ I'm already going out，I'm afraid．（）A．what a pity! B．don't ask! C．how come？ D．so what？【分析】﹣﹣Peter，星期六你能来参加派对吗？﹣﹣哦，真遗憾，我恐怕要出去．【解答】答案A．选项A what a pity!的意思是真遗憾、真抱歉；选项B don't ask!的意思是不要问了；选项C how come？的意思是怎么会那样；选项D so what？的意思是那又怎么样？根据语境及句意，应该选择A．22．（1分）（2015•安徽）If you come to visit China，you will__________ a culture of amazing depth and variety．（）A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience【分析】句意：如果你来中国旅游，你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化．【解答】答案D．A选项"发展，开发；冲洗（胶片），培养"；B选项"创造"；C选项"代替"；D选项"经历，体验"；D项符合语境，故选D．23．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________scientists haw learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know．（）A．Once B．Since C．Though D．Unless【分析】尽管科学家已经了解了很多有关宇宙的知识，但是，我们仍然还有很多不知道的．【解答】答案：C A项意为"曾经，一旦"，表示时间；B项意为"既然，自从"表示时间或条件；C项意为"尽管，虽然"表示转折；D项意为"除非"表示条件．由we still don't know可知，此处意思是转折，故选C项．24．（1分）（2015•安徽）Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I __________ my book in the cafe．（）A．have left B．had left C．would leave D．was leaving【分析】句意：我刚到学校门口，就意识到我的书落在咖啡馆了．【解答】答案：B 句子的谓语动词realized 用的是过去式，说明"意识到"的动作是过去．而把书落在咖啡馆应该在此动作之前，即"过去的过去"，应该用过去完成时．A项是现在完成时；C项是过去将来时；D项是过去进行时，用排除法做此题，排除A、C和D项，故选B．25．（1分）（2015•安徽）A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not__________ships are built for．（）A．what B．whom C．why D．when【分析】句意：船泊港口固然安全，但这并非是造船的初衷．【解答】答案：A．"____ships are built for"是从句，跟在is not 后作表语，表语从句中for后缺宾语，须要连接代词，而why和when是连接副词，所以排除C、D．what与for连用，表示目的，符合句意，故选A．26．（1分）（2015•安徽）I'm so __________to all those volunteers because theyhelped my terrible day end happily．（）A．special B．superior C．grateful D．attractive【分析】句意：我非常感激所有的志愿者，因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天．【解答】答案：C．special"特别的，专门的"；superior"优秀的，上级的"；grateful"感激的"；attractive"吸引人的，有魅力的"．由"帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天"，可知我是"很感激"的，得出答案选C．27．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make．（）A．Ignore B．IgnoringC．Ignored D．Having ignored【分析】忽略这两份调查结果之间的差异将是你所犯的最严重的错误之一．【解答】解题第一步，找主干，发现谓语动词部分will be，因为谓语动词前面的部分充当句子的主语，所以可以确定题干中缺主语．然后结合非谓语动词的知识，动名词doing可以充当句子的主语，而having done 通常在句中作状语，从而确定选B．28．（1分）（2015•安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __________school education depends．（）A．it B．that C．whose D．which【分析】句意：一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能．【解答】it不能引导定语从句，需用关系词代替，故A错误．that不能放于介词之后，所以B错误．whose作定语，与先行词构成所属关系，表示"…的"，构成"whose+n．"，所以C 也错误．定语从句中，介词+which/whom．upon是介词，与定语从句中的动词depend，构成短语depend upon/on，介词upon被提前．先行词是the fundamental skill，指物．所以选D．29．（1分）（2015•安徽）It is reported that a space station__________on the moon in years to come．（）A．will be building B．will he builtC．has been building D．has been built【分析】据报道，未来几年将在月球上建一个太空站．【解答】答案：B．根据题干中的时间短语in years to come"未来的几年"可知，谓语动词build发生在将来，需用一般将来式；同时build与其逻辑主语a space station构成被动关系"太空站被建"，所以需用一般将来式的被动语态will be done．故选D．30．（1分）（2015•安徽）There is no need to tell me your answer now．Give it some__________and then let me know．（）A．thought B．support C．protection D．authority【分析】现在不需要告诉我你的答案．考虑考虑再让我知道．【解答】答案：A．thought 思索；support 支持；protection保护；authority 权威．根据第一句"there is no need to tell me your answer now"就可知需再"考虑"，故选A31．（1分）（2015•安徽）They gave money to the old people's home either __________ or through their companies．（）A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately【分析】他们要么以个人的名义、要么通过他们的公司给老人们钱．【解答】答案：C legally"合法地"；sincerely"真诚地"；personly"私人地"；deliberately"故意地"．companies和personally形成对比．故选C．32．（1分）（2015•安徽）It is lucky we booked a room，or we __________ nowhere to stay now．（）A．had B．had hadC．would have D．would have had【分析】我们很幸运地订到了一间房．不然的话，我们现在就无处可去了．【解答】答案：C．根据题干中的or可知其引导的是含蓄虚拟条件句，相当于if 引导的虚拟条件句．根据语境it is lucky we booked a room可知现在订到了房间，再由now提示，可知是对现在情况的假设，所以谓语动词用would/could/might/should do，故选C．33．（1分）（2015•安徽）They believe that there are transport developments __________ that will bring a lot of changes for the better，（）A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner【分析】句意：他们认为即将到来的交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化．【解答】答案：D．out of date"过时的，过期的"；out of order"无秩序的，混乱的"；around the clock"昼夜不停地"；around the corner"即将到来"．后面"that will bring a lot of changes for the better"是定语从句，修饰"transports development"根据句意，"交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化"说明交通发展"即将到来"．34．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going．（）A．Where B．As C．In case D．Now that【分析】曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进．【解答】答案A．选项A表示那里，选项B表示尽管、当、因为、随着，选项C 以防，表目的，选项D既然，表原因．Where表地点，引导让步状语从句，as 引导让步状语从句常用倒装，这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A．35．（1分）（2015•安徽）﹣How is your table tennis these days？Still playing？﹣__________．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．That's right B．No，not much C．That's great D．Don't worry【分析】句意：﹣﹣你的乒乓球练得怎样了？还在练习吗？﹣﹣没怎么练．我现在似乎没有时间练习．【解答】答案B．A项"对，"正确"表示同意对方的观点或看法；C项"真棒，好极了"表示很赞同；D项"没问题，别担心"；B项"不，没怎么练"；根据后置语境"I just don't seem to find the time"可推知答语应该是"没怎么练乒乓球"，因此答案B符合语境，其他答案均不符合句意，故选B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）（2015•安徽）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The（36）problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of（37）rubbish because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we （38）become a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to （39）replace an object than to spend time and money to repair it．（40）Thanksto modern manufacturing （制造业）and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and（41）cheap．Another cause is our（42）love of disposable （一次性的）products．As（43）brave people，we are always looking for（44）ways to save time and make our lives easier．Companies（45）produce thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and cameras，to name a few．Our appetite for new products also（46）contributes to the problem．We are （47）addictedto buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that（48）newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we（49）throwaway useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the（50）consequences of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To（51）decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment52environment，more。
2015年安徽高考英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. One week.C. Two weeks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
安徽高考英语试题及参考答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. One week.C. Two weeks.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
安徽2015届高三英语模拟考试卷一
2015届高三英语模拟试题卷一第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21．—How about ___ party?—Cool! It was really ____great fun! Pity you weren't there．A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; 不填22．You look frozen．Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea．A．make B．was making C．made D．will make23．She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me．A．to watch B．to be watching C．watching D．having watched24．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there．A．doesn’t rai n B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained25．He has no idea what the book is about．He have read it very carefully．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t26．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend27．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given28．One advantage of owning your own car is you can go anywhere at any time you like．A．when B．why C．what D．that29．her emotion, she buried her face in her hands．A．Controlled B．To control C．Being controlled D．Having controlled30．In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones．A．where B．how C．who D．what31．their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft．A．Received B．Being received C．To receive D．Having received32．we go there by train or by ship makes no difference．The time and the fees are the same．A．Which B．How C．Whether D．Why33．We the top of the mountain but for this awful weather．It rained all day．A．will reach B．would reach C．have reached D．would have reached34．—Have you heard about Apple iPhone 4S?—Sure．It is very hot these days．I'm thinking about getting ___．A．one B．them C．that D．it35．—I really had a wonderful time at the party last night．—.A．Oh，that’s very nice of you B．CongratulationsC．It’s a pleasure D．Oh，I’m glad to hear that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 36 his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always 37 his success to it.At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree, 38 to return to the homeland, startinga company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the 39 made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the 40 customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for 41 . Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying 42 for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a 43 fake（假货）. When he was 44 of his “smarts”, immediat ely, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, 45 cost nearly 100,000, into pieces 46 hearing Glen’s words. Glen was 47 . Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined 48 . For many times of entry-exit 49 he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and 50 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 51 reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be 52 according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long. After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep 53 on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 54 , which he would remember as the55 of his success forever.36. A. set up B. took up C. went up D. picked up37. A. honors B. mentions C. brings D. owes38. A. decided B. refused C. objected D. asked39. A. books B. things C. savings D. pounds40. A. ordinary B. routine C. regular D. Common41. A. look B. inspection C. test D. Experiment42 .A. one B. it C. them D. these43. A. priceless B. useful C. worthless D. valuable44. A. afraid B. proud C. ashamed D. hard45. A. that B. what C. as D. which46. A. on B. at C. who D. in47. A. disappointed B. delighted C. amazed D. satisfied48. A. strictly B. quietly C. quickly D. curiously49. A. conditions B. experiences C. experiments D. chances50. A. stopped B. hoped C. warned D. urged51. A. came out B. found out C. sent out D. set out52. A. hit B. blamed C. praised D. charged53. A. expression B. idea C. thought D. impression54. A. honesty B. lies C. goods D. bravery55. A. secret B. lesson C. choice D. belief第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）ADuring my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffany's mom. .Tiffany's mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn't give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was annoyed with her.Whenever I didn't get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffany's mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. "Every time, my morn would calmly say "Poor Tiffany". I couldn't understand her. "She shouldn't be feeling sorry for Tiffany!" I thought. "She should be feeling sorry for me."One day, I couldn't help saying to Mom, "Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her? " I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and said softly. "Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught. "I looked up at her. "What are you talking about?"Mom said with care, "One day she will really want something. Maybe she'll find out that she can't have it. Her mother won't always be around to give her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything. "She continued, "I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'll know how to look for bargains and save money, but she won't. You'll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won't. When Tiffany is a grown woman, she'll wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food. "It took some time, but I eventually understood my mom's words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.56. During the author's elementary school years, she .A. wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany'sB. went to school with Tiffany every dayC. usually compared her lesson with Tiffany'sD. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany57. Why did the author's mom always say "Poor Tiffany"?A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.C. She thought that Tiffany was spoiled by her mother.D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.58. What do we learn about the author's mother?A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent.B. She cared for other people's children more than her own.C. She thought that life lessons were as important as money.D. She was so poor that she couldn't give the author much money.59. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.B. The author's mother felt sorry for Tiffany.C. Tiffany's mother took the author's mother's advice.D. The author is thankful to her mother now.BBritish potato farmers were angry and wanted the expression “couch potato” to be taken out of the dictionary because it harmed the vegetable’s image.The British Potato Council wants the Oxford English Dictionary to replace the expression with the term “couch slouch”, with protests being outside Parliament in London and the offices ofOxford University Press.Kathryn Race, head of marketing at the Council, which represents some 4,000 planters and processors, said the group had complained in writing to the OED but had yet to receive a response.“We are trying to get rid of the image that potatoes are bad for you,” she said on Monday.“The potato has had its knocks in the past. Of course it is not the Oxford English Dictionary’s fault but we want to use another term instead of “couch potato” because potatoes are naturally healthy.”Th e OED says that “couch potato” began as American slang, meaning “a person who spends his or her leisure time sitting around, especially watching television or video tapes.”The Potato Council says its campaign is backed by dieticians (饮食学家) who say the vegetable is low in fat and high in vitamin C.Supporting the campaign, famous cook Antony Worrall Thompson said the vegetable was one of Britain’s favorite foods.“Not only are they healthy, they are also convenient and yummy (美味). Life without potato is like a sandwich without a filling,” he said.John Simpson, chief editor of the Oxford English Dictionary, said the dictionary first included the term “couch potato” in 1993 and said “dictionaries just reflect the words that society us es.”Simpson said words were never taken out of the full-length dictionary, which includes some 650,000 words in 20 volumes.But little-used words can be removed from the smaller dictionaries to make way for newer ones.“If society stops using words then they get taken out of the smaller dictionaries,” he added. The first known recorded use of the expression “couch potato” was in an article in Los Angeles Times, in 1979, Simpson said.Nigel Evans, a member of Parliament for the Ribble Valley in Lancashire, has made a motion in support of the campaign, highlighting the nutritional value of the British potato.60．British potato farmers wanted to _________.A．advertise their producesB．call for a higher price for their potatoesC．remove the expression “couch potato” from the dictionaryD．let people know how important the potato is in people’s lives61．The farmers think that _________.A．potatoes have had a bad imageB．Potatoes are good for people by natureC．potatoes sometimes do harm to peopleD．it’s the dictionary’s fault to use the expression “couch potato”62．John Simpson thinks that _________.A．the expression can be taken out of every kind of dictionaryB．dictionaries do not necessarily reflect the words the society usesC．little-used words can remain in the smaller dictionariesD．it is impossible for them to take the expression out of the dictionary63．What is wrong with the expression “couch potato” according to the farmers in this passage? A．It is connected with unfavorable meaning.B．Potato should be used in the expression.C．It is borrowed from America English.D．It refers to a kind of person.CThe Booking Notes of the Play "the Age of Innocence"Price: $10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats fur performance:------in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.-------by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)------by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.------on lineComplete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. comDICOUNTS:Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: school parties of ten or more can book $ 6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.64. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOTA. go to the Box Office on Sundays.B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.C. use the Internet.D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.65. According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?.A. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.B. An 18-year-old teenager.C. A 55-year-old woman.D. A 20-year-old full-time college student.66. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?A. $120B. $126C. $140D. $15067. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.B. A school party of 15 students should pay 90 for the standby tickets.C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount.D. The audience can't refund money if the performance is on show.DThe vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruits and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say that when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to make special provisions to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as"beri-beri", which used to make large numbers of Eastern people who lived mainly on rice suffer. In the early years of last century, a Dutch scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was transmitted by a germ (病菌) . He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on polished rice which had had the outer coverings removed from the grain, it was thought this would be easier for weak and sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was proved when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard, which were fed on remains from the patients' plates, were also showing signs of the disease. He then tried to separate the germ, which he thought was causing the disease, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who ordered that the rice without coverings, even though left over by the patients, was too good for chickens. It should be recooked for the patients, and the chickens should be fed on cheap, rough rice with the outer coverings still on the grain.Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating unmilled rice (糙米) somehow prevented or cured beri-beri--even that a lack of some ingredient (成分) in the coverings may be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards separated from rice coverings and is now known as vitamin B. The milled rice, though more expensive, was in fact causing the disease the hospital was trying to cure. Nowadays, this terrible disease is much less common thanks to our knowledge of vitamins.68.What does the underlined word restricted mean?A. balancedB. limitedC. diverseD. complex69.According to the passage, a good mixed diet .A. is suitable for losing weightB. should be only fruits and vegetablesC. normally contains enough vitaminsD. is often difficult to arrange70.What do we know about the disease beri-beri?A. It killed large numbers of people.B. It resulted from lack of vitamins.C. It was transmitted by milled rice.D. It was caused by diseased chickens.71 .What can be the best title of the passage?A. A Good Mixed DietB. The Importance of Unmilled RiceC. The Dangers of Beri-beriD. The Importance of VitaminsEAn idea came to me, and I turned off the lights in the studio．In the darkness, I took off my shirt and took up the cello （大提琴）; it was the first time in my life I'd felt the instrument against my bare chest．I'd never thought about that; music scholars always talk about the resonating properties （共振）of various instruments, but surely the performer's own body must have some effect on the sound．As I dug into the notes I imagined that my own chest and lungs were extensions of the sound box; I seemed to be able to change the sound by the way I sat, and by varying the muscular tightness in my upper body．After improvising for a while, I started playing, still in the darkness．I heard the music through my skin．For the first time I didn't think about how it would sound to anyone else, and slowly, joyfully, gratefully, I started to hear again．The notes sang out, first like a trickle:, then like a fountain of cool water bubbling up from a hole in the middle of a desert．After an hour or so I looked up, and in the darkness saw the outline of the cat sitting on the floor in front of me, cleaning her paws and purring loudly, I had an audience again, humble as it was．So that's what I do now with my cello．At least once a clay I find time to tune it, close my eyes and listen．It's probably not going to lead to the kind of comeback I'd be thirsty for—years of playing badly have left scars on my technique—but I might eventually try giving a concert if I feel up to it．Occasionally I feel a stab of longing, and I wish I could give just one more concert on a great stage before my lights blink off, but that longing passes more quickly now．I take comfort in the fact that, unlike the way I felt before, I can enjoy playing for myself now．I feel relaxed and expansive when I play, as if I could stretch out my arms and reach from one end of the apartment to the other．A feeling of completeness and dignity surrounds me and lifts me up．72．The writer put the cello against his bare chest to ______．A．test music scholars' ideas about the resonating propertiesB．experience the effect of his body on the musical soundC．reduce his muscular tightness in his upper bodyD．check the function of the sound box73．In Paragraph 2 , the writer intends to ______．A．explain his feelings of playing before a catB．identify specific pieces of music he playedC．express his feelings of playing against his bodyD．describe the sound when he played against his body74．From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer was ______．A．optimistic B．discouraged C．nervous D．enthusiastic75．The passage is mainly about _____．A．a musician playing the cello for an audienceB．a musician's feelings when playing the celloC．a musician finding joy in playing music in a new wayD．a musician's desire to return to his former profession第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。
2015年安徽省高考英语真题及详细解析(解析版,学生版,精校版)
2015年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，共10小题，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间选择答案.1．（1.5分）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．2．（1.5分）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．3．（1.5分）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．4．（1.5分）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．5．（1.5分）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of department do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedrooms．B．One without furnitureC．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A．﹩350 B．﹩400 C．﹩41516．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake StreetB．On Market StreetC．On South Street．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．Almost 15% B．About 30% C．Over 40%18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink tea that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters B．Tea exporters C．Tea companies20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．（1分）﹣Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？﹣Oh，__________ I'm already going out，I'm afraid．（）A．what a pity! B．don't ask! C．how come？ D．so what？22．（1分）If you come to visit China，you will__________ a culture of amazing depth and variety．（）A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience23．（1分）__________scientists haw learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know．（）A．Once B．Since C．Though D．Unless24．（1分）Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I __________ my book in the cafe．（）A．have left B．had left C．would leave D．was leaving25．（1分）A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not__________ships are built for．（）A．what B．whom C．why D．when26．（1分）I'm so __________to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily．（）A．special B．superior C．grateful D．attractive27．（1分）__________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make．（）A．Ignore B．IgnoringC．Ignored D．Having ignored28．（1分）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __________school education depends．（）A．it B．that C．whose D．which29．（1分）It is reported that a space station__________on the moon in years to come．（）A．will be building B．will he builtC．has been building D．has been built30．（1分）There is no need to tell me your answer now．Give it some__________and then let me know．（）A．thought B．support C．protection D．authority31．（1分）They gave money to the old people's home either __________ or through their companies．（）A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately32．（1分）It is lucky we booked a room，or we __________ nowhere to stay now．（）A．had B．had hadC．would have D．would have had33．（1分）They believe that there are transport developments __________ that will bring a lot of changes for the better，（）A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner34．（1分）__________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going．（）A．Where B．As C．In case D．Now that35．（1分）﹣How is your table tennis these days？Still playing？﹣__________．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．That's right B．No，not much C．That's great D．Don't worry三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The（36）is that countries around the world have growing mountains of（37）because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we （38） a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to（39）an object than to spend time and money to repair it．（40）modern manufacturing （制造业）and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and（41）．Another cause is our（42）of disposable （一次性的）products．As（43）people，we are always looking for（44）to save time and make our lives easier．Companies（45）thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and cameras，to name a few．Our appetite for new products also（46）to the problem．We are（47）buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that（48）is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we（49）useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the（50）of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To（51）the amount of rubbish and to protect the52，more governments are requiring people to recycle materials．（53），this is not enough to solve （解决）our problem．Maybe there is another way out．We need to repair our possessions（54）throwing them away．We also need to rethink our attitudes about （55）．Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment．36．A．key B．reason C．project D．problem 37．A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products 38．A．face B．become C．observe D．change 39．A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw 40．A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardlessof 41．A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful 42．A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division 43．A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy 44．A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends 45．A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve 46．A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes 47．A．tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamedfor 48．A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger49．A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away 50．A．advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences 51．A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure 52．A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands 53．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 54．A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of 55．A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertising．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning．56．Nearpod can be used to．A．offer grammar testsB．teach listening on﹣lineC．help vocabulary learningD．gain fluency in speaking57．If you want to improve your speaking skills，you can go to．A．Room 501 B．Room 502 C．Room 601 D．Room 602 58．Which of the following can assess your grammar learning？A．Nearpod B．Kahoot C．TEO D．Prezi59．A teacher who wants to learn on﹣line teaching ia expected to arrive by．A.9：00am B.10：30am C.2：00pm D.3：30pm．60．（8分）When her five daughters were young，Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity （团结）．To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing oneperson．Then she easily broke it into two pieces．Next，she tied several chopsticks together，representing a family．She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks．This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up．Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California．However，when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money．They moved their family to San Francisco．There they joined Danny's mother，Diana，who owned a small Italian sandwich shop．Soon afterwards，Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant．The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young．However，Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard．Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work forthemselves，but one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business．They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles．Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful．Daughter Elisabeth explains，"Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace．Without the strength of the family，there is no business．"Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996，with three generations of Ans working together．Now the Ans'corporation makes more than $20million each year．Although they began with a small restaurant，they had big dreams，and they worked together．Now they are a big success．60．Helene tied several chopsticks together to show．A．the strength of family unityB．the difficulty of growing upC．the advantage of chopsticksD．the best way of giving a lesson61．We can I earn from Paragraph 2that the An family．A．started a business in 1975B．left Vietnam without much moneyC．bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD．opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles62．What can we infer about the An daughters？A．They did not finish their college education．B．They could not bear to work in the family business．C．They were influenced by what Helene taught them．D．They were troubled by disagreement among family members．63．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A．How to Run a CorporationB．Strength Comes from PeaceC．How to Achieve a Big DreamD．Family Unity Builds Success．64．（8分）As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，are people remember less？If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how．In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments．She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory．In the first experiment，they gave people 40unimportant facts to type into a computer．The first group of people understood thatthe computer would save the information．The second group understood that the computer would not save it．Later，the second group remembered the information better．People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it．In another experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet．The information was in a specific computer folder （文件夹）．Surprisingly，people later remember the folder location （位置）better than the facts．When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information．Rather，they remember how to find it．This is called"transactive memory （交互记忆）"According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet．Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date．This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing．64．The passage begins with two questions to．A．introduce the main topicB．show the author's altitudeC．describe how to use the Internet．D．explain how to store information65．What can we learn about the first experiment？A．Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer．B．The two groups remembered the information equally well．C．The first group did not try to remember the formation．D．The second group did not understand the information．66．In transactive memory，people．A．keep the information in mindB．change the quantity of informationC．organize information like a computerD．remember how to find the information67．What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research？A．Weare using memory differently．B．We arebecoming more intelligent．C．We have poorer memories than before．D．We need a better way to access information．68．（8分）There are an extremely large number of antsworldwide．Each individual （个体的）ant hardly weigh anything，but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind．They also live nearly everywhere，except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles．Foranimals their size，ants have been astonishingly successful，largely due to their wonderfulsocial behavior．In colonies （群体）that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor．Even more amazing is how they achievethis level of organization．Where we use sound and sight to communicate，ants dependprimarily on pheromone （外激素），chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tastedby fellow members of their colony．When an ant finds food，it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is．When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying，it sends out an alarm pheromone towarn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit．In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have no equal．They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves，attacking in large groups and overcoming their target．Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy．Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner，these little creatures have survived on Earth，for more than 140million years，far longer than dinosaurs．Because they think as one，they have a collective （集体的）intelligence greater than you would expect from itsindividual parts．68．We can learn from the passage that ants are．A．not willing to share foodB．not found around the polesC．more successful than all other animalsD．too many to achieve any level of organization69．Ants can use pheromones for．A．escapeB．communicationC．warning enemiesD．arranging labor70．What does the underlined expression"take on"in Paragraph 3mean？A．Accept．B．Employ．C．Play with．D．Fight against．71．Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants？A．Their behavior．B．Their size．C．Their number．D．Their weight．72．（8分）Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways．Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust．Food can also have a specific meaning，and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions．The foods we eat﹣and when and how we eat them﹣are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural （农村的）and urban areas within one country．Sharing bread，whether during a special occasion （时刻）or at the family dinner table，is a common symbol of togetherness．Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests．Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread．Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations．In the southern United States，pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity （兴旺）in the New Year．In Greece，people share a special cake called vasilopita．A coin is put into the cake，which signifies （预示）success in the New Year for the person who receives it．Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child，and food can play a significant role．In China，when a baby is one month old，families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red﹣colored eggs to guests．In many cultures，round foods such as grapes，bread，and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity．Nutrition is necessary for life，so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world．72．According to the passage，sharing bread．A．indicates a lack of foodB．can help to develop unityC．is a custom unique to rural areasD．has its roots in birthday celebrations73．What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year？A．Trust B．Success C．Health D．Togetherness74．The author explains the role of food in celebrations by．A．using examplesB．making comparisonsC．analyzing causesD．describing processes75．What is the passage mainly about？A．The custom of sharing food．B．The specific meaning of food．C．The role of food in ceremonies．D．The importance of food in culture．五、写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Pup a group of strangers in a room together，and they'll probably start a conversation．"Hot today，isn't it？"one might say．"You said it．"another replies．Why do we talk so much about the weather？When we meet new people，we don't begin by telling them our life story．We start with small talk，a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather．Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships．When we begin conversations with new people，we want to feel comfortable，and so do they．We use small talk to find common interests．Once we have a common interest，a friendship can begin．Small talk even helps people get hired．In order to impress at a job interview，you need to bond with the interviewer right away．Proper small talk can make that firstimpression get you the job．So，how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job？First off，find common ground．Select something around you that you share with the other person．Next，keep the conversation going．Compliment （赞美）the other person to make himor her feel comfortable，and ask questions to show interest．Third，keep eye contact （接触）．When you look people in the eye，they feel you appreciate what they are saying．It makes you appear honest and builds trust．Naturally，shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers．Talking to someone you don't know is not the easiest thing to do!Some experts say with more practice，small talk does get easier．Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather．For them，they are just too small．However，when you think about it，small talk is anything but small．In fact，it is actually a very big deal!第二节书面表达.86．（25分）某英文杂志正在举办以"Fancy yourself as an interviewer"为主题的征文活动，请你以"A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview"为题，写一篇英语短文．内容包括：（1）采访的对象；（2）采访的原因；（3）想提的问题．注意：（1）词数120左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；（4）短文的标题已给出，不计人总词数．A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview．2015年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，共10小题，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间选择答案.1．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．【解答】C3．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．【解答】A4．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．【解答】B5．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）（2015•福建）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．【解答】BA8．（3分）（2015•福建）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．【解答】BC10．（4.5分）（2015•福建）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．【解答】B AB13．（6分）（2015•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of department do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedrooms．B．One without furnitureC．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A．﹩350 B．﹩400 C．﹩41516．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake StreetB．On Market StreetC．On South Street．17．（6分）（2015•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．Almost 15% B．About 30% C．Over 40%18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink tea that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters B．Tea exporters C．Tea companies20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．（1分）（2015•安徽）﹣Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？﹣Oh，__________ I'm already going out，I'm afraid．（）A．what a pity! B．don't ask! C．how come？ D．so what？【分析】﹣﹣Peter，星期六你能来参加派对吗？﹣﹣哦，真遗憾，我恐怕要出去．【解答】答案A．选项A what a pity!的意思是真遗憾、真抱歉；选项B don't ask!的意思是不要问了；选项C how come？的意思是怎么会那样；选项D so what？的意思是那又怎么样？根据语境及句意，应该选择A．22．（1分）（2015•安徽）If you come to visit China，you will__________ a culture of amazing depth and variety．（）A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience【分析】句意：如果你来中国旅游，你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化．【解答】答案D．A选项"发展，开发；冲洗（胶片），培养"；B选项"创造"；C选项"代替"；D选项"经历，体验"；D项符合语境，故选D．23．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________scientists haw learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know．（）A．Once B．Since C．Though D．Unless【分析】尽管科学家已经了解了很多有关宇宙的知识，但是，我们仍然还有很多不知道的．【解答】答案：C A项意为"曾经，一旦"，表示时间；B项意为"既然，自从"表示时间或条件；C项意为"尽管，虽然"表示转折；D项意为"除非"表示条件．由we still don't know可知，此处意思是转折，故选C项．24．（1分）（2015•安徽）Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I __________ my book in the cafe．（）A．have left B．had left C．would leave D．was leaving【分析】句意：我刚到学校门口，就意识到我的书落在咖啡馆了．【解答】答案：B 句子的谓语动词realized 用的是过去式，说明"意识到"的动作是过去．而把书落在咖啡馆应该在此动作之前，即"过去的过去"，应该用过去完成时．A项是现在完成时；C项是过去将来时；D项是过去进行时，用排除法做此题，排除A、C和D项，故选B．25．（1分）（2015•安徽）A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not__________ships are built for．（）A．what B．whom C．why D．when【分析】句意：船泊港口固然安全，但这并非是造船的初衷．【解答】答案：A．"____ships are built for"是从句，跟在is not 后作表语，表语从句中for后缺宾语，须要连接代词，而why和when是连接副词，所以排除C、D．what与for连用，表示目的，符合句意，故选A．26．（1分）（2015•安徽）I'm so __________to all those volunteers because theyhelped my terrible day end happily．（）A．special B．superior C．grateful D．attractive【分析】句意：我非常感激所有的志愿者，因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天．【解答】答案：C．special"特别的，专门的"；superior"优秀的，上级的"；grateful"感激的"；attractive"吸引人的，有魅力的"．由"帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天"，可知我是"很感激"的，得出答案选C．27．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make．（）A．Ignore B．IgnoringC．Ignored D．Having ignored【分析】忽略这两份调查结果之间的差异将是你所犯的最严重的错误之一．【解答】解题第一步，找主干，发现谓语动词部分will be，因为谓语动词前面的部分充当句子的主语，所以可以确定题干中缺主语．然后结合非谓语动词的知识，动名词doing可以充当句子的主语，而having done 通常在句中作状语，从而确定选B．28．（1分）（2015•安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __________school education depends．（）A．it B．that C．whose D．which【分析】句意：一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能．【解答】it不能引导定语从句，需用关系词代替，故A错误．that不能放于介词之后，所以B错误．whose作定语，与先行词构成所属关系，表示"…的"，构成"whose+n．"，所以C 也错误．定语从句中，介词+which/whom．upon是介词，与定语从句中的动词depend，构成短语depend upon/on，介词upon被提前．先行词是the fundamental skill，指物．所以选D．29．（1分）（2015•安徽）It is reported that a space station__________on the moon in years to come．（）A．will be building B．will he builtC．has been building D．has been built【分析】据报道，未来几年将在月球上建一个太空站．【解答】答案：B．根据题干中的时间短语in years to come"未来的几年"可知，谓语动词build发生在将来，需用一般将来式；同时build与其逻辑主语a space station构成被动关系"太空站被建"，所以需用一般将来式的被动语态will be done．故选D．30．（1分）（2015•安徽）There is no need to tell me your answer now．Give it some__________and then let me know．（）A．thought B．support C．protection D．authority【分析】现在不需要告诉我你的答案．考虑考虑再让我知道．【解答】答案：A．thought 思索；support 支持；protection保护；authority 权威．根据第一句"there is no need to tell me your answer now"就可知需再"考虑"，故选A31．（1分）（2015•安徽）They gave money to the old people's home either __________ or through their companies．（）A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately【分析】他们要么以个人的名义、要么通过他们的公司给老人们钱．【解答】答案：C legally"合法地"；sincerely"真诚地"；personly"私人地"；deliberately"故意地"．companies和personally形成对比．故选C．32．（1分）（2015•安徽）It is lucky we booked a room，or we __________ nowhere to stay now．（）A．had B．had hadC．would have D．would have had【分析】我们很幸运地订到了一间房．不然的话，我们现在就无处可去了．【解答】答案：C．根据题干中的or可知其引导的是含蓄虚拟条件句，相当于if 引导的虚拟条件句．根据语境it is lucky we booked a room可知现在订到了房间，再由now提示，可知是对现在情况的假设，所以谓语动词用would/could/might/should do，故选C．33．（1分）（2015•安徽）They believe that there are transport developments __________ that will bring a lot of changes for the better，（）A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner【分析】句意：他们认为即将到来的交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化．【解答】答案：D．out of date"过时的，过期的"；out of order"无秩序的，混乱的"；around the clock"昼夜不停地"；around the corner"即将到来"．后面"that will bring a lot of changes for the better"是定语从句，修饰"transports development"根据句意，"交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化"说明交通发展"即将到来"．34．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going．（）A．Where B．As C．In case D．Now that【分析】曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进．【解答】答案A．选项A表示那里，选项B表示尽管、当、因为、随着，选项C 以防，表目的，选项D既然，表原因．Where表地点，引导让步状语从句，as 引导让步状语从句常用倒装，这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A．35．（1分）（2015•安徽）﹣How is your table tennis these days？Still playing？﹣__________．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．That's right B．No，not much C．That's great D．Don't worry【分析】句意：﹣﹣你的乒乓球练得怎样了？还在练习吗？﹣﹣没怎么练．我现在似乎没有时间练习．【解答】答案B．A项"对，"正确"表示同意对方的观点或看法；C项"真棒，好极了"表示很赞同；D项"没问题，别担心"；B项"不，没怎么练"；根据后置语境"I just don't seem to find the time"可推知答语应该是"没怎么练乒乓球"，因此答案B符合语境，其他答案均不符合句意，故选B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）（2015•安徽）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The（36）problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of（37）rubbish because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we （38）become a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to （39）replace an object than to spend time and money to repair it．（40）Thanksto modern manufacturing （制造业）and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and（41）cheap．Another cause is our（42）love of disposable （一次性的）products．As（43）brave people，we are always looking for（44）ways to save time and make our lives easier．Companies（45）produce thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and cameras，to name a few．Our appetite for new products also（46）contributes to the problem．We are （47）addictedto buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that（48）newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we（49）throwaway useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the（50）consequences of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To（51）decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment52environment，more。
2015年安徽高考英语试题及答案(最新整理)
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第 1 至第14 页，第Ⅱ卷第15 至第16 页。
全卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4.What is the woma n’s opinion about the course?A.Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder.B. One week.C. Two weeks.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答6、7 题。
6.How long did Michael stay in China?A.Five days.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7.What did Michael go last year?A.Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
2015安徽高考英语预测卷
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a television.B. Look for a gift for her husband.C. Bargain with the man.2. What will happen to the patient?A. He will be sent to ward 1.B. He might get an operation on the arm.C. He will stay still at the Emergency Department.3. What does the man mean?A. The woman’s family is rich.B. He would like to help the woman.C. The woman is often short of money.4. Who has a better taste in clothing?A. The man’s wife.B. The man.C. The woman.5. Why does the woman have to go?A. It’s too late.B. Someone calls her.C. She has something important to do.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽桐城2015高三一模考试英语试卷(Word版含答案)
安徽省桐城市2015届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分【注意】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，请考生在答题卡上书写答案，在试题卷上作答无效。
第I 卷（选择题共115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节( 共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much should the woman pay?A. $420.B. $213.C. $69.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a train.B. On a plane.C. In a restaurant.3. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She went on a trip.B. She cleaned her kitchen.C. She moved to a new apartment.4. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Having a class.C. Taking an exam.A. A new library.B. A part-time job.C. A weekend plan.7. When will the woman work in the library?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Saturday afternoons.C. On Sundays.听第7 段材料，回答第8 、9 题。
8. How will the man get to his aunt’s house from the train station?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.9. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Schoolmates.C. Conductor and passenger.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
2015年安徽高考英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What time is it now?A. 9:10. B。
9：50。
C。
10:00。
2. What does the woman think of the weather？A。
It’s nice. B. It’s warm。
C. It’s cold。
3. What will the man do？A。
Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture。
C。
Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion abou t the course?A。
Too hard。
B。
Worth taking. C。
Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A。
Speak louder。
B. One week。
C。
Two weeks.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。
5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6。
How long did Michael stay in China？A。
Five days. B. He wants to watch TV. C。
2015年高考英语真题卷安徽卷带答案解析
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡l9.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's nice.B. It's warm.C. It's cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2015年安徽高考英语试题及标准答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's nice.B. It's warm.C. It's cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. One week.C. Two weeks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
安徽省2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真试题及答案
安徽省2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题11 5分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题I．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有-个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。
每段对话仪读一遍。
1．What's the man's reaction to the announcement?A．Happy．B．Upset．C．Excited．2．Where did corn grow at the earliest time?A．In Asia．B．In America．C．In Europe．3．How does the woman keep in touch with old friends?A．By phone．B．By letter．C．Through the Internet．4．What does the man mean?A．He welcomes the woman．B．He misunderstands the woman．C．He accepts the woman's invitation．5．Who is on holiday ?A．Alice．B．Tom．C．Lucy．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2015年高考英语安徽卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：1. 答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18. C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What time is it now? A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年安徽省高考英语试卷
2015年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，共10小题，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间选择答案.1．（1.5分）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．2．（1.5分）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．3．（1.5分）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．4．（1.5分）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．5．（1.5分）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of department do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedrooms．B．One without furnitureC．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A．﹩350 B．﹩400 C．﹩41516．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake StreetB．On Market StreetC．On South Street．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．Almost 15% B．About 30% C．Over 40%18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink tea that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters B．Tea exporters C．Tea companies20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．（1分）﹣Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？﹣Oh，__________ I'm already going out，I'm afraid．（）A．what a pity! B．don't ask! C．how come？ D．so what？22．（1分）If you come to visit China，you will__________ a culture of amazing depth and variety．（）A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience23．（1分）__________scientists haw learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know．（）A．Once B．Since C．Though D．Unless24．（1分）Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I __________ my book in the cafe．（）A．have left B．had left C．would leave D．was leaving25．（1分）A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not__________ships are built for．（）A．what B．whom C．why D．when26．（1分）I'm so __________to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily．（）A．special B．superior C．grateful D．attractive27．（1分）__________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make．（）A．Ignore B．IgnoringC．Ignored D．Having ignored28．（1分）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __________school education depends．（）A．it B．that C．whose D．which29．（1分）It is reported that a space station__________on the moon in years to come．（）A．will be building B．will he builtC．has been building D．has been built30．（1分）There is no need to tell me your answer now．Give it some__________and then let me know．（）A．thought B．support C．protection D．authority31．（1分）They gave money to the old people's home either __________ or through their companies．（）A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately32．（1分）It is lucky we booked a room，or we __________ nowhere to stay now．（）A．had B．had hadC．would have D．would have had33．（1分）They believe that there are transport developments __________ that will bring a lot of changes for the better，（）A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner34．（1分）__________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going．（）A．Where B．As C．In case D．Now that35．（1分）﹣How is your table tennis these days？Still playing？﹣__________．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．That's right B．No，not much C．That's great D．Don't worry三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The（36）is that countries around the world have growing mountains of（37）because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we （38） a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to（39）an object than to spend time and money to repair it．（40）modern manufacturing （制造业）and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and（41）．Another cause is our（42）of disposable （一次性的）products．As（43）people，we are always looking for（44）to save time and make our lives easier．Companies（45）thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and cameras，to name a few．Our appetite for new products also（46）to the problem．We are（47）buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that（48）is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we（49）useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the（50）of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To（51）the amount of rubbish and to protect the52，more governments are requiring people to recycle materials．（53），this is not enough to solve （解决）our problem．Maybe there is another way out．We need to repair our possessions（54）throwing them away．We also need to rethink our attitudes about （55）．Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment．36．A．key B．reason C．project D．problem 37．A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products 38．A．face B．become C．observe D．change 39．A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw 40．A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardlessof 41．A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful 42．A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division 43．A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy 44．A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends 45．A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve 46．A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes 47．A．tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamedfor 48．A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger49．A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away 50．A．advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences 51．A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure 52．A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands 53．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 54．A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of 55．A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertising．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning．Electronic Village Program （Thursday，June 18，2015）Nearpod❖9：00am to 10：00am❖Room 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context （语境）for students to learn vocabulary．The presenter will show how to use it．TEO❖2：00pin to 3：00pm❖Room 502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on﹣line．The presenter will use examples from his first on﹣line class to explain how any teacher can begin teachingon﹣line with TEO．Kahoot❖10：30am to 11：30am❖Room 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can bePrezi❖3：30pm to 4：20pm❖Room 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students'attention to speakinggraded on a network．It can provide students with instant feedback （反馈），including reports about their strengths and weaknesses．more fluently．The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics，including introducing family，friends，and hobbies．56．Nearpod can be used to．A．offer grammar testsB．teach listening on﹣lineC．help vocabulary learningD．gain fluency in speaking57．If you want to improve your speaking skills，you can go to．A．Room 501 B．Room 502 C．Room 601 D．Room 602 58．Which of the following can assess your grammar learning？A．Nearpod B．Kahoot C．TEO D．Prezi59．A teacher who wants to learn on﹣line teaching ia expected to arrive by．A.9：00am B.10：30am C.2：00pm D.3：30pm．60．（8分）When her five daughters were young，Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity （团结）．To show this，she held up one chopstick，representing oneperson．Then she easily broke it into two pieces．Next，she tied several chopsticks together，representing a family．She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks．This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up．Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California．However，when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money．They moved their family to San Francisco．There they joined Danny's mother，Diana，who owned a small Italian sandwich shop．Soon afterwards，Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant．The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young．However，Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard．Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work forthemselves，but one by one，the daughters returned to work in the family business．They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles．Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful．Daughter Elisabeth explains，"Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity，and to have unity we must have peace．Without the strength of the family，there is no business．"Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996，with three generations of Ans working together．Now the Ans'corporation makes more than $20million each year．Although they began with a small restaurant，they had big dreams，and they worked together．Now they are a big success．60．Helene tied several chopsticks together to show．A．the strength of family unityB．the difficulty of growing upC．the advantage of chopsticksD．the best way of giving a lesson61．We can I earn from Paragraph 2that the An family．A．started a business in 1975B．left Vietnam without much moneyC．bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD．opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles62．What can we infer about the An daughters？A．They did not finish their college education．B．They could not bear to work in the family business．C．They were influenced by what Helene taught them．D．They were troubled by disagreement among family members．63．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A．How to Run a CorporationB．Strength Comes from PeaceC．How to Achieve a Big DreamD．Family Unity Builds Success．64．（8分）As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，are people remember less？If you know your computer will save information，why store it in your own personal memory，your brain？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how．In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments．She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory．In the first experiment，they gave people 40unimportant facts to type into a computer．The first group of people understood thatthe computer would save the information．The second group understood that the computer would not save it．Later，the second group remembered the information better．People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it．In another experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet．The information was in a specific computer folder （文件夹）．Surprisingly，people later remember the folder location （位置）better than the facts．When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information．Rather，they remember how to find it．This is called"transactive memory （交互记忆）"According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet．Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date．This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing．64．The passage begins with two questions to．A．introduce the main topicB．show the author's altitudeC．describe how to use the Internet．D．explain how to store information65．What can we learn about the first experiment？A．Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer．B．The two groups remembered the information equally well．C．The first group did not try to remember the formation．D．The second group did not understand the information．66．In transactive memory，people．A．keep the information in mindB．change the quantity of informationC．organize information like a computerD．remember how to find the information67．What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research？A．Weare using memory differently．B．We arebecoming more intelligent．C．We have poorer memories than before．D．We need a better way to access information．68．（8分）There are an extremely large number of antsworldwide．Each individual （个体的）ant hardly weigh anything，but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind．They also live nearly everywhere，except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles．Foranimals their size，ants have been astonishingly successful，largely due to their wonderfulsocial behavior．In colonies （群体）that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor．Even more amazing is how they achievethis level of organization．Where we use sound and sight to communicate，ants dependprimarily on pheromone （外激素），chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tastedby fellow members of their colony．When an ant finds food，it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is．When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying，it sends out an alarm pheromone towarn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit．In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have no equal．They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves，attacking in large groups and overcoming their target．Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy．Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner，these little creatures have survived on Earth，for more than 140million years，far longer than dinosaurs．Because they think as one，they have a collective （集体的）intelligence greater than you would expect from itsindividual parts．68．We can learn from the passage that ants are．A．not willing to share foodB．not found around the polesC．more successful than all other animalsD．too many to achieve any level of organization69．Ants can use pheromones for．A．escapeB．communicationC．warning enemiesD．arranging labor70．What does the underlined expression"take on"in Paragraph 3mean？A．Accept．B．Employ．C．Play with．D．Fight against．71．Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants？A．Their behavior．B．Their size．C．Their number．D．Their weight．72．（8分）Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways．Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust．Food can also have a specific meaning，and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions．The foods we eat﹣and when and how we eat them﹣are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural （农村的）and urban areas within one country．Sharing bread，whether during a special occasion （时刻）or at the family dinner table，is a common symbol of togetherness．Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests．Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread．Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations．In the southern United States，pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity （兴旺）in the New Year．In Greece，people share a special cake called vasilopita．A coin is put into the cake，which signifies （预示）success in the New Year for the person who receives it．Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child，and food can play a significant role．In China，when a baby is one month old，families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red﹣colored eggs to guests．In many cultures，round foods such as grapes，bread，and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity．Nutrition is necessary for life，so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world．72．According to the passage，sharing bread．A．indicates a lack of foodB．can help to develop unityC．is a custom unique to rural areasD．has its roots in birthday celebrations73．What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year？A．Trust B．Success C．Health D．Togetherness74．The author explains the role of food in celebrations by．A．using examplesB．making comparisonsC．analyzing causesD．describing processes75．What is the passage mainly about？A．The custom of sharing food．B．The specific meaning of food．C．The role of food in ceremonies．D．The importance of food in culture．五、写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Pup a group of strangers in a room together，and they'll probably start a conversation．"Hot today，isn't it？"one might say．"You said it．"another replies．Why do we talk so much about the weather？When we meet new people，we don't begin by telling them our life story．We start with small talk，a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather．Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships．When we begin conversations with new people，we want to feel comfortable，and so do they．We use small talk to find common interests．Once we have a common interest，a friendship can begin．Small talk even helps people get hired．In order to impress at a job interview，you need to bond with the interviewer right away．Proper small talk can make that firstimpression get you the job．So，how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job？First off，find common ground．Select something around you that you share with the other person．Next，keep the conversation going．Compliment （赞美）the other person to make himor her feel comfortable，and ask questions to show interest．Third，keep eye contact （接触）．When you look people in the eye，they feel you appreciate what they are saying．It makes you appear honest and builds trust．Naturally，shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers．Talking to someone you don't know is not the easiest thing to do!Some experts say with more practice，small talk does get easier．Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather．For them，they are just too small．However，when you think about it，small talk is anything but small．In fact，it is actually a very big deal!Title Small Talk：A Big （76）Introduction We are likely to make small talk when we （77）meet people．（78）❖Small talk can help people form （79）friendships．❖Small talk can also help people get a （80）．Advice❖Find some topics （81）with the other person．❖Keep the talk going by making compliments and （82）questions．❖Keep eye contact in conversation to build （83）．❖（84）more in order to make small talk easier．Conclusion Small talk really （85） a lot to us．第二节书面表达.86．（25分）某英文杂志正在举办以"Fancy yourself as an interviewer"为主题的征文活动，请你以"A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview"为题，写一篇英语短文．内容包括：（1）采访的对象；（2）采访的原因；（3）想提的问题．注意：（1）词数120左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；（4）短文的标题已给出，不计人总词数．A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview．2015年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，共10小题，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间选择答案.1．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．【解答】C3．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．【解答】A4．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．【解答】B5．（1.5分）（2015•福建）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）（2015•福建）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．【解答】BA8．（3分）（2015•福建）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．【解答】BC10．（4.5分）（2015•福建）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．【解答】B AB13．（6分）（2015•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of department do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedrooms．B．One without furnitureC．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A．﹩350 B．﹩400 C．﹩41516．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake StreetB．On Market StreetC．On South Street．17．（6分）（2015•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．Almost 15% B．About 30% C．Over 40%18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink tea that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters B．Tea exporters C．Tea companies20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．（1分）（2015•安徽）﹣Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？﹣Oh，__________ I'm already going out，I'm afraid．（）A．what a pity! B．don't ask! C．how come？ D．so what？【分析】﹣﹣Peter，星期六你能来参加派对吗？﹣﹣哦，真遗憾，我恐怕要出去．【解答】答案A．选项A what a pity!的意思是真遗憾、真抱歉；选项B don't ask!的意思是不要问了；选项C how come？的意思是怎么会那样；选项D so what？的意思是那又怎么样？根据语境及句意，应该选择A．22．（1分）（2015•安徽）If you come to visit China，you will__________ a culture of amazing depth and variety．（）A．develop B．create C．substitute D．experience【分析】句意：如果你来中国旅游，你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化．【解答】答案D．A选项"发展，开发；冲洗（胶片），培养"；B选项"创造"；C选项"代替"；D选项"经历，体验"；D项符合语境，故选D．23．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________scientists haw learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know．（）A．Once B．Since C．Though D．Unless【分析】尽管科学家已经了解了很多有关宇宙的知识，但是，我们仍然还有很多不知道的．【解答】答案：C A项意为"曾经，一旦"，表示时间；B项意为"既然，自从"表示时间或条件；C项意为"尽管，虽然"表示转折；D项意为"除非"表示条件．由we still don't know可知，此处意思是转折，故选C项．24．（1分）（2015•安徽）Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I __________ my book in the cafe．（）A．have left B．had left C．would leave D．was leaving【分析】句意：我刚到学校门口，就意识到我的书落在咖啡馆了．【解答】答案：B 句子的谓语动词realized 用的是过去式，说明"意识到"的动作是过去．而把书落在咖啡馆应该在此动作之前，即"过去的过去"，应该用过去完成时．A项是现在完成时；C项是过去将来时；D项是过去进行时，用排除法做此题，排除A、C和D项，故选B．25．（1分）（2015•安徽）A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not__________ships are built for．（）A．what B．whom C．why D．when【分析】句意：船泊港口固然安全，但这并非是造船的初衷．【解答】答案：A．"____ships are built for"是从句，跟在is not 后作表语，表语从句中for后缺宾语，须要连接代词，而why和when是连接副词，所以排除C、D．what与for连用，表示目的，符合句意，故选A．26．（1分）（2015•安徽）I'm so __________to all those volunteers because theyhelped my terrible day end happily．（）A．special B．superior C．grateful D．attractive【分析】句意：我非常感激所有的志愿者，因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天．【解答】答案：C．special"特别的，专门的"；superior"优秀的，上级的"；grateful"感激的"；attractive"吸引人的，有魅力的"．由"帮我把糟糕的一天变成愉快的一天"，可知我是"很感激"的，得出答案选C．27．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make．（）A．Ignore B．IgnoringC．Ignored D．Having ignored【分析】忽略这两份调查结果之间的差异将是你所犯的最严重的错误之一．【解答】解题第一步，找主干，发现谓语动词部分will be，因为谓语动词前面的部分充当句子的主语，所以可以确定题干中缺主语．然后结合非谓语动词的知识，动名词doing可以充当句子的主语，而having done 通常在句中作状语，从而确定选B．28．（1分）（2015•安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __________school education depends．（）A．it B．that C．whose D．which【分析】句意：一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能．【解答】it不能引导定语从句，需用关系词代替，故A错误．that不能放于介词之后，所以B错误．whose作定语，与先行词构成所属关系，表示"…的"，构成"whose+n．"，所以C 也错误．定语从句中，介词+which/whom．upon是介词，与定语从句中的动词depend，构成短语depend upon/on，介词upon被提前．先行词是the fundamental skill，指物．所以选D．29．（1分）（2015•安徽）It is reported that a space station__________on the moon in years to come．（）A．will be building B．will he builtC．has been building D．has been built【分析】据报道，未来几年将在月球上建一个太空站．【解答】答案：B．根据题干中的时间短语in years to come"未来的几年"可知，谓语动词build发生在将来，需用一般将来式；同时build与其逻辑主语a space station构成被动关系"太空站被建"，所以需用一般将来式的被动语态will be done．故选D．30．（1分）（2015•安徽）There is no need to tell me your answer now．Give it some__________and then let me know．（）A．thought B．support C．protection D．authority【分析】现在不需要告诉我你的答案．考虑考虑再让我知道．【解答】答案：A．thought 思索；support 支持；protection保护；authority 权威．根据第一句"there is no need to tell me your answer now"就可知需再"考虑"，故选A31．（1分）（2015•安徽）They gave money to the old people's home either __________ or through their companies．（）A．legally B．sincerely C．personally D．deliberately【分析】他们要么以个人的名义、要么通过他们的公司给老人们钱．【解答】答案：C legally"合法地"；sincerely"真诚地"；personly"私人地"；deliberately"故意地"．companies和personally形成对比．故选C．32．（1分）（2015•安徽）It is lucky we booked a room，or we __________ nowhere to stay now．（）A．had B．had hadC．would have D．would have had【分析】我们很幸运地订到了一间房．不然的话，我们现在就无处可去了．【解答】答案：C．根据题干中的or可知其引导的是含蓄虚拟条件句，相当于if 引导的虚拟条件句．根据语境it is lucky we booked a room可知现在订到了房间，再由now提示，可知是对现在情况的假设，所以谓语动词用would/could/might/should do，故选C．33．（1分）（2015•安徽）They believe that there are transport developments __________ that will bring a lot of changes for the better，（）A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner【分析】句意：他们认为即将到来的交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化．【解答】答案：D．out of date"过时的，过期的"；out of order"无秩序的，混乱的"；around the clock"昼夜不停地"；around the corner"即将到来"．后面"that will bring a lot of changes for the better"是定语从句，修饰"transports development"根据句意，"交通发展将会带来很多好的方面的变化"说明交通发展"即将到来"．34．（1分）（2015•安徽）__________he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further andkeep on going．（）A．Where B．As C．In case D．Now that【分析】曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进．【解答】答案A．选项A表示那里，选项B表示尽管、当、因为、随着，选项C 以防，表目的，选项D既然，表原因．Where表地点，引导让步状语从句，as 引导让步状语从句常用倒装，这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A．35．（1分）（2015•安徽）﹣How is your table tennis these days？Still playing？﹣__________．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）A．That's right B．No，not much C．That's great D．Don't worry【分析】句意：﹣﹣你的乒乓球练得怎样了？还在练习吗？﹣﹣没怎么练．我现在似乎没有时间练习．。