2015年上海市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2015年上海市中考英语试卷一、解答题（共11小题，满分0分）1．Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．2．A）A dog．B）A cat．C）A rabbit．D）A bird．3．A）In France．B）In Britain．C）In Italy．D）In Germany．4．A）At 6：30．B）At 7：00．C）At 7：30．D）At 8：00．5．A）Sam．B）Judy．C）Kitty．D）Eddie．6．A）Spring．B）Summer．C）Autumn．D）Winter．7．A）Because a huge dog ran after her．B）Because she had a terrible dream．C）Because her dad woke her up．D）Because the street was too dark．8．A）Walking to his office．B）Looking for a flat．C）Taking some pictures．D）Decorating his bedroom．9．A）How to make movies．B）How to read novels．C）How to learn English．D）How to talk with foreigners．10．C．Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15．The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum．16．With the help of the shop assistant，the boy knew how the phone worked．17．The price of the white phone was too high for the boy．18．The white phone couldn't be used to send emails or play games．19．At last，the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant's．20．This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not．11．D．Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．Maria and Lucy used to __________ __________ together，shopping and meeting friends．22．It takes Lucy all her time to send messages and she doesn't __________ __________．23．Lucy checks for messages __________ __________，so she's got problems at school．24．By __________ __________ in the morning，Victor had already drunk three cans of cola．25．When Damon tried to talk to his brother，the brother was __________ __________ him．二、Part2Phonetics，Grammarandvocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced/ʃeɪp/？（）A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship13．（1分）Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____？（）A．I B．me C．my D．myself14．（1分）I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain．（）A．in B．of C．on D．at15．（1分）There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start．（）A．by B．from C．for D．with16．（1分）Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______birthday．（）A．sixteen B．sixteen's C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 17．（1分）Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates．（）A．so B．very C．too D．much18．（1分）Leave the reference books behind，_____ you won't be able to think independently．（）A．or B．and C．so D．but19．（1分）______ Mike didn't win the race，he was still wearing a smile on his face．（）A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because 20．（1分）The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt．（）A．gently B．happilyC．beautifully D．lovely21．（1分）Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room．（）A．discussed B．is discussingC．was discussing D．has discussed22．（1分）Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work．（）A．uses B．will use C．has used D．would use 23．（1分）Over $30，000___for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago．（）A．is raised B．was raisedC．will beraised D．has beenraised24．（1分）My friend invited me___the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure．（）A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining25．（1分）Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part﹣time job．（）A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help26．（1分）﹣Mum，______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？﹣﹣I'm afraid you can't．It is closed on Monday．（）A．must B．may C．should D．need27．（1分）______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How28．（1分）Please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in．（）A．going over B．went over C．go over D．to go over 29．（1分）﹣﹣______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday？﹣﹣Peter's．（）A．Whose B．What C．Which D．Who30．（1分）﹣Don't throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo．﹣﹣_____．（）A．All right B．My pleasureC．C．Not at all D．Don't mention．31．（1分）﹣You look sad，Betty．What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．三、pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbe usedonlyonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（8分）Today I'm going to talk about rainforests．Are you （46）with them？They're interesting and exciting places!Many kinds of the world's plants and animals livein the rainforests．However，rainforests are （47）now﹣﹣﹣they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day．As a result，（48）animals and plants are dying out．Maybe you have never been to a rainforest，so why should you protect them （49）？Rainforests are important to everyone．They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen．We need oxygen to breathe．Rainforest also help to （50）the weather．When trees are cut down，it gets hotter．Besides，one quarter of our （51）come from plants．Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests．Th ere is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests．If we （52）them，we will never find out．In my opinion，our future （53）saving the rainforests．We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them．We must protect the rainforests now．We have to act now to save our only home．pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）33．（1分）Some people like reading on Wechat，but don't．（other）34．（1分）Cut the strawberries into pieces and put into the yogurt．（they）35．（1分）The day was，but the sun was trying to come through．（cloud）36．（1分）I'm thankful to the teacher for her on my interview．（suggest）37．（1分）It's our responsibility to make the sky than before．（clear）38．（1分）Education is one of the most powerful ways to one's mind．（rich）39．（1分）I think it's to judge a person before you really know him．（fair）40．（1分），the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake．（luck）五、pletethefollowingsentenceasrequired.（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空限填一次）（共14分）41．（2分）A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words．（改为复数形式）useful for us to understand new words．42．（2分）Mary paid about for a trip to Europe with her mother．（对划线部分提问）did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother？43．（2分）Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad．（保持句意基本相同）Mark to his country after he finished university abroad．44．（2分）I am not good at playing badminton．Gary isn't either．（合并为一句）Gary I am good at playing badminton．45．（2分）"Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September？"he wondered．（改为宾语从句）He wondered why flowers to Ms Grey every September．46．（2分）Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year．（改为被动语态）Two French storybooks into Chinese by Wesley every year．47．（2分）the amusement park，after，are going to，they，the speech contest （连词成句）．六、Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）48．（12分）69．At，students are having a painting lesson．A.9：30a．mB.11：35a．mC.1：30p．mD.2：15p．m70．The underlined word"Alternatively"in closest in meaning to""．A．As another choice B．For this reason C．At the same time D．In other words71．Students should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework．A．Technology B．Biology C．Drama D．Chemistry 72．Students can learn how to according to the information in the table．A．make a video B．write a report on DramaC．play basketball D．surf the internet safely73．An average student need about minutes to finish his homework．A.30B.40C.90D.11074．The information in the table is mainly for students toA．take classes B．do their homeworkC．choose teachers D．organize hobby group．八、B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Roadsignsforyourfuture49．（12分）Sometimes，the choices you have made prove to be wrong．Don't worry ﹣it's not the end of the world!In traffic，what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a （75）way．That's exactly what you should also do in real life．In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them．Life is not always a walk in the park．There will be uphill as well as downhill，bumps （凸块）and smooth rides．If you are not careful，a bump can make you （76）．However，riding your life along just straight roads with no bumpscan become （77）．So，a bump can be a nice experience as well．Right or left？In your life there will be times when you have to make a （79）．You may want to focus on your studies，so you choose to stop a hobby that you've had for years．（80）!Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons，you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies．Basically，it's just a question of how to manage your time．Whatever you do in life，remember to take it easy．You don't have to run everywhere．Sometimes running make life less enjoyable．It's often better to think before taking action．So，think first and then act!There's really no rush!You don't have to experience everything before you're 20!75．A．better B．shorter C．faster D．wider 76．A．grow B．cry C．change D．fall 77．A．helpful B．boring C．lucky D．dangerous78．A．B．C．D．79．A．living B．decision C．mistake D．wish 80．A．Drive careful B．Act immediately C．Think again D．Speak aloud九、C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）50．（14分）It's a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa．Teachers and pupils don't sit in a classroom．（81）I，they go through the forest or sit under the trees．The school teaches students all the same （82）s as the rest of the country's schools，but the teaching methods are completely different．Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool．The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants．These can be used to study （83）a from maths and social sciences to languages．The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted．To get to class，students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well．The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school．For example，the first lesson of the day is maths，but the teaching method is very （84）s．In this school you won't hear a teacher saying"Count how many apples Jane has in her basket．"Actually，the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals．This way they can see how manydifferent animals come to （85）d during the night．The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals．If they finda dead animal in the area，they study where the animal fits in the foot chain andhow and why it （86）d．The headmaster says，"We must make people understand what we are doing to the （87）e．We need to care for our planet．"D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分）51．（12分）88．Denny believed in Santa Claus，didn't he？89．Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny？90．How old was Denny when he wrote the letter？91．Why was Denny not on the"Nice List"？92．What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present？93．Who do you think answered Denny's letter？Give your reason．．十、VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）52．（20分）Write at least 60words on the topic"I want to invent ______"（以"我想要发明______"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整．2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only．（以下表达仅供参考）•It can be used to…•It will be exciting/necessary/helpful to…2015年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共11小题，满分0分）1．Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．【考点】14：听录音选图．【解答】Part 1I．1．E 2．F 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．G2．A）A dog．B）A cat．C）A rabbit．D）A bird．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】7．C3．A）In France．B）In Britain．C）In Italy．D）In Germany．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】8．A4．A）At 6：30．B）At 7：00．C）At 7：30．D）At 8：00．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】9．D5．A）Sam．B）Judy．C）Kitty．D）Eddie．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】10．A6．A）Spring．B）Summer．C）Autumn．D）Winter．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】11．D7．A）Because a huge dog ran after her．B）Because she had a terrible dream．C）Because her dad woke her up．D）Because the street was too dark．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】12．B8．A）Walking to his office．B）Looking for a flat．C）Taking some pictures．D）Decorating his bedroom．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】13．B9．A）How to make movies．B）How to read novels．C）How to learn English．D）How to talk with foreigners．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】14．C10．C．Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15．The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum．16．With the help of the shop assistant，the boy knew how the phone worked．17．The price of the white phone was too high for the boy．18．The white phone couldn't be used to send emails or play games．19．At last，the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant's．20．This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】15．F 16．T 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．F11．D．Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．Maria and Lucy used to __________ __________ together，shopping and meeting friends．22．It takes Lucy all her time to send messages and she doesn't __________ __________．23．Lucy checks for messages __________ __________，so she's got problems at school．24．By __________ __________ in the morning，Victor had already drunk three cans of cola．25．When Damon tried to talk to his brother，the brother was __________ __________ him．【考点】16：短文理解．【解答】21．have fun 22．work hard 23．in class 24.11 o'clock 25．angry with二、Part2Phonetics，Grammarandvocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced/ʃeɪp/？（）A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship【考点】22：语音．【解答】A．shape的发音为/ʃeɪp/，是重读开音节，字母a发本身的音/eɪ/；B．sheep的发音为/ʃiːp/；C．shop的发音为/ʃɒp/；D．ship的发音为/ʃɪp/，故选A．13．（1分）Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____？（）A．I B．me C．my D．myself【考点】62：物主代词；63：反身代词．【解答】根据句意可知，本题考查"by oneself"的用法，故选D14．（1分）I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain．（）A．in B．of C．on D．at【考点】76：范围介词．【解答】in在…里面；of…的；on在…上面；at在，后跟小地点或具体的时间；a picture of sb．某人的照片，of表所属关系，故选：B．15．（1分）There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start．（）A．by B．from C．for D．with【考点】74：目的介词．【解答】wait for 为固定搭配，表目的．waiting for the opening ceremony to start 做crowd 的定语．故选C16．（1分）Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday．（）A．sixteen B．sixteen's C．sixteenth D．sixteenths【考点】A2：序数词．【解答】根据句意可知，此处应为序数词，排除A B，又sixteenths常用在分数表达中，故选C17．（1分）Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates．（）A．so B．very C．too D．much【考点】96：程度副词．【解答】据句意，这是一个有关比较级的试题．much作为程度副词，应该放于比较级之前．所以选D18．（1分）Leave the reference books behind，_____ you won't be able to think independently．（）A．or B．and C．so D．but【考点】C1：并列连词．【解答】A．or意思为"否则"；B．and意思为"并且"；C．so意思为"所以"；D．but意思为"但是"；由题意可知，选A句意通顺．19．（1分）______ Mike didn't win the race，he was still wearing a smile on hisface．（）A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because【考点】C1：并列连词．【解答】A．If意思为"如果，是否"；B．Since意思为"自…起"；C．Although意思为"尽管"；D．Because意思为"因为"；故选：C．20．（1分）The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt．（）A．gently B．happilyC．beautifully D．lovely【考点】96：程度副词．【解答】主要考查系表结构，look在句中作系动词，后面应跟形容词．据题意应选D21．（1分）Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room．（）A．discussed B．is discussingC．was discussing D．has discussed【考点】F3：现在进行时．【解答】句中的"now"一词译为"现在"，可知应是现在进行时，即"am/is/are+doing"，故直接选B22．（1分）Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work．（）A．uses B．will use C．has used D．would use【考点】F2：一般将来时．【解答】此题主句是过去时，所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态，采用排除法，故选D23．（1分）Over $30，000___for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago．（）A．is raised B．was raisedC．will beraised D．has beenraised【考点】F6：时态辨析．【解答】由ago可知事情发生在过去；由Over $30，000可知数字做主语后面需用单数形式，再据句意得知主谓之间是被动关系，故选B24．（1分）My friend invited me___the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure．（）A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining【考点】E6：不定式短语．【解答】由invited的用法，即invite sb to do sth，故选B．25．（1分）Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part﹣time job．（）A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help【考点】D5：实义动词的现在分词．【解答】据题意，主要考查be busy doing 的用法．前面有was，后面应为helping，所以选A．另外，be busy to do逻辑上来说，是不存在的．只有"有事情在做"，才会be busy doing sth（正在忙）；to do不定式一般表示还没发生的事情，对于还没发生的事情，用不上busy这个状态．因而，一般不存在be busy to do这种说法．26．（1分）﹣Mum，______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？﹣﹣I'm afraid you can't．It is closed on Monday．（）A．must B．may C．should D．need【考点】DB：情态动词．【解答】must必须；may可以；should应该；need需要．根据答语可知，这是请求许可，故选：B27．（1分）______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【考点】IB：强调句．【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what感叹名词，how 感叹形容词、副词或动词．由句中的important可知，此句感叹的是形容词．故选：D．28．（1分）Please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in．（）A．going over B．went over C．go over D．to go over【考点】E1：动词短语．【解答】通过审题即可发现这是一个肯定祈使句，句子开头使用动词原形，故答案为C．29．（1分）﹣﹣______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday？﹣﹣Peter's．（）A．Whose B．What C．Which D．Who【考点】67：关系代词．【解答】A．Whose意思为"谁的"B．What意思为"什么"C．Which意思为"哪一个"D．Who意思为"谁"故选：A．30．（1分）﹣Don't throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo．﹣﹣_____．（）A．All right B．My pleasureC．C．Not at all D．Don't mention．【考点】LL：建议．【解答】A．All right意思为"好"B．My pleasure意思为"我的荣幸"C．Not at all意思为"一点也不"D．Don't mention意思为"不要提了"由句意可知选A31．（1分）﹣You look sad，Betty．What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【解答】A．I've got the first prize意思为"我获得了一等奖"B．I'm sorry to hear that 意思为"听到那个我很伤心"C．I can't attend the summer camp意思为"我不能参加夏令营了"D．I don't quite agree with you 意思为"我不十分同意你"结合语境，故选：C．三、pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbe usedonlyonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（8分）Today I'm going to talk about rainforests．Are you （46）D with them？They're interesting and exciting places!Many kinds of the world's plants and animals live in the rainforests．However，rainforests are （47）E now﹣﹣﹣they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day．As a result，（48）A animals and plants are dying out．Maybe you have never been to a rainforest，so why should you protect them （49）C？Rainforests are important to everyone．They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen．We need oxygen to breathe．Rainforest also help to （50）E the weather．When trees are cut down，it gets hotter．Besides，one quarter of our （51）B come from plants．Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests．Th ere is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests．If we （52）A them，we will never find out．In my opinion，our future （53）C saving the rainforests．We must tell more peoplehow important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them．We must protect the rainforests now．We have to act now to save our only home．【考点】N1：记叙文．【解答】46．根据原文Today I'm going to talk about rainforests今天我想谈论雨林地区，可知下文应该是：你对他们熟悉吗，familiar熟悉的，故选D.47．根据原文they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day．他们正在很快的消失，因为每天不断地被砍伐和焚烧，可知应该是：现在雨林地区处在麻烦当中，故选E．48．根据原文rainforests are important to everyone．因为每天不断地被砍伐和焚烧，可知会导致的结果是：各种各样的动物和植物灭亡．various各种各样的，许多的，故选：A．49．根据原文Rainforests are important to everyone．热带雨林对于每个人都很重要，可知：应该细心保护他们，with care细心，故选：C．50．根据原文When trees are cut down，it gets hotter．当树被砍倒，天气就会变热，可知：热带雨林能帮助控制气候，control控制，故选：E．51．根据原文one quarter of our____come from plants．有四分之一的____来自植物，可知：应该是某种物品，medicines，药品；machines机器；机器当然不会来自植物，故选B．52．根据原文we will never find out．我们就永远找不到了，可知：上文应该是在假设：如果我们破坏了他们，if 如果，故选：A．53．根据文章所述：热带雨林正在遭受破坏，然而他们对我们人类有如此重要，可知应该是：我们的将来会取决于如何拯救热带雨林，depends on，取决于，故选C．pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）33．（1分）Some people like reading on Wechat，but others don't．（other）【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【解答】others=other people其他人，代词；泛指，不确定范围．加the后表特指．34．（1分）Cut the strawberries into pieces and put them into the yogurt．（they）【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【解答】put放，是动词，后面的代词作宾语要用宾格形式，they它们，代词主格，其宾格形式为them；故答案为：them．35．（1分）The day was cloudy，but the sun was trying to come through．（cloud）【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【解答】cloud云，名词；cloudy多云的，阴天的，形容词；此处为形容词作表语，故答案为：cloudy．36．（1分）I'm thankful to the teacher for her suggestion（s）on my interview．（suggest）【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【解答】suggest建议，提议，动词；suggestion建议，暗示，可数名词；for为了，介词，后跟名词或动名词作宾语，故答案为：suggestion（s）．37．（1分）It's our responsibility to make the sky clearer than before．（clear）【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【解答】make sb．/sth．+adj．使…怎么样，是固定用法，此处有比较之意，所以用形容词clear的比较级形式clearer，故答案为：clearer．38．（1分）Education is one of the most powerful ways to enrich one's mind．（rich）【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【解答】rich富有的，形容词；enrich使充实，使丰富，动词；one of+名词复数，表示"…之一"．根据句意，此处要用动词，故答案为：enrich．39．（1分）I think it's unfair to judge a person before you really know him．（fair）【考点】IE：否定句．【解答】据题意，在fair前加前缀un，从而符合句意要求．故选：A．40．（1分）Luckily，the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake．（luck）【考点】9A：副词的位置．【解答】luck好运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词；此处做状语，要用副词；句首字母大写，故答案为：Luckily．五、pletethefollowingsentenceasrequired.（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空限填一次）（共14分）41．（2分）A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words．（改为复数形式）Dictionaries are useful for us to understand new words．【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【解答】答案：Dictionaries are，把dictionary改为复数形式，把y变i再加es，注意单词的首字母大写．然后把is变为are即可．故填Dictionaries are42．（2分）Mary paid about for a trip to Europe with her mother．（对划线部分提问）How much did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother？【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【解答】根据题目要求可知，对价钱提问，故应采用how much，所以填how much．43．（2分）Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad．（保持句意基本相同）Mark came/went back to his country after he finished university abroad．【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【解答】对比上下句，下句缺少"returned"，意思为"返回"，可用短语"come/go back"代替，句子又是过去时，故答案为：came/went back44．（2分）I am not good at playing badminton．Gary isn't either．（合并为一句）Neither Gary nor I am good at playing badminton．【考点】C1：并列连词．【解答】根据题意可知，表达的意思是"两者都不"，应填"neither，nor"，所以答案是"neither，nor"45．（2分）"Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September？"he wondered．（改为宾语从句）He wondered why Jim sent flowers to Ms Grey every September．【考点】K5：宾语从句．【解答】根据题目要求改为宾语从句，那就要符合宾语从句的语法要求，即连接词后紧跟主语，若主句是过去时，从句也必须采用过去的某种时态．从句的主语是Jim，时态由原来的一般现在时改为一般过去时，故答案为：Jim，sent 46．（2分）Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year．（改为被动语态）Two French storybooks are translated into Chinese by Wesley every year．【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．【解答】根据句子可知原句为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构：am/is/are+动词的过去分词；主语是"storybooks"复数，故答案为：are translated 47．（2分）the amusement park，after，are going to，they，the speech contest （连词成句）They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest．【考点】I1：主语+系动词+表语．【解答】此句唯一的动词结构"are going to"其主语必然是有生命的东西，"the amusement park，they，the speech contest"这三个词里面只有they可做此句主语，其后结构易知．故填：They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest．六、Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）48．（12分）69．At B，students are having a painting lesson．A.9：30a．mB.11：35a．mC.1：30p．mD.2：15p．m70．The underlined word"Alternatively"in closest in meaning to"A"．A．As another choice B．For this reason C．At the same time D．In other words71．Students should prepare a new part of C ahead of time as their homework．A．Technology B．Biology C．Drama D．Chemistry 72．Students can learn how to D according to the information in the table．A．make a video B．write a report on DramaC．play basketball D．surf the internet safely73．An average student need about C minutes to finish his homework．A.30B.40C.90D.11074．The information in the table is mainly for students to AA．take classes B．do their homeworkC．choose teachers D．organize hobby group．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读；P9：内容归纳．【解答】69．B 细节理解题．根据题干中的"a painting lesson"和课程表中painting with watercolors 的时间是11：00a．m开始，而艺术课的时间是上午10﹣12点，之后是午饭时间，故选B．70．A 词义猜测题．本题询问与划线部分单词意思最接近的是哪个．根据表格sciences biology/Chemistry中前面已经提及了生物，所以此处表示另一种选择是化学，故推测词义为another choice．故选A．71．C 细节理解题．根据最后一栏的作业栏，Drama﹣students have to learn a part for the next lesson可知学生们要提前准备戏剧课中下节课的一个角色．故选C．72．D 细节理解题．题意：根据表格信息，学生们能学会什么．根据戏剧课students will have the chance to act out roles with other students．，可知没有A的内容；写报告是科学课程而不是戏剧课程故排除B；打篮球是他们的练习内容，而不是要学会的东西，故排除C，根据信息技术课In this lesson，students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively．故选D．73．C 计算理解题．根据三个作业的时间about 30minutes，about 40minutes，about20 minutes．所以一般用90分钟．故选C．74．A 归纳理解题．根据短文主要描述的是学生上课的时间，课程内容，及课后作业，所以表格中的信息主要是提供给学生怎么上课的．故选A．八、B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Roadsignsforyourfuture49．（12分）Sometimes，the choices you have made prove to be wrong．Don't worry ﹣it's not the end of the world!In traffic，what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a （75）A way．That's exactly what you should also do in real life．In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them．Life is not always a walk in the park．There will be uphill as well as downhill，bumps （凸块）and smooth rides．If you are not careful，a bump can make you （76）D．However，riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become （77）B．So，a bump can be a nice experience as well．Right or left？In your life there will be times when you have to make a （79）B．You may want to focus on your studies，so you choose to stop a hobby that you've had for years．（80）C!Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons，you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies．Basically，it's just a question of how to manage your time．Whatever you do in life，remember to take it easy．You don't have to run everywhere．Sometimes running make life less enjoyable．It's often better to think before taking action．So，think first and then act!There's really no rush!You don't have to experience everything before you're 20!75．A．better B．shorter C．faster D．wider 76．A．grow B．cry C．change D．fall 77．A．helpful B．boring C．lucky D．dangerous。