DEIDE3
decide和decision用法
"Decide" 和"decision" 都是与做出选择或决策相关的词汇,但它们在用法上有一些区别。
Decide:
动词:"Decide" 是一个动词,表示做出决定或做出选择。
例句:She couldn't decide which dress to wear to the party.(她无法决定穿哪条裙子去参加聚会。
)
其他形式:Decided(过去式和过去分词),deciding(现在分词),decision(名词)。
Decision:
名词:"Decision" 是一个名词,表示做出的决定或选择。
例句:The committee reached a decision after hours of discussion.(委员会经过几个小时的讨论达成了一个决定。
)
其他形式:Decide(动词),decided(过去式和过去分词),deciding(现在分词)。
总体而言,"decide" 是一个动作,表示在一系列选择之间做出决策;而"decision" 则是指做出的具体决定,是一个名词,表示已经达成的结论。
在交流中,通常会使用这两个词来表达一个人或团队在某个问题上的思考和最终的解决方案。
decide的用法归纳总结
decide的用法归纳总结一、介绍在英语中,decide是一个常用的动词,表示做出决定或作出抉择。
它在日常生活和商务交流中都有广泛的应用。
本文将对decide的不同用法进行归纳总结,并提供相关的例句以帮助读者更好地理解。
二、作出决定1. Decide + to-infinitive当我们要表达自己做出了一个决定时,可以使用此结构:例句:He decided to quit his job and start his own business.2. Decide + on当我们要表达选择了某个选项或方案时,可以使用此结构:例句:They decided on a beach vacation for their summer holiday.3. Decide + between当需要在两个或多个选项之间做出选择时,请使用此结构:例句:She couldn't decide between the blue dress and the red one.4. Decide + against当我们最终选择不采取某一行动或不同意某种建议时,可以使用此结构:例句:After careful consideration, they decided against investing in that company.三、影响和决策过程描述1. Decide based on/upon当我们根据特定的考虑因素来做决定时,请使用此结构:例句:We decided based on the financial viability of the project.2. Decide after + V-ing/noun clause当我们在经过考虑或评估之后做出决定时,请使用此结构:例句:They decided after reviewing all the available options.3. Decide for yourself当我们鼓励他人根据自己的判断力做出决定时,请使用此结构:例句:You should decide for yourself whether to accept the job offer or not.四、关于decide的表达方式1. Make a decision / Reach a decision / Come to a decision这些短语可以用来替代decide,强调做出决定的行为:例句:After hours of discussion, they finally reached a decision on the matter.2. Be undecided / Be indecisive如果无法做出决定,使用这些表达方式来形容当前状态:例句:She is still undecided about which university to attend.五、其他相关表达方式1. Help (someone) decide表示帮助某人作出决策的动作:例句:I need your advice to help me decide which car to buy.2. Let someone decide (for themselves)表示允许他人自由选择和决定:例句:His parents allowed him to decide for himself whether to study abroad or not.六、总结以上是decide常见用法的汇总。
decide的用法及例句
decide的用法及例句一、decide的基本意义和用法在日常生活和英语学习中,我们经常会用到动词"decide"。
它的基本意思是做出决定或决议,表示选择了某种方案或采取某个行动。
下面将详细介绍"decide"的用法及例句。
二、decide作为及物动词的用法1. decide + (that)从句"decide"通常后接一个从句来表达决定的内容。
例如:- She decided that she would take a vacation next month.(她决定下个月度假。
)- We decided to go to the beach for the weekend.(我们决定周末去海滩。
)2. decide + 不定式当"decide"后面跟不定式时,表示确定将要做某事。
例如:- They have decided to get married next year.(他们已经决定明年结婚。
)- I haven't decided whether to accept the job offer or not.(我还没有决定是否接受这份工作邀请。
)3. decide + 疑问代词/副词 + 不定式有时候,在"decide"后面可以跟疑问代词或副词加不定式来表达含疑问的决策。
例如:- He can't decide what to wear for the party tonight.(他不能决定今晚参加派对时该穿什么。
)- The committee has yet to decide where to hold the conference.(委员会尚未决定在何处举办会议。
)三、decide作为不及物动词的用法1. decide + for/against + 名词"decide"还可以作为不及物动词,后面加上介词"for"或"against"来表达支持或反对某人或某事的决定。
1000 Basic English Words 3_Answer Key
Exercise 2 Across 1. journey 4. airplane 6. meals 7. order Down 2. return 3. bills 5. island
Unit 10
Part A Exercise 1 1. b 2. d 3. a 4. e 5. c
Exercise 2 1. d 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. d
Part B Exercise 1 1. interviewing 2. community 3. million 4. appear 5. support
Exercise 2 Across 2. report 3. march 6. newspaper 7. bake Down 1. sports 4. uniform 5. festival
6/8
1000 Basic English Words 3
Answer Key
Reading Practice B. 1. b 2. c
Unit 6
Part A Exercise 1 1. d 2. e 3. a 4. b 5. c
Exercise 2 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. d 5. c
Part B Exercise 1 1. step 2. bat 3. allows 4. sign 5. real
Answer Key
Exercise 2 1. b 2. d 3. a 4. a 5. b
Part B Exercise 1 1. scene 2. contest 3. stage 4. gift 5. secret
decide的用法解释
decide的用法解释今天给大家带来decide的用法解释,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
decide的用法解释1.下决心;(使)决定2.解决,裁决,肯定,断定,判决及物动词:1.对…作出抉择;决定;选定2.影响(或决定)…的结果3.成为(某人)做某事的原因词形变化:形容词:decidable;名词:decider;时态:decided,deciding,decides。
同义词:adjudicate,resolve,settle;determine,make up ones mind。
单词分析:这些动词都含“决定”之意。
decide:侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
determine:指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
resolve:语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
settle:指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。
Hes already given in his resignation and decided to leave.他递交了辞呈,决定离开。
Title decider夺冠战Make laws;decide laws制定法规She decided to adopt the puppy.她决定收养这条小狗。
Cost can be a deciding factor.价格恐怕是一个决定因素。
换一组更多句子英语解释influence or determinebring to an end; settle conclusivelyreach, make, or come to a decision about something英语四级语法用法辨析:decide的用法用法辨析:decide的用法decide vt.vi.决定,决心;名词形式为decision。
其基本用法如下:1)跟名词或代词:①It is the people who decide the fate of mankind. 决定人类命运的是人民。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson3 (共25张PPT)
• 3)decide / make up one’s mind 区 别
• decide 指经过考虑对疑难问题、争 端等做出决断,含有下决心取舍的 意思。decide 后常接动词不定式和 从句。
• make up one’s mind 指毫不犹豫的 做出决定,意味着“打定主意,下 定决心”。后常接动词不定式,一 般不接从句。
New words
1.send v. 送 派送 send sth. to sb. / send sb. sth 送给某人某物 nd a letter 寄信
send / take 区别: take 强调某人亲自送; take sth to sb 给某人送某物 send 则是通过第三人去送
与send搭配的常用短语
5.single 1)唯一的,单一的: 反义词 double
2)未婚的,独身的: 反义词 married 已婚的
• 6.postcard n. 明信片 卡片 • 有关card词组: • ID card身份证 • credit card信用卡
• 7.museum n. 博物馆 • 扩展: • the Palace Museum 故宫 • the Summer Palace颐和园 • the science museum 科学博物馆
现在进行时:
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在发生的动作或行为。
2.结构:肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are + Ving + 其他. 否定句: 主语+ am /is/are +not + Ving + 其他. (1.在am/is/are后加not. 2.some → any)
一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语 +Ving + 其他 ?
用decide造句
用decide造句1. I need to decide which restaurant to go to for dinner tonight. (我需要决定今晚去哪家餐厅吃晚饭。
)2. Let's decide on a date for the next meeting. (让我们决定下一次会议的日期。
)3. It's up to you to decide if you want to come with us or not. (你可以决定是否跟我们一起来。
)4. The judge will decide the outcome of the trial. (法官将决定审判的结果。
)5. They couldn't decide which color to paint the walls, so they left them white for now. (他们无法决定要把墙涂成什么颜色,所以暂时留白了。
)6. I'm trying to decide whether or not to take this job offer. (我正在考虑是否接受这个工作机会。
)7. We need to decide who will be in charge of organizing the event. (我们需要决定谁将负责组织这个活动。
)8. The committee will decide whether or not to approve the proposal at their next meeting. (委员会将在下次会议上决定是否批准该提案。
)9. She couldn't decide between two dresses, so she bought both of them. (她无法在两件连衣裙之间做出选择,所以她买了两件都带回家了。
decide的用法
decide的用法decide用作动词表示决定,判断,断定等含义;可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词。
decide不可以直接跟动名词,但decide on可以接动名词短语。
扩展资料1、decide的基本含义是“决定”,指一人或多人对某一事实、行动、方针引起怀疑、动摇、争议,经过比较、思考、商议或研究后拿定主意,作出选择或判断。
2、decide用作不及物动词时,通常跟介词about或on〔upon〕。
跟on〔upon〕连用时表示“就重大事情作出决定”或在多种情况〔事物〕中“作出选择”; 与about连用时表示“就一般事情作出决定”。
It is for you to decide.由你来决定。
You are the one to decide.该由你来决定。
3、decide用作及物动词表示“决定”“决心”时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的动词不定式或虚拟的名词从句作宾语。
decide不可以直接跟动名词,但decide on可以接动名词短语。
Your words have decided him.你的`话使他下定了决心。
What he said decided me.他的话使我下了决心。
4.用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- vWhat decided you to vote for him?是什么使你决定投票选他的?What decided you to give up trying?什么事使你决定放弃你的尝试?5.决定做某事:decide to do sth.=make a dicision to dosth.=decide on doing sth.=make up one's mind to do sth.决定不做某事:decide not to do sth.。
3的英文缩写是怎样写的
3的英文缩写是怎样写的序数词的3是第三,它的英语缩写,是由哪个英语单词组成的,和基数词的3相比是不是差别很大呢?下面是店铺给大家整理的3的英文缩写是怎样写的,供大家参阅!3的英文缩写是怎样写的3rd(third)3的英文缩写3rd的英语例句1. He only got a plurality on November 3rd, just 49 percent.他在11月3号的选举中仅获得了49%的相对多数票。
2. I had been placed 2nd and 3rd a few times but had never won.我好几次名列第二、第三,但从未得过冠军。
3. On July 3rd the government slashed import duties on cars.7月3号,政府大幅度降低了汽车进口税。
第3third的双语例句1. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
2. Britain has dropped from second to third place in the league.英国在联赛中的排名从第二位降到了第三位。
3. England will have to settle for third or fourth place.英格兰将只好接受第三或第四的排名。
4. Jane's goals helped Britain win third place in the Barcelona games.简的进球帮助英国队在巴塞罗那奥运会上获得了第三名。
5. He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.他接受了第三次检查,被告知不宜上班。
6. Davies finished almost two seconds in arrears for thirdplace.戴维斯落后了差不多两秒,获得第三名。
decide的用法及固定搭配
decide的用法及固定搭配Decide一词作为动词,表示“决定”。
在英语中,decide常常用于以下几种情况下: 1.决定做什么:Decide to do something例:I decided to take a break from work and go on vacation.我决定休息一下,去度假。
2.决定不做什么:Decide not to do something例:I decided not to attend the meeting because I was feeling unwell.我决定不参加会议,因为我感觉不舒服。
3.做出决定:Decide on something例:We finally decided on the location for our new office.我们最终决定了新办公室的地点。
4. 对于某事采取行动:Decide to take action例:The government decided to take action to reduce pollution.政府决定采取行动来减少污染。
5. 对于某事产生影响:Decide something's fate例:The final ruling will decide the fate of the company.最终裁决将决定公司的命运。
除了以上几种常见用法,decide还有一些固定搭配,下面列举了一些:1.不能决定:Cannot decide例:I cannot decide which color to choose.我无法决定选哪种颜色。
2.一致决定:Unanimously decide例:The board unanimously decided to approve the proposal.董事会一致决定批准该提案。
3.有分歧:Disagree on/over something例:The team members disagreed over how to approach the problem.团队成员在如何解决问题上存在分歧。
_期末基础复习题(三)(有答案) 2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语八年级下学期
2020学年八年级第二学期期末基础复习题(三)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(a/ an/ the/ X)1. Betty’s father is _____ architect. She has planned ______one-day trip to Europe.2.Betty went to ________explored factory..3.This is _____useful book. This is _________book I read yesterday.4.I don’t think Tom is _______European. Let’s come in __________peace.5.There is _______”m” and ____ “p” in ________ word “policemen.Keys: 1.an,a 2.an 3.a, the 4.a, / 5.an,a,theII.Choose the best answer( )1. .There is _________international news in the paper. You must read it.A.manyB. anC.a fewD.a lot of( ) 2. Walt Disney is famous ____ his cartoon character--Mickey Mouse.A. toB. forC. ofD. from( ) 3. Summer holiday is coming. About ___ students will go to the beach.A. hundreds ofB. two hundredsC. two hundred ofD. two hundred ( ) 4. _________it’s raining hard, we have to take a taxi.A.ButB.ForC. Now thatD.Then that( ) 5. After a.seven-day flight, Shenzhou 7 landed safely in Inner Mongalia______ 4:33 a.m.______ October 17, 2005.A. in; onB. on; atC. at; onD. in; at( ) 6. Shanghai is one of _______ in China.A.the biggest citiesB. the bigger cityC. the bigger citiesD. the big cities ( ) 7.I felt like________when I thought of the summer holiday.A. to laughughingC. laughD. to laughing( ) 8. Before you ________ a room, you’d better knock at the door first.A. to enterB. enterC. enter intoD. entering into ( ) 9. Young ladies really enjoy brands _________ Dior, Chanel.A. is likeB. such asC. for exampleD. the same as( ) 10. It’s cold and the wind is blowing_________.A. hardB.hardlyC. loudlyD. strong( )11. The big star as well as the other actors ____ to ride a horse next week.A. learnsB. learnC. are learningD. is going to learn ( ) 12. Mother didn’t decide whether _________ go there on our own.A. we canB. can weC.we couldD. could we( ) 13. Tom was badly hurt in the car accident. He _______ in hospital for more than a month.A. stayB. has stayedC. staysD. had stayed ( ) 14. “Why not ________ to have a walk with me?” Janet said to Frank.A. going outB. go outC. run out ofD. running out of ( ) 15. There __________ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will holdB. will haveC. will beD. is going to( )16. I look forward to _______ the iwatch from you.A. lendB. borrowC.lendingD. borrowing( )17. We didn’t know _______ Shanghai.A. when would he leaveB. when did he leaveC.when he will leaveD.when he would heave( ) 18. I believe ____________ you didn’t come late yesterday.A.thatB. whenC. whetherD. what( ) 19.After________ the news, the little boy cried.A.heardB. to hearC. hearingD. hears( ) 20. I don’t know________he will come tonight. _________he comes, I’ll tell you at once.A. if...WhetherB. whether…Whether…C. that…WhetherD.if….If…( ) 21. The history class by Mr Li was so________ that I fell asleep quickly.A. boringB. interestingC. excitingD. bored( ) 22. If it _______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. doesn't rainB. not rainC. isn't rainD. don't rain( )23. When his father got home, Tom pretended _________his homework carefully.A.to doB. doingC. doD. did( )24. The baby stopped crying _________ he saw his mother.A.as well asB. so thatC.as soon asD.before( )25. Students are on the playground. Some are running, ______are jumping.A.the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others ( )26. The sunglasses can protect us _________the sunlight.A.ofB.fromC. inD. at( )27. Can anything_________ a mother’s love and care?A. placeB.instead ofC. insteadD. replace( )28. We couldn’t agree _________the date of the trip.A. onB.withC. toD.about( )29. The gun________by accident.A.went outB. went upC.went offD.went on( )30. Our teacher asked us to write a composition_______newspapers.A.toB. forC. onD.with( )31. ________useful advice it is!A.What aB.WhatC.What anD.How( )32. Travellers are starting to think about________ abroad for the holidays.A. goB. goingC.goesD. to go( )33. Can we stop for a rest first? We can go on __________ it after lunch.A. discussingB. to discussingC. to discussD. discuss( )34 Last night, I went to school ________ a taxi because it was raining heavily.A. outB. byC. inD. for( )35Mr. Li knows little English, _________ he can’t read the instructions on the bottle.A. soB. orC. butD. for( )36. John left the room without _________.A. saying everythingB.saying anythingC. say everythingD. say nothing ( )37. Wait a moment! He ______ a meeting in the meeting room.A. will haveB. hasC. is havingD. had( ). 38 I’ve lived in this town _______ I was born.A. whenB. forC. sinceD. after( )39 ________! There are some bees on the flowers. Don’t be hurt by them.A. look afterB. Look upC. Look outD. Look at ( ) 40. As_________adult, don’t behave like _________childish kid.A. /, anB. an, aC. the, aD. an, /( ) 41. She couldn’t _____ whether to go abroad for her study.A. make a decisionB. concludeC. take chargeD. talk over( )42. Paul ______ to drive us to the supermarket.A. offeredB. happenedC. gaveD.provided( )43. ----- Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee? ---- ______ .A. Yes, I’d like toB. It’s a pleasure.C. Yes, please .D. It doesn’t matter. ( )44. ---Dad, I got all A grades in the final exam! B: ________A) Well done!. B) It’s what you should do. C) Don’t say that. D) All right. Keys: DBDCC ABBBA DCDBC DDACD AAACB BDACC BBCCA BCCCB AACAIII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms1. The guide will take you to see the most __________ parts of the city. (scenery)2. They have ___________to stay in the valley. I hope it’ll be a good___________ (decide)3. Jin Yong is one of the greatest _________(live) actors. He is still__________(live).4. Take this ___________(medical) and you will feel much___________(good) in two weeks.5. Barack Obama is the _____________ US President. ( forty – four )one_________ two__________ three __________ five____________ nine___________ twelve_______ twenty___________ twenty-one____________ ninety____________6. The players are too tired to run any __________. (far) and can’t feel __________(delight)7. The bag doesn’t belong to__________.(your). It means the bag isn’t __________(you)8. I saw a dog ________ (lie) in the sun. You’d better keep ___________(silently).9. Jim is a great friend of (she). He often helps with __________lessons. (we)10. She often tells __ (lie) . so she is a___________(honest) girl.11. Mr Li will be____________(ninetieth)years old tomorrow.12. Can you ___________(description)the story to us ___________(person)?13. People will feel __________(fair)if the rich always get the best __________(serve)first.14. Will you listen to her ___________(complain)and ____________our idea? (consideration)15. The Great Wall ___________ a lot of visitors every year. (attraction)16. The teacher’s sudden __ (die) made all his students fall in deep sadness.17.Happy Valley is an ____________(attract) ______________(amuse) park in Shanghai.18. It is so (luck) that my sister and brother arrived in Shanghai__________. (safe)19.The book tells the ____________of China.(cultural) and its big______________(influential)20.The doctor is ____________ with all the __ . (patience)21.Please feel the _________of the door and decide to open or not. (face).22.The American travellers bought lots of electronic ___________ at the exhibition. (produce)23.What is your ____________for being late again? (explain)24.The builders tried to make the tower straight, but the tower leaned even . (bad)25.The suit _________ us to stay dry in the rain and will be _________to keep you warm. (able)26.The guide used to be an __________ (engine) and dreamt to be a___________(science)27.Martin began to teach ___________ (he.)English and ___________(France) six years ago.28.Mark began to teach___________English six years ago. (we)29.Which _____________ sometimes stops working when you have a cold? (sensible)30.Shanghai is becoming an important___________ in China(attract).31.It is so___________ (pain) that our room is not as tidy as _____________(they).Keys:1. scenic 2.decided, decision 3.living,alive 4.medicine,better 5. forty –fourth 6.farther,delighted 7. you,yours 8.lying,silent 9.hers,our 10.lies,dishonest 11.ninety 12.describe,personally 13.unfair,service plaint, consider 15.attracts 16.death 17.attractive,amusement 18. lucky,safely 19.culture,influence 20.patient,patients 21.surface 22.productions 23. explanation 24.worse 25. enables able 26. engineer, scientist 27.himself,French 29.sense 30.attraction 31.painful, theirsIV. Rewrite the following sentences as required1. People cut down millions of trees every year but replace hardly any of them. (保持原意)People cut down millions of trees every year but replace ________ ________ of them.2. The forest fire spread fast. (改为否定句) The forest fire ___________ ____________ fast3. He thought of the trouble on his own.(划线提问_________ did he __________ of the trouble?4. Jane asked me “ Have you ever been to Hong Kong?”(改为间接引语)Jane asked me __________I _________ been to Hong Kong.5. Jim led them there and lay down. (否定) Jim________ _________them there or ________ down.6. I don’t know how I can be a successful English learner. (改为简单句)I don’t know how ______ _______ a successful English learner.7. Jenny’s seldom late for school,__________ __________(反义疑问句)Let’s go to the park,? Don’t let us do the work now, ________ ________?8. My grandpa seldom has a walk in the park, _________ _________ ? (反义疑问)9. The boy is very short. He can’t get the book on the top. (保持原意)The boy is ________short _______get the book.The boy is not _ __ __ get the book on the top..10. You’d better show what you saw just now, _________ _________ ? (反义疑问)11. I closed the window and turned off the light, and then I left the room. (保持原意)____________ _____________the room, I closed the window and turned off the light.12. If you see him, let me know at once. (同义句)If you see him, let me know __________.Let me know _________ __________as you see him.13. Shall we s ee the film called “Batman and Joker”? ( 句意相同)________ ________ seeing the film called “Batman and Joker”?14. Be careful next time, _________ _________? (反意疑问句)15. I spent two hours watching the movie. (保持原句意思不变)It __________me two hours _________watch the movie.16. You can visit old castles in the valley. (划线提问) _________ _________you visit in thevalley?17. Tom holds a meeting once a week.(划线提问)______ ______ ______ Tom hold ameeting?18Abacuses are accurate enough for people to use (保持原意))Abacuses are _________ accurate _________ people still use them.19. The English book is theirs. (同意句)The English book _________ to ________.20. My home is about 30 minutes away from my school. (划线提问)_________ __________ is your home from your school?21. “What does the sentence mean?” Susan asked me. (宾语从句)Susan asked me ________ the sentence _________.22. News is important to us. (改为感叹句)_________ __________ news is to us!23 Jack sat on the ground to look for coins.(划线提问)__________ did Jack__________ on the ground?24. There is not enough milk in the fridge. (保持)There is ________ ________milk in the fridge25 The farmers stopped working when it rained hard. (保持原句意思)The farmers _________ stop working _________it rained hard.26. I will leave after I know he is safe. ((同义句)I __________leave ________I know he is safe.27. Our flat is not of the same size as their flat. ( 相同句意)Our flat is not _________ ___________ ___________their flat.28. They will finish the song in five minutes.(提问)________ _________will they finish the song?29 It will take you a whole day to get to the town by bus. (划线部分提问)______ ______will it take you to get to the town by bus.30 Nowadays, more and more students go to foreign countries to further their studies. (同意句) Nowadays, more and more students __________ ___________ to further their studies.31 I am teaching myself maths. (保持原意) I’m learning maths _________ my________32.It’s fun to have a talk with you.(感叹句)__________ ___________it is to have a talk with you.Keys:1. not any 2.didn’t spread 3.how think 4.if had 5.didn’t lead,lie 6.to be 7.is she 8.does he 9. Too to 10.hadn’t you 11. Before leaving 12.immediately,as soon13.What/How about 14.will you 15.took to 16.What can 17. How often 18.so,that19.belongs them 20.how far 21.what meaned 22.how important 23.why sit 24.a little 25.didn’t until 26. didn’t until 27. As big as 28.how soon 29.how long 30.go abroad 31.on own 32.what fun。
动词的三单形式、现在分词、过去式、过去分词的变化规律
主语是第三人称单数形式时,动词的变化1.一般在词尾加-s get、make、cook、need2.以o、s、x、sh、ch结尾的动词,在词尾加-es go、do、miss、pass、teach、watch、catch、match、touch、wash、fish、finish、smash、box、relax、mix、fax3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改i再加es fly、fry、try、cry、dry、carry、study、worry、embody体现具体表达、justify证明、empty、4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的动词,直接加s play、stay、buy、pray、pay、say、lay下蛋5.不规则变化have-has、动词的ing形式构成法1.一般在词尾加-ing do、meet、watch、wash、read2.以(不发音的)e结尾的词,去e加-ing close、dance、live、like、love、bore、phone、ride、move、hope、decide、write3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,呈现“辅+元+辅”结构需双写最后一个字母再加-ing 1、一个m、两个d、两个g(swim / nod , rid / dig, beg)2、三个n,四个p、11个t(run,win,begin)(dip,drop,mop,stop)(sit,hit,fit,set,get,let,put,cut,regret,forget,pat)4.以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y再加-ing lie-lying、die-dying动词的过去式的构成法1.一般在词尾加-ed watch、wash、open、play2.以(不发音的)e结尾的词,在词后直接加-d close、dance、live、like、love、bore、phone、ride、move、hope、decide、write3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改i再加ed fly、fry、try、cry、dry、carry、study、worry、embody、justify、empty、4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,呈现“辅+元+辅”结构需双写最后一个字母再加-ed shop、stop、plan、trip、beg、hop、skip、drag、drop、dot、drip、fret、5.不规则变化规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:1. 在清辅音后读作[t]。
单词变形总结单(三单复数inged人称代词)外研版英语八年级下册(1)
studies
5.以o结尾的,加-es
do
does
动词过去式变化规则-ed法则
原形
过去式
1.一般情动词词尾加-ed
play walk want
played walked wanted
2.以不发音的-e结尾的动词,动词词尾加-d
live move decide
lived moved decided
名词性物主代词(...的东西)
反身代词(...自己)
第一人称
单数
I(我)
me
my
mine
myself
复数
we(我们)
us
our
ours
ourselves
第二人称
单数
you(你)
you
your
yours
yourself
复数
you(你们)
you
your
yours
yourselves
第三人称
单数
he(他)
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y变为i再加-ed
study try hurry
studied tried hurried
4.以“元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed
stop shop plan
stopped
shopped
planned
动词Ving的变化规律
一般现在时构成规则(第三人称单数)
动词原形
一般现在时
1.一般在词尾加-s
forget
speak
forgets
speaks
2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾的,加-es
人教版七年级英语下册unit3(详细内容)
人教版七年级英语下册unit3(详细内容)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(人教版七年级英语下册unit3(详细内容))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3 How do you get to school一、单词回顾1、 train[treɪn]火车 2。
bus 公交车 3、subway [’sʌbweɪ]地铁4、ride[raɪd]v.骑n.旅rode.[rəʊd]ridden.['rɪdn。
]5、 bike [baɪk]自行车6、 sixty[’sɪkstɪ]六十7、seventy ['sev (ə)ntɪ]七十8、eighty ['eɪtɪ]八十9、 ninety ['naɪntɪ]九十10、hundred ['hʌndrəd]一百 11、far[fɑː]很 12、minute['mɪnɪt]分钟13、kilometer['kɪlə,mitɚ]公里14、new [njuː]新的15、every [’evrɪ] 每一个16、by [baɪ] 通过,被 17、drive [draɪv]开车 18、live [lɪv] 活的,生动的19、stop [stɒp]停止 20、cross [krɔs]交叉 21、river [’rɪvə]河,江22、many ['menɪ]许多 23、village [’ vɪlɪdʒ]村庄,村民24、between [bɪ’twiːn]介于…之间25、bridge[brɪdʒ]桥 26、boat [bəʊt]小船 27、ropeway ['rop,we] n. 索道空中缆索28、year[jɪə]file:///C:\Documents%20and%20Settings\Administrator\Local%20Settings\Application%20Data\Yodao\DeskDict\frame\20140204094434\index。
仁爱版英语八下 Unit 5 Topic 3 重点知识点总结
Unit5 Topic 3Unit 5 -topic 3一.重点句型。
Section A1. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发表演讲,我就紧张。
give (sb.) a speech 做报告,做演讲;e.g. Our school will invite a scientist to give us a speech about feelings next week.下周,我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告。
2. I have a CD about giving speeches. 我有一张有关发表演讲的CD。
3. I feel more relaxed now because of your help. 有了你的帮助,我现在感觉轻松多了。
A. because of+代词/介词短语,“因为(某人/某事物);由于”,在句中作状语。
e.g. He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。
B. because 连词, “因为”,用来连接原因状语从句。
e.g. I did it because he told me to. 我做这事是因为他叫我做的。
4. What is Kangkang’s suggestion for helping Michael?suggestion 意为:“建议,提议”,为可数名词。
其的动词:suggest。
同义词:advice, 为不可数名词。
e.g. I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.= I’d like to hear your advice for ways of raising money.关于筹集资金的办法,我想听听你的意见。
make a suggestion 意为:“提建议”。
decide的用法和例句
decide的用法和例句一级标题:探索decide的用法及其重要性引言:在我们日常生活中,决定(decide)是一个非常常见的动词。
无论是工作、学习还是生活,每个人都需要做出各种决策。
然而,正确理解和灵活运用"decide"这个词汇对于表达清晰、避免误解以及有效沟通都至关重要。
本文将探讨"decide"的用法和例句,帮助读者更好地理解它,并能运用到自己的实际应用中。
二级标题1:基本用法和语法规则在英语中,"decide"这个词一般用作不及物动词或及物动词。
作为不及物动词时,它后面常加介词"on"或接不定式。
例如:1. I can't decide on which film to watch tonight.2. He always has difficulty deciding what to order for dinner.当"decide"用作及物动词时,则直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
比如:3. We decided the date for our next meeting.4. Mary couldn't decide whether to accept the job offer or not.无论何种情况下,主语必须是人或机构,而不能是事物本身。
除了上述基本使用方式外,还有一些特殊情况需要特别注意。
例如,在条件句中,可以使用"decide"表达决定的结果取决于某种情况或条件:5. If it rains tomorrow, we will decide to postpone the picnic.此外,还需要注意,"decide"也可以和一些副词、形容词连用,以进一步表达细化的含义。
例如:6. I have finally decided firmly that I will quit my job next month.7. The couple jointly decided happily to spend their honeymoon in Europe.三级标题1:例句解析下面列举一些常见的例句,帮助读者更好地理解和应用"decide":1. We need to decide on a venue for the conference.(我们需要确定一个会议场地。
decide的用法解释
decide的用法解释今天给大家带来decide的用法解释,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
decide的用法解释1.下决心;(使)决定2.解决,裁决,肯定,断定,判决及物动词:1.对…作出抉择;决定;选定2.影响(或决定)…的结果3.成为(某人)做某事的原因词形变化:形容词:decidable;名词:decider;时态:decided,deciding,decides。
同义词:adjudicate,resolve,settle;determine,make up ones mind。
单词分析:这些动词都含“决定”之意。
decide:侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
determine:指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
resolve:语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
settle:指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。
Hes already given in his resignation and decided to leave.他递交了辞呈,决定离开。
Title decider夺冠战Make laws;decide laws制定法规She decided to adopt the puppy.她决定收养这条小狗。
Cost can be a deciding factor.价格恐怕是一个决定因素。
换一组更多句子英语解释influence or determinebring to an end; settle conclusivelyreach, make, or come to a decision about something英语四级语法用法辨析:decide的用法用法辨析:decide的用法decide vt.vi.决定,决心;名词形式为decision。
其基本用法如下:1)跟名词或代词:①It is the people who decide the fate of mankind. 决定人类命运的是人民。
八年级英语下册Unit6EnjoyingCycling词汇精讲精练1新版仁爱版3 (2)
Unit6 Enjoying Cycling词汇精讲精练词汇精讲1. enjoyenjoy是及物动词,意为“喜爱;享受……的乐趣”,后接动词的-ing形式作宾语,不接动词不定式。
例如:I enjoy Chinese food very much. 我很喜欢中国食物。
I enjoy working with you very much. 与你工作我很愉快。
【拓展】enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,相当于have fun/have a good time。
例如:Do you enjoy yourself at the party? = Do you have fun/have a good time at the party?你在聚会上玩得开心吗?2. priceprice是可数名词,意为“价格,价钱”。
例如:She bought the house at a high price. 她以高价买了那个房子。
【拓展】(1)price表示价格高低常用high与low,而某物的贵与便宜常用expensive和cheap。
例如: The price of the apples is low. 苹果的价格低。
The apples are cheap. 苹果很便宜。
(2)询问物品价格有两种表达方式:How much is it/does it cost?What’s the price of…?3. paypay是动词,意为“花费”,其过去式和过去分词为“paid”。
它的主语一般是人,常用结构为:sb. pay money for sth. 意为“某人为某物付钱”。
例如:I paid 200 yuan for the coat. 我花了200元买那件外套。
【拓展】表示“花费”的词spend; take; cost和pay辨析:例如:I spent 3 hours (in) doing /on my homework yesterday. 昨天我花了三个小时做作业。
decide的用法归纳和意思辨析
decide的用法归纳和意思辨析decide的中文意思有决定、决心的意思,它的用法有?以下是小编为大家归纳的decide用法,希望能帮助大家更好地认识decide这个单词,提高英语水平。
decide的中文意思决定, 决心使下决心, 使决断对...起了决定作用解决, 裁决, 判决decide的词汇搭配decide against... 决心不..., 决定不采取; 决定反对; 判决(某人)败诉decide between 于两者中选择其一decide for 作出有利于...的决定; 赞成做某事; 判决(某人)胜诉decide in favour of 作出有利于...的决定; 赞成做某事; 判决(某人)胜诉decide on 对...作出决定[决议]decide upon 对...作出决定[决议]decide的英语例句1. A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble.牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙,以免反复发作。
2. He might decide that it is best to induce labour.他也许决定最好引产。
3. If the clubs cannot conclude a deal, an independent tribunal will decide.如果俱乐部之间无法达成协议,将由一个独立的仲裁委员会来裁定。
4. The judges could not decide which category it belonged in.评委们无法判定它属于哪一类。
5. I couldn't decide whether he was incredibly brave or just insane.我不能判定他到底是英勇无畏还是精神失常。
6. The judge should not have left it to the jury to decide.法官本不该把案子交给陪审团来裁定。
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Monitoring systemsProWatch DEIDE3consists of a remote monitoring system, based on three basic elements:Client Equipment with browserRemote Control Unit (RCU)Measurement Unit (MU)A key part of this system is the use of communication standard protocols so that a client can accede to any MU from any place by means of a standard web browser without requiring the installation of proprietary software. The characteristics that offer the new ProWatch DEIDE3 equipments, allow the design of a centralised system through a Remote Control unit able to manage the different Stations or Measurement Units.The system ProWatch DEIDE3,is able to detect and to identifyanalogue and digital signals, besidesit can carry out an automaticspectrum monitoring with possibilityof remote control. Thanks to theversatility of its design, the systemoffers a wide range of possibilities.The unit of measurement is constitu-ted by a PROLINK-4C Premium,which offers the most advancedfeatures including a processor toperform a network connection usingthe SNMP protocol. This one stationis called Measurement Unit (MU).In the other end of the connectionis located the RCU. A computer,properly authorised and amanagement application composethis station. This last one specificallyincludes functions developed inaccordance with the end-user. Basedon this configuration, the RCU cancarry out numerous actions:Obtain status information about theMeasurement Unit.System task scheduler, single orperiodically measurements areprogrammed.Datalogger in real-time andstatistics of measuring processes.(Historical).Real-time measurements.Measuring process control (varyingoperation parameters).Display data results (alarms,historical, system status…).Remote and automatic updatingmanager: Downloading new ver-sions for MU applications(Updates).Video and audio data streaming forTV/radio tuned signals.Alarm generator via email.RCU and MU access control.MU priority manager and usersgroup generation.Secure Module (Watchdog).ProWatch DEIDE3offers key solutions in the scope of measurement, supervision andmonitoring of digital & analogue TV/ Radio signals.How it works?The system performs a spectrumreference sweep.(The type and origin of each one of thecarriers is identified and stored in a Databaseas a spectrum-reference).Later, continuous spectrum sweeps are done.(The results of each one of these sweeps will be match with the reference one in order to generate alarms when anomalies are detected).By means of the automatically comparison of sweeps of the electrical spectrum radio, the database of previously identified stations and the pre-established quality limits during the process, can yield to one of these events:A new carrier is detected.(If it is not identified in the reference sweep,the system generates an alarm).The level of one or several carriers fluctuates.The system registers the affected transmitter or transmitters and generates an alarm. The system can be set so that it sends warnings using the email.ProWatch DEIDE3 Spectrum monitoringMonitoring the radioelectric spectrumA special case of great interest is the monitoring of the radioelectric spectrum that allows the detection of new signals or nonauthorised , as well as the verification of the transmission quality for all carriers.The measurement unit MU, alert right away of anyone of these assumptions on the basis of definable limits.Remote controlSeveral MU can be managed from the Remote Control unit even when are located thousand km far away by using the different protocols based on TCP/IP (SNMP, HTTP, MAIL(SMTP), FTP…). In this graph, it is possible to observe the Measurement Units operatingconnected through a network by means of HTTP (Web) protocol between the client and RCU and SNMP between the RCU and the Measurement Unit that manage them and receive the required data.The system ProWatch DEIDE3allows to connect a GPS unit through a USB port, which uses NMEA protocol. This GPS unit is a part of theMU and reports accurate data to locate system application measure-ments. Thanks to the global positio-ning system included in the ProWatch DEIDE3equipments, it is possible to know in real-time, and with a highest accuracy, in which geograp-hic world point, is placed each one of the measurement equipments. This is a very interesting characteristic in those cases that are generated alarms.The use of the GPS is optional in the ProWatch DEIDE3system. When the application includes the control by GPS position, the operation can be activated or be deactivated, modifying the configuration of the system.Radiolectric spectrum exploration in continuous modeProWatch DEIDE3 Spectrum monitoringMonitoring PointsThe Measurement Unit can be optionally used in local mode, adding to it a display and a keyboard. This possibility allows that the ProWatch DEIDE3system be deployed in portable units or monitoring points attended by technicians, facilitating the daily task of anomalies detection, and without discard the possibility of provi-ding data to a centralised control system (RCU).Customized applicationThe control application has several software modules on which the customized final application is made up. These basic modules determine the type of applications to be run.Equipment measurement control module:It does available for the application all the remote control commands included in the PROLINK-4Premiummeasurement equip-ment.MySQL Database manager: It allows the remote access to the MU to be managed through basic functions: SETH, GET and TRAP.It is the base for the Measurement Unit remote control.HTTP web server: Provides the services required to manage the UM by means of a web browser.SNMP Agent: It allows the remote access to the MU to be managed through basic functions: SETH,GET and TRAP. It is the base for the Measurement Unit remote con-trol.MIB Files: Together with SNMP agent, they determine the MU remote control capacities. It has three basic files: The MIB of direct access to the database, a MIB of direct access to measurement equipment and a MIB to accede to the Autonomous Management Module generated in according to each application.The number of Measurement Units,which can be managed by the ProWatch DEIDE3system, depends only on the network capacity and the application type executed in the RCU.Measurement UnitsThe Measurement Unit is designed for 19 " rack assembling. It has built-in: the power supply general system, the measurement equipment,a processor based on an industrial PC and a device to digitalize and compress video and audio.The processor has available several peripherals, which are necessary to the system control: hard disk, USB ports, Ethernet and serial port, keyboard adapter, and display and interface for the control of the specific hardware to capture audio and video.The processor is based on an Embedded PC of high performance and very low consumption. This allows an easy use with portable units or those applications in which the equipment set must be powered through a battery system.MAIL manager module (SMTP): It provides the capacity to send electronic mail messagesbased on the detected alarms and set by the user.During the spectrum monitoring, at any moment it appears a spectrum representation or a graph representing the levels of all the carriers, according to the user preferences.In the graph appears, followed by a color code, all band channels, including the busy channels and those that shows any problem (transmission nonidentified, reception low quality due to some problem, etc).Task scheduler module (CRON): It manages the accomplishment of the diverse tasks corresponding to pro-grammed measurements and monito-ring, in a single or periodically form.Secure Module (WATCHDOG): It provi-des the capacity to reinitiate the ProWatch DEIDE3equipment OperatingSystem periodically with the possibility of carrying out backups of data.Versions management: The system is able to download via FTP the update files in a remotely and automatically form.Users manager module: It allows to register the users login/logout, as well as to modifytheir priorities. The users can be grouped and be classified according to their responsibilities and systemaccess level.ProWatch DEIDE3 Spectrum monitoringIdentification of the carriers detected in the bandSelection, tuning and visualizingIt's possible to access to the service list from a digital multiplex and to select any desired channel. Through the display andthe loudspeaker built-in you can watch and hear the aerial transmission.The remote control mode allows transmissions of audio (VoIP) and video (Streaming Video) through the network for any chan-nel under test as well as to supervise it from a control centre.Network full supervision.In order to use the PROWATCH equipment remote control mode it is necessary to have previously registered in a database all the control network equipments.Each one of the equipments must have a unique address IP and a descriptive nameto allow the c o n n e x i o nusing the network.。