国外期刊论文模板
外文期刊论文格式
外文期刊论文格式【篇一:外文期刊的论文要求格式】your papers title starts here: please centeruse helvetica (arial) 14full first author1, a, full second author2,b and last author3,c12full address of first author, including country3full address of second author, including country list all distinct addresses in the same wayaemail, bemail, cemailkeywords: list the keywords covered in your paper. these keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.for the rest of the paper, please use times roman (times new roman) 12abstract. this template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for trans tech publications. the best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. please make the page settings of your word processor to a4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 2.5 cm (0.98 in),right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in). (we shall be able to publish your paper in electronic form on our web page , if the paper format and the margins are correct. if not, we will have to scan your paper which, when compared with an electronic version, results in very poor quality) your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.introductionall manuscripts must be in english, also the table and figure texts, otherwise we cannot publish your paper.please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office. when receiving the paper, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the paper for the book or journal in question. should authors use tables or figures from other publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.use italic for emphasizing a word or phrase. do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below).organization of the textsection headings. the section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph). page numbers. do not number your paper:tables. tables (refer with: table 1, table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. a descriptive title should be placed above each table. units in tables should be given in square brackets [mev]. if square brackets are not available, use curly {mev} or standard brackets (mev).macros. do not use any macros for the figures and tables. (we will not be able to convert such papers into our system)language. all text, figures and tables must be in english. figures. figures (refer with: fig. 1, fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. the caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. only very good photocopies are acceptable. utmost care must be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. if possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. for best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch).color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. the author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance.equations. equations (refer with: eq. 1, eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2). there should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. the equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. equations should be punctuated as if they were anordinary part of the text. punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.c2 = a2 + b2. (1) literature referencesreferences are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (if square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) two or more references at a time may be putin one set of brackets [3,4]. the references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading references, see our example below. summaryif you follow the “checklist” your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.references[1] dj.m. maric, p.f. meier and s.k. estreicher: mater. sci. forum vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119[2] m.a. green: high efficiency silicon solar cells (trans tech publications, switzerland 1987).[3] y. mishing, in: diffusion processes in advanced technological materials, edtied by d. guptanoyes publications/william andrew publising, norwich, ny (2004), in press.chemistry, edited by s.d. schwartz, volume 5 of progress in theoretical chemistry and physics, chapter, 10, kluwer academic publishers (2000).[5] r.j. ong, j.t. dawley and p.g. clem: submitted to journal of materials research (2003)从这里开始你的论文的标题:请中心使用helvetica字体(宋体)14全第一author1,整个第二author2,b和最后author31full地址的第一作者,包括国家第二作者2full地址,包括国家3list所有不同的地址,以同样的方式aemail,bemail,cemail关键词:列出你的论文中所涉及的关键字。
information sciences tex模板
information sciences tex模板Information Sciences是一本知名的学术期刊,在信息科学领域享有很高的声誉。
该期刊发表了许多重要且有影响力的论文,涵盖了广泛的研究领域,包括但不限于信息检索、数据挖掘、人工智能、机器学习、图像处理等。
为了更好地撰写和提交论文,该期刊提供了一个模板供作者使用。
Information Sciences的模板是基于TeX排版系统设计的。
TeX是由Donald Knuth教授开发的一种强大的排版系统,用于生成高质量的科技文档。
Information Sciences的模板使用了TeX语言的一些特性和功能,以确保论文的排版效果和质量。
模板的使用方法如下:1. 下载和安装TeX系统:首先,需要下载和安装TeX系统,例如TeX Live或MiKTeX。
TeX Live是一个全功能的TeX系统,可在Windows、Mac和Linux上使用。
MiKTeX则是一个只适用于Windows的TEX实现。
2. 下载Information Sciences模板:在Information Sciences期刊的官方网站上,可以找到模板的下载链接。
模板通常以一个压缩文件的形式提供,包含了模板文件和一些示例文件。
3. 解压缩模板文件:下载完成后,打开压缩文件,将其中的文件解压缩到一个目录中。
可以选择将其放置在任意位置,但最好是在一个易于访问和管理的文件夹下。
4. 编辑论文内容:使用任何文本编辑器,打开main.tex文件。
这是一个示例文件,包含了论文的整体结构和格式。
根据自己的实际需要,编辑和填写论文的标题、摘要、关键词等信息,并按照模板中的示例对论文内容进行组织。
5. 编译论文:保存并关闭main.tex文件后,打开命令行终端,并导航到包含main.tex文件的目录。
在命令行中运行命令"pdflatex main.tex"以编译论文。
这将生成一个PDF版本的论文。
英文论文格式范文
英文论文格式范文《English Paper Format Sample》Title: The Impact of Technology on Language Learning Introduction:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its impact on education, specifically language learning, has been substantial. This paper aims to explore the influence of technology on language learning and the ways in which it has revolutionized the way individuals acquire and master a new language.Body:1. The Role of Technology in Language LearningIn the past, language learning primarily involved textbooks, audio tapes, and face-to-face interactions with teachers. However, with the advent of technology, individuals now have access to a wide array of resources such as language learning apps, online courses, and interactive software. These tools have not only made language learning more accessible but also more engaging and personalized.2. The Benefits of Technology in Language Learning Technology has transformed the traditional methods of language learning by providing learners with the ability to practice listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in a virtual environment. Additionally, learners can interact with native speakers throughvideo calls and social media platforms, enabling them to immerse themselves in the language and culture.3. The Challenges of Technology in Language LearningWhile technology has undeniably improved language learning, it also presents challenges such as the potential for distraction and information overload. Furthermore, some individuals may struggle to adapt to new software or feel overwhelmed by the multitude of options available.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology has revolutionized the way individuals learn languages by providing them with innovative and interactive resources. While it has its challenges, the benefits of technology in language learning far outweigh its drawbacks. As technology continues to advance, its impact on language learning will only become more profound.References:Smith, J. (2019). The Impact of Technology on Language Learning. Journal of Language Education, 15(2), 67-78.Brown, S. (2018). Language Learning in the Digital Age. New York: Routledge.。
《计算机科学与探索》(期刊的论文模板)
ISSN 1673-9418 CODEN JKYTA8 E-mail: fcst@ Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology 1673-9418/2012/06(00)-0000-00 Tel: +86-10-51616056 DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.2012.00.000题目*(中文标题必须严格限制在20字内,如超出可采用副标题形式;标题中尽量避免出现“基于”“一种”字样)作者名1+, 作者名2, 作者名31. 单位全名学院(系)全名, 省市(或直辖市) 邮政编码2. 单位全名学院(系)全名, 省市(或直辖市) 邮政编码3. 单位全名学院(系)全名, 省市(或直辖市) 邮政编码Title*(英文标题不宜超过10个实词)NAME Name1+, NAME Name2, NAME Name31. College/School (Department) of ****, University, City ZipCode, China2. College/School (Department) of ****, University, City ZipCode, China3. College/School (Department) of ****, University, City ZipCode, China+ Corresponding author: Phn: +86-**-****-****, Fax: +86-**-****-****, E-mail: ****, http://****Author. Title. Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology, 2012, 6(0): 1 000.Abstract: *Abstract.* (行文最好不用第一人称做主语如:We….)详细编写要求见“摘要编写规范”。
论文外国期刊推荐信模板
尊敬的[期刊编辑姓名],您好!我谨以此信向您强烈推荐[作者姓名]的论文《[论文题目]》,该论文已提交至贵刊进行同行评审。
作为[作者姓名]的导师,我有幸在[作者姓名]的研究过程中提供了指导和帮助,并对他的学术能力和论文质量有充分的了解。
在此,我非常愿意为[作者姓名]的这篇论文提供推荐。
以下是我对[论文题目]的几点评价:1. 创新性:[论文题目]在[研究领域]领域展现出了高度的原创性和创新性。
作者[作者姓名]在论文中提出了[主要创新点],这一观点不仅丰富和拓展了现有理论,也为该领域的研究提供了新的思路。
2. 研究方法:论文采用了[研究方法],该方法在[研究领域]中具有较高的可靠性。
作者在论文中详细阐述了研究方法的实施过程,并对其进行了充分的论证,确保了研究结果的科学性和严谨性。
3. 数据分析:[论文题目]在数据分析方面表现突出。
作者运用[数据分析方法],对[数据来源]进行了深入分析,得出了[主要结论]。
这些结论具有实际意义,对[研究领域]的发展具有重要的推动作用。
4. 学术价值:[论文题目]的研究成果具有很高的学术价值。
论文在[研究领域]中填补了[空白],对相关理论和实践具有重要意义。
此外,论文的结论可为后续研究提供有益的参考。
5. 论文质量:[论文题目]在撰写过程中,作者[作者姓名]严谨治学,严格遵守学术规范。
论文结构完整,逻辑清晰,语言表达流畅,图表制作规范,参考文献引用准确。
鉴于以上几点,我坚信[论文题目]符合贵刊的发表标准。
作为[作者姓名]的导师,我对其学术水平和论文质量给予高度评价。
我相信,该论文的发表将对[研究领域]的研究产生积极影响,并为读者带来有益的启示。
在此,我恳请您给予[论文题目]优先审阅,并给予其发表机会。
我相信,[论文题目]的发表将为贵刊增光添彩,同时也为[作者姓名]的学术生涯锦上添花。
感谢您在百忙之中审阅此信。
如有任何疑问,请随时与我联系。
期待您的回复。
此致敬礼![您的姓名][您的职称/职位][您的单位][您的联系方式:电话、邮箱等] [推荐日期]。
英文期刊发表模板
英文期刊发表模板As an author of English journals, it is important to understand the standard template for publishing articles in academic journals. This template provides a clear structure and format for authors to follow, ensuring that their work meets the requirements of the journal and is presented in a professional and organized manner.Title: English Journal Publication Template。
Introduction。
When preparing a manuscript for submission to an English journal, it is essential to adhere to the specific guidelines and formatting requirements set by the publication. The following template outlines the key sections and formatting guidelines that authors should follow when preparing their manuscript for submission.Title。
The title of the manuscript should be concise, descriptive, and accurately reflect the content of the article. It should be centered at the top of the first page in bold, 14-point font.Author Information。
外文期刊的论文要求格式
Your Paper's Title Starts Here: Please Centeruse Helvetica (Arial) 14FULL First Author1, a, FULL Second Author2,b and Last Author3,c1Full address of first author, including country2Full address of second author, including country3List all distinct addresses in the same waya email,b email,c emailKeywords: List the keywords covered in your paper. These keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.For the rest of the paper, please use Times Roman (Times New Roman) 12Abstract. This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8?x?11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 2.5 cm (0.98 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in).(We shall be able to publish your paper in electronic form on our web page , if the paper format and the margins are correct. If not, we will have to scan your paper which, when compared with an electronic version, results in very poor quality)Your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. Please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.IntroductionAll manuscripts must be in English, also the table and figure texts, otherwise we cannot publish your paper.Please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office. When receiving the paper, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the paper for the book or journal in question. Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.Use italic for emphasizing a word or phrase. Do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below).Organization of the TextSection Headings. The section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. Second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph).Page Numbers. Do not number your paper:Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. Units in tables should be given in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets (meV).Special Signs. for example , αγμΩ () ≥ ± ● Γ {1120}should always be written in with the fonts Times New Roman or Arial, especially also in the figures and tables.Macros. Do not use any macros for the figures and tables. (We will not be able to convert such papers into our system)Language. All text, figures and tables must be in English.Figures. Figures (refer with: Fig.?1, Fig.?2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmost care must be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. Half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. If possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. For best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch).Color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. Generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. The author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance.Equations.Equations (refer with: Eq.?1, Eq.?2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2"). There should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text. Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.c2 = a2 + b2. (1)Literature ReferencesReferences are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below. SummaryIf you follow the “c hecklist”your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.References[1] Dj.M. Maric, P.F. Meier and S.K. Estreicher: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119[2] M.A. Green: High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells (Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 1987).[3] Y. Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D. GuptaNoyes Publications/William Andrew Publising, Norwich, NY (2004), in press.[4] G. Henkelman, G.Johannesson and H. Jónsson, in: Theoretical Methods in Condencsed PhaseChemistry, edited by S.D. Schwartz, volume 5 of Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics, chapter, 10, Kluwer Academic Publishers (2000).[5] R.J. Ong, J.T. Dawley and P.G. Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003)[6] P.G. Clem, M. Rodriguez, J.A. Voigt and C.S. Ashley, U.S. Patent 6,231,666. (2001)[7]从这里开始你的论文的标题:请中心使用Helvetica字体(宋体)14全第一Author1,整个第二Author2,B和最后Author31Full地址的第一作者,包括国家第二作者2Full地址,包括国家3List所有不同的地址,以同样的方式aemail,bemail,cemail关键词:列出你的论文中所涉及的关键字。
SPIE 期刊论文的格式模板
Sample manuscript showing specifications and styleS. Gregory Jones*a, Titania A. R. Schmidt b, Kenneth M. Suzuki aa Nation’s Research Laboratory, 345 Photon Drive, Los Angeles, CA, USA 95555-0345;b Dept. of Optics, Central Univ./City Branch, 9876 Light Ave., Philadelphia, PA USA 00555-9642ABSTRACTBegin the abstract two lines below author names and addresses. The abstract should concisely summarize key findings of the paper, and should consist of a single paragraph containing no more than 250 words. The abstract does not have a section number. A list of up to 10 keywords to use in online content search should immediately follow. Text paragraphs are single-spaced.Keywords: Times Roman, image area, acronyms, references1. INTRODUCTIONUse Times Roman or an equivalent font1 throughout your manuscript, in the appropriate size and style for each section (Fig. 1). All text and figures, including footnotes, must fit inside an image area of 6.75×8.75 in. or 17.15×22.23 cm (Fig.Figure 1: Text styles for manuscript elements. Figure 2: Margin and image area settings.1.1 Title and author informationCenter the paper title at the top of the page in 16-pt. bold. Only the first word, proper nouns, and acronyms are capitalized. Keep titles brief and descriptive. Avoid starting with articles or prepositions, e.g., “The study of … ,” “On the ….” Spell out acronyms unless they are widely known. The list of authors immediately follows the title, in 12-pt. regular, with each line centered. Omit titles or degrees such as Dr., Prof., Ph.D, etc. The list of affiliations follows, with clear notation for each author’s affiliation.1.2 Section headings and attributesType each section heading on a separate line in 11-pt. bold capitals, centered. Number sections sequentially, except for the Acknowledgments and References sections. Typical principal headings are 1. Introduction, 2. Methodology, 3. Data, 4. Results, 5. Conclusions, Acknowledgments, and References. Only the first word, acronyms, and proper nouns in a subsection heading are capitalized. The subsection heading is left-justified and formatted in 10-pt. bold. Number sections following this example: Sec. 3.1 is the first subsection of Sec. 3; Sec. 3.2.1 is the first subsection of Sec. 3.2.REFERENCESGuide to Technical Editing, Oxford University, New York, 1992.Eisenberg,1. A.*s.greg.jones@; phone 1 222 555-1234; fax 1 222 555-876; 。
英文期刊发表文章格式
英文期刊发表文章格式As an author of an English journal article, you need to follow a specific format to ensure that your work meets the required standards for publication. The format for an English journal article typically includes the following sections: title, abstract, keywords, introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, conclusion, references, and appendices.The title of your article should be concise and informative, clearly indicating the focus of your study. The abstract provides a brief summary of your research, including the purpose, methods, results, and conclusions. Keywords are important for indexing and searching purposes, so choose them carefully to reflect the content of your article.The introduction should provide background information on the topic and clearly state the research question or hypothesis. It should also explain the significance of the study and outline the structure of the article. The literature review demonstrates your understanding of existing research on the topic and highlights the gap in the literature that your study aims to address.The methodology section describes the research design, participants, materials, and procedures used in the study. It should also include information on data analysis and any ethical considerations. The results section presents the findings of your study in a clear and organized manner, using tables, figures, and descriptive statistics as needed.The discussion section is where you interpret the results and explain their implications. You should also compare your findings to previous research and discuss any limitations of your study. The conclusion should summarize the key findings and their implications, as well as suggest directions for future research.Finally, the references section lists all the sources cited in your article, following a specific citation style such as APA or MLA. If you have any additional materials that are relevant to your study but not essential for understanding the main content, you can include them in the appendices.In conclusion, writing an English journal article requires careful attention to detail and adherence to a specific format. By following the guidelines for each section, you can ensure that your article meets the expectations of the journal and contributes valuable knowledge to the field.。
journal of hydrology latex模板
journal of hydrology latex模板全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:Journal of Hydrology 是一个非常知名的水文学科领域的国际期刊,其发表的论文涵盖了水文学、水资源管理、水文模型、水文化等多个方面的研究。
为了更好地贡献自己的研究成果,许多研究者选择使用LaTeX 来撰写他们的论文,并使用Journal of Hydrology 的LaTeX 模板来排版和格式化文档。
LaTeX 是一种非常优秀的排版系统,它的优势在于可以生成高质量的专业排版效果,并且可以非常方便地处理复杂的数学公式和图表等内容。
在学术界,特别是在科研领域,使用LaTeX 来撰写论文已经成为一种主流的趋势。
Journal of Hydrology 提供了一个LaTeX 模板,以方便作者们撰写符合期刊要求的论文。
Journal of Hydrology 的LaTeX 模板按照期刊的要求,规范了论文的格式和样式,包括页面设置、字体格式、段落格式、标题格式、引用格式等。
使用这个模板,作者可以很方便地排版自己的论文,只需要按照模板要求填写内容即可,大大提高了论文的排版效率和质量。
第二篇示例:Journal of Hydrology是一个国际性期刊,致力于水文学领域的研究与发展。
对于水资源管理、水文气象学、水文地质学等方面的研究都具有重要意义。
为了方便作者们的撰写,Journal of Hydrology 提供了一个LaTeX模板,让作者们能够更加便捷地进行论文排版。
LaTeX是一种专业的排版软件,能够让用户更加专注于文章的内容,而不是排版的细节。
Journal of Hydrology的LaTeX模板就是基于这种理念设计的,旨在让作者们能够更加轻松地撰写水文学领域的论文。
使用LaTeX模板能够让作者们更加便捷地插入图片、表格、公式等内容,同时也能够保证文章的排版和格式符合期刊要求。
在LaTeX 模板中,作者们只需要简单地修改模板中的内容,即可得到符合Journal of Hydrology格式的论文,省去了繁琐的排版过程。
ieee transaction journal latex模板
ieee transaction journal latex模板全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:IEEE Transactions on Journal是IEEE旗下的学术期刊,致力于推动电气和电子工程领域的学术交流和研究进展。
在撰写IEEE Transactions on Journal的论文时,通常需要使用LaTeX模板来确保格式的统一和规范。
本文将介绍IEEE Transactions on Journal的LaTeX模板,并指导读者如何使用该模板撰写论文。
我们需要下载IEEE Transactions on Journal的LaTeX模板。
可以通过IEEE官方网站或一些LaTeX模板网站获取该模板的最新版本。
在下载好模板文件后,解压缩并查看其中的文档说明,以了解如何正确安装和使用该模板。
接着,我们需要编辑LaTeX文件以撰写IEEE Transactions on Journal的论文。
打开LaTeX编辑器,并新建一个.tex文件作为论文的主文件。
在.tex文件中,我们需要包含以下内容:1. 论文的标题页:在标题页中包括论文的标题、作者姓名、作者所属机构、摘要等信息。
按照IEEE Transactions on Journal的要求,需要使用特定的字体和格式。
4. 表格和图片:如果论文中包含表格和图片,需要将它们插入到适当位置,并调整大小和位置以适应页面布局。
需要为表格和图片添加标题和标签,以方便引用和交流。
在撰写完成后,我们运行LaTeX编译器生成PDF版本的论文。
在编译过程中,可能会出现一些错误或警告信息,需要及时处理并查找解决方案。
一般来说,LaTeX模板提供了一些常见问题的解决方案和调整方法,可以参考对应的文档说明进行修正。
第二篇示例:IEEE Transactions on journal 是IEEE 旗下的一个期刊,它提供了一个专门领域的学术交流平台,吸引了众多高水平学者和研究人员的关注。
SPIE 期刊论文的格式模板
Sample manuscript showing specifications and styleS. Gregory Jones*a, Titania A. R. Schmidt b, Kenneth M. Suzuki aa Nation’s Research Laboratory, 345 Photon Drive, Los Angeles, CA, USA 95555-0345;b Dept. of Optics, Central Univ./City Branch, 9876 Light Ave., Philadelphia, PA USA 00555-9642ABSTRACTBegin the abstract two lines below author names and addresses. The abstract should concisely summarize key findings of the paper, and should consist of a single paragraph containing no more than 250 words. The abstract does not have a section number. A list of up to 10 keywords to use in online content search should immediately follow. Text paragraphs are single-spaced.Keywords: Times Roman, image area, acronyms, references1. INTRODUCTIONUse Times Roman or an equivalent font1 throughout your manuscript, in the appropriate size and style for each section (Fig. 1). All text and figures, including footnotes, must fit inside an image area of 6.75×8.75 in. or 17.15×22.23 cm (Fig.Figure 1: Text styles for manuscript elements. Figure 2: Margin and image area settings.1.1 Title and author informationCenter the paper title at the top of the page in 16-pt. bold. Only the first word, proper nouns, and acronyms are capitalized. Keep titles brief and descriptive. Avoid starting with articles or prepositions, e.g., “The study of … ,” “On the ….” Spell out acronyms unless they are widely known. The list of authors immediately follows the title, in 12-pt. regular, with each line centered. Omit titles or degrees such as Dr., Prof., Ph.D, etc. The list of affiliations follows, with clear notation for each author’s affiliation.1.2 Section headings and attributesType each section heading on a separate line in 11-pt. bold capitals, centered. Number sections sequentially, except for the Acknowledgments and References sections. Typical principal headings are 1. Introduction, 2. Methodology, 3. Data, 4. Results, 5. Conclusions, Acknowledgments, and References. Only the first word, acronyms, and proper nouns in a subsection heading are capitalized. The subsection heading is left-justified and formatted in 10-pt. bold. Number sections following this example: Sec. 3.1 is the first subsection of Sec. 3; Sec. 3.2.1 is the first subsection of Sec. 3.2.REFERENCESGuide to Technical Editing, Oxford University, New York, 1992.Eisenberg,1. A.*s.greg.jones@; phone 1 222 555-1234; fax 1 222 555-876; 。
英文期刊发表论文格式
英文期刊发表论文格式As a document creator on Baidu Wenku, I am going to provide a guide on the format for publishing a paper in an English journal.When preparing a paper for submission to an English journal, it is important to follow the specific format and guidelines provided by the journal. The following are the key elements to consider when formatting your paper for publication:1. Title Page:The title page should include the title of the paper, the names and affiliations of all authors, and the corresponding author's contact information. It should also include any acknowledgments, funding sources, or disclaimers.2. Abstract:The abstract is a brief summary of the paper, typically no more than 250 words. It should provide an overview of the study, including the research question, methods, results, and conclusions.3. Keywords:After the abstract, a list of keywords should be provided to help index the paper for search purposes.4. Introduction:The introduction should provide background information on the topic, clearly state the research question or hypothesis, and outline the objectives of the study.5. Materials and Methods:This section should provide a detailed description of the materials used and the methods employed in the study. It should be written in a way that allows other researchers to replicate the study.6. Results:The results section should present the findings of the study in a clear and concise manner. This may include tables, figures, and statistical analyses.7. Discussion:In the discussion section, the results should be interpreted and placed in the context of existing literature. The implications of the findings and any limitations of the study should also be addressed.8. Conclusion:The conclusion should summarize the key findings of the study and their implications. It should also suggest areas for future research.9. References:The references section should list all sources cited in the paper, following a specific citation style such as APA or MLA.10. Formatting and Style:The paper should be formatted according to the journal's guidelines, including margins, font size, line spacing, and citation style. It should also adhere to the rules of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.In conclusion, when preparing a paper for publication in an English journal, it is important to carefully follow the specific format and guidelines provided by the journal. By paying attention to the details of formatting, style, and content, you can increase the chances of your paper being accepted for publication.。
英文国际期刊发表论文
英文国际期刊发表论文As an author seeking to publish in international English journals, it is important to understand the key elements and requirements for successful submission. International journals provide a platform for researchers and scholars to share their findings and contribute to the global academic community. In this document, we will discuss the essential steps and considerations for publishing in international English journals.First and foremost, it is crucial to conduct thorough research on potential journals that align with your area of study and research interests. Consider factors such as the journal's scope, target audience, impact factor, and publication frequency. Selecting the right journal is essential for reaching the appropriate audience and ensuring the relevance of your research contribution.Once you have identified potential journals, carefully review their submission guidelines and formatting requirements. Each journal may have specific instructions regarding manuscript length, referencing style, figure and table formatting, and other technical details. Adhering to these guidelines is crucial to avoid unnecessary delays or rejection during the review process.When preparing your manuscript, pay close attention to the clarity and organization of your writing. Clearly articulate the background, objectives, methodology, results, and conclusions of your research. Use concise and precise language to convey your findings and avoid unnecessary jargon or complex terminology that may hinder understanding.In addition to the main manuscript, consider the importance of supplementary materials such as data sets, figures, and tables. These elements should complement and enhance the understanding of your research findings. Ensure that all supplementary materials are clearly labeled and referenced within the main text.Before submission, it is advisable to seek feedback from colleagues or mentors to ensure the quality and rigor of your research. Peer review can provide valuable insights and suggestions for improving the clarity and impact of your manuscript.Once your manuscript is ready for submission, carefully proofread and edit for grammar, spelling, and formatting errors. A well-presented and error-free manuscript reflects positively on the author's professionalism and attention to detail.During the submission process, be prepared to provide a cover letter that highlights the significance of your research and its contribution to the field. Clearly articulate the novelty and importance of your findings, and explain why the manuscript is suitable for the journal's audience.After submission, be prepared for the peer review process, which may involve receiving feedback and revision requests from the journal's editorial board. Respond to reviewer comments thoughtfully and thoroughly, addressing each point raised and providing clear explanations or revisions where necessary.In conclusion, publishing in international English journals requires careful consideration of journal selection, manuscript preparation, and submission procedures. By following these essential steps and considerations, researchers can increase their chances of successfully publishing their work and contributing to the global academic community.。
英文期刊发表论著格式
英文期刊发表论著格式As an author of an English journal article, it is important to understand the proper format and structure for publishing a scholarly work. The format for publishing an article in an English journal typically follows a specific set of guidelines to ensure clarity, coherence, and academic rigor. In this document, we will discuss the key elements of formatting and structuring an English journal article for publication.Title and Abstract。
The title of the article should be concise, informative, and accurately reflect the content of the study. It should be followed by an abstract, which provides a brief summary of the research objectives, methods, results, and conclusions. The abstract should be clear, concise, and informative, allowing readers to quickly understand the purpose and findings of the study.Introduction。
国外期刊论文模板
国外期刊论文模板Special Seminar: Assessing Emergent Business IT Using the Web ofSystem PerformanceBrian Whitworth1, Cheikna Sylla2,Elizabeth Whitworth31Institute of Information and Mathematical Sciences, Massey University (Albany), New Zealand 2School of Management, New Jersey Institute of Technology, USA3Psychology Department, Carleton University, Canada**************[The title of the paper should be written in bold in 14 point font, centered on the top of the paper. The first letter of every word in the title should be capitalized. Leave one line, the authors’ names and their affiliations, following the title, must be 11 point font.]Abstract:[9pt, bold, the first letter should be capitalized] Businesses must often decide whether to purchase emergent technology in various states of maturity. Purchasing immature technology can have serious consequences for a business, but equally not purchasing new technology can invoke intangible opportunity losses that are equally costly in the long term. Businesses that don’t upgrade their IT can go out of business, but upgrading every time can be equally disastrous.[9pt] Keywords: keyword1, keyword2, keyword3, keyword4 [9pt][Every paper should include an abstract within 500 words. At the end of the abstract, skip a line and then type “Keywords:” (NOT bold, italic, and followed by a colon) followed by 3 to 8 words that describe the focus and contribution of the paper. ]1.INTRODUCTION[10pt, capitalized, bold]The use of information technology (IT) has become a primary survival factor for business organizations in a global competitive environment. However just as IT can make money for business, it can also lose money, as IT has become a major corporate expenditure.……[This document has been prepared using the required format (Microsoft Word version 6.0 or later). Using this document as a template is highly recommended as it gives the best input for the final publications. ][Body of the paper: The whole paper should be written in “Times New Roman” font. Except the title of the paper that is in 14-font size and authors’ names with their affiliations in 11-font size, the whole paper should be written in 10 fonts. ] [Do not use multiple columns. The line spacing should be single line. Every paper should be less than or equal to 6 pages. Set the page to A4 with margins of 2.54cm all around. Do not use headers and footers, do not use end notes and do not put page numbers. Microsoft Word file is strongly preferred. ]2.WHY A NEW THEORY OFINFORMATION SYSTEMPERFORMANCE? [10pt, capitalized, bold] [Headings are numbered and capitalized. All major headings are centered in bold in 10 fonts. Do not put a period after the text of the heading.There should be no more than three levels of heading. ] In the infancy of software development, designers held functionality (what the system does to the world) as the primary goal of software development. This is because at that time, software was just a tool, as say a hammer is a tool. As information systems developed however, they not only became more complex, but also less passive and more active systems in their own right. IS today works with the user not just for the user, andnowenables a virtual online society that could span the globe. Hence functionality has become an insufficient indicator of information system performance. The main battle against functionality as the prime directive of system designers was carried out by the proponents of usability, human-factors and human-computer interaction, supported by theoretical frameworks such as the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). These views presented ease of use as equal to usefulness in determining user acceptance of a system[1], e.g. if a web site performs well fun ctionally, but users don’t like it and click on to other sites, then it is a failure. Functional failure and usability failure it was noted have the same effect – the system does not run!3.WHAT IS A SYSTEMS APPROACH? [10pt, capitalized, bold]Nearly forty years ago Bertalanffy noted that certain mathematical formulas repeated across many disciplines like chemistry, physics and biology [2], which used the same formulae to describe completely different things. Hence was borne the idea of studying a “system” without referencing what type of system it was.Computer systems seem systems in a general sense [3], so a hardware computer system of chips and circuits is also a software system of information exchanges, and today also the human-computer combination [4], e.g. a plane is mechanical, its computer controls are informational, but the plane plus pilot is also a system –a human-computer system. Human-computer interaction (HCI) sees computers as more than just technology (hardware and software). Table 1 summarizes the four computer system levels, matching the idea of an information system (IS) ashardware, software, people, and business processes[5]. The levels are different views of the same system not different systems, and match disciplines of Engineering, Computing, Psychology and Sociology, respectively.[Figures and tables should be placed as close as possible to where they are cited. Captions should be Times New Roman 9-point, bold. Figures and Tables should be numbered separately and consecutively. Avoid c olor diagrams. Figure’s captions should be flush center below the figures, and Table captions should be in center above the table body. Initially capitalize only the first word of each caption. Table contents should be Times New Roman 9-point, no bold. ]Table 1. Information system levels4.WHAT DOES THE FIGURE REPRESENT? [10pt, capitalized, bold]In the web of system performance (Figure1):Web area represents system performance in general, so a bigger the area means a greater system performance potential.Web shape represents the goal criterionweights,which vary with the environment, e.g. a threat environment may mean security has more weight.Web lines represent goal tensions, imagined asUsabilityConnectivityFigure 1. The web of system performanceconnecting rubber bands that can pull back one performance dimension as another increases.5.HOW ARE THE DIMENSIONS EDFINED? [10pt, capitalized, bold]5.1Ideas seem similar to Alexander’s synthesis of form.[10pt, no capitalized, bold][Subheadings are flush left, in bold in 10point type, not be capitalized. There should be one line space before second-level heading. Keeping two space for third-Level heading that is also in bold in 10 point type, as shown in the subheading for this paragraph. ]Yes, this mo del merely applies Alexander’s theory to IS. Over forty years ago Alexander noted the “tension” problems of physical world system design [5]. Since then, his architectural pattern theory has been applied to information systems (IS) and object orientated (OO) design. Design tensions arise when physical systems composed of parts have multiple contextual demands. For example, in a simple machine such as a vacuum cleaner, each part, like the engine, can be designed for its specific function by using the best materials. Specialized materials allow a powerful engine, with more suction, but this may also create more noise, heat and weight, making the vacuum harder to use. Part specialization may also mean more complex joints that faileasier, reducing reliability. Finally, customizing parts can increase manufacturing material diversity, raising costs.[All equations should be placed on separate lines and numbered consecutively, with the equation numbers placed within parentheses and aligned against the right margin as shown in equation (1).Min C = ∑∑==+N iTtitiitisyh11)(δ(1)Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before the equation appear or immediately following. ]5.2Is WOSP useful for system evaluation as well as system design? [10pt, no capitalized, bold]Yes, it can be used as a process-oriented design framework for system developers, or a product-oriented evaluation framework for system users/buyers. The common concept of system performance connects the two fields: generally designers want to produce high performance systems, and likewise userswant to buy them.5.2.1Reason ADesign then, is the art of synthesizing “forms” to reconcile contradictory contextual demands, e.g. vacuums that are both lightweight and powerful. “Patterns” are generic solutions to design conflicts that repeat: “Each pattern describes a problem which occurs over and over again in our environment, and then describes the core of the solution to that problem.” [6]. If problems repeat, it makes sense to re-use successful solutions. The logic applies as well to IS design as it does to physical design.6.CONCLUSIONS[10pt, capitalized, bold]Supply chain coordination has become the key strategic area that has direct impact over the success of any enterprise i n today’s highly competitive business environment.[Making sure author’s paper follows t he guidelines for submissions. If there is a mismatch, the author(s) will be informed of needed corrections. ]ACKNOWLEDGEMENT[10pt, capitalized, bold]This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 70572071. [Use the singular heading even if you have many acknowledgments. Avoid expressions such as “One of us(S.H.C.) would like to thank ... .” Instead, write “F.A. Author than ks ... .”.Sponsor and financial support acknowledgments expressions such as “This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 123456”.]REFERENCES[9pt, capitalized, bold, centered][1]Bird R B, Stewart W E. (1960).Lightfoot E N. Transport Phenomena. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc, 75[2]Henry R C, Lewis C W, Collins J F. (1994).Vehicle-related hydrocarbon source compositions from ambient data: the GRACE/SAFER method. Eniron Sci Technol, , 28(5): 823-832[3]Ma Tingxi, Lu Xueshu. (1992).Computer aided analysis of the penetration of mounted tillage implement. In: Zhang Wei, Guo Peiyu, Zhang Senwen, eds. Agricultural Engineering and Rural Development: V ol I. Beijing: International Academic Publishers, 157-160(in Chinese)[4]Young L C. (1974). The Application of Orthogonal Collocation to Laminar Flow Heat and Mass Transfer in Monolith Converters. Ms D Thesis. Washington: University of Washington,[5]Larsen C E, Trip R, Johnson C R. (1995-01-25). Methods for Procedures Related to the Electrophysiology of the heart.US Patent 5 529 067.[6]APHE. (1985). Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC,[7]Xie Xide. (1998-12-25). Creating new way to study. Peop le’s D aily, (10)[8]Chescheir G M, Westerman P W. (1984). Rapid Methods for Determining Fertilizer Value of Livestock Manures. ASAE paper No.84-4082. Michigan: American Society of Agricultural Engineering[9]Chaplin M. (2003). Guar gum. /water/hygua.html,[Number citations consecutively in square brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the brackets [2]. Multiple references [2], [3] are each numbered with separate brackets [1]–[3]. When citing a section in a book, please give the relevant pagenumbers [2]. In sentences, refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or “reference [3]” except at the beginning of a sentence: “Reference [3] shows ...”]。
国外论文标准格式-A4模板
国外论⽂标准格式-A4模板Paper Title* (use style: paper title) *Note: Sub-titles are not captured in Xplore and should not be used line 1: 1st Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization(of Affiliation)line 3: name of organization(of Affiliation)line 4: City, Countryline 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 4th Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation)line 3: name of organization(of Affiliation)line 4: City, Countryline 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 2nd Given Name Surnameline 2: dept. name of organization(of Affiliation)line 3: name of organization(of Affiliation)line 4: City, Countryline 5: email address or ORCIDline 1: 5th Given Name Surnameline 2: dept. name of organization(of Affiliation)line 3: name of organization(of Affiliation)line 4: City, Countryline 5: email address or ORCIDline 1: 3rd Given Name Surnameline 2: dept. name of organization(of Affiliation)line 3: name of organization(of Affiliation)line 4: City, Countryline 5: email address or ORCIDline 1: 6th Given Name Surnameline 2: dept. name of organization(of Affiliation)line 3: name of organization(of Affiliation)line 4: City, Countryline 5: email address or ORCIDAbstract—This electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet. *CRITICAL: Do Not Use Symbols, Special Characters, Footnotes, or Math in Paper Title or Abstract. (Abstract)Keywords—component, formatting, style, styling, insert (key words)I.I NTRODUCTION (H EADING 1)This template, modified in MS Word 2007 and saved as a “Word 97-2003 Document” for the PC, provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. All standard paper components have been specified for three reasons: (1) ease of use when formatting individual papers, (2) automatic compliance to electronic requirements that facilitate the concurrent or later production of electronic products, and (3) conformity of style throughout a conference proceedings. Margins, column widths, line spacing, and type styles are built-in; examples of the type styles are provided throughout this document and are identified in italic type, within parentheses, following the example. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. The formatter will need to create these components, incorporating the applicable criteria that follow.II.E ASE OF U SEA.Selecting a Template (Heading 2)First, confirm that you have the correct template for your paper size. This template has been tailored for output on the A4 paper size. If you are using US letter-sized paper, please close this file and download the Microsoft Word, Letter file.B.Maintaining the Integrity of the SpecificationsThe template is used to format your paper and style the text. All margins, column widths, line spaces, and text fonts are prescribed; please do not alter them. You may note peculiarities. For example, the head margin in this template measures proportionately more than is customary. This measurement and others are deliberate, using specifications that anticipate your paper as one part of the entire proceedings, and not as an independent document. Please do not revise any of the current designations.III.P REPARE Y OUR P APER B EFORE S TYLING Before you begin to format your paper, first write and save the content as a separate text file. Complete all content and organizational editing before formatting. Please note sections A-D below for more information on proofreading, spelling and grammar.Keep your text and graphic files separate until after the text has been formatted and styled. Do not use hard tabs, and limit use of hard returns to only one return at the end of a paragraph. Do not add any kind of pagination anywhere in the paper. Do not number text heads-the template will do that for you.A.Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, MKS, CGS, sc, dc, and rms do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title or heads unless they are unavoidable.B.UnitsUse either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are encouraged.) English units may be used assecondary units (in parentheses). An exception wouldbe the use of English units as identifiers in trade, suchas “3.5-inch disk drive”.Avoid combining SI and CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This oftenleads to confusion because equations do not balancedimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearlystate the units for each quantity that you use in anequation.Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: “Wb/m2” or “webers per square meter”, not“webers/m2”. Spell out units when they appear intext: “. . . a few henries”, not “. . . a few H”.Identify applicable funding agency here. If none, delete this text box.Use a zero before decimal points: “0.25”, not “.25”.Use “cm3”, not “cc”. (bullet list)C.EquationsThe equations are an exception to the prescribed specifications of this template. You will need to determine whether or not your equation should be typed using either the Times New Roman or the Symbol font (please no other font). To create multileveled equations, it may be necessary to treat the equation as a graphic and insert it into the text after your paper is styled.Number equations consecutively. Equation numbers, within parentheses, are to position flush right, as in (1), using a right tab stop. To make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or appropriate exponents. Italicize Roman symbols for quantities and variables, but not Greek symbols. Use a long dash rather than a hyphen for a minus sign. Punctuate equations with commas or periods when they are part of a sentence, as in:a +b = γ (1)Note that the equation is centered using a center tab stop. Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before or immediately following the equation. Use “(1)”, not “Eq. (1)” or “equation (1)”, except at the beginning of a sen tence:“Equation (1) is . . .”D.Some Common MistakesThe word “data” is plural, not singular.The subscript for the permeability of vacuum µ0, and other common scientific constants, is zero withsubscript formatting, not a lowercase letter “o”.In American English, commas, semicolons, periods, question and exclamation marks are located withinquotation marks only when a complete thought orname is cited, such as a title or full quotation. Whenquotation marks are used, instead of a bold or italictypeface, to highlight a word or phrase, punctuationshould appear outside of the quotation marks. Aparenthetical phrase or statement at the end of asentence is punctuated outside of the closingparenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence ispunctuated within the parentheses.)A graph within a graph is an “inset”, not an “insert”.The word alternatively is preferred to the word“alternately” (unless you really mean something thatalternates).Do not use the word “essentially” to mean “approximately” or “effectively”.In your paper title, if the words “that uses” can accurately replace the word “using”, capitalize the“u”; if not, keep using lower-cased.Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones “affect” and “effect”, “complement” and“compliment”, “discreet” and “discrete”, “principal”and “principle”.Do not confuse “imply” and “infer”.The prefix “non” is not a word; it should be joined to the word it modifies, usually without a hyphen.There is no period after the “et” in the Latin abbreviation “et al.”.The abbreviation “i.e.” means “that is”, and the abbreviation “e.g.” means “for example”.An excellent style manual for science writers is [7].IV.U SING THE T EMPLATEAfter the text edit has been completed, the paper is ready for the template. Duplicate the template file by using the Save As command, and use the naming convention prescribed by your conference for the name of your paper. In this newly created file, highlight all of the contents and import your prepared text file. You are now ready to style your paper; use the scroll down window on the left of the MS Word Formatting toolbar.A.Authors and AffiliationsThe template is designed for, but not limited to, six authors. A minimum of one author is required for all conference articles. Author names should be listed starting from left to right and then moving down to the next line. This is the author sequence that will be used in future citations and by indexing services. Names should not be listed in columns nor group by affiliation. Please keep your affiliations as succinct as possible (for example, do not differentiate among departments of the same organization).1)For papers with more than six authors: Add author names horizontally, moving to a third row if needed for more than 8 authors.2)For papers with less than six authors: To change the default, adjust the template as follows.a)Selection: Highlight all author and affiliation lines.b)Change number of columns: Select the Columns icon from the MS Word Standard toolbar and then select the correct number of columns from the selection palette.c)Deletion: Delete the author and affiliation lines for the extra authors.B.Identify the HeadingsHeadings, or heads, are organizational devices that guide the reader through your paper. There are two types: component heads and text heads.Component heads identify the different components of your paper and are not topically subordinate to each other. Examples include Acknowledgments and References and, for these, the correct style to use is “Heading 5”. Use “figure capti on” for your Figure captions, and “table head” for your table title. Run-in heads, such as “Abstract”, will require you to apply a style (in this case, italic) in addition to the style provided by the drop down menu to differentiate the head from the text.Text heads organize the topics on a relational, hierarchical basis. For example, the paper title is the primary text head because all subsequent material relates and elaborates on this one topic. If there are two or more sub-topics, the next level head (uppercase Roman numerals)should be used and, conversely, if there are not at least two sub-topics, then no subheads should be introduced. Styles named “Heading 1”, “Heading 2”, “Heading 3”, and“Heading 4” are prescribed.C.Figures and Tablesa) Positioning Figures and Tables: Place figures and tables at the top and bottom of columns. Avoid placing them in the middle of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should be below the figures; table heads should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation “Fig. 1”, even at the beginning of a sentence.TABLE I. T ABLE T YPE S TYLESSample of a Table footnote. (Table footnote) Fig. 1.Example of a figure caption. (figure caption)Figure Labels: Use 8 point Times New Roman for Figure labels. Use words rather than symbols or abbreviations when writing Figure axis labels to avoid confusing the reader. As an example, write the quantity “Magnetization”, or “Magnetization, M”, not just “M”. If including units in the label, present them within parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. In the example, write “Magnetization (A/m)” or “Magnetization {A[m(1)]}”, not just “A/m”. Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write “Temperature (K)”, not “Temperature/K”.A CKNOWLEDGMENT (Heading 5)The preferred spelling of the word “acknowledgment” in America is without an “e” after the“g”. Avoid the stilted expression “one of us (R. B. G.) thanks ...”. Instead, try “R.B. G. thanks...”.Put sponsor acknowledgments in the unnumbered footnote on the first page.R EFERENCESThe template will number citations consecutively within brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the bracket [2]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]—do not use “Ref. [3]” or “reference [3]” except at the beginning of asentence: “Reference [3] was the first ...”Number footnotes separately in superscripts. Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it was cited. Do not put footnotes in the abstract or reference list. Use letters for table footnotes.Unless there are six authors or more give all authors’ names; do not use “et al.”. P apers that have not been published, even if they have been submitted for publication, should be cited as “unpublished” [4]. Papers that have been accepted for publication should be cited as “in press” [5]. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols.For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [6].[1]G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, “On certain integrals ofLipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions,” Phil.Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–551, April 1955.(references)[2]J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed.,vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68–73.[3]I. S. J acobs and C. P. Bean, “Fine particles, thin films and exchangeanisotropy,” in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds.New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271–350.[4]K. Elissa, “Title of paper if known,” unpublished.[5]R. Nicole, “Title of paper with only first word capitalized,” J. NameStand. Abbrev., in press.[6]Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, “Electronspectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface,” IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740–741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p. 301, 1982]. [7]M. Young, The Technical Writer’s Handbook. Mill Valley, CA:University Science, 1989.IEEE conference templates contain guidance text forcomposing and formatting conference papers. Pleaseensure that all template text is removed from your conference paper prior to submission to the conference. Failure to remove template text fromyour paper may result in your paper not beingpublished.。
国际期刊论文投稿信模版
国际期刊论文投稿信--精简版[Insert Journal Editor’s name here]Editor-in-Chief[Insert Journal name here][Insert date here - Day Month Year]Dear Dr [insert editor’s surname here],We would like to submit our manuscript entitled “[insert title of your manuscript here]” for publication as an [insert article type here] in [insert journal name here].[Provide the broad context of the work. Explain the objective of the study and how this was novel][State the possible importance of the findings. Explain how this is appropriate for the readership of the journal]We confirm that this manuscript has not been published elsewhere and is not under consideration by another journal. All authors have approved the manuscript and agree with submission to [insert journal name here]. The study was supported by a grant from the [insert funding body here]. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.Please address all correspondence to:[Insert name][Insert contact address, telephone and fax numbers, and e-mail address]We look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,[Insert name], [Insert title]国际期刊论文投稿信--精细版[Insert Journal Editor’s name here]Editor-in-Chief[Insert journal name here][Insert date here - Day Month Year]Dear Dr [insert editor’s surname here],Please find enclosed our manuscript entitled “[insert title of your manuscript here]”, which we would like to submit for publication as an [insert article type here] in [insert journal name here].[Insert a sentence on the broad topic of the study and its importance. Then, insert 1–2 sentences explaining what is known on your subject and the relevant knowledge gap you are filling. In the final sentence, explain the objectives of the study and its novel aspect][Insert about 3 sentences briefly describing the methods of the study and the main findings] [State the implications or potential applications of the findings. Explain who will be interested in the findings and why they should care about them. Explain how this is appropriate for the readership of the journal]We confirm that this manuscript has not been published elsewhere and is not under consideration by another journal. All authors have approved the manuscript and agree with submission to [insert journal name here]. The study was supported by a grant from the [insert funding body here]. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.We would like to recommend the following researchers as potential reviewers for this paper:1. [Reviewer 1 name plus contact information]2. [Reviewer 2 name plus contact information]3. [Reviewer 3 name plus contact information]We ask that the following researchers are excluded as reviewers because of potential conflict of interest:1. [Reviewer 1 name plus contact information]2. [Reviewer 2 name plus contact information]Please address all correspondence to:[Insert contact address, telephone and fax numbers, and e-mail address.] We look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,[Insert name], [Insert title]。
外文期刊论文格式
外文期刊论文格式【篇一:外文期刊的论文要求格式】your papers title starts here: please centeruse helvetica (arial) 14full first author1, a, full second author2,b and last author3,c12full address of first author, including country3full address of second author, including country list all distinct addresses in the same wayaemail, bemail, cemailkeywords: list the keywords covered in your paper. these keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.for the rest of the paper, please use times roman (times new roman) 12abstract. this template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for trans tech publications. the best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. please make the page settings of your word processor to a4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 2.5 cm (0.98 in),right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in). (we shall be able to publish your paper in electronic form on our web page , if the paper format and the margins are correct. if not, we will have to scan your paper which, when compared with an electronic version, results in very poor quality) your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.introductionall manuscripts must be in english, also the table and figure texts, otherwise we cannot publish your paper.please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office. when receiving the paper, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the paper for the book or journal in question. should authors use tables or figures from other publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.use italic for emphasizing a word or phrase. do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below).organization of the textsection headings. the section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph). page numbers. do not number your paper:tables. tables (refer with: table 1, table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. a descriptive title should be placed above each table. units in tables should be given in square brackets [mev]. if square brackets are not available, use curly {mev} or standard brackets (mev).macros. do not use any macros for the figures and tables. (we will not be able to convert such papers into our system)language. all text, figures and tables must be in english. figures. figures (refer with: fig. 1, fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. the caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. only very good photocopies are acceptable. utmost care must be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. if possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. for best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch).color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. the author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance.equations. equations (refer with: eq. 1, eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2). there should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. the equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. equations should be punctuated as if they were anordinary part of the text. punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.c2 = a2 + b2. (1) literature referencesreferences are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (if square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) two or more references at a time may be putin one set of brackets [3,4]. the references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading references, see our example below. summaryif you follow the “checklist” your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.references[1] dj.m. maric, p.f. meier and s.k. estreicher: mater. sci. forum vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119[2] m.a. green: high efficiency silicon solar cells (trans tech publications, switzerland 1987).[3] y. mishing, in: diffusion processes in advanced technological materials, edtied by d. guptanoyes publications/william andrew publising, norwich, ny (2004), in press.chemistry, edited by s.d. schwartz, volume 5 of progress in theoretical chemistry and physics, chapter, 10, kluwer academic publishers (2000).[5] r.j. ong, j.t. dawley and p.g. clem: submitted to journal of materials research (2003)从这里开始你的论文的标题:请中心使用helvetica字体(宋体)14全第一author1,整个第二author2,b和最后author31full地址的第一作者,包括国家第二作者2full地址,包括国家3list所有不同的地址,以同样的方式aemail,bemail,cemail关键词:列出你的论文中所涉及的关键字。
国外期刊英文论文
C):A B3LYP-DFT study
Jin ZH
195312-5
Ab initio configuration interaction Li SD, Li SY, Phys. Rev. B 2002, 66(16): SCI a
5 calculations of semiconductor
Zhao MG, Wu
Wang TJ
Comparison between fatigue
Qiao GJ,
Int. J. Fatigue 2002, 24(5): SCI a
17
behavior of some ceramics: a new concept of intrinsic stress-corrosion
Wang HJ, Jin ZH
31
Unlubricated wear of Si/SiC and its composite with nickel Si/SiC-Ni
Sang KZ, Jin ZH
Tribology Int.
2001, 34(5): SCI a
315 -319
EI
Effects of crystalline morphology Xu T, Yu J, Jin Mater.
J. of Chem. Phys.
2002, 117(2) : SCI a
606~614
EI
functional theory
ZH
An ab initio investigation on
Li SD, Yu HL, J. of Chem. 2002,
SCI a
3 aromaticities in semiconductor systems
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Special Seminar: Assessing Emergent Business IT Using the Web ofSystem PerformanceBrian Whitworth1, Cheikna Sylla2,Elizabeth Whitworth31Institute of Information and Mathematical Sciences, Massey University (Albany), New Zealand 2School of Management, New Jersey Institute of Technology, USA3Psychology Department, Carleton University, Canada**************[The title of the paper should be written in bold in 14 point font, centered on the top of the paper. The first letter of every word in the title should be capitalized. Leave one line, the authors’ names and their affiliations, following the title, must be 11 point font.]Abstract:[9pt, bold, the first letter should be capitalized] Businesses must often decide whether to purchase emergent technology in various states of maturity. Purchasing immature technology can have serious consequences for a business, but equally not purchasing new technology can invoke intangible opportunity losses that are equally costly in the long term. Businesses that don’t upgrade their IT can go out of business, but upgrading every time can be equally disastrous.[9pt]Keywords: keyword1, keyword2, keyword3, keyword4 [9pt][Every paper should include an abstract within 500 words. At the end of the abstract, skip a line and then type “Keywords:” (NOT bold, italic, and followed by a colon) followed by 3 to 8 words that describe the focus and contribution of the paper. ]1.INTRODUCTION[10pt, capitalized, bold]The use of information technology (IT) has become a primary survival factor for business organizations in a global competitive environment. However just as IT can make money for business, it can also lose money, as IT has become a major corporate expenditure.……[This document has been prepared using the required format (Microsoft Word version 6.0 or later). Using this document as a template is highly recommended as it gives the best input for the final publications. ][Body of the paper: The whole paper should be written in “Times New Roman” font. Except the title of the paper that is in 14-font size and authors’ names with their affiliations in 11-font size, the whole paper should be written in 10 fonts. ][Do not use multiple columns. The line spacing should be single line. Every paper should be less than or equal to 6 pages. Set the page to A4 with margins of 2.54cm all around. Do not use headers and footers, do not use end notes and do not put page numbers. Microsoft Word file is strongly preferred. ]2.WHY A NEW THEORY OFINFORMATION SYSTEMPERFORMANCE? [10pt, capitalized, bold] [Headings are numbered and capitalized. All major headings are centered in bold in 10 fonts. Do not put a period after the text of the heading.There should be no more than three levels of heading. ] In the infancy of software development, designers held functionality (what the system does to the world) as the primary goal of software development. This is because at that time, software was just a tool, as say a hammer is a tool. As information systems developed however, they not only became more complex, but also less passive and more active systems in their own right. IS today works with the user not just for the user, and nowenables a virtual online society that could span the globe. Hence functionality has become an insufficient indicator of information system performance. The main battle against functionality as the prime directive of system designers was carried out by the proponents of usability, human-factors and human-computer interaction, supported by theoretical frameworks such as the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). These views presented ease of use as equal to usefulness in determining user acceptance of a system[1], e.g. if a web site performs well functionally, but users don’t like it and click on to other sites, then it is a failure. Functional failure and usability failure it was noted have the same effect – the system does not run!3.WHAT IS A SYSTEMS APPROACH? [10pt, capitalized, bold]Nearly forty years ago Bertalanffy noted that certain mathematical formulas repeated across many disciplines like chemistry, physics and biology [2], which used the same formulae to describe completely different things. Hence was borne the idea of studying a “system” without referencing what type of system it was.Computer systems seem systems in a general sense [3], so a hardware computer system of chips and circuits is also a software system of information exchanges, and today also the human-computer combination [4], e.g. a plane is mechanical, its computer controls are informational, but the plane plus pilot is also a system –a human-computer system. Human-computer interaction (HCI) sees computers as more than just technology (hardware and software). Table 1 summarizes the four computer system levels, matching the idea of an information system (IS) as hardware, software, people, and business processes[5]. The levels are different views of the same system not different systems, and match disciplines of Engineering, Computing, Psychology and Sociology, respectively.[Figures and tables should be placed as close as possible to where they are cited. Captions should be Times New Roman 9-point, bold. Figures and Tables should be numbered separately and consecutively. Avoid color diagrams. Figure’s captions should be flush center below the figures, and Table captions should be in center above the table body. Initially capitalize only the first word of each caption. Table contents should be Times New Roman 9-point, no bold. ]Table 1. Information system levels4.WHAT DOES THE FIGURE REPRESENT? [10pt, capitalized, bold]In the web of system performance (Figure1):•Web area represents system performance in general, so a bigger the area means a greater system performance potential.•Web shape represents the goal criterionweights,which vary with the environment, e.g. a threat environmentmay mean security has more weight.•Web lines represent goal tensions, imagined asUsabilityConnectivityFigure 1. The web of system performanceconnecting rubber bands that can pull back one performance dimension as another increases.5.HOW ARE THE DIMENSIONS EDFINED? [10pt, capitalized, bold]5.1Ideas seem similar to Alexander’s synthesis of form.[10pt, no capitalized, bold][Subheadings are flush left, in bold in 10point type, not be capitalized. There should be one line space before second-level heading. Keeping two space for third-Level heading that is also in bold in 10 point type, as shown in the subheading for this paragraph. ]Yes, this model merely applies Alexander’s theory to IS. Over forty years ago Alexander noted the “tension” problems of physical world system design [5]. Since then, his architectural pattern theory has been applied to information systems (IS) and object orientated (OO) design. Design tensions arise when physical systems composed of parts have multiple contextual demands. For example, in a simple machine such as a vacuum cleaner, each part, like the engine, can be designed for its specific function by using the best materials. Specialized materials allow a powerful engine, with more suction, but this may also create more noise, heat and weight, making the vacuum harder to use. Part specialization may also mean more complex joints that fail easier, reducing reliability. Finally, customizing parts can increase manufacturing material diversity, raising costs.[All equations should be placed on separate lines and numbered consecutively, with the equation numbers placed within parentheses and aligned against the right margin as shown in equation (1).Min C = ∑∑==+N iTtitiitisyh11)(δ(1)Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before the equation appear or immediately following. ]5.2Is WOSP useful for system evaluation as well as system design? [10pt, no capitalized, bold]Yes, it can be used as a process-oriented design framework for system developers, or a product-oriented evaluation framework for system users/buyers. The common concept of system performance connects the two fields: generally designers want to produce high performance systems, and likewise users want to buy them.5.2.1Reason ADesign then, is the art of synthesizing “forms” to reconcile contradictory contextual demands, e.g. vacuums that are both lightweight and powerful. “Patterns” are generic solutions to design conflicts that repeat: “Each pattern describes a problem which occurs over and over again in our environment, and then describes the core of the solution to that problem.” [6]. If problems repeat, it makes sense to re-use successful solutions. The logic applies as well to IS design as it does to physical design.6.CONCLUSIONS[10pt, capitalized, bold]Supply chain coordination has become the key strategic area that has direct impact over the success of any enterprise i n today’s highly competitive business environment.[Making sure author’s paper follows t he guidelines for submissions. If there is a mismatch, the author(s) will be informed of needed corrections. ]ACKNOWLEDGEMENT[10pt, capitalized, bold]This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 70572071. [Use the singular heading even if you have many acknowledgments. Avoid expressions such as “One of us(S.H.C.) would like to thank ... .” Instead, write “F.A. Author thanks ... .”.Sponsor and financial support acknowledgments expressions such as “This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 123456”.]REFERENCES[9pt, capitalized, bold, centered][1]Bird R B, Stewart W E. (1960).Lightfoot E N. Transport Phenomena. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc, 75[2]Henry R C, Lewis C W, Collins J F. (1994).Vehicle-related hydrocarbon source compositions from ambient data: theGRACE/SAFER method. Eniron Sci Technol, , 28(5): 823-832[3]Ma Tingxi, Lu Xueshu. (1992).Computer aided analysis of the penetration of mounted tillage implement. In: Zhang Wei,Guo Peiyu, Zhang Senwen, eds. Agricultural Engineering and Rural Development: V ol I. Beijing: International Academic Publishers, 157-160(in Chinese)[4]Young L C. (1974). The Application of Orthogonal Collocation to Laminar Flow Heat and Mass Transfer in MonolithConverters. Ms D Thesis. Washington: University of Washington,[5]Larsen C E, Trip R, Johnson C R. (1995-01-25). Methods for Procedures Related to the Electrophysiology of the heart.US Patent 5 529 067.[6]APHE. (1985). Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater. American Public Health Association,Washington, DC,[7]Xie Xide. (1998-12-25). Creating new way to study. People’s D aily, (10)[8]Chescheir G M, Westerman P W. (1984). Rapid Methods for Determining Fertilizer Value of Livestock Manures. ASAEpaper No.84-4082. Michigan: American Society of Agricultural Engineering[9]Chaplin M. (2003). Guar gum. /water/hygua.html,[Number citations consecutively in square brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the brackets [2]. Multiple references [2], [3] are each numbered with separate brackets [1]–[3]. When citing a section in a book, please give the relevant page numbers [2]. In sentences, refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or “reference [3]” except at the beginning of a sentence: “Reference [3] shows ...”]。