高中八个模块重点句型必背

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高中M1 8 语法点列表

Module 1 – 8
Module 1
Unit 1 Friendship
直接引语表间接引语（陈述句及问句）
Unit 2 English around the world
直接引语表间接引语（要求及命令）
Unit 3 Travel journal
现在进行时表将来
Unit 4 Earthquakes
定语从句（关系代词）
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero
定语从句（关系副词）
Module 2
Unit 1 Cultural relics
限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
被动语态（将来时）
Unit 3 Computers
被动语态（现在完成时）
Unit 4 Body language
Ing形式作状语
Unit 5 Theme parks
构词法
le 5
Unit 1 Great scientists
过去分词作定语
Unit 2 TheUnited Kingdom
过去分词作宾补
Unit 3 Life in the future
过去分词作状语
Unit 4 Making the news
倒装
Unit 5 First aid
省略
Module 6
Unit 1 Art
虚拟语气1
Unit 2 Poems
虚拟语气2
Unit 3 A healthy life
It的用法（形式主语）
Unit 4 Global warming
It的用法（强调句）
Unit 5 The power of nature

高中英语必修1-选修8重点短语、语法总结

高中英语必修1-选修8重点短语、语法总结必修一Unit 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心，挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上语法直接引语与间接引语（陈述和疑问语序)考点①辨别宾语从句②宾语从句连接词选用③宾语从句用陈述语序Unit 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色语法进行时用法总结考点①进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态②进行时表将来问题①进行时的正确结构不明确②进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确Unit 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心；忧虑；4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降；屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜Unit 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛，好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪5. dig out 掘出，发现6. a (great) number of 大量的语法定语从句（关系代词）考点①定语从句辨别②定语从句中先行词的辨别③定语从句中选用关系代词问题①主从复合句中分不清主句和定语从句②找不出定语从句的先行词③分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分Unit 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权，上台7. set up 设立，建立8. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）9. in one's opinion 意见，看法语法定语从句（关系副词）考点①定语从句辨别②定语从句中先行词的辨别③定语从句中选用关系副词问题①找不出定语从句的先行词②分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分必修二Unit 11. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句考点①辨别定从和非限定从Unit 21. take part in 参加，参与2. stand for 代表，象征，表示3. as well 也，又，还4. in charge 主管，看管5. one after another 一个接一个地语法一般将来时的被动语态考点①一般将来时的被动语态的结构②判断一般将来时问题①时态判断错误②没有掌握被动语态Unit 31. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守，监视语法现在完成时的被动语态考点①现在完成时的被动语态的结构②判断现在完成时问题①没有掌握现在完成时的时间状语②与一般现在时、过去时的区别分辨不清Unit 41. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地，安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负，松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成，产生9. according to 按照，根据10. so that 以至于语法现在进行时的被动语态考点①现在进行时的被动语态的结构②与现在完成进行时的比较③与非谓语动词一起考查问题①没有掌握现在进行时的被动语态Unit 51. dream of 梦见，梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）4. in cash 用现金，有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖，依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎，分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要，首先语法定语从句（介词+关系代词）考点①根据谓语动词选介词②此种情况只有两个关系代词 which和whom问题①介词选用错误②不会分析句子成分必修三Unit 11. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装，打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗5. look forward to 期望，盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现，到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸13. remind of 提醒语法情态动词（may, might ,can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t）考点①情态动词本身意思的考查②与虚拟语气一起考查问题①分不清各个情态动词的具体含义，以及在哪个情况下用哪个情态动词。

英语必修1-选修8重点句式(共5页,1份)

英语重点句式必修1U1句子：1.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.3.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.U2句子：1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.2.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.3.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.U3句子：1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.2.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.3.We can hardly wait to see them！U4句子：1.In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.2.It seemed as if the world was at an end！3.All hope was not lost.U5句子：1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.2.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.3.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.必修2U1句子：1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.2.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.3.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.U2句子：1.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women！2.Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and ...3.This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become. U3句子：1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2.As time went by, I was made smaller.3.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it！U4句子：1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.2.This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.3.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.U5句子：1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of whichwas based loosely on the Beatles.2.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.必修3U1句子：1.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.2.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave — he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV — just what Li Fang needed！3.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.U2句子：1.“Nothing could be better，” he thought.2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！3.According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.U3句子：1.Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2.And it was the ship that brought you to England.3.Indeed, sir, I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.U4句子：1.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.2.But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.3.“Oh, dear，”I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.”U5句子：1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.2.They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.3.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital.必修4：U1句子：1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.2.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.3.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.U2句子：1.If so, what did you do to grow them？2.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.3.In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.U3句子：1.As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.As_the_old_saying_goes，“Practice makes perfect.”2.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.3.By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England.U4句子：1.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.3.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.U5句子：1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.2.Whichever and whatever you lik e, there is a theme park for you！3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.必修5U1句子：1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.3.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. U2句子：1.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.2.It looked splendid when first built！3.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.U3句子：1.Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.2.Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.3.Well, now there’s a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. U4句子：1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2.His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.3.Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？U5句子：1.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.2.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3.There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.选修6U1 Art句子：1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.2.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.3.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.U2 Poem句子：1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.2.Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。

人教版高中英语必修一至选修八各单元地语法条目语法目录

必unit 1 间接引语和直接引语：陈述句和疑问句名词性从句 1 修unit 2 间接引语和直接引语：祈使句一unit 3 现在进行时表将来动词时态unit 4 由关系代词引导的定语从句定语从句 1 unit 5 由关系副词引导的定语从句必unit 1 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句修unit 2 一般将来时的被动语态被动语态 1二unit 3 现在完成时的被动语态unit 4 现在进行时的被动语态unit 5 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句定语从句 2必unit 1 情态动词的用法情态动词修unit 2 情态动词的用法三unit 3 宾语从句/表语从句名词性从句 2 unit 4 主语从句unit 5 同位语从句必unit 1 主谓一致主谓一致修unit 2 动词ing 作主语和宾语动词Ing 1四unit 3 动词Ing 作表语/定语/宾补unit 4 动词ing 作定语和状语unit 5 构词法构词法必unit 1 过去分词作定语和表语过去分词 1修unit 2 过去分词作宾语补足语五unit 3 过去分词作定语和状语unit 4 倒装倒装unit 5 省略省略选unit 1 虚拟语气虚拟语气修unit 2 虚拟语气六unit 3 It 用法it unit 4 It 用法unit 5 复习动词ing 形式2选unit 1 复习动词不定式修unit 2 复习被动语态 2七unit 3 复习被动语态 2unit 4 复习限制性定语从句 3unit 5 复习非限制性定语从句 4选unit 1 复习名词性从句 3修unit 2 复习同位语八unit 3 复习过去分词 2unit 4 复习过去分词unit 5 复习动词时态。

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳

高中英语必背知识点总结归纳高中英语是学生备考重点科目之一，掌握必背知识点是取得好成绩的关键。

本文将对高中英语必背知识点进行总结归纳，帮助学生更好地复习和备考。

一、词汇与短语1. 动词时态与语态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等。

2. 重要动词短语：如give up, look forward to, take place, be fond of等。

3. 同义词与反义词：学习同义词与反义词的用法和辨析，有效提升词汇量。

二、语法知识点1. 五种句子基本结构：声明句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和条件句。

2. 名词性从句：包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。

3. 宾语从句的种类与用法：包括宾语从句、宾语补足语和宾语语气等。

4. 各类状语从句：时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、方式状语从句等。

5. 并列连词与复合句：常用的并列连词有and, but, or, so等。

6. 特殊句型：倒装句、强调句、感叹句等。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 找出主题句与支持细节：通读全文，抓住文章的主题句与重要支持细节，帮助理解文章主旨。

2. 推理与判断：通过上下文推理出词义、句义或作者意图，提高阅读理解能力。

3. 理解文体与修辞手法：了解不同文体的特点以及修辞手法的使用，帮助正确解答问题。

4. 阅读速度与细节把握：培养快速阅读的技巧，同时注意细节把握，避免漏读或误读。

四、写作技巧与范文模板1. 书信写作：包括个人信函、申请信、投诉信等。

应掌握书信的格式、礼貌用语和写作技巧。

2. 短文写作：常见的短文类型包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

理解各种短文写作要求，掌握范文模板和写作技巧。

3. 写作注意事项：书写清晰、逻辑清楚、用词准确、语法正确。

注意段落结构、句子多样性和过渡词的使用。

五、口语交际技巧1. 日常交际用语：包括问候、感谢、道歉、邀请等基本交际用语。

2. 语音语调和语速：正确发音、抑扬顿挫和语速适中，提高口语表达的流利度。

高中英语语法必背基础知识重点总结2023

高中英语语法必背基础知识重点总结2023语法是从阅读学来的。

语法书必然有用，但它和字典一样，只是从旁辅助的工具。

只看语法书却从不阅读，一定会走火入魔，其下场与死背生词相同。

下面是小编为大家整理的有关高一英语语法必背知识点总结，希望对你们有帮助!高一英语语法必背知识点总结专题一：定语从句1、that指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语which指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中作定语as指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich或ofwhich+the+名词2、as的用法(1)常用于下列结构：such…as;so…as;thesame…as;as…as注意：thesame…as表示同一类，不同一个thesame…that表示同一个(2)as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。

Which相当于并列句，可以用andthis来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。

注意：as常用于下列结构：asweknow/asisknowntoall,asweallcansee,ashasbeensaidbefore/above,asmightbeexcepted,asisoftenthecase,一般不能用which代替as。

c、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。

二、只用that不用which的情况1、.先行词为all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,none,t heone等不定代词时2、先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,just,very,right等修饰时.3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

人教版高中英语选修八各单元短语及句型整合

人教版选修八各单元短语及句型整合作者：王海峰Unit 1 A land of diversityUnit 2 CloningUnit 3 Inventors and inventionsUnit 4 PygmalionUnit 5 Meeting your ancestorscut …into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半；cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut the cost of… 降低……的成本15. an ample amount of大量的(P38)知识拓展large numbers of大量（可数）；large quantities of大量（可数或不可数）；a good/great deal of大量（不可数）16. care about担心；关心(P38)知识拓展care for照顾；喜欢；take care of sb照顾某人；Take care.当心！take care to do sth做某事时要当心17. a primitive necklace原始项链(P38)知识拓展a primitive society 原始社会；primitive art 原始艺术；primitive religion 原始宗教；a primitive steam engine 老式蒸汽发动机18. botanical analyses植物分析(P38)知识拓展botanical garden植物园；data analysis数据分析；scientific analysis科学分析19. ride a skateboard玩滑板车(P41)知识拓展ride a bicycle骑自行车；ride a bus to work乘公交车上班20. be fed up with对……厌倦(P41)21. turn for home转身回家(P43)22. A wrinkle appeared on her forehead.眉头一皱。

高中英语必修1-选修8必须掌握的语法重难点汇总(全八册)

1.时态判断错误
2.没有掌握被动语态
Unit 3 Computers
语法
现在完成时的被动语态
重点
1.现在完成时的被动语态的结构
2.判断现在完成时
难点
1.没有掌握现在完成时的时间状语
2.与一般现在时、过去时的区别分辨不清
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
语法
现在进行时的被动语态
重点
1.现在进行时的被动语态的结构
Unit 4 Making the news
语法
倒装
重点
完全倒装、部分倒装、标志性的词和短语（否定含义的、only等）
难点
1.完全倒装和部分倒装的混淆
2.没有掌握倒装的结构
Unit 5 First aid
语法
省略
重点
1.常见省略情况，省略主语、动词、宾语、不定式、关系词等。
2.与非谓语动词一起考查
难点
1.连接词选择错误
2.出现it作形式主语的句型，句子成分分析错误
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North
语法
同位语从句
重点
1.常见的中心词(fact, evidence等)
2.常用的连接词that, what等
3.that引导同位语从句和定语从句的区别
难点
1.同位语从句判断错误
2.与定语从句混淆尤其是选用that作连接词时
限制定从和非限定从
重点
1.辨别定从和非限定从
2.that不能用于非限定从
3.as与which引导非限定从的区别
难点
1.关系代词和关系副词的选择
2.分不清关系副词能引导非限定从
Unit 2 The Olympic Games

高中英语八大语法归纳总结

高中英语八大语法归纳总结在高中英语学习中，语法是一个非常重要的部分，掌握好语法规则可以帮助我们准确、流利地表达自己的意思。

下面是我对高中英语中八大语法要点的归纳总结。

一、名词（Noun）名词是指人、物、事物的名称，它可以用来表示主语、宾语、定语、宾补等。

在名词的用法上需要注意一些重要的细节：1. 可数名词和不可数名词：可数名词可单独数出来，如book、student；不可数名词无法数数，如water、information。

2. 名词的复数形式：大部分可数名词复数形式在词尾加-s，如books；以-s、-sh、-ch、-x结尾的名词需要在词尾加-es，如buses。

3. 特殊名词的复数形式：有些名词复数形式不规则，如man→men，woman→women，child→children。

二、动词（Verb）动词是表示事物的动作或状态的词语，它是句子的核心成分。

在动词的用法上需要注意以下几点：1. 动词的时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时等。

2. 动词的语态：包括主动语态和被动语态。

被动语态的结构为“be+过去分词”，它用来表示主语是动作的接受者而不是执行者。

3. 动词的情态：情态动词用来表示说话人的语气、态度或观点，如can、may、must等。

三、形容词（Adjective）形容词用来修饰名词，描述事物的特征或性质。

在形容词的用法上需要注意以下几点：1. 形容词的比较级和最高级：形容词的比较级用于两者的比较，最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。

2. 形容词的位置：形容词通常位于名词前面作为定语，但有时也可以位于系动词后面作为表语。

四、副词（Adverb）副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等，描述事物的程度、方式、时间等。

在副词的用法上需要注意以下几点：1. 副词的形式：大多数副词是在形容词词尾加-ly构成的。

2. 副词的位置：副词通常位于动词或形容词前面，修饰整个句子时位于句首或句尾。

高中英语选修七、八重点短语和句型总结

1. __ _ to2. keep it ___ _下去3. fit ___ _ 相适应；相融合4. as far as one is __ __ 就……而言5. be ____ with 忙着做……；忙于……6. day ____ and day ___ _ 日复一日7. ____ of the question不可能的；8.___ _ in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来二、重点句型1. It was __ _ ___ _ ___ _ she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开祖国。

2. Living with host families, __ _ __ __ there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture房东家也许会住着其他大学生，跟这样的家庭住在一起给她提供了机会更好地了解新文化。

3. I have been occupied with work __ _ ___ _I hav en’t had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以致于没有时间去搞社交活动。

高中英语选修八重点短语和句型总结Unit 1一、短语翻译1. live___ _ 继续存在；继续生存2. by __ __ of ... 用……方法;借助……3. ___ __ a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4. keep __ __ __ 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗等）5. back ___ __ back 背靠背6. ___ __ up with 与……合作或一起工作7. ____ _ out 划线；标出……界限8. take ____ _ 包括；吸收9. a great/good __ ___ 许多；很多10. ____ ___ war on/upon ...向……宣战11. apply ____ __ 申请；请求二、重点句型1. However, ___ _ ___ _ ___ _ ___ __Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，土著美国人有可能在一万五千年前就在加州2.___ _ ____ _, many ___ _ ___ _ the diseases brought by the Europeans. 除此以外，很多人都死于欧洲人带来的疾病。

高中英语各单元知识点归纳

高中英语各单元知识点归纳必修一Unit 2: English around the world本单元主要研究祈使句和间接引语的用法。

祈使句是表达命令、请求、建议等语气的句子，常用于口语交际中。

间接引语则是将别人的话转述出来，常用于口语和书面语中。

在研究中，我们需要掌握祈使句和间接引语的构成和用法。

Unit 3: ___本单元主要研究现在进行时表将来的用法。

现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作，但在将来某个时间点仍将继续进行。

这种用法常用于表示自己的计划或安排，也可以用于询问别人的计划或安排。

Unit 4: ___本单元主要研究定语从句，其中定语从句由___引导。

定语从句是修饰先行词的从句，用于对先行词进行进一步说明或限制。

在研究中，我们需要掌握定语从句的构成和用法，特别是对___的用法进行深入理解。

Unit 5: Nelson Mandela - a modern hero本单元主要研究定语从句，其中定语从句由where/when/why/介词+which/介词+whom引导。

这种定语从句是对先行词进行地点、时间、原因等方面的进一步说明。

在研究中，我们需要掌握这种定语从句的构成和用法，特别是对介词的使用要有深入的理解。

必修二Unit 1: Cultural relics本单元主要研究定语从句，包括限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

限制性定语从句对先行词进行限制，而非限制性定语从句则是对先行词进行补充说明。

在研究中，我们需要掌握定语从句的构成和用法，特别是对限制性和非限制性定语从句的区分。

Unit 2: The Olympic Games本单元主要研究一般将来时的被动语态。

被动语态是表示动作的承受者是谁的语态，一般将来时表示将来某个时间点会发生的动作。

在研究中，我们需要掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成和用法。

Unit 3: Computers本单元主要研究现在完成时的被动语态。

现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，被动语态则表示动作的承受者是谁。

高中英语经典句型归纳

高中英语经典句型归纳一、It作形式主语和形式宾语1、It作形式主语It作形式主语可代替动词不定式、动名词或 that从句，为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻，常用 it作形式主语放在句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。

例如：It is a pity that he can’t come to the party.他不能来参加晚会真遗憾。

It is said that he has left the city.据说他已经离开了这个城市。

2、It作形式宾语当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作动词的宾语时，常把它们放在形式宾语 it之后，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。

例如：We think it wrong that we can’t go out on Sundays.我们认为星期日不能出去是错误的。

二、强调句型 It is/was+强调部分+that…强调部分可以是主语、宾语、表语或状语等。

例如： It was yesterday that I saw the film.我是昨天看电影的。

三、祈使句+and/or+陈述句（祈使句前置）and表示顺承关系，or表示转折关系。

例如： Sit down and we’ll have a talk.请坐下来，我们将要谈谈。

Don’t let him go， or else you’ll be sorry.别让他走，否则你会后悔的。

四、感叹句型 What +名词+主语+谓语！/How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！例如： What a clever boy he is！他是个多么聪明的男孩啊！How beautiful the music is！多么美的音乐啊！五、there be句型There be句型表示某处（某时）有某物。

例如： There is a book on the table.桌子上有一本书。

高中英语句型归纳高中英语句型是英语学习的重要部分，掌握好这些句型可以帮助我们更好地理解英语语法，提高英语口语和写作能力。

高中英语必背必考知识点总结整理

高中英语必背必考知识点总结整理高中英语必背必考知识点总结整理对于英语词性语态的掌握，我们通过复习课本的例句，总结归纳这些句型的特点、用法及它们的适用条件，既掌握英语的基本句型用法，又可以促进我们的英语谴词造句能力。

下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语必背必考知识点总结，希望对您有所帮助!情态动词与助动词1、can能，可以，表说话人同意，许可还可表客观条件许可，如:You can go now.提建议或请求时可用can I, can you表客气，如Can I buy you a drink?can和be able to表能力时的区别。

can表一般具有的能力，be able to表在特定条件下的能力，如:Although the driver was badly hurt,he wasable to explain what had happened.2、may(1)可以，表说话人同意，许可或请求对方许可。

You may go.(2)(现在和将来)可能，也许，只用于肯定句和否定句中，如He may not be right.3、must,have tomust表主观上的必须，have to表客观上的必须，如:It's getting late. I have to go. -Must I go now.-Yes,you must.(No, you needn't./ No, you don't have to.)4、need,dare这二词有实意动词和情态动词两种词性，如用作实意动词后接动词不定式to do，如用作情态动词后接动词原形。

NeedI go now? --Yes, you must./No, you needn't.)5、shall用于第一人称疑问句中表说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求，如，Shall we begin our lesson?用于二、三人称陈述句，表说话人命令、警告、允诺、威胁等口吻，如: You shall fail if youdon't workharder.6、should表应该，意为有责任，有义务。

英语高中必修8知识点归纳

英语高中必修8知识点归纳必修8是英语高中课程中的一本教材，主要涵盖了语法、词汇、阅读、写作等方面的知识点。

下面将对该教材的主要知识点进行归纳总结。

第一部分：词汇1. 同义词和反义词：学习使用同义词和反义词能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

2. 词义辨析：学习各种近义词之间的细微差别，以便在写作和阅读中选择正确的词汇。

3. 词形变化：了解名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的词形变化规则，并加以运用。

4. 词汇记忆技巧：通过词根、前缀和后缀等记忆技巧来扩大词汇量。

第二部分：语法1. 时态：学习各种时态的用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等，并掌握常见的时间状语。

2. 被动语态：了解被动语态的构成和用法，以及主动句和被动句之间的转换。

3. 语态转换：学习主动和被动语态之间的转换，以便在写作和阅读中更好地表达自己的意思。

4. 宾语从句：掌握宾语从句的引导词和语序，了解如何将复合句中的宾语替换为宾语从句。

5. 直接引语和间接引语：学习如何将直接引语转换为间接引语，并掌握相应的引导词和语法结构。

第三部分：阅读1. 阅读技巧：学习如何快速浏览文本、定位信息和判断作者观点等阅读技巧。

2. 阅读理解：通过阅读不同类型的文章，培养理解和分析能力，提高阅读效率。

3. 阅读策略：学习使用一些策略来解决阅读现的问题，例如猜词义、推测作者意图等。

第四部分：写作1. 句型转换：通过练习将简单句转换为复合句、复合句转换为简单句，提高句子表达的多样性。

2. 写作技巧：学习如何组织和连接句子，使文章结构清晰、条理清楚。

3. 作文写作：通过写作练习，提高写作能力，包括写信、写议论文、写记叙文等。

第五部分：听力和口语1. 听力技巧：学习如何倾听并理解不同场景下的对话和讲座等听力材料。

2. 口语表达：通过模仿和练习，提高口语表达能力，包括日常对话、辩论和演讲等。

第六部分：文化背景1. 文化常识：了解英语国家的文化背景、习俗和传统，扩展跨文化交流能力。

高中英语必修1至选修8重点短语及句型

Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship Part 1 课文知识点归纳1. add up 把…加起来2. be upset about / at sth. 对…而感到不安3. be ignorant 不知道, 没意识到4. calm…down…(使)平静, (使)镇定5. have got to 不得不, 必须= have to / must6. be concerned about 关心,挂念7. go through 经历, 经受8. set down 记下, 放下, 登记9. a series of 一连串, 一系列, 一套10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面14. no longer / not…any longer 不再15. tie up 绑, 包扎16. take no notice of 不注意17. suffer from 遭受, 患病18. on the high way 在高速路上19. recover from one’s illness 康复20. get / be tired of 对..厌倦21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. have some trouble with 有…麻烦23. at the moment 此刻,现在24. get along / on with 与…相处, 进展25. fall in love with 爱上, 相爱26. join in 参加, 加入27. show one’s interest in 对…感兴趣28. communicate with 与…交流29. far and wide 到处30. look to 注意句型: 1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by car.While引导了一个时间状从; walking the dog 为现在分词充当时间状语[句型翻译] (当你) 过马路时, 你应该小心点.__________________________________________________2. She found it difficult to settle…it作形式宾语, 其句式结构为:主语+ 谓语+ 形式宾语it + 宾补(形容词) + 真正的宾语3. it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……it (this / that) +be + the 序数词time + that 从句…. (从句的谓语动词须用完成时态)[句型翻译]这是我第一次来思明.__________________________________________________4. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.with so many clothes on 是with 的复合结构作伴随状语with + 宾语(名词/代词)+宾补(形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/现在分词/过去分词)5. tell him / her that he/she should have studied, so you don’t let him/her look at your paper.should have done 本应该做某事→情态动词+ have done 表示对发生在过去的事情的推测, 猜测等6. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.◇wonder 后用if引导了一个宾语从句◇it’s because…that I’ve …为强调句句型It is/was + 被强调部分+that/who+其他成分Book 1 Unit 2 English Around the WorldPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. more than one kind 不止一种2. in some important ways 有一些重要方面3. be different from 与…不同official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…的尽头, 在…的末梢by the end of …直到…末为止,在…结束时5. make voyages to…海路行程6. because of 因为, 由于7. than ever before 较之以往, 比以往…8. native English speaker以说英语为母语的人9. even if = even though 即使, 尽管10. come up 走近, 上来, 提出11. communicate with each other 互相交流12. change over time 随着时间而改变13. be based on 建立在, 以…为基础14. at present 目前, 现在15. make (full / good) use of 使用, 利用16. a number of 许多, 大量the number of …的数量17. such as 例如…, 像这样for example 例如18. all over the world 全世界, 世界各地19. only time will tell 只有时间来回答了20. move towards 朝…移动21. play a (important) part / role in扮演一个(重要)角色, 参与22. the same …as 和…是一样的23. with English dialect 用英语方言24. make a list of 列明细25. in the way 用某种方式26. be expected to do 被期待做某事27. take…with 随身携带…28. make up one’s mind 下决心, 决定29. give in 投降, 屈服, 让步30. keep doing sth. 持续做某事31. keep fit 保持健康32. build up 增强体质句型: 1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.even if = even though = in spite of the fact 尽管, 即使2. An English teacher is telling her students what they must do for homework.what they must do for homework 做student的宾语补足语3. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.Believe it or not 信不信由你(常作插入语)such …as…“像…这样/ 那样的”4. …because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.区别: because / because ofMy brother is often absent from school _________________ his illness= My brother is often absent from school _________________ he is always ill.5. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.[句型翻译]这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的_______________________________________________Book 1 Unit 3 Travel JournalPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. one way free 单程票2. round-trip fare 往返票3. graduate from 从…毕业4. care about 忧虑,关心care for 照顾, 喜欢care to do 愿意/ 同意做某事5. give in 上交give in (to) 投降, 屈服, 让步give up (doing) sth 放弃6. as usual 像往常一样7. at midnight 午夜8. at an altitude of 在…的海拔上9. attitude to / toward(s) 对…态度10. change one’s mind 改变主意11. make camp 野营, 宿营12. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事13. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷14. sb. be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某事sth. be familiar to sb. 某事为某人所熟悉15. dream of / about (doing) sth 梦想做某事16. go for long bike rides 自行车长途旅行17. persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb. into doing sth.persuade not to do sth. 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb. out of doing sth.18. determine to do sth. (动作) 决心干某事be determined to do sth. (状态)19. get sb. interested in…使某人对…感兴趣20. insist on (one’s) sth / doing sth21. the best way of doing sth.= the best way to do sth.做某事的最好办法22. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事= can hardly wait to do sth.23. for one thing…for another (用来引出理由)一方面…另一方面24. take one’s breath away 另某人大吃一惊句型: 1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.it is/ was + 被强调的部分+ who / that……被强调的部分是人时可以用who替换that※It is my parent who / that are determined to visit England next year. (强调__________)It is England that my parents are determined to visit next year. (强调___________) ※It was the training that he had as a young man _______ made him a good editor.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should) find the source of the river.当insist, 意为”坚持做, 一定要做…”时, 跟随其后的谓语动词常用虚拟语气, 即should do.其中should可省略.意为”坚持说, 坚持认为”时, 其后面的从句应用陈述语气※The girl insisted that the man _____________(steal) her purse and that _________(take) him to the police station.3. Once she made up her mind, nothing can change it.Once + 状语从句,意为”一旦…就”,其引导的状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时.Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes高一英语Snow 南门Tel 83309000 Part 1 课文知识点归纳1. prepare to do sth 准备做某事prepare sth 准备某物prepare sth for…为…准备某物2. instead of 代替take the place of3. a number of 许多, 大量the number of …的数量4. thousands of 成千上万的(hundreds / millions / dozens / scores of ) many thousands oftens of thousands of 数以万计的…hundreds of thousands of 数十万计的…thousands and thousands of 数百万计的…5. in peace 安详地, 和平地6. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手7. settle down 安顿下来8. as usual 像往常一样9. put up 张贴10. burst into (+n.) laughter / tearsburst out (+doing) laughing / cryingburst with anger 勃然大怒11. be in ruins 一片废墟, 狼籍fall into ruin 成为废墟ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭12. judge by / from 从…看来judge sb 评价某人13. be / in honor of 为了纪念…be / feel honor by 对…感到荣幸give honor to sb. 敬重某人14. at an end 结束in the end 最后, 结果, 终于at the end of 在…结束时/ 末端by the end of…到…末尾15. dig out 挖出, 翻找出16. be buried in sth / doing sth 埋头于, 专心于bury oneself in sth / doing sth.17. fill …with…用…填充, 充满, 填满fill in填充, 填上, 填写be full of 充满, 充满…的18. rescue sb. from…把某人从…中救出19. be trapped in / by 被…所困20. think highly of 高度评价句型: 1. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.too…to…太…而不能…可转换成so…that…can / could not do sth…2. It seems as if the world was at an end!It looks / looked as if …“看起来好像/似乎…”It seems / seemed that + 从句“看来, …”[句型翻译] 看起来天要下雨了. _____________________________________________ 看起来似乎他是对的. _____________________________________________3. Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed.Never否定词放句首, 句子需部分倒装4. All hope was not lost. (all…not = not all ”并非所有…都…”, 表示部分否定)◇not 与both、all 、every 以及every 的派生词连用时，表示部分否定。