35-91201中文资料

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会计科目名称中英文对照

会计科目名称和编号chart of accounts顺序号编号名称no. code title一、资产类i. assets1 1001 现金 1 1001 cash on hand2 1002 银行存款 2 1002 cash in bank3 1009 其他货币资金 3 1009 other monetary funds100901 外埠存款100901 deposits in other cities100902 银行本票100902 cashier’s check100903 银行汇票100903 bank draft100904 信用卡100904 credit card100905 信用证保证金100905 l/c guarantee deposit100906 存出投资款100906 investment paid4 1101 短期投资 4 1101 short-term investments110101 股票110101 stock110102 债券110102 bond110103 基金110103 fund110110 其他110110 others5 1102 短期投资跌价准备 5 1102 provision for short-term investment write—down6 1111 应收票据 6 1111 notes receivable7 1121 应收股利7 1121 dividend receivable8 1122 应收利息8 1122 interest receivable9 1131 应收账款9 1131 accounts receivable10 1133 其他应收款10 1133 other receivables11 1141 坏账准备11 1141 provision for bad debts12 1151 预付账款12 1151 advances to suppliers13 1161 应收补贴款13 1161 subsidies receivable14 1201 物资采购14 1201 materials purchased15 1211 原材料15 1211 raw materials16 1221 包装物16 1221 packaging materials17 1231 低值易耗品17 1231 low-valued consumables18 1232 材料成本差异18 1232 cost variance of materials19 1241 自制半成品19 1241 self-manufactured semi-finished product20 1243 库存商品20 1243 goods on hand21 1244 商品进销差价21 1244 margin between selling and purchasing prices22 1251 委托加工物资22 1251 materials on consignment for further processing23 1261 委托代销商品23 1261 goods on consignment24 1271 受托代销商品24 1271 fiduciary goods for sale25 1281 存货跌价准备25 1281 provision for inventory write-down26 1291 分期收款发出商品26 1291 goods on installment sale27 1301 待摊费用27 1301 prepaid expenses28 1401 长期股权投资28 1401 long-term equity investments140101 股票投资140101 stock investment140102 其他股权投资140102 other equity investment29 1402 长期债权投资29 1402 long-term debt investments140201 债券投资140201 bond investment140202 其他债权投资140202 other debt investment30 1421 长期投资减值准备30 1421 provision for impairment of long-term investments31 1431 委托贷款31 1431 designated loan receivable143101 本金143101 principal143102 利息143102 interest143103 减值准备143103 provision for impairment32 1501 固定资产32 1501 fixed assets33 1502 累计折旧33 1502 accumulated depreciation34 1505 固定资产减值准备34 1505 provision for impairment of fixed assets35 1601 工程物资35 1601 construction materials160101 专用材料160101 materials for special use160102 专用设备160102 equipment for special use160103 预付大型设备款160103 advances to suppliers of giant equipment160104 为生产准备的工具及器具160104 tools and apparatus for use in production36 1603 在建工程36 1603 construction in progress37 1605 在建工程减值准备37 1605 provision for impairment of construction in progress38 1701 固定资产清理38 1701 disposal of fixed assets39 1801 无形资产39 1801 intangible assets40 1805 无形资产减值准备40 1805 provision for impairment of intangible assets41 1815 未确认融资费用41 1815 unrecognized financing expenses42 1901 长期待摊费用42 1901 long-term prepayments43 1911 待处理财产损溢43 1911 asset gain or loss in suspense191101 待处理流动资产损溢191101 current asset gain or loss in suspense191102 待处理固定资产损溢191102 fixed asset gain or loss in suspense二、负债类ii. liabilities44 2101 短期借款44 2101 short-term loans45 2111 应付票据45 2111 notes payable46 2121 应付账款46 2121 accounts payable47 2131 预收账款47 2131 advances from customers48 2141 代销商品款48 2141 consignment-in money49 2151 应付工资49 2151 accrued payroll50 2153 应付福利费50 2153 welfare expenses payable51 2161 应付股利51 2161 dividend payable52 2171 应交税金52 2171 taxes payable217101 应交增值税217101 vat payable21710101 进项税额21710101 input vat21710102 已交税金21710102 taxes paid21710103 转出未交增值税21710103 transfer-out of unpaid vat21710104 减免税款21710104 vat deductions and exemptions21710105 销项税额21710105 output vat21710106 出口退税21710106 refund of export duty21710107 进项税额转出21710107 transfer-out of input vat21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额21710108 export duty deductible from taxes payable on domestic sales21710109 转出多交增值税21710109 transfer-out of overpaid vat21710110 未交增值税21710110 unpaid vat217102 应交营业税217102 business tax payable217103 应交消费税217103 consumption tax payable217104 应交资源税217104 resources tax payable217105 应交所得税217105 income tax payable217106 应交土地增值税217106 land appreciation tax payable217107 应交城市维护建设税217107 urban construction and maintenance tax payable 217108 应交房产税217108 property tax payable217109 应交土地使用税217109 land use tax payable217110 应交车船使用税217110 vehicle and vessel usage tax payable217111 应交个人所得税217111 individual income tax payable53 2176 其他应交款53 2176 other payables54 2181 其他应付款54 2181 other amounts payable55 2191 预提费用55 2191 accrued expenses56 2201 待转资产价值56 2201 asset value to be carried over57 2211 预计负债57 2211 estimated liabilities58 2301 长期借款58 2301 long-term borrowings59 2311 应付债券59 2311 bond payable231101 债券面值231101 par value of bond231102 债券溢价231102 premium on bond231103 债券折价231103 discount on bond231104 应计利息231104 accrued interest60 2321 长期应付款60 2321 long-term payables61 2331 专项应付款61 2331 special payables62 2341 递延税款62 2341 deferred taxes三、所有者权益类ⅲ.owners’equity63 3101 实收资本( 或股本) 63 3101 paid-in capital (or stock)64 3103 归还投资64 3103 investment returned65 3111 资本公积65 3111 capital surplus311101 资本( 或股本) 溢价311101 premium on capital (or stock)311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备311102 reserve of donated non-cash assets311103 接受现金捐赠311103 cash donation311104 股权投资准备311104 equity investment reserve311105 拨款转入311105 transfer-in of appropriations311106 外币资本折算差额311106 foreign currency translation difference311107 其他资本公积311107 other capital surplus66 3121 盈余公积66 3121 surplus reserve312101 法定盈余公积312101 statutory surplus reserve312102 任意盈余公积312102 discretionary surplus reserve312103 法定公益金312103 statutory public welfare fund312104 储备基金312104 reserve fund312105 企业发展基金312105 enterprise expansion fund312106 利润归还投资312106 profit capitalized on return of investment67 3131 本年利润67 3131 profit for the year68 3141 利润分配68 3141 profit distribution314101 其他转入314101 other transfer-ins314102 提取法定盈余公积314102 appropriation of statutory surplus reserve314103 提取法定公益金314103 appropriation of statutory public welfare fund314104 提取储备基金314104 appropriation of reserve fund314105 提取企业发展基金314105 appropriation of enterprise expansion fund314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金314106 appropriation of employee welfare and bonus fund314107 利润归还投资314107 profit capitalized on return of investment314108 应付优先股股利314108 dividend payable on preferred stock314109 提取任意盈余公积314109 appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve 314110 应付普通股股利314110 dividend payable on common stock314111 转作资本( 或股本) 的普通股股利314111 conversion of common stock dividend into capital (or stock)314115 未分配利润314115 undistributed profit四、成本类iv. costs69 4101 生产成本69 4101 production cost410101 基本生产成本410101 primary production cost410102 辅助生产成本410102 auxiliary production cost70 4105 制造费用70 4105 manufacturing expenses71 4107 劳务成本71 4107 cost of service五、损益类v. income and losses72 5101 主营业务收入72 5101 revenue from main operations73 5102 其他业务收入73 5102 revenue from other operations74 5201 投资收益74 5201 investment income75 5203 补贴收入75 5203 revenue from subsidies76 5301 营业外收入76 5301 non-operating revenue77 5401 主营业务成本77 5401 cost of main operations78 5402 主营业务税金及附加78 5402 taxes and surcharge for main operations79 5405 其他业务支出79 5405 expenditures on other operations80 5501 营业费用80 5501 operating expenses81 5502 管理费用81 5502 general and administrative expenses82 5503 财务费用82 5503 financial expenses83 5601 营业外支出83 5601 non-operating expenditures84 5701 所得税84 5701 income tax85 5801 以前年度损益调整85 5801 adjustment to prior years’income and losses。

LF13201资料

LF11331/LF13331/LF11332/LF13332/LF11333/LF13333/LF11201/LF13201/LF11202/LF13202Quad SPST JFET Analog SwitchesGeneral DescriptionThese devices are a monolithic combination of bipolar and JFET technology producing the industry’s first one chip quad JFET switch.A unique circuit technique is employed to main-tain a constant resistance over the analog voltage range of ±10V.The input is designed to operate from minimum TTL levels,and switch operation also ensures a break-before-make action.These devices operate from ±15V supplies and swing a ±10V analog signal.The JFET switches are designed for ap-plications where a dc to medium frequency analog signal needs to be controlled.Featuresn Analog signals are not loadedn Constant “ON”resistance for signals up to ±10V and 100kHzn Pin compatible with CMOS switches with the advantage of blow out free handlingn Small signal analog signals to 50MHz n Break-before-make action:t OFF <t ONn High open switch isolation at 1.0MHz:−50dB n Low leakage in “OFF”state:<1.0nA n TTL,DTL,RTL compatibilityn Single disable pin opens all switches in package on LF11331,LF11332,LF11333n LF11201is pin compatible with DG201Test Circuit and Schematic DiagramDS005667-2FIGURE 1.Typical Circuit for One SwitchDS005667-12FIGURE 2.Schematic Diagram (Normally Open)January 1995LF11331/LF13331/LF11332/LF13332/LF11333/LF13333/LF11201/LF13201/LF11202/LF13202Quad SPST JFET Analog Switches©1999National Semiconductor Corporation Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note1)If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.(Note2)Supply Voltage(V CC−V EE)36V Reference Voltage V EE≤V R≤V CC Logic Input Voltage V R−4.0V≤V IN≤V R+6.0V Analog Voltage V EE≤V A≤V CC+6V;V A≤V EE+36V Analog Current|I A|<20mA Power Dissipation(Note3)Molded DIP(N Suffix)500mW Cavity DIP(D Suffix)900mW Operating Temperature RangeLF11201,2and LF11331,2,3−55˚C to+125˚C LF13201,2and LF13331,2,30˚C to+70˚C Storage Temperature−65˚C to+150˚C Soldering InformationN and D Package(10sec.)300˚C SO Package:Vapor Phase(60sec.)215˚C Infrared(15sec.)220˚CElectrical Characteristics(Note4)LF11331/2/3LF13331/2/3Symbol Parameter Conditions LF11201/2LF13201/2UnitsMin Typ Max Min Typ MaxR ON“ON”Resistance V A=0,I D=1mA T A=25˚C150200150250Ω200300200350ΩR ON Match“ON”Resistance Matching T A=25˚C5201050ΩV A Analog Range±10±11±10±11V I S(ON)+Leakage Current in“ON”Condition Switch“ON,”V S=V D=±10V T A=25˚C0.350.310nA I D(ON)3100330nA I S(OFF)Source Current in“OFF”Condition Switch“OFF,”V S=+10V,T A=25˚C0.450.410nAV D=−10V3100330nA I D(OFF)Drain Current in“OFF”Condition Switch“OFF,”V S=+10V,T A=25˚C0.150.110nAV D=−10V3100330nA V INH Logical“1”Input Voltage 2.0 2.0V V INL Logical“0”Input Voltage0.80.8VI INH Logical“1”Input Current V IN=5V T A=25˚C 3.610253.640100µAI INL Logical“0”Input Current V IN=0.8T A=25˚C0.10.1µA11µA t ON Delay Time“ON”V S=±10V,(Figure3)T A=25˚C500500ns t OFF Delay Time“OFF”V S=±10V,(Figure3)T A=25˚C9090ns t ON−t OFF Break-Before-Make V S=±10V,(Figure3)T A=25˚C8080ns C S(OFF)Source Capacitance Switch“OFF,”V S=±10V T A=25˚C 4.0 4.0pF C D(OFF)Drain Capacitance Switch“OFF,”V D=±10V T A=25˚C 3.0 3.0pF C S(ON)+Active Source and Drain Capacitance Switch“ON,”V S=V D=0V T A=25˚C 5.0 5.0pF C D(ON)I SO(OFF)“OFF”Isolation(Figure4),(Note5)T A=25˚C−50−50dB CT Crosstalk(Figure4),(Note5)T A=25˚C−65−65dB SR Analog Slew Rate(Note6)T A=25˚C5050V/µsI DIS Disable Current(Figure5),(Note7)T A=25˚C0.4 1.00.6 1.5mA0.6 1.50.9 2.3mAI EE Negative Supply Current All Switches“OFF,”V S=±10V T A=25˚C 3.0 5.0 4.37.0mA4.27.5 6.010.5mAI R Reference Supply Current All Switches“OFF,”V S=±10V T A=25˚C 2.0 4.0 2.7 5.0mA2.8 6.03.87.5mAI CC Positive Supply Current All Switches“OFF,”V S=±10V T A=25˚C 4.5 6.07.09.0mA6.39.09.813.5mANote1:“Absolute Maximum Ratings”indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur.Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional,but do not guarantee specific performance limits.Note2:Refer to RETSF11201X,RETSF11331X,RETSF11332X and RETSF11333X for military specifications.Note3:For operating at high temperature the molded DIP products must be derated based on a+100˚C maximum junction temperature and a thermal resistance of+150˚C/W,devices in the cavity DIP are based on a+150˚C maximum junction temperature and are derated at±100˚C/W.2Electrical Characteristics(Note4)(Continued)Note4:Unless otherwise specified,V CC=+15V,V EE=−15V,V R=0V,and limits apply for−55˚C≤T A≤+125˚C for the LF11331/2/3and the LF11201/2,−25˚C≤T A≤+85˚C for the LF13331/2/3and the LF13201/2.Note5:These parameters are limited by the pin to pin capacitance of the package.Note6:This is the analog signal slew rate above which the signal is distorted as a result of finite internal slew rates.Note7:All switches in the device are turned“OFF”by saturating a transistor at the disable node as shown in Figure5.The delay time will be approximately equal to the t ON or t OFF plus the delay introduced by the external transistor.Note8:This graph indicates the analog current at which1%of the analog current is lost when the drain is positive with respect to the source.Note9:θJA(Typical)Thermal ResistanceMolded DIP(N)85˚C/WCavity DIP(D)100˚C/WSmall Outline(M)105˚C/WConnection Diagrams(Top View for SO and Dual-In-Line Packages)(All Switches Shown are For Logical“0”)LF11331/LF13331DS005667-1LF11332/LF13332DS005667-13LF11333/LF13333DS005667-14LF11201/LF13201DS005667-15 3Connection Diagrams(Top View for SO and Dual-In-Line Packages)(All Switches Shown are For Logical “0”)(Continued)LF11202/LF13202DS005667-16Order Number LF13201D,LF11201D,LF11201D/883,LF13202D,LF11202D,LF11202D/883,LF13331D,LF11331D, LF11331D/883,LF13332D,LF11332D,LF11332D/883,LF13333D,LF11333D or LH11333D/883See NS Package Number D16COrder Number LF13201M,LF13202M,LF13331M,LF13332M or LF13333MSee NS Package Number M16AOrder Number LF13201N,LF13202N,LF13331N,LF13332N or LF13333NSee NS Package Number N16A4Test Circuit and Typical Performance CurvesDelay Time,Rise Time,Settling Time,andSwitching TransientsDS005667-17DS005667-18DS005667-19DS005667-20DS005667-21DS005667-225Additional Test CircuitsTypical Performance CharacteristicsDS005667-39DS005667-40FIGURE 3.t ON ,t OFF Test Circuit and Waveforms for a Normally Open SwitchDS005667-41FIGURE 4.“OFF”Isolation,Crosstalk,Small Signal Response“ON”ResistanceDS005667-23“ON”ResistanceDS005667-24“ON”ResistanceDS005667-25 6Typical Performance Characteristics(Continued)Break-Before-Make ActionDS005667-26Switching TimesDS005667-27Crosstalk and“OFF”Isolation vs FrequencyUsing Test Circuit ofFigure5DS005667-28Supply CurrentDS005667-29Supply CurrentDS005667-30Supply CurrentDS005667-31Switch Leakage CurrentsDS005667-32Switch Leakage CurrentDS005667-33Switch CapacitancesDS005667-34 7Typical Performance Characteristics(Continued)Application HintsGENERAL INFORMATIONThese devices are monolithic quad JFET analog switches with “ON”resistances which are essentially independent of analog voltage or analog current.The leakage currents are typically less than 1nA at 25˚C in both the “OFF”and “ON”switch states and introduce negligible errors in most applica-tions.Each switch is controlled by minimum TTL logic levels at its input and is designed to turn “OFF”faster than it will turn “ON.”This prevents two analog sources from being tran-siently connected together during switching.The switches were designed for applications which require break-before-make action,no analog current loss,medium speed switching times and moderate analog currents.Because these analog switches are JFET rather than CMOS,they do not require special handling.LOGIC INPUTSThe logic input (IN),of each switch,is referenced to two for-ward diode drops (1.4V at 25˚C)from the reference supply (V R )which makes it compatible with DTL,RTL,and TTL logic families.For normal operation,the logic “0”voltage can range from 0.8V to −4.0V with respect to V R and the logic “1”voltage can range from 2.0V to 6.0V with respect to V R ,pro-vided V IN is not greater than (V CC −2.5V).If the input voltage is greater than (V CC −2.5V),the input current will increase.Ifthe input voltage exceeds 6.0V or −4.0V with respect to V R ,a resistor in series with the input should be used to limit the input current to less than 100µA.ANALOG VOLTAGE AND CURRENTAnalog VoltageEach switch has a constant “ON”resistance (R ON )for analog voltages from (V EE +5V)to (V CC −5V).For analog voltages greater than (V CC −5V),the switch will remain ON indepen-dent of the logic input voltage.For analog voltages less than (V EE +5V),the ON resistance of the switch will increase.Al-though the switch will not operate normally when the analog voltage is out of the previously mentioned range,the source voltage can go to either (V EE +36V)or (V CC +6V),whichever is more positive,and can go as negative as V EE without de-struction.The drain (D)voltage can also go to either (V EE +36V)or (V CC +6V),whichever is more positive,and can go as negative as (V CC −36V)without destruction.Analog CurrentWith the source (S)positive with respect to the drain (D),the R ON is constant for low analog currents,but will increase at higher currents (>5mA)when the FET enters the saturation region.However,if the drain is positive with respect to the source and a small analog current loss at high analog cur-rents (Note 6)is tolerable,a low R ON can be maintained for analog currents greater than 5mA at 25˚C.Slew Rate of Analog Voltage Above Which Signal Loading OccursDS005667-35Small Signal ResponseDS005667-36Maximum Accurate Analog Current vs TemperatureDS005667-37Logical “1”Input Bias CurrentDS005667-38 8Application Hints(Continued)LEAKAGE CURRENTSThe drain and source leakage currents,in both the ON and the OFF states of each switch,are typically less than1nA at 25˚C and less than100nA at125˚C.As shown in the typical curves,these leakage currents are Dependent on power supply voltages,analog voltage,analog current and the source to drain voltage.DELAY TIMESThe delay time OFF(t OFF)is essentially independent of both the analog voltage and temperature.The delay time ON (t ON)will decrease as either(V CC−V A)decreases or the tem-perature decreases.POWER SUPPLIESThe voltage between the positive supply(V CC)and either the negative supply(V EE)or the reference supply(V R)can be as much as36V.To accommodate variations in input logic refer-ence voltages,V R can range from V EE to(V CC−4.5V).Care should be taken to ensure that the power supply leads for the device never become reversed in polarity or that the device is never inadvertently installed backwards in a test socket.If one of these conditions occurs,the supplies would zener an internal diode to an unlimited current;and result in a de-stroyed device.SWITCHING TRANSIENTSWhen a switch is turned OFF or ON,transients will appear at the load due to the internal transient voltage at the gate of the switch JFET being coupled to the drain and source by the junction capacitances of the JFET.The magnitude of these transients is dependent on the load.A lower value R L produces a lower transient voltage.A negative transient oc-curs during the delay time ON,while a positive transient oc-curs during the delay time OFF.These transients are rela-tively small when compared to faster switch families. DISABLE NODEThis node can be used,as shown in Figure5,to turn all the switches in the unit off independent of logic inputs.Normally, the node floats freely at an internal diode drop(≈0.7V)above V R.When the external transistor in Figure5is saturated,the node is pulled very close to V R and the unit is disabled.Typi-cally,the current from the node will be less than1mA.This feature is not available on the LF11201or LF11202series.Typical ApplicationsDS005667-6FIGURE5.Disable FunctionSample and Hold with ResetDS005667-42 9Typical Applications(Continued)Programmable Inverting Non-Inverting Operational AmplifierDS005667-43Programmable Gain Operational AmplifierDS005667-44 10Typical Applications(Continued)DemultiplexerDS005667-45Multiplexer/MixerDS005667-4611Typical Applications(Continued)8-Channel Analog Commutator with6-Channel Select LogicDS005667-47Chopper Channel AmplifierDS005667-48 12Typical Applications(Continued)Self-Zeroing Operational AmplifierDS005667-49Programmable Integrator with Reset and HoldDS005667-5013Typical Applications(Continued)Staircase Transfer Function Operational AmplifierDS005667-51 14Typical Applications(Continued)DSB Modulator-DemodulatorDS005667-111516Physical Dimensions inches(millimeters)unless otherwise notedOrder Number LF11201D,LF11201D/883,LF13201D,LF11202D,LF11202D/883,LF13202D,LF11331D,LF11331D/883,LF13331D,LF11332D,LF11332D/883,LF13332D,LF11333D,LF11333D/883or LF13333DNS Package Number D16COrder Number LF113201M,LF13202M,LF13331M,LF13332M or LF13333MNS Package Number M16A17Physical Dimensions inches(millimeters)unless otherwise noted(Continued)LIFE SUPPORT POLICYNATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DE-VICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMI-CONDUCTOR CORPORATION.As used herein:1.Life support devices or systems are devices or sys-tems which,(a)are intended for surgical implant intothe body,or(b)support or sustain life,and whose fail-ure to perform when properly used in accordancewith instructions for use provided in the labeling,canbe reasonably expected to result in a significant injuryto the user.2.A critical component is any component of a life supportdevice or system whose failure to perform can be rea-sonably expected to cause the failure of the life supportdevice or system,or to affect its safety or effectiveness.National SemiconductorCorporationAmericasTel:1-800-272-9959Fax:1-800-737-7018Email:support@National SemiconductorEuropeFax:+49(0)180-5308586Email:europe.support@Deutsch Tel:+49(0)180-5308585English Tel:+49(0)180-5327832Français Tel:+49(0)180-5329358Italiano Tel:+49(0)180-5341680National SemiconductorAsia Pacific CustomerResponse GroupTel:65-2544466Fax:65-2504466Email:sea.support@National SemiconductorJapan Ltd.Tel:81-3-5639-7560Fax:81-3-5639-7507Order Number LF13201N,LF13202N,LF13331N,LF13332N or LF13333NNS Package Number N16ALF11331/LF13331/LF11332/LF13332/LF11333/LF13333/LF1121/LF1321/LF1122/LF1322QuadSPSTJFETAnalogSwitchesNational does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described,no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.。

【精品】药物制剂论文

【关键字】精品药物制剂论文专业：药物制剂目录中文摘要 (3)英文摘要 (3)正文 (3)前言 (3)1 仪器与试剂 (4)2 方法与结果 (4)2.1 对照品溶液的制备 (4)2.2 三草汤药液的制备 (4)2.3 最大吸收波长的确定 (4)2.4 标准曲线的绘制 (5)2.5 总黄酮含量的测定方法 (6)2.6 提取溶剂的选择 (6)2.7 提取工艺正交试验 (7)2.8 提取工艺的验证实验 (9)3 讨论 (9)参考文献 (9)致谢 (11)正交设计法优选三草汤回流提取工艺摘要目的：考察复方三草汤的优选提取工艺。

方法：以总黄酮的提取量为指标，用紫外-可见分光光度法测定其含量，采用正交试验对提取条件进行优选。

结果：优选提取工艺条件为：用10倍量60%浓度乙醇提取2次，PH=8,提取时间为1.5小时。

结论：采用优选提取工艺条件所得三草汤中总黄酮含量较高，工艺稳定可行。

关键词正交设计；提取工艺；三草汤；总黄酮；紫外分光光度法Study on optimizing refluxing extraction for Sancaotang by orthogonal design method ABSTRACT. Objective: To establish a compound Sancaotang the best extraction process. Methods: Extraction of total flavonoids of study indicators, by ultraviolet - visible spectrophotometric determination of its content, the use of orthogonal experiment on the optimization of extraction conditions. Results: Optimization of extraction conditions were as follows: with 10 times the amount of 60% ethanol extract of 2, PH = 8, extraction time is 1 hour. Conclusion: Optimization of extraction conditions from Sancaotang with a high level of total flavonoids, the stability of a viable process.KEY WORDS: Orthogonal design; Extraction process;sancaotang; total flavonoids; UV spectrophotometry前言：三草汤由鬼针草、车前草和白茅根三味药组成，为省人民医院协定处方，方中君药为鬼针草,其主要成分为黄酮类化合物[1],具有明显的清热解毒、活血化瘀功效，用于疟疾、腹泻、急性肾炎、胃痛、肠炎、咽喉肿痛、蛇虫咬伤等[2]。

EXM-1201 中文操作手册

ORC EXM-1201 平行曝光機操作手冊APR. 2004華展光電股份有限公司翻譯1. 規格：1) 設備尺寸：1400 (W) x 2970(D) x 1900(H) mm.2) 重量：約. 1300 kg.3) 光學系統：a) 燈管：高壓水銀燈5KW x 1PC.b) 型號：AHD-5000Rc) 燈管特性：平行光.平行半角：約2.5 °傾斜半角：約2.5°d) 照度性：17wM/㎝2(UV Meter UV-M02,sensor UV-35).e) 均勻性：80%.f) 曝光面積有效區：610 x 610mm.4) 曝光框：玻璃 t6 x 平面Mylar 125μm.5) 曝光控制：UV 能量積分器 UV-M156) 曝光方式：用反轉鏡上下兩面曝光.7) 共設需求：a) 電力：200V AC, 3-phase,40A (380V or 415V available)b) 空壓：5kg/㎝2,150Nℓ /minc) 抽氣：20m3/min8) 環境需求：a) 室溫：22℃b) 溼度：60%2. 控制盤：1) 電源：當breaker 是on時,電源指示燈亮.2) 蜂鳴：故障時蜂鳴器會一直叫. 當曝光完成後蜂鳴器會叫.3) 操作指示燈：燈亮時表示控制迴路正常.4) 5) 曝光上/下：這開關是選擇上或下曝光用.當這兩個燈是ON時,上框先曝光後在下框. 其中一個亮時表示正在曝光.6) 7) 能量積分器UV-M15：4個曝框能量可先預設能量選擇器,可設定曝光能量,可開在控制器右邊.8) 9) 真空延遲上/下：曝光框與下的真空設定,真空開始到結束,到達真空表設定值.當timer 算出後曝光開始.上下分開的真空指示表.10) 11) 真空上/下：上下分開的真空指示表故障燈.12) 故障燈：如有異常此燈會亮.3. 操作面板 (Right)：1) 緊急停止：緊急情況時可按此鈕.2) 操作I：控制燈亮.如果按下此鈕設備就緒準備完成生產.3) 操作O：燈源關.控制迴路關.4) 燈源 ON/OFF：按下按鈕, 按鈕ON與開始以閃爍表示. 燈源開始點燈7秒.按鈕停止閃爍.燈源穩定時,燈源會關閉.如果再按一次按鈕,燈源不可再點燈,必須冷去10分鐘.5) 能量設定頻道1~4：4個位置選擇器,可以選擇使用那一頻道.6) 照度設定：開關擊發器使用在照度或能量設定感光度與照度(強度)的指示器將會,在曝光框的中心位置,將會被調整一樣.光線積分指示器功能相等於開關左邊的INTENS.位置.7) 遮斷器開/關：按鈕使用於遮斷器開與關.這按鈕的指示器是亮時,表示遮斷器就被打開.8) 反轉鏡上/下：按鈕是被使用在反轉鏡上或下.當鏡面的位置在曝光頂部的正面指示器是亮的.9) 真空開/關：按鈕是被使用在真空當曝光框伸出的側邊. 當曝光框開始抽真空時指示器會亮.10) 框架解除開/關：此按鈕是使用再框架一動磁性煞車馬達解除鈕.當煞車被解除的位置此指示燈是亮的.11) 框架前進開/關：此鈕是控制曝光框進出曝光區.框架出來的按鈕在機台的操作面板的左側,必須同時按下它們才會有動作. 如果同時按下此鈕曝框框會輪流的框架前進.【注意】按鈕鎖定裝置是採用再框架移動保護操作人員的手,除掉按鈕押下會使框架完全的向前移動. 如果解除其中一個按鈕,將會使框架無法移動,重新回到框架移動操作,經由手動讓框架回到原始的位置或是在原先按鈕位置.4. 操作面板 (LEFT)：框架前進開/關：此鈕是控制曝光框進出曝光區.框架出來的按鈕在機台的操作面板的左側,必須同時按下它們才會有動作. 如果同時按下此鈕曝框框會輪流的框架前進.【注意】按鈕鎖定裝置是採用再框架移動保護操作人員的手,除掉按鈕押下會使框架完全的向前移動. 如果解除其中一個按鈕,將會使框架無法移動,重新回到框架移動操作,經由手動讓框架回到原始的位置或是在原先按鈕位置.WING OPERATION PANEL (L)5. 操作程序1) 設備電源.空壓供應.2) 打開設備breaker.電源指示燈亮.3) 押下操作鈕,指示燈亮.4) 設定積分器的值.5) 按下上或下曝光.6) 設定真空延遲時間.7) 按下點燈鈕需要一段時間,直到燈源穩定,燈源穩定後指示器會閃爍變回連續亮.8) 打開曝光框設定板子大小.9) 關掉曝光框,曝光框架會自動的吸真空.【注意】當曝光框框架關閉後,光電感應器會自動的抽真空,如果需要解除真空,操作真空ON/OFF開關.10) 如果按下”Frame Forward”兩個按鈕,曝光框框架會連續的進出曝光區.11) 真空延遲,到曝光開始.12) 完成曝光後蜂鳴器會叫2次.13) 當開始曝光時其它的板子可以在框架外準備.14) 重複8~13的操作.15) 當完成曝光動作時,移動空的曝光框架,並取出完成曝光的板子.16) 關上燈源開關.17) 過了10分鐘燈源關閉,按下操作鈕O 和關掉breaker.【注意】不能馬上關閉breaker必須等燈源冷卻後才能完成關閉.6. 故障排出：故障指示燈當指示任何可能會發生的故障,設備停止運轉,或是檢查指示故障.1) 故障指示.2) 故障問題.3) 改善原因.4) 門/光源.5) 設備門打開.6) 門關.7) 燈源過載.8) 煞車動作行程relay過熱.9) 檢測負載：上框MC1(THR1),框架(VP1)/MC2(THR2)….下框(VP2)/MC3(THR3)….冷卻風扇.檢查連接線.10) 燈源冷卻/點燈.11) 燈源異常,燈管爆裂.12) 燈管壽命到達,更換燈管. 如果需要更換燈管,請檢查電源或者start鈕.13) 燈源/燈管冷卻/閃爍.14) a)燈管冷卻風量落差,流量感知器過載. b)燈源過熱超溫.15) a)減測試供給,檢測空壓管是否有漏氣. b)檢查燈管冷卻風扇是否正常運作.16) 空壓/光源.17) 空壓壓力,壓力開關過載.18) 檢查正常空壓供給.檢查空壓管路.19) 機械動作/照明設備.20) a)遮斷器異常. b)反轉鏡異常.21) a)檢測汽缸或機械異常或氣壓缸的SENSOR是否在正確位置. b)反轉鏡異常.7. 更換燈管警告事項1) 燈管(包含使用過的燈管)的輸送、保管、廢棄等,請使用專用保護套以及單支裝包裝盒,若燈管破裂時可能造成受傷.2) 燈管是玻璃製品而且注入高壓氣體,因為玻璃球內部壓力高,所以請勿碰撞、施加壓力及造成傷痕,若燈管破裂時,可能導致受傷.3) 燈管安裝在機台上或由機台取出,以及處理燈管時一定要使用保護面罩才能保護頸部的部份,保護手袋要穿著較厚的長袖衣物,若燈管破裂時可能導致受傷.4) 安裝燈管及取下燈管時,請務必將裝置的電源關掉,以免觸電.5) 避免以肉眼直接注視燈光,可能會導致眼睛疼痛及視力障害.6) 避免燈光直接長時間照射皮膚,可能引起皮膚炎.7) 點燈及關燈後需充分冷卻,否則請勿打開燈室,因為點燈中及關燈後特別是因為內部壓力高,容易造成破損的危險性高,如破損時可盟造成傷害.8) 點燈及關燈後須充分冷卻,否則請勿觸摸燈管,容易造成燒傷.9) 點燈及關燈後須充分冷卻,否則請勿使用紙類或布等,易燃物或覆蓋到燈管,以免造成火災.8. 燈管安裝、使用與安全注意事項說明:1).處理上的注意事項 :1.1 燈管點燈時請使用專用的裝置點燈,並用使用前充分理解裝置附屬說明書.(請勿使用在其他用途上,可能導致破裂及裝置的故障).1.2 燈管專用保護套及單支包裝盒,可用於燈管之保管及廢棄,因此請勿丟棄.1.3 燈管廢棄前,請放入專用保護套以及單支包裝盒理保管.1.4 燈管搬運時,請使用專用保護套以及單支包裝盒內包裝好再進行搬運.,以免因燈管破損而導致受傷.1.5 燈管避免直接振動、衝擊碰撞,以免造成破損,壽命減短的現象產生.1.6 燈管禁止以手直接接觸,若有髒污殘留請用布沾取酒精類擦拭,以免造成破損,壽命減短的現象產生.1.7 請勿在有稀釋劑等易引火的環境下使用,因為有可能導致火災及爆炸.2). 安裝、拆取上的注意事項 :2.1 安裝前確認燈管極性後再進行安裝(可能會造成破損, 壽命減短的情形發生).2.2 安裝前,請再次確認燈管和裝置的接續部份是否有生鏽、燒焦、變色等不良現象後再使用.2.3 安裝燈管時,保護套原封不動的進行安裝後再將保護套取下,或在安裝後才將保護套取下.2.4 拆取燈管時,可在拆取前先套上保護套,或在取下後立刻套上使用保護套.2.5 燈管安裝及拆取時,請勿將燈管碰撞到周圍裝置並慎重作業,以免造成破裂、裝置故障的情形發生.2.6 安裝燈管時勿施加扭曲、彎曲等任何壓力,並確實安裝, 以免造成破裂、落下、過熱等原因產生.2.7 燈管導線等,勿在燈管上造成任何壓力,確實安裝在接頭上,以免造成可能因接觸不良而導致、過熱、發煙等原因.3). 燈管破裂的場合 :3.1 點燈中若發生燈管破損時,請離開現場並且保持通風30分鐘以上,因為漏出的水銀會有吸入的可能性.(會有危害健康的可能性)3.2 燈管、燈室冷卻後請使用玻璃吸管回收殘留的水銀.3.3 燈管破時會有水銀滲漏的可能,滲漏出的水銀請使用滴管回收.3.4 回收好的水銀請用瓶罐密閉保管.3.5 萬一吸取到蒸發的氣態水銀時,請到醫院診斷並且遵照醫師指示.4). 關於廢棄 :4.1 超過規定壽命的燈管產生破裂的可能性相當高,所以必須按時更換,以免燈管有破裂的情形發生.4.2 廢棄時,因『含有水銀』或【經過高壓注入氣體】時請與回收業者聯絡.。

毕业证明用学位专业和学科专业的中英文翻译对照表

学科专业名称中英文翻译对照表
备注
代码为2位的是学位授予门类，代码为4位的是一级学科名称，代码为6位的是二级学科即专业名称。
序号
代码
门类、一级学科及专业名称
1 01 哲学
2 0101 哲学
PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY
英文翻译
4 010102 中国哲学 5 010103 外国哲学 6 010104 逻辑学 7 010105 伦理学 8 010106 美学 9 010107 宗教学 10 010108 科学技术哲学
LINGUISTICS AND APPLIED LINGUISTICS IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES
JOURNALISM AND COMMUNICATION JOURNALISM COMMUNICATION HISTORY ARCHAEOLOGY
ARCHAEOLOGY AND MUSEOLOGY
LINGUISTICS AND APPLIED LINGUISTICS
80 050103 汉语言文字学 81 050104 中国古典文献学
82 050105 中国古代文学 83 050106 中国现当代文学
84
050107
中国少数民族语言文学
85
050108
比较文学与世界文学
86 0501Z1 中国文学思想史
69 04 教育学
70 0401 教育学 71 040101 教育学原理 72 040106 高等教育学
73 0402 心理学 74 040201 基础心理学
75 040203 应用心理学
76 05 文学
77 0501 中国语言文学
78 050101 文艺学
79

伺服电动机 - 首页东方马达(ORIENTAL MOTOR)中国官 …

电磁制动用电缆线
●带电磁制动电动机用 13日
免增益调整 NX
选购配件
电动机用电缆线
编码器用电缆线
品名 CC010VNR CC020VNR CC030VNR CC050VNR CC070VNR CC100VNR CC150VNR CC200VNR
长度 L（ m） 1 2 3 5 7 10 15 20
含税定价 678元 823元 969元
D-29
选购配件
电缆线
NX系列附属有连接电动机与驱动器的1m、2m或3m长度的电缆线。电动机及驱动器之间间隔3m以上时，请使用连接用电缆线套件或中继电缆线套件。标准电动机附属电动机用电缆线、编码器用电缆线，带电磁制动电动机附属电动机用电缆线、编码器用电缆线、电磁制动用电缆线。如需要反复弯曲电缆线，请使用可动电缆线。
长度 L（m ） 1 2 3 5 7 10 15
含税定价 670元 767元 864元
1,058元 1,251元 1,542元 2,026元
◇ 可动中继电缆线套件
●标准电动机用
9日
电动机用电缆线
编码器用电缆线
品名 CC010VNFBT CC020VNFBT CC030VNFBT CC050VNFBT CC070VNFBT CC100VNFBT CC150VNFBT
带圆形绝缘膜被的压接端子(1.25-4)
52316-2019(Molex)
52316-2019(Molex) 54331-1201(Molex)
54331-1201(Molex) 300+030
ϕ7.5 43.46 33.3
ϕ6.4 6.2 mm以下
33.3
43.46
12.7 18

「超详细」ABB变频器恒压补水你会设置吗？设置方法拿走不谢

「超详细」ABB变频器恒压补水你会设置吗？设置方法拿走不谢展开全文1、选择中文菜单，设置为中文模式 9901设置为12、设置补水泵参数（电压9905、电流9906、功率9909、转速9908等）3、设置应用宏为PID控制宏，9902设置为64、设置外部1启动方式，1001设置为1，DI1-2线控制启停（2线控制启停，得电运行断电停止）5、设置外部2启动方式（同上）6、转向默认为双向，默认就行，如发现转向错误现场调下线（UVW改为UWV即可）7、外部1外部2选择，其实就是远程就地选择，看上图得知远程就地选择按钮接的是变频器的DI4，所以1102设置为4，即DI4，这里我们不这么设置，可以采取个小技巧就是，设置1102为0，即永远是外部1，这样的好处就是不管远程就地都是启动后执行ABB自带的PID，减少故障环节8、给定值1选择，看上图得知给定值1是由AI1上接的远传压力表，故1103设置为1即给定来自AI1，电压类型(拨码开关默认是电压类型)9、给定值2选择，看上图得知给定值2是由AI2上接的PLC给定的，故1106设置为2即给定来自AI2，4-20MA电流类型(拨码开关默认是电流类型)10、恒速选择1201设置为未选择，否则会影响逻辑控制11、继电器输出2，1402设置为运行12、继电器输出3，1403设置为故障13、运行允许1601需设置为未选择，默认为DI4，即DI4接通后才允许变频器运行，默认这个点是需要接急停按钮的14、故障复位选择，1604设置为DI310、恒速选择1201设置为未选择，否则会影响逻辑控制11、继电器输出2，1402设置为运行12、继电器输出3，1403设置为故障13、运行允许1601需设置为未选择，默认为DI4，即DI4接通后才允许变频器运行，默认这个点是需要接急停按钮的14、故障复位选择，1604设置为DI315、设置40组PID1参数，比例积分默认，微分设置016、给定值选择4010设置19，内部给定17、给定最大值4013设置需根据现场远传压力表的量程进行设定，例如现场表的量程是1.6Mpa，这里就需要设置为16018、ACT1输入(实际值)4016设置为AI119、睡眠选择4022，设置为7内部20、睡眠频率4023，设置需根据现场，我一般设置35-40HZ之间21、睡眠延时4024，设置需根据现场，我一般设置为10S左右22、唤醒偏差4025，设置需根据现场，我一般设置为3%左右23、唤醒延时4026，设置需根据现场，我一般设置为3S左右。

中英文刀具词汇对照表

ENGLISH
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 body shank cutting part tip indexable insert blade neck flute
1109 normal tooth profile 1110 modified tooth profile 1111 roughing tooth profile 1112 finishing tooth profile 1113 pre-finishing tooth profile 1114 pre-shaving tooth profile 1115 pre-grinding tooth profile tooth profile with 1116 protuberance 1117 topping tooth profile 1118 semi-topping tooth profile 1119 tooth thickness 1120 circular tooth thickness 1121 chordal tooth thickness displacement over a given 1122 number of teeth 1123 whole depth 1124 cutting depth 1125 chordal addendum 1126 cutter addendum 1127 cutter dedendum 1128 tooth space 1129 space width 1130 tooth trace 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 axial lead number of threads right hand helix left hand helix gash number of gashes gash depth straight gash helical gash inverse helical gash gash lead number of teeth module pitch normal pitch axial pitch transverse pitch axis of symmetry of basic rack amount of addendum modification addendum modification coefficient cam rise chamfer chamfer length back plate normal sharpening sharpening with hollow groove

儿童歌曲大全

101.外婆的澎湖湾202.学习雷锋好榜样303.爱我你就抱抱我404.小兔乖乖505.世上只有妈妈好606.打电话707.拔萝卜808.大头儿子和小头爸爸909.我上幼儿园1010.小燕子1111.虫儿飞1212.数鸭子1313.两只老虎1414.小毛驴1515.蓝精灵1616.大家一起喜羊羊1717.采蘑菇的小姑娘1818.白龙马1919.春天在哪里2020.葫芦兄弟2121.蜗牛与黄鹂鸟2222.三只熊2424.健康歌2525.小螺号2626.好爸爸坏爸爸2727.拍拍手2828.让我们荡起双浆2929.小星星中文版3030.我的好妈妈3131.爸爸妈妈听我说3232.生日快乐3333.泥娃娃3434.26个字母3535.爸爸妈妈最爱我3636.快乐的节日3737.我爱洗澡3838.新年好3939.小二郎4040.字母歌4141.粉刷匠4242.妈妈的吻4343.歌唱祖国4444.娃哈哈4646.我不上你的当4747.丢手绢4848.新年儿歌4949.卖报歌5050.少年少年祖国的春天5151.我们要做雷锋式的好少年5252.小鸟小鸟5353.铃儿响叮当5454.猪之歌5555.捉泥鳅5656.歌声与微笑5757.踏浪5858.宝宝睡觉了5959.黑猫警长6060.西游记6161.走在乡间的小路上6262.我有一只小毛驴6363.葫芦娃6464.小龙人6565.儿童歌曲串烧50首6666.吉祥三宝6868.小雨沙沙6969.早操歌7070.幸福拍手歌7171.红星歌7272.拆拆拆(喜羊羊与灰太狼之兔年顶呱呱插曲) 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393393.龙飞凤舞迎新春394394.红蜻蜓蓝蜻蜓395395.唱给老师的歌401401.小鸡和小鸭402402.摘星星403403.小龙人(动漫《小龙人》主题曲) 404404.阿童木之歌405405.清明406406.谢谢你的爱407407.歌声与微笑.Mp3408408.新年歌409409.新年儿歌喜庆新年乐410410.小拜年411411.妈妈呀爸爸呀412412.闪亮的小星413413.不做井底之蛙414414.亲亲小兔子415415.诚信416416.小司机418418.合拢放开419419.一字歌420420.月光光421421.两颗小星星422422.小蜗牛423423.小号手之歌424424.苏珊娜425425.妈妈你早426426.山里的孩子心爱山427427.小蜜蜂428428.数星星(Bonus童音版) 429429.猪小弟430430.上学歌新版431431.小星星(法国民歌) 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504524.升国旗505525.吃水不忘挖井人506526.八月十五月儿圆507527.爱心世界508528.玩泥巴509529.妈妈颂510530.小鲤鱼历险记片头曲511531.童心唱给党来听512532.数蛤蟆513533.鱼儿水中游514534.新春喜洋洋515535.新年歌儿联唱516536.春风吻上我的脸517537.少年英雄小哪吒518538.我是小树保姆519539.秋天的果园520540.老水牛角弯弯。

省级学术期刊参考目录

郭沫若学刊
51-1049/C
34
武陵学刊
43-1506/C
69
东北亚学刊
12-1427/C
35
天中学刊
41-1232/C
70
城市
12-1225/C
71
理论与现代化
12-1166/C
108
西部法学评论
62-1198/D
72
江南论坛
32-1405/C
109
中国法学前沿
11-5742/D
73
宏观质量研究
42-1848/C
10-1052/F
285
高校图书馆工作
43-1032/G2
248
冶金经济与管理
21-1094/F
286
新世纪图书馆
32-1691/G2
249
中国总会计师
11-5056/F
287
传媒观察
32-1712/G2
250
财务与金融
43-1485/F
288
图书馆研究
36-1324/G2
251
经济导刊
11-3053/F
173
经济研究导刊
23-1533/F
212
管理学刊
41-1408/F
174
边疆经济与文化
23-1524/F
213
税收经济研究
32-1824/F
175
对外经贸
23-1578/F
214
中国国土资源经济
11-5172/F
176
农场经济管理
23-1103/F
215
工业技术创新
10-1231/F
177
商业经济
194

无线电详细频率划分表

电台全部频率表0.5-1.8M 播送频段MF(AM) 525KHz-1605KHz 9KHz 中波调幅播送电台首都生活播送 603中央电台中国之声 639中央电台经济之声 720中央电台文艺之声(第9套) 747电台新闻频道 828/846国际电台HIT-FM 900电台体育频道 927国际电台ROUND THE CLOCK 846/1008中央电台朝鲜语播送 1206电台经济频道 1026国际电台英语频道 12511.8-30M 短波波段2182kHz 为无线的国际遇险频率4125 kHz频率用作2182 kHz频率的补充HF(SW) 3.5-29.7MHz 9KHz 短波调幅播送与单边带通讯玩具遥控器通信设备带宽(KHz)发射功率(mW)频率(MHz) 遥控设备带宽(KHz) 发射功率(W) 频率(MHz)1 <12 ≤100 26.965 1 ≤8 ≤1 26.9752 <12 ≤100 26.985 2 ≤8 ≤1 26.9953 <12 ≤100 27.005 3 ≤8 ≤1 27.0154 <12 ≤100 27.025 4 ≤8 ≤1 27.0455 <12 ≤100 27.055 5 ≤8 ≤1 27.0656 <12 ≤100 27.075 6 ≤8 ≤1 27.0957 <12 ≤100 27.105 7 ≤8 ≤1 27.1158 <12 ≤100 27.125 8 ≤8 ≤1 27.1459 <12 ≤100 27.165 9 ≤8 ≤1 27.19510 <12 ≤100 27.185 10 ≤8 ≤1 27.255 30-76〔59〕M 50M业余波段无绳使用频率划分表一座机频率(MHz) 手机发射频率(MHz)1 48.000 74.0002 48.025 74.0253 48.050 74.0504 48.075 74.0755 48.100 74.1006 48.125 74.1257 48.150 74.1508 48.175 74.1759 48.200 74.20010 48.225 74.22511 48.250 74.25012 48.275 74.27513 48.300 74.30014 48.325 74.32515 48.350 74.35016 1.665 48.37517 1.690 48.40018 1.715 48.42519 1.690 48.45020 1.740 48.475无绳使用频率划分表二座机发射(MHz) 手机发射(MHz)1 45.000 48.0002 45.025 48.0253 45.050 48.0504 45.075 48.0755 45.100 48.1006 45.125 48.1257 45.150 48.1508 45.175 48.1759 45.200 48.20010 45.225 48.225VHF 48.5-92MHz 8MHz 电视与数据播送中国电视频道频率划分表 (单位:MHz)频道号/频率围图像载频伴音载频VHF-L (Ⅰ)DS-1 48.5～56.5 49.75 56.25DS-2 56.5～64.5 57.75 64.25DS-3 64.5～72.5 65.75 72.25DS-4 76.0～84.0 77.25 83.75DS-5 84.0～92.0 85.25 91.7564.5-72.5M 〔播送为主〕76〔59〕-108M 调频播送VHF(FM) 88-108MHz 150KHz 调频播送与数据播送87.6 人民播送电台文艺台88.2 中国国际播送电台EasyFM88.7 中国国际播送电台90.0 中央人民播送电台第三套节目文艺调频91.5 中国国际播送电台EasyFM96.6 中央人民播送电台第二套节目经济频道97.4 人民播送电台音乐台99.6 中央人民播送电台第二套节目101.8 中央人民播送电台第四套节目民族播送103.9 人民播送电台交通台 106.1 中央人民播送电台第一套节目综合频道108-137M 航空波段121.5MHz频率用于遇险和紧急时的无线134.200 空管地区航空频率表与收听教程1276：ATIS1181：TOWER 塔台1216：DELIVERY 放行1217：GROUND CONTROL 地面管制1190：ARRIVAL 进场1185：APPROUCH 进近1197：DEPATURE 离场1256：BEIJING CONTROL 区调1283：RAIDER雷达1232：DA LIAN CONTROL 区调1132，1134 类似区调中文名称英文名称呼号区调 Area control centre Beijing Control近进 Approach control Beijing Aproach离场 Approach control radar arrival Beijing Arrival进场 Approach control radar departures Beijing Departure 塔台 Aerodrome control Beijing Tower地面 Surface movement control Beijing Ground放行 Clearance delivery Beijing Delivery精细近进雷达 Precision approach radar Beijing Precision机坪 Apron control Beijing Apron签派 Company dispatch Air China Dispatch航空术语注解：via：经过squawk:应答机编码。

ADG1201中文资料

Low Capacitance, Low Charge Injection,±15 V/+12 V i CMOS SPST in SOT-23ADG1201/ADG1202 Rev. 0Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, noresponsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. T rademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.FEATURES2.4 pF off capacitance<1 pC charge injectionLow leakage; 0.6 nA maximum @ 85°C 120 Ω on resistanceFully specified at ±15 V, +12 VNo V L supply required3 V logic-compatible inputsRail-to-rail operation6-lead SOT-23 package APPLICATIONSAutomatic test equipmentData acquisition systemsBattery-powered systemsSample-and-hold systemsAudio signal routingVideo signal routing Communication systemsFUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS DINDINSWITCHES SHOWN FOR A LOGIC “1” INPUT6576-1Figure 1.GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe ADG1201/ADG1202 are monolithic complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices containing an SPST switch designed in an i CMOS® (industrial CMOS) process. i CMOS is a modular manufacturing process combining high voltage CMOS and bipolar technologies. It enables the development of a wide range of high perform-ance analog ICs capable of 33 V operation in a footprint that no previous generation of high voltage parts has been able to achieve. Unlike analog ICs using conventional CMOS processes, i CMOS components can tolerate high supply voltages while providing increased performance, dramatically lower power consumption, and reduced package size.The ultralow capacitance and charge injection of these switches make them ideal solutions for data acquisition and sample-and-hold applications, where low glitch and fast settling are required. Fast switching speed coupled with high signal bandwidth make the parts suitable for video signal switching. i CMOS construction ensures ultralow power dissipation, making the parts ideally suited for portable and battery-powered instruments.The ADG1201/ADG1202 contain a single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switch. Figure 1 shows that with a logic input of 1, the switch of the ADG1201 is closed and that of the ADG1202 is open. Each switch conducts equally well in both directions when on and has an input signal range that extends to the supplies. In the off condition, signal levels up to the supplies are blocked. PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS1.Ultralow capacitance.2.<1 pC charge injection.3.Ultralow leakage.4. 3 V logic-compatible digital inputs: V IH = 2.0 V, V IL = 0.8 V.5.No V L logic power supply required.6.SOT-23 package.ADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 16TABLE OF CONTENTSFeatures .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Dual Supply ................................................................................... 3 Single Supply ................................................................................. 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................5 ESD Caution...................................................................................5 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ..............................6 Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................7 Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 10 Terminology .................................................................................... 12 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 13 Ordering Guide .. (13)REVISION HISTORY2/08—Revision 0: Initial VersionADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 16SPECIFICATIONSDUAL SUPPLYV DD = 15 V ± 10%, V SS = −15 V ± 10%, GND = 0 V , unless otherwise noted. Table 1.B Version 1Parameter 25°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to+125°C Unit Test Conditions/Comments ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range V DD to V SS V On Resistance (R ON ) 120 Ω typ V DD = +13.5 V, V SS = −13.5 V 200 240 270 Ω max V S = ±10 V, I S = −1 mA; see Figure 20 On Resistance Flatness (R FLAT(ON)) 20 Ω typ V S = −5 V, 0 V, and +5 V; I S = −1 mA 60 72 79 Ω max LEAKAGE CURRENTS V DD = +16.5 V, V SS = −16.5 V Source Off Leakage, I S (Off) ±0.004 nA typ V S = ±10 V, V D = ±10 V; see Figure 21 ±0.1 ±0.6 ±1 nA max Drain Off Leakage, I D (Off) ±0.004 nA typ V S = ±10 V, V D = ±10 V; see Figure 21 ±0.1 ±0.6 ±1 nA max Channel On Leakage, I D , I S (On) ±0.04 nA typ V S = V D = ±10 V; see Figure 22 ±0.15 ±0.6 ±1 nA max DIGITAL INPUTS Input High Voltage, V INH 2.0 V min Input Low Voltage, V INL 0.8 V max Input Current, I INL or I INH 0.005 μA typ V IN = V INL or V INH ±0.1 μA max Digital Input Capacitance, C IN 2.5 pF typDYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2t ON 140 ns typ R L = 300 Ω, C L = 35 pF 170 200 230 ns max V S = 10 V; see Figure 26 t OFF 90 ns typ R L = 300 Ω, C L = 35 pF 105 130 141 ns max V S = 10 V; see Figure 26 Charge Injection −0.8 pC typ V S = 0 V, R S = 0 Ω, C L = 1 nF; see Figure 27 Off Isolation 80 dB typ R L = 50 Ω, C L = 5 pF , f = 1 MHz; see Figure 23 Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise 0.15 % typ R L = 10 kΩ, 5 V rms, f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz −3 dB Bandwidth 660 MHz typ R L = 50 Ω, C L = 5 pF; see Figure 24 C S (Off) 2.4 pF typ V S = 0 V, f = 1 MHz 3 pF max V S = 0 V, f = 1 MHz C D (Off) 2.8 pF typ V S = 0 V, f = 1 MHz 3.3 pF max V S = 0 V, f = 1 MHz C D , C S (On) 4.7 pF typ V S = 0 V, f = 1 MHz 5.6 pF max V S = 0 V, f = 1 MHz POWER REQUIREMENTS V DD = +16.5 V, V SS = −16.5 V I DD 0.001 μA typ Digital inputs = 0 V or V DD 1.0 μA max I DD 60 μA typ Digital inputs = 5 V 95 μA max I SS 0.001 μA typ Digital inputs = 0 V, 5 V or V DD 1.0 μA max V DD /V SS ±5 to ±16.5 V min/max GND = 0 V1 Temperature range for B version is −40°C to +125°C. 2Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.ADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 16SINGLE SUPPLYV DD = 12 V ± 10%, V SS = 0 V , GND = 0 V , unless otherwise noted. Table 2.B Version 1Parameter 25°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to+125°C Unit Test Conditions/Comments ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range 0 V to V DD V On Resistance (R ON ) 300 Ω typ V DD = 10.8 V, V SS = 0 V 475 567 625 Ω max V S = 0 V to 10 V, I S = −1 mA; see Figure 20 On Resistance Flatness (R FLA T(ON)) 60 Ω typ V S = 3 V, 6 V, and 9 V, I S = −1 mA LEAKAGE CURRENTS V DD = 13.2 V, V SS = 0 V Source Off Leakage, I S (Off) ±0.006 nA typ V S = 1 V or 10 V, V D = 10 V or 1 V; see Figure 21 ±0.1 ±0.6 ±1 nA max Drain Off Leakage, I D (Off) ±0.006 nA typ V S = 1 V or 10 V, V D = 10 V or 1 V; see Figure 21 ±0.1 ±0.6 ±1 nA max Channel On Leakage, I D , I S (On) ±0.04 nA typ V S = V D = 1 V or 10 V; see Figure 22 ±0.15 ±0.6 ±1 nA max DIGITAL INPUTS Input High Voltage, V INH 2.0 V min Input Low Voltage, V INL 0.8 V max Input Current, I INL or I INH 0.001 μA typ V IN = V INL or V INH ±0.1 μA max Digital Input Capacitance, C IN 3 pF typDYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2t ON 190 ns typ R L = 300 Ω, C L = 35 pF 250 295 340 ns max V S = 8 V; see Figure 26 t OFF 120 ns typ R L = 300 Ω, C L = 35 pF 155 190 210 ns max V S = 8 V; see Figure 26 Charge Injection 0.8 pC typ V S = 6 V, R S = 0 Ω, C L = 1 nF; see Figure 27 Off Isolation 80 dB typ R L = 50 Ω, C L = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz;see Figure 23−3 dB Bandwidth 520 MHz typ R L = 50 Ω, C L = 5 pF; see Figure 24 C S (Off) 2.7 pF typ V S = 6 V, f = 1 MHz 3.3 pF max V S = 6 V, f = 1 MHz C D (Off) 3.1 pF typ V S = 6 V, f = 1 MHz 3.6 pF max V S = 6 V, f = 1 MHz C D , C S (On) 5.3 pF typ V S = 6 V, f = 1 MHz 6.3 pF max V S = 6 V, f = 1 MHz POWER REQUIREMENTS V DD = 13.2 V I DD 0.001 μA typ Digital inputs = 0 V or V DD 1.0 μA max I DD 60 μA typ Digital inputs = 5 V 95 μA max V DD +5/+16.5 V min/max V SS = 0 V, GND = 0 V1 Temperature range for B version is −40°C to +125°C. 2Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.ADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 16ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGST A = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Table 3.Parameter Rating V DD to V SS 35 V V DD to GND −0.3 V to +25 V V SS to GND +0.3 V to −25 V Analog Inputs 1 V SS – 0.3 V to V DD + 0.3 V or30 mA, whichever occurs firstDigital Inputs 1GND – 0.3 V to V DD + 0.3 V or30 mA, whichever occurs firstPeak Current, S or D 100 mA (pulsed at 1 ms, 10%duty cycle maximum) Continuous Current perChannel, S or D30 mA Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +125°C Industrial (B Version) Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature 150°C 6 Lead SOT-23 θJA ,Thermal Impedance 229.6°C/W θJC , Thermal Impedance 91.99°C/WReflow Soldering PeakTemperature, Pb-free260°C 1Overvoltages at IN, S, or D are clamped by internal diodes. Current should be limited to the maximum ratings given.Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operationalsection of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.ESD CAUTIONADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 16PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS06576-002V DDGND V SS IN DSFigure 2. SOT-23 Pin ConfigurationTable 4. Pin Function DescriptionsPin No. Mnemonic Description1 V DD Most Positive Power Supply Potential.2 GND Ground (0 V) Reference.3 V SS Most Negative Power Supply Potential.4 S Source Terminal. Can be an input or output.5 D Drain Terminal. Can be an input or output.6 INLogic Control Input.Table 5. ADG1201/ADG1202 Truth TableADG1201 IN ADG1202 IN Switch Condition1 0 On 0 1 OffADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 16TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICSSOURCE OR DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)O N R E S I S T A N C E (Ω)200180160140120100608002040Figure 3. On Resistance as a Function of V D (V S ) for Dual SupplySOURCE OR DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)O N R E S I S T A N C E (Ω)450400350300250150200050100Figure 4. On Resistance as a Function of V D(V S ) for Dual SupplySOURCE OR DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)O N R E S I S T A N C E (Ω)450400350300250150200050100Figure 5. On Resistance as a Function of V D (V S ) for Single Supply SOURCE OR DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)O N R E S I S T A N C E (Ω)25015020005010006576-006Figure 6. On Resistance as a Function of V D(V S ) for DifferentTemperatures, Dual SupplySOURCE OR DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)O N R E S I S T A N C E (Ω)60040050030020010006576-007Figure 7. On Resistance as a Function of V D (V S ) for DifferentTemperatures, Single SupplyL E A K A G E C U R R E N T (p A )0–450–40006576-02820015010050–50–100–150–200–250–300–350TEMPERATURE (ºC)Figure 8. Leakage Currents as a Function of Temperature, Dual SupplyADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 16L E A K A G E C U R R E N T (p A )0–250100150–50–100–150–20050TEMPERATURE (ºC)Figure 9. Leakage Currents as a Function of Temperature, Dual SupplyL E A K A G E C U R R E N T (p A )0–200100080300250200150–50–100–15050204060100120TEMPERATURE (ºC)Figure 10. Leakage Currents as a Function of Temperature, Single Supply120006576-021LOGIC LEVEL, INx (V)I D D (µA )100806040202468101214Figure 11. I DD vs. Logic Level0.5–0.5–151506576-022INPUT VOLTAGE (V)C H A R G E I N J E C T I O N (p C )–10–5510Figure 12. Charge Injection vs. Source Voltage3000–4012006576-023TEMPERATURE (ºC)T I M E (n s )–20020406080100Figure 13. T ON /T OFF Times vs. Temperature–12010k1G06576-016FREQUNCY (Hz)O F F I S O L A T I O N (d B )100k 1M 10M 100M –20–40–60–80–100Figure 14. Off Isolation vs. FrequencyADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 16–1410k1G06576-0017FREQUNCY (Hz)I N S E R T I O N L O S S (d E )100k 1M 10M 100M0–2–4–6–8–10–12Figure 15. On Response vs. FrequencyFREQUENCY (Hz)T H D + N (%)1010.10.01101001k10k 100k06576-024Figure 16. THD + N vs. Frequency–151506576-018INPUT VOLTAGE (V)C A P A C I T A N C E (p F )–10–5510Figure 17. Capacitance vs. Input Voltage, Dual Supply201206576-019INPUT VOLTAGE (V)C A P A C I T A N C E (p F )65.554.543.532.5246810Figure 18. Capacitance vs. Input Voltage, Single Supply0–10006576-025FREQUENCY (Hz)A C P S R R (dB )–10–20–30–40–50–60–70–80–90Figure 19. ACPSRR vs. FrequencyADG1201/ADG1202Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 16TEST CIRCUITSV 06576-008Figure 20. On ResistanceV S06576-009Figure 21. Off Leakage06576-010Figure 22. On LeakageOFF ISOLATION = 20 LOGOUT V S06576-013Figure 23. Off IsolationINSERTION LOSS = 20 LOGOUT V OUT WITHOUT SWITCH06576-014Figure 24. BandwidthV V 06576-015Figure 25. THD + NoiseV SVV INV INV OUT6576-11Figure 26. Switching TimesADG1201V INV INV OUTOFFONV V6576-12 Figure 27. Charge InjectionTERMINOLOGYI DDThe positive supply current.I SSThe negative supply current.V D (V S)The analog voltage on Terminal D and Terminal S.R ONThe ohmic resistance between D and S.R FLAT(ON)Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on resistance, as measured over the specified analog signal range.I S (Off)The source leakage current with the switch off.I D (Off)The drain leakage current with the switch off.I D, I S (On)The channel leakage current with the switch on.V INLThe maximum input voltage for Logic 0.V INHThe minimum input voltage for Logic 1.I INL (I INH)The input current of the digital input.C S (Off)The off switch source capacitance, measured with referenceto ground.C D (Off)The off switch drain capacitance, measured with referenceto ground. C D, C S (On)The on switch capacitance, measured with reference to ground.C INThe digital input capacitance.t ONThe delay between applying the digital control input and the output switching on. See Figure 26.t OFFThe delay between applying the digital control input and the output switching off. See Figure 26.Charge InjectionA measure of the glitch impulse transferred from the digital input to the analog output during switching.Off IsolationA measure of unwanted signal coupling through an off switch. CrosstalkA measure of unwanted signal that is coupled through from one channel to another as a result of parasitic capacitance. BandwidthThe frequency at which the output is attenuated by 3 dB.On ResponseThe frequency response of the on switch.Insertion LossThe loss due to the on resistance of the switch.THD + NThe ratio of the harmonic amplitude plus noise of the signal to the fundamental.ACPSRR (AC Power Supply Rejection Ratio)Measures the ability of a part to avoid coupling noise and spurious signals that appear on the supply voltage pin to the output of the switch. The dc voltage on the device is modulated by a sine wave of 0.62 V p-p. The ratio of the amplitude of signal on the output to the amplitude of the modulation isthe ACPSRR.OUTLINE DIMENSIONS0.220.08COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178-ABFigure 28. 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23](RJ-6)Dimensions shown in millimetersORDERING GUIDEModel Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Branding ADG1201BRJZ-R21 −40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-6 S25 ADG1201BRJZ-REEL71 −40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-6 S25ADG1202BRJZ-R21−40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-6 S26 ADG1202BRJZ-REEL71 −40°C to +125°C 6-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-6 S261Z = RoHS Compliant Part.NOTESNOTESNOTES©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks andregistered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.D06576-0-2/08(0)。

ABB变频器参数设置

A C S550完整参数表Group 99: 起动数据代码英文名称中文名称用户/缺省值9901 LANGUAGE 语言 1中文9902 APPLIC MACRO 应用宏 3交变宏9904 MOTOR CTRL MODE 电机控制模式 3标量速度9905 MOTOR NOM VOLT 电机额定电压 380V9906 MOTOR NOM CURR 电机额定电流 A9907 MOTOR NOM FREQ 电机额定频率 50 Hz9908 MOTOR NOM SPEED 电机额定转速 1450rpm9909 MOTOR NOM POWER 电机额定功率 11kW9910 MOTOR ID RUN 电机辨识运行 0关闭Group 01: 运行数据Group 03: FB 实际信号Group 04: 故障记录Group 10: 输入指令1001 EXT1 COMMANDS 外部1 21002 EXT2 COMMANDS 外部2 01003 DIRECTION 转向1 3Group 11: 给定选择1101 KEYPAD REF SEL 控制盘给定 11102 EXT1/EXT2 SEL 外部控制选择 01103 REF1 SELECT 给定值1选择 11104 REF1 MIN 给定值1下限 0Hz/0rpm1105 REF1 MAX 给定值1上限 50 Hz /1500 rpm1106 REF2 SELECT 给定值2选择 21107 REF2 MIN 给定值2下限 0%1108 REF2 MAX 给定值2上限 100%Group 12: 恒速运行1201 CONST SPEED SEL 恒速选择 91202 CONST SPEED 1 恒速1 300rpm/5Hz1203 CONST SPEED 2 恒速2 600rpm/10Hz1204 CONST SPEED 3 恒速3 900rpm/15Hz1205 CONST SPEED 4 恒速4 1200rpm/20Hz1206 CONST SPEED 5 恒速5 1500rpm/25Hz1207 CONST SPEED 6 恒速6 2400rpm/40 Hz1208 CONST SPEED 7 恒速7 3000rpm/50 Hz1209 TIMED MODE SEL 定时模式选择 2Group 13: 模拟输入Group 14: 继电器输出1401 RELAY OUTPUT 1 继电器输出1 11402 RELAY OUTPUT 2 继电器输出2 21403 RELAY OUTPUT 3 继电器输出3 31404 RO 1 ON DELAY 继电器1 0s1405 RO 1 OFF DELAY 继电器1 0s1406 RO 2 ON DELAY 继电器2 0s1407 RO 2 OFF DELAY 继电器2 0s1408 RO 3 ON DELAY 继电器3 0s1409 RO 3 OFF DELAY 继电器3 0s1410 RELAY OUTPUT 4 继电器输出4 01411 RELAY OUTPUT 5 继电器输出5 01412 RELAY OUTPUT 6 继电器输出6 01413 RO 4 ON DELAY 继电器4通延时 0s1414 RO 4 OFF DELAY 继电器4断延时 0s1415 RO 5 ON DELAY 继电器5通延时 0s1416 RO 5 OFF DELAY 继电器5断延时 0s1417 RO 6 ON DELAY 继电器6通延时 0s1418 RO 6 OFF DELAY 继电器6断延时 0sGroup 15: 模拟输出1501 AO1 CONTENT SEL AO1赋值 1031502 AO1 CONTENT MIN AO1赋值下限取决于参数0103 1503 AO1 CONTENT MAX AO1赋值上限取决于参数0103 1504 MINIMUM AO1 AO1下限 0 mA1505 MAXIMUM AO1 AO1 上限 0 mA1506 FILTER AO1 AO1 滤波时间 s1507 AO2 CONTENT SEL AO2 赋值 1041508 AO2 CONTENT MIN AO2 赋值下限取决于参数0104 1509 AO2 CONTENT MAX AO2 赋值上限取决于参数0104 1510 MINIMUM AO2 AO2 下限 0 mA1511 MAXIMUM AO2 AO2 上限 0 mA1512 FILTER AO2 AO2 滤波时间 sGroup 16: 系统控制1601 RUN ENABLE 运行允许 01602 PARAMETER LOCK 参数锁定 11603 PASS CODE 解锁密码 01604 FAULT RESET sEL 故障复位选择 01605 USER PAR SET CHG用户参数切换 01606 LOCAL LOCK 本地锁定 01607 PARAM SAVE 参数存储 01608 START ENABLE 1 起动允许1 01609 START ENABLE 2 起动允许2 01610 DISPLAY ALARMS 显示报警 0Group 20: 限幅2001 MINIMUM SPEED 最小转速 0rpm2002 MAXIMUM SPEED 最大转速 1500 rpm 2003 MAX CURRENT 最大电流 I2hd2005 OVERVOLT CTRL 过压控制 12006 UNDERVOLT CTRL 欠压控制 12007 MINIMUM FREQ 最小频率 0 Hz2008 MAXIMUM FREQ 最大频率 50 Hz 2013 MIN TORQUE SEL 最小转矩选择 02014 MAX TORQUE SEL 最大转矩选择 02015 MIN TORQUE 1 最小转矩1 %2016 MIN TORQUE 2 最小转矩2 %2017 MAX TORQUE 1 最大转矩1 %2018 MAX TORQUE 2 最大转矩2 %Group 21: 起动/ 停止2101 START FUNCTION 起动方式 12102 STOP FUNCTION 停车方式 12103 DC MAGN TIME 直流磁化时间2104 DC CURR CTL 直流抱闸控制 02105 DC HOLD SPEED 直流抱闸转速 rpm2106 DC CURR REF 直流抱闸电流 30%2107 DC BRAKE TIME 直流制动时间 0 s2108 START INHIBIT 起动禁止 02109 EM STOP SEL 急停选择 02110 TORQ BOOST CURR 转矩提升电流 100% Group 22: 加速/ 减速2201 ACC/DEC 1/2 SEL 加减速曲线选择 52202 ACCELER TIME 1 加速时间1 5s2203 DECELER TIME 1 加速时间1 5s2204 RAMP SHAPE 1 速度曲线形状12205 ACCELER TIME 2 加速时间2 60 s2206 DECELER TIME 2 加速时间2 60 s2207 RAMP SHAPE 2 速度曲线形状2 s2208 EM DEC TIME 急停减速时间 s2209 RAMP INPUT 0 积分器输入置零 0Group 23: 速度控制2301 PROP GAIN 比例增益 102302 INTEGRATION TIME 积分时间2303 DERIVATION TIME 微分时间 02304 ACC COMPENSATION 加速补偿 02305 AUTOTUNE RUN 自优化运行 0 关闭Group 24: 转矩控制2401 TORQ RAMP UP 转矩上升时间 0s2402 TORQ RAMP DOWN 转矩下降时间 0sGroup 25: 危险频率Group 26: 电机控制2601 FLUX OPTIMIZATION 允许磁通最优化 0关闭2602 FLUX BRAKING 磁通制动 0关闭2603 IR COMP VOLT IR 补偿电压取决于容量2604 IR COMP FREQ IR 补偿电频率 80%2605 U/F RATIO 压频比曲线 1线性2606 SWITCHING FREQ 开关频率 4kHz 2607 SW FREQ CTRL 开关频率控制 1打开2608 SLIP COMP RATIO 滑差补偿 02609 NOISE SMOOTHING 噪音过滤 0禁止Group 29: 维护2901 COOLING FAN TRIG 冷却风机触发点 0未选择2902 COOLING FAN ACT 冷却风机计数器 kh 2903 REVOLUTION TRIG 累计转数触发点 0 未选择2904 REVOLUTION ACT 累计转数计数器 0 MRev 2905 RUN TIME TRIG 运行时间触发点 0 未选择2906 RUN TIME ACT 运行时间计数器 kh 2907 USER MWH TRIG 累计功耗触发点 0 未选择2901 USER MWH ACT 累计功耗计数器 MWh Group 30: 故障功能3001 AI<MIN FUNCTION AI 故障 03002 PANEL COMM ERR 控制盘丢失 13003 EXTERNAL FAULT 1 外部故障1 03004 EXTERNAL FAULT 2 外部故障2 03005 MOT THERM PROT 电机温度保护 1故障3006 MOT THERM TIME 电机温升时间 500 s 3007 MOT LOAD CURVE 电机负载曲线 100% 3008 ZERO SPEED LOAD 零速负载 70% 3009 BREAK POINT FREQ 负载折点 35 Hz 3010 STALL FUNCTION 堵转功能 0 未选择3011 STALL FREQUENCY 堵转频率 20 Hz 3012 STALL TIME 堵转时间 20 s 3013 UNDERLOAD FUNC 欠载功能 0未选择3014 UNDERLOAD TIME 欠载时间 20 s 3015 UNDERLOAD CURVE 欠载曲线 13017 EARTH FAULT 接地故障 1允许3018 COMM FAULT FUNC 通讯故障功能 0未选择3019 COMM FAULT TIME 通讯故障时间 s3021 AI1 FAULT LIMIT AI1故障极限 0%3022 AI2 FAULT LIMIT AI2故障极限 0%3023 WIRING FAULT 接线故障 1允许Group 31: 自动复位3101 NR OF TRIALS 复位次数 03102 TRIAL TIME 复位时间 30s 3103 DELAY TIME 延时时间 0s3104 AR OVERCURRENT 过流复位 0 禁止3105 AR OVERVOLTAGE 过压复位 0 禁止3106 AR UNDERVOLTAGE 欠压复位 0 禁止3107 AR AI<MIN AI 故障复位 0禁止3108 AR EXTERNAL FLT 外部故障复位 0禁止Group 32: 监控器Group 33: 信息Group 34: 控制盘显示/ 过程变量Group 35: 电机温度测量3501 SENSOR TYPE 传感器类型 03502 INPUT SELECTION 输入选择 13503 ALARM LIMIT 报警极限 Ohm / 0 3504 FAULT LIMIT 故障极限 Ohm / 0 Group 36: 定时器功能Group 40: 过程PID 设置14001 GAIN 增益4002 INTEGRATION TIME 积分时间 60s 4003 DERIVATION TIME 微分时间 0s 4004 PID DERIV FILTER 微分滤波 1s 4005 ERROR VALUE INV 偏差值取反 0否4006 UNITS 单位 44007 UNIT SCALE 显示格式 14008 0% VALUE 0% 值 %4009 100% VALUE 100% 值 100% 4010 SET POINT SEL 给定值选择 14011 INTERNAL SETPNT 内部给定值 %4012 SETPOINT MIN 给定最小值 0% 4013 SETPOINT MAX 给定最大值 100% 4014 FBK SEL 反馈值选择 14015 FBK MULTIPLIER 乘法因子 0未使用4016 ACT1 INPUT 实际值1 输入 24017 ACT2 INPUT 实际值2 输入 24018 ACT1 MINIMUM 实际值1 下限 0% 4019 ACT1 MAXIMUM 实际值1 上限 100% 4020 ACT2 MINIMUM 实际值2 下限 0% 4021 ACT2 MAXIMUM 实际值2 上限 100% 4022 SLEEP SELECTION 睡眠选择 04023 PID SLEEP LEVEL 睡眠频率 0 Hz 4024 PID SLEEP DELAY 睡眠延时 60s 4025 WAKE-UP DEV 唤醒偏差4026 WAKE-UP DELAY 唤醒延时4027 PID 1 PARAM sET PID1参数选择 0 Group 41: 过程PID 设置24101 GAIN 增益4102 INTEGRATION TIME 积分时间 60s 4103 DERIVATION TIME 微分时间 0s 4104 PID DERIV FILTER 微分滤波 1s 4105 ERROR VALUE INV 偏差值取反 0否4106 UNITS 单位 4 4107 UNIT SCALE 显示格式 14108 0% VALUE 0%值 %4109 100% VALUE 100% 值 100% 4110 SET POINT SEL 给定值选择 14111 INTERNAL SETPNT 内部给定值 %4112 SETPOINT MIN 给定最小值 0% 4113 SETPOINT MAX 给定最大值 100% 4114 FBK SEL 反馈值选择 14115 FBK MULTIPLIER 乘法因子 0未使用4116 ACT1 INPUT 实际值1输入 2 4117 ACT2 INPUT 实际值2输入 24118 ACT1 MINIMUM 实际值1下限 0% 4119 ACT1 MAXIMUM 实际值1上限 100% 4120 ACT2 MINIMUM 实际值2下限 0% 4121 ACT2 MAXIMUM 实际值2上限 100% 4122 SLEEP SELECTION 睡眠选择 04123 PID SLEEP LEVEL 睡眠频率 0Hz 4124 PID SLEEP DELAY 睡眠延时 60s 4125 WAKE-UP DEV 唤醒偏差4126 WAKE-UP DELAY 唤醒延时 s Group 42: 外部/ 修正PID4201 GAIN 增益4202 INTEGRATION TIME 积分时间 60s 4203 DERIVATION TIME 微分时间 0s 4204 PID DERIV FILTER 微分滤波 1s 4205 ERROR VALUE INV 偏差值取反 04206 UNITS 单位 44207 UNIT SCALE 显示格式 14208 0% VALUE 0%值 0% 4209 100% VALUE 100% 值 100% 4210 SET POINT SEL 给定值选择 14211 INTERNAL SETPNT 内部给定值 %4212 SETPOINT MIN 给定最小值 0% 4213 SETPOINT MAX 给定最大值 100% 4214 FBK SEL 反馈值选择 14215 FBK MULTIPLIER 乘法因子 0未使用4216 ACT1 INPUT 实际值1输入 24217 ACT2 INPUT 实际值2 输入 24218 ACT1 MINIMUM 实际值1下限 0% 4219 ACT1 MAXIMUM 实际值1上限 100% 4220 ACT2 MINIMUM 实际值2下限 0% 4221 ACT2 MAXIMUM 实际值2上限 100% 4228 ACTIVATE 激活 0 4229 OFFSET 偏置 0 4230 TRIM MODE 修正模式 0 4231 TRIM SCALE 修正因子 0%4232 CORRECTION SRC 纠偏源 1PID2 给定Group 51: 外部通讯模块Group 52: 控制盘通讯Group 53: 内置通讯协议Group 81: PFC 控制8103 REFERENCE STEP1 给定增量1 0%8104 REFERENCE STEP2 给定增量2 0%8105 REFERENCE STEP3 给定增量3 0%8109 START FREQ 1 起动频率1 50Hz8110 START FREQ 2 起动频率2 50Hz8111 START FREQ 3 起动频率3 50Hz8112 LOW FREQ 1 停止频率1 25Hz8113 LOW FREQ 2 停止频率2 25Hz8114 LOW FREQ 3 停止频率3 25Hz8115 AUX MOT START D 辅机起动延时 5s8116 AUX MOT STOP D. 辅机停止延时 3 s8117 NR OF AUX MOT 辅机数量 18118 AUTOCHNG INTERV 自动切换间隔 0 未选择8119 AUTOCHNG LEVEL 自动切换范围 50%8120 INTERLOCKS 内部锁定 48121 REG BYPASS CTRL 调节器旁路 0 否8122 PFC START DELAY PFC起动延时 s8123 PFC ENABLE PFC 允许 0 未选择8124 ACC IN AUX STOP 辅机停止时加速 0 未选择8125 DEC IN AUX START 辅机起动时减速 00 未选择8126 TMED AUTOCHNG 定时切换 0 未选择8127 MOTORS 电机个数 0 未选择Group 98: 可选件。

中国省份城市中英文对照表

铜梁潼南
Tongliang Tongnan
1321 荣昌
Rongchang
1322 万州
Wanzhou
1323 开州
Kaizhou
1324 黔江
Qianjiang
1325 梁平
Liangping
1326 武隆
Wulong
1327 城口
Chengkou
1328 丰都
Fengdu
1329 垫江
Dianjiang
Meizhou
2813 汕尾
Shanwei
28
广东
Guangdong
2814 河源
Heyuan
2815 阳江
Yangjiang
2816 清远
Qingyuan
2817 东莞
Dongguan
2818 中山
Zhongshan
2819 潮州
Chaozhou
2820 揭阳
Jieyang
2821 云浮
Yunfu
Ganzhou
2308 景德镇
Jingdezhen
2309 萍乡
Pingxiang
2310 新余
Xinyu
2311 鹰潭
Yingtan
2401 济南
Jinan
2402 青岛
Qingdao
2403 淄博
Zibo
2404 枣庄
Zaozhuang
2405 东营
Dongying
2406 烟台
Yantai
2407 潍坊
1310 涪陵
Fuling
1311 綦江
Qijiang
1312 大足
Dazu
1313 长寿

东航车变频器参数设置 Microsoft Word 文档 (2)

东行车变频器参数设置Group 99: 启动数据9901 LANGUAGE 语言1---中文9902 APPLIC MACRO 应用宏ABB 标准宏---19905 MOTOR NOM VOLT 电机额定电压400V9906 MOTOR NOM CURR 电机额定电流45A9907 MOTOR NOM FREQ 电机额定频率50.0 Hz9908 MOTOR NOMSPEED电机额定转速910 rpm9909 MOTOR NOMPOWER电机额定功率22KWGroup 10: 输入指令1001 EXT1 COMMANDS 外部1 命令 DI 1F 2R (9)1002 EXT2 COMMANDS 外部2 命令未选1003 DIRECTION 转向 3Group 11: 给定选择1101 KEYPAD REF SEL 控制盘给定-1102 EXT1/EXT2 SEL 外部控制选择-1103 REF1 SELECT 给定值1 选择1104 REF1 MIN 给定值1 下限0.0…500.0 Hz 0.1Hz 0.0Hz1105 REF1 MAX 给定值1 上限0.0…500.0 Hz 0.1 Hz 50.0 Hz1106 REF2 SELECT 给定值2 选择0…19 1 21107 REF2 MIN 给定值2 下限0.0…100.0% 0.1% 0.0%1108 REF2 MAX 给定值2 上限0.0…100.0% 0.1% 100.0%Group 12: 恒速运行1201 CONST SPEED SEL 恒速选择DI3 DI4 DI51202 CONST SPEED 1 恒速15 Hz1203 CONST SPEED 2 恒速25 Hz1204 CONST SPEED 3 恒速35 HzGroup 13: 模拟输入1301 MINIMUM AI1 AI1 下限0.0…100.0% 0.1% 0.0%1302 MAXIMUM AI1 AI1 上限0.0…100.0% 0.1% 100.0%1303 FILTER AI1 AI1 滤波时间0.0…10.0 s 0.1 s 0.1 s1304 MINIMUM AI2 AI2 下限0.0…100.0% 0.1% 0.0%1305 MAXIMUM AI2 AI2 上限0.0…100.0% 0.1% 100.0%1306 FILTER AI2 AI2 滤波时间0.0…10.0 s 0.1 s 0.1 sGroup 14: 继电器输出1401 RELAY OUTPUT 1继电器输出 11402 RELAY OUTPUT 2 继电器输出 21403 RELAY OUTPUT 3继电器输出 4Group 20: 限幅2003 MAX CURRENT 最大电流582005 OVERVOLT CTRL 过压控制0 = 关闭, 1 = 激活1 12006 UNDERVOLT CTRL 欠压控制0 = 关闭, 1 = 激活( 时间),2 = 激活1 1Group 22: 加速/ 减速2201 ACC/DEC 1/2 SEL 加减速曲线选择DI5 ( 5 )2202 ACCELER TIME 1 加速时间22 s2203 DECELER TIME 1 减速时间30.0 s2204 RAMP SHAPE 1 速度曲线形状1 0=线性;0.1...1000.0 s 0.1 s 0.0 s 2205 ACCELER TIME 2 加速时间2 0.0…1800.0 s 0.1 s 60.0 s2206 DECELER TIME 2 减速时间2 0.0…1800.0 s 0.1 s 60.0 s2207 RAMP SHAPE 2 速度曲线形状2 0=线性; 0.1...1000.0 s 0.1 s 0.0 s2208 EM DEC TIME 急停减速时间0.0…1800.0 s 0.1 s 30.0 s2209 RAMP INPUT 0 积分器输入置零0…6, -1…-6 1 00.2101 START FUNCTION 起动方式 32102 STOP FUNCTION 停车方式1 = 自由停车, 2 = 积分停车11 2103 DC MAGN TIME 直流磁化时间0.0…10.0 s 0.01 s 0.30 s 2104 DC CURR CTL 直流抱闸控制0, 2 - 02106 DC CURR REF 直流抱闸电流0%…100% 1% 30%2107 DC BRAKE TIME 直流制动时间0.0…250.0 s 0.1 s 0.0 s 2108 START INHIBIT 起动禁止0= 关闭, 1 = 打开102109 EM STOP SEL 急停选择0…6, -1…-6 1 02110 TORQ BOOST 转矩提升电流15…300% 1 100%。

霍奇金淋巴瘤的靶向治疗药物SGN-35

霍奇金淋巴瘤的靶向治疗药物SGN-35马春芳【摘要】Hodgkin lymphoma ( HL) is one of the most common malignant tumors, for which there has been no perfect treatment. Currently immunotherapy for HL has become the focus of studies. SGN-35, a novel antibody- drug conjugate (ADC) composed of cytotoxic drug, monoclonal antibody, and a linker connecting the drug to antibody, is used as a molecular targeted therapy for HL. ADC, with an antibody as a vehicle, delivers a cytotoxic drug to a tumor cell by specifically binding to the antigen on the targeted cell surface, and then releases the drug for activation after internalization into the targeted cell. This review focuses on the characteristics, mechanism and application prospect of the three components of SGN-35.%霍奇金淋巴瘤(Hodgkin lymphoma,HL)是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,目前尚无完善治疗手段.近年来免疫疗法成为治疗HL的热点.SGN-35是一种能靶向治疗霍奇金淋巴瘤的新型抗体-药物偶联物（antibody-drug conjugate,ADC）,由药物、抗体以及偶联抗体和药物的接头(linker)3个部分组成.ADC通过其抗体部分与肿瘤细胞表面的抗原特异性结合,将具有细胞毒性的药物运载到肿瘤细胞,经过内化进入靶细胞,释放出药物发挥治疗作用.文中综述SGN-35各组成部分的特点、作用机制及应用前景.【期刊名称】《医学研究生学报》【年(卷),期】2011(024)008【总页数】4页(P862-865)【关键词】SGN-35 抗体-药物偶联物;靶向治疗;霍奇金淋巴瘤【作者】马春芳【作者单位】210002南京,南京军区南京总医院解放军临床检验医学研究所【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R733.40 引言HL是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其病因和发病机制尚不完全清楚。

外固定架治疗遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤尺骨短缩畸形

外固定架治疗遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤尺骨短缩畸形王浩;李浩宇;许瑞江;李文超;鲍兴【摘要】目的探讨外固定架在治疗遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤尺骨短缩畸形的效果。

方法回顾我院2008年11月-2012年2月6例遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤尺骨短缩畸形患者,应用Orthofix外固定架延长尺骨,其中男性4例,女性2例,年龄9~13岁（平均9.1岁）,分析其疗效。

结果患者尺骨近端延长25~35 mm,平均30 mm,均达到骨性愈合,未见延迟愈合。

腕关节尺偏畸形得到部分纠正,下尺桡关节复位,前臂旋转功能明显恢复,腕关节及肘关节活动功能明显改善。

1例出现远端针孔感染,给予局部消毒后好转,未见固定架松动。

结论外固定架治疗遗传性多发性骨软骨瘤尺骨短缩畸形的临床效果满意。

【期刊名称】《解放军医学院学报》【年(卷),期】2013(034)004【总页数】3页(P347-349)【关键词】外固定架;骨软骨瘤;骨延长术【作者】王浩;李浩宇;许瑞江;李文超;鲍兴【作者单位】解放军总医院小儿外科,北京100853;;;;;【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R687.3多发性骨软骨瘤病由骨骼发育异常引起，临床特点表现为多个外生骨疣，又称为遗传性多发外生骨疣病(hereditary multiple exostosis)。

骨软骨瘤可引起骨的发育异常，如累及干骺端将影响骨骼纵向生长，出现肢体短缩[1]。

临床上40%~60%的病变累及前臂和腕关节，表现为尺骨短缩、尺骨(或)合并桡骨弯曲、下尺挠关节脱位、腕关节尺偏畸形以及桡骨头脱位等一系列病理改变[2]。

作者采用尺骨远端骨软骨瘤切除与尺骨近端延长(Orthofix外固定架)联合手术的方法治疗6例骨软骨瘤病引起的尺骨短缩畸形，取得了满意效果，报告如下。

资料和方法1 资料 2008年11月-2012年2月收治的6例遗传性多发骨软骨瘤病患者，其中男性4例，女性2例，年龄9~13岁(平均9.1岁)。

病变均累及尺骨远端，并且呈环状生长。

sa353二次正火的9镍钢板

SA353压力容器的二次正火的9%镍钢板1.适用范围1.1本标准用于供低温适用焊接SA353压力容器的二次正火的9%镍钢板。

1.2本标准的钢板承受-320°（-195°）或其他温度下的冲击试验。

1.3钢板的最大厚度仅受材料满足规定机械性能要求的限制，但现在轧钢厂通常将本材料的最大厚度限制为2IN（50mm）。

1.4本材料易于磁化，或剩磁对以后的制造或使用有害，则在热处理后的操作中应避免使用磁铁。

1.5以英寸一磅或SI单位表示数字都应视为标准值。

在正文中，SI单位在括号内示出，由于两种单位的数值不可能做到精确的相等，故必须独立的分别采用两种单位值，如加以混用，将导致与本标准不一致。

2．标准2.1ASTM标准A20/A20M压力容器板的通用要求A435/*A435M钢板超声直射波检测A577/A577M钢板超声波斜射检测A578/A578M特殊用途的普通钢板和复合板超声波直射检测3一般的要求和订货须知①52叁七①O+92203.1按本标准提供的材料，应符合A20/20M标准，这些要求包括试验与复试的方法和程序尺寸和重量的允许偏差，质量及缺陷的修补、标准。

装载重量…3.2、A20/A20M标准还规定了购买本标准的材料应遵守的订货规则。

3.3、除本规则的基本要求外，为满足最终的使用要求而需更多的控制、试验或检验时。

可采用下列的补充要求：3.3.1 真空处理3.3.2 附加或特殊的拉伸试验3.3.3冲击试验3.3.4v无损检测3.4、买方应参照本标准所列的补充要求和A20/20M表中的纤细要求。

3.5 若本标准要求与A20/A20M标准中的要求不一致时，一本标准要求为准。

4制造4.1炼钢工艺-钢为镇静钢，并符合标准A20/A20M中的细奥氏体晶粒度的要求5 热处理5.1所有钢板都应按5.2规定进行热处理。

对热成型的壳体和其他部件应在成型后按5.2的规定进行热处理，5.2 热处理工艺5.2.1 第一次正火-将钢板平均加热到1650°F+-25°F（790度+-15度）该温度下的每英寸厚度按不小于2.4MIN/MM的时间保温，且至少为15MIN然后空冷。