新视野听说第一册第十课听力文字资料
新视野视听说听力部分Unit10
Uint10II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Many Chinese students are too shy to say anything in a classroom. M: I think they don’t speak because their culture values modesty, and they don’t want to appear to be showing off. Goes back to Confucius. Q: Wh y don’t Chinese students say anything in classroom according to the man?2.ScriptW:The government is doing something at last about sex discrimination in the workplace. Women deserve the same pay as men for the same work. M: Yeah. In the United States, women earn only 70 percent of what men do for the same job. It’s a situation that has to be changed.Q: What does the man say about women?3. ScriptW: I admire Michael Dell. He had a dream to be the world’s largest manufacturer of personal computers, and he has realized that dream. M:And he dropped out of university to become a success. I wonder if there is a lesson in that.Q: What do we learn about Dell from the conversation?4. ScriptM: Successful entrepreneurs are often self-made people who have a vision and know where they are going.W:But do they enjoy life like you and me, or is money their only concern? Q: What are the two speakers’ attitudes toward successful entrepreneurs?5. ScriptW: Do you agree that equal opportunity for all in an educational system is important?M: Yes, but we have to recognize that all of us are not of equal ability. Q: What does the man imply?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1: Competition in AmericaAlan: What are you reading, Eliza?Eliza: An article on American competition.Alan:Competition is everywhere and constant. Why so much fuss about it, Miss Knowledge?Eliza:Don’t make fun of me. According to the author, competition is especially important in American life. They’re taught to comp ete from early childhood. When children play games, they learn how to beat others.Alan: And many girls want to look more attractive than the girls sitting next to them in class. Do you think that way?Eliza:Don’t be silly. Let’s get back to the point. Wh en children are growing up, they compete with one another in their studies. Alan: Isn’t that also true of students in other nations? As we all know, many Asian students kill for a high test score and grab every opportunity to sharpen their competitive edge over others. Eliza:American boys find great pleasure in competing with each other in sports, according to the author.Alan: I do like sports. When our football team beats the other team, I feel great. Makes me want to shout out loud. But isn’t that norma l throughout the world?Eliza:American people also compete with each other at work and at climbing the social ladder.Alan: But there’s competition in other countries as well.Eliza: You’re right in a sense, but the author says the idea of competing is mo re deeply rooted in the minds of Americans. They’re even taught that if you lose and don’t feel hurt, there must be something wrong with you.Alan: I hear that some Asians put emphasis on cooperation. Which approach do you think makes more sense?Eliza: It’s hard to say. Anyway, there’s no accounting for different cultures.1.What is the dialog mainly about?2.What is the woman doing?3.What do children learn from playing games according to the woman?4.What does the man say about students’ studies?5.What does the woman say when asked which makes more sense, competitionor cooperation?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.DTask 2: Americans’ Work EthicFor four hundred years or more, one thing has been a characteristic of Americans. It is called their “work ethic”. Its (S1) roots were in the teaching of the Christian Puritans who first settled in (S2) what is now the northeastern state of Massachusetts. They believed that it was their (S3) moral duty to work at every task to please God by their(S4) diligence, honesty, attention to details, skill, and attitude. To these Puritans, it was a (S5) sin to be lazy or to do less than your best in any task. They and later Americans tried to follow the Bible’s (S6) teachings, “If a man will not work, he shall not eat.”Therefore, Americans have for (S7) centuries believed that they were guilty of sin if they did not work as carefully and hard as they could when they did anything. God would punish those who were careless or lazy in their work. (S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well.”But some people have gone beyond the usual sense of diligence. They are especially attracted to the notion of “climbing the ladder” so as to increase their status, financial position, and sense of self-worth. (S9) In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsivelly. The word “workaholic” describes an individual who is as addicted to work as an alcoholic is to alcohol.There are conflicting points of view about workaholics. Those concerned with problems of mental stress believe workaholics abuse themselves physically and mentally. (S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive. The American culture values achievement, efficiency, and production, and a workaholic upholds these values.Task 3: Do you know what “Freeze!” means?ScriptThere is one word which you must learn before you visit the U.S.A. That is “Freeze!” It means, “Stand still and don’t move.” Police of ficers use it when they are ready to use their guns. If the person does not obey the command and moves, they shoot.One evening in Los Angeles, someone rang the bell doorbell of a house. It was a dangerous area at night, so the owner of the house took his gun with him when he answered the door. He opened the door and saw a person, who turned round and started walking away from the house. The owner cried “Freeze!”, but the man went on walking. The owner thought he tried to escape, so he shot him dead.Later, a sad story was uncovered. The dead man was Yoshiro Hattori, a 16-year-old Japanese exchange student. He went to visit a friend for aHalloween party, but he could not remember the number of the house. When he realized that he had gone to the wrong house, he turned round to leave. He did not know much English and so did not understand the command “Freeze!”.The tragedy arose from cultural misunderstanding. Those who have lived in the United States for a long time understand the possibility of being shot wh en one trespasses upon an individual’s property. It is a well-known fact in America that a person’s home is his castle. Although Rodney Pears, the owner of the house, gave a verbal warning “Freeze!” to Hattori, Hattori did not know it meant “Stand still and don’t move”, and therefore did not obey it. This misunderstanding became the trigger of Hattori’s disaster. The concept of owning guns is hard for Japanese people to understand, but in America you are permitted to own a gun under the U.S. Constitution.1.Wh at does the word “Freeze!” mean in the passage?2.What did the owner of the house take with him when he answered the door?3. Why did the Japanese student turn around and leave?4.What is mentioned as a possible result of trespassing?5.Wh y is the phrase “a person’s home is his castle” quoted in thepassage?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.CVI.Further Listening and Speaking Task 1: PunctualityScriptT o Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology, and maybe an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on tome. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don’t try that at work. American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to chance it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop in” unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern cultures value relationships more than schedules. In these societies, people don’t try to control time, but to experience it. Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle. The rhythm of nature---from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of the moon---shapes their view of events. If they have wasted some time or let an opportunity pass by, they are not very worried, knowing that more time and opportunities will come in the next cycle. But Americans often want to jump at the first opportunity. They are unwilling to stand by idly and give up the opportunity.The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed that view of time like this: “Do you love life? Then do now waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of.”1.According to the passage, when people are late in America, what do theydo?2.According to the passage, what do Americans do after the time for anappointment is fixed?3.How do people in some Eastern countries view relationships andschedules?4.According to the passage, why aren’t some Eastern people worried ifthey let an opportunity pass by?5. What was Benjamin Franklin’s view of time?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DTask 2: Our Personal SpacesScriptOur personal space, that piece of the universe we occupy and call our own, is contained within an invisible boundary surrounding our body. As the owners of this area, we usually decide who may enter and who may not. When our space is invaded, we react in a variety of ways. We back up and retreat, stand our ground as our hands become moist from nervousness, or sometimes even react violently. Our response shows not only our unique personality, but also our cultural background.For example, cultures that stress individualism such as England, the United States, Germany, and Australia generally demand more space than collective cultures do, and tend to become aggressive when their space is invaded. This idea of space is quite different from the one found in the Mexican and Arab cultures. In Mexico, the physical distance between people when engaged in conversation is closer than what is usual north of the border. And for middle easterner, typical Arab conversations areat close range. Closeness cannot be avoided.As is the case with most of our behavior, our use of space is directly linked to the value system of our culture. In some Asian cultures, for example, employees do not stand near their bosses; the extended distance demonstrates respect. Extra interpersonal distance is also part of the cultural experience of the people of Scotland and Sweden, for whom it reflects privacy. And in Germany, private space is sacred.Keys: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.FTask 3: We don’t know what to do with them.ScriptA Russian, a Cuban, an American businessman, and an American lawyer were passengers on a fast train speeding across the French countryside. As time wore on, the men gradually became friendly with one another, introducing themselves and shaking hands. Eventually, the Russian took out a large bottle of vodka and poured each of his traveling companions a drink. Just as the American businessman was sipping the vodka and praising its fine quality, the Russian hurled the half-full bottle out of the open window. “What did you do that for?” asked the startled American businessman.“Vodka is plentiful in my country,” said the Russian, “In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it---far more than we need.”The American businessman shook his head and leaned back in his seat, obviously baffled by the Russian’s reasoning.A little later, the young Cuban passed around a box of fine Havana cigars. The men enjoyed this treat and made admiring remarks about the pleasures of smoking good Havana cigars. At that very moment the Cuban took a couple of puffs of his cigar and then tossed it out of the open window.“I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year,” the American businessman said. “Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.”“Cigars,” the Cuban replied, “are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we kno w what to do with.”The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grbbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window.。
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文Unit 1Warming UpWelcome to Click here for Language Learning, the home of live, natural online language learning.Click Here for Language Learning helps you improve your language skills, and offers the most positive1 learning experience you may ever have. Whether you’re learning English, Chinese, French, Spanish, or any other language, just click here! Using the latest2 technology, we offer foreign language classes at a minimal3 cost and give you a learning experience unlike any other.Click Here for Language Learning provides constant feedback(回馈,反馈) so you’ll feel confident in your ability to speak, listen, write, and read the foreign language of your choice.Click Here for Language Learning is a click towards success, and you can start learning from home today! You can learn a foreign language on your own schedule, whenever it’s convenient, on CD-ROM or online.Click Here for Language Learning helps you learn a second language as naturally as learning your first!注释:1. positive a. 积极的,肯定的,明确的passive a. 被动的,消极的negative a. 否定的,反面的,消极的2. late—later—latestlate a. (原级)迟的,晚的later a. (比较级)更迟的,更晚的latter a. (位于the, this, these后)后面的;〔the latter〕后者latest a. (最高级)最迟的,最晚的,最新的3. minimal a. 最小的,最低的minimize vt. 使…成极少,减到最少minimum n. 最少maximize vt. 把…增大(扩大)到最大限度maximum n. 最大量,最高值Understanding Short ConversationsNow you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1. W: I saw an ad on the Internet about online language studies.M: Me too. I saw an ad for, “Click Here for Language Learning”.Q: What do the man and the woman have in common1? B2. M: You have to be 18 years old to enter some online language classes.W: Really? I had no idea that there was a minimum age required for some classes.Q: What did the woman NOT know about online language classes before? C3. M: Unlike regular classes, online classes can be taken at your home.W: That’s exactly why I decided to begin studying online!Q: Why did the woman decide to study online? A4. W: I keep on making2 new friends as I study online.M: So do I! There are so many people online, and I want to meet themall!Q: What is one benefit of studying online? C5. M: My online teacher asked the class for suggestions to make the class better.W: That’s great! I always like it when a teacher does that.Q: What did the man’s teacher want to do? D6. M: I had no idea that online language learning could be so effective!W: It sure has helped me practice my language skills!Q: What is it about online language learning that surprised the man? C7. M: My classmates and I help each other solve homework problems online.W: It sounds like you’re using the Internet in a useful way.Q: What does the man do online? C8. M: Online learning is ideal for anyone who doesn’t have time to travel to school.W: Yes, but it also has its own challenges.Q: What does the woman have to say about online learning? A9. M: Virtual classroom are changing how students study!W: They sure are! And I, for one, am very excited about it.Q: According to the man, what is happening to students because of virtual classrooms? B10. M: What advice did your professor give you?W: He said that taking an online class would help me learn.Q: What did the woman’s professor suggest? D注释:1. have sth. in common 在…有共同点have much in common 在...有很多共同点have nothing in common 在…没有共同点2. keep on doing 继续做,坚持做keep sb. on 继续雇用某人keep on about sth. 继续谈论某事keep on at sb. 不断地向某人提出请求不断地抱怨(纠缠,困扰)某人Understanding a Long ConversationNow you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.W: How’s your new online class, Bill? Is it everything you had hoped for?M: It’s everything and more, Susan. You should give it a try!W: Oh, really? What’s the best thing about it?M: In an online class, you talk with others over the Internet. Since they are not right next to1 you, they don’t bother you so much.W: That sounds great! I took a class with someone who would make me feel small whenever I made a mistake. He would tell me how stupid Iwas and intimidate(威胁,恐吓)me so that I never wanted to participate.M: Not a problem in the virtual classroom. How would you like to sign up2? I think that you could start on the third of next month.W: I don’t know, Bill. You know all those problems about having difficult people in the classroom?M: Yeah?W: We don’t really have them anymore since you left.1. Which of the following is NOT true about Bill? A2. According to Bill, why are other students NOT a concern in an online class? B3. Why did Susan NOT like to participate in class? B4. When could Susan start studying online? D5. Why did Susan NOT make up her mind to join online class? A注释:1. next: a. 其次的,紧接的next to 1) 仅次于 2)靠近,贴近2.sign: n. 记号,符号;预兆,迹象;标记,牌子vt. 签名;做手势,打信号sign in 签到;记录某人到达的时间sign out 用签名的办法记录某人离开的时间sign up 签约参加工作(或组织,活动等)Understanding a PassageNow you will hear a passage followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.The first requirement for my online language class was to meet in an online forum(论坛). I entered the forum early and saw students appear on the screen one after another. Strangely enough, when it was time to begin, the teacher still hadn’t shown up1. However, we began sharing information and talking about the new class. Unlike me, all of the other students were new to the online class. I told them about my experience and my thoughts. Then I noticed something. There were 27 people in the forum. This was strange because I know there were only 26 people in the class.“Hey,”I wrote, “which one of you is the teacher?”The teacher made herself known at last. She said that she wanted to get our honest opinions about the online class. Also, she wanted to have a little fun with us. “Humor will be important in my class,”she said.1. What was the first requirement of the online class? A2. What was strange about the beginning of the online class? A3. How were the other students different than the speaker? C4. What did the speaker notice? D5. Why did the teacher NOT make herself known to the class at first? D注释:1. show: vt. 展示,显示;露出;展出,陈列;n. 展示,展览;演出show up 揭露,拆穿;显眼,露出;出席,到场show off 炫耀,卖弄;使显眼HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 1Now you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.M: All right, everyone. Good work. That’s all for today’s class. Does anyone have any questions?W: Excuse me, Professor. I have a question. I’m worried about my English skills. I get good marks on tests, but I don’t feel that I’m learning a lot.M: Not exactly a question is it, Winnie? But it’s a good concern. Many advanced English learners have a large “passive vocabulary”, but they worry about their “active vocabulary”. They can understand many difficult English words when reading or listening, but they don’t use most of them when speaking or writing in English. They feel this is a problem. They would like to use all the difficult words that they know.W: Do you think that I use too few words?M: That’s not what I’m saying at all. Actually, I’m saying the opposite thing.W: I’m afraid I don’t understand.M: In your native language, there are also thousands of words that you understand but you don’t use. So your active vocabulary in yournative language is much smaller than your passive vocabulary. And I guess that you are not worried about that.W: No, I’m not. But I would like to use the new words that I learn in my English classes. How else am I going to remember them?M: Now that’s a very good question.W: I was hoping that you had an answer to this question.M: Winnie, you don’t need to worry about using“too few”English words. As your needs for different things grow, you will be able to use your new words more and more. I think you’d be surprised by how much you know.W: So your advice to me is “Don’t worry.”? Now I’m worried that I’m paying too much for school.1. Who are likely to worry about their active vocabulary? D2. What is “active vocabulary”according to the professor? D3. What do many English learners want to do? A4. What does the professor say about vocabulary in one’s native language? B5. What does the professor want to tell Winnie? DTask 2Now you will hear a passage followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.The biggest problem most people face in learning English is their own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly so they don’t speak English at all. Don’t do this. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting1 what you want.The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. The more English material you have around you, the faster you will learn and the more likely you will begin thinking in English.Music can be a very effective tool to learning English. The best way is to use the lyrics(歌词) and try to read them as the artist sings. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time.Watching English movies is not only fun but also very effective. By watching English movies, you can expand2 your vocabulary and learn the natural flows of speech from actors.1. What is the biggest problem that many English learners have? B2. Why do some English learners NOT speak English at all? B3. What is the best way to learn English according to the speaker? D4. What is the best way to learn English through music? A5. How can you benefit from watching English movies? C注释:1. stop sb. from doingkeep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing2. expand: vt. 使膨胀,使扩充,扩大,发展extend: vt. 伸长,延伸,扩大,扩展extent: n. 广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度Unit 2Warming UpHaving problems with your parents? Because society has been changing so rapidly during the last few years, the gap between the generations has become larger. So it can be difficult for children and their parents to relate1. Parents often find the ideas and ways of their children offensive(冒犯的,无礼的). And children, often teenagers, tend to be rebellious and act badly.More than at any other time, Chilling Out with the Folks(和父母轻松相处), a set of self-help recordings that bring the generations together, is necessary. Chilling Out with the Folks will help you develop the patience and tolerance(容忍,宽容) necessary to bridge(弥合起来) any generational divide(分歧). Honestly, it will change your life! Listen to these recordings today, and begin your trip down the road to peace and perfection!注释:1. it is﹢a.﹢for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的eg. It is difficult for me to finish the task this afternoon. 对我来说今天下午完成任务是不可能的It is impossible for the man to betray(背叛) his country. 对那个人来说背叛祖国是不可能的Understanding Short ConversationsNow you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the fourpossible choices.1. W: How about spending the evening chilling out with the folks?M: Come on, Mom. I’d really like to get out with my friends.Q: What does the young man want to do? C2. W: Honestly, I don’t know what to say about our son’s music.M: Leave him alone about it. After all, your mother didn’t like your music either1.Q: What should the woman do according to the man? C3. W: I’m surprised to see you out and about so early in the morning.M: You know my mom. She doesn’t like me sleeping in(睡懒觉), even on weekends.Q: Why is the man out and about so early in the morning?D4. M: A little teenage rebellion is normal. Your son will get over it.W: I know. I’m just worried about him doing something that will ruinhis life.Q: Why is the woman worried about her son? B5. W: Get a piercing in my nose? No way! My parents would be angry!M: You’re not giving them enough credit. I don’t think they’d be upset at all.Q: Why wouldn’t the woman get a piercing in her nose? B6. W: What bugs you most about your daughter’s eating habits?M: I can’t stand the way she eats so quickly.Q: Why does the man have a problem with the way his daughter eats? D7. M: What’s wrong with out kids? They think they’re entitled to2 everything we have!W: Well, I feel it’s my fault for giving them too much.Q: What does the woman think about their kids’ problems?B8. W: Dad, I’ve got a date tonight with Mike. I’ll be back late.M: Him again? I wish you wouldn’t date a guy with a tattoo!Q: What does the father wish for his daughter? C9. W: My mother wants me to go into banking, but I like writing.M: You can’t let your mother choose your career for you.Q: According to the man, what should the woman’s mother NOT do? D10. W: Dad, I’m a grown woman, and you can’t make choices for me.M: Ha! If you were a grown woman, you wouldn’t watch cartoons allday!Q: Why does the girl’s father NOT believe that she is a grownwoman? D注释:1. either: 1) a. 两者之中任一的;eg. You may read either book.两本书中你可以读任意一本。
新视野第一册读写教程课文第十单元中英文对照
Unit 10 Section A Being Honest and OpenMy grandparents believed that you were either honest or you were not. There was no middle point. They had a simple saying hanging on their living-room wall: "Life is like a field of newly fallen snow. Where I choose to walk every step will show." They didn’t have to talk about it; they demonstrated this truth by their life style.They understood instinctively that integrity involves having a personal standard of morality and boundaries that does not sell out to convenience and that is not relative to the situation at hand. Integrity is an inner compass for judging your behavior.Unfortunately, integrity is in short supply today — and getting scarcer. But it is the real bottom line in every area of society and a discipline we must demand of ourselves. A good test for this value is to apply what I call the "Integrity Triangle"; , which consists of three key principles:Stand firmly for your convictions when confronted with personal pressure. There’s a story told about a surgical nurse’s assistance during her first day on the medical team at a well-known hospital. She was responsible for ensuring that all surgical instruments and materials were accounted for during an operation. The nurse said to the s urgeon, "You’ve only removed 11 sponges, and we used 12. We need to find the last one.""I removed them all," the surgeon assured her. "We’ll close now.""You can’t do that, sir," protested the nurse. "Think of the patient."Smiling, the surgeon lifted his foot and showed the nurse the twelfth sponge. "You’ll do just fine in this or any other hospital," he assured her.When you know you’re right, you can’t concede.Always give others credit that is rightfully theirs. Don’t be afraid of those who might have a better idea or who might even be more intelligent than you are.David Ogilvy, founder of the advertising firm Ogilvy & Mather, clarified this point to his newly appointed office heads by sending each of them a Russian nesting doll with five progressively smaller figures inside.His message was contained in the smallest doll: "If each of us hires people who are smaller than we are, we shall become a company of dwarfs. But if each of us hires people who are bigger than we are, Ogilvy & Mather will become a company of giants." And that is precisely what O&M became —one of the largest and most respected advertising organisations in the world.Be honest and open about who you really are. People who lack genuine core values rely on external factors — their looks or status — in order to feel good about themselves. Inevitably they will do everything they can to preserve this false mask, but they will do very little to enhance their inner value and personal growth.So be yourself. Don’t engage in a personal cover-up of areas that are unpleasing in your life. "Tough times never last but tough people do," as Robert Schuller says. In other words, face reality and be mature in your responses to life’s challenges.Self-respect and a clear conscience are powerful components of integrity and are the basis for enriching your relationships with others. Integrity means you do whatyou do because it’s right and not just fashionable or politically correct. A life of principle, of not yielding to the tempting attractions of an easy morality, will always win the day. It will take you forward into the twenty-first century without having to check your tracks in a rear-view mirror. My grandparents taught me that.Unit10-A我祖父母认为,一个人要么诚实,要么不诚实,两者之间没有折中可言。
全新版大学英语(第二版)第一册听力原文及答案
新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程第一册的听力原文Book1Uni t 1W armin g UpWelco me to Clic k her e for Lang uageLearn ing,the h ome o f liv e, na tural onli ne la nguag e lea rning.Cli ck He re fo r Lan guage Lear ninghelps youimpro ve yo ur la nguag e ski lls,and o ffers themostposit ive1learn ing e xperi enceyou m ay ev er ha ve. W hethe r you’re l earni ng En glish, Chi nese, Fren ch, S panis h, or anyother lang uage, just clic k her e! Us ing t he la test2tech nolog y, we offe r for eignlangu age c lasse s ata min imal3 cost andgiveyou a lear ningexper ience unli ke an y oth er.C lickHerefor L angua ge Le arnin g pro vides cons tantfeedb ack(回馈,反馈) so y ou’ll feel conf ident in y our a bilit y tospeak, lis ten,write, and read theforei gn la nguag e ofyourchoic e.Cl ick H ere f or La nguag e Lea rning is a clic k tow ardssucce ss, a nd yo u can star t lea rning from home toda y! Yo u can lear n a f oreig n lan guage on y our o wn sc hedul e, wh eneve r it’s con venie nt, o n CD-ROM o r onl ine.Click Here forLangu age L earni ng he lps y ou le arn a seco nd la nguag e asnatur allyasle arnin g you r fir st!注释:1. posi tive a. 积极的,肯定的,明确的pas sive a. 被动的,消极的ne gativ e a.否定的,反面的,消极的2. la te—la ter—l atestlatea. (原级)迟的,晚的la ter a.(比较级)更迟的,更晚的 latt er a. (位于the, this, the se后)后面的;〔t he la tter〕后者 late st a.(最高级)最迟的,最晚的,最新的3.minim al a. 最小的,最低的mi nimiz e vt. 使…成极少,减到最少minim um n. 最少max imize vt.把…增大(扩大)到最大限度max imum n. 最大量,最高值Unde rstan dingShort Conv ersat ionsNow y ou wi ll he ar te n sho rt co nvers ation s. Aquest ion w ill f ollow each conv ersat ion.Liste n car efull y and choo se th e bes t ans wer f rom t he fo ur po ssibl e cho ices.1. W: I s aw an ad o n the Inte rnetabout onli ne la nguag e stu dies.M: M e too. I s aw an ad f or, “Click Here forLangu age L earni ng”.Q: Wh at do theman a nd th e wom an ha ve in comm on1? B2. M: Youhaveto be 18 y earsold t o ent er so me on linelangu age c lasse s.W: Real ly? I hadno id ea th at th ere w as aminim um ag e req uired forsomeclass es.Q: Wha t did thewoman NOTknowabout onli ne la nguag e cla ssesbefor e? C3. M:Unlik e reg ularclass es, o nline clas ses c an be take n atyourhome.W: T hat’s exac tly w hy Idecid ed to begi n stu dying onli ne!Q: Why didthe w omandecid e tostudy onli ne? A4. W: I ke ep on maki ng2 n ew fr iends as I stud y onl ine.M: So do I! The re ar e somanypeopl e onl ine,and I want to m eet t hem a ll!Q: Wha t isone b enefi t ofstudy ing o nline? C5.M: My onli ne te acher aske d the clas s for sugg estio ns to make theclass bett er.W: Tha t’s g reat! I al wayslikeit wh en ateach er do es th at.Q: Wha t did theman’s teac her w ant t o do? D6. M: I h ad no idea that onli ne la nguag e lea rning coul d beso ef fecti ve!W: Itsurehas h elped me p racti ce my lang uageskill s!Q: What is i t abo ut on linelangu age l earni ng th at su rpris ed th e man? C7. M: M y cla ssmat es an d I h elp e ach o thersolve home workprobl ems o nline.W:It so undslikeyou’r e usi ng th e Int ernet in a usef ul wa y.Q: What does theman d o onl ine?C8. M:Onlin e lea rning is i dealfor a nyone whodoesn’t ha ve ti me to trav el to scho ol. W: Yes, but it a lso h as it s own chal lenge s.Q: What does thewoman have to s ay ab out o nline lear ning?A9. M:Virtu al cl assro om ar e cha nging howstude nts s tudy!W: T hey s ure a re! A nd I, forone,am ve ry ex cited abou t it.Q: A ccord ing t o the man, what is h appen ing t o stu dents beca use o f vir tualclass rooms? B10. M: W hat a dvice didyourprofe ssorgiveyou?W: H e sai d tha t tak ing a n onl ine c lasswould help me l earn.Q: W hat d id th e wom a n’sprofe ssorsugge st? D注释:1. hav e sth. incommo n 在…有共同点havemuchin co mmon在...有很多共同点have noth ing i n com mon 在…没有共同点2.keepon do ing 继续做,坚持做kee p sb. on 继续雇用某人kee p onabout sth.继续谈论某事ke ep on at s b. 不断地向某人提出请求不断地抱怨(纠缠,困扰)某人U nders tandi ng aLongConve rsati onNo w you will hear a lo ng co nvers ation foll owedby fi ve qu estio ns. L isten care fully andchoos e the best answ er fr om th e fou r pos sible choi ces.W:How’s your newonlin e cla ss, B ill?Is it ever ythin g you hadhoped for?M: I t’s e veryt hingand m ore,Susan. You shou ld gi ve it a tr y!W: Oh,reall y? Wh at’sthe b est t hingabout it?M: In an o nline clas s, yo u tal k wit h oth ers o ver t he In terne t. Si nce t hey a re no t rig ht ne xt to1 you, the y don’t bo theryou s o muc h.W: That soun ds gr eat!I too k a c lasswithsomeo ne wh o wou ld ma ke me feel smal lwhe never I ma de amista ke. H e wou ld te ll me howstupi d I w as an d int imida te(威胁,恐吓)me so that I ne ver w anted to p artic ipate.M:Not a prob lem i n the virt ual c lassr oom.How w ouldyou l ike t o sig n up2? I t hinkthatyou c ouldstart on t he th ird o f nex t mon th.W: I d on’tknow, Bill. You know allthose prob lemsabout havi ng di fficu lt pe oplein th e cla ssroo m?M: Yeah?W:We do n’t r eally have them anym ore s inceyou l eft.1. Whic h ofthe f ollow ing i s NOT true abou t Bil l? A2. Ac cordi ng to Bill, why areother stud entsNOT a conc ern i n anonlin e cla ss? B3. Whydid S usanNOT l ike t o par ticip ate i n cla ss? B4. W hen c ouldSusan star t stu dying onli ne? D5. W hy di d Sus an NO T mak e upher m ind t o joi n onl ine c lass? A注释:1. nex t: a.其次的,紧接的n ext t o 1)仅次于2)靠近,贴近2.sign: n. 记号,符号;预兆,迹象;标记,牌子vt.签名;做手势,打信号sig n in签到;记录某人到达的时间si gn ou t 用签名的办法记录某人离开的时间si gn up签约参加工作(或组织,活动等)U nders tandi ng aPassa geNo w you will hear a pa ssage foll owedby fi ve qu estio ns. L isten care fully andchoos e the best answ er fr om th e fou r pos sible choi ces.The f irstrequi remen t for my o nline lang uageclass wasto me et in an o nline foru m(论坛).I e ntere d the foru m ear ly an d saw stud entsappea r onthe s creen oneafter anot her.Stran gelyenoug h, wh en it wastimeto be gin,the t eache r sti ll ha dn’tshown up1.Howe ver,we be gan s harin g inf ormat ion a nd ta lking abou t the newclass. Unl ike m e, al l ofthe o therstude nts w ere n ew to theonlin e cla ss. I told them abou t myexper ience andmy th ought s. Th en Inotic ed so methi ng. T herewere27 pe oplein th e for um. T his w asst range beca use I know ther e wer e onl y 26peopl e inthe c lass.“Hey,”I w rote, “whi ch on e ofyou i s the teac her?”Theteach er ma de he rself know n atlast. Shesaidthatshe w anted to g et ou rhon est o pinio ns ab out t he on lineclass. Als o, sh e wan ted t o hav e a l ittle funwithus. “Humor will be i mport ant i n myclass,”she said.1. Wha t was thefirst requ ireme nt of theonlin e cla ss? A2. Wh at wa s str angeabout thebegin ningof th e onl ine c lass?A3. H ow we re th e oth er st udent s dif feren t tha n the spea ker?C4.Whatdid t he sp eaker noti ce? D5. Whydid t he te acher NOTmakeherse lf kn own t o the clas s atfirst? D注释:1.show: vt.展示,显示;露出;展出,陈列;n. 展示,展览;演出sho w up揭露,拆穿;显眼,露出;出席,到场sh ow of f 炫耀,卖弄;使显眼H omewo rkSu pplem entar y Lis tenin gTas k 1 Now y ou wi ll he ar alongconve rsati on fo llowe d byfivequest ions. List en ca reful ly an d cho ose t he be st an swerfromthe f our p ossib le ch oices.M:All r ight, ever yone. Good work. Tha t’s a ll fo r tod ay’sclass. Doe s any one h ave a ny qu estio ns?W: Exc use m e, Pr ofess or. I have a qu estio n. I’m wor riedabout my E nglis h ski lls.I get good mark s ontests, but I do n’t f eel t hat I’m le arnin g a l ot.M: Not exac tly a ques tionis it, Win nie?But i t’s a good conc ern.Manyadvan ced E nglis h lea rners have a la rge “passi ve vo cabul ary”, buttheyworry abou t the ir “a ctivevoca bular y”. T hey c an un derst and m any d iffic ult E nglis h wor ds wh en re adingor l isten ing,but t hey d on’tuse m ost o f the m whe n spe aking or w ritin g inEngli sh. T hey f eel t his i s a p roble m. Th ey wo uld l ike t o use allthe d iffic ult w ordsthattheyknow.W: D o you thin k tha t I u se to o few word s?M: That’s no t wha t I’m sayi ng at all. Actu ally, I’msayin g the oppo sitething.W:I’m a fraid I do n’t u nders tand.M: I n you r nat ive l angua ge, t hereare a lso t housa nds o f wor ds th at yo u und ersta nd bu t you don’t use. Soyouractiv e voc abula ry in your nati ve la nguag e ismuchsmall er th anyo ur pa ssive voca bular y. An d I g uessthatyou a re no t wor riedabout that.W:No, I’m no t. Bu t I w ouldliketo us e the newwords that I le arn i n myEngli sh cl asses. How else am I goin g toremem ber t hem?M: No w tha t’s a very good ques tion.W: I washopin g tha t you hadan an swerto th is qu estio n.M: Winn ie, y ou do n’t n eed t o wor ry ab out u sing“too f ew”En glish word s. As your need s for diff erent thin gs gr ow, y ou wi ll be able to u se yo ur ne w wor ds mo re an d mor e. Ithink you’d besurpr isedby ho w muc h you know.W:So yo ur ad viceto me is “Don’t worr y.”?Now I’m wo rried that I’mpayin g too much forschoo l.1. Wh o are like ly to worr y abo ut th eir a ctive voca bular y? D2.Whatis “a ctive voca bular y”acc ordin g tothe p rofes sor?D3. W hat d o man y Eng lishlearn ers w ant t o do? A4. Wha t doe s the prof essor sayabout voca bular y inone’s nati ve la nguag e? B5. What does theprofe ssorwantto te ll Wi nnie? DTas k 2 Now y ou wi ll he ar apassa ge fo llowe d byfivequest ions. List en ca reful ly an dcho ose t he be st an swerfromthe f our p ossib le ch oices. Thebigge st pr oblem most peop le fa ce in lear ningEngli sh is thei r own fear. The ywor ry th at th ey wo n’t s ay th ingscorre ctlyso th ey do n’t s peakEngli sh at all. Don’t dothis. Don’t let a li ttlefearstopyou f rom g ettin g1 wh at yo u wan t.Th e bes t way to l earnEngli sh is to s urrou nd yo ursel f wit h it. ThemoreEngli sh ma teria l you have arou nd yo u, th e fas ter y ou wi ll le arn a nd th e mor e lik ely y ou wi llbe gin t hinki ng in Engl ish.Music canbe averyeffec tivetoolto le arnin g Eng lish. Thebestway i s touse t hely rics(歌词) a nd tr y toreadthemas th e art ist s ings. This wayyou c an pr actic e you rlis tenin g and read ing a t the same time.Wat ching Engl ish m ovies is n ot on ly fu n but also very effe ctive. Bywatch ing E nglis h mov ies,you c an ex pand2 your voca bular y and lear n the natu ral f lowsof sp eechfromactor s.1. Wh at is thebigge st pr oblem that many Engl ish l earne rs ha ve? B2. W hy do some Engl ish l earne rs NO T spe ak En glish at a ll? B3. Wh at is thebestway t o lea rn En glish acco rding to t he sp eaker? D4. What is t he be st wa y tolearn Engl ish t hroug h mus ic? A5. Howcan y ou be nefit from watc hingEngli sh mo vies? C注释:1. s top s b. fr om do ingk eep s b. fr om do ing 阻止某人做某事p reven t sb. from doin g2.expan d: vt. 使膨胀,使扩充,扩大,发展exte nd: v t. 伸长,延伸,扩大,扩展exte nt: n. 广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度BookIUni t 2W armin g UpHavin g pro blems with your pare nts?Becau se so ciety hasbeenchang ing s o rap idlydurin g the last fewyears, the gapbetwe en th e gen erati ons h as be comelarge r. So it c an bediff icult forchild ren a nd th eir p arent s torelat e1. P arent s oft en fi nd th e ide as an d way s oftheir chil drenoffen sive(冒犯的,无礼的).And c hildr en, o ftenteena gers, tend to b e reb ellio us an d act badl y.Mo re th an at anyother time, Chi lling Outwiththe F olks(和父母轻松相处),a setof s elf-h elp r ecord ingsthatbring thegener ation s tog ether, isneces sary. Chil lingOut w ith t he Fo lks w ill h elp y ou de velop thepatie nce a nd to leran ce(容忍,宽容)neces saryto br idge(弥合起来) anygener ation al di vide(分歧).Hones tly,it wi llch angeyourlife! List en to thes e rec ordin gs to day,and b eginyourtripdownthe r oad t o pea ce an d per fecti on!注释:1. it i s﹢a.﹢for s b.todo st h.对某人来说做某事是…的e g. It is d iffic ult f or me to f inish thetaskthisafter noon.对我来说今天下午完成任务是不可能的 Itis im possi ble f or th e man to b etray(背叛)his c ountr y. 对那个人来说背叛祖国是不可能的Un derst andin g Sho rt Co nvers ation sNow youwillhearten s hortconve rsati ons.A que stion will foll ow ea ch co nvers ation.Lis ten c arefu lly a nd ch oosethe b est a nswer from thefourpossi ble c hoice s.1. W: H ow ab out s pendi ng th e eve ningchill ing o ut wi th th e fol ks?M: Com e on, Mom. I’dreall y lik e toget o ut wi th my frie nds.Q: Wh at do es th e you ng ma n wan t todo? C2. W: H onest ly, I don’t kno w wha t tosay a boutour s on’smusic.M:Leave himalone abou t it. Afte r all, you r mot her d idn’t like your musi c eit her1.Q: W hat s hould thewoman do a ccord ing t o the man? C3. W: I’m surp rised to s ee yo u out andabout so e arlyin th e mor ning.M: Y ou kn ow my mom. Shedoesn’t li ke me slee pingin(睡懒觉), e ven o n wee kends. Q:Why i s the manout a nd ab out s o ear ly in themorni ng? D4. M: A l ittle teen age r ebell ion i s nor mal.Yourson w ill g et ov er it.W:I kno w. I’m jus t wor riedabout himdoing some thing that will ruin hislife.Q: W hy is thewoman worr ied a bouther s on? B5. W: Get a pi ercin g inmy no se? N o way! Myparen ts wo uld b e ang ry!M: You’re n ot gi vingthemenoug h cre dit.I don’t th ink t hey’d be u psetat al l.Q: Whywould n’t t he wo man g et apierc ing i n her nose? B6. W: What bugs youmostabout your daug hter’s eat ing h abits?M:I can’t st and t he wa y she eats so q uickl y.Q: Whydoesthe m an ha ve aprobl em wi th th e way hisdaugh ter e ats? D7.M: Wh at’swrong with outkids? They thin k the y’reentit led t o2 ev eryth ing w e hav e!W: Well, I f eel i t’s m y fau lt fo r giv ing t hem t oo mu ch.Q: Wha t doe s the woma n thi nk ab out t heirkids’ prob lems? B8.W: Da d, I’ve go t a d ate t onigh t wit h Mik e. I’ll be back late.M:Him a gain? I wi sh yo u wou ldn’t date a gu y wit h a t attoo!Q:Whatdoesthe f ather wish forhis d aught er? C9. W: My m other want s meto go into bank ing,but I like writ ing.M: Yo u can’t le t you r mot her c hoose your care er fo r you.Q:Accor dingto th e man, wha t sho uld t he wo man’s moth er NO T do?D10. W: Dad, I’ma gro wn wo man,and y ou ca n’t m ake c hoice s for me.M: H a! If youwerea gro wn wo man,you w ouldn’t wa tch c artoo ns al l day!Q:Why d oes t he gi rl’sfathe r NOT beli eve t hat s he is a gr own w oman? D注释:1. ei ther: 1) a. 两者之中任一的;eg.You m ay re ad ei therbook.两本书中你可以读任意一本。
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文1新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文Unit 1Warming UpWelcome to Click here for Language Learning, the home of live, natural online language learning.Click Here for Language Learning helps you improve your language skills, and offers the mostpositive1 learning experience you may ever have. Whether you’re learning English, Chinese, French, Spanish, or any other language, just click here! Using the latest2 technology, we offer foreign language classes at a minimal3 cost and give you a learning experience unlike any other.Click Here for Language Learning provides constant feedback (回馈,反馈)so you ’ll feel confidentin your ability to speak, listen, write, and read the foreign language of your choice.Click Here for Language Learning is a click towards success, and you can start learning from hometoday! You can learn a foreign languag e on your own schedule, whenever it’s convenient, on CD -ROM or online.Click Here for Language Learning helps you learn a second language as naturally as learning yourfirst!注释:1. positive a. 积极的,肯定的,明确的passive a. 被动的,消极的negative a. 否定的,反面的,消极的 2. late —later —latestlate a. (原级)迟的,晚的later a. (比较级)更迟的,更晚的latter a. (位于the, this, these 后)后面的;〔the latter 〕后者latest a. (最高级)最迟的,最晚的,最新的3. minimal a. 最小的,最低的minimize vt. 使…成极少,减到最少minimum n. 最少maximize vt. 把…增大(扩大)到最大限度maximum n. 最大量,最高值Understanding Short ConversationsNow you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listencarefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1. W: I saw an ad on the Internet about online language studies.M: Me too. I saw an ad for, “Click Here for Language Learning”.Q: What do the man and the woman have in common1? B2. M: You have to be 18 years old to enter some online language classes.W: Really? I had no idea that there was a minimum age required for some classes.Q: What did the woman NOT know about online language classes before? C3. M: Unlike regular classes, online classes can be taken at your home.W: That’s exactly why I decided to begin studying onl ine!Q: Why did the woman decide to study online? A4. W: I keep on making2 new friends as I study online.M: So do I! There are so many people online, and I want to meet them all!Q: What is one benefit of studying online? C5. M: My online teacher asked the class for suggestions to make the class better.W: That’s great! I always like it when a teacher does that.Q: What did the man’s teacher want to do? D6. M: I had no idea that online language learning could be so effective!W: It sure has helped me practice my language skills!Q: What is it about online language learning that surprised the man? C7. M: My classmates and I help each other solve homework problems online.W: It sounds like you’re using the Internet in a useful way.Q: What does the man do online? C8. M: Online learning is ideal for anyone who doesn’t have time to travel to school.W: Yes, but it also has its own challenges.Q: What does the woman have to say about online learning? A29. M: Virtual classroom are changing how students study!W: They sure are! And I, for one, am very excited about it.Q: According to the man, what is happening to students because of virtual classrooms? B10. M: What advice did your professor give you?W: He said that taking an online class would help me learn.Q: What did the woman’s professor suggest? D注释:1. have sth. in common 在…有共同点have much in common 在...有很多共同点have nothing in common 在…没有共同点2. keep on doing 继续做,坚持做keep sb. on 继续雇用某人keep on about sth. 继续谈论某事keep on at sb. 不断地向某人提出请求不断地抱怨(纠缠,困扰)某人Understanding a Long ConversationNow you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.W: How’s your new online class, Bill? Is it everything you had hoped for?3 M: It’s everything and more, Susan. Y ou should give it a try!W: Oh, really? What’s the best thing about it?M: In an online class, you talk with others over the Internet. Since they are not right next to1 you,they don’t bother you so much.W: That sounds great! I took a class with someone who would make me feel small whenever I madea mistake. He would tell me how stupid I was and intimidate (威胁,恐吓) me so that I never wanted to participate.M: Not a problem in the virtual classroom. How would you like to sign up2? I think that you couldstart on the third of next month.W: I don’t know, Bill. You know all those problems about having difficult people in the classroom?M: Yeah?W: We don’t really have them anymore since you left.1. Which of the following is NOT true about Bill? A2. According to Bill, why are other students NOT a concern in an online class? B3. Why did Susan NOT like to participate in class? B4. When could Susan start studying online? D5. Why did Susan NOT make up her mind to join online class? A注释:1. next: a. 其次的,紧接的next to 1) 仅次于 2)靠近,贴近2.sign: n. 记号,符号;预兆,迹象;标记,牌子vt. 签名;做手势,打信号sign in 签到;记录某人到达的时间sign out 用签名的办法记录某人离开的时间sign up 签约参加工作(或组织,活动等)Understanding a PassageNow you will hear a passage followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answerfrom the four possible choices.The first requirement for my online language class was to meet in an online forum(论坛). I enteredthe forum early and saw students appear on the screen one after another. Strangely enough, when it was time to begin, the teacher still hadn ’t shown up1. However, we began sharing information and talking about the new class. Unlike me, all of the other students were new to the online class. I told them about my experience and my thoughts. Then I noticed something. There were 27 people in the forum. This was strange because I know there were only 26 people in the class.“Hey,”I wrote, “which one of you is the teacher?”The teacher made herself known at last. She said that she wanted to get our honest opinions aboutthe online class. Also, she wanted to have a little fun with us. “Humor will be important in my class,”she said.1. What was the first requirement of the online class? A2. What was strange about the beginning of the online class? A3. How were the other students different than the speaker? C4. What did the speaker notice? D5. Why did the teacher NOT make herself known to the class at first? D4 注释:1. show: vt. 展示,显示;露出;展出,陈列;n. 展示,展览;演出show up 揭露,拆穿;显眼,露出;出席,到场show off 炫耀,卖弄;使显眼HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 1Now you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose thebest answer from the four possible choices.M: All right, everyone. Good work. That’s all for today’s class. Does anyone have any questions?W: Excuse me, Professor. I have a question. I’m worried about my English skills. I get g ood markson tests, but I don’t feel that I’m learning a lot.M: Not exactly a question is it, Winnie? But it’s a goodconcern. Many advanced English learnershave a large “passive vocabulary”, but they worry about their “active vocabulary”. They can under stand many difficult English wor ds when reading or listening, but they don’t use most of them when speaking or writing in English. They feel this is a problem. They would like to use all the difficult words that they know.W: Do you think that I use too few words?M: That’s not what I’m saying at all. Actually, I’m saying the opposite thing.W: I’m afraid I don’t understand.M: In your native language, there are also thousands of words that you understand but you don’tuse. So your active vocabulary in your native language is much smaller than your passive vocabulary.And I guess that you are not worried about that.W: No, I’m not. But I would like to use the new words that I learn in my English classes. How elseam I going to remember them?M: Now that’s a very good question.W: I was hoping that you had an answer to this question.M: Winnie, you don’t need to worry about using“too few”English words. As your needs fordifferent things grow, you will be able to use your new words more and more. I think you’d be surprised by how much you know.W: So your advice to me is “Don’t worry.”? Now I’m worried that I’m paying too much for school.1. Who are likely to worry about their active vocabulary? D2. What is “active vocabulary”according to the p rofessor?D3. What do many English learners want to do? A4. What does the professor say about vocabulary in one’s native language? B5. What does the professor want to tell Winnie? DTask 2Now you will hear a passage followed by five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answerfrom the four possible choices.The biggest problem most people face in learning English is their own fear. They worry thatthey won’t say things correctly so they don’t speak English at all. Don’t do this. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting1 what you want.5 The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. The more English material you havearound you, the faster you will learn and the more likely you will begin thinking in English.Music can be a very effective tool to learning English. The best way is to use the lyrics(歌词) and tryto read them as the artist sings. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time. Watching English movies is not only fun but also very effective. By watching English movies, youcan expand2 your vocabulary and learn the natural flows of speech from actors.1. What is the biggest problem that many English learners have? B2. Why do some English learners NOT speak English at all? B3. What is the best way to learn English according to thespeaker? D4. What is the best way to learn English through music? A5. How can you benefit from watching English movies? C注释:1. stop sb. from doingkeep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing2. expand: vt. 使膨胀,使扩充,扩大,发展extend: vt. 伸长,延伸,扩大,扩展extent: n. 广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度Unit 2Warming UpHaving problems with your parents? Because society has been changing so rapidly during the lastfew years, the gap between the generations has become larger. So it can be difficult for children andtheir parents to relate1. Parents often find the ideas and ways of their children offensive (冒犯的,无礼的). And children, often teenagers, tend to be rebellious and act badly.More than at any other time, Chilling Out with the Folks (和父母轻松相处), a set of self-helprecordings that bring the generations together, is necessary. Chilling Out with the Folks will help you develop the patience and tolerance (容忍,宽容)necessary to bridge (弥合起来)any generational divide (分歧). Honestly, it will change your life! Listen to these recordings today, and begin your trip down the road to peace and perfection!注释:1. it is ﹢a.﹢for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的eg. It is difficult for me to finish the task this afternoon. 对我来说今天下午完成任务是不可能的It is impossible for the man to betray(背叛) his country. 对那个人来说背叛祖国是不可能的Understanding Short ConversationsNow you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listencarefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1. W: How about spending the evening chilling out with the folks?M: Come on, Mom. I’d really like to get out with my frie nds.Q: What does the young man want to do? C2. W: Honestly, I don’t know what to say about our son’s music.M: Leave him alone about it. After all, your mother didn’t like your music either1.6Q: What should the woman do according to the man? C3. W: I’m surprised to see you out and about so early in the morning.M: You know my mom. She doesn ’t like me sleeping in (睡懒觉), even on weekends.Q: Why is the man out and about so early in the morning? D4. M: A little teenage rebellion is normal. Your son will get over it.W: I know. I’m just worried about him doing something that will ruin his life.Q: Why is the woman worried about her son? B5. W: Get a piercing in my nose? No way! My parents would be angry!M: You’re not giving them enough credit. I don’t think they’d be upset at all.Q: Why wouldn’t the woman get a piercing in her nose? B6. W: What bugs you most about your d aughter’s eating habits?M: I can’t stand the way she eats so quickly.Q: Why does the man have a problem with the way his daughter eats? D7. M: What’s wrong with out kids? They think they’re entitled to2 everything we have!W: Well, I feel it’s my fault for givi ng them too much.Q: What does the woman think about their kids’ problems? B8. W: Dad, I’ve got a date tonight with Mike. I’ll be back late.M: Him again? I wish you wouldn’t date a guy with a tattoo!Q: What does the father wish for his daughter? C9. W: My mother wants me to go into banking, but I like writing.M: You can’t let your mother choose your career for you.Q: According to the man, what should the woman’s mother NOT do? D10. W: Dad, I’m a grown woman, and you can’t make choices for me.M: Ha! If you were a grown woman, you wouldn’t watch cartoons all day!Q: Why does the girl’s father NOT believe that she is a grown woman? D注释:1. either: 1) a. 两者之中任一的;eg. Y ou may read either book.两本书中你可以读任意一本。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册最新版Unit4答案(含听力原文)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册最新版Unit4答案(含听力原文)新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册最新版Unit1――Unit10答案(含听力原文)II. Listening SkillsListening for Telephone Numbers1. W: I’m wondering if the weather will be good for us to go cycling on Saturday.M: Let’s call the weather office. I know the phone number. It’s 661-3047. If the weather is going to be bad, we’ll have to wait for another week.Q: What’s the ph one number for the weather office?The phone number for the weather office is .2. W: I’m so sorry, but the general manager isn’t back yet. Can I take a message for him? M: Yes. Please ask him to call me 843-2057.Q: At what number will the general manager return the call?The general manager will return the call at3. M: Do you have Simon’s mobile phone number? A well-known scientist from the States isgiving a speech on global warming in the Science Museum. I’m sureSimon would be interested.W: Let me see。
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文与答案
1-------W: I saw an ad on the Internet about online language studies.M: Me too. I saw an ad for, "Click Here for Language Learning."Q: What do the man and the woman have in common?M: You have to be 18 years old to enter some online language classes.W: Really? I had no idea that there was a minimum age required for some classes. Q: What did the woman NOT know about online language classes before?M: Unlike regular classes, online classes can be taken at your home.W: That's exactly why I decided to begin studying online!Q: Why did the woman decide to study online?W: I keep on making new friends as I study online.M: So do I! There are so many people online, and I want to meet them all!Q: What is one benefit of studying online?M: My online teacher asked the class for suggestions to make the class better. W: That's great! I always like it when a teacher does that.Q: What did the man's teacher want to do?M: I had no idea that online language learning could be so effective!W: It sure has helped me practice my language skills!Q: What is it about online language learning that surprised the man?M: My classmates and I help each other solve homework problems online.W: It sounds like you're using the Internet in a useful way.Q: What does the man do online?M: Online learning is ideal for anyone who doesn't have time to travel to school. W: Yes, but it also has its own challenges.Q: What does the woman have to say about online learning?M: Virtual classrooms are changing how students study!W: They sure are! And I, for one, am very excited about it.Q: According to the man, what is happening to students because of virtual classrooms?M: What advice did your professor give you?W: He said that taking an online class would help me learn.Q: What did the woman's professor suggest?Transcript:W: How's your new online class, Bill? Is it everything you had hoped for?M: It's everything and more, Susan. You should give it a try!W: Oh, really? What's the best thing about it?M: In an online class, you talk with others over the Internet. Since they are not right next to you, they don't bother you so much.W: That sounds great! I took a class with someone who would make me feel small whenever I made a mistake. He would tell me how stupid I was and intimidate me so that I never wanted to participate.M: Not a problem in the virtual classroom. How would you like to sign up? I think that you could start on the third of next month.W: I don't know, Bill. You know all those problems about having difficult people in the classroom?M: Yeah?W: We don't really have them anymore since you left.Transcript:The first requirement for my online language class was to meet in an online forum.I entered the forum early and saw students appear on the screen one after another. Strangely enough, when it was time to begin, the teacher still hadn't shown up. However, we began sharing information and talking about the new class. Unlike me, all of the other students were new to the online class. I told them about my experiences and my thoughts. Then I noticed something. There were 27 people in the forum. This was strange because I know there were only 26 people in the class."Hey," I wrote, "which one of you is the teacher?"The teacher made herself known at last. She said that she wanted to get our honest opinions about the online class. Also, she wanted to have a little fun with us. "Humor will be important in my class," she said.2-----------W: How about spending the evening chilling out with the folks?M: Come on, Mom. I'd really like to get out with my friends.Q: What does the young man want to do?W: Honestly, I don't know what to say about our son's music.M: Leave him alone about it. After all, your mother didn't like your music either. Q: What should the woman do according to the man?W: I'm surprised to see you out and about so early in the morning.M: You know my mom. She doesn't like me sleeping in, even on weekends.Q: Why is the man out and about so early in the morning?M: A little teenage rebellion is normal. Your son will get over it.W: I know. I'm just worried about him doing something that will ruin his life. Q: Why is the woman worried about her son?W: Get a piercing in my nose? No way! My parents would be angry!M: You're not giving them enough credit. I don't think they'd be upset at all. Q: Why wouldn't the woman get a piercing in her nose?W: What bugs you most about your daughter's eating habits?M: I can't stand the way she eats so quickly.Q: Why does the man have a problem with the way his daughter eats?M: What's wrong with our kids? They think they're entitled to everything we have! W: Well, I feel it's my fault for giving them too much.Q: What does the woman think about their kids' problems?W: Dad, I've got a date tonight with Mike. I'll be back late.M: Him again? I wish you wouldn't date a guy with a tattoo!Q: What does the father wish for his daughter?W: My mother wants me to go into banking, but I like writing.M: You can't let your mother choose your career for you.Q: According to the man, what should the woman's mother NOT do?W: Dad, I'm a grown woman, and you can't make choices for me.M: Ha! If you were a grown woman, you wouldn't watch cartoons all day!Q: Why does the girl's father NOT believe that she is a grown woman?M: You should get a sense of humor, Mom.W: I'm sorry, but I just don't think that breaking shop windows is funny.M: If it isn't funny, then I don't know what is. These shop windows only show things out of date and out of fashion. They're misleading. Anyway, it's fun to break old stuff.W: And that's what I'm saying. You don't know what's funny. When I was a teenager, I enjoyed movies and going out with my friends, not causing trouble or breaking things. M: This is just the big difference between your generation and mine.W: No, it isn't! I know teenagers of your age, and they don't have your bad attitude! And they certainly never break shop windows!M: Whatever, Mom. I've got to go now.W: Huh? Where do you think you're going?M: I don't know. Maybe I'll go out and break stuff.Transcript:"Educator methods", such as not buying toys for children who act up, do not always work. I personally think that even though parents teach their children many things, they should not act like teachers all the time. After my "educator methods" failed, I spent some quality one-on-one time with my daughter with NO lecturing about her behavior. For example, we went out for ice cream. While we sat and ate, we spent a long time watching other people and talking about the things around us. Then we went to a bookstore where she looked for a book to buy. It took her a long time, but I was patient. We finally bought her a book and finished our outing together. At theend, we decided to have similar outings once a month, because it really was fun. My main goal was to let her know that I love her.3---------W: In order to have a meaningful life, you must be ready to give and sacrifice.M: I agree totally. And I try to remember this every day.Q: What will be possible if you give and sacrifice according to the woman?W: Do you think we should give aid to people in need?M: I think it's the least we should do for them.Q: What should be done for people in need, according to the man?M: Believe it or not, my baseball coach taught me a lot about being kind.W: That really isn't so unusual. After all, it isn't always parents who teach us. Q: Who taught the man to be kind?W: Why do you let your little sister cling to you all the time?M: Since our parents died, she needs me more. I can't push her away.Q: Why does the little sister need the man more?W: My mother never complained about hard work in front of the family.M: Wow, that's something to learn from!Q: What did the woman's mother never complain about?W: You've got to meet my father. He's handicapped and he has a lot to share. M: I'd like to. You just tell me when.Q: Why should the man meet the woman's father?M: I saw you talking to your mother at dusk.W: Yeah, even though she's busy she always finds time to talk to me. That's why I love her so much.Q: Why does the woman love her mother?W: Hey, I heard you spend your evenings at the home for the elderly.M: Some evenings. I'd like to go more, but I don't have time.Q: How does the man feel about going to the home for the elderly?W: You are the first person to extend help when I needed it.M: Don't worry about it. That's what friends are for.Q: Why does the man tell the woman NOT to worry?W: My mother never interrupted me while I told her my problems.M: Sometimes that's the best way to help someone.Q: What did the mother do to help the woman?Transcript:W: I heard a bang on my way to class this morning.M: Some guy brought a gun to school and tried to shoot someone.W: You're kidding! Is everyone OK?M: Yeah. The teacher managed to take the gun from him.W: Our history teacher?M: That's the one.W: He never stops amazing me.M: He was definitely the right person at the right time. After he hit the student and grabbed the gun, he talked to the boy about his problems. While I was on the phone with the police and the parents, he was holding the student. If I was not mistaken, I thought the student was crying.W: Did the teacher help the boy solve his problems?M: I don't think so. The student was clearly bothered by something pretty big. I don't think problems like that can be solved so quickly. But, when the police came to take him away, our teacher told him that he would see him again.Transcript:The friendship and sympathy of a special person changed my life, and I'd like to tell you about it. Looking at me now, you might not guess that I was not very popular when I started my university studies. I was thin and didn't look very handsome with my glasses. In fact, my classmates still laughed at me, just as they did in high school. One day, when I was leaving the science building, someone ran past me and knocked the books out of my hands.I was feeling sad and lonely. But then, someone else approached me and helped me pick up my books. That day, I made my first university friend. Suddenly, life improved.I helped him with his studies. And he helped me with everything else. He taught me how to dress right, how to talk to girls, and above all, how to be social.4----W: I'd really like to make a good impression in class.M: Well, so long as you pay attention, you shouldn't have a problem.Q: How can the woman make a good impression in class?M: I've had a good rest, and am ready to make a good impression on my boss.W: That's the attitude! You're going to be great!Q: What is the man ready to do?M: You've become so mature since I last saw you.W: Nah, it just seems that way because I'm wearing nice clothes. I'm really still like a child.Q: According to the woman, why does she seem different?M: Don't look so aggressive. Calm down and look relaxed.W: OK, I'll remember to smile during my meeting with my new boss.Q: What will the woman remember to do?W: My boss never notices me. I think I lack the skills to get a better job at my company. M: No. You just need to have more confidence in yourself.Q: What does the woman lack according to the man?W: I'm sure you'd be promoted if you wore better clothes.M: You might be right. But clothes are expensive.Q: What might help the man get promoted?M: My status will never improve if I can't make others believe in me.W: Improve the tone of your voice, and others might trust you more.Q: How can the man get others to trust him more?M: How did your interview go?W: Great! I stayed positive, like you said earlier, and I think I got the job! Q: What did the man tell the woman earlier?M: I took an instant liking to you. W: No way! I was so awful to you the first time we met!Q: Why does the woman NOT believe the man?W: It'd be easier for you to persuade people if you don't look so nervous.M: I know, but I really can't change the way I feel.Q: How could the man persuade people more easily?W: Stand up straight!M: What?W: Your head should be up, and your back should be straight! Looking people in the eyes is very important!M: I appreciate your help, but I'm only going to a job interview.W: I assume you want this job. Am I right?M: Of course I do.W: Then listen to me! You'll make a good impression if you show self-confidence. But don't look too rigid. You want to seem a bit relaxed.M: Anything else?W: Yeah. You should tell them a joke.M: A joke?W: Everyone likes a joke. Do you know any?M: I know one about a fight between a Frenchman and a German.W: No! Don't joke about countries, sex, or religions. You could upset someone. M: I don't think I can remember all of this. Maybe I should just stay home.W: Honey, don't worry. You'll be great! Just stand up straight!Transcript:There are simple rules for an interview, and it seems that everyone knows them. So, as an interviewer for my company, I expect people to be clean, well dressed, and show confidence when they see me. This is basic. But there is something else you must know.To leave a good impression in an interview, you must be able to talk about the company. Before you see the interviewer, do some reading. Understand the company's special needs, so you can tell your interviewer how you can fill those needs. And then, you can explain why you should get the job.I see smart, good-looking people every day, but the ones that leave me with the most remarkable impression are those who know about the company. Do this, and you'll be in good shape!5-------M: The battle against AIDS involves all of us, you know.W: Sure. I'm doing my part by teaching AIDS awareness-raising classes.Q: How is the woman doing her part in the battle against AIDS?W: Some doctors say that AIDS will be cured in ten years.M: Maybe. But even so, we shouldn't stop our battle against AIDS.Q: What do some doctors say?M: What can we do for the 8,000 people who die of AIDS every day?W: Let's write letters to the leaders in the federal government and ask them to support AIDS research.Q: What is the purpose of writing letters?W: Have you heard that our group is forming a network with other groups?M: Yes. We need more AIDS groups to join together so our efficiency will improve. Q: Why are the groups forming a network?M: Let's explore ways to fight AIDS that we haven't tried yet.W: OK. What do you think about writing a publication to educate the public?Q: What is the woman's idea for teaching people about AIDS?W: I'm confident we can stop AIDS by teaching people about it.M: Education will help. But AIDS won't be stopped until a cure is found.Q: When will AIDS be stopped according to the man?M: Some AIDS groups emphasize education and some emphasize research.W: Yeah, maybe you're like me, and you don't know which to join.Q: What is the woman having trouble with?W: If people were more giving, our group would have more resources in the battle against AIDS.M: You're right, but we can't force people to help.Q: What would happen if people gave more?M: I've been thinking about joining an AIDS organization after graduation.W: Don't wait that long! AIDS is a world crisis, so we must fight against it now! Q: Why must the man act now?W: I started educating people about AIDS when I discovered I was infected.M: Lots of people help for many different reasons. I'm glad you're here.Q: Why did the woman start educating people about AIDS?Transcript:W: I know many people who are active in the battle against AIDS. Take my uncle for example. He's trying to find a cure.M: That's great! Has he made any progress?W: Some. Right now he's working on a medicine to clean the AIDS virus out of the body. M: How is this medicine different from others?W: Some AIDS medicines can help a little. But the AIDS virus is so good at hiding that it remains. This new medicine will be able to find the virus and get rid of it. M: So why isn't this medicine being used now?W: Well, it's not ready yet. Doctors are concerned about the side effects, like a bad reaction to the use of other AIDS medicines.M: I'm very impressed with what your uncle has done. I'd like to do the same kind of work some day.W: That would be good. But until then, you could at least give money to support research.Transcript:A young man with AIDS refuses to take medicine that could make his life longer and more comfortable, because he's afraid the medicine will kill him. Incorrect beliefs about AIDS are common, and they cause greater pain and help to spread the disease. This is why the United Nations sends educators to the world's poorest places, where people have the least education about AIDS. Once there, they talk with people, giving classes and meeting in clinics to discuss living with AIDS. They tell people what doctors have discovered about the disease, and ask them to trust AIDS medicines. In order to stop the spread of AIDS, education must reach more people. It is not enough only for money to be spent. And more medicines won't solve all of the problems.6-----M: Do you know what is meant by Consider Collar Colors Carefully?W: It means we should think about our beliefs about job status.Q: What does Consider Collar Colors Carefully mean?W: Since you became an executive at the firm, you never have time for the kids. M: I know. All the respect and money I get now isn't worth missing my children. Q: How does the man feel about being an executive?M: My aunt visits schools to convince girls to become plumbers.W: I'd be surprised if many girls listened to her. Most want to work in offices. Q: What would surprise the woman?M: Did you hear the big news? The vice-president died! And I might get his job! W: Are you sure you want it? The job was what gave him the heart attack!Q: Why should the man think more about taking the job according to the woman?W: I really admire people who work hard to build roads and clean the city.M: That's nice to hear. Many people don't respect laborers.Q: According to the man, what is nice to hear?W: You had options after college. Why did you choose to be a window washer?M: I think it's exciting to be high up, outside of tall buildings.Q: Why did the man choose his job?M: It took me 30 hours to write that proposal. I haven't slept, and I want to cry. W: It's finished now. And you can relax by playing some golf.Q: What might make the man relax according to the woman?M: The image of trash men being dirty is wrong! Many of them are very clean. W: I believe you're right. Still, I'm not sure I'd like to become one.Q: What do the two speakers agree on?W: Since you work in an office, you can wear nice clothes every day.M: To be frank, I'd rather wear a T-shirt than a suit.Q: What would the man like to dress for work?M: I'm getting tired of the rude comments we get as garbage men!W: Just ignore them. We know our work is important, and that's all that matters. Q: What should the man do according to the woman?Transcript:M: When we were kids, we didn't think much about social status. We played the part of doctors or plumbers and didn't really understand why one was better than the other. W: Right! We didn't consider collar colors carefully. Later, we learned to respect people like business executives, lawyers, and doctors more than others.M: Do you think we learned the right idea?W: Yeah, I do. Some people are more important than others for society. A plumber, for example, does important work. But he can be replaced easily. A doctor, on the other hand, does important work and it is difficult to replace him. We should, then, respect people like doctors more.M: What about plumbers? Shouldn't we respect them, too?W: Everyone who works hard should get respect, but it's not necessary to respect everyone the same. Of course, I'm friendly and nice to my plumber, but I don't think he's as valuable as some people.Transcript:There was a time when I was afraid to tell people I am a construction worker. Nowadays,I'm proud of it. In fact, I boast about it.My life changed one day when my daughter came home from school and told me that I had a better job than any of the parents of her classmates. At first, I was surprised.I knew many of her classmates had parents who were important business people. I reminded her that business people get more respect from society, often make more money and work in an office.She told me that I didn't understand what was important in life. Respect, money and offices aren't as important as time. Businessmen must work long hours, so they can't see their children as much. Building houses, I only work six hours a day. This gives me more free time to spend with her.7----W: So, did you buy guns for sport or for trouble?M: Neither! I bought a couple of pistols to protect my home.Q: Why did the man buy guns?M: What's the problem? Keeping a gun in my home for safety isn't a crime.W: In this country it is against the law. You'll have to give it to the police right away!Q: What is the problem with the man having a gun?M: My anxiety level always goes up when I see someone late at night.W: You wouldn't be so worried if you carried a gun, like I do.Q: Why does the woman NOT get worried?M: My daughter was arrested for having a pistol at school.W: I know. She told me that she brought it because she didn't feel safe.Q: What does the woman know?M: It's usually males who cause problems with guns. I don't know why.W: Men are just more violent by nature, I think. They cause many problems.Q: Why do males cause most problems with guns?W: I'm cautious when I'm out. I pay attention and stay out of trouble.M: If you continue to do so, you won't have to worry about needing a gun.Q: Why does the woman NOT need a gun according to the man?M: Did you see what the robbers looked like before they started shooting?W: They had on nylon masks, so I couldn't see. I was scared when they shot at me. Q: Why could the woman NOT tell what the robbers looked like?W: I heard that you shot your gun in the house yesterday. Did you see a robber? M: No. I fired it by mistake while polishing the handle. I should have been more careful.Q: Why did the man shoot his gun in the house?M: I became an advocate of tougher gun laws after my son was killed.W: I know you mean well, but I don't think you're doing what he'd want.Q: What does the woman doubt?M: Will you reveal the cause of gun violence at this meeting?W: No. Gun violence is not simple enough to understand in such a short time.Q: Why will the woman NOT tell people the cause of gun violence?Transcript:M: Before the robbery, cases of gun violence were only statistics to me, numbers that I would read in the newspaper. But now, things will never be the same.W: What do you remember?M: I remember everything that I would like to forget. Most of all, I remember the shots. Bang! The sound of the first bullet being fired rang in my ears. I turned and saw a victim collapse. She grabbed her chest. And then, in a moment, she was still. W: You just stood there?M: I was so scared; it was like I was frozen.W: Why did they do it?M: The robbers? They wanted money, of course. But I blame society for allowing people to have guns.W: I don't think I'd like it much if I was told I couldn't have a gun. Having a gun makes me feel safer.Transcript:Millions of people live in fear of being a victim of gun violence, and many of them think guns should be destroyed. I understand how they feel, but I don't share their opinion. Since I've owned guns my entire life, my thoughts on this issue are different. The reality of the situation is that guns don't kill people. People kill people. So we should think less about the problems of guns, and think more about the problems of people. We should think about joblessness and poor education, which are at the foundation of this issue. And we should act to reduce these problems by promoting better schools.Education shows us how to rise above violence, teaching us how to be responsible and how to support ourselves by our work. More people need to learn these important lessons, and then we can reduce gun violence in society.8-----W: Rack your brain for creativity and you will solve your problem.M: I hope you're right. But it doesn't seem like I'll ever be a great painter. Q: What is the man having trouble with?M: What are you doing just sitting there daydreaming? You've got work to do!W: Before I start anything, I like to rack my brain for creativity first.Q: What does the woman like to do?W: It's a miracle! How did you finally solve the math problem?M: The answer just came to me out of a dream.Q: How did the man solve the problem?M: You're a great inventor. How do you get your great ideas?W: They usually come to me suddenly when I'm well rested and relaxed.Q: When does the woman get her great ideas?W: Please, tell me how you get ideas for your novels.M: Ideas burst into my mind while I'm walking in the park. I don't know how.Q: When does the man get ideas for his novels?W: I just can't think of a good topic for my essay! I don't know what to do! M: Try running. Exercise always helps me clear my mind and think of ideas.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do to think of a good essay topic?W: When I turned 50, ideas just started flashing in my mind. It was mysterious. M: I've heard stories like that. It's really not unusual.Q: What has the man heard before?W: I just came up with an idea for passing this test!M: Quick! Write it down! Ideas are fleeting! And it may be our only hope!Q: Why should the woman write the idea down?M: Countless great musicians and artists have created great works for the church. W: Do you think that religion gives people the ability to open their creativity? Q: What does the woman wonder?W: Years ago, it was easy for me to create new ideas. But now, I have none.M: Maybe you should see a psychologist who can help you.Q: What should the woman do according to the man?Transcript:M: You better start working! Our boss will come any moment!W: I've already seen her. And I'm doing what she told me to do.M: She told you to sit around and do nothing?W: No! She told me to rack my brain for creativity.M: What?W: To rack your brain for creativity means that you think hard for a creative answer to a problem. Before I start my work, I want to think of the best idea possible. When it flashes into my mind, I'll begin.M: Hey, that's what I was doing last week! But when she saw me doing it, she threatened to fire me!W: No. You weren't thinking of ideas. You were just sleeping. There's a big difference.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程原文及答案第一册Unit10
II. Listening SkillsIdentifying the Main Information1.M: For the winter break some friends want me to go on a trip with them, but my uncle inHong Kong would also like me to visit him. What should I do?W: You may miss your uncle and be sorry about not seeing Hong Kong, but I really think driving from city to city with friends would be more fun.Trip uncle Hong Kong driving fun2.M: Laura, I’ve got to see my parents in California during the holidays. Why not come withme? My folks are terrific.W: Gee, I’ve always wanted to go there. But I’m a bit short of money.Parents’California short3.W: For our California trip, I’ve packed light clothes, toiletries, pajamas, and my camera.Anything else you can think of?M: Well, I think the only thing I didn’t hear on your list is a bathing suit. Remember, California is one big beach.Packed bathing suit beach4.M: Thanksgiving weekend is coming up. What are you doing for the holidays?W: Why? The usual of course: reading, watching TV, washing clothes…M: How about a trip to a hunting cabin in the mountains?W: That’s interesting. The trouble is I’ve never even fired a gun. But it’ll be a chance to get away from the books for a while.hunting cabin Thanksgiving interesting gun books5.W: I can hardly wait for the winter vacation. Where are we going to enjoy it?M: They’re all going to stay here. May be we can find some different places, say, go to other cities.W: Fantastic. My parents said they’d help me with the expenses.M: I’ve saved a little too.Vacation different expenses savedIII. Listening InTask 1: How I plan my HolidaysWhen I plan my holidays, I like to go where I haven’t been to before. How do I choose? The Internet is a good source of basic information. All resorts and hotels have websites and offer special prices through them. You can often book rooms cheaper on the Internet than in person. Sometimes you can get coupons that will give you a cut in the usual price. For example, I have visited Sand Beach many times. But I’d never stayed in its old town. Well, I got a coupon for aroom at half price at the Grand Hotel there. I discovered that the old town had antique shops and was generally an interesting area. I also like fine food, so I search out information on good. restaurants and try to have meals in them. Some planning can prevent a holiday from becoming a disaster and with a bit of luck make it an experience of a lifetime.1.C2. B3. B4. A5. ATask 2: Planning for the HolidaysM: Hey, Susan, my classes in this semester are over at last!W: Over? I still have two finals to take and three term papers to finish.M: Take it easy! I can’t wait for the holidays. Where shall we go?W: I haven’t even thought about anything but assignments and classes yet. You got any ideas? M: I really want to have a change. I’d like to go somewhere far away from school and forget about lectures and essays and all that hard work.W: Sounds good to me. How much time do we have before the next semester starts?M: About three weeks, I guess.W: How about if we go to the coast? It would be warm and we can sun ourselves.M: The coast would be good. But let’s look at some other options. There ‘re mountains in the north. We could go skiing.W: Skiing is exciting, but I really want to get relaxed.M: How about we hoop a plan to China? We can spend a quiet time with people there for the Chinese Spring Festival.W: Don’t be joking. Ok, the mountains. But the most important thing for me at the moment is tomorrow’s exam.M: Good luck to you, Susan! I’ll start packing.1.She still has two finals to take and three term papers to finish.2. He’d like to go somewhere far away from school and forget aboutlectures and essays and all that hard work.3. Because it would be warm there and they can sun themselves.4. Skiing is exciting, but she wants to get relaxed.5. The most important thing for her at the moment istomorrow’s exam.Task 3: HalloweenSome people really enjoy Christmas, or Valentine’s Day, or Easter, or have a huge family reunion or barbecue on the Fourth of July. Some people look forward to stuffing themselves with turkey every year on Thanksgiving. Great as those are, they don’t compare with my favorite. I LOVE Halloween! Why Halloween? Well, Halloween is the night of the year when we can all get dressed up as someone else, pretend and let our imaginations run wild. Even adults get a free pass to go back to their childhood and become that kid still inside all of us. It’s also the one night of the year when we get to shine light on the dark, and confront monsters, ghosts, witches, and all things dead. We get to confront our biggest fears, as both children and adults, and reassure ourselves that there’s really no reason to be afraid of things we see at night.Christmas Thanksgiving dressed imaginations adults childhood shine confront dead reassure at nightTask 4: Introduction by a Tour GuideGood morning, passengers. Welcome aboard. We’ll be arriving in Disneyland within an hour. In the meantime, it is my pleasure to make you aware of the many historic and scenic spots along the way. And there are many indeed, so just sit back, relax and look out of the window. Before you know it, we’ll hear Mickey Mouse welcoming us.VI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Valentine’s DayValentine’s Day started when the Emperor Claudius II ruled Rome. Claudius punished Rome into so many wars that he had a hard time finding soldiers for his army. He thought the reason was that Roman men did not want to leave their families and lovers. To solve that problem, he cancelled marriages and engagements. But a Christian priest named Valentine who believed in love and marriage secretly married couples When the emperor learned about these marriages, he sent Valentine to prison. The priest died in prison on February 14,270. Not until a few hundred years later did Saint Valentine’s Day take its present form. Today we still honor Saint Valentine. Theold ideas of love, marriage and fertility have lasted and taken on modern meanings.1. wars finding soldiers2. families and lovers3. love and marriage4. prison February 145. fertility modern meaningsTask 2: Holiday bluesWhile for many people the holiday season is joyous and hopeful, others may find it just as stressful as interviewing for a new job. Many factors can contribute to the holiday blues. To begin with, there are more parties to attend and more shopping trips to make. But this doesn’t mean we work fewer hours or get a break from household duties—we just try to do more things in a single day. Then there are the financial burdens. The rewards of being generous to close friends and family may outweigh the price tag—and what about extended family, old friends from school, and co-workers? Don’t they deserve gifts? And finally, the holidays can be truly painful when we recall the loss of those who are no longer celebrating with us because of death, distance or divorce. However, the good news is that it’s usually possible to prevent the holiday blues by diversifying your holiday plans.T F F T TTask 3: Jingle BellsDashing through the snow,In a one-horse open sleigh. Over the fields we go, Laughing all the way.Bells on bobtails ring, Making spirits bright.What fun it is to ride and sing, A sleighing song tonight.Jingle bells, Jingle bells, Jingle all the way.Oh what fun it is to ride,In a one-horse open sleigh.。
(文传芳主编)新视野大学英语视听说教程1 听力原文Unit 10
Unit 10Listening skills: Identifying main eventsIf you are afraid of flying, there are specialists who can teach you how to deal with your fear and finally get rid of it.They will find out if a nearby airport has special training programs for people who are afraid to fly. Many airports do. How would such a program work?First, a specialist will take your group to the airport to watch the planes take off and land. A representative from one of the airlines will explain how an airplane flies. Then your group will sit in an airplane that stays on the ground. At a later time, you will go up in a plane for a short flight and then land. Gradually the time you spend in the air will increase. When you are prepared for it, the group will take a trip to another city.Listening in > Task 1Tony:Hey, Mary. Some of us in the Outdoor Club are going camping this weekend. You interested?Mary:Gee, I don't know... where are you planning to go?Tony:Up into the mountains. We want to take advantage of the nice weather while it lasts.Mary:The mountains... you mean climbing them?Tony:Sure, many places have interesting mountains, but the ones here are the most beautiful I have seen—and only a few hours' drive from here.Mary:If I were to go, I wouldn't appreciate the view. I'd have my eyes shut tight all the time. I'm scared stiff of heights.Tony:You'll be missing out on a lot of wonderful views.Mary:Oh, Tony, I really prefer to stay at the foot of the mountain.Tony:That's OK, Mary. Come anyway. You can skip the climbing—just stay in the camp and cook and clean up for us.Mary:That doesn't sound like much fun. Maybe I should try to overcome my fear of heights.Listening in > Task 2Steven went to a psychiatrist. "Doctor," he said, "I've got trouble. Every time I get into bed, I think there's somebody under it. I get under the bed; then I think there's somebody on top of it. Top, under, top, under. You've got to help me! I'm going crazy!""Just put yourself in my hands for two years," said the psychiatrist. "Come to me three times a week, and I'll cure your fears.""How much do you charge?""One hundred dollars a visit.""I'll think about it," said Steven.Six months later the doctor met Steven on the street. "Why didn't you ever come to see me again?" asked the psychiatrist."For one hundred bucks a visit? A carpenter cured me for 10 dollars.""Is that so? How?""He told me to cut the legs off the bed!"Listening in > Task 3Hi, my name's Matthew. Today, I want to talk about my love of water. I had a fear of water when I was young. That fear kept me away from water. That was because once I was pushed into the swimming pool by a classmate when I was eight and first arrived in Australia from Vietnam. That experience was horrible. I was down at the deep end, struggling, and I thought I was going to drown. The next thing that happened was my English teacher, fully clothed, jumped in and rescued me. Until that point, I'd never really wanted to learn or speak English. Then I changed. I found it to be an amazing experience. Now my fear of water is also gone. Can you believe that? I love water and I'm interested in English as well. I'm a bit more, let's say, confident when I speak English too. I'm no longer worried about my English being broken. I don't care if people laugh at me either. I just find it fun to speak English. And I don't feel ashamed of myself when other people correct the mistakes in my English. Actually, I like them to do that.Speaking out > Model 1Speaking out > Model 2Speaking out > Model 3Let's talk > Task 1I'm Helen. Well, it happened a few years ago. I was living in a house with my parents. One evening I had to prepare for a school examination. I was working in the basement at my table when my parents went to the city to go shopping. Suddenly, I heard steps on the floor above me. I knew there was actually nobody in the house besides me. What could I do? I was terribly frightened because I knew that it must be a burglar. We had the windows open to air the room, so he must have come through one.I remembered that I had a toy gun in my cupboard, so I decided to take it and go upstairs. While walking up the stairs, I shouted, "George, take the dog and go outside!" I wanted the burglar to think there was another person with me. The burglar must have heard me because he rushed out of the window the way he came in.Well, I was relieved, and then I tried to phone my parents, but I was so terribly frightened that I just wasn't able to dial the number.Let's talk > Task 2Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1Dave:Sue, I haven't seen you for a while. Where have you been hiding?Sue:I have some excellent news, Dave. I won first prize in a computer software competition.Dave:That's wonderful news. What's the prize?Sue:I've won a trip to Sydney.Dave:Wow! That's great—but how will you get there?Sue:Fly, of course. It's much too far to swim.Dave:I hate flying. With just the thought of not having my feet safe on the ground, three things happen: my stomach turns, my face goes pale and I break intoa cold sweat.Sue:But if you want to travel, you have to fly.Dave:That's true. But if I were to fly, I'd have to get some medicines first. Sue:That must cause you a lot of trouble.Dave:Well, I have no other choice.Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2While fishing off the Florida coast, a tourist overturned his boat by accident. He could swim, but he was afraid of alligators. So he just held tight on to the overturned boat. After a while he saw a coast guard officer walking close to the shore, and he got excited. He shouted at the officer, "Are there any alligators around here?""No," the man shouted back, "they haven't been around for years!"Feeling greatly relieved, the tourist started swimming lazily toward the shore.About halfway there he asked the coast guard, just out of curiosity, "How did you get rid of the alligators?""We didn't do anything," the officer answered."Wow, I'm really lucky." said the tourist.The officer then added, "The sharks got them."Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3At a recent software engineering management course in theUnited States, the participants were given an awkwardquestion to answer: "If you boarded an airliner anddiscovered that your team of programmers was responsiblefor the flight control software, would you get off? If yes,please put up your hands." Then a forest of hands went up.One programmer called Paul Smith, however, did not put uphis hand. When asked what he would do, he replied that hewould have no fear and would be quite happy to stay on board."With my team's software," he said, "the plane would probably not even be able to taxi as far as the runway, let alone take off."Situation: John and May are at the movies watching a horror film.场景: 约翰和梅在电影院看恐怖片。
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册Unit10答案
•: .Warming up:P146Over and over,people say we should be honesty .Being an honest person often means making sacrifices, something that is not easy .You may have to be brave to face and accept a harsh reality, you may have to give up your comfort,and you may have to work harder. Still, honesty is best. Because when we stand up for honesty, we make a statement about the kind of person we are. We say," I respect myself enough to tell the truth. And,in the end,telling the truth will be more rewarding. Being honest will give you peace in your heart. It may also make others trust you more. And that may bring you greater success in life. See and listen to other people discuss honesty in Stand Up for Honesty.What do people say over and over? We should be honest.What does being an honest people often mean? It means making sacrifices.What do we say about ourselves when are honest? I respect myself enough to tell the truth二:PI47:1.W: You should always stand up for honesty in your daily life.M: I am aware of that, but lying and cheating are so much easier.W: Why doesn’t the man always stand up for honesty?2.W: I don’t why my teacher told me that I should stand up for honesty.M: Maybe he felt that you weren’t telling him the truth.Q: Why did the teacher tell the woman to stand up for honesty according to the man?3.M: I heard that you got caught cheating on the test. Why did you do it? W: I had to!My parents put were putting so much pressure on me to pass. Q: Why did the womancheat on the test?4.M: Why are you return your diamonds to the store? You don't like them?W: Well,when I brought them to home, my father discovered they were fake. Q: Whyis the woman returning her diamonds?5: M: I was so upset about stealing money form work. I could not sleep at all.W: Ah, your conscience got the netter of you. I hope you return the money now. Q: What does the man hope?6: W: We can get essays from the Net instead of writing them ourselves!M: Never try that! Our teacher is sure to catch you if you do!Q: Why should the woman NOT use essays taken from the Net?7.M: Since you become company president, they have been zero cases of theft.W: That is because I am very firm against stealing …once Catch one, he is fired.Q: Why have there been no incidents of stealing since the woman become president?8.M: Why shouldn't I lie? Everyone else does it, and it helps me get ahead!W: That is a very cynical attitude. And I don’t think what you are saying is all true. Q: How does the woman fell about the man’s attitude?9: W: I always try to be honest, even. At the expense of losing friends M: And that is why I like to be with you, I can always trust you to tell the truth.Q: Why does the man like to be with woman?10. M: I assure you, when you start lying, It becomes harder and harder to tell the truth.M: I know, and I have been thinking about always standing up for honesty.Q: What has the woman been thinking about?(I.B 2.A3.C 4.B5.C 6.C 7.B .8.A9.C IO.A) 三: Understanding a Long conversation (PI48)W: Hi! Nice to meet you!M: Me too! How do you fell about this class?W: Well,this is only the first day. I will let you know after we meet the teacher. But already I can tell you that there is nothing to worry about.M: Really? Why is that?W: because I know about a hundred ways to cheat. If you listen to me,you will pass this class easily.M: Wow! Can you share some with me? How do you write your essays?W: I don’t! For a small fee, I can buy them over the Net.M: what about tests?W: NO problem! I look at another student’s paper or write i mportant information on my hands. Teachers are always stupid to figure it out. Haven’t you ever cheated?M: No. My conscience would get the better of me. Oh, and there is another thing.W: What is that?M: I’m the teacher.I.Why is the man NOT worried?2.According to the woman, what will happen if the men listen to her?3.What does the woman do about essays?4.What does the woman do about tests?5.What does the man tell the woman?(B A D D C) 四:Understanding a passage (PI49)My girlfriend asked me if I thought she was getting fat ——a difficult question for any boyfriend to answer! Most people would lie in this situation. Actually, honesty is best. I told her what I really thought ----that she was gaining weight. After she calmed down, she started exerting more. She also began to trusting me more, knowing I would be honest whenever she asked a difficult question.Being honest has also helped me out at work .whenever my boss makes a decision that T don’t agree with, I tell him wh at I really think. Though it’s temping to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right,I am genuine with him and say what’s on my mind. So whenever he needs a straight answer,he comes to me.Other people do likewise. And whenever someone ask me what is most impotent in life, I will say it is honesty.1.What did the speaker’s girlfriend ask him?2.Why did the speaker’s girlfriend begin trusting him more?3.What happens when the speaker doesn’t agree with boss?4.What does the boss do when he need straight answer?5.What does the speaker tell other people about honesty?B D B A D五:Understanding a Movie Speech (PI50)1. Rule2.possible3.happines4.hate5.rich6.beautiful7. poisoned8.shut9.knowledge I (Equalities六:Homework (PI58)Supplementary ListeningM: What a beautiful day for playing golf! Excuse me, how much is it to get in?W: its 5 dollars for you and 3 dollars for kids between 7 and 12.We let them in for free if they are 6 or younger.M: Ok then, guess that will 8 dollars, because my litter lawyer here is 3 and my litterdoctor is 7.W: Don’t you mean that your old son is 6?M: Nope I mean what I said he’s 7.Adv.不,没有W: I am afraid that you don’t understand.M: What is there to understand? I should pay 8 dollars,5 for me,and 3 for my son who is old than 6.W: You sure about this?M: Of course. It’s very simple. Here you are: 8 dollars.W: All right, you know, you could have just told me that your son was 6.Then he could have gotten in for free. NO one would have known.M: you’re wrong, He wou ld have known.W: Whatever. Have a nice day.1.What were the man and his sons going to do?2.What may the older boy want to become according to the man?3.How much should the man pay for the tickets?4.What did the woman say to the man?5.What can we learn from this conversation?B A D D C七:Task2 (PI590)A man drove his donkey to the shore to buy salt. When they were crossing a stream on the way home,the donkey fell in to the water by accident. When he rose up, he found the load much lighter,as the water melted the salt; the man had to go back to the shore to buy more salt. When they came to the stream again, the donkey fell down on purpose, he brayed, for his load was again greatly reduced. The man found out his trick, drove him for the third time to the coast, and bought a lot of sponges. The donkey again fell into the water on purpose, but this time the sponges became big and heavy with water .So, the donkey’s trick backfired on himself; for he carried on hisback a double load.1.Why did the man drive his donkey to the shore?2.What happened to the donkey the first time they cross the river?3.Why did the donkey bray the second time they crossed the river?4.What happened to the donkey at the end of the story?5.What does this story tell us?A ABC DA: .Task3(160)1.results 2.welcomed 3.forced 4.theater 5.cure 6.painful 7.responsibilities 8.in person 9.as clear as I O.cannot be hidden.。
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册短文部分听力文本
新视野大学英语听说教程第一册短文部分听力文本Unit1The first 1 for my online language class was to meet in an online forum. I entered the forum early and saw students appear on the 2 one after another. 3 enough, when it was time to begin, the teacher still hadn’t 4 . However, we began 5 information and talking about the new class. 6 me, all of the other students were new to the online class. I told them about my 7 and my thoughts. Then I 8 something. There were 27 people in the forum. This was strange because I know there were only 26 people in the class. “Hey,” I wrote, “ which one of you is the teacher?”The teacher made herself known at last. She said that she wanted to get our 9 about the online class. Also, she wanted to have a little fun with us. “10 will be important in my class,” she said.Unit2Educator methods, such as not buying toys for children who 1 , do not always work. I 2 think that even though parents teach their children many things, they should not act like teachers all the time. After my “educator method” 3 , I spent some 4 one-on-one time with my daughter with NO 5 about her 6 . For example, we went out for ice cream. While we sat and 7 , we spent a long timewatching other people and talking about the things around us. Then we went to a 8 she looked for a book to buy. It took her a long time, but I was 9 . We finally bought her a book and finished our outing together. At the end, we decided to hve similar outings once a month, because it really was fun. My 10 was to let her know that I love her.Unit3The friendship and 1 of a special person changed my life, and I’d like to tell you about it. Looking at me now, you might not 2 that I was not very poplular when I started my university studies.I was thin and didn’t look very 3 with my glasses. In fact, my classmates still laughed at me, just as they did in high school.One day, when I was leaving the 4 building, someone 5 me and knocked the books out of my hands.I was feeling sad and 6 . But then, someone else 7 me and helped me pick up my books. That day, I made my first university friend. Suddenly, life 8 . I helped him with his studies. And he helped me with everthing else. He taught me how to dress right, how to talk to girls, and 9 , how to be 10 .Unit4There are simple 1 for an interview, and it seems that everyone knows them. So, as an interviewer for my company, I 2 people to be 3 , well-dressed, and show 4 when they see me. This is basic. But there issomething else you must know.To leave a good 5 in an interview, you must be able to talk about the company. Before you see the interviewer, do some reading. Understanding the company’s 6 ,so you can tell your interviewer how you can 7 those needs. And then, you can 8 why you should get the job.I see smart, good-looking people every day, but the ones that leave me with most 9 are those who know about the company. Do this, and you’ll be in good 10.Unit5A young man with AIDS 1 to take medicine that could make his life longer and more 2 , because he’s afraid the medicine willkill him.3 about AIDS are common, and they cause greater pain and help to spread the disease.This is why the United Nations sends 4 to the world’s poorest places, where people have the 5 education about AIDS. Once there, they talk with people, giving classes and meeting in6 to discuss living with AIDS. They tell people what doctors have7 about the disease, and ask them to 8 AIDS medicine.In order to stop the spread of AIDS, education must reach more people. It is not enough only for money 9 . And more medicines won’t 10 all of the problems.Unit6There was a time when I was afraid to tell people I am a 1 . Nowadays, I’m 2 it. In fact, I 3 about it.My life 4 one day when my daughter came home from school and told me that I had a better job than any of the parents of her classmates. At first, I was surprised. I knew many of her classmates had parents who were important business people. I 5 her that business people get more respect from 6 , often make more money and work in an office. She told me that I didn’t understand what was important in life. Respect, money and offices 7 as important as time. 8 must work long hours, so they can’t see their children as much. 9 houses, I only work six hours a day. This gives me more free time to 10 her.Unit7Millions of people live in fear of being a 1 of gun violence, and many of them think guns should be 2 . I understand how they feel, but I don’t 3 their opinion. Since I’ve 4 guns my entire life, my thoughts on this issue are different.The 5 of the situation is that guns don’t kill people. Peoplekill people. So we should think less about the problems of guns, and think more about the problems of people. We should think about 6 and poor education, which are at the 7 of this issue. And we should act to reduce these problems by 8 better schools.Education shows us how to 9 violence, teaching us how to 10 and how to support ourselves by our work. More people need to learn these important lessons, and then we can reduce gun violence in society.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册听力练习录音文本和答案 (全)
Task 3: Learning to speak English
Hello, how are you? When most people learn English as a second language, they learn formal English. Unfortunately, learning it like this tends to make you feel distant and bored. The truth is, most people in English-speaking countries don’t speak to each other in such a formal way. They speak in a casual way to their friends and families. When speaking casually, people tend to use a lot of informal or colloquial words, and also shorten and connect their phrases. They say things like “Hey, what’s up?” or “Hey! Whatcha been dion’?” These expressions are both common and natural, and make you seem like a native speaker. Using them may make people more interested in talking to you. This type of English is more like what you will hear in movies and TV shows. Speaking this way makes native speakers feel more relaxed and you will sound like a friendly person who speaks English well. You got that, buddy?
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第一册答案和听力原文
Unit 1 Traces of the pastListening to the worldSharingScriptsH = Hina; M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc.Part 1H: I have a busy social life. I go out most nights after work with friends. Last night, I went out for a meal with an old friend from university – it was really good to see her. Tell me about your social life. Do you go out a lot?Part 2M1: I do go out quite a lot, yeah. I ... I like to go out to bars and I quite like going to friends’houses and having dinner and things like that.W1: I like to go to the cinema and um, I think the last movie I saw was The Hangover – it was very funny. And ... and I like to go to the theater also.W2: No, we don’t go out a lot – um, possibly weekends. We go out for meals or something.M2: Not too regular ly. Weekends. I play golf … um, socialize afterwards.W3: During the day we do. Er, in the evening, no, no. No, we don’t.W4: My friends and I like to go out quite a lot. We go clubbing; we go to discos.W5: Yes, I go out sometimes in the village. Er, we live in a small village, so a lot of our social life is in the village, so we go out to friends’ houses, go to parties, go to the pub.W6: Um, not so much … but I like it a lot. I like to go to the theater, to the cinema, meet friends, eat out.W7: Sometimes I go out for a ... for a couple of drinks with some good friends, but ... um, not very often. A couple of times a month maybe.2Answers1)busy2)friends3)university4)social life3Answers1A 2E 3B 4D 5C 6FPart 3H: Did you go out last night?W4: We went to this club in Piccadilly Circus and we danced all night. We had a few drinks, but then mostly dancing. And there was (were) a few guys there and they were really cute and we, like, talked to them.W5: We had dinner in an Italian restaurant by Tower Bridge and it was lovely. We had a lovelyevening of just looking at the … the river and enjoying the view and enjoying lots of fun with the family.W6: Well, I went to the cinema – seeing the last Harry Potter film – ah, which I enjoyed a lot. And afterwards I met some friends for a … for a drink in town.M2: We went to see, er, Mamma Mia! At the Prince of Wales Theater, and it was excellent.W2: We went to the theater. We saw a play by Tom Stoppard called Arcadia,which was extremely interesting and we enjoyed it very much. Afterwards, we went with friends for a meal. We had a Spanish “tapas” type meal, which was extremely enjoyable.W1: Um, last night I went to, um, Westfield Shopping Center, which is in the west of London and I enjoyed a delicious meal there.M1: Last night I went to a friend of mine’s house which is in south London and um, we went out and went to a fish and chip shop, bought some fish and chips and went home and had that with a beer in front of the television.Culture notesTom Stoppard: a British playwright. He is regarded as one of the most important contemporary playwrights in the English language.Arcadia: a 1993 play by Tom Stoppard concerning the relationship between past and present and between order and disorder and the certainty of knowledge. It has been cited by many critics as the playwright’s finest playfish and chips: a popular takeaway food in the United Kingdom.4Answers1)danced2)view of the river3)fun4)drink5)west6)delicious food7)house8)televisionListeningScriptsI = Interviewer; B = BarutiI: Thank you for coming on the show, Baruti. We are all very interested to know more about your work. But, first of all, let’s start from the beginning. Um, where were you born?B: I was born in Johannesburg in 1962.I: Can I ask you about your childhood?B: Yes, of course. I was the fourth child in a very big family – there were 11 of us. My father was a teacher and my mother cleaned houses for rich people.I: Did you go to school?B: Yes, I did. Education was very important to my parents.I: When did you decide to work with poor children?B: When I was in school, one of my friends lost his parents. He had no family … um … no living grandparents, so he moved to a house for orphans. I visited him and when I saw his life there, I decided to work with orphans.I: When did you open your orphanage?B: We opened it in 1996.I: We?B: Yes, my wife and I. We got married in 1990.I: And who’s your hero?B: I’m glad you asked that –it’s Mother Teresa. I often think about her words: “I can do no great things, only small things with great love.”I: That’s very interesting. I have one more question: What’s your favorite book?B: Let me think about that. I like many books, but Long Walk to Freedom is one of my favorites. It’s the story of Nelson Mandela’s life in his own words.I: That sounds interesting. Thank you. OK … now, it’s time to ask the audience for questions. Are there any questions for Baruti? … Yes, you at the back …2Answers1 1962 2 fourth3 19904 19963Answers1) teacher 5) work2) cleaned houses 6) his wife3) lost 7) in his own words4) visitedViewingScriptsarlos Acosta is one of the greatest living ballet dancers. He was the first black principal dancer at Covent Garden in London. He is famous around the world and in his home country of Cuba he is a national hero.arlos now travels the world but always sees Cuba as his home. All his family are still there. In Cuba he isn’t a fo reigner. He says that in Cuba a child learns to dance first and then to speak. He talks about the heat and the sea, about dance and music and happiness.Cuba is always going to be my home. In my heart, that’s the only country, you know, and because that’s where all my relatives are, my memories, you know, and this is the only place I’m never going to be a foreigner. You learn how to dance first; then you learn how to speak, you know, in Cuba. It’s something that’s been passed on through generation to generation. And it’s also, youknow, the heat, and the tropic (tropics), and the sea and … it’s … it’s almost, that’s what it’s asking for, dance and music and happiness.”arlos was born in Havana, the youngest of 11 children in a poor family. He often missed school. He was a champion breakdancer in the streets but didn’t want to be a professional dancer. When he was nine, his father sent him to a ballet school. Carlos hated it. He told his father he wanted to do something else.So I … I did tell him many times that I didn’t want to be … and that I wanted to … to do something else – football, you know – but he didn’t want to hear it. So, I went and … But thank God he didn’t want to hear it because thanks to that I’m here now.”t ballet school, Carlos wasn’t always a good student and didn’t want to be a dancer. But when he was 13, Carlos saw the Cuban National Ballet and he loved it so much that he changed his mind about ballet. He decided to work hard and three years later, at 16, he traveled to Europe for the first time. That year he won four major dance competitions and became famous all over the world.ow he is an international star and he dances in many countries, but he still goes home to Cuba several times a year to visit his family.nswers1)home2)country3)relatives4)foreigners5)speak6)passed on7)heat8)sea9)happinessSpeaking for communicationRole-playScriptsI = Isabel; M = MarekPart 1I: Hi, Marek. How was your weekend?M: OK. And yours? What did you do?I: I went for a walk. It was great!M: Who did you go with?I: With my boyfriend, Diego. He’s a football player.M: Oh. Where did you go?I: By the river. It was really beautiful.M: That sounds good.Part 2I: And you? What did you do?M: Oh, I played football; cleaned the flat.I: Who did you play football with?M: With some guys from work. We play every weekend.I: Really? Where did you play?M: In the park. There’s a football pitch there.I: Did you win?M: Of course. I scored five goals!I: Ha! I don’t believe you!1Reference answersIsabel went for a walk with her boyfriend while Mark played football and cleaned his flat2Reference answers1)It was great2)He is a football player3)It was really beautiful3AnswersThe expressions you hear are 1,3,5,7 and 10Group discussionScriptsI = Interviewer; W = WriterI: We are very pleased to have you here, George. Shall we start from the beginning? Could you tell us about your childhood?W: Yes, of course. I was born in a small town in the northeast. My father was a truck driver and my mother worked part-time in a hospital. I have a brother and a sister. We all went to the same local school.I: You wrote your first novel just one year after you left college, didn’t you?W: Yes, that was in 1993. I was only 22 then. And the next year I went to Brazil.I: Is that period of your life related to your later career in any way?W: That’s a good question. You see, it was my experience there that inspired my film Lost in the Forest, although I didn’t actually make that film until several years later, in 2008.I: When did you start making films?W: In 2003. That was after I gave up farming.I: Farming?W: Yes. I stayed in Brazil for 7 years, during which I met my wife. After we came back we bought a farm in the south of the country. A kind of experiment, really.I: That sounds interesting. Why did you give it up then?W: It was very hard work. I was also busy working on my second novel …Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: Hi, John. I’m back. Did any of my friends call me? We were supposed to meet at the bar for drinks, and then go to the cinema. But they never showed up.M: Sorry. I’ve been home since I came back from the office and the phone never rang once.Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?Conversation 2M: Not all great people are famous; take Jack Kilby as an example.W: Right. Jack Kilby invented the microchip, and received the Nobel Prize. But only a small part of the public knows of him. It’s very surprising.Q: What does the woman think is very surprising?Conversation 3W: I don’t qui te understand what made Charlie Chaplin such a popular movie star.M: Are you serious? Look at Charlie Chaplin’s works and compare them to other films of the time. He was so original that people were really surprised by his films.Q: What does the man say about Charlie Chaplin’s films?Conversation 4W: What’s the gre atest invention of the last few hundred years?M: Let’s see. The computer, the car, the phone?No, I think it’s the light bulb. This invention has changed the world more than anything else.Q: Which invention does the man think changed the world most?Conversation 5W: Our play last night was a great success. We’re all proud of Bob.M: Yes. But if Bob had remembered all his lines, his performance would have been more natural. Q: What does the man mean?Answers1 B2 A3 B4 D5 DLong conversationScriptsW: Hey, Bob, I’m taking care of my cousin this weekend. Can you think of any fun things for us to do?M: You guys should go see the new Harry Potter movie!W: That’s a gr eat idea! J. K. Rowling is such an inspiration. I just watched an interview with her on BBC news. Did you know her first book was rejected by 12 different publishers? Everyone told her to get a different job, and that she wouldn’t be able to make any money by writing children’s books.M: Yeah, it’s ha rd to believe that once she was really poor but now she’s so wealthy. She came up with the idea for Harry Potter at a café in London …no, wait, I think it was a bookstore in Manchester … right?W: Haha, almost! It was actually on a train between London and Manchester. But she did write in cafés a lot. She could only write when her baby daughter was sleeping, so she took her on long walks around the neighborhood to get her to fall asleep. She would usually end up in a café and write as much as possible before her baby woke up again.M: Did J. K. Rowling say what she’s going to write next in her interview? I can’t wait to see what she will write after her Harry Potter books!W: No. She keeps her future plans a secret. Personally, I hope she writes more magic stories, with flying horses and lots of animals!M: Not me. I hope she works on more serious material. I’d love to read stories with historical settings and big battle scenes!Q1: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answers1 D2 B3 C4 DPassage 1Scriptstephen Glenn is a famous research scientist. When he was interviewed by a newspaper reporter who asked him why he was so much more creative than the average person, he responded that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old.e had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his hold on the bottle and it fell, spilling milk all over the kitchen floor. When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, she said, “What a wonderful mess you have made! Well, the damage has already been done. You know, Stephen, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and bring everything to its proper orde r.” So together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “What we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water, and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!his famous scientist then remarked that it was at that m oment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about.Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen?Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?Answers1 D2 D3 B4 APassage 2Scripts and answershere are so many changes when a person comes to college. Some of the new college students may have been to camps or 1) programs away from home before, but for some it’s the 2) very first time they’ve left home. That means having to make certain 3) decisions that they’ve never really had to make before.esides some basic everyday activities, for example, eating and 4) doing laundry, there are many more important matters, such as whom to become friends with. “And what happens if I don’t do well on my first test? Does that mean I should change fields?” 5) Obviously,there are just so many issues new college students have to face. It’s really a jump from high school.t’s such a change when they don’t have any parents around. They need to make 6) choices with their studies, and with their social lives. They need to learn how to act in the right way so that they can enjoy their social lives without 7) ruining their studies.his is very common to college students in the first year. It takes a little while for them to 8) get used to their college life and learn to balance their studies and social lives. There are a lot of 9) opportunities for students to try new things. There are so many new ways to meet other people on campus. If they find out it’s not working for them, they can 10) step back and try something else. They should just give it a go! That’s the way everybody learns to grow up.Unit 2 A break for funListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc.Part 1F: I love films. I love going to the cinema. I go at least once a week. How about you? How often do you go to the cinema?M1: Uh, on average, probably once a month.W1: I like going to the cinema a lot, but probably only get there about once a month.M2: Not very often. But I do go occasionally.M3: I go to the cinema, probably once or twice a month.W2: I go to the cinema about once a week during the summertime, usually when there are the best movies.M4: We probably go together, maybe once a fortnight.M5: I go, normally, probably once every month or two months, but it depends on the film.M6: I go to the cinema about once every fortnight. Often I’ll go on a Wednesday because we get “buy one get one free” cinema tickets, so I can take a friend with me.Part 2F: What kinds of films do you like?W1: I always like romantic comedies. Slumdog Millionaire was a great movie. Australia was a movie I saw recently which was really good.M1: … probably recommend, er, the new Terminat or movie. Er, that’s once again filled with action. Very exciting.M5: I like old films. I … I’ve a complete collection of John Wayne and Charlton Heston … And musicals, anything that’s quite happy or adventurous, that takes me away from real life. Those are the ones I watch.W2: I saw The Proposal not too long ago and I really liked it. It was really interesting; it was a really funny, romantic comedy.M3: Sweeney Todd. I really enjoyed with Johnny Depp – simply because he was fantastic; and Helena Bonham Carter, one of my favorite actresses, was also really good.M4: I’d re commend The Graduate. I enjoyed that a s a young man and … and growing up as well.I think it’s a “coming of age” film.M6: My favorite film is called Golden Eye. It’s a James Bond film and I think the action scenes are just absolutely fantastic in it.2Answers1)once a month2)Not very3)once or twice4)once every month5)once every month6)every fortnight3Answers1)romantic2)great3)recommend4)action5)real life6)scenes7)fantasticPart 3F: Who’s your favorite actor?M5: John Wayne’s my favorite actor.M6: My favorite actor is the new James Bond, er, Daniel C raig. I think he’s very good at showing emotions in his films. My favorite actress is called Angeli na Jolie. She’s very beautiful, but she’s also played lots of different roles in films.M3: My favorite actor is Johnny Depp because I think he’s funny and I think he’s lively and he always has energy on stage.W2: My favorite actor is Brad Pitt. He’s very good-looking and he can play many different roles and he’s very talented.M4: My fav orite film star’s Robert DeNiro because I look like him.4Answers1 c2 d3 a4 bListeningScriptsI = InterviewerPart 1I: Hello and welcome to Fashion Now, with me, Dan Taylor. In today’s program, we ask the question, “What is beauty?” Do men today really like women with blonde hair and blue eyes? And do women like the James Bond look – tall, dark and very masculine, or do they like something different now? Are ideas about beauty changing? We went out to see what you really think …I = Interviewer; W1 = Woman 1, etc; M1 = Man 1, etc.Part 2I: Excuse me, ladies. Do you have a moment?W1: Yes?I: Just a quick question. Research says that these days women prefer men with feminine faces …W1: Really?I: Yes. It’s true … honestly!W1: I don’t agree at all. I like masculine faces …I: Can I show you some photos?W1: Sure.I: So which of these guys do you like best?W1: Hmm, Sean Connery. He’s definitely the best-looking man here. And he’s tall, isn’t he? Yeah … I like tall men. And I like a man with a beard.I: Uh-huh. What about you?W2: Mm. I’m not sure. I like this one. What’s his name?I: It’s Gael Garcia Bernal. He’s a Mexican film star.W2: Yeah? Well, he’s got quite a feminine face and he’s very good-looking. I like his eyes –he’s got dark brown eyes and I like men with dark eyes and black hair. But I think it’s more in the personality … in the smile … so I like this one best. Will Smith. He’s got a really nice smile.I: Thank you. And here’s another lady. Excuse me. Have you got a moment?W3: Well …I: I’m doing a survey about the changing face of beauty. Can I ask you some questions?W3: Yes, OK. Yes.I: I’ve got so me photos here. Can you tell me which of these people you like? Do you think any of them are good-looking?W3: Well, I don’t really like any of them …I: No? Er, well, so what sort of man do you like?W3: What sort of man do I like? Well, my husband’s over there. I think he’s goodlooking. I likehis hair. I love guys with red hair.I: Which one? The one looking in the shop window?W3: No, he’s over there. He’s wearing a white T-shirt and he’s talking to … that blonde woman … Excuse me …I: And then I talked to some men to find out if they really prefer blondes – just like they did 50 years ago. Do you think it’s true that men prefer blondes, sir?M1: What? No, not at all! Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes and ages. Look at this photo of Judi Dench. She’s lovely. She isn’t young, but she’s got beautiful grey eyes and she always wears beautiful clothes. She looks kind and intelligent.M2: Yeah, she does. But I still prefer blondes, you know … like Scarlett Johansson. She’s lovely … slim, blonde hair, blue eyes –that’s the sort of woman I like.M1: Scarlett Johansson, slim?M2: Well, OK … but she’s not fat.M1: No, that’s true …I: OK, guys. Thanks for talking to us …3AnswersWoman 1: Sean ConneryWoman 2: Gael Garcia Bernal and Will SmithMan 1: Judi DenchMan 2: Scarlett Johanasson4Answers1)tall2)masculine/best-looking3)black hair4)dark brown5)red hair6)grey7)slim8)blond hair9)lovelyViewingScriptsV = V oice-over; W1 = Woman 1, etc; M1 = Man 1, etc.V: All over the world, festivals bring people together. But why do people go? For the music? The food? The fun and games? We went to Bestival in the Isle of Wight, England to find out. But the first question is – where do we sleep?M1: I ... I’ve got a beach hut up here to stay in, and I’ve got the key.V: One man said it was like sleeping in the back garden.M2: It’s lik e opening your back door, going down to the end of your garden, getting in your shed with your baby and wife, and then calling it a holiday.V: You can stay in a hut, but most people here sleep in tents. There are a lot of different people here – families, young people, older people. We asked: Why do so many different people come to festivals?W1: Well, I suppose it gives everybody a chance just to be themselves, and just to be free and be away from their normal jobs.W2: People will respect each other and have ... um … sort of some of those old-fashioned traditional values, but actually values that everyone really likes.M3: The thing I always think about festivals is they’re just playgrounds for grownups.V: And, of course, there’s one reason everyone’s he re: the music. This really is a festival for all the community, young and old mixing together. In the tea tent these women are having a great time. Why do they go to festivals?W3: The community getting together, the young mixing with the older people. We make cakes; we do pop festivals; we’ll go anywhere, do anything.V: So, if there’s one answer to the question, why are you here? One thing that everyone talks about is this: being together.2AnswersThe reasons mentioned in the video clip are 2,4 and 6.3Answers1 garden; baby and wife2 traditional values; likes3 being togetherSpeaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1W: OK … What do you feel like watching?M: Hmm. I … I don’t know really. What do you recommend?W: Um … Well, how about French Kiss? Do you know it?M: No, I don’t think so. What’s it about?W: Well, it’s a romantic comedy. It’s about an American woman. She goes to France and meets a French guy and … they fall in love. It’s quite old, but it’s really funny.M: Um, sounds OK, I suppose. Who’s in it?W: Meg Ryan and Kevin Kline.M: Oh, I like Meg Ryan. Mm. Do you think I’d like it?W: Yeah, I think so. You like comedies, don’t you? And it’s very funny.M: Yeah, OK. Why don’t we get it then?W: Great. Excuse me. Can we have this one, please?Conversation 2W: What was the last DVD you saw?M: Um, Let me think. Oh – I know, it was Speed.W: Speed? Is it new? What’s it about?M: No, it’s a bit old actually. It’s an action film. It’s about a bus and it can’t stop. It has to go at top speed or … or it explodes. It’s great!W: Right. Who’s in it?M: Sandra Bullock and … the guy is, the actor is, er … Keanu Reeves.W: Mm. Do you think I’d like it?M: Well, do you like action films?W: Mm … not really. I prefer romantic films and dramas.M: Oh, then I don’t think you’d like it … Er, well. Oh, I know. I think you’d like that French film, you know, with the actress Juliette Binoche. What’s it called? Oh, yeah: Chocolat.W: Chocolat? Do I know it? … Oh, with Johnny Depp? Mm! Now that is a good recommendation. Have you got the DVD?Group discussionScriptsecently I went to a concert in the park with my boyfriend and some other friends. It was in City Park … We went because we all like the band, Double-X, and we listen to their music all the time.he concert only lasted two hours, but we took a picnic with us and went out early in the afternoon – it was a free concert, you see, so there were already a lot of people sitting out in the park in front of the stage.e got a really good place, close to the stage. We chatted and lay in the sun a ll afternoon … and then in the evening more and more people came and it got quite crowded. Then the concert started and well, it was … fantastic! Double-X is an amazing band … and better live!really liked the concert because everyone was dancing and singing – we had a great time.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: Why didn’t you show up at John’s party last night? He was expecting you. You know, he is leaving the city for good.M: I’m terribly sorry. I had planne d to go, but I had to take care of an emergency. I tried calling him many times but couldn’t reach him.Q: Why didn’t the man go to the party?Conversation 2M: I haven’t see n you around for quite a while. What have you been doing?W: I’ve been reading Shakespeare’s great play Hamlet. My literature professor required me to present a unique review about Hamlet for my term paper.Q: What has the woman been preparing for?Conversation 3W: Which do you prefer, classical music or pop music?M: Neither. Have you ever seen me listening to music at all? You know, I don’t have an ear for music.Q: What does the man say about music?Conversation 4M: I’m taking t he minimum credits to graduate. Making friends, traveling, partying – these are what matter most to me right now.W: I’m not here to make friends or go to parties. I’m doing part-time jobs to save money to start my own company once I graduate.Q: What are the two speakers talking about?Conversation 5W: Tom, have you read the notice on the school website? I’ve won the scholarship for next term. M: No surprise to me. You have earned it. While others are at parties, you are in the library.Q: What does the man mean?Answers1 D2 B3 C4 A5 DLong conversationScriptsM: After such a tiring week, I can’t wait to have a rest and relax a little this weekend.W: Me too, Mr. Simpson. So what are you doing this weekend? Looks like it’ll be nice weather for sailing.M: Yes, Mary, I hope it stays this sunny. I’m going out to the beach and spending all weekend surfing.W: You, sir? Surfing?M: Haha, I bet you think I’m too old for surfing! I’ve been surfi ng since I was 11, and it’s still my favorite activity. The cool blue waves, the smell of the sea, just take me back to when I was a teenager free from care. I forget all my troubles. By Sunday night, I fall into a deep sleep, sore and tired, without a care in the world.W: That’s really nice. I’m going to the beach, too. I love relaxing in the warm sun, watching my niece and nephew play in the sand and jump in the waves. They’ll tire themselves out building sand castles, collecting seashells, and trying to bury each other in the sand.M: Oh, I remember building sand castles with my brothers ... such great fun. How old are little Timmy and Monica now?W: Tim’s five and Monica’s three.M: Wow, kids grow up so fast!Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?Q3: What does the woman love doing?Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?Answers1 D2 C3 B4 c。
全新版第一册,听力原文Unit 10
Part BCamp DavidSituated in Catcotin Mountain in Maryland, Camp David has been a holiday retreat for American presidents since the 1940s.It has an office for the president and living areas for his family and guests. It includes a swimming pool and areas to play golf and other sports. No one is permitted to enter Camp David except people invited by the president. Armed guards from the U.S. Marine Corps provide security.President Franklin Roosevelt established the camp in 1942. He wanted a place where he could go to escape the summer heat of Washington. He chose this area in the mountains because it was cool in the summers and the high location made it safe. He called it Shangri-la, the name of a perfect mountain kingdom in a popular book.President Truman made the camp the official presidential holiday resort in 1945. Eight years later, President Eisenhower changed its name to Camp David for his grandson David Eisenhower.Several presidents have used Camp David for important meetings. President Roosevelt met there with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill during World War Two.President Eisenhower in 1959 and President Carter in 1978 also used the place for talks with leaders of other countries. In July 2000, Israeli and Palestinian leaders also met at Camp David for peace talks.Questions:1. Which of the following hasn't /haven't been mentioned?2. Which of the following is/are not true about Camp David?Part cSwitzerlandSwitzerland is a land well-known for its beautiful landscape. When people think of Switzerland they often think of mountains and mountain scenery.But Switzerland is more than just a land of mountains. It is a country of highly intelligent and hardworking people.The Swiss are able to produce goods that do not need huge amounts of raw materials. Most of the raw materials used in their industries are imported from other countries. As Switzerland has no sea coast, it has to pay heavily for imported raw materials which have to be sent over long distances.For this reason the Swiss are interested only in producing precision products like watches, cameras, and other types of goods which make use of their skill and craftsmanship. The well-known Swiss watch industry is a good example of this. Small amounts of raw materials are used but a great deal of skill and precision is needed to produce a little item with so many minuteStatements:1. Switzerland is well-known for its popular mountain resorts and beautiful landscape.2. Switzerland is also a country rich in minerals and other natural resources.3. The Swiss have hopes of developing the biggest air and water transportations.4. The Swiss camera and watch industry calls for skill and precision.5. The Swiss are by nature interested in sports, especially winter sports。
新视野大学英语听说教程1(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全
新视野大学英语听说教程1(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程1 原文及答案Unit 1一、s hort conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 3一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 4一、s hort conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 5一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 6一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 7一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 8一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 9一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 10一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passage新视野大学英语听说教程第一册答案Unit 1 Click Here for Language Learning Short Conversations 1.B 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.B 10.D Long Conversation1.A2. B3.B4. D5. A Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.A 3. C 4. D 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech1.honored,2.interesting3.invitation,4.great,5.wise,6.reason,7.key,8.sense,9.impressions, 10. importantly Homework Listening Task 1 1.D 2. D 3.A 4.B 5.D Task 2 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C Task 3 1. added, 2.agreed, 3.create 4.increasingly important, 5.graduate, 6.expanded , 7.included, 8.the mostcommonly taught language, 9.followed, nguage program Unit 2 Chilling Out with the Folks Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. A Understanding a Movie Speech 1.quick, 2.end, 3.remember, 4.future, 5.ten, 6.look, 7.none, 8.eyes , 9.blackness, 10. wish Homework Listening Task 1 1.D 2. D 3.A 4.B 5.D Task 2 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C Task 3 1. added, 2.agreed, 3.create 4.increasingly important, 5.graduate, 6.expanded , 7.included, 8.the most commonly taught language, 9.followed, nguage programUnit 2 Chilling Out with the Folks Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. A Understanding a Movie Speech 1.quick, 2.end, 3.remember, 4.future, 5.ten, 6.look, 7.none, 8.eyes , 9.blackness, 10. wish Homework Listening Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D Task 2 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C Task 3 1. free, 2.sales, 3.prepare 4.needs, 5.supplies, 6.average,7.increase, puter, 9.teenaged children, 10.save moneyUnit 3 Give and Sacrifice Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation1.A2. B3.D4.A5.C Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.C 3.A 4. C 5.B Understanding a Movie Speech 1.agree ,2.suggestion,3.France ,4.foreigners,5.please,6.fun,7.twice,8.hands,9.happiness, 10. peace Homework Listening Task 1 1.C 2. D 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 2 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C Task 3 1. designed, 2.show, 3.experienced anize, 5.pilot 6.observe, 7.expert, 8.emergency, 9.beating, 10.outdoorUnit 4 Making a Good Impression Short Conversations 1.D 2. B 3. B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7. A 8.D 9.B 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2. C 3.C 4.C 5.D Understanding a Passage 1.C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.numbers, 2.lead, 3.lifetime, 4.decides, 5.physical, 6.back, 7.career, 8.mysterious, 9.love, 10. found Homework Listening Task 1 1.B 2. D 3.A 4.C 5.C Task 2 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B Task 3 1.ruled, 2.require, 3.equal 4.acceptable, 5.provides, 6.private, 7.poor quality, 8.needed, 9.supported and improved, 10.a majority ofUnit 5 The battle Against AIDS Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A Homework Listening: Task 1: 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C, Task2: 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B TASK3: 1.efforts 2.living 3.central, 4.extended 5.violence, 6.appears, 7.questioned, 8.culturally unacceptable, 9.media, 10.entertainmentUnit 6 Consider Collar Colors Carefully! Short Conversations 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B Understanding a Coving Speech 1.looking for, 2.get rid of, ed to, 4.project, plete, 6.close to, 7.share, ugh, 9.tough, plete, Story-telling 1)I felt differently, 2)that it made me, 3)Though he made, 4)I hurt my back, 5)I usually did Homework Listening Task 1: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.BTask 2: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 3: 1.political, 2.lower, 3.angry, 4.expected, 5.exporting, 6.economy, 7.praise, 8.seek, 9.resulted from, 10.new opportunitiesUnit 7 Guns for Trouble? Short Conversations 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C, 6.D 7.B 8.D 9. C 10.D Long Conversation 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C Movie Speech1.Americans,2.experience,3.back,4.color,5.situation,6.promise,7.first,8.step,9.behind, 10.together Homework Listening Task 1 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C Task 2 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 3 1.Threat, 2.native, 3.appeared, 4.air, 5.powerful, 6.including, 7.taste, ter, 9.fear 10.surviveUnit 8 Rack Your Brain for Creativity Short Conversations 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C Understanding a Passage 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.join, 2.battle, 3.meaning, 4.differences, 5.united, 6.fate, 7.freedom, 8.exist, 9.declared, 10.celebrate Homework Listening Task 1 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5. A Task2: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B Task 3: 1.honors, 2.record, 3.entered, 4.mathematics, 5.invited, 6.creativity, 7.faster, 8.advance, 9.75,000, 10.excellentUnit 9 School Days Short Conversations : 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A Understanding a Passage: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C Understanding a Movie Speech: 1.faint, 2.sick, 3.afraid, 4.intention, 5.supporting, 6.relieved, 7.stupid,8.cared, 9.smarter, 10.actions Homework Listening : Task 1: 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B , Task 2: 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B Task 3: 1.college, 2.many students graduate, 3.17,000 dollars, 4.the full picture, 5.borrowing by their parents, 6.about ten years, 7.high paying jobs, 8.other public service, 9.their first house, 10.earn very muchUnit 10 Stand Up for Honesty Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A Long Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.rule, 2.possible, 3.happiness, 4.hate, 5.rich, 6.beautiful, 7.poisoned, 8.shut, 9.knowledge,10.qualities Homework Listening Task 1: 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C Task 2: 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D Task 3: 1.results, 2.welcomed, 3.forced, 4.theater, 5.cure, 6.painful, 7.responsibilities, 8.in person, 9.as clear as, 10.cannot be hidden。
新视野大学英语听说教程1(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全
新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程1 原文及答案Unit 1一、short conversations三、passageUnit 2二、long conversation三、passageUnit 3一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 4一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 5一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 6一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 7一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 8一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 9一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 10一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 1Short Conversations 1.B 2. C 3. A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.B 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. B 3.B 4. D 5. APassage 1. A 2.A 3. C 4. D 5. DUnit 2Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.APassage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. AUnit 3Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. B 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 1.B 2.C 3. A 4. C 5. BUnit 4Short Conversations 1.D 2. B 3. B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7. A 8.D 9.B 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2. C 3.C 4.C 5.DPassage 1.C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. DUnit 5Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.CPassage 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.AUnit 6Short Conversations 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.DLong Conversation 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.DPassage 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.BUnit 7Short Conversations 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C, 6.D 7.B 8.D 9. C 10.DLong Conversation 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CPassage 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.CUnit 8Short Conversations 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.CLong Conversation 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C.5.APassage 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. DUnit 9Short Conversations : 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A Long Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DPassage: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.CUnit 10Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.ALong Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.CPassage 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D8、这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中,而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中。
新视野大学英语听说教程1(第二版)听力原文
新新视野大学英语第二版第一册读写教程Unit 1短对话1.W: I SaW an ad Onthe Internet about OnIine IangIlage StUdleS. M: Me too. I SaW an ad for, n CIick Here for LangUage Learlrling.t, Q: What do the man and the WOman have in common?2.M: YbU have to be 18 years OId to enteIr SOme OnIine IangUage CIaSSeS.W: Really? I had no idea that there WaS a minimum age required for SOme classes. Q: What did the Wornan NOT know about Online IangUage CIaSSeS before?3.M: UnIike regular CIaSSeS I Online CIaSSeS Can be taken at your home.W: That,s exactly why I decided to begin StUdying OnIinelQ: Why did the WOman decide to StUdy online?厂W: I keep on making newfriends as I StUdy online.M: So do I! There are So many PeOPle Online, and I Want to meet them all!Q: What is One benefit Of StUdying Online?匚M: My Online teacher asked the CIaSS for SUggeStiOns to make the CIaSS better W: That,s great! I always Iike it When a teacher does that.Q: What did the man,s teacher Want to do?M: I had no idea that online Ianguage Ieaming COUId be SO effective!W; K SUre has helped me PraCtiCe my IangUage skills!Q: What is it about Onlr i ne IangUage Iearning that SUrPriSed the man?7・M: MyCIaSSmateS and I help each Other SOlVe homework PrObIemS online. W: It SOUndS Iike you're USing the Internet in a useful way.Q: What does the man do online?8.M: OnIine Iearning is ideal for anyone WhO doesn,t have time to travel to SChOoL W; YbS l but it also has its OWrl challenges.Q: What does the WOman have to Sayabolrt Online Iearning?M: What advice did your PrOfeSSOr give you?W: He Said that taking an OnIine ClaSS WQUld help me Iearn lQ: What did the WOman,s PrOfeSSOr suggest?长对话W: HOW,s your new Online CIaSS I Bill? IS it everything you had hoped for?M: lt,s everything and more, SUSan. YOU ShOUldl give it a try!W: Oh l really? WharS the best thing about it?M: In an OnIine class, you talk With OtherS OVer the Internet. SinCe they are nOt right next to you, they don,t bother you so much.W: That SOUndS great! ItoOk a CIaSS With SOmeOne Who WOUId make me feel SmaIl WheneVer I made a mistake. He WQUId tell me how StUPid I WaS and intimidate me SO that I never Wanted to participate.M: NOt a PrObIem in the VirtUal classroom. HOW WOUId you Iike to Sign up? Ithink that you COUId Stairt On the third Of next month.W: I don't know. BilL YbU know all those PrObIemS about having CiiffiCUlt PeOPIe in the classroom? M: ∖feah?W; We don't really have them anymore SirtCe you left. 短文The first requirement for my OnIine IangUage CIaSS WaS to meet in an Online forum. I entered the forum early and SaW StUdlentS appear On the SCreen One after another. StrangeIy enough, When it WaS time to begin the teacher StiIl had n't ShOW n up. HOWeVer l We began Sharing information and talking about the new class. Unlike me. all Of the Other StUdentS Were new to the Online class. ItOId them about my experiences and my thoughts. Then I noticed SOmething. There Were 27 PeOPIe in the forum. ThiS WaS Strange because I knoW there Were Onlly 26 PeOPh in the class,"Hey,T WrOte l M WhiCh One Of you is the teacher?*1The IeaCher made herself known at last. She Said that She Wanted to get OUr honest OPiniOnS about the OnIine class. AISO l She Wanted to have a ISttIe fun With USrHUrnOrWiIl be important in my CIaSS f M She Said.Uni t2短对话W: HOW about SPending the evening Chiliing OUt With the folks?M; COme On l Mom. Γd really like to get OUtWith myfriends.Q: What does the young man WanttO do?2・W: HOnestly, IdOrft know Whatto SayabOlit OUr SOn l S music.M: LeaVe him ClIOne about it After all, your mother didn't Iike your music either.Q: What ShOUId the WOman do according to the man?3.W: Γm SUrPriSed to See you Ollt and about SO early m the morning.M; VbU know my mom4 She doesn't Iike me SIeePing iri l even On Weekends.Q: Why is the man Out and about SO early in the morn⅛ng?4・M: A IittIe teenage rebellion is normal. YbUr SOn Wtll get OVer it.W: I know. Γm just WOrried about him CIOing SOmething that WiIl ruin his life.Q: Why is the WOman WOrried about her son?W: Get a PierCing in my nose? NO Wayi My ParentS WOUICi be angry!M; YOU,re not giving them enough CrediL I don't think they l d be UPSet at all. Q: Whywouldnl the WOman get a PierCing in her nose?βΓ5~7.M: WhafS WrOng With OUr kids? Theythink they,re entitled to everything We have! W: Well I IfeeI its my fault for giving them too much,Q: WhatdOeS the WOmanthink about their kids, PrObIems?S.W: Dad, Γve got a date tonight With Mike. Γll be back late. M: Htm again? IWiSh you wouldn't date a guy with a tattoo! Q: What does the fntheir wish for his daughter?9.W: My mother WantS me to go into banking, but I Iike Writing・ M: YbU can,t Iet your mother ChOOSe your Career for you.Q: ACCOrding to the man. What ShOUId the WOman,s mother NOT do?M: YbU ShOUld get a SenSe Of humor, Mom. W: Γm sorry, but Ijust don,t think that breaking ShOP Windows is funny. M: Ifit isn,tfunny, then I don,t know What is. TheSe ShOP WindOWS Only ShOW things OLlt Ofdate and Olrt Of fashion. They1 re misleading. Anyway1 its fun to break OId stuff.W: And thats What Γm Saying. YDU don,t know WhatS funny. When I WaS a teenager. I enjoyed movies and going OUt With my friends, not CaUSmg trouble Or breaking things・M: ThiS is just the big difference betweenyourgenerationand mine.W: No3 it isn,t! IknOWteenagerS Of your age, and they dOn,t have your bad attitude! And they Certainly never break ShOP Windows!M: WhateVer, Mom. Γve got to go now. W: Huh? Where do you t hink you're going? M: I don,t know. Maybe ∏l go OUt and break stuff.短对话1.W: In Order to have a meaningful life, you must be ready to give and SaCrifice. M: I agree totally: AncI I try to remember this every day.Q; What Wi Il be POSSibIe if you gi ve and SaCrifiCe according to the woman?W; My mother neve∣r COrrlPlained about hard Work in front Of the family.M: WOW l that,s Something to Iearnfrom!Q: VVhat did the WOman l S mother never COmPIain about?6. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________W: S rbLfVe got to meet Inyfather. He,s handicapped and he has a IOt to Share.M; Γd Iike to. Vbu just tell me when.Q: Why ShOUld the man meet the WOman,s father?W: YbU are the first PerSOn to extend help When I needed itM: DOn f t WOrry about ⅛t. ThatS What friends are for.Ql Why CIOeS the man tell the WOman NOT to worry?10・W: My ITIOther never interrupted me WhiIe I told her my ProbIemS.M: Sometimes that,s the best Way to help someone.Q: Whatdid the mother do to help the woman?长对话W: I heard a bang On my Way to CIaSS this morning.M: SOme guy brought a gun to SChOOl and tried to ShOot SOmeone.W: YbLlYe kidding! IS everyone OK?M: Ybah. The teacher managed to take the gun from him.W: OUr history teacher?M: ThafS the one.W: He never StOPS amazing me.M: He WaS CIefiniteIythe right PerSOn at the right time・ After he hit the student and grabbed the gun, he talked to the boy about his PrObIemS. While IWaS Onthe PhOne With the POIiCe and the ParentS I he WaS holding the StUdent. If I WaS not mistaken, I thought the StUdent WaS crying. W: Did the teacher help the boy SOIVe his PrOblems?M: I don,t think so. The StUdent WaS CIearly bothered by something Pretty big. I don,t think PrObIemS Iike that Can be SOlVed SO quickl½ But I When the POIiCe Came to take him away, OUr teacher told him that he WOUId See him again.短文The friendship and SymPathy Ofa SPeCial PerSOn Changedl my Iife l and l,d Iike to tell you about it LOOking at me now, you might not guess that I WaS not Very POPUIaIrWhen I Started my Uni verSIty studies. I WaS thin and didn't look very handsome With my glasses・ InfaCl my CIaSSmateS StiIl IaUghed at me f just as they did in high SChoOI.One day, When I WaS IeaVing the SCienCe building, SOmeOne ran PaSt me and knocked the books Out Of my hands.dress right, how to talk to girls, and above all. how to be SOCiaLUnit4 短对话2・M: Γve had a good rest, and am ready to make a good impressiOn On my boss. W: That's the attitude! Ybu,re going to be great!Q: What is the man ready to do?M: Ybu ve become SO mature SinCe I IaSt SaW you.4.M: Don,t Ic)Ok SO aggressive. Calm down and IOok relaxed.W: OK l 111 remember to SmiIe during my meeting With my new boss・Q: WhatWiIl the VVOman remember to do?5.W; My boss never notices me. Ithink I IaCk the SkiIIS to get a better job at my company. M: NO. YDUjUSt need to have more COnfidenCe in yourself.Q: What does the WOman IaCk according to the man?短文Uπιt5短对话长对话短文A young Fnan WithAIDS refuses to take medicine that COUld make his Iife IOnger and more COmfOrtabIe I because he,s afraid the medicine Will kill him. InCOrreCt beliefs about AIDS are COmmOn l and they CaUSe greater Pam and help to SPread the disease・ThiS is Why the United NatiOnS SendS educators to the world's POOreSt PIaCeS I Where PeOPIe have the IeaStedUCatiIOn about AIDS. OnCe there, they talk With PeOPIe l giving CIaSSeS and meeting in CIiniCS to discuss IiVing WithAlDS. They tell PeOPIeWhat CiOCtOrS have CliSCoVered about the disease, and ask them to VustAIDS medicines.In Order to StOP the SPread OfAlDS I education must reach more PeOPIe・ It is not enough OnlyfOr money to be SPent. And more medicines WorYt SOIVe all Ofthe PrObIemS・W: SinCe you WOrk S nan OffiCe l you can Wear nice ClOtheS every day.M: Ib be frank, I'd Irather Wear a T-Shirt than a SUit Q: WhatWOUId the man Iike to CIreSS for work?M: When We Were kids, We didn't think much about SOdal StatUS・ We PIayed the Part Of doctors Or PIUmberS and didn,t really Understand Why One was better than the other.W: Right! We didn,t COnSr l der COlIar CoIOrS CarefUlly. Later f We Iearned to respect PeOPle Iike business executives, IaWyerS I and doctors more than others.M: DO you think We Iearned the right idea?W: Yfeah, I do. SOme PeOPIe are more important than OtherS for society. A PIUmber J for example, does important WOrk. BUt he Can be replaced easily. AdOCtOr l Onthe Other hand, doesimportant work and it is difficult to replace him. We ShoillCt then, respect PeOPIe Iike doctors ΓΠOG.M; What about PllUrTibers? Shouldnl We respect them, too?W: EVeryOne WhO WOrkS hard ShOUld get respect, but its not necessary to respect everyone the Same. OfCOUrSe I l,m friendIy and nice to my plumber, but ldon*t think he,s as VaIUabIe as SOme PeOPIe.短文There WaS a time When I WaS afraid to tell PeOPIe I am a COnStrUCtiOn WOrken NOWadayS I Γm PrOud Of it. In fact, I boast about itMy Iife Changed One day when my daughter came home from SChOOl and told me that I had a better job than any Of the ParentS Of her classmates. AtfilrSIlWaS surprised. I knew many Of her CIaSSmateS had ParentS WhO Were important business PeOPIe・ I reminded her that business PeOPle get more respect from SOCiety I Often make more money and WOrk in an OffiCe ・She told me that I didn't UnderStandl What WaS important in life. ReSPeCt l money and OffiCeS aren,t as important as time. BUSineSSmen must WOrk IOng hours, SO they can,t See their children as much. BiliIding houses. Ionlywork SiX hours a day. ThiS gives me more free time to SPend With her.Unit?短对话M; WhafS the problem? KeePing a gun in my home for Safety isn't a Crime J W: In this COUntry it is against the law. YDU,Il have to give it to the POIiCe right awayl Q: What is the PrObIem With the man having a gun?3.M: MyanXietyIeVel always goes UP When I See SOmeOne Iate at night W: Ybuwouldnl be SO WOrried if you Carried a gun I IIike I do.Q: Why does the WOman NOT get worried?4. _____________________________________________________________________________________M: MydaUghter WaS arrested for having a PiStOl at SChOOLW: I know. She told me that She brought it because She didn't feel Safe・Q; What does the WOman know?W: Γm Calrtiouδ When Γm OIrt I I Pay attention and Stay OUrt Of trouble,M: If you COntinUe to do SO I you WOn,t have to WOrry about needing a gun.Q: Why does the WOman NoT need a gun according to the man?7.M; Did you See What the robbers IOOked Iike before they started Shooting?W: They had On nylon masks, SO I COUIdn't See. I WaS SCareCI When they ShOt at me・ Q: Why r COUId the WOman NOT tell What the robbers IOOkeCl like?9. __________________________________________________________________________________________M: I became an advocate OftOugher gun IaWS after my SOn WaS killed・ W: I know you mean well, but I don't think you're doing What he,d want.Q: What does the WOman doubt?M; BefOre the robbery, GaSeS OfgUnVioIenCe Were OnIy StatiStiCS to me, numbers that I would read in the newspaper. But now, things WlIl never be the Same.W: What do you remember?M: I remember everything Ihat I WOUIei Iike to forget. MOSt Of all, I remember the ShOtS. Bang!The SOUnd Ofthe first bullet being fired rang in my ears. I turned and SaW a ViCtim CoIIaPSe.She grabbed her chest. And then, in a moment, She WaS still.W: YbUjUSt StoOd there?M: IWaS SO SCareCI; it was Iike IWaS frozen.W: WhydidtheydO it?• ∙M: The robbers? TheyWanted money, Of COUrSe. BUt I blame SOCietyfOr allowing PeOPIe to have guns.W: I don,t think Γd Iike it much if I WaS told I COUldn,t have a gun. HaVing a gun makes me feel safer.MiIIBOns Of PeOPIe IiVe in fear of being a ViCtim OfgUn ViOIenCe J and many Ofthem think guns ShOUId be destroyed. I Understand how they feel, but I don't Share their opiniorι. SinCe Γve OWnedl guns my entire Iife I my thoughts OnthiS issue are Clifferent・The reality Of the SitUatiOn is that guns don't kill PeOPIe. PeOPIe kill people. SO We ShOUId think IeSS about the PrObIemS Of guns, and think more about the PrObIemS Of people. We ShOUId think about joblessness and POOredUCatiOn I WhiChare at the foundation OfthiS issue. And We ShOUId act to reduce these PrObIemS by promoting better schools.ECiUCatiOn ShOWS US how to rise above ViOIenCe I teaching US how to be responsible 3nd how to SUPPOrt OUrSeIVeS by our WOrk. MOrB PeOPIe need to Iearn these important Iessons3 and then we Can reduce gunviolence in society.Unit6短对话W: SlnCe you became an executive at the firιn i you never have time for the kidδ. M: I know. AIl the respect and money I get now isn't WOrth missing my Children. Q: HOW does the man feel about being an executive?3.M; MyaUnt ViSitS schools to ConVinCe gi,rls to become plumbers.W: Γd be SUrPriSed if m any girls IiStened to her. MOSt Want to WOrk in OffiCeS・Q: What WOUId SUrPriSe the woman?4.M: Did you hear the big news? The ViCe-PreS⅛dent died! And I might get his job! W: Are you SUre you WaInt it? The job WaS What gave him the heart attack!Q; Why ShOUId the man think more about taking the job according to the woman?。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第一册答案和听力原文
Unit 1 Traces of the pastListening to the worldSharingScriptsH = Hina; M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc.Part 1H: I have a busy social life. I go out most nights after work with friends. Last night, I went out fora meal with an old friend from university – it was really good to see her. Tell me about your social life. Do you go out a lot?Part 2M1: I do go out quite a lot, yeah. I ... I like to go out to bars and I quite like going to friends’houses and having dinner and things like that.W1: I like to go to the cinema and um, I think the last movie I saw was The Hangover – it wasvery funny. And ... and I like to go to the theater also.W2: No, we don’t go out a lot – um, possibly weekends. We go outfor meals or something. 2: Not to o regularly. Weekends. I play golf … um, socialize afterwards. MW3: During the day we do. Er, in the evening, no, no. No, we don’t.W4: My friends and I like to go out quite a lot. We go clubbing; we go to discos. W5: Yes, I go out sometimes in the village. Er, we live in a small village, so a lot of our social lifeis in the village, so we go out to friends’ houses, go to parties,go to the pub.W6: Um, not so much … but I like it a lot. I like to go to the theater, to the cinema, meet friends, eat out.W7: Sometimes I go out for a ... for a couple of drinks with some good friends, but ... um, not veryoften. A couple of times a month maybe.2Answers1) busy2) friends3) university4) social life3Answers1A 2E 3B 4D 5C 6FPart 3H: Did you go out last night?W4: We went to this club in Piccadilly Circus and we danced all night. We had a few drinks, but then mostly dancing. And there was (were) a few guys there and they were really cute and we, like,talked to them.W5: We had dinner in an Italian restaurant by Tower Bridge and itwas lovely. We had a lovelyevening of just looking at the … the river and enjoying the view and enjoying lots of fun with the family.W6: Well, I went to the cinema – seeing the last Harry Potterfilm – ah, which I enjoyed a lot. Andafterwards I met some friends for a … for a drink in town.M2: We went to see, er, Mamma Mia! At the Prince of Wales Theater, and it was excellent. W2: We went to the theater. We saw a play by Tom Stoppard called Arcadia, which wasextremely interesting and we enjoyed it very much. Afterwards, we went with friends for a meal. We had a Spanish “tapas” type meal, which was extremely enjoyable.W1: Um, last night I went to, um, Westfield Shopping Center, whichis in the west of London and I enjoyed a delicious meal there.M1: Last night I went to a friend of mine’s house which is in south London and um, we went out and went to a fish and chip shop, bought some fish and chips and went home and had that with abeer in front of the television.Culture notesTom Stoppard: a British playwright. He is regarded as one of the most important contemporary playwrights in the English language.Arcadia: a 1993 play by Tom Stoppard concerning the relationship between past and present and between order and disorder and thecertainty of knowledge. It has been cited by many critics as the playwright’s finest playfish and chips: a popular takeaway food in the United Kingdom.4Answers1) danced2) view of the river3) fun4) drink5) west6) delicious food7) house8) televisionListeningScriptsI = Interviewer; B = BarutiI: Thank you for coming on the show, Baruti. We are all very interested to know more about your work. But, first of all, let’s start from the beginning. Um, where were you born?B: I was born in Johannesburg in 1962.I: Can I ask you about your childhood?B: Yes, of course. I was the fourth child in a very big family –there were 11 of us. My father wasa teacher and my mother cleaned houses for rich people.I: Did you go to school?B: Yes, I did. Education was very important to my parents.I: When did you decide to work with poor children?B: When I was in school, one of my friends lost his parents. He had no family … um … no living grandparents, so he moved to a house for orphans. I visited him and when I saw his life there, I decided to work with orphans.I: When did you open your orphanage?B: We opened it in 1996.I: We?B: Yes, my wife and I. We got married in 1990.I: And who’s your hero?B: I’m glad you asked that –it’s Mother Teresa. I often think about her words: “I can do no greatthings, only small things with great love.”I: That’s very interesting. I have one more question: What’s your favorite book?B: Let me think about that. I like many books, but Long Walk to Freedom is one of my favorites.It’s the story of Nelson Mandela’s life in his own words.I: That sounds interesting. Thank you. OK … now, it’s time to ask the audience for questions. Arethere any questions for Baruti? …Yes, you at the back …2Answers1 1962 2 fourth3 19904 19963Answers1) teacher 5) work2) cleaned houses 6) his wife3) lost 7) in his own words4) visitedViewingScriptsCarlos Acosta is one of the greatest living ballet dancers. He was the first black principal dancer at Covent Garden in London. He is famous around the world and in his home country of Cuba he is a national hero.Carlos now travels the world but always sees Cuba as his home. All his family are still there. In Cuba he is n’t a foreigner. He says that in Cuba a child learns to dance first and then to speak. He talks about the heat and the sea, about dance and music and happiness.“Cuba is always going to be my home. In my heart, that’s the only country, you know, andbeca use that’s where all my relatives are, my memories, you know, and this is the only place I’mnever going to be a foreigner. You learn how to dance first; thenyou learn how to speak, you know, in Cuba. It’s something that’s been passed on through generati on to generation. And it’s also, youknow, the heat, and the tropic (tropics), and the sea and …it’s … it’s almost, that’s what it’sasking for, dance and music and happiness.”Carlos was born in Havana, the youngest of 11 children in a poor family. He often missedschool. He was a champion breakdancer in the streets but didn’twant to be a professional dancer. When he was nine, his father sent him to a ballet school. Carlos hated it. He told his father he wanted to do something else.“So I … I did tell him many times that I didn’t want to be … and that I wanted to … to do something else – football, you know – but he didn’t want to hear it. So, I went and … But thank God he didn’t want to hear it because thanks to that I’m here now.”At ballet school, Carlos wasn’t always a good student and didn’t want to be a dancer. Butwhen he was 13, Carlos saw the Cuban National Ballet and he loved it so much that he changedhis mind about ballet. He decided to work hard and three years later, at 16, he traveled to Europefor the first time. That year he won four major dance competitions and became famous all over theworld.Now he is an international star and he dances in many countries, but he still goes home toCuba several times a year to visit his family.3Answers1) home2) country3) relatives4) foreigners5) speak6) passed on7) heat8) sea9) happinessSpeaking for communicationRole-playScriptsI = Isabel; M = MarekPart 1I: Hi, Marek. How was your weekend?M: OK. And yours? What did you do?I: I went for a walk. It was great!M: Who did you go with?I: With my boyfriend, Diego. He’s a football player.M: Oh. Where did you go?I: By the river. It was really beautiful. M: That sounds good.Part 2I: And you? What did you do?M: Oh, I played football; cleaned the flat. I: Who did you play football with?M: With some guys from work. We play every weekend. I: Really? Where did you play?M: In the park. There’s a football pitch there.I: Did you win?M: Of course. I scored five goals!I: Ha! I don’t believe you!1Reference answersIsabel went for a walk with her boyfriend while Mark played football and cleaned his flat2Reference answers1) It was great2) He is a football player3) It was really beautiful3AnswersThe expressions you hear are 1,3,5,7 and 10Group discussionScriptsI = Interviewer; W = WriterI: We are very pleased to have you here, George. Shall we start from the beginning? Could you tellus about your childhood?W: Yes, of course. I was born in a small town in the northeast. My father was a truck driver andmy mother worked part-time in a hospital. I have a brother and a sister. We all went to the samelocal school.I: You wrote your first novel just one year after you left college, didn’t you?W: Yes, that was in 1993. I was only 22 then. And the next year I went to Brazil. I: Is that period of your life related to your later career in any way? W: That’s a good question. You see, it was my experience there that inspired my film Lost in the Forest, although I didn’t actually make that film until several years later, in 2008. I: When did you start making films?W: In 2003. That was after I gave up farming.I: Farming?W: Yes. I stayed in Brazil for 7 years, during which I met my wife. After we came back we boughta farm in the south of the country. A kind of experiment, really. I: That sounds interesting. Why did you give it up then?W: It was very hard work. I was also busy working on my second novel …Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: Hi, John. I’m back. Did any of my friends call me? We were supposed to meet at the bar fordrinks, and then go to the cinema. But they never showed up.M: Sorry. I’ve been home since I came back from the office and the phone never rang once.Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?Conversation 2M: Not all great people are famous; take Jack Kilby as an example.W: Right. Jack Kilby invented the microchip, and received the Nobel Prize. But only a small part of the public knows of him. It’s very surprising.Q: What does the woman think is very surprising?Conversation 3W: I don’t quite understand what made Charlie Chaplin such a popular movie star.M: Are you serious? Look at Charlie Chaplin’s works and compare them to other films of the time.He was so original that people were really surprised by his films.Q: What does the man say about Charlie Chaplin’s films?Conversation 4W: What’s the greatest invention of the last few hun dred years?M: Let’s see. The computer, the car, the phone? No, I think it’s the light bulb. This invention haschanged the world more than anything else.Q: Which invention does the man think changed the world most?Conversation 5W: Our play last ni ght was a great success. We’re all proud of Bob.M: Yes. But if Bob had remembered all his lines, his performance would have been more natural. Q: What does the man mean?Answers1 B2 A3 B4 D5 DLong conversationScriptsW: Hey, Bob, I’m taking c are of my cousin this weekend. Can you think of any fun things for us to do?M: You guys should go see the new Harry Potter movie!W: That’s a great idea! J. K. Rowling is such an inspiration. Ijust watched an interview with her on BBC news. Did you know her first book was rejected by 12 different publishers? Everyone told her to get a different job, and that she wouldn’t be able to make any money by writing children’sbooks.M: Yeah, it’s hard to believe that once she was really poor but now she’s so wealthy. She came upwith the idea for Harry Potter at a café in London … no, wait, I think it was a bookstore inManchester … right?W: Haha, almost! It was actually on a train between London and Manchester. But she did write in cafés a lot. She could only write when her baby daughter was sleeping, so she took her on long walks around the neighborhood to get her to fall asleep. She would usually end up in a café and write as much as possible before her baby woke up again.M: Did J. K. Rowling say what she’s going to write next in her interview? I can’t wait to see whatshe will write after her Harry Potter books!W: No. She keeps her future plans a secret. Personally, I hope she writes more magic stories, withflying horses and lots of animals!M: N ot me. I hope she works on more serious material. I’d love to read stories with historicalsettings and big battle scenes!Q1: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answers1 D2 B3 C4 DPassage 1ScriptsStephen Glenn is a famous research scientist. When he wasinterviewed by a newspaper reporter who asked him why he was so much more creative than the average person, he responded that it all camefrom an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old.He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his hold on the bottle and it fell, spilling milk all over the kitchen floor. When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, she said, “What awonderful mess you have made! Well, the damage has already been done. You know, Stephen, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and bring everything to its proper order.” So together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “What we havehere is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’sgo out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water, and see ifyou can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need tobe afraid to make mistakes. Instead, mistakes were justopportunities for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about.Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator? Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen?Q3: What did Step hen’s mother teach him later?Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?Answers1 D2 D3 B4 APassage 2Scripts and answersThere are so many changes when a person comes to college. Some ofthe new college students may have been to camps or 1) programs away from home before, but for some it’s the 2)very first time they’ve left home. That means having to makecertain 3) decisions that they’venever really had to make before.Besides some basic everyday activities, for example, eating and 4) doing laundry, there aremany more important matters, such as whom to become friends with. “And what happens if Idon’t do well on my first test? Does that mean I should change fields?” 5) Obviously, there arejust so many issues new college students have to face. It’s really a jump from high school.It’s such a change when they don’t have any parents around. They need to make 6) choiceswith their studies, and with their social lives. They need to learn how to act in the right way so that they can enjoy their social lives without 7) ruining their studies.This is very common to college students in the first year. It takes a little while for them to 8) get used to their college life and learn to balance their studies and social lives. There are a lot of 9) opportunities for students to try new things. There are so many new ways to meet other people on campus. If they find out it’s not working for them, they can 10) step back and try something else. They should just give it a go! That’s the way everybo dy learns to grow up.Unit 2 A break for funListening to the worldSharingScriptsF = Finn; M1 = Man 1, etc.; W1 = Woman 1, etc.Part 1F: I love films. I love going to the cinema. I go at least once a week. How about you? How often do you go to the cinema?M1: Uh, on average, probably once a month.W1: I like going to the cinema a lot, but probably only get there about once a month. M2: Not very often. But I do go occasionally.M3: I go to the cinema, probably once or twice a month.W2: I go to the cinema about once a week during the summertime, usually when there are the best movies.M4: We probably go together, maybe once a fortnight.M5: I go, normally, probably once every month or two months, but it depends on the film. M6: I go to the cinema about once every fortnight. Often I’ll go on a Wednesday because we get“buy one get one free” cinema tickets, so I can take a friend with me.Part 2F: What kinds of films do you like?W1: I always like romantic comedies. Slumdog Millionaire was a great movie. Australia was a movie I saw recently which was really good.M1: … probably recommend, er, the new Terminator movie. Er, that’s once again filled withaction. Very exciting.M5: I like old films. I … I’ve a complete collection of John Wayn e and Charlton Heston … Andmusicals, anything that’s quite happy or adventurous, that takes me away from real life. Those are the ones I watch.W2: I saw The Proposal not too long ago and I really liked it. It was really interesting; it was a really funny, romantic comedy.M3: Sweeney Todd. I really enjoyed with Johnny Depp – simply because he was fantastic; andHelena Bonham Carter, one of my favorite actresses, was also really good.M4: I’d recommend The Graduate. I enjoyed that as a young manand …and growing up as well. I think it’s a “coming of age” film.M6: My favorite film is called Golden Eye. It’s a James Bond film and I think the action scenesare just absolutely fantastic in it. 2Answers1) once a month2) Not very3) once or twice4) once every month5) once every month6) every fortnight3Answers1) romantic2) great3) recommend4) action5) real life6) scenes7) fantasticPart 3F: Who’s your favorite actor?M5: John Wayne’s my favorite actor.M6: My favorite actor is the new James Bond, er, Daniel Craig. I think he’s very good at showing emotions in his films. My favorite actress is called Angelina Jolie. She’s very beautiful, but she’s also played lots of different roles in films. M3: My favorite actor is Johnny Depp because I think he’s funny and I think he’s lively and he always has energy on stage.W2: My favorite actor is Brad Pitt. He’s very good-looking and he can play many different rolesand he’s very talented.M4: My favorite film star’s Robert DeNir o because I look like him.4Answers1 c2 d3 a4 bListeningScriptsI = InterviewerPart 1I: Hello and welcome to Fashion Now, with me, Dan Taylor. Intoday’s program, we ask the question, “What is beauty?” Do men today really like women with blonde hair and blue eyes? Anddo women like the James Bond look – tall, dark and very masculine, or do they like somethingdifferent now? Are ideas about beauty changing? We went out to see what you really think …I = Interviewer; W1 = Woman 1, etc; M1 = Man 1, etc. Part 2I: Excuse me, ladies. Do you have a moment? W1: Yes?I: Just a quick question. Research says that these days women prefer men with feminine faces …W1: Really?I: Yes. It’s true … honestly!W1: I don’t agree at all. I like masculine faces …I: Can I show you some photos?W1: Sure.I: So which of these guys do you like best? W1: Hmm, Sean Connery. He’s definitely the best-looking man here. And he’s tall, isn’t he?Yeah … I like tall men. And I like a man with a beard.I: Uh-huh. What about you?W2: Mm. I’m not sure. I like this one. What’s his name?I: It’s Gael Garcia Bernal. He’s a Mexican film star.W2: Yeah? Well, he’s got quite a feminine face and he’s very good-looking. I like his eyes –he’s got dark brown eyes and I li ke menwith dark eyes and black hair. But I think it’s more in thepersonality … in the smile … so I like this one best. Will Smith.He’s got a really nice smile.I: Thank you. And here’s another lady. Excuse me. Have you got a moment? W3: Well …I: I’m doing a survey about the changing face of beauty. Can I ask you some questions?W3: Yes, OK. Yes.I: I’ve got some photos here. Can you tell me which of these people you like? Do you think any ofthem are good-looking?W3: Well, I don’t really like any of them …I: No? Er, well, so what sort of man do you like? W3: What sort of man do I like? Well, my husband’s over there. I think he’s goodlooking.I like his hair. I love guys with red hair.I: Which one? The one looking in the shop window? W3: No, he’s over there. He’s wearing a white T-shirt and he’s talking to … that blonde woman … Excuse me …I: And then I talked to some men to find out if they really prefer blondes –just like they did 50 years ago. Do you think it’s true that men prefer blondes, sir? M1: What? No, not at all! Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes and ages. Look at this photo ofJudi Dench. She’s lovely. She isn’t young, but she’s gotbeautiful grey eyes and she always wearsbeautiful clothes. She looks kind and intelligent. M2: Yeah, she does. But I still prefer blondes, you know … like Scarlett Johansson. She’slovely … slim, blonde hair, blue eyes –that’s the sort of woman I like.M1: Scarlett Johansson, slim?M2: Well, OK … but she’s not fat.M1: No, that’s true …I: OK, guys. Thanks for talking to us …3AnswersWoman 1: Sean ConneryWoman 2: Gael Garcia Bernal and Will SmithMan 1: Judi DenchMan 2: Scarlett Johanasson4Answers1) tall2) masculine/best-looking3) black hair4) dark brown5) red hair6) grey7) slim8) blond hair9) lovelyViewingScriptsV = Voice-over; W1 = Woman 1, etc; M1 = Man 1, etc.V: All over the world, festivals bring people together. But why do people go? For the music? The food? The fun and games? We went to Bestival in the Isle of Wight, England to find out. But the first question is – where do we sleep?M1: I ... I’ve got a beach hut up here to stay in, and I’ve got the key.V: One man said it was like sleeping in the back garden.M2: It’s like opening your back door, going down to the end of your garden, getting in your shed with your baby and wife, and then calling it a holiday.V: You can stay in a hut, but most people here sleep in tents. There are a lot of different people here – families, young people, older people. We asked: Why do so many different people come to festivals?W1: Well, I suppose it gives everybody a chance just to be themselves, and just to be free and be away from their normal jobs.W2: People will respect each other and have ... um … sort of some of those old-fashionedtraditional values, but actually values that everyone really likes.M3: The thing I always think about festivals is they’re just playgrounds for grownups.V: And, of course, there’s one reason everyone’s here: the music. This really is a festival for all the community, young and old mixing together. In the tea tent these women are having a great time. Why do they go to festivals?W3: The community getting together, the young mixing with the older people. We make cakes; we do pop festivals; we’ll go anywhere, do anything.V: So, if there’s one answer to the question, why are you here? One thing that everyone talks aboutis this: being together.2AnswersThe reasons mentioned in the video clip are 2,4 and 6. 3Answers1 garden; baby and wife2 traditional values; likes3 being togetherSpeaking for communicationRole-playScriptsConversation 1W: OK … What do you feel like watching?M: Hmm. I … I don’t know really. What do you recommend? W: Um … Well, how about French Kiss? Do you know it?M: No, I don’t think so. What’s it about?W: Well, it’s a romantic comedy. It’s about an American woman. She goes to France and meets aFrench guy and … they fall in love. It’s quite old, but it’s really funny.M: Um, sound s OK, I suppose. Who’s in it?W: Meg Ryan and Kevin Kline.M: Oh, I like Meg Ryan. Mm. Do you think I’d like it?W: Yeah, I think so. You like comedies, don’t you? And it’s very funny.M: Yeah, OK. Why don’t we get it then?W: Great. Excuse me. Can we have this one, please? Conversation 2 W: What was the last DVD you saw?M: Um, Let me think. Oh – I know, it was Speed.W: Speed? Is it new? What’s it about?M: No, it’s a bit old actually. It’s an action film. It’s about a bus and it can’t stop. It has to go at top speed or … or it explodes. It’s great!W: Right. Who’s in it?M: Sandra Bullock and … the guy is, the actor is, er … Keanu Reeves.W: Mm. Do you think I’d like it?M: Well, do you like action films?W: Mm … not really. I prefer romanti c films and dramas. M: Oh, then I don’t think you’d like it … Er, well. Oh, I know. I think you’d like that French film, you know, with the actress Juliette Binoche. What’s it called? Oh, yeah: Chocolat.W: Chocolat? Do I know it? … Oh, with Johnny Depp? Mm! Now that is a good recommendation.Have you got the DVD?Group discussionScriptsRecently I went to a concert in the park with my boyfriend and some other friends. It was inCity Park … We went because we all like the band, Double-X, and we listen to their music all the time.The concert only lasted two hours, but we took a picnic with us and went out early in theafternoon – it was a free concert, you see, so there were already a lot of people sitting out in thepark in front of the stage.We got a really good place, close to the stage. We chatted and layin the sun all afternoon …and then in the evening more and more people came and it got quite crowded. Then the concertstarted and well, it was … fantastic! Double-X is an amazingband … a nd better live!I really liked the concert because everyone was dancing andsinging – we had a great time.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: Why didn’t you show up at John’s party last night? He was expecting you. You know, he is leaving the city for good.M: I’m terribly sorry. I had planned to go, but I had to take care of an emergency. I tried calling him many times but couldn’t reach him.Q: Why didn’t the man go to the party?Conversation 2M: I haven’t seen you around for quite a while. What have you been doing? W: I’ve been reading Shakespeare’s great play Hamlet. My literature professor required me to present a unique review about Hamlet for my term paper.Q: What has the woman been preparing for?Conversation 3W: Which do you prefer, classical music or pop music?M: Neither. Have you ever seen me listening to music at all? You know, I don’t have an ear formusic.Q: What does the man say about music?Conversation 4M: I’m taking the minimum credits to graduate. Making friends, traveling, partying – these arewhat matter most to me right now.W: I’m not here to make friends or go to parties. I’m doing part-time jobs to save money to start my own company once I graduate.Q: What are the two speakers talking about?Conversation 5W: Tom, have you read the notice on the school website? I’ve wonthe scholarship for next term. M: No surprise to me. You have earned it. While others are at parties, you are in the library.Q: What does the man mean?Answers1 D2 B3 C4 A5 DLong conversationScriptsM: After such a tiring week, I can’t wait to have a rest and relax a little this weekend.W: Me too, Mr. Simpson. So what are you doing this weekend? Lookslike it’ll be nice weather forsailing.M: Yes, Mary, I hope it stays this sunny. I’m going out to the beach and spending all weekend。
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unit 10warming upp146over and over, people say we should be honest. Being an honest person often means make sacrifices, something that is not easy. Y ou may have to be brave to face and accept a harsh reality, you may have to give up your comfort, and you may have to work harder.Still, honesty is best. Because when we stand up for honesty, we make a statement about the kind of person we are. W e say, “I respect myself enough to tell the truth!” and in the end, telling the truth will be more rewarding. Being honest will give you peace in your heart. It may also make others trust you more. And that trust may bring you greater success in life.See and listen to other people discuss honesty in Stand up for Honesty.W e should be honest.Tell the truthGreater success in your life.P1471.w: you should always stand up for honesty in your daily life.M: I‟m aware of that. But lying and cheating are so much easier.Q: why doesn‟t the man always stand up for honesty?2.w: I don‟t know why my teacher told me that I should stand up for honesty.M: maybe he felt that you weren‟t telling him the truth.Q: why did the teacher tell the woman to stand up for honesty according to the man?3.m: I heard that you got caught cheating on the test. Why did you do it?W: I had to! My parents were putting so much pressure on me to pass!Q: why did the woman cheat on the test?4.m: why are you returning your diamonds to the store? Y ou don‟t like them?W: well, when I brought them home, my father discovered they were fake.Q: why is the woman return the diamonds?5.w: I was so upset about stealing money from work. I couldn‟t sleep at all.M: ah, your conscience got the better of you. I hope you return the money now.Q: what does the man hope?6.w: we can get the essays from the Net instead of writing them ourselves!M: never try that! Our teacher is sure to catch you if you do!Q: why should the woman not use essays taken from the Net?7.m: since you become company president, there have been zero cases of theft.W: that‟because I am very firm against stealing—once I catch one, he is fired.Q: why have there been no incidents of stealing since the woman became president?8.m: why shouldn‟t I lie? Everyone else does it, and it helps me get ahead!W: that very cynical attitude. And I don‟t think what you are saying is all true.Q: how does the woman feel about the man‟s attitude?9.w: I always try to be honest, even at the expense of losing friends.M: and that‟s why I like to be with you. I can always trust you to tell the truth.Q: why does the man like to be with the woman?10.m: I assure you, when you start lying, it becomes harder and harder to tellthe truth.W: I know, and I …ve been thinking about always standing up for honesty.Q: what has the woman been thinking about?Understanding a long conversationW:hi! Nice to meet you!M: me too! How do you feel about taking this class?W: well, this is only the first day. I will let you know after we meet the teacher. But already, I can tell you that there is nothing to worry about.M: really? Why is that?W: because I know a hundred ways to cheat. If you listen to me, you will pass this class easily.M: wow! Can you share some of them with me? How do you write your essays? W: I don‟t, for a small fee, I can buy them over the Net.M: what about tests?W:no problem! I look at another student‟s paper or write important information on my hands. Teachers are always too stupid to figure it out. Haven‟t you ever cheated?M: on. My conscience would get the better of me. Oh, there is another thing. W: what is that?M;I am the teacher.1.why is the woman not worried?2.according to the woman, what will happen if the man listen to her?3.what does the woman do about the essays?4.what does the woman do about the tests?5.what does the man tell the woman?Understanding a passageP149My girlfriend asked me if I thought she was getting fat--- a difficult question for any boyfriend to answer! Most people would lie in this situation. Actually, honesty is best. I told her what I really thought-that she was gaining weight. After she calmed down, she started exercising more. She also began trusting me more, knowing I would be honest whenever she asked a difficult question.Being honest has also helped me out at work. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don‟t agree with, I tell him what I really think. It‟s tempting to making him happy by telling him his ideas are always right, I am genuine with him and say what‟s on my mind. So whenever he needs a straight answer, he comes to me.Other people do likewise. And whenever someone asks me what is most important in life, I …ll say it‟s honesty.1.what did the speaker‟s girlfriend ask him?2.why did the speaker‟s girlfriend begin trusting him more?3.what happens when the speaker doesn‟t agree with his boss?4.what does the boss do when he needs a straight answer?5.what does the speaker tell other people about honesty?P150 movie the great dictator 大独裁者1.rule2. possible3. happiness4. hate5. rich6. beautiful7. poisoned8. shut9.knowledge 10. qualitieslistening and speakingLily the Leopard thought there was something wrong with her. Unlike others, her spots were not black but pink. Others laughed at her and even her family was ashamed. Finally, she decided to run away from home. She fell asleep in a clearing and was awakened by the soft touch of a tongue on her nose. As she looked up, she saw a big leopard with bright green spots. This green leopard was Lenny and he asked her what she was doing so far from home. Lily told her story.When she finished, Lenny said, “what you need is self-respect.”“what‟s that?” asked Lily.“self-respect means liking yourself, even when others do not. It means appreciating all the special things about you. ”“there is nothing special about me,”Lily cried, ”except these pink spots and I hate them. I am so strange and ugly. I wish I were never born. ”“don‟t be silly, you …re very special. There is no one like you in the whole world, and I can see that you have many good qualities. Let‟s make a list of all the things you like about yourself.”Lily sat for a few moments thinking and then said “well, I am kind and caring, and friendly. I have beautiful golden eyes and I run fast. I‟m brave and strong and ……” suddenly, Lily felt much better.As the sun set, Lily went back home. She held her head up and smiled warmly. “she is really quite beautiful,”the other leopard thought. And they wondered why they had never noticed that before.1.because other leopards laughed at her pink spots and her family wasashamed of her.2.she saw Lenny, a big leopard with bright green spots.3.self-respect means liking yourself, even when others do not. It meansappreciating all the special things about you.4.Lily is kind, caring and friendly. She is brave and strong. She has beautifulgolden eyes and she runs very fast.5.she hold her head high and smiled warmly. She became very confident aboutherself.6.open-ended.HomeworkP158M: what a beautiful day for playing golf! Excuse me , how much is it to get in? W: it‟s 5 dollars for you and 3 dollars for kids between 7 and 12. we let them in for free if they are 6 or younger.M: ok then, I guess that will come to 8 dollars, because my little lawyer here is 3 and my little doctor is 7.W: don‟t you mean that your older son is 6?M: nope, I meant what I said. He is 7.W: I‟m afraid that you don‟t understand.M: what is there to understand? I should pay 8 dollars. 5 for me, and 3 for my son who is older than 6.W: you are sure about that?M: of course. It is very simple. Here you are 8 dollars.W: all right. Y ou know you could have just told me that your older son was 6. then he could have gotten in for free. No one would have know.M: you are wrong, he would have known.W: whatever, have a nice day.1.what were the man and his sons going to do?2.what may the older boy want to become according to the man?3.how much should the man pay for the tickets?4.what did the woman say to the man?5.what can we learn from this conversation?P159A man drove his donkey to the shore to buy salt. When they were crossing a stream on the way home the donkey fell into the water by accident when he rose up, he found the load much lighter, as the water melted the salt. The man had to go back to the shore to buy more salt. When they came again to the stream, the donkey fell down on purpose. He brayed(驴叫声), for his load was again greatly reduced. The man found out his trick, drove him for the third time to the coast, and bought a lot of sponges. The donkey again fell into the water on purpose, but this time the sponges became big and heavy with water. So the donkey‟s trick backfired(逆火,事与愿违) on himself, for he carried on his back a double load.1.why did the man drive his donkey o the shore?2.what happened to the donkey the first time they crossed the river?3.why did the donkey bray the second time they crossed the river?4.what happened to the donkey at the end of the story?5.what does this story tell us?P1601.results2. welcomed3. forced4. theater5. cure6. painful7. responsibilities8.in person 9. as clear as 10. cannot be hidden。