高三名词性从句复习图文
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高三英语复习课件:名词性从句(共22张PPT)
consider, believe, guess, suppose,
make...
改错: 1. I shall see to it what he is taken good care of
when you are abstehnatt.
2. I would appreciate if you can help me solve the difficult problem. it
补连接代词whatever, whoever,
whomever, whichever, whose.
缺状语 补连接副词whenever,wherever, why,how
只缺“是否”意思
补whether, if
什么都不缺 补that
3. 确定成分后,再根据句子意思选择引导词
分类
连接词
词义
充当的成分
从属连词
that if/whether as if/ as though
无 是否 似乎,好像
不充当成分 不充当成分 不充当成分
连接代词 连接副词
who(ever) whom(ever) whose(ever) which(ever)
what(ever) when(ever) where(ever) why how
(2)动词hate,like, dislike,appreciate,enjoy等表 示 “喜欢”, “厌恶”的动词以及一些动词短语 see to(负责,保证), depend on, rely on等常用 it作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。
改错:
1. If the delayed flight will take off depens much
5. We will take a trip to _w_h__at__ we call Tibet.
make...
改错: 1. I shall see to it what he is taken good care of
when you are abstehnatt.
2. I would appreciate if you can help me solve the difficult problem. it
补连接代词whatever, whoever,
whomever, whichever, whose.
缺状语 补连接副词whenever,wherever, why,how
只缺“是否”意思
补whether, if
什么都不缺 补that
3. 确定成分后,再根据句子意思选择引导词
分类
连接词
词义
充当的成分
从属连词
that if/whether as if/ as though
无 是否 似乎,好像
不充当成分 不充当成分 不充当成分
连接代词 连接副词
who(ever) whom(ever) whose(ever) which(ever)
what(ever) when(ever) where(ever) why how
(2)动词hate,like, dislike,appreciate,enjoy等表 示 “喜欢”, “厌恶”的动词以及一些动词短语 see to(负责,保证), depend on, rely on等常用 it作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。
改错:
1. If the delayed flight will take off depens much
5. We will take a trip to _w_h__at__ we call Tibet.
高三第一轮复习名词性从句
a fact /a surprise/... ) that ...
第七页,共二十三页。
3. It + be + 过去分词+ that 从句(cónɡ jù) It is said (reported/believed/ thought....) that ...
4. It +不及物动词 + (jí wù dònɡ cí) that 从句 It happens (seems, looks, appears , occurs
It is certain that he will do well in the exam. 4. 据说他已告诉了她一切.
It is said that he told her everything.
第十页,共二十三页。
[单句(dānjù)语法填空]
What
1.Life is like a tale. _______matters is not how long it is, but
注意: 已确定的事由that引导(yǐndǎo); 没决定的事由whether引导.
第四页,共二十三页。
3.名词性从句(cónɡ jù)的语序问题:陈述语序
Do you know _______?
A. what is his name B. how is his name
C. what his name is D. how his name is
第六页,共二十三页。
It 作主语(zhǔyǔ)的常用句型 有:
1. It + be +形容词 + that 从句(cónɡ jù) It is clear , obvious, true, possible, certain
第七页,共二十三页。
3. It + be + 过去分词+ that 从句(cónɡ jù) It is said (reported/believed/ thought....) that ...
4. It +不及物动词 + (jí wù dònɡ cí) that 从句 It happens (seems, looks, appears , occurs
It is certain that he will do well in the exam. 4. 据说他已告诉了她一切.
It is said that he told her everything.
第十页,共二十三页。
[单句(dānjù)语法填空]
What
1.Life is like a tale. _______matters is not how long it is, but
注意: 已确定的事由that引导(yǐndǎo); 没决定的事由whether引导.
第四页,共二十三页。
3.名词性从句(cónɡ jù)的语序问题:陈述语序
Do you know _______?
A. what is his name B. how is his name
C. what his name is D. how his name is
第六页,共二十三页。
It 作主语(zhǔyǔ)的常用句型 有:
1. It + be +形容词 + that 从句(cónɡ jù) It is clear , obvious, true, possible, certain
高考英语名词性从句复习(1) PPT课件 图文
考点3
b) whatever /whoever/无论,不管… however/whomever/whichever/ …
No matter where no matter what
__w__h_e_r_e_v_e_r__ you go and _w__h_a_te_v_e_r__you do, I’ll be
四、whether是否。主语从句;表语从句;同位语从句; 介词后的宾语从句;不定式且常与or not 连用。
1. _W__h_e_th_e_r_ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
2. The argument _w__h_e_th_e_r we’ll have a sports meet remains to be settled.
3. We express the hope __t_h_a_t ___ they will come to visit China again.
4. We all hope __t_h_a_t/_-_- _ the 2008 Olympic Games will be the best ever, and __th_a_t__ the athletes and visitors will enjoy China and Beijing.
Whoever destroys the forest will be
punished . ( 正 )
no matter… 只能引导状语从 句,…ever既可引导状语从句 又可以引导名词性从句.
考点 4 :it作形式主语,形式宾语
it 作形式主语
1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。 _T_h__a_t _h_e_m__a_d_e_s_u_c_h__a_m__i_st_a_k_e__ is a pity .
高考英语名词性从句讲解(最全版)44948PPT课件
主语从句
4、I knew the news that our team won the match.
宾语从句
5、His suggestion is that we should finish the
work at once.
表语从句
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7
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
英语名词1
请思考 定语从句的定义:
起定语作用,用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
名词性从句定义
起名词性作用的从句,叫名词性从句。 换言之,在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的 主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分,换由一个句子来充 当,这样的句子就是名词性从句。
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useful for us now(. 同位语从句)
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8
If与whether的区别:
If 只能引导两种名词性从句:宾语从句、不放于句首 的主语从句。Whether四种从句均可以引导。
请思考:
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on
weather . 2、I asked him whether he could do me a favor .
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10
请用if / whether填空:
1、I asked her _i_f_/_w__h_e_t_h_er she had a bike. 2._W__h__e_ther we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
record .(同位语从句)
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4、I knew the news that our team won the match.
宾语从句
5、His suggestion is that we should finish the
work at once.
表语从句
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7
“whether”---“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
英语名词1
请思考 定语从句的定义:
起定语作用,用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
名词性从句定义
起名词性作用的从句,叫名词性从句。 换言之,在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的 主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分,换由一个句子来充 当,这样的句子就是名词性从句。
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useful for us now(. 同位语从句)
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8
If与whether的区别:
If 只能引导两种名词性从句:宾语从句、不放于句首 的主语从句。Whether四种从句均可以引导。
请思考:
1、Whether she will come back on time depends on
weather . 2、I asked him whether he could do me a favor .
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10
请用if / whether填空:
1、I asked her _i_f_/_w__h_e_t_h_er she had a bike. 2._W__h__e_ther we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
record .(同位语从句)
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高三英语语法复习专题名词性从句(共52张PPT)
Subject 主语
Predicate 谓语
Object 宾语
宾语从句
The question is when we can return to school.
Subject 主语
Link verb 系动词
表语从句
Predicative 表语
Our best wishes are that we can defeat the COVID-19 as soon as possible.
相关概念 名词在从句中可以做什么成分?
名词在从句中主要做 主语 宾语 表语 同位语
名词性从句 : 主语从句, 表语从句, 宾语从句, 同位语从句
起名词性作用的从句,叫名词性从句。 换言之,在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、 表语和同位语部分,换由一个句子来充当,这样的句子就是名词性 从句。
基本结构:简单句+并列连词+简单句。
并列连词通常为:and, but, or, so,not only…but also, neither…nor; as well as 等。
并列句:简单句+并列连词+简单句
e.g.
I___a_m____r__e_a__l_l_y___f_o__n__d___o__f__r__e_a__d__i_n__g___b__o__o__k__s_, and t_h__a__t__i_s__w___h__y___m___y___f_a__v__o__r_i_t_e___ s__u__b__j_e__c_t__i_s___l_i_t_e__r_a__t_u__r_e__. He wanted to take the English class, but he couldn’t afford the time.
高考英语英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句(共52张PPT
The news that they won the game spread the
whole school. (同位语从句) I don’t think he is an honest boy. (宾从)
The fact is that he stole the car. (表从) Do you know the fact that he stole the car?
It is a surprise that ….
令人惊奇的是…
It is a fact that……
事实是……
4.It + 不及物动词 + that从句
It appears that…
似乎…
It happens that ….
碰巧…
It occurred to me that…… 我突然想起……
❖另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、 不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时, 谓语动词要用 虚拟语气 “(should) +do”,常用的句型有:
C .that
D. how
❖
宾语从句
宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的 名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词 (及物动词) 或介词之后。
1.She did not know what had happened.
(作动词的宾语)
2. Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another. (作介词的宾语)
主语从句
在复合句中作主语的从句.引导词有连 词that,whether; 代词:who, what ,which;副词:when ,where, how, why等.
1.That he is a famous singer is known to us. (It is known to us that he is a famous singer.)
高三英语二轮复习:名词性从句课件(共39张PPT)
高三英语二轮复习名词性从句
(一)that引导的主语从句
试卷讲评课件
1.that引导主语从句时,在从句中不作任何成分,也没有意义,但一般 不可省略。 ►That the earth goes around the sun is known to us all. 众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。 ►That the heavy haze is doing harm to our health is quite apparent.很 明显,雾霾正在危害我们的健康。
(二)whether与if引导的主语从句
试卷讲评课件
whether与if引导主语从句时,在句中不作任何成分,但有具体的含义, 意为“是否”。 主语从句位于主句谓语动作前,表示“是否”,只能用whether。若用it作 形式主语,则whether与if可互换。 ►Whether they will put off the meeting hasn't been decided. 他们是否推迟会议还没有决定下来。 ►It's uncertain whether/if he'll come this evening. 他今天晚上是否会来还不确定。 ►(2020•江苏卷)It is not a problem whether we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time. 我们能赢得这场战斗毋庸置疑,只是时间问题。
试卷讲评课件
③It+be+过去分词(said, told, heard, reported, decided, suggested, advised, announced, remembered, thought, considered, wellknown, ordered等)+that从句 ►It is decided that the meeting has been put off until next Monday.已 经确定了,会议推迟到下周一。 [名师指津] 在“It+be+suggested/advised/ordered/ requested/insisted/required…+that从句”结构中,从句谓语应用 “(should)+动词原形”。 ►To master English, it is suggested that you (should)practice with local people. 为了掌握英语,建议你和当地人一起练习。
(一)that引导的主语从句
试卷讲评课件
1.that引导主语从句时,在从句中不作任何成分,也没有意义,但一般 不可省略。 ►That the earth goes around the sun is known to us all. 众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。 ►That the heavy haze is doing harm to our health is quite apparent.很 明显,雾霾正在危害我们的健康。
(二)whether与if引导的主语从句
试卷讲评课件
whether与if引导主语从句时,在句中不作任何成分,但有具体的含义, 意为“是否”。 主语从句位于主句谓语动作前,表示“是否”,只能用whether。若用it作 形式主语,则whether与if可互换。 ►Whether they will put off the meeting hasn't been decided. 他们是否推迟会议还没有决定下来。 ►It's uncertain whether/if he'll come this evening. 他今天晚上是否会来还不确定。 ►(2020•江苏卷)It is not a problem whether we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time. 我们能赢得这场战斗毋庸置疑,只是时间问题。
试卷讲评课件
③It+be+过去分词(said, told, heard, reported, decided, suggested, advised, announced, remembered, thought, considered, wellknown, ordered等)+that从句 ►It is decided that the meeting has been put off until next Monday.已 经确定了,会议推迟到下周一。 [名师指津] 在“It+be+suggested/advised/ordered/ requested/insisted/required…+that从句”结构中,从句谓语应用 “(should)+动词原形”。 ►To master English, it is suggested that you (should)practice with local people. 为了掌握英语,建议你和当地人一起练习。
高考英语语法专项-名词性从句(共42张PPT)
Noun Clause
名词性从句
Subject Clause
主语从句
Object Clause
宾语从句
Predicative Clause
表语从句
Appositive Clause
同位语语从句
三个考查点:
1. 连接词
2. 语序: 陈述句语序
3. 时态:若主句的时态是一般时,那么 从句可以是任何所需时态.若主句时 态是过去时,那么从句的时态必须是 过去时的一种.
Tom is a nice boy, except that he is sometimes late for school. 3.某些形容词如: sure, certain, glad, pleased, afraid, surprised, satisfied等后
面也可以跟宾语从句
I’m afraid that I can’t accept your invitation.
It’ said/ reported… that..据说/据报道…
I知t’s/宣be布en…announced/declared that..已经通
I巧t s..eems/appears.. that…显然、明显、碰 It’s no wonder that…并不奇怪/无疑…
…..
1.______C_____ is known to us all is that America is a developed country________ the First World.
连接词
连接词有: that, whether 和 lf
连接代词有:who, whom, whose which, what等 连接副词有: when, where, why, how 另
高考英语语法一轮复习 名词性从句课件(共51张PPT)
3. Everybody considers it impossible which he wants to finish the job in such a short time. that
4. It doesn’t matter that you will come or not. whether
e.g. The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. (从句说明“消息”的内 容:我们队取得了决赛胜利。) The news that you told us is really encouraging. (从句对“消息”加以限定:是你告诉我们的, 而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而 知。)
{I don’t like his job.
宾语 I don’t like what he does every day.
{I don’t know about the man, Mr. White.
同位语 I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
二、当that前面有插入语时,that不宜省略。 Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going to America. 我确信,小艾丽 斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。
三、当that 宾语从句前有 it作其形式宾语时, that不可省略。
找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:
1. I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books. it
4. It doesn’t matter that you will come or not. whether
e.g. The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. (从句说明“消息”的内 容:我们队取得了决赛胜利。) The news that you told us is really encouraging. (从句对“消息”加以限定:是你告诉我们的, 而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而 知。)
{I don’t like his job.
宾语 I don’t like what he does every day.
{I don’t know about the man, Mr. White.
同位语 I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher.
二、当that前面有插入语时,that不宜省略。 Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going to America. 我确信,小艾丽 斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。
三、当that 宾语从句前有 it作其形式宾语时, that不可省略。
找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:
1. I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books. it
高中英语语法专题:名词性从句(共79张PPT)
(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句 It is natural that… It is strange that…
(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句 It seems that… It happened that… It appears that…
(4) It + 过去分词 + 从句 It is reported that… It has been proved that… It is said that…
连接副词 how, why, when, where however, wherever
连接词 that, whether, if, because as if /as though(不充当 从句的任何成分)
引导词
句型转换
1.They are good doctors. He told us. →
1. Tom was late. T( h_a_t_T_o_m__w__a_s_l_a_te__)made me angry. ☺ _I_t_ made me angry_(_th_a_t_T__o_m__w_a_s_l_a_t_e_)._
2. You missed such a film That_Yy_o_u__m_i_s_se_d__s_u_c_h_a__fi_lm__ is a pity.
一般疑问句作主语由 whether 引导,也要注意用陈述句 的语气,不能再用疑问句的语序, whether不可用if代替。
1. Will you agree with me?
Whether wWyoiliu¡llÁlywyoioulul agree with me hasn’t been made
名词性从句 noun clause
(3) It is + 不及物动词 + 从句 It seems that… It happened that… It appears that…
(4) It + 过去分词 + 从句 It is reported that… It has been proved that… It is said that…
连接副词 how, why, when, where however, wherever
连接词 that, whether, if, because as if /as though(不充当 从句的任何成分)
引导词
句型转换
1.They are good doctors. He told us. →
1. Tom was late. T( h_a_t_T_o_m__w__a_s_l_a_te__)made me angry. ☺ _I_t_ made me angry_(_th_a_t_T__o_m__w_a_s_l_a_t_e_)._
2. You missed such a film That_Yy_o_u__m_i_s_se_d__s_u_c_h_a__fi_lm__ is a pity.
一般疑问句作主语由 whether 引导,也要注意用陈述句 的语气,不能再用疑问句的语序, whether不可用if代替。
1. Will you agree with me?
Whether wWyoiliu¡llÁlywyoioulul agree with me hasn’t been made
名词性从句 noun clause
1高中英语_名词性从句(20张)基础
请大家来思考:
可不可以把两个或是两个以上的从 句合起来?
1. What he said at the meeting was that he would disagree with the plan.
2. She said that she had knew that his husband made a big mistake. 3. Her reply was that his performance was a failure, which made him very angry.
plan or not.
4. __h__o_w_______ he persuaded the man ager to
change the plan is interesting to us all
5. I wonder ___w__h__y_____ she refused my invitation.
是 notice 的具体的内容。
引导名词性从句的连接词
1、连接代词: who, whose, whom, what, which 有词 义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或
定语等。
2、连接副词:。when, where, why, how 有词义,在 从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:。that, whether, if, as if that 无词义, 在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if(好像)虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。 注whoever,whosever,whomever,whatever,whichever Whenever,wherever,however 表示无论··也可引导
特别注明:怎么来判断表语呢?
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