2019考研英语:必背英语词汇【三十九】
考研英语必备词汇5500词
考研英语必备词汇5500词考研英语必备词汇5500词1idiomn.习语;成语方言;(艺术等的)风格,特色idiotn.白痴;极蠢的人;笨蛋idlea.空闲的,闲置的;懒散的v.空费,虚度ifconj.(用于连接宾语从句)是否;是不是ignitev.点火,引燃ignorancen.无知,愚昧;不知道ignoranta.无知的,愚昧的;不知道的ignorev.不理,不顾,忽视illa.有病的;坏的;恶意的ad.坏地;不利地illegala.不合法的,非法的illiteratea.文盲的,未受教育的illnessn.病,疾病illuminatevt.照亮,照明;用灯光装饰;说明,阐释illusionn.幻想,错误的观念;错觉,幻觉,假象illustratev.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图illustrationn.说明;例证,插图;举例说明imagen.形象,声誉;印象;像;形象的描述,比喻imaginarya.想象的,虚构的imaginationn.想象(力);空想,幻觉;想象出来的事物imaginativea.富有想象力的,爱想象的imaginev.想象,设想,料想imitatev.模仿,仿效;仿造,伪造imitationn.模仿,仿效;仿制;仿造品immediatea.立即的,即时的;直接的,最接近的ipron.(主格)我icen.冰;冰冻甜食vt.冰冻,使成冰ice-creamn.冰淇淋idean.想法,念头;概念,观念;意见,主意ideala.理想的;空想的;理想主义的;唯心的n.理想identicala.(to.with)同一的,同样的identificationn.识别,鉴别;证件;认同identifyv.识别,鉴别;(with)把…和…看成一样identityn.身份;本体;特征;同一(性);一致;国籍;等式ideologyn.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识immensea.广大的,巨大的;[口]极好的immersev.使沉浸在;使浸没immigranta.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民考研英语必备词汇5500词2jumpv./n.跳跃,跳动,跳过;暴涨,猛增junctionn.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站,接头,中继线Junen.六月junglen.丛林,生死地带juniora./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的) junkn.废物,旧货;舢板juryn.陪审团;全体评审员justad.正好地;刚才;只不过a.公正的,公平的justicen.公正,公平;审判,司法justifyv.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护juvenilen.青少年,少年读物a.青少年的, 幼稚的jazzn.爵士乐jealousa.(of)妒忌的;猜疑的,警惕的jeansn.牛仔裤(又称blue jeans, dungarees等) jetn.喷气发动机,喷气式飞机;喷口v.喷出,喷射jeweln.宝石,宝石饰物jewelryn.(jewllery)(总称)珠宝jobn.工作,职位;零活,一件工作;任务,职责jogv.慢跑joinv.参加,加入;联合,连接;和…在一起jointn.接合处,接头;关节a.联合的,共同的,连接的joken.笑话,玩笑v.说笑话,开玩笑jollya.欢乐的,高兴的journaln.定期刊物,杂志,日报;日志,日记journalistn.记者,新闻工作者journeyn.旅行,旅程v.旅行joyn.欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣judgen.法官;裁判员;鉴定人vt.审判;评论,裁判judgementn.(judgment)审判,判决;判断(力);看法,意见jacketn.短上衣,茄克衫jamn.阻塞,轧住;果酱v.(使)阻塞,(使)轧住不动Januaryn.一月jarn.罐坛,广口瓶jargonn.行话考研英语必备词汇5500词3kidnapvt.诱拐;绑架,劫持kidneyn.肾,肾脏killvt.杀死,消灭;破坏,毁灭;消磨(时间)kilon.(kilogram/kilogramme)千克kilometren.(kilometer) 公里,千米(略作km) kinn.家族,亲属,血缘关系a.亲属关系的,同类的kickn./v.踢kidn.小孩,儿童v.戏弄,取笑knobn.门把,(球形)把手,旋纽knockv.敲,敲打,碰撞n.敲,击knotn.(绳)结;(树)节;节(=海里/小时) v.打结knowvt.知道,了解;认识;识别vi.知道,了解knowledgen.知识,学识;知道,了解kinda.仁慈的,友好的,亲切的,和蔼的n.种类kindergartenn.幼儿园kindnessn.仁慈,亲切;好意;友好行为kingn.君主,国王kingdomn.王国,领域kissn./v.吻,接吻kitn.成套工具,用具包,工具箱kitchenn.厨房kiten.风筝kneen.膝,膝盖kneelv.跪,下跪keena.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的keepv.保持,保存,遵守,经营,看守,拘留,维持kettlen.水壶keyn.钥匙;答案;关键;键a.主要的,关键的keyboardn.键盘vt.用键盘输入(信息)knifen.刀,餐刀v.用刀切,用匕首刺knitv.编织,编结;接合,粘合考研英语必备词汇5500词4laddern.梯子,阶梯ladyn.女士,夫人lagv./n.落后,滞后vt.用隔热材料覆盖(锅炉等) laken.湖泊,湖水lambn.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉lamea.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的lampn.灯landn.陆地,土地,国家v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落) landladyn.女房东,女地主landlordn.房东,地主lanen.小路,小巷,行车道layv.放,搁;下(蛋);铺设,敷设;设置,布置layern.层,层次;铺设者laymann.外行layoffn.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期layoutn.安排,布局,设计;规划图,布局图lazya.懒惰的,懒散的leadv.领导;领先;通向,导致n.带领,引导;铅languagen.语言,术语,(运用语言的)方式、风格lanternn.灯,灯笼labn.(laboratory)实验室labeln.标签v.把...称为;用标签于;用标签标明laborn.(labour)工作,劳动;劳力v.劳动,苦干lacen.花边;带子,鞋带v.系带,扎带lackn./v.缺乏,不足ladn.男孩,小伙子lapn.大腿,(跑道的)一圈,一段路程,工作阶段lapsen.失误,流逝,丧失,下降v.失效,偏离,流逝laptopn.膝上型电脑largea.大的,广大的,大规模的largelyad.主要地,基本上;大量地,大规模地lasern.激光lashv.鞭打,摆动,捆扎n.鞭子,鞭打,睫毛,讽刺lasta.最后的,刚过去的ad.最后n.最后v.持续latea.迟的,晚的,晚期的;已故的ad.迟,晚latelyad.最近,不久前latenta.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的laterad.后来,过后lateraln.侧面的,旁边的Latina.拉丁的,拉丁文的n.拉丁语latituden.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区lattera.后者的;后一半的,接近终了的n.后者laughv.笑;(on)讥笑n.笑,笑声laughtern.笑,笑声launchv.发射;使(船)下水,发动,开展n.发射,下水laundryn.洗衣房(店);待洗衣物,所洗衣物lavatoryn.厕所,盥洗室考研英语必备词汇5500词5maidn.少女,处女,女仆maidenn.少女,处女a.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的mailn.邮件v.邮寄maina.主要的,总的n.总管道;干线mainlandn.大陆,本土maintainv.维修,保养,维持,供养,坚持,主张,支持maintenancen.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用majestyn.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;,王权majora.主要的n.成年人,专业学生,主修课程v.主修memoriala.记忆的,纪念的n.纪念物,纪念碑,纪念馆memoryn.记忆,记忆力;回忆;存储(器) menacevt./n.有危险性的人(或物);威胁,威吓mendv.修理,缝补;改正,改进mentala.精神的,思想的,心理的,智力的,脑力的mentionv./n.提及,说起menun.菜单merchandisen.商品,货物merchantn.商人,零售商mercuryn.水银,汞mercyn.仁慈,怜悯,宽恕majorityn.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄maken.(产品)****,制法vt.制造,做成,准备malen./a.男性(的),雄性(的)malignanta.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的mammaln.哺乳动物mann.(pl.men)人;人类(单数,不加冠词);男人managev.经营,管理,处理;设法,对付;操纵,运用managementn.经营,管理;处理,操纵;管理部门managern.经理,管理人maneuvern.(manoeuvre)机动;运用,操作; v.机动manifestv.表明,证明,显示a.明白的,明了的manipulatevt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地)处理mankindn.人类mannern.方式;举止;(pl.)风度,礼貌;规矩;风俗manuala.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南manufacturev.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品manuscriptn.手稿,原稿manya.许多的,多的pron.许多人或物,许多mapn.地图,图vt.在地图上标示出,绘制地图marblen.大理石,云石marchv.(使)行军,(使)行进n.行军,行程Marchn.三月(略作Mar.)marginn.页边空白;边缘;余地;幅度考研英语。
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(19)
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(19)652. cage [keid] "n.笼,鸟笼;牢房,监狱"653. cake [keik] n.饼,糕,蛋糕;扁平的块状物654. calcium ['klsim] n.钙(化学符号Ca)655. calculate ['klkjuleit] "v.计算,推算;计划,打算"656. calendar ['klind] "n.日历,月历"657. call [k:l] vt.叫,喊;打电话 vi.叫;访问 n.叫;号召658. calm "[kɑ:m, kɑ:lm]" "a.(天气,海洋等)静的 n.平静v.(使)平静"659. calorie ['klri] n.卡路里(食物所产生的热量或能量单位)660. camel ['kml] n.骆驼661. camera ['kmr] "n.照相机,摄影机"662. camp [kmp] "n.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营 v.设营,宿营"663. campaign [km'pein] n.战役;运动664. campus ['kmps] n.(大学)校园665. can "[强kn, 弱kn]" aux.v.能;能够 n.罐头;容器 vt.把„装罐666. canal [k'nl] n.运河;(沟)渠667. cancel ['knsl] "v.取消,把„作废;删去,划掉"668. cancer ['kns] n.癌669. candidate "['kndideit, -dt]" "n.候选人,候补者;报考者"670. candle ['kndl] n.蜡烛671. candy ['kndi] n.糖果,vt.用糖煮672. cannon ['knn] "n.大炮,火炮"673. canoe [k'nu:] "n.独木舟,小游艇"674. canteen [kn'ti:n] n.(工厂、办公室等)食堂或小卖部675. canvas ['knvs] n.帆布;帆布画布,(帆布)油画676. cap [kp] "n.便帽,军帽;盖,罩,套 v.覆盖于„顶端"677. capable ['keipbl] "a.有本领的,有水平的;(of)能够„的,能„的"678. capacity [k'psti] "n.容量,容积;能量,水平;接受力"679. cape [keip] n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风680. capital ['kpitl] "n.首都;大写字母;资本 a.主要的,大写字母的"681. capitalism ['kpitlizm] n.资本主义682. capsule ['kpsju:l] n.胶囊;太空舱683. captain ['kptin] "n.首领,队长;船长;上尉 v.做„的首领,指挥"684. captive ['kptiv] "n.俘虏 a.被俘虏的,被监禁的"685. capture ['kpt] "v./n.捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占"686. car [kɑ:] n.汽车,车辆,车;(火车)车厢687. carbohydrate "[,kɑ:bu'haidreit]" n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类688. carbon ['kɑ:bn] n.碳689. card [kɑ:d] "n.卡片,名片;纸牌;纸片"690. cardinal ['kɑ:dinl] n.(天主教的)红衣主教 a.首要的,基本的691. care [kε] "n.小心;关怀,照料 v.(about)关心,介意,计较"692. career [k'ri] n.(个人的)事业;专业,生涯,职业,经历693. careful ['kεful] "a.小心的,仔细的;细致的,精心的"694. caress [k'res] vt./n.爱抚,抚摸695. cargo ['kɑ:ɡu] "n.船货,货物"696. carpenter ['kɑ:pnt] "n.木工,木匠"697. carpet ['kɑ:pit] n.地毯698. carriage ['krid] n.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢699. carrier ['kri] n.搬运人;载体700. carrot ['krt] n.胡萝卜。
考研英语词汇大全-考研单词
考研英语词汇大全考研单词一、核心词汇1. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]adj. 绝对的,完全的;肯定的例句:There is no absolute answer to this question.2. abundant [əˈbʌndənt]adj. 丰富的,充裕的例句:The forest is abundant in wildlife.vt. 容纳;供应,供给;使适应4. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]vt. 达到,实现;获得例句:She achieved her goal of running a marathon.5. acquire [əˈkwaɪər]vt. 获得,取得;学到例句:He acquired a new skill attending a workshop.二、基础词汇1. ability [əˈbɪləti]n. 能力,能耐;才能2. absence [ˈæbsəns]n. 缺席,不在场;缺乏例句:His absence from the meeting was noticed everyone.3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]adj. 绝对的,完全的;肯定的例句:There is no absolute answer to this question.4. absorb [əbˈzɔːrb]vt. 吸收;吸引;理解例句:The sponge absorbed all the water.5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt]adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要,梗概;抽象的概念例句:This painting is an abstract representation of the artist's emotions.三、高频词汇1. adapt [əˈdæpt]vt. 使适应;改编例句:He adapted the novel for the screen.2. add [æd]vt. 添加,增加;补充说例句:Please add sugar to my coffee.3. address [əˈdres]vt. 演说;写姓名地址;对付,处理n. 地址;演讲;处理例句:The president will address the nation tonight.4. adequate [ˈædɪkwət]adj. 足够的,充分的;适当的例句:The supply is not adequate to meet the demand.5. adjust [əˈdʒʌst]vt. 调整,调节;使适合例句:You may need to adjust your expectations.这份考研英语词汇大全旨在帮助考生系统地复习和掌握考研英语所需的核心、基础和高频词汇。
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(50)
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(50)导读:本文2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(50),仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
1 skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的2 skillful a.(skilful)(in,at)灵巧的,娴熟的3 skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过4 skin n.皮,皮肤;兽皮,皮毛;外皮,外壳v.剥皮5 skip vi.略过,跳过n.跳跃vt.故意忽略;略过6 skirt n.裙子;边缘,郊区7 skull n.头盖骨,颅骨8 sky n.天空;[pl.]天色;气候9 skyscraper n.摩天大楼10 slack a.懈怠的,松驰的;萧条的n.淡季;(pl.)便裤11 slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音12 slap n./v.拍,掌击13 slaughter n.*,屠宰vt.*,宰杀14 slave n.奴隶,苦工v.做苦工,拼命地干15 sleep v.(slept,slept)睡n.睡眠16 sleeve n.袖子17 slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的18 slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片)19 slide v.(使)滑动n.滑坡,滑道;滑,滑动;幻灯片20 slight a.轻微的,微小的;纤细的,瘦弱的21 slim a.苗条的;(机会)少的v.减轻体重,变苗条22 slip v.滑,滑倒;滑掉;溜走n.疏忽,小错,口误,笔误23 slipper n.便鞋,拖鞋24 slippery a.滑的,滑溜的25 slit v.切开,截开,纵割n.细长裂缝,狭长切口26 slogan n.标语,口号27 slope n.斜坡,斜面;倾斜,斜度v.(使)倾斜28 slot n.狭缝;空位vt.放入狭缝中;把…纳入29 slow a.慢的,不活跃的v.(down)(使)放慢,减速30 slum n.贫民窟,贫民区,陋巷31 sly a.狡猾的,偷偷摸摸的32 small a.小的;年幼的;不重要的;小规模(经营)的33 smart a.漂亮的;聪明的;巧妙的v.剧痛,刺疼34 smash v./n.打碎,粉碎35 smell n.气味;嗅觉v.嗅,闻到;散发(…的)气味36 smile n.微笑,笑容vi.微笑,露出笑容37 smog n.烟雾38 smoke n.烟,烟尘;吸烟,抽烟v.抽(烟);冒烟,冒气39 smooth a.光滑的;顺利的;柔和的v.(over)掩饰40 smuggle v.走私;偷运41 snack n.快餐,小吃,点心42 snake n.蛇43 snap v.啪地移动;(使)突然断开,断开(成两截)44 snatch n./v.攫取,抢夺45 sneak vi.偷偷地走,溜vt.偷偷地做(或拿、吃)46 sneeze vi.打喷嚏,发喷嚏声n.喷嚏47 sniff vi.嗅…味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视48 snow n.雪,下雪vi.下雪;如雪一般地落下49 snowstorm n.暴风雪50 so ad.那么;非常;也;不错conj.因此;以便。
2019年考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(64)
2019年考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(64)1 nap n.小睡,打盹2 napkin n.餐巾,餐巾纸,尿布3 narrative a.叙述性的 n.叙述4 narrow a.狭窄的,狭的,狭隘的5 nasty a.肮脏的,卑劣的,下流的;令人厌恶的6 nation n.民族,国家7 national a.民族的,国家的,国立的8 nationality n.国籍,民族9 native a.本地的,本国的;天生的 n.本地人,本国人10 natural a.正常的;自然界的,天然的,天赋的,固有的11 nature n.自然界,大自然;性质,本性,天性12 naughty a.顽皮的,淘气的13 naval n.海军的,军舰的14 navigation n.航海,航空;导航,领航15 navy n.海军16 near a.近的,接近的;亲近的 prep.靠近 ad.接近17 nearby a.附近的 ad.在附近 prep.在…附近18 nearly ad.差不多,几乎19 neat a.整洁的,干净的,优美的,精致的20 necessary a.必需的,必要的;必然的 n.必需品21 necessitate v.使成为必要,需要22 necessity n.必要性,需要;必然性;(pl.)必需品23 neck n.颈脖24 necklace n.项链,项圈25 need aux.v./v.需要;必须 n.需要;贫困,困窘26 needle n.针,指针,针状物27 negative a.否定的,消极的,阴性的n.负数;(摄影)底片28 neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略29 negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的30 negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉31 Negro n.黑人 a.黑人的32 neighbor n.(neighbour)邻居33 neighborhood n.(neighbourhood)邻居;四邻,街道34 neither a.两者都不 pron.两者都不 ad.也不35 nephew n.侄子,外甥36 nerve n.神经;勇敢,胆量37 nervous a.神经的;神经过敏的,紧张不安的38 nest n.窝,巢 v.筑巢39 net n.网,网状物 v.用网捕,使落网 a.纯净的40 network n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络41 neutral a.中立的;中性的,中和的42 never ad.永不,从不,决不;从来没有;不,没有43 nevertheless conj.(nonetheless)不过,不过ad.仍然,不过44 new a.新(近)的;新来的;不熟悉的;没经验的45 news n.新闻,消息;新闻报道,新闻广播46 newspaper n.报纸47 next a.紧接的,其次的;贴近的 ad.其次;居后48 nice a.美好的,令人愉快的;友好的,亲切的49 nickel n.镍;镍币;五美分50 nickname n.绰号,浑名vt.给…起绰号。
考研英语高频英语词汇汇总
考研英语高频英语词汇汇总adandon vt. ①放弃②抛弃(妻子儿女)出现频率5次discard vt. 丢弃,抛弃(老朋友或旧物)出现频率5次reject vt. ①丢弃②排斥,退掉③回绝,抵抗,驳回出现频率8次resign vt. 辞去,辞职出现频率2次quit vt. ①停顿,放弃,辞职②离开,退出出现频率1次abolish vt. 废除(法律,制度或习俗等),取消出现频率3次eliminate vt. 消除出现频率8次enforce vt. ①强制②实行,执行出现频率1次oblige vt. ①迫使②责成③帮(使)感谢,施恩于出现频率3次pel vt. 强迫,迫使出现频率4次impose vt. ①(on)把…强加给②征(税)出现频率6次render vt. ①使得,致使②提出,提供,呈报出现频率5次arbitrary a. 任意的,专断的出现频率2次pulsory a. 强制的,义务的,(课程)必修的出现频率1次alternative a. 两者挑一的// n.可供选择的事物,替换物,选择对象出现频率4次voluntary a. 自愿的,志愿的出现频率1次efficient a. ①有能力的,能胜任的②有效的,效率高的出现频率8次petent a. 有能力的,胜任的出现频率7次proficient a. 熟练的,精通的出现频率2次sophisticated a. ①老练的,老于世故的②尖端的,复杂的,先进的出现频率1次efficiency n. ①效率②成效出现频率7次potential n. 潜能,潜力// a. ①潜在的,可能的②势的,位的出现频率14次productivity n. 生产率出现频率16次wisdom n. ①智慧,明智②名言,格言出现频率4次resource n. ①[pl.]资源,财力②方法,智谋③应变之才出现频率1次appropriate a. (to)适当的,恰如其分的// vt. ①私占,侵吞,挪用②拨出(款项等)供专用出现频率14次available a. ①可用的,可得到的②可以见到的,随时可来的出现频率22次liable a. ①(to+inf)有…倾向的,易于…的②(for)有责任的,有义务的出现频率4次bound a. ①必定的,一定的,理应…,被束缚的②准备(或正在)到…去的,开往…的//v./n.跳(跃)出现频率9次inevitable a. 不可防止的,必然发生的出现频率5次potential a. ①潜在的,可能的②势的,位的出现频率14次tendency n. 趋向,趋势出现频率2次interior a. 内部的,里面的//n.①内部,内地出现频率10次internal a. ①内部的,内的②国内的,内政的external a. 外部的,外面的,外表的出现频率5次surface n. 外表,面,外表出现频率6次superficia l a. ①外表的②浅薄的,浅薄的出现频率3次inherent a. (in)固有的,内在的,天生的出现频率2次spontaneous a. (冲动,考研英语中的高频单词。
硕士研究生英语考试高频词汇表
硕士研究生考试英语高频词汇表[A]charge [A]指控[B]curse [B]诅咒[C]accuse [C]控告[D]scold [D]责骂[A]abandon [A]放弃[B]desert [B]抛弃[C]injure [C]伤害[D]punish [D]惩罚[A]damage [A]损害,伤害[B]spoil [B]宠坏[C]hurt [C]伤害[D]harm [D]伤害[A]sentence [A]判决[B]tear [B]撕破[C]wreck [C](船,飞机的)失事[D]fatigue [D]疲劳[A]release [A]释放[B]使宽慰, 减轻[B]relieve[C]放松, 松弛[C]loosen[D]解散, 解雇, 驳回[D]dismiss[A]grant [A]同意,准予[B]entitle [B]授权,给...权利[C]credit [C]相信,信任,信贷[D]give [D]交给[A]attraction [A]吸引力[B]attention [B]注意[C]arrangement [C]安排[D]appointment [D]约会[A]appoint [A]任命,委派[B]order [B]整顿[C]arrange [C]安排[D]tidy [D]整理[A]tip [A]给...小费[B]offer [B]提供[C]present [C]赠送,提出,呈现[D]represent [D]代表[A]equip [A]装备[B]install [B]安装[C]furnish [C]供应[D]provide [D]供应,供给[A]supply [A]供给[B]propose [B]建议[C]raise [C]提出[D]promise [D]允诺[A]reserve [A]储备[B]retain [B]保持[C]rescue [C]援救[D]recover [D]痊愈[A]preserve [A]保存[B]perceive [B]察觉[C]penetrate [C]渗透[D]persist [D]坚持,持续[A]above all [A]最重要,首先[B]after all [B]毕竟[C]over all [C]遍与[D]总共, 合计[D]in all[A]access [A]通路,有权使用[B]exposure [B]暴露[C]avenue [C]方法,途径[D]edge [D]缓缓移动[A]估计, 评估[A]assessment[B]assignment [B]分配,委派[C]procedure [C]程序[D]protection [D]保护[A]manner [A]方式[B]mission [B]使命[C]route [C]路线[D]motion [D]运动[A]account [A]帐目[B]count [B]计算[C]observation [C]观察[D]regard [D]看待[A]count in [A]把...计算在内[B]count on [B]依靠,指望[C]count up [C]把...加起来[D]count out [D]点数[A]account for [A]占,说明[B]on account of [B]由于[C]take into account [C]重视,考虑[B]assemble [B]集合,装配[C]pile [C]堆积[D]gather [D]聚集[A]collect [A]收集[B]acquire [B]获得,取得[C]derive [C]来自,源自[D]reward [D]酬劳,奖赏[A]gain [A]获得[B]grasp [B]抓紧[C]seize [C]抓住[D]grip [D]紧握[A]perform [A]执行[B]embrace [B]拥抱[C]earn [C]赚得[D]generate [D]产生[A]acknowledge [A]承认,答谢[B]assist [B]援助,帮助[C]advocate [C]拥护,主张[D]admit [D]容许,承认[A]acknowledged [A]公认的[B]informed [B]见多识广的[C]开通的, 开明的[C]enlightened[D]acquainted [D]知晓的[A]acquaintance [A]相识,熟人[B]acknowledgement [B]承认[C]recognition [C]认可,识别[D]association [D]联合[A]evidence [A]证据[B]status [B]身份[C]identity [C]身份[A]adapt [A]使适应,改编[B]suit (to) [B]()合适,适合[C]regulate [C]管制,控制,调整[D]adopt [D]采用[A]coordinate [A]调整,整理[B]协作, 配合[B]cooperate[C]remedy [C]治疗[D]treat [D]治疗[A]adjust [A]调整[B]halt [B]暂停[C]interrupt [C]打断[A]refer to [A]提到[B]point to [B]指向[C]extend to [C]延伸[D]amount to [D]总计[A]accurate [A]精确的[B]delicate [B]精致的[C]fixed [C]固定的[D]rigid [D]坚硬的[A]urgent [A]紧急的[B]excessive [B]过多的[C]adequate [C]足够的[D]steady [D]稳定的[A]anxious [A]忧虑的[B]beneficial [B]有益的[C]fruitful [C]多产的,富有成效的[D]valid [D](法律上)有效的[A]effective [A]有效的[B]partial [B]局部的[C]potential [C]潜在的[D]respective [D]分别的[A]efficient [A]有效率的[B]sufficient [B]足够的[C]充足, 大量[C]plenty[D]proficient [D]精通的[A]affect [A]影响[B]guide [B]()指引,指导[C]direct [C]指引[D]effect [D]招致,实现[A]benefit [A]有益于,有助于[B]aim [B]对准[C]focus [C]聚焦[A]incline [A]倾向,倾斜[B]relate [B]把...联系起来[C]lessen [C]减少,减轻[D]decline [D]下降,衰落[A]turn down [A]拒绝[B]turn in [B]上缴[C]turn over [C]翻转[D]turn off [D]关掉[A]aggressive [A]侵略性的,攻击性的[B]arbitrary [B]任意的,武断的[C]ambitious [C]野心勃勃的,有抱负[A]alike [A]相似的[D]uniform [D]统一的,一致的[A]surely [A]的确地[B]possibly [B]可能地[C]certainly [C]确实地[D]probably [D]很可能地[A]allowing [A]允许,承认[B]drifting [B]漂流的,飘动的[C]mobile [C]可移动的,机动的[A]care for [A]关怀,照顾[B]apply for [B]请求,申请[C]allow for [C]虑与,体谅[D]call for [D]要求,提倡[A]alter [A]改变[B]change [B]改变,变革[C]vary [C]变化,不同[D]convert [D]转变,变换[A]range [A]排列,归类于[B]separate [B]分开,隔离[C]differ [C]不一致,不同[D]reduce [D]减少[A]exception [A]除外,例外[B]exclusion [B]排斥[C]modification [C]更改[D]substitution [D]替代[A]exchange [A]交换[B]substitute [B]替代[C]replace [C]取代,替换[D]trade [D]用...进行交换[A]amazed [A]惊奇的[B]confused [B]困惑的[C]amused [C]愉快的[D]curious [D]好奇的[A]trouble [A]烦恼[B]nuisance [B]麻烦事[C]worry [C]苦恼[D]anxiety [D]忧虑[A]arise [A]出现,发生[B]lift [B]提高,举起[C]raise [C]抬高,举起,提高[D]rise [D]上升,上涨[A]arrive [A]到达[B]increase [B]增加[C]promote [C]提拔,促进[C]reinforce [C]强调[D]push [D]推动[A]strengthen [A]加强[B]progress [B]进步[C]touch [C]触摸[D]emergency [D]紧急情况[A]trend [A]趋势[B]schedule [B]进度表[C]proceed [C]进行[D]march [D]进军[A]arrival [A]到达[B]dismissal [B]免职[C]survival [C]幸存[D]disposal [D]处置[A]artificial [A]人造的[B]unnatural [B]不自然的[C]false [C]假的[D]unreal [D]不真实的[A]automatically [A]自动地[B]artificially [B]人造地[C]manually [C]手工做地[D]synthetically [D]人工合成地[A]associated [A]联合的,关联的[B]tied [B]打结的[C]bound [C]被束缚的[D]involved [D]棘手的,有关的[A]使从事, 使订婚[A]engage[B]involve [B]卷入[C]interact [C]交互作用[D]associate [D]联合[A]communicate [A]交流[B]attach [B]缚上,系上[C]afford [C]买得起[D]run [D]开办,主持[A]attached [A]附上...的[B]responsible [B]有责任的[C]resistant [C]抵抗的[D]contrary [D]相反的[A]insure [A]给...保险,保证[B]guarantee [B]保证[C]ensure [C]确保[C]忍受, 持续[C]endure[D]目击, 为...作证[D]witness[A]sustain [A]维持[B]维持, 保养[B]maintain[C]deposit [C]储蓄[D]测量, 衡量[D]measure[A]attribute [A]归因于[B]contribute [B]捐献,贡献[C]devote [C]投入于,献身[D]justify [D]证明...是正当的[A]评估, 评价[A]evaluate[B]指示, 表明[B]indicate[C]估计, 指望()[C]reckon[D]determine [D]决定[A]identify [A]识别[B]curiosity [B]好奇心[C]determination [C]决心[D]significance [D]重要性[A]available [A]可得到的,可利用的[B]approachable [B]可接近的,平易近人的[C]attainable [C]可到达的,可得到的[D]applicable [D]可适用的,可应用的[A]preferable [A]较合意的,更可取[B]considerable [B]相当大(或多)的[C]possible [C]可能的[D]adaptable [D]能适应的,可修改的[A]comfortable [A]舒适的[B]acceptable [B]可接受的[C]advisable [C]可取的,明智的[D]favourable [D]有利的[A]suitable [A]适当的[B]proper [B]适当的[C]partial [C]部分的[D]liable [D]有责任的[A]bare [A]赤裸的,无遮蔽的[C]空的, 中空的[C]hollow[D]vacant [D]空的,空闲[A]valid [A]有效的[B]vain [B]徒然的[C]vague [C]含糊的[A]secure [A]保护[B]seek [B]寻找[C]stimulate [C]刺激[D]shape [D]成形[A]inquire [A]询问[B]search [B]搜寻,查究[C]seek [C]寻求[D]resort [D]诉诸[A]登记, 注册[A]register[B]解决, 分解[B]resolve[C]契约,合同, 便宜货[C]bargain[D]negotiation [D]商议,谈判[E]consult [E]商量,商议[A]conflict [A]斗争,冲突[B]struggle [B]斗争[C]campaign [C]竞选运动[D]battle [D]战役,战争[E]debate [E]争论,辩论[F]dispute [F]争论,辩论[A]barrier [A]障碍[B]battery [B]电池[C]basket [C]篮[D]barrel [D]桶[E]obstacle [E]障碍[A]fence [A]栅栏,围墙[B]prevention [B]预防,防止[C]jam [C]拥挤,堵塞[D]tragedy [D]悲剧,惨案[E]vacuum [E]真空[A]confuse [A]搞乱,使糊涂[B]trouble [B]麻烦[C]disturb [C]打扰[D]puzzle [D]迷惑[E]offense [E]进攻[F]distress [F]悲伤[B]turn [B]扭转[C]prohibit [C]禁止[D]avoid [D]避免[A]fault [A]过错[B]errors [B]过失[C]shortcomings [C]缺点[D]flaw [D]缺点[A]boundary [A]边界[B]edge [B]边缘[C]border [C]边界[D]margin [D]页边的空白[A]distance [A]距离[B]scope [B]范围[C]range [C]行列[D]span [D]跨度[A]scale [A]规模[B]occupy [B]占据[C]classify [C]分类[D]等级, 级别[D]grade[A]种类, 类别[A]category[B]extent [B]广度[C]level [C]水平[D]quantity [D]数量[E]field [E]领域[F]limit [F]限度[A]break [A]打破[B]crack [B]裂纹[C]split [C]裂开[D]burst [D]胀裂[A]leak [A]泄漏[B]mess [B]混乱[C]lack [C]缺乏[D]omit [D]省略[A]withdraw [A]撤消[B]failure [B]失败[C]absence [C]缺席[D]drop [D]下降[A]break into [A]破门而入[B]break through [B]突围,突破[C]break down [C]制服,压倒[D]break out [D]突发,爆发[E]break up [E]分裂[B]wear off [B]逐渐减弱,耗损[C]call off [C]放弃,取消[D]break off [D]中断,突然停止[A]carry forward [A]发扬,结转[B]carry out [B]贯彻,执行[C]carry off [C]获得成功,对付[D]carry on [D]继续开展,坚持[A]bring around [A]使复苏[B]bring about [B]使发生[C]bring out [C]使显示,生产[D]bring up [D]培养[A]bring off [A]救出,完成[B]bring forth [B]提出,展示[C]bring down [C]打倒,击落[D]bring back [D]使恢复[A]build up [A]树立[B]spring up [B]跳起来[C]strike up [C]建立起,使开始[A]come round [A]前来,苏醒[B]come along [B]出现,发生[C]come on [C]快点,赶快[D]come out [D]出来,长出[A]come up with [A]赶上,提出[B]catch up with [B]赶上[C]put up with [C]忍受,容忍[D]keep up with [D]跟上[E]stand up to [E]经得起[A]keep up [A]维持,继续[B]pick up [B]拾取[C]draw up [C]草拟[A]cancel [A]取消,删去[B]postpone [B]推迟,使延期[C]delay [C]耽搁,延迟[D]retreat [D]撤退[A]assume [A]假定,设想[B]suppose [B]推想,假设[C]mean [C]意谓[D]hope [D]希望[A]refuse [A]拒绝,谢绝[B]decline [B]谢绝[C]deny [C]否认[D]reject [D]拒绝[A]deprive [A]剥夺[B]restrict [B]限制[D]neglect [D]疏忽[A]employment [A](受雇于他人而拿薪水的)工作, 职业[B]career[B]生涯, 职业[C]occupation[C]工作, 职业[D]profession[D]职业, 自由职业[A]case [A]事例[B]incident [B]事件[C]event [C]事件[D]affair [D]事件[A]question [A]问题[B]occasion [B]场合[C]matter [C]事件[D]issue [D]问题[A]stuff [A]填充[B]substance [B]物质[C]material [C]原料[D]particle [D]微粒[A]charge [A]索价[B]expense [B]费用[C]purchase [C]购买[D]order [D]定单[A]fee [A]费(会费、学费等)[B]fare [B]运费,车费[C]payment [C]报酬[D]claim[D]要求, 索赔[A]price [A]价格,价钱[B]cost [B]成本,价钱[C]expend [C]花费[D]offer [D]出价[A]comparative [A]比较的[B]relative [B]相关的[C]actual [C]实际上的[D]annual [D]一年一次的,每年的[A]certain [A]确实的,无疑的[B]insignificant [B]无关紧要的[C]fundamental [C]基础的,根本的[A]comprise [A]包含,由...组成[B]contain [B]包含,容纳[D]包括, 涉与[D]involve[E]围住, 围起[E]enclose[A]impose [A]强加,强迫[B]insert [B]插入[C]pitch [C]扎营[D]plunge [D]投入[A]gradual [A]逐渐的[B]unceasing [B]不断的[C]constant [C]经常的[D]consequent [D]作为结果的,随之发生的[A]continual [A]持续不断的[B]continuous [B]不断的,连续的[C]consistent [C]一贯的,始终如一的[A]convey [A]运送[B]deliver [B]递送[C]emit [C]发射[D]release [D]释放[A]remove [A]除去[B]elaborate [B]精心制作[C]motivate [C]激发[A]translate [A]翻译[B]transmit [B]传输[C]transport [C]运输[D]transfer [D]转移[E]transmission [E]播送[A]crisis [A]危机[B]precaution [B]预防[C]emergency [C]紧急情况[D]urgency [D]紧迫[A]service [A]服务[B]presentation [B]陈述[C]preparation [C]准备[D]prediction [D]预言[A]cultivate [A]培养[B]tend [B]照管,护理[C]breed [C]教养,抚养[D]tame [D]驯养[E]grow [E]种植[F]raise [F]抚养[A]attend [A]出席[B]accompany [B]陪伴[C]entertain [C]招待[A]data [A]数据[B]message [B]消息[C]media [C]媒体[D]information [D]信息[A]decrease [A]减少[B]compress [B]压缩[C]shrink [C]压缩[D]drop [D]下降[E]contract [E]收缩[F]slim [F]变细[G]dissolve [G]溶解[A]despair [A]绝望[B]depression [B]沮丧[C]desperation [C]绝望[A]delicate [A]精巧的[B]accurate [B]精确的[C]fixed [C]确定的[D]rigid [D]严格的[A]sensitive [A]敏感的[B]tender [B]温柔的[C]sensible [C]明智的[D]objective [D]客观的[A]flexible [A]灵活的[B]severe [B]严厉的[C]bad [C]恶劣的[D]mild [D]温和的[A]slight [A]轻微的[B]light [B]轻的[C]simple [C]单纯的[D]最少的, 最不重要的[D]least[A]utmost [A]极度的[B]苗条的, 微弱的[B]slender[C]模糊的, 无力的[C]faint[D]较小的, 次要的[D]minor[A]demand [A]要求[B]command [B]命令[C]require [C]要求[D]request [D]请求[A]claim [A]主张[B]oblige [B]迫使[D]recommend [D]推荐[A]dense [A]密集的[B]dark [B]黑暗[C]black [C]黑色[D]bold [D]粗体[A]densely [A]浓密的[B]vastly [B]广大地[C]enormously [C]巨大地[D]largely [D]很大程度上[A]draw [A]()提取[B]pick [B]捡起[C]gain [C]得到[D]pull [D]拉,拖[A]miss [A]错过[B]escape [B]逃脱[C]slide [C]滑过[D]lack [D]缺乏[A]edition [A]版本[B]editorial [B]社论[C]article [C]文章[D]abstract [D]摘要[A]project [A]计划[B]devise [B]设计[C]format [C]格式[A]exhaust [A]耗尽[B]expose [B]暴露[C]exhibit [C]展出[D]exploit [D]开发[A]consume [A]消耗,消费[B]swallow [B]咽,吞没[C]dispose [C]处理,处置[D]expand [D]扩张[A]consumption [A]消费[B]exhaustion [B]耗尽[C]expense [C]花费[A]explode [A]爆炸[B]multiply [B]增加[C]lengthen [C]延长[D]stretch [D]伸展[A]exaggerate [A]夸大[B]overtake [B]超过[C]enlarge [C]扩大[D]widen [D]加宽[A]indispensable [A]不可缺少[C]incapable [C]无能力的[D]insensible [D]麻木不仁的[A]intelligent [A]聪明的[B]infinite [B]无限的[C]influential [C]有影响的[D]identical [D]同样的[A]extensive [A]广大的,广阔的[B]expansive [B]易扩张的[C]intensive [C]强烈的[D]expensive [D]昂贵的[A]spare [A]多余的[B]extra [B]额外的[C]supreme [C]无上的[D]diverse [D]不同的[A]extreme [A]极端的[B]significant [B]有意义的,重大的[C]enormous [C]巨大的[D]numerous [D]众多的[A]considerate [A]考虑周到的[B]concerned [B]关心的,有关的[C]careful [C]小心的,仔细的[D]specially [D]特别地[A]committed [A]效忠的[B]witched [B]迷惑的[C]favored [C]有利的[D]transmitted [D]传输的[A]forceful [A]有力的[B]tremendous [B]巨大的[C]强烈的, 认真的[C]intense[D]profitable [D]有利可图的[A]奸诈的, 微妙的[A]tricky[B]笨拙的, 不得体的[B]clumsy[C]favorite [C]喜爱的[A]feature [A]特色[B]体形, 轮廓[B]figure[C]草图, 速写[C]sketch[D]形象, 图像[D]image[A]virtue [A]优点[C]characteristic [C]特征[D]mark [D]标志[A]trace [A]痕迹[B]diagram [B]图表[C]appearance [C]外貌[A]label [A]标签[B]sign [B]符号[C]signal [C]信号[D]symptom [D]症状[A]generous [A]慷慨的[B]genuine [B]真实的[C]minimum [C]最小的[D]modest [D]谦虚的[A]conservative [A]保守的[B]content [B]满意的[C]confident [C]自信的[A]cut down [A]削减,砍倒[B]cut away [B]砍掉[C]cut up [C]切碎[D]cut off [D]切断[A]give up [A]放弃[B]arrive at [B]到达[C]submit to [C]服从[D]work out [D]设计出[A]guilty [A]有罪的[B]sorry [B]抱歉的[C]ashamed [C]惭愧的[D]miserable [D]痛苦的[A]responsible for [A]负责的[B]obliged for [B]感激的[C]responsible [C]有责任的[D]obliged [D]感谢[A]hand over [A]移交[B]take over [B]接管[C]think over [C]仔细考虑[A]get over get[A]被理解across[B]get off [B]下来[C]get away [C]逃脱克服[A]hang about [A]闲荡[B]hang up [B]挂断[C]hang in [C]悬而未决[D]hang on [D][A]harsh [A]刺耳的[C]solid [C]坚固的[D]smooth [D]平滑的,流畅的[A]fluid [A]流动的[B]fluent [B]流利的[C]flowing [C]流动的[D]vigorous [D]精力充沛的[A]flat [A]平坦的[B]tedious [B]单调乏味的[C]bored [C]无聊的[D]clumsy [D]笨拙的[E]tired [E]疲倦的[A]hold back [A]阻止,抑制[B]hold up [B]举起[C]put off [C]推迟[D]put aside [D]撇开[E]put forward [E]提出[F]put out [F]扑灭[A]impact [A]冲击[B]motivation [B]动机[C]perspective [C]远景[D]impression [D]印象[A]capacity [A]容量[B]possession [B]拥有[C]potential [C]潜力[D]strength [D]力量[E]length [E]长度[A]impress [A]使铭记[B]interfere [B]干涉[C]offend [C]冒犯[D]bother [D]烦扰[A]sake [A]缘故[B]respect [B]尊敬[C]reaction [C]反应[D]comment [D]评论[A]opinion [A]意见[B]purpose [B]()目的,意图[C]intention [C]意图[D]attempt [D]企图[E]desire [E]愿望[A]in person [A]亲自[B]by himself [B]他亲自[C]in private [C]私下[D]as individual [D]作为个人[A]at heart [A]在内心里[C]by nature [C]生来[A]intensity [A]强度[B]popularity [B]流行[C]density [C]密度[D]prosperity [D]繁荣[A]originally [A]最初[B]extremely [B]极端地[C]violently [C]猛烈地[D]intensively [D]强烈地[A]tense [A]紧张的[B]rigid [B]严格的[C]intensive [C]强烈的[D]tight [D]紧的[A]original [A]最初的[B]crude [B]()未加工的[C]fresh [C]新鲜的[D]rude [D]粗鲁的[A]joint [A]联合的[B]concise [B]简明的[C]overall [C]全面的[D]decisive [D]决定性的[A]latter [A]后者[B]last [B]最后的[C]later [C]稍后[D]late [D]迟的[E]lasting [E]持久的[A]lay aside [A]搁置[B]lay out [B]展示[C]lay off [C]解雇[D]lay down [D]放下[A]lead to [A]导致[B]result from [B]由...产生[C]lie in [C]存在于[D]settle down [D]定居[A]response [A]反应[B]result [B]结果[C]settlement [C]解决[D]solution [D]解决办法[A]length [A]长度[B]gap [B]差距[C]rate [C]比率[D]interval [D]间隔[A]capacity [A]容量[B]strength [B]力量[D]proportion [D]比例[A]pace [A]步调[B]speed [B]速度[C]growth [C]生长[D]step [D]脚步[A]make up for [A]补偿[B]make for [B]走向[C]make out [C]理解,辨认出[D]make off [D]离开[E]make up [E]构造,补足[F]make over [F]移交[A]build up [A]树立,增进,建造[B]live through [B]度过[C]live up to [C]做到[D]conform to [D]符合[E]stand for [E]代表,象征[A]look [A]看[B]sight [B]视力[C]view [C]观察[D]form [D]形式[A]vision [A]视力[B]picture [B]图画[C]glimpse [C]一瞥[D]scene [D]场面[A]look out [A]留神[B]look after [B]照顾[C]look into [C]浏览[D]look on [D]旁观[A]take on [A]呈现[B]get on [B]进展[C]put up [C]举起[D]look up [D]查寻[A]minimum [A]最小的[B]genuine [B]真正的[C]modest [C]谦虚的[D]generous [D]慷慨的[A]short [A]短的[B]seldom [B]很少[C]scarce [C]缺乏的[A]mood [A]心情[B]temper [B]性情[C]mind [C]心智[D]passion [D]激情爱[E]emotion [E]感情[G]feeling [G]感觉[A]kindness [A]仁慈[B]喜爱, 感情[B]affection[C]friendliness [C]友善[D]暖和, 热心[D]warmth[A]necessarily [A]必要地[B]essentially [B]本质上[C]completely [C]完全地[D]remarkably [D]显著地[A]normal [A]正常的[B]regular [B]规则的[C]average [C]平均的[D]ordinary [D]平常的[A]obviously [A]明显地[B]surprisingly [B]令人惊讶地[C]particularly [C]令人惊讶地[D]normally [D]通常地[A]consequently [A]从而,因此[B]regularly [B]有规律地,定期地[C]全面的, 综合的[C]comprehensively[D]properly [D]适当地[A]obvious [A]明显的[B]optimistic [B]乐观的[C]optional [C]任选的[D]outstanding [D]突出的[A]法律的, 法定的[A]legal[B]暂时的, 临时的[B]temporary[C]自愿的, 志愿的[C]voluntary[A]opportunity [A]机会[B]necessity [B]必要性[C]probability [C]可能性[D]possibility [D]可能性[A]idleness [A]闲散[B]laziness [B]懒惰[C]inability [C]无能[D]poverty [D]贫穷[A]out of hand [A]脱手[B]out of reach [B]够不到[D]out of place [D]不合适[A]particular [A]挑剔[B]special [B]特别的[C]specific [C]特定的[D]dynamic [D]有活力的[A]heroic [A]英勇的[B]diplomatic [B]外交的[C]unique [C]独一无二的[D]rare [D]罕见的[E]strange [E]陌生的[A]in particular [A]特别[B]in harmony [B]融洽[C]in doubt [C]怀疑[D]in brief [D]简单扼要地[A]peculiarly [A]特有地[B]indifferently [B]冷淡地[C]vigorously [C]精神旺盛地[D]inevitably [D]不可避免[A]point [A]点[B]spot [B]斑点,污点[C]track [C]轨迹[D]trace [D]痕迹[C]stain [C]瑕疵[A]press [A]出版业,挤[B]前景, 勘探, 勘察[B]prospect[C]print [C]印刷[D]加工, 办理[D]process[A]stake [A]以…打赌[B]squeeze [B]挤压[C]stretch [C]伸展[D]leap [D]跳越[A]prior [A]在前的[B]pioneer [B]开拓的[C]premature [C]早熟的[D]past [D]过去的[A]偏爱, 优先(权)[A]preference[B]会议, 商谈[B]conference[C]inference [C]推论结果[D]提到, 参考, 引文[D]reference[A]run down [A]跑下[B]run over [B]跑过去[C]run into [C]偶遇[D]run through [D]贯穿[A]see to [A]负责,注意[B]get to [B]到达[C]hold to [C]坚持[D]lead to [D]导致[A]be sure [A]确信[B]hope for [B]希望[C]see to it [C]负责[D]make it [D]达到预定目标[A]shadow [A]影子[B]sample [B]样品[C]reproduction [C]复制品[D]echo [D]回声[A]strike [A]撞击[B]rub [B]摩擦[C]hit [C]打击[D]scrape [D]刮掉[A]stick [A]粘住[B]sting [B]刺[C]bite [C]咬[D]scratch [D]抓[A]strike at [A]打击[B]strive for [B]力争[C]stick to [C]坚持[D]stand for [D]代替[A]convention [A]习俗,习惯[B]confinement [B]禁闭[C]principle [C]原则,原理[D]discipline [D]纪律[A]standard [A]标准的[B]regular [B]规则的[C]routine [C]例行的[D]conventional [D]传统的。
英语考研单词表
英语考研单词表1. accommodate:容纳,适应2. adhere:坚持,遵循3. advocate:提倡,鼓吹4. arbitrary:任意的,随意的5. avenge:报复,为…复仇6. budget:预算,财政安排7. captive:被俘虏的,被束缚的8. challenge:挑战,质疑9.defaultValue:默认值,预置值10.deposit:存款,押金11.deputy:代表,副手12.discrete:离散的,不连续的13.eliminate:消除,排除14.exempt:免除,豁免15.expose:暴露,揭露16.finite:有限的,有穷的17.frustrate:挫败,使沮丧ern:统治,控制19.harmony:和谐,协调20.justify:证明…是正当的,为…辩解21.liable:有责任的,有义务的22.manifest:明显的,显然的23.mediate:调解,调停24.modify:修改,修饰25.multiple:多样的,多重的26.obtain:获得,得到27.parallel:平行的,相似的28.pessimistic:悲观的,厌世的29.preclude:排除,阻止30.presume:假定,推测31.proceeding:程序,进程32.qualify:使具有资格,使合格33.random:随机的,任意的34.rarely:很少地,稀少地35.reliance:信赖,依靠36.relieve:缓解,减轻37.rely:依赖,信任38.reveal:揭示,显示39.severe:严重的,严厉的40.suspect:怀疑,猜想。
2019年考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(82)
2019年考研英语词汇:必背大纲5500词(82)1 repair n.修理,修补 v.补救,纠正;修理2 repay v.偿还,报答3 repeat v.重复,重说,重做 n.重复4 repeatedly ad.重复地,再三地5 repel v.击退,抵制,使厌恶,使不愉快6 repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能7 repetition n.重复,反复8 replace vt.取代,替换,代替,把...放回原处9 replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物10 reply v./n.(to)回答,答复,以…作答11 report n./v.报告,汇报;传说,传阅12 reporter n.报告人,通讯员;记者,报导者13 represent v.描述,表示;代表,代理;阐明,说明14 representative n.代表,代理人 a.(of)典型的,有代表性的15 repression n.压抑,压制,镇压16 reproach v./n.责备,指责17 reproduce v.生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造18 reptile n.爬行动物19 republic n.共和国,共和政体20 republican a.共和的21 reputation n.名誉,名声,声望22 request v./n.请求,要求23 require v.需要;(of)要求,命令24 requirement n.(for)需要,需要的东西,要求25 rescue v./n.营救,援救26 research v./n.(into,on)研究,调查27 resemblance n.相似,相似性[点,物]28 resemble v.像,类似29 resent v.对…表示忿恨,怨恨30 reservation n.保留,保留意见;预定,预订31 reserve n.储备(物),储备金;缄默 v.保留,储备;预定32 reservoir n.水库,蓄水池33 residence n.住处,住宅34 resident n.居民,常住者 a.居住的35 resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从36 resist v.抵抗,反抗;抗,忍得住,抵制37 resistance n.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻38 resistant a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的39 resolute a.坚决的,果断的40 resolution n.坚决,决心;决定,决议41 resolve v.决心;(使)分解,溶解;决议 n.解决;决心42 resort v.凭借,求助,诉诸n.度假胜地,常去之处,手段43 resource n.(pl.)资源,财力;办法,智谋;应变之才44 respect n./v.尊敬,尊重 n.敬意,问候,关系,方面45 respective a.各自的,各个的46 respond v.回答,响应,作出反应47 response n.回答,响应,反应48 responsibility n.责任,责任心;职责,任务49 responsible a.(for,to)应负责的;可靠的;责任重大的50 rest n.休息;剩余部分 v.休息;睡;放,靠,搁。
(最全)(完整版)考研英语词汇默写版(无水印无广告无中文)
1.美式英语多用-ze2019届考研英语5500词AA/an Abandon Abide Ability Able Abnormal Aboard Abolish Abound About Above Abroad Abrupt Absence Absolute Absorb Abstract Absurd Abundance Abundant Abuse Academic Academy Accelerate AcceptAccess Acceptance Accident Accidental Acclaim Accommodate Accommodation Accompany Accomplish Accord According to Account Accountant Accumulate Accuracy Accurate2逗号隔开的部分不能使用连接词Accuse Accustom AchieveAcid Acknowledge Acquaintance Acquire Acquisition AcrossActAction Activate Activity ActorActualAcuteAdaptAddAddict Addition Additional Address Adequate Adhere Adjective AdjoinAdjust Administer Administration admire Admission Admit Adolesc ent AdoptAdult Advance Advanced Advantage Advent Advertise(z) Adventure Advice Advisable advise3.Sophisticated culture 中华文化博大精深Advocate Aerial Aeroplane Affair Affect Affiliate Affirm Afford Afraid After Afternoon Afterward Again Against Age Agency Agenda Agent Aggravate Aggressive Ago Agony Agree Agreeable Agreement Agriculture AheadAidAimAirAir-conditioning AircraftAirlineAirportAlarmAlcoholAlertAlienalienateAlikeAliveAllAllege Alleviate4.Everyday survival skill 生存技能Life skill 生活技能(吃饱饭再考虑生活的事情...)Alliance Allocate Allow Allowance Ally Almost Alone Along Alphabet Already AlsoAlter Alternate Alternative Although Altitude Altogether Always Amateur Amaze Ambiguou s Ambulance Amiable Amid Among Amount Ample Amuse Analogy Analogue Analyse Analysis Analytic Ancestor Anchor Ancient And Anecdote Angel Anger Angle Angry Animal Announ ce5.Hence = henceforth adv. 因此,今后Annoy Annual Anonymous Another AnswerAnt Anticipate Antique Anxiety Anxious Any Anyone Anything Anyway Anywhere Apart Apartment Apologi ze(s) Apology apparatus Apparent Appeal Appear Appearance Appetite Apple Appliance Applicable Application Apply Appoint Appointment Appreciate Approach appropriate Approval Approve Appro ximate April Archeology Architecture AreaArgue Argument6.Dear xxx,I,on behalf of the Students’ Union,am writing to invite you to...(几乎所有10分email的开头)Arise Arith metic Arm Army Around Arouse Arrange Array Arrest Arrival ArriveArr ogant ArtArt icle Articulate Artificial Artist ArtisticAsAsh Ashore Aside Ask Asleep Aspect Aspire Assault Assemble Assembly Assert Assess Asset Assign Assignment Assimilate Assist Assistance Assistant Associate Association Assume Assumption Assurance Assure7.Academic/intellectual elite 学术精英Astoni sh Astronaut Astronomy AtAthlete Atmosphere Atom Attach Attack Attain Attem pt Attend Attendance Attendant Attention Attitude Attor ney Att ractAtt ractive Attri bute Audien ce Audit Auditor Augment August Authen tic Author Author ity Auto Automatic Automation Autonomy Auxiliary Available Avenue Average Avoid Await Awake Award Aware Away Awkward Axis8.We will feel greatly honored to have you there and appreciate it if you could reply to our invitation at your earliest convenience.(ending)BBaby Bachelor Back Background Backward Bacterium BadBadlyBagBaitBake Balance BallBallet Balloon BallotBanBandBangBank Banquet BarBare Barely Bargain Barn Barrel Barrier Base Basic Basis Basket Basketball Battle BayBeBeam Bear Beard Beat Beautiful Because Become9.In the above picture,a flock of graduates are stopped by a four-direction fork.Bed Before Begin Beginning Behalf Behave Behaviour Behavior Behind Being Belief Believe BellBelly Belong Below Belt Beneath Beneficial Benefit Beside Besides BestBet Betray Better Between Bewilder Beyond Bias Bible Bicycle BidBigBill BillionBinBind Biography Biology BirdBirth birthday Bit10.seek employment,take postgraduate entrance exam,go abroad for further study start abusiness.(工作,考研,出国留学,创业)Bite Bitter Bizarre Black Blame Blank Bless Blind Block Blog Blood Blow Blue Blueprint Blunt Board Boast Boat Body Bold Bone Bonus Book Boom Boost Boot Booth Border Bore Born Borrow Boss Both Bother Bottom Bound Boundary BoxBoy Boycott Bracket Brain Brake Branch11.understandably,university graduates,now without the glory of intellectual elites,are facing anuncertain future and hesitant to make a choice out of a variety of possibilities.Brand Brave Breadth Break Breakdown Breast Breath Breathe Breed Brick Bridge Brief Bright Bring Brisk Broad Broadcast Brochure Brow Brown Brui se Bubble Budget Build Building BulbBulk Bulletin Bunch Burden Bureaucracy BurnBurstBuryBus Business BusyButButcher Butter fly BuyBuzzByBypass12.obscure the fact that...(掩盖事实)CCabin Cable Cafe CakeC alculate Cal e ndar Call Calm Calorie camel Camera Camp Campaign Campus Can Canal Cancel Cancer Can didate Canteen Cap Capable Capacity Cape Capital Capitalism Captive CaptureCar carbohydrate CarbonCardCareCareer Careful Carrier CarryCart Cartoon CarveCaseCashCast13.not so much A as B(不是A,而是B)Castle Casual Casualty Cat Catch Categor y CaterCa the dral Ca tho lic Cause Caution Cautious Cease Ceiling Celebrate Celebrity Cell Cement Census Cent Central Center Century Ceremony CertainCertainly Certainty CertificateChainChairChairman Challen ge ChamberChance chancellor ChangeChanel 香奈儿ChannelChaosChapter Character Characteristic Characterize Charge14.life is full of unlimited possibilities.Cha rity Charm Charter Chase Chat Cheap Cheat Cheer Cheese Chemical Chemistry Cheque Cherry Chief Child Childhood China Chip Choice Choose Chop Christian Christ mas Chronic Chur ch Cigarette Circuit Circulate Circumstance CiteCitizenCityCivil Civilization civilizeClaimClarify ClarityClashClass Classic Classical Classify Classmate15.Dear Mr.President,I am a student in our university and writing to you remind you of a worrisome situation.Classroom Clause Claw Clean Clear Clergy Clerk Clever Click ClientCliff Climate Climb Cling ClinicClip Cloak Clock Clone Close Closet Clothes ClothingCloudClubClueClusterCoachCoalCoastCocaineCodeCoffeeCognitiveCoherentCoincideCoincidenceCola 可乐ColdColla borateCollapseCollarColleagueCollege16.The two photos reflect deep love between the mother and the daughter,bringing a comforting relief from frequently reported stay-at-home children and elder mistreatment cases.Collect Collection Collective Colonial Colony Color Column Comb Combat Combination Combine Come Comedy Comfort Comfortable Command Commend Commerce Commercial Commission Commit Committee Commodity Common Communi cate Communication Community Commute companion Company Compara ble Comparative Compare Comparison Compart ment Compass Compassion Compati ble Compel Compensate Compensation Compete Competent Competi tion17.As the world becomes materially rich,wealth accumulation and pursuit of comfort become afashion trend.Competi tive Compile Complain Complaint Complement Compli ment Complete Complex Complicate Comply Component Compose Composition Compound Comprehension Comprehensive Compress Comprise Compromise Compul sory Compute Computer Conceive Concentrate Concept Conception Concern Concerning Concert Concession Concise Conclude Conclusion Concrete Condemn Condense Condition Conduct Conductor Confer Conference Confess Confidence Confi dential18.turn a blind eye to sth.(忽视)Confine Confirm Conflict Conform Confront Confuse Confusion Congress Conjunction Connect Connection Conquer Conscious Consensus Consent Consequence Consequently Conservation Conservative Consider Considerable Considerate Consideration Consist Consistent Consolidate Conspicuous Conspiracy Constant Consti tuent Constitu te Constitution Constrain Construct Construction Consult Consultant Consume Consume Consumption Contact Contain Contem plate Contemporary19.life’s priorities. (人生优先选项)Contempt Contend Content Contest Context Continent Continual Continue Continuous Contract Contradict Contradiction Contrary contra st Contribute Contribution Control Controversial Controversy Convenience Convenient Conventional Convention Conversation Conversely Convert Convey Conviction Convince CookCool Cooperate Cooperation Cooperative Coordinate CopCopeCopy Copyright Core Corner Corporation Correct Correlate18.turn a blind eye to sth.(忽视)Correspond Correspondence Corresponding CorruptCosmicCostCostlyCos tumeCotta geCouldC oun cil CounselCountCounter Counterpart CountryCouple Coupon Courage Courage CourseCourt Courtesy Cousin Cover Crab Crack Craft Crash Crawl Create Creative Creature Credit Crew Cricket Crime Criminal Cripple Crisis Criter ion Critic Critical CriticismCriticize Crop Cross Crowd Crown Crucial Crude Cruel CrushCry Cucumber Cultivate Culture Cunning CupCurbCure Curiosity Curious Current Curri culum Curse Curve Custom Customary Customer CutCycleDDailyDam Damage Damn Damp Dance Danger Dangerous DareDark Dash DataDate Database DaughterDawnDay Daytime Dazzle Dead Deadline Deadly Deal Dealer Dean Death Debate Debt Decade Deceive December Decide Decision Decisive declaration Declare Decline Decorate Decrease Dedicate Deduce Deduct Deem Deep Defaul t Defeat Defence Defect Defend Defendant Defer Deficiency Define Definite Definition Defy Degree Delay DeleteDelibe rate Delicate Delicious Delight Deliver Delivery Demand Democracy Democratic Demons trate Denote Dense Density Dental Dentist Deny Depart Department Departure Depend Dependent Depict Deposit Depress Deprive Depth Deputy Derive Desc end Descendant Describe Description Desert Dessert Deserve Design Desirable Desire Desk Despair Desperate Despite Destination DestinyDestroy Destruction Detach Detail Detect Detector dete riorate Determine Develop Device Devil Devise Devote Diagnose Dialect DictateDieDietDiffer Difference Different Differen tiate Difficult Difficulty Diffuse Dig Digest Digital Dignity Dilemma Diligent DiluteDim Dimen sion Dimini sh Dinner Dioxide Direct Direction Directly Director Directory Dirt DisableDisappear Disappoint Disaster Discern Discard Discipline Disclose Discourage Discourse Discover Discriminate Discuss Disease Disgrace Disguise Dislike Dismiss Disorder Disperse Displace Display Dispose Disposition Dispute Disregard Disrupt Dissolve Distance Distant Distin ct Distinction Distinguish Distort Distract Distribute District Distur b Disturb ance Ditch Diverse Diversion Divert Divide DividendDivision Divorce DockDoDoctor Document Documentary DollDollar Domain Dome Domestic Dominant Dominate Dominator DoomDoor Doorway Double DoubtDown Downward Doze Dozen Draft Drama Dramatic Drastic Draw Drawback Drawer Drawing Dream up Dress Drift Drink Drive Drive Driver Drop Drought Drown DrugDryDubious DueDullDumb bunny Duplicate Durable Duration DuringDustDuty Dwelling Dyed DynamicEEachEagerEarEarlyEarn Earnest EarthEase East Eastern EasyEat Ecology Economic Economical Economics Economy Edit Edition Editor Editorial Educate Effect Effective Efficiency Efficient Effort Eight Eighteen EightyEither Elaborate Elbow Elder Elderly Elect Electric Electricity Electronic Elegant Element Elementary Elevate Elevator Eleven Eligible Eliminate EliteElse Elsewhere e-mail Embark Embar rass Embed Embody Embrace Embry o Emerge Emergency Emigrate Eminent Emit Emotion Emphasis Emphasize Empirical Employ Employee Employer Employment Empty Enable Encounter EncourageEnd Endeavour Ending Endurance EndureE nemy Energetic Energy Enforce Engage Engagement Engine Engineer Engineering Enhance Enjoy Enlarge EnlightenE nor mous Enough Enquire Enrich Enroll Ensure EntailEnter Enterprise Entertain Entertainment Enthu siasm Enthusiastic EntireEntitle Entrance Entrepreneur Entry Envelope Environ ment Envisage Envy Epidemic Episode Equal EqualityEquation Equip Equipment Equivalent EraEraseErrone ous ErrorEscape Especially Essay Essence Essential Establish Establishment Estate Esteem Estimate EthicEvade EvaluateEve Even Evening Event Eventually EverEvery Everybody Everyday Everyone Everything Everywhere Evidence EvidentEvil Evolution Exact Exaggerate Exam Examine Example Exceed ExceedinglyExcel Excellent Ex ceptEx ception Exceptional Excess Excessive Exchange Excite Excitement Exclude Exclusive Excuse Executive Ex emplify Exercise ExertEx haust Exhibit Exhibition Ex ist Existence ExitExotic Expand Expansion ExpectEx pectation Expense Expensive Experience Experiment Expert Expertise Explain Explanation Explicit Exploit Explore Explosion Explosive Export Expose ExposureExpress Expression Extend Extension Extensive Extent Exterior External Extinct Extinguish Extra Extract extraord inary Extravagant ExtremeEye Eyebrow EyesightFFabric Fabricate Fabulous Face Facilitate Facility Fact Factor Factory Faculty Fade Fail Failure Faint Fair Fairly Faith Faithful Fall False Fame Familiar Family Famous FanFancy Fantastic FantasyFarFareFarm Farmer Farther Fascinate Fashion Fashionable FastFastenFatFatalFateFatherFaultFaulty Favor(u) Favorable(u) Favorite(u)Fear Fearful Feasible Feature February Federal Federation Fee Feeble Feed Feedback Feel Feeling Fellow Female Fertile Fertilizer Festival Fetch Fever FewFiberFiction Field Fierce Fifteen Fifty Fight Figure FileFillFilm Filter Final Finally Finance Financial Find Finding Fine Finish Finite Fire Firm FirstFitFitFive Fix Flag Flap Flare Flash Flavour Flavor Flaw Flee Fleet Flesh Flexible Flight Float Flock Flood Floor FlourishFlow Flower Flu Fluctuate Fly Focus Fold Folk Follow Following Fond Food Fool Foot Football For Forbid Force Forecast Foreign Foreigner Foremost Foresee Forest Forever Forge Forget ForkForm Formal Format Formation Former Formidable Formula Formulate Fortune Forty Forum Forward Fossil Foster Found FoundationFour Fourteen Fraction Fragile Fragment Frame Framework Frank Free Freedom Freeze Freight Frequent Fresh Friend Friendly Friendship Frighten From Front Frontier Frown FruitFruitful Frustrate FuelFulfilFullFumeFun Function Fund Fundamental Funeral FunnyFurFurnish Furniture Further Further Furthermore FutureGGainGalaxy Galley Gamble Game Gap Garbage Garden Garment GasGate Gather Gender Gene General Generalize Generate Generation Generous Genetic Genius Genre Gentleman Genuine Geography Geology Geometry GetGhost Giant Gigantic GiftGirlGive Glacier Glamour Glance Glare Glass Glimpse Global Globe Gloomy Glory GloveGlowGlueGoGoalGodGold Golden Good Goodness Goods Gossip Govern Government Governor Grab Grace Grade Gradual Graduate Grain Grammar Grand grandm other Grant Grape Graph Grasp Grateful Gratitude Grave Gravity Great Greedy Green Greenhouse GreyGrieveGripGroan Grocer Gross Ground GroupGrowGrowth Guarant ee Guard Guess Guidance Guide Guideline GuildGuilt Guilty GumGunGuyHHabitHailHairHalfHall Hamburger Hamper Hand Handful Handicap Handle Handsome Handwriting Happen Happy Harbor Harbour Hard Harden Hardly Hardship Hardware Harm Harmony Harness Harsh Harvest Haste HastyHateHatred Have Hawk Hazard HeHead Headache Heading Headline Health Healthy Hear Hearing Heart Heat Heaven Heavy Hedge Height Heighten Helicopter Hello HelmetHelpHelpfulHemi sphere Homo geneous HenceHerHerdHere HeritageHeroHeroinHersHerself HesitateHide Hierarchy High Highlight Highly Highway HijackHillHim Himself Hinder HipHireHis Historian Historic Historical HistoryHit Hitherto Hold Holder Hole Holiday Holy Home Homework Honest Honor Hook Hope Hopeful Horizon Hormone Horrible Horse Hospital Hospital ity Host hostage Hostile HotHotel Hour House Household Housewife Housing Hover How HoweverHugeHum Human Humanity Humble Humiliate Humor Humorous Hundred Hunger Hungry HuntHurryHurt Hydrogen Hypocrisy Hypothe sis Hysterical IIceIdeaIdeal Identical Identify Ideology IdiomIdleIf Ignorance Ignorantillillegal illiterate illness illuminate illusion illustrate illustration Image imagination Imaginative Imaginary Imagine ImitateImitation Immediate Immense Immigrant Immune Impact Impair Impatient Imperative Impetus Implement Implication Implicit Imply Import Imply Import Importance Important Impose Impossible Impress Impression Impressive Improve Improvement ImpulseInIncentive Inch Incidence Incident Incidentally Incline Include Inclusive Income Incorporate Increase Increasingly Incredible IncurIndeed IndependenceIndependent Index Indicate Indication Indicative Indifferent Indignant Indignation Indispensable Individual Indoor Induce Indulge Industrial Industrial ize Industry Inertia Inevitable InfantInfectInfer Inference Inferior Inflation Influence Influential Inform Information Infra structure Ingenious Ingredient Inhabit inhabit ant Inhale Inherent InheritInitialInitiate Initiative InjectInjureInjuryInkInnInner Innocent Innovation Innumer able InputInsectInsideInsightInsistInspect Inspire Instance Instant Instantan eous Instead InstinctInstitu te Institution Instruct Instruction Instrument Instrumental Insult Insurance Insure Integrate Integrity Intellectual Intelligence Intelligent Intend Intense Intensity Intensive Intention Interact Interest Interesting Inter fere Inter ference InteriorInter mit tent Internal InternationalInternet Inter rupt Inter vene Interview Intimate Into Intricate Intrinsic Introduce Intro duction Intrude Intui tion Invalid Invaluable Invariable Invasion Invent Invention Invest Invert Investigate Investment Invisible Invitation Invite Involve Irony Irrespective Irri gate Island Isolate IssueItItemItsItselfJJacketJamJawJea lous JeansJet JewelryJobJogJoinJointJoke Journal Journalist Journey JoyJudge Judgement Judicial JulyJump June Junior JunkJuryJust Justice Justify Juve nile KKeen KeepKey Keyboard KidKillKilo Kilometer KinKind Kindness King Kingdom Kit Kitchen KneeKnit Knock Knot Know KnowledgeLLab Laboratory Label Labor Lack Ladder Lack LadyLagLame Land Landlord Language Laptop Large Largely LastLate Lately Later Lateral Latitude Latter Laugh Laughter Launch Laundry LawLawn Lawyer LayLayer Layoff Layout Lead Leadership Leading Leaf League LeakLean Leap LearnLearned Learning Least Leave LeftLeg Legal Legend Legis lation Legitimate Leisure Length Less Lesson LestLetLetter Level Lever Liability Liable Liberal Liberate Liberty Library License LieLife Lifetime LiftLightLike Likelihood Likely Likewise Limb Limit Limita tion Limited Line Linguistic LinkLip LiquidLiquor List Listen Literacy Literally Litera ture Little Live Living Load Loan Lobby Local Locate Location Lodge Log Logic Logical Lonely Long Look Loom Loosen Lord Lose Loss Lot Lottery Loud Lounge Love Low Lower Loyal Loyalty Luck Lucky Luggage Lumber Lump Lunch Lung Luxury。
考研英语必背单词
考研英语必背单词考研英语必背单词1. feedback n.反馈;反应;回授2. feel v.触;认为 vi.摸上去有…感觉;摸索;觉得3. feeling n.感情;心情;知觉;同情4. fell v.击倒;打倒(疾病等);砍伐a.凶猛的;可怕的5. fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴,同事 a.同样的,同事的6. fellowship n.伙伴关系;联谊会,团体7. female n.女性;女人;雌兽 a.女性的;雌的;柔弱的8. feminine a.女性的;娇柔的9. fence n.篱笆;围栏;剑术 v.用篱笆瓦围住;击剑10. ferry n.摆渡;渡船;渡口v.摆渡;渡运(人,车或物等)11. fertile a.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的12. fertilizer n.(fertiliser)肥料13. festival n.节日;音乐节;戏剧节 a.节日的;快乐的14. fetch v.取来;接来;引出;售得;吸引 n.取得;拿15. feudal a.封建的;封地的;领地的16. fever n.发热,狂热17. few a.[表肯定]有些,几个;[表否定]几乎没有的18. fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品19. fiction n.虚构,编造;小说20. field n.田野;运动场;(电或磁)场;领域,范围考研英语重点单词1. fierce a.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热的,强烈的2. fifteen num.十五 pron./a.十五(个,只...)3. fifty num.五十,五十个4. fight v./n.打(仗),搏斗,斗争,战斗5. figure n.体形;轮廓;数字;图形v.描绘;计算;推测6. file n.锉刀;文件,档案 v.锉7. fill v.(with)填满,充满8. film n.电影;胶片;薄膜,薄层 vt.把..拍成电影9. filter n.滤器,滤纸10. final a.最终的,决定性的 n.结局;决赛;期末考试11. eye n.眼(睛);视力;眼力;监督vt.看,审视12. eyebrow n.眉毛13. eyesight n.视力14. fable n.寓言15. fabric n.织物;织品;结构;构造;建筑物16. fabricate v.捏造,编造(谎言,借口等);建造,制造17. fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的18. face n.脸,面貌;表情;正面 v.面对着;朝,面向19. facilitate v.使变得(更)容易;使便利;推动;帮助;处进facility n.灵巧,熟练;(pl.)设备,设施,便利条件考研英语必背单词1. floor n.地板,(楼房)的层2. flour n.面粉3. flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺4. flow v.流,流动 n.流量,流速5. flower n.花;精华,精粹,精英;盛时 vi.开花6. flu n.(influenza)流行性感冒7. fluctuate v.(使)波动;(使)起伏8. fluent a.流利的,流畅的9. fluid a.流动的,液体的 n.流体,液体10. flush n.脸红v.发红;奔流a.洋溢的;富裕的;齐平的11. fatigue n./v.(使)疲劳12. fault n.过失,过错;缺点,毛病13. faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的14. favor n.(favour)好感;喜爱;关切v.赞成,支持,偏爱15. favorable a.(favourable)赞许的,有利的,讨人喜欢的16. favorite n.(favourite)最喜欢的人或物 a.喜爱的17. fax n./v.传真(机)18. fear n.害怕,恐惧;危险vt.畏惧,害怕,担心19. fearful a.可怕的,吓人的;害怕,担心,惊恐20. feasible a.可行的;切实可行的;行得通的;可用的21. feast n.节日;宴会22. feat n.功绩,伟业,技艺23. feather n.羽毛24. feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写 v.以...为特色25. February n.二月26. federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的27. federation n.同盟;联邦;联合;联盟;联合会28. fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金29. feeble a.虚弱的,无力的30. feed v.(on,with)喂养,饲养;(with)向…供给看过考研英语必背单词。
考研英语每日单词 (39)
exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]n. 交换;交流;兑换;交易所It was a year before she became head of a tiny Internet-based commodities exchange. 一年前她才成为一个小型互联网商品交易所的负责人。
(2011年英语一阅读理解Part A Text 2)vt. 交换;交易;兑换The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens for food. 研究者们花了两年的时间教这些猴子用代币换取食物。
(2005年英语阅读理解Part A Text 1)foster[ˈfɔːstər]vt. 培养;促进;抚育That's a lie that we have perpetuated, and it fosters commonness.这是我们一直延续的谎言,它促进了共性。
(2009年英语阅读理解Part A Text 1)V ocational schools should do a better job of fostering problem-solving skills and helping students work alongside robots.在培养问题解决能力和帮助学生与机器人打交道上,职业学校或许能做的更好。
(2018年英语一阅读理解Part A Text 1)adjust [əˈdʒʌst]vt. & vi. 适应;调整常见搭配:adjust to调节;适应We need to adjust to this changing climate.我们需要适应不断变化的气候。
(2014年英语二阅读理解Part A Text 4)naive [naɪˈiːv]adj. 无经验的,幼稚的,天真的They should exhibit strong interest and respect for whatever currently interests their fledging adult (as naive or ill conceived as it may seem) while becoming a partner in exploring options for the future.不管目前这些羽翼未丰的成年人对什么感兴趣(或许看似幼稚或考虑不周),父母都应该对其表示关注和尊重,同时在共同探索未来的选择方面,父母要成为孩子的伙伴。
考研英语高频词汇 这200个单词必背
考研英语高频词汇这200个单词必背在备考考研英语时,单词的记忆是一个非常重要且基础的环节。
掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和解答题目,提升我们的阅读能力和写作水平。
下面是一份考研英语高频词汇列表,这200个单词是我们必须要牢记的。
首先,我会将这200个单词分成几个不同的类别,以便更好地记忆和掌握。
1. 形容词和副词在考研英语中,形容词和副词常常用来描述事物的特征和状态。
以下是一些常见的形容词和副词:- thorough(彻底的)- accurate(准确的)- diverse(多样的)- crucial(关键的)- significant(重要的)- comprehensive(全面的)- efficient(高效的)- extensive(广泛的)- profound(深远的)- tremendous(巨大的)2. 动词动词在考研英语中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们用来描述行为和动作。
以下是一些常见的动词:- analyze(分析)- evaluate(评估)- obtain(获得)- acquire(获得)- demonstrate(展示)- illustrate(说明)- emphasize(强调)- accomplish(完成)- conclude(得出结论)- enhance(增强)3. 名词名词用来表示事物的名称或概念。
在考研英语中,我们需要掌握一些常见的名词。
以下是一些例子:- analysis(分析)- concept(概念)- factor(因素)- principle(原则)- strategy(策略)- approach(方法)- phenomenon(现象)- advantage(优势)- disadvantage(劣势)- influence(影响)4. 连词连词在考研英语中用来连接句子,起到衔接的作用。
以下是一些常用的连词:- furthermore(而且)- moreover(此外)- however(然而)- therefore(因此)- nevertheless(然而)- thus(因此)- nonetheless(尽管如此)- consequently(因此)- meanwhile(与此同时)- otherwise(否则)5. 介词和介词短语介词和介词短语在语法上起到连接名词、代词或动词的作用。
考研必背单词
英语考研必背单词出现频率单词中文意思33process n.过程;工序;程序;vt.加工,处理26growth n.增加,增长(量);生长,发展26technology n.工艺,技术26theory n.理论,原理;学说;看法,见解25economy n.经济(制度),经济情况;节约,省俭23behavior n.行为,举止;运转情况23behaviour n.行为,举止;运转情况21account n.账(目),账户;叙述,说明;vi.说明(原因等);(数量、比例方面)占21economic adj.经济(学)的,经济上的20individual adj.单独的,个人的19product n.产品,产物;乘积19rate n.(比)率;速度,进度;价格,费用18create vt.创造,创建,创作;引起,产生17decline vi./n.下降,减少,衰退;婉拒17hard adj.硬的,坚固的;烈性的;困难的;adv.努力地;猛烈地:困难地16ability n.能力,本领;才能,才智15professional adj.专业的;高水准的15spot n.斑点,污点;地点;一点儿;vt.认出,发现;玷污15tend vi.倾向,趋向于;vt.照管,护理15view n.眼界;风景;(常用pl.)看法;vt.看待;观察14advocate vt/n.鼓吹(者),拥护(者)14amount n.数量vi.合计;等同14community n.团体,社会;界,族;社区;群落14concern vt.关联;关心;n.企业;焦虑;关心14environment n.环境,周围状况14factor n.因素,要素14intelligence n.智力,智慧;情报14likely adj.可能的,有希望的adv.可能14return v./n.回来;归还,送还;回答14social a.社会的;交际的13consequence n.结果,后果;重要(性),重大13drug n.药物;(pl.)麻醉品,毒品13expert n.专家,能手;adj.熟练的,内行的13extend vi.延续;达到vt.提供,发出13industrial adj.工业的,产业的13moral adj.道德(上)的;n.寓意,教育意义12action n.行为;活动;作用12adult n.成(年)人adj.成年人的,已成熟的12ambition n.雄心;野心12competition n.竞争,比赛12capacity n.容量,容积;能力,才能12detail n.细节,详情vt.详述,细说12evidence n.根据,证据;迹象,形迹12evolution n.进化,演化,渐进12fund n.基金,专款;现款;vt.为…提供资金12inflation n.通货膨胀;(充气使)膨胀12local adj.当地的,地方的;局部的12maintain vt.维持;维修,保养;主张12management n.经营;管理(部门);管理人员12productivity n.生产力,生产率12survive vt.幸免于;比…活得长;vi.幸存12universe n.宇宙,世界;范围,领域11learn vt.学会;得知;vi.学习;了解10advertising n.广告宣传;广告业,广告事务10affect v.影响;感动10benefit n.益处v.有益,得益10debate v./n.辩论,争论10directly ad.直接地;立即10element n.要素;元素;基础;自然环境10essential adj.必不可少的;本质的n.(常pl.)要素,要点;必需品10identify vt.把…等同于;认出,鉴定vi.认同10intend vt.想要.打算,企图10investment n.投资(额)10reasonable adj.合理的;通情达理的;公道的;尚好的10responsibility n.责任(心);职责,义务10opportunity n.时机,机会10personality n.人格,个性;人物10private adj.私人的;秘密的9alter vt.改变,变更9appropriate adj.适当的;vt.私占;拨款用9boom n.叫喊声;繁荣;vi.隆隆作响;迅速增长9combine v.联合,化合;n.联合企业9corporation n.公司,团体9enterprise n.进取心,事业心;(企)事业单位9federal adj.联邦的9gas n.煤气;气体;汽油9highly adv.高(度)地,非常9issue n.问题,争论点;v.颁布,出版;分发;流出,发出9organization n.团体,机构;组织体制9organisation n.团体,机构;组织体制9principle n.原理,原则;信条9project n.计划;项目;工程;vt.投射,放映;(使)伸出9recognize vt.认出;承认;表彰,报偿9recognize vt.认出;承认;表彰,报偿9specific adj.特有的;具体的;n(pl.)详情,细节9structure n.结构,构造;建筑物;vt.构造;安排9substance n.物质;实质;内容;根据9trend n.趋势,倾向;时新款式,时尚8activity n.活跃,活力;(常pl.)活动8advantage n.优点,有利条件;利益8aspect n.外表;(问题等的)方面8attitude n.态度,看法;姿势8balance v.使平衡,称;n.天平;平衡;差额,结余8characteristic adj.特有的,典型的;n.特征8claim vt./n.声称,断言;索取8comment n.评论,意见vi.评论8constitute vt.组成;设立8contract v.订(约);缩小;n.合同,包工8creative a.创造(性)的,有创造力的8culture n.教养,教育;文化;培植,培养8historical adj.历史(上)的,史学的8interpret vt.解释,说明,诠释;vi.口译,翻译8manner n.方式,方法;态度,举止;风度,礼貌,规矩8mass n.大量;团,块;(pl)群众;质量8obtain vt.获得;vi.通用,流行8powerful adj.强大的,有力的;强壮的8predict vt.预告,预言,预测8risk n.风险,危险;冒险;vt.冒……的危险8robot n.机器人,自动机械8shift v.转移;改变,转变;n.转换;轮(或换)班8species n.种,类7approach v./n.接近;n.途径;方法7argument n.争论,辩论;论点,论据7assume vt.假定;承担;呈现7blueprint n.计划,蓝图7climate n.气候;风气,气氛7competitive adj.(好)竞争的;求胜心切的;有竞争力的7complex adj.复杂的;复合的;n.综合体7concept n.概念,观念,思想7confuse vt.使困惑;混乱,混淆7critical adj.危急的,决定性的,关键性的;批评(判)的7crude adj.天然的;生的;粗鲁的7emerge vi.出现;发生,显露7employee n.受雇者,雇员7existence n.存在;生存,生活(方式)7innovation n.新方法,新事物;革新7interview n./v.接见,会见;面试;采访7involve vt.使卷入,使参与;包含,牵涉7journal n.定期刊物;日志7link v.连接,联系;n.环节,联系,纽带7manifest adj.明显的;vt.使显现;证明7motion n.运动;手势,眼色;提议;v.(向……)打手势,示意7obvious adj.显然的,明显的7performance n.执行;表演7policy n.政策,方针;保险单7possibility n.可能(性);可能的事7pressure n.压(力);压迫;vt.对……施加压力(或影响)7property n.财产,资产;性质,特性7prospect n.前景;v.勘探,勘察7relate vi.有关联;和睦相处;vt.使互相关联;叙述7resource n.(pl.)资源;谋略7source n.源(泉),发源地;来源,出处7suicide n.自杀;自取灭亡6access n.进入;入口;vt.存取(计算机文件)6acquire vt.取得,获得,学到6adapt vt.使适应;改编,修改;vi.适应6additional adj.附加的,另外的,添加的6aggressive adj.(贬)侵略的;(褒)敢做敢为的,积极的6amateur n./adj.业余爱好(者的)6analysis n.分析(报告)6apply vi.申请,请求;适用于;vt.应用,运用6arise vi.出现,发生;引起,起源于;起身6assumption n.假定,臆断;担任,承担6assure vt.使确信,使放心;确保6authority n.权威,专家;权力;(常用pl.)官方,当局6avoid vt.避免,避开;预防6bias n.偏见;偏袒,偏心;vt.使有偏见6brief adj.简洁的;v.简短介绍,简要汇报6cash n.现金;v.兑现,付(或收)现款6challenge vt.向……挑战;n.挑战;难题6committee n.委员会6conflict n.冲突;战斗;vi.冲突,抵触6consideration n.考虑;体贴,关心6constant adj.不断的;始终如一的;忠实的;n.常数6consumption n.消耗量,消费量6contact vt./n.(与……取得)联系6convention n.大会;协定,公约;惯例6convince vt.使确信,使信服,说服6cosmic adj.宇宙的6data n.资料,数据6definition n.定义;清晰(度),鲜明(度)6delivery n.交付,投递;分娩;演讲的风格(方式)6demonstrate vt.说明,演示;论证;表露;vi.游行示威(或集会)6deny vt.否认;拒绝给予,拒绝……的要求6digital adj.数字的6discipline vt./n.纪律;学科;训练;惩罚6distinction n.差别;区分,辨别;优秀6educate v.教育,培养,训练6effective adj.有效的;事实上的6electronic adj.电子的6emphasis n.强调,重点6enable vt.使能够,使可能,使可行6error n.错误,差错6establish vt.建立,设立,创办;确定6extent n.广度,宽度;范围,程度6focus v.聚焦;n.焦点,焦距;(活动等的)中心6function n.功能;函数;vi.运行,起作用6fundamental a.根本的,基础的;n.(常pl.)基本原则6gene n.基因6genius n.天才,天赋;天才人物6giant n.巨人;才智超群的人;adj.巨大的6humor n.幽默(感);脾性,情绪,心情;v.使满足,迁就6humour n.幽默(感);脾性,情绪,心情;v.使满足,迁就6implication n.含意,暗示;牵连6improvement n.增进;改进(处)6independent adj.独立自主的;中立的;无关的6influence vt./n.影响(力)n.势力,权势6instinct n.本能,直觉;生性,天性6intention n.意图,意向,目的6invention n.发明,创造;捏造,虚构6item n.条款,项目;(新闻等的)一条6mechanism n.机械装置;机构;机制6observation n.注意,观察;言论;(常pl.)观察数据6odd adj.古怪的;奇数的;剩余的;n.(pl.)可能性6offend vt.冒犯;使不舒服;违犯6oppose vt.反对,反抗6panel n.控制板,仪表盘;专门小组6phenomenon n.现象;非凡的人(或物)6physical adj.物理(学)的;物质的;身体的6potential adj.潜在的,可能的n.潜力,潜能6prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延6psychological adj.心理(学)的6reflect v.反射;反省,深思;反映6relevant adj.有关的,切题的6remark v.评论,谈论;注意到,察觉;n.评语,议论,意见6requirement n.要求;需要(的东西)6respond vi.回答,答复;响应6response n.回答,答复;反应,响应6responsible adj.负责任的;重要的;有责任感的6revolution n.革命;旋转,转数6rob vt/vi.抢劫,盗取6scale n.刻度;级别;规模;鳞;(pl.)天平6secure adj.安全的,可靠的;vt.获得;使安全6site n.位置,地点;vt.使坐落在,设置6status n.地位,身份;情形,状况6stock n.库存,现货;股票;v.储备;adj.常备的6stress n.压力,紧张;重音;强调;vt.强调;重读6sufficient adj.足够的,充分的6survey n.测量;概括论述;调查6sympathy n.同情(心);支持;(pl.)慰问6threaten v.(构成)威胁,可能发生6unemployment n.失业(人数)6vote vi.投票;n.选票;选举;投票总数5abroad adv.国外,在国外;到处5appeal vi/n.呼吁;申诉;(有)吸引力;求助5captive n.俘虏;adj.被俘虏的;被迷住的5infrastructure n.基础结构,基本设施(如运输、动力等)5premium n.保险金;奖品;adj.高级的;售价高的5resign vi.辞职;vt.放弃;使顺从5span n.跨距,范围;v.横越5title n.题目,标题;称号,头衔;权益,权利5unlikely adj.未必的,靠不住的4abandon vt.抛弃;放弃4acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到,致谢4addition n.(增)加,加法;附加(物)4advertisement n.(登)广告;公告4aid n.援助;助手,辅助物(设备);v.帮助,援助4annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气,打搅4apparent a.表面上的;显然的,明白的4appreciate vt.鉴赏;领会;感激;vi.增值4artificial adj.人工的;假的,矫揉造作的4assemble v.(人)集合,聚集;(物)装配4attribute vt.把……归因于;n.属性4basis n.基本,根据,原则4bid vt.命令;祝,表示;v./n.出价,投标;n.企图,努力4career n.履历,生涯;职业4ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼仪4character n.特征;性格,品质;人物,角色;(汉)字4commercial adj.商务的;商业(性)的;n.商业广告4commit vt.将……托付给;使承担义务,献身于;犯(错误)4commodity n.商品,货物4comparative adj.比较的,相对的4comparison n.比较;比拟,比喻4compensation n.补偿,赔偿4conduct vt.指挥;管理;传导;n.行为;管理(方式)4conference n.讨论,会谈;(正式)会议4confidence n.信任,信心,自信;秘密4confront vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对;使对质4contrast v./n.(形成)对比,对照4conventional adj.常规的;普通的4criminal adj.犯罪的,刑事的;n.罪犯4crisis n.危机,危急关头;关键时刻4critic n.批评家,评论家4current adj.流行的,当前的;n.(潮)流;电流;趋势4cycle n.循环,周期;vi.循环4define vt.限定,规定;给……下定义,解释4deprive vt.剥夺,使丧失4derive v.起源,衍生;追溯……的起源4deserve vt.应受,值得,应得4device n.装置,设备,器械;手段,策略4diminish vt.(使)减少,减小,降低4disappear vi.不见,消失4discard vt.打出(无用的牌);抛弃,丢弃4easily ad.容易地,不费力地4efficient adj.效率高的,有能力的4employer n.雇佣者,雇主4entitle vt.给(书、文章)题名;给……权利(或资格)4estimate vt./n.估计,估量;n.评价,看法4executive a.执行的,实施的;n.董事,行政负责人4expense n.花费;(pl.)开支4export v./n.出口,输出(品)4external adj.外部的,外面的,外表的4fascinate vt.强烈地吸引,迷住4fashion n.方式,样子;流行款式,时装4fatal a.致命的;重大的,决定性的4flash n.闪光(灯);vi.闪光,闪烁;飞驰,掠过4forbid vt.不许,禁止4formal adj.形式的;正式的4formation n.形成(物),构成4former adj.以前的,在前的;n.前者4gross adj.总的,毛重的;臃肿的;vt.获得……总收入(或毛利);n.总额4guarantee n.保证(书);vt.保证,担保4happiness n.幸福,幸运,快乐4harmful adj.有害的4hence adv.因此;从此4illustrate vt.阐明;(给……作插图)说明4imply vt.暗示,含有……的意思4indicate vt.指出,指示;表明,示意4inevitable adj.不可避免的,必然(发生)的4injure vt.伤害,损害,损伤4intellectual n.知识分子;adj.智力的,善于思维的4intelligent adj.聪明的,有才智的4internal adj.内部的,内地的,国内的;内心的;内在的4justify vt.证明……正当(或有理),为……辩护4label n.标签,标记;称号;vt.贴标签于;把……称为4manufacture vt.制造,加工;n.制造(业);产品4modify vt.修改,更改;(语法上)修饰4monopoly n.垄断(物、商品),专卖商品4mostly adv.几乎全部地,主要地,基本上4neglect vt./n.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽4network n.(广义)网络,网状物;(狭义)广播网,电视网4nevertheless adv.仍然,然而,不过4notion n.概念,观念;意图,想法4nuclear adj.核能的,原子核的;核心的4offspring n.子孙,后代,结果4originate v.起源于,产生;创造,开创4pace n.步(速),速度,节奏;vi.踱步4painful a.(引起)疼痛的;困难的4politics n.(单数性)政治(学);(复数性)政纲,政见4possess vt.占有,拥有4poverty n.贫困,贫穷4privilege n.特权,优惠4profit n.利润;收益;v.有益于;得益4promote vt.促进,发扬;提升;推销4proportion n.比例;部分;均衡,相称4pursue vt.追踪,追赶;从事;追求4radical adj.根本的;激进(派)的;n.激进分子4range n.(变动)范围;一系列;v.变动;涉及;使排列成行4rarely adv.很少,难得4reality n.现实,实际;真实4register n./v.登记,注册4regulate vt.控制,管理;调整,调节4reject vt.拒绝;退回;n.被拒货品,不合格产品4remarkable adj.引人注目的;非凡的4replace vt.取代;把··放回原处;更换4represent vt.象征;描绘;代表4restriction n.限制,约束4reveal vt.揭露;(事物)展现,显示4reward n./vt.报酬,酬金;报答,奖赏4rival vt.与……竞争;adj.竞争的;n.竞争对手4scatter vt.撒(播);使散开,驱散4security n.安全,安定,保证4skilled adj.熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的4storage n.储藏(量),保管;库房4strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求4style n.风格;式样;时尚;vt.(根据新款式)设计4surplus n.剩余,盈余;adj.过剩的,多余的4surround vt.包围;环绕,围绕4survival n.幸存(者),残存物4target n.目标,对象,靶子;vt.瞄准4tendency n.趋向,趋势4trace vt.查出;追溯;描摹;n.痕迹,踪迹;微量4tradition n.惯列,传统4transform vt.把……转换成;变换,改革4union n.工会,同盟;联合;一致4utility n.功用,效用;(常pl.公用事业4valid adj.有根据的;有效的4visible adj.看得见的,可见的,有形的4wisdom n.智慧,明智;格言,名言4worthwhile adj.值得(做)的3abuse vt./n.滥用;辱骂,虐待3acquisition n.获得(物),取得3activate vt.使活动起来,使开始起作用3alternative adj.两者择一的n.供选择的东西3anticipate vt.预料,期望;先于··行动3assess vt.估价,评估,评定3assign vt.分配,布置;指定;指派,选派3assignment n.(分派的)任务;分配,委派3associate vi.交往;vt.使联想;使联合;n.伙伴,同事;adj.副的3attain vt.达到,获得3ban v./n.禁止3bind vt.捆绑,捆扎;使结合;约束;装订3budget v.(编)预算;安排,规划;n.预算(拨款);adj.合算的,廉价的3candidate n.侯选人;应考者3casual adj.碰巧的;随便的;临时的;3census n.人口普查,统计3chemical a.化学的;n.(pl.)化学制品,化学药品3circumstance n.环境,条件,形势;(pl.)境况,状况3colleague n.同事,同僚3compel vt.强迫,迫使3complaint n.抱怨;控告;疾病3compose vt.创作,为……谱曲;组成,构成;使平静3comprehension n.理解(力)3conclusion n.结尾;推论,结论3confusion n.混淆;混乱;困惑3congress n.代表大会;(C)国会,议会3connection n.连接,联系3considerate adj.体贴的,体谅的3contend v.斗争;竞争;主张3context n.上下文,语境;环境,背景3contrary a.相反的,对抗的;n.相反,对立面3contribute v.贡献出,捐赠,捐助;投稿3counsel v./n.忠告;n.法律顾问,辩护人3crucial adj.至关重要的,决定性的3decrease v./n.减少,减小3democratic adj.民主的,有民主精神(或作风)的3dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的;取决于3dispute v./n.争论,争议3disregard vt.不理会,漠视;n.忽视,漠视3distort vt.扭曲;歪曲,曲解;vi.变形3distract vt.使分心,转移;迷惑3diverse adj.多种多样的3draft n.草稿,草案;汇票;征兵;vt.起草;招募3drift vi.漂泊,游荡;n.漂流(物);大意3economics n.经济学;(pl.)经济状况,经济因素,经济意义3efficiency n.效率,效能,功效3endanger v.危及,危害3endure v.持续;忍受,忍耐3enlarge v.扩大;放大3enlighten vt.启发,开导3enormous a.庞大的,巨大的,极大的3ensure vt.保证,担保,确保3equip vt.装备,配备;使有准备3equivalent adj.等价的;相当的;n.等价物3essay n.短文,文章3establishment n.建立;机构,企业;当权人物3evolve v.(使)发展,(使)进化,(使)演变3exceed vt.超出;越出3excess n.超越;过量,过度;adj.过量的,额外的3extreme adj.末端的;极端的,极度的;n.极端,过分3fade v.(使)褪色;逐渐消失;凋谢3failure n.没做到;失败3fiction n.(总称)小说;虚构3flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺3folk n.(常pl.)人们;adj.民间的3forecast v./n.预报,预测3formulate vt.用公式表示;规划;阐明3generate vt.生殖;生产;引起,导致3geology n.地质学;地质情况3global adj.全球的,全世界的;总的,完整的3grant n.拨款,授予物;vt.授予,同意,准予3gravity n.重力;严重;庄重,严肃3handle n.把手vt.触摸;操作;处理,对待3harm n./vt.伤害,损害,危害3helpful a.有帮助的;有益的,有用的3hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊,支吾3highlight vi.使显著,突出;n.精彩场面3hospitality n.友好款待,好客3ideal n.理想的东西(或人);adj.理想的;想像的3immigrant n.移民,侨民3immune adj.免疫的;不受影响的;免除的3impact n./v.冲击,碰撞;影响,作用3import vt./n.进口,输入3impose v.把……强加于;征(税),处以(罚款、监禁)3inferior adj.下等的,下级的;次的;n.下级,晚辈3inform vt.通知,报告;vi.告发,检举3inquiry n.打听,询问;调查3instance n.例子,例证,事例3instant n.瞬间;adj.立即的;紧急的;速溶的3instrument n.仪器,器械,工具;乐器3insurance n.保险(业,费)3interact vi.互相作用,互相影响3irritate vt.使恼怒,使烦躁;使疼痛3keen adj.热心的,喜爱的;敏锐的;锋利的3legislation n.法律,法规;立法3leisure n.空闲时间,闲暇;悠闲3liability n.责任;(常pl.)负债;累赘3logical adj.逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的3mankind n.人类3mathematical adj.数学(上)的3military adj.军事的,军队的;n.军方;陆军3mode n.方式,式样3moreover adv.而且,此外3motive n.动机,动因,目的3multitude n.大量,许多;民众3novel n.(长篇)小说;adj.新颖的,新奇的3oblige vt.迫使,责成;(使)感激,施恩于3opponent n.敌手,对手;反对者3optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的3organic adj.有机物的,有机体的3output n.产量;输出(功率);vt.输出(信息、数据等)3phase n.(方)面;阶段;vt.分阶段实行(或计划)3pollution n.污染。
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(30)
2019考研英语词汇:必背5500词(30)2 overturn n.倾覆,破灭,革命 v.打翻,*,颠倒,翻倒3 overwhelm v.淹没,覆没,压倒,*,使不知所措4 overwhelming a.势不可挡的,压倒的5 owe v.欠(债等),应向…付出,归功于,得感谢6 owing a.欠的,未付的7 owl n.猫头鹰8 own a.(用在所有格后面,增强语气)自己的9 owner n.物主,所有者10 ownership n.所有(权),所有制11 ox n.牛,公牛12 oxide n.[化]氧化物13 oxygen n.氧,氧气14 ozone n.臭氧;(海岸等的)新鲜空气15 pace n.步,步伐,步调,速度 v.踱步,用步测16 pack v.捆扎,打包;塞满,挤满n.包裹,背包,一群/副17 package n.包装,包裹,箱,包装费,标准部件,成套设备18 packet n.小包裹,小捆;盒;一捆,一扎;邮船,班轮19 pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定20 pad n.垫,衬垫;便笺簿 v.加上衬垫21 paddle n.桨 v.用桨划22 page n.页,记录,事件,专栏 vt.给...标页码23 pail n.桶, 提桶; 一桶的量24 pain n.痛,痛苦;(pl.)努力,劳苦 vt.使痛苦25 painful a.疼痛的,使痛苦的,费力[心]的,棘手的26 paint n.油漆,颜料 v.油漆;涂,涂漆;画;描绘,描述27 painter n.漆工,画家28 painting n.上油漆,着色;绘画;油画;画法29 pair n.一对,一双;一副;夫妇 v.配对,成对30 palace n.宫,宫殿31 pale a.苍白的,灰白的;浅的,暗淡的32 palm n.手掌,掌状物,棕榈vt.与…握手,藏…于掌中33 pamphlet n.小册子34 pan n.平底锅,盘子,面板35 panda n.熊猫36 panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组37 panic n./a.恐慌(的),惊慌(的) vt.使惊慌,使害怕38 panorama n.全景,全景画,全景摄影,全景照片[装置]39 pant n.喘气 v.喘,气喘吁吁地说40 pants n.裤子, 短裤41 paper n.纸;纸制品;报纸;(pl)文件;试卷;论文42 paperback n.平装本,简装本43 parachute n.降落伞 v.跳伞44 parade n./v.*,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进45 paradigm n.典范; 范例; 示例46 paradox n.似非而是的话,自相矛盾的话,反论47 paragraph n.段,节;小新闻,短评48 parallel a.平行的,相同的,类似的n.平行线,类似,对比49 paralyze v.(paralyse)使瘫痪(麻痹);使丧失作用50 parameter n.参数,参量。
考研英语必背词汇
考研英语必背词汇考研英语必背词汇1. finally ad.最后,最终;决定性地2. finance n.财政,金融 v.为…提供资金3. financial a.财政的,金融的4. find v.(found,found)找到;发现;发觉;感到5. finding n.发现,发现物;(常pl.)调查/研究结果6. fine a.晴朗的,美好的,细致的 v./n.罚金,罚款7. finger n.手指;指状物;指针8. finish n.完成;结束;磨光 v.完成;结束;用完;毁掉9. finite a.有限的;[数]有穷的,限定的10. fire n.火;火灾,失火;炉火 vi.开火 vt.放(枪)11. fireman n.消防队员12. fireplace n.壁炉13. firm a.坚固的;坚决的,坚定的 n.公司,商号14. first a./ad.第一;最初;首次 n.开始pron.第一名15. fish n.(pl.fish(es))鱼;鱼肉 v.捕鱼;钓鱼16. fisherman n.渔夫,捕鱼人17. fist n.拳头 vt.用拳头打;紧握18. fit a.(病的)发作,痉挛 v./a.n.合适,试穿,安装19. fitting a.适当的,恰当的 n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配20. five num.五 pron./a.五(个,只...)考研英语重点词汇1. fix v.(使)固定;修理;安装;决定;注视 n.困境2. fixture n.固定设备;预定日期;比赛时间;定期存款3. flag n.旗4. flame n.火焰,火苗;热情;光辉 v.发火焰,燃烧5. flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖 n./v.拍打,拍动6. flare v./n.闪耀,闪烁7. flash n./a.闪光(的) v.发闪光,闪亮;闪现8. flat a.平坦的,扁平的,平淡的 n.一套房间;平面9. flatter vt.奉承;使高兴;使满意;胜过10. flavor n.(flavour)情味;风味;滋味 v.给…调味11. flaw n.裂缝;缺陷 v.使破裂;使有缺陷12. flee v.逃走;逃避13. fleet n.舰队,船队14. flesh n.肉,肌肉15. flexible a.柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的,能变形的16. flight n.飞翔,飞行;航班;航程;逃跑;楼梯的一段17. fling v.(用力地)扔,抛,丢18. float n.飘浮;漂流物 v.浮动;漂浮;传播;动摇19. flock n.(一)群,(禽,畜等的)群;大量 v.群集,成群20. flood n.洪水,水灾 v.淹没,发大水,泛滥考研英语常考词汇1. forehead n.前额;(任何事物的)前部2. foreign a.外国的,(to)无关的;外来的;异质的3. foreigner n.外国人4. foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的 ad.首要地5. foresee v.预见,预知6. forest n.森林7. forever adv.(for ever)永远;总是8. forge v.锻造,伪造 n.锻工车间;锻炉9. forget v.忘记,遗忘10. forgive v.原谅,饶恕11. fork n.叉,耙;叉形物;餐叉12. form n.形状,形式;表格 v.组成,构成;形成13. formal a.正式的;形式的14. format n.(出版物的)开本,版式,格式 vt.设计;安排15. formation n.形成;构成;组织;构造;编制;塑造16. former a.以前的,在前的 pron.前者17. formidable a.强大的;令人敬畏的;可怕的;艰难的18. formula n.(pl.formulae)公式;规则;分子式;药方19. formulate v. 用公式表示;规划;设计;系统地阐述20. forth ad.向前;向外,往外21. forthcoming a.即将到来的;准备好的;乐意帮助的;n.来临22. fortnight n.两星期23. fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的24. fortune n.运气;命运;财产;财富25. forty num./a.四十 pron.四十(个,只...)26. forum n.论坛,讨论会27. forward ad.(also forwards)向前 a.向前的 v.转交28. fossil n.化石29. foster vt.养育;收养;怀抱;鼓励 a.收养的 n.养育者30. foul a.污秽的;邪恶的 v.弄脏;妨害;犯规 n.犯规看过考研英语必背词汇。
考研英语高频词汇 这200个单词必背
考研英语高频词汇这200个单词必背考研(Graduate Entrance Examination)是中国的一种学术考试,被广泛认为是申请研究生的重要途径之一。
其中,英语是考研的一项必考科目,而掌握高频词汇是英语考试的基础。
本文将为大家介绍考研英语中的200个高频词汇,这些单词必须熟记于心,以便在考试中获得更好的成绩。
首先,让我们从字母“A”开始。
1. abandon:v. 放弃2. ability:n. 能力3. absorb:v. 吸收4. abstract:adj. 抽象的5. academic:adj. 学术的6. accompany:v. 陪伴7. accumulate:v. 积累8. accurate:adj. 准确的9. achieve:v. 实现10. acknowledge:v. 承认接下来,让我们进一步探索高频单词。
11. acquire:v. 获得12. adapt:v. 适应13. adequate:adj. 充分的14. adjust:v. 调整15. administration:n. 管理16. adopt:v. 采用17. advocate:v. 提倡18. affect:v. 影响19. aid:n. 援助20. albeit:conj. 尽管在继续之前,我们可以看到这些词汇都是按字母顺序排列的,这样有助于记忆和查找。
接下来是"b"开头的单词。
21. benefit:n. 利益22. bias:n. 偏见23. boundary:n. 边界24. brief:adj. 简洁的25. bulk:n. 大量26. capable:adj. 有能力的27. capacity:n. 容量28. capture:v. 捕捉29. cease:v. 停止30. challenge:v. 挑战在接下来的内容中,我们将进一步了解"c"开头的高频词汇。
2019考研英语必背5500词汇表(V)
2019考研英语必背5500词汇表(V)1vacant a.空的,未占用的;空缺的;神情茫然的2vacation n.休假,假期3vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器4vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的5vain a.徒劳的,徒然的;自负的,爱虚荣的6valid a.有效的;有依照的;正当的7valley n.(山)谷;流域8valuable a.贵重的,有价值的n.(pl.)贵重物品,财宝9value n.价格;价值;有用性v.评价,估价;尊重10v alve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的〕瓣膜11v an n.有篷汽车;有篷货运车厢12v anish vi.忽然不见;消逝13v anity n.虚荣心,浮华14v apour n.(vapor)汽,(水)蒸气15v ariable a.易变的;可变的;变量的n.变量16v ariation n.变化,变动;变种,变异17v ariety n.种种,多种多样;种类,品种18v arious a.各种各样的;不同的19v ary vt.改变,变化;使多样化20v ase n.花瓶,瓶21v ast a.巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的22v egetable n.蔬菜,植物a.植物的,蔬菜的23v egetarian n.素食主义者24v egetation n.植物,草木25v ehicle n.车辆,交通工具;媒介,载体26v eil n.面纱,遮蔽物v.用面纱掩盖,掩饰27v ein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络28v elocity n.速度,速率29v elvet n.丝绒,天鹅绒a.丝绒制的,柔软的30v entilate vt.使通风;给…装通风设备31v enture v.冒险,拼;大胆表示n.冒险事业,拼,闯32v erb n.动词33v erbal a.用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;动词的34v erdict n.(陪审团的)裁决,判决;判断;定论35v erge n.边,边缘v.濒临36v erify vt.证实,查证;证明37v ersatile a.通用的;多才多艺的,多方面的38v erse n.韵文,诗;诗节,诗句39v ersion n.版本;译本,译文;说法40v ersus prep.(vs.)…对…(在诉讼,竞赛等);与…相对41v ertical a.垂直的,竖的n.垂线42v ery ad.很,特别;完全a.正是的;真正,真实的43v essel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管44v est n.背心,马甲;汗衫,内衣45v eteran n.老手,老兵46v eto n./v.否决47v ia prep.经;通过;凭借48v ibrate v.(使)振动,(使)摇摆;受…而感动49v ice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳50v icinity n.邻近,附近51v icious a.恶毒的,凶残的,邪恶的52v ictim n.牺牲品,受害者53v ictory n.胜利54v ideo n.电视,视频;录像a.电视的,视频的;录像的55v iew n.视野;风景;观看;见解;照片vt.观看;认为56v iewpoint n.观点57v igorous a.朝气蓬勃的,精力旺盛的58v illage n.村,村庄59v inegar n.醋60v iolate vt.违背;冒犯;妨碍;侵犯;亵渎(圣物) 61v iolence n.猛烈,强烈;暴力,暴行;强暴62v iolent a.猛烈的,激烈的;暴力引起的,强暴的63v iolet n.紫罗兰,紫色a.紫色的64v iolin n.小提琴65v irgin n.处女a.处女的;纯洁的;原始的;未使用的66v irtual a.实际上的,事实上的67v irtue n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力68v irus n.病毒;(精神,道德方面的)有害妨碍69v isa n.(护照等的)签证;维萨信用卡vt.签证70v isible a.看得见的,明显的,显著的71v ision n.视力,视觉;远见;洞察力;幻想,幻影;想象力72v isit n.访问,参观v.访问,参观;视察;降临;闲谈73v isitor n.访问者,客人,来宾,参观者74v isual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的75v ital a.生死攸关的,重大的;生命的,生机的76v itamin n.维生素77v ivid a.鲜艳的;生动的,栩栩如生的78v ocabulary n.词汇,词汇量;词汇表79v ocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品80v ocation n.职业;召唤;天命;天职;才能81v oice n.声音;嗓音;发音能力;意见,发言权;语态82v oid a.空虚的;没有的;无效的83v olcano n.火山84v olleyball n.排球85v olt n.伏特86v oltage n.电压87v olume n.容积,体积;卷,册;音量88v oluntary a.自愿的,志愿的89v olunteer n./v.自愿(者,兵);自愿(提供)90v ote n.投票,表决;选票,选票数v.投票,表决91v owel n.元音,元音字母92v oyage n.航海;航行;旅行93v ulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,一般的94v ulnerable a.易受攻击的95。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019考研英语:必背英语词汇【三十九】
adj. 潜在的;潜伏的;休眠的;潜意识的;
n. 指纹,指印;
[例句]Advertisements attempt to project a latent meaning behind an overt message.
广告的意图是以公开的信息传达隐含之意。
2. leak
vi. 漏出;透露;(指消息,秘密等)泄密;漏电,漏水;
vt. 使泄露; 擅自公开;
n. 泄漏,漏洞;裂缝;漏出物;(俚语)撒尿;
[例句]Last year, a civil servant was imprisoned for leaking a document to the press.
去年,一名公务员因向报界泄露了一份文件而被判入狱。
3. lean
v. 倚;依赖;使斜靠;使变瘦;(使)倾斜,屈身;
adj. 瘦的;贫瘠的;简洁的;精干的;
[例句]Eileen leaned across and opened the passenger door.
艾琳倾身把后座门打开。
4. lend
vt. 把…借给;贷(款);贡献,给予;适于;
vi. 增加;增添;给…增加;给予;
[例句]The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money.
银行正重新评估其贷款标准。
5. length
n. 长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长;一段,一节;
[例句]It is about a metre in length.
它长约1米。
6. irritate
vt. 刺激,使兴奋;使发怒;使感到不适;使疼痛,使发炎;
vi. 引起恼怒;引起不愉快;
[例句]Their attitude irritates me.
他们的态度激怒了我。
7. justify
vt. 证明…有理;为…辩护;对…作出解释;
vi. 整理版面;证明合法;
[例句]No argument can justify a war.
任何理由都不能为战争开脱。
8. knit
vt. 编织,编结;接合(折骨等);使皱起,使皱紧;使紧密相联;
n. 编织物;编织法;
[例句]I had endless hours to knit and sew.
我整天无休止地编织缝纫。
9. label
n. 标签;称标记,符号;[建]门或窗户上面的线脚;
vt. 贴标签于;把…称为;把…列为;[化]用放射性元素使(元素或原子等)示踪;
[例句]He peered at the label on the bottle.
他仔细地看着瓶上的标签。
10. lag
vi. 走得极慢,落后;
vt. 落后于;给…加上外套;把…关进牢里;逮捕;
n. 滞后,(两事件之间的)时间间隔;囚犯;防护套;桶板;
[例句]Britain still lags behind most of Europe in its provisions for women who want time off to have babies.
英国在妇女生育福利方面依然落后于欧洲绝大部分国家。