2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案

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2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语试题含解析(I)

everywhere they went.
A. trail 【答案】 A
B. dot
C. chain
D. track
【解析】考查名词的用法。
B. People there are quite busy.
C. It has good-quality desserts. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the woman doing?
A. Hosting an evening TV program.
B. Having her bicycle repaired.
15. What probably is the man who answered the call?
A. A colleague of Mike
’ sB. . A relative of Mike
’Cs. A neighbor of Mike
16. What happened to the manager?
C Talking loudly on the telephone.
2. How does the woman like the canteen food?
A. She is fond of it.
B She is tired of it.
C. She can ’ t have enough of it.
A. The driving ranger and cost.
B. Recharging points and safety.
C. The driving range and recharging points.
19. What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today?

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共14页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. 1'11 hold on straight to the end, ____unpleasant the task is.A. whateverB. howeverC. no matterD. whether2. Obama is reported to have returned from Russia where he ____ Putin.A. metB. would meetC. was meetingD. has met3. Every time she had a chance, she would talk about the great difficulty she had____her children.A. supportedB. supportC. to supportD. supporting4. Some young people these days just _____ go out of their homes to contact the real world.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. can'tD. mightn't5. - What do you think of teaching, Bob?- It's a job _____ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where6. Mr. John is a strict but kind teacher, _____ his students love and respect.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. which7. Generally speaking, ______ children treat their parents is often influenced by the way their parents treat their grandparents.A. whatB. thatC. howD. whether8. _____ your watch a few minutes ahead can help you avoid being late.A. SettingB. Having setC. Being setD. Set9. -This is your order, a hamburger and a glass of orange. ______ ?-No, thanks.A. Something to drinkB. Is that OKC. For here or homeD. Anything else10. Her husband gets paid by ______ hour, totally $5,000____month.A. the; theB. an: theC. the; aD.不填; a第一节完形填空(两篇共30小题;满分40分，A篇10小题;每题1分,满分10分。

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will Dr Block probably see the woman?A.At 9:00B.At 9:30C.At 11:002.Where will the woman have to get off?A.Next station.B.At the police station.C.At the bank.3.How will the woman go to Chicago?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By air.4.How much is it if the woman should pay for the sharing room for two weeks?A.＄30.00B.＄60.00C.＄90.00.5.What are they talking about?A.Hobbies.B.Weekend.C.Weather.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Where may the dialogue take place?A.In a store.B.In an office.C.In a school.7.How much did the shop assistant charge for the wool scarf at first?A.Five-seventy dollars.B.Seventy-five dollars plus tax.C.Only seventy-five dollars.8.What can we learn from the dialogue?A.The woman thought the wool scarf was too heavy to buy.B.The woman thought the discount should be 20 percent.C.The woman bought the wool scarf at last.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2019-2020年高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who will go to London with the man?A. Linda.B. Bruce.C. Mike.2. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A coach.C. A teacher.3. What does the man mean?A. She had better not wear sunglasses.B. She is a humorous and lovely woman.C. She can choose the sunglasses on the left.4. Why did the man give up his job?A. He will study in another city.B. The wage is far from satisfactory.C. He dislikes the location of the pany.5. What time do you think it is now?A. 9:15.B. 10:30.C. 11:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019-2020年高三英语三模试卷含解析

2019-2020年高三英语三模试卷含解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．Where will the woman go？A．A store．B．The school．C．The stadium．2．Why is the man excited？A．He bought new clothes．B．He gets a store discount．C．The woman invited him to shop．3．What does the woman suggest the man do？A．Do some tests．B．Take exercise．C．Visit her at weekends．4．What did the man do before the phone call？A．He looked up a number．B．He asked his sister for a number．C．He did an online search．5．How much did the woman pay for the shoes？A．﹩475．B．﹩522.5．C．﹩550．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman do？A．She's a writer．B．She's a policewoman．C．She's a reporter．7．What can we learn about the man's latest book？A．It's a science fiction novel．B．It's the author's first best﹣seller．C．It's based on a true story．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．How much sunlight does the plant need？A．A lot．B．Just a little．C．None at all．9．What does the woman think of the plant？A．It's very expensive．B．It's too difficult to keep alive．C．It's beautiful and perfect．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What does the man plan to do？A．Move out of the city．B．Find a new job．C．Buy a house in the city．11．What annoys the man about their location？A．The neighbors．B．The noise．C．The air pollution．12．How does the woman feel about moving？A．She is eager to move．B．She prefers to move to another city．C．She doesn't really want to move．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What music of Madonna makes the man want to dance？A．Holiday．B．The 80s music．C．New music．14．What does the woman advise the man to do？A．Make new memories．B．Teach her something different．C．Learn from her mistakes．15．What does the woman think about school？A．Studying is complicated．B．It's fun to do well．C．Getting good grades is important．16．What does the man mean in the end？A．He will forget the past．B．The woman is right．C．He will give up history．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What is TaskRabbit？A．A service company．B．An old company with new ideas．C．A successful magazine that offers many services．18．What could a TaskRabbit worker do？A．Find you a job to do．B．Lend you money for rent．C．Help you move your furniture．19．Who founded the company TaskRabbit？A．Leah Busque．B．Sally．C．Neighbours．20．What inspired the founder of TaskRabbit？A．Making millions of dollars．B．Finding ways to help the elderly．C．Connecting neighbors to help each other．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．21．﹣I sometimes call my son abroad，but it's expensive．﹣Why do you waste money ________ you could easily use Wechat or QQ？（）A．while B．unless C．until D．when22．Alice went fishing in the company of her father early in the morning and she ________ life lessons along the way．（）A．was learning B．has learned C．is learning D．had learned23．Education is to change traditionally﹣minded individuals，typically those who are not prepared to ________，and to encourage critical thinking．（）A．compensate B．accumulate C．investigateD．innovate24．I found my computer functioning much better，________ a new operating system．（）A．to install B．installingC．having installed D．installed25．﹣I hope you'll make good efforts while I'm away．﹣Be assured!You'll be amazed at what ________ accomplished when you get back．（）A．will have been B．has beenC．was D．would be26．Echo is always complaining about her job as a cashier，but frankly it's ________ to have a job in these difficult days．（）A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing27．﹣Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident．Will he come to himself，doctor？﹣It's going to be tough but we anticipate that he will ________．（）A．put through B．pull through C．put over D．pull over28．She would be much healthier now ________ with that much pressure from work when young．（）A．had she not burdened herselfB．were she not burdenedC．should she not burden herselfD．were she not to be burdened29．There has been positive reaction to the proposal of helping the disabled，the impact ________ will be lasting especially for younger ones．（）A．on which B．on whom C．of which D．of whom30．What is expected of the 90's generation，who tend to spend most of their income every month，is ________ they should form a sense of saving．（）A．when B．whether C．that D．how31．It is widely accepted that the stock market usually reflects a country's economic________．（）A．function B．cooperation C．performance D．dependence32．People's awareness of obeying the law is ________ to the guarantee of food safety．（）A．sensitive B．superior C．loyal D．crucial33．His way of addressing one hard problem last Friday ________ lead to the rise of another．（）A．would rather B．may well C．shall D．need34．﹣It is really boring to practise playing the piano every day．﹣Come on，dear!The rewards you get are ________ the effort you put in．（）A．in proportion toB．in addition toC．in contrast to D．in regard to35．﹣What luck!I failed in the driving test again．﹣________？Did you make the same mistake？（）A．What if B．How come C．Why not D．So what第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．36．（20分）Just the other day，a fierce storm hit our community．I looked out the window and witnessed a tree being （36）by the fierce winds．The branches bent，and swayed（摇摆）back and forth，thanks to their （37）to avoid breaking．The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life （38）the tree．The powerful trunk that （39）the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to （40）its position．After the storm had passed，the tree gracefully returned to its （41）position standing tall amongst the chaos．It managed to （42）the storm．It didn't look the same as leaves had shed from its branches and the soil had loosened a bit，but what （43）is that the tree won the fight for its life．For a long time I couldn't understand why this tree （44）my attention the way it did．As time passed，it became （45）that it wasn't just about the tree but about the roots，which，although unseen，dig deep into the soil providing （46）and nutrition．The roots allow the tree to be able to take a （47）because they are there to support them．I couldn't but ask myself how deep the roots are in my life．（48），the next time you catch your kids （49），when the job is driving you crazy，when you are underpaid and the （50）is tight，and when the storms of life are raging，go back to your roots．Life is full of （51）．They will make you sway，make you （52），make you lose some leaves but the deeper your roots the stronger you stand．Faced with （53）you might bend but don't break．No matter how hard the wind blows don't let life （54）you into an uncomfortable position．Your （55）lies in your roots．36．A．crushed B．abused C．broken D．removed 37．A．height B．thickness C．flexibility D．outline38．A．answered for B．depended on C．catered for D．touched on 39．A．held B．tied C．pulled D．raised 40．A．achieve B．reach C．establish D．maintain 41．A．current B．final C．original D．comfortable 42．A．explore B．avoid C．chase D．survive 43．A．counts B．differs C．concerns D．reveals 44．A．fixed B．transferred C．escaped D．caught 45．A．strange B．obvious C．possible D．reasonable 46．A．surroundings B．resources C．probablity D．stability 47．A．beating B．stand C．chance D．turning 48．A．However B．Therefore C．Nevertheless D．Besides 49．A．misbehaving B．struggling C．withdrawing D．misunderstanding 50．A．security B．deadline C．money D．community 51．A．surprises B．choices C．storms D．changes 52．A．smile B．bend C．hesitate D．advance 53．A．opportunities B．challenges C．tasks D．differences 54．A．trick B．argue C．force D．admit 55．A．courage B．ambition C．value D．strength第三部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．56．（4分）Mount Cook National Park is home of the highest mountains and the longest glaciers．It is alpine（高山）in the purest sense﹣with skyscraping peaks，glaciers and permanent snow fields，all set under a star﹣studded sky．Key HighlightsAlthough it includes 23peaks over 3，000metres high，this park is very accessible．State Highway 80leads to Mt Cook Village which is situated beside scenic Lake Pukaki and provides a comfortable base for alpine activities．Far from city lights，the stargazing here is magnificent﹣Aoraki Mount Cook National Park forms the majority of New Zealand's only International Dark Sky Reserve．Mountaineers regard the area to be the best climbing region，while less skilled adventurers find plenty of satisfaction with the mountain walks that lead to alpine tarns，herb fields and spectacular glacier views．Encounters（遇到）with cheeky kea （mountain parrots）are part of the fun．Key ActivitiesMountain walksThere are 10short walks beginning near the village．All tracks are formed and well marked．The Red Tarns Track，Kea Point and the Hooker Valley Track each take around two hours return．For more experienced alpine hikers，there are three mountain pass routes﹣over the Mueller，Copland and Ball passes．Glacier viewing and skiingHelicopters and ski﹣planes provide access to the park's fabulous glaciers．The Tasman Glacier is an excellent choice for intermediate skiers，while the Murchison，Darwin and Bonney glaciers promise excitement for advanced skiers．From October until May，you can explore the Tasman Glacier's terminal lake by boat．MountaineeringClimbing Mount Cook remains the ultimate challenge，but there are many other peaks to tempt experienced climbers．Tasman，Malte Brun，Elie de Beaumont，Sefton and La Perouse are local favourites．Key Tips•Climbers don't require permits，but are requested to complete a trip intentions form．•Local guides are available for climbing，walking and glacier skiing．•Winter climbing is an extreme sport﹣only recommended for well﹣prepared，experienced mountaineers．•The weather can change very suddenly﹣be prepared for heavy rainfall，snow and/or high winds．•The park has an airport serving domestic commercial flights and scenic flight operators．56．Which is one of the characteristics of Mount Cook National Park？A．It is so﹣called alpine and hard to reach．B．It provides star﹣shining night skies for visitors．C．It attracts less skilled visitors to all alpine activities．D．It appeals to adventurers mainly for finding cheeky kea．57．If you are a visitor to the park，you should．A．properly evaluate your own experience and skillB．get your permit prepared before you start to climbC．hire local guides to help you to train for climbingD．choose Darwin glacier to ski on as an intermediate skier．58．（8分）A report released this month found that grouping children by ability is on the rise again ﹣teaching students in groups of similar ability has improved achievement for fast and slow learners alike﹣and who wouldn't want bright kids to be able to move ahead，or strugglers to get the help they need？But for most kids，labels（标签）applied early in life tend to stick，even if they are wrong．Sorting school children by ability has long been controversial．In some countries，especially in Asia，school﹣wide tracking（分流）remains normal．Children are tested and placed in different schools that direct them toward professional or vocational careers．Movement between the tracks is rare．School﹣wide tracking decreased in U．S．schools in the 1960s and 1970s．It never died out，though．Sorting students into separate tracks for math at about junior high school age continues to be common，and other forms of tracking persist as well．Unlike tracking，which means sorting students into separate classrooms，ability grouping happens within classrooms．When done according to the latest research，it has proven to promote achievement．Ability grouping is changeable and temporary．Within classrooms，students might be divided into different learning groups dealing with materials of different levels．Any students who master concepts can move upward between groups，and the student groups might look different from subject to subject and unit to unit．For instance，a student who stands out in language arts might be at an average or slower level in math．A student who flies through multiplication tables might need extra help with fractions．Students who lag in reading can be pulled out of the classroom in small groups for practice with a tutor until their reading improves．Research shows ability grouping within classes has more positive benefits than tracking．However，that must be weighed against the challenges involved．In many regular classrooms，the differences between student ability levels are very big．That presents challenges for teachers and low﹣performing students to constantly compare themselves with students who seem to fly through school with ease．The rigid ability groups and tracking of the past are still with us in many schools．Likely，labels are applied with more caution than in the bad old days when some teachers gave reading groups not﹣so﹣secret code names like"Bluebirds""Robins""Crows"and"Buzzards"．But kids still know．58．Why is grouping children by ability becoming popular again？A．Because most teachers do not like slower learners．B．Because grouping children should be done early in life．C．Because it is academically beneficial to different learners．D．Because fast learners can move ahead without teachers'help．59．By saying"Movement between the tracks is rare．"in Paragraph 3，the writer really means．A．tracking children is normal in AsiaB．school﹣wide tracking has decreased in USC．professional and vocational careers are unrelatedD．sorted students can hardly change schools60．The examples in Paragraph 6are used mainly to illustrate．A．a good language learner promises to be good at mathsB．a student might join different groups for different coursesC．ability grouping benefits gifted students more than slow onesD．ability grouping presents no challenge for those slow students61．What might be the challenge in regular classrooms for teachers？A．Students'different levels．B．Students'low performance．C．Constant self﹣comparison．D．Application of not﹣so﹣secret code．62．（8分）Microsoft just finished a three﹣month experiment operating an underwater data center．A server rack（服务器支架）with the power of about 300PCs was placed into a water﹣tight（防水）steel container and lowered into the ocean off the coast of central California．The unusual experiment was launched because current data centers are unpleasantly inefficient．They're built where energy and land are cheap （not close to where people actually live）．And they waste so much energy cooling their massive computers．The ocean can solve those problems．The cold ocean floor sufficiently cools the computing components inside the pod．And since most people live near the ocean，placing data centers under water could potentially increase the speed at which customers could access the information stored in Microsoft's cloud．The experiment was so successful that Microsoft operated the underwater data center for 75days longer than it had planned to．The next step is to get a larger pod，with about four times the computing power，under the ocean for testing．Unlike the first experiment，the next pod will also be equipped with turbines，which will transform the ocean's currents into electricity．It's not clear when，if ever，underwater data centers will become a possible product．"Our first experiment waslike dipping our pinkie toe in the water，and now we're going for the big toe，"said Lee，corporate vice president of Microsoft Research．Microsoft is still analyzing the environmental impacts of the study．Data centers are both hot and loud，which could have damaging effects on ocean life．Microsoft found that the noise its underwater data center produced was drowned out by nearby shrimp and crabs．The data centers are also built from recyclable materials，and Microsoft believes that the total carbon footprint of underwater data centers will be"dramatically lower"than current land﹣based centers．Given the growth in the cloud，industry analysts believe that most of the world's data centers have yet to be built．But building a data center takes at least two years﹣an eternity in the fast﹣developing tech industry．As a result，Microsoft builds its data centers with the future in mind，installing far more computing power and space than it currently needs．Lee believes that going under water can shift the building of data centers from construction projects to manufacturing jobs．"What if we could mass﹣produce these pods on an assembly line？"he thought．"We could deliver a data center，from conception to operation，in90days．That's dramatically different than what's happening today．"62．What is the advantage of an underwater data center？A．It can be lowered to the ocean floor easily．B．It can cool computing components automatically．C．It can be built close to the place where people live．D．It can make information easily accessible to people．63．We can infer that the underwater data centers．A．cause little harm to the ocean life B．are more environmentally friendlyC．change the course of ocean currents D．are easy to build in large quantities64．The underlined word"eternity"in Paragraph 5means""．A．an extremely long time B．an extended periodC．a seemingly short time D．a fruitful period65．The passage tries to inform readers that．A．an experiment was made in operating a data centerB．Microsoft will mass﹣produce pods on an assemble lineC．Microsoft succeeded in putting a data center underwaterD．underwater data centers are more efficient than land﹣based ones．66．（10分）My father's family is not a musical family．They are a family of words．My brother has my father's dark hair，his love of a good argument．I take after my mother．From her I inherited a curious nature，a sense of adventure，bright red hair．I did not，contrary to her hopes，inherit a talent for the piano．That fact was established beyond doubt after unsuccessful attempts to draw music from me．The piano lessons began when I was four．My mother was convinced that I would be a child Mozart．She found the ideal teacher﹣Madame Oblenka，a strict Russian woman，whose pursed lips were enough to frighten a wild horse into submission．Madame Oblenka，who expected a little Mozart，was not very delighted to find a little girl banging her fists（拳头）on the keys．I tried to please her．"Feel the music，"she urged．I"felt"it and winced（退避）my ears﹣for what is more unpleasant than a series of wrong notes played continuously？She"felt"my music，too，which is why she always left with an angrier expression than when she came．Once，when I was ten，I managed to record one of my own rehearsals（练习）．In order to escape my practice sessions，I would close myself behind the door of the piano room，put on the tape recording，and read until the tape had finished．That method worked for a week，until my mother began to wonder why I always missed the same B﹣sharp．She knocked on the door，and，receiving no answer，came in to check on me and found that I had fallen asleep while the tape of my performance played on and on．I was twelve when my parents finally acknowledged that my hidden talent was not about to emerge（显现）any time soon．My mother，refusing to admit defeat，told me to pick another instrument．"Choose anything you want，Honey，"she said，assuming that freedom of choice would inspire devotion．I thought long and hard and chose the drums．My parents，sensitive to noise，would be less than overjoyed by a daily bombardment of playing．I imagined my father in his study，cotton wads in his ears．I worked my way through several other instruments before my mother hit on another idea．Maybe I wasn't meant to be an instrumentalist．Realizing that drama might be more suited to my talents，Mom took me to a drama teacher．However，he put me backstage，painting scenery．Once I recovered from my sense of injury，I realized the wisdom of his choice．I loved the active，practical backstage world，and I discovered that I had a knack for constructing and painting．I loved the challenge of taking our scanty（贫乏的）supplies and using them to make something beautiful．Imagining a scene and then seeing it emerge before me﹣this，to me，was close to magic．I'm a sculptor now，and every day I experience afresh the joy of being fully absorbed in the act of artistic creation．It's a wonderful，blissful（乐而忘忧）feeling．I realize that my parents，in their misguided attempts to interest me in music，were trying to give me this feeling．And now I feel grateful．Perhaps they went about it in the wrong way，but their hearts were in the right place．66．Madame Oblenka always felt angry because．A．the author was too young to play the piano wellB．the author often pointed out the wrong notes of herC．the author kept banging on the keys unconsciouslyD．the author's performance was far from satisfactory67．Which of the following best reveals the author's attitude towards piano practice？A．She tried to make the piano teacher pleased．B．She recorded her performance for improvement．C．She played the recording instead of practising．D．She repeated the same mistake in practising．68．Why did the author choose the drums as a musical instrument？A．She was eager to free herself from piano lessons．B．She was reluctant to play an instrument．C．She was confident of handling them．D．She was fond of beating drums．69．The author's mother can be best described as．A．devoted and stubbornB．encouraging and independentC．helpful and considerateD．hardworking and generous70．We can learn from the passage．A．parents should encourage their children to create artB．the ordinary backstage work can help one succeedC．you can only get better at something if you practiceD．art should be treated as a joy rather than a burden．第四部分：任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．71．（10分）Social Networking and Its EffectSocial networking has become an unquestionable part of our everyday lives．Those who have a life on the Internet do not always realize that they are losing their connections with the real world．Nowadays，a reputation online is more important．Some are even finding a way to make a living online．Social media seems to have quite the impact，especially on teenagers．Years ago，before social networking existed，friends would go out and have a good time，and popularity in high school would be something of importance to a lot of people．Today，popularity means having a lot of followers on Twitter or Tumblr．Tumblr has its own way of creating"celebrities"．Users are considered"Tumblr famous"if they have a high number of followers．Websites make us think that greatness is achieved just because thousands of strangers are familiar with your face．Popularity is not about having a lot of friends anymore；it is just about being known for absolutely nothing．Social networking has its positives，considering it allows us to connect with friends and family in a matter of seconds．Although this is extremely useful，it is also destroying our ability to make real life conversations．People are attacked over the Internet，but do not say a word to each other in person．Social media is preventing us from standing up for ourselves the way we should be．Facebook limits our conversations that we have with people，which is why it is always better to strike up a conversation in person instead of through a computer screen．Social networking destroys the true meaning of human interaction．Teens are finding new ways to make a living out of advertisements that they post on their social networking pages．Social networks allow them to make money without even getting up off the couch．Being out in the real world and working creates ways to communicate and is a crucial part of life，but that will be destroyed if young teens think it is okay to just make money through social media．Social networking makes things easier，but that does not always mean that it makes things better．Social networking affects young lives and causes teens to grow up differently from how their older relatives have．They rely on their blogs and pages to communicate with people，keep up with the latest trends and enjoy their separate little world．Social media has ruined how life should be：fun，adventurous and exciting．Instead，it has turned most teenagers into anti﹣social couch potatoes．There needs to be a break from social networking so young people can once again live a real life in the real world．Title：Social Networking and Its Effect第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）books read by Chinese under age 17in the years of 2014and 2015respectively（分别地）．1．用约30个字单词概述上述文字及图表的主要内容．2．结合上述信息，简要分析可能导致青少年图书阅读量下降的原因．3．结合自身实际，就如何提高青少年的图书阅读量提几点建议（不少于两点）．【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句．2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．3．不必写标准．【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．2016年江苏省泰州市、南通市、扬州市高考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．Where will the woman go？A．A store．B．The school．C．The stadium．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．Why is the man excited？A．He bought new clothes．B．He gets a store discount．C．The woman invited him to shop．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．What does the woman suggest the man do？A．Do some tests．B．Take exercise．C．Visit her at weekends．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．What did the man do before the phone call？A．He looked up a number．B．He asked his sister for a number．C．He did an online search．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．How much did the woman pay for the shoes？A．﹩475．B．﹩522.5．C．﹩550．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman do？A．She's a writer．B．She's a policewoman．C．She's a reporter．7．What can we learn about the man's latest book？A．It's a science fiction novel．B．It's the author's first best﹣seller．C．It's based on a true story．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】CC【点评】略8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．How much sunlight does the plant need？A．A lot．B．Just a little．C．None at all．9．What does the woman think of the plant？A．It's very expensive．B．It's too difficult to keep alive．C．It's beautiful and perfect．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What does the man plan to do？A．Move out of the city．B．Find a new job．C．Buy a house in the city．11．What annoys the man about their location？A．The neighbors．B．The noise．C．The air pollution．12．How does the woman feel about moving？A．She is eager to move．B．She prefers to move to another city．C．She doesn't really want to move．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What music of Madonna makes the man want to dance？A．Holiday．B．The 80s music．C．New music．14．What does the woman advise the man to do？A．Make new memories．B．Teach her something different．C．Learn from her mistakes．15．What does the woman think about school？A．Studying is complicated．B．It's fun to do well．C．Getting good grades is important．16．What does the man mean in the end？A．He will forget the past．B．The woman is right．C．He will give up history．【考点】信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】AAC B【点评】略17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What is TaskRabbit？A．A service company．B．An old company with new ideas．。

2019-2020年高三5月模拟考试(三模)英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三5月模拟考试（三模）英语试题含答案xx.5 Part A Short Conversations (听力xx12月向明中学卷听力)Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Home. B. Hospital. C. Cafeteria. D. Restaurant.2. A. Watching a show. B. Staying at home. C. Buying shoes. D. Purchasing food.3. A. Student and professor. B. Reader and librarian.C. Customer and shop assistant.D. Salesman and manufacturer.4. A. Call the editor of the newspaper. B. Put an ad in the newspaper.C. Go to the interviewer's office.D. Apply for a full-time job.5. A. Tom was killed in the accident. B. Someone saved Tom’s life.C. It did little damage to Tom's car.D. Tom survived the accident.6. A. Sue was the last in the race. B. The woman has watched the race.C. Other runners fell behind Sue.D. Sue could hardly finish the race.7. A. Both of them are anxious to try Chinese food.B. They will have dinner together.C. The woman will be treated by the man.D. The woman refuses to have dinner with the man.8. A. He is too busy himself.B. He doesn't want to help her.C. He'd be glad to help after finishing his own work.D. He has already finished his own work.9. A. The battery is not correctly positioned.B. She doesn't know how the calculator works.C. The calculator needs a new battery.D. The man should enter the number in a different order.10. A. The jobs are advertised in French and Spanish.B. The notice appeared in French and Spanish newspapers.C. She would like to teach the man French and Spanish.D. French and Spanish are necessary for the job.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Space ships and visitors. B. Mountains and rivers.C. Animals and plants.D. Cities and villages.12. A. 14 million. B. 4 million. C. 400 million. D. 40 million.13. A. To ensure that his research work is reliable.B. To show the possibility of intelligent life on other planets.C. To prove the reality of intelligent life on other planets.D. To calculate the exact number of planets which have life.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Thinking about the needs of others.B. To be old enough to understand how to cooperate.C. The beginning of learning how to municate.D. From the first day at school.15. A. It's hard for three-year-old children to learn to share because they are too young to think.B. Four-year-old children could not share because they are still thinking about their ownneeds.C. Children begin to understand how to cooperate with others at about seven years old.D. Many children begin to share some of their things at about six years of age.16. A. When playing in groups you may decide which toy belongs to which child.B. If a child wants a toy back, he will have to ask the care provider for it.C. It's very important for adults to do so because children will copy what they do.D. Care providers need to be patient and explain everything in a way children understand.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 and 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Nowadays people realize the importance of one’s intelligence, (25) ______ they neglect non-intelligence factors. According to a study, American psychologists discovered the main cause of differences in intelligence is not intelligence itself, but non-intelligence factors including the desire (26) ______ (learn), will-power and self-confidence.Quite a number of teachers and parents don’t pay attention to (27) ______ (cultivate) these factors. Some parents are worried (28) ______ their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic factors, state of poor nutrition, or laziness, but they never take into consideration these non-intelligence factors. Some teachers don’t inquire into such reasons as why students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or even punish or laugh at them. After all these, students lose self-confidence. Some give themselves up as hopeless, feeling defeated. (29)______ may take wrong or evil ways because they are sick of learning. An investigation of more than 1,000 middle school students showed that 46.5% of them were afraid of learning (30) ______ ______ examinations; and 10.3% were sick of learning.It is clear that lack of cultivation of non-intelligence factors (31) ______ (be) a main barrier to intelligence development in teenagers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological and psychological development among students.Some experts have put forward proposals about (32) ______ parents and teachers cultivate students’ non-intelligence factors. They should be teenagers’ best psychologist and fully understand them and they can help them to pursue the objectives of learning, increasing their interests in their studies and toughening their willpower.(B)Michelle Obama together with her two daughters and her mother is visiting China in this weeklong visit. It is her main task (33) ______ aims at promoting education and person-to-person exchanges. This visit marks the first meeting between Obama and Peng Liyuan, (34) ______ husbands run the world’s first and second(35) ______ (large) economies and have sought to build a new relationship (36) ______(base) on trust and mutual respect. Peng will acpany Obama to the former Imperial Palace (37) ______ (follow) by a private dinner and a performance. On Saturday, she is to speak at prestigious Peking University, where American products and culture are hugely popular and there is a respect for the U.S. first family.Michelle Obama’s decision to visit China, acpanied by her daughters and mother, is being considered (38) ______ a sign of respect for Chinese society and culture, as well as a way of humanizing the relationship between the two nations. By a similar measure, the glamorous Peng Liyuan, who holds (39) ______ honorary rank equivalent to major general, has broken the mold of reticent, virtually invisible Chinese ladies, (40) ______ (use) her fame to promote AIDS awareness and other causes.The Obama women are to fly Monday to the northern city of Xi’an, home to the famed Terra Cotta Warriors Museum, then visit a panda breeding facility outside.Section B （10分）Directions: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Birds of a feather may flock together, but why they fly together in V formations has never been known for certain.Now, with the help of 14 northern bald ibises (欧洲秃鹰) equipped with __41__ sensors on a 600-mile migration from Austria to Italy, researchers are suggesting that the explanation is one that was long __42__ but never proved: the formations helps the birds conserve energy.Reporting in the __43__ Nature, the scientists write that the ibises __44__ themselves in spots that were aerodynamically optimal (空气动力学上最佳的) –allowing them to take advantage of swirls of upward-moving air __45__ by the wings of the bird ahead. Since the lead bird got no lift advantage, the ibises regularly switched leaders.“We’ve been wondering for years whether flapping birds can save energy by follo wing each other in the right way,” said Geiffrey Spedding, a researcher at the University of Southern California, who was not involved in the s tudy. “This word answers that question, and the answer is yes.”The scientists, led by Jim Usherwood of the Royal Veterinary College in England, said a major __46__ was obtaining the data. The ibises hatched at Zoo Vienna in March xx and __47__ as part of a conservation project aimed at reintroducing the __48__ endangered species to its natural range in Europe.Some of the study’s authors served as human foster parents, taking the young birds on training flights in Salzburg, Austria. The humans rode in a paraplane, a type of lightweight aircraft, and the birds followed. Eventually, the foster parents taught the birds their 600-mile migration route from Salzburg to Orbetello, Italy, by flying alongside them.The birds wore custom-made data loggers that allowed the researchers to track flapping, speed and direction. Weighing less than an ounce, the devices included a memory card and a GPS unit, among other things. It is __49__ to about one foot and refreshes five times per second—the __50__ necessary to track t he birds’ positions in relation to one another.The new study does not say how much energy the ibises saved through the V formation, but small gains could be useful over long migrations, experts say.III. Reading prehensionSection A （15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.With children and their development, nothing is more important than imagination to help with the growth of thought processes and creativity. Children that are able to get away from it all and place themselves, __51__, in another world are more likely to be able to think “outside thebox”and produce more creative results when learning and working. For this reason, the importance of imagination cannot be __52__ and should be encouraged when raising children.Parents know the importance of curiosity in children. Curiosity holds an important place in the minds of kids because it helps provide them with the __53__ to explore objects and places that they do not know. Children bee curious from a very young age and begin to wonder about various __54__ in this broad universe, but it is imagination that helps carry the child beyond the boundaries of imagination and into a new world of __55__.It is imagination that begins to develop and __56__ a very vital place in a child’s mental world. With imagination, a child can move mountains, __57__ himself to a distant world, make himself smaller or larger, or disappear from sight. Imagination allows children to form new ideas and explore old ideas, all at once. For children with more to escape in their __58__ realities, such as abuse victims or children with separated parents, imagination plays an even more critical role in development as it __59__ with coping.As parents, it is critical to promote imagination through various __60__ and ideas, __61__ children to fantasy worlds through books and television shows. Discuss these ideas together and explore your children’s ideas. Don’t judge them for the ideas they think of, but rather explore them together and ask questions to promote more thought through imagination. This will help children flesh out and __62__ ideas through their imagination, leading to the building blocks of creative __63__.When children get scared, it is important to show them passion and belonging. This can be acplished through the use of imagination __64__. Any toy or activity that promotes imagination is a tremendous asset for preparing children for the world and allowing them to have the __65__ in which to truly and safely grow up.51. A. intelligently B. physically C. mentally D. actually52. A. challenged B. underestimated C. overestimated D. measured53. A. ability B. advantage C. will D. chance54. A. notions B. species C. concepts D. findings55. A. expansion B. daydreaming C. thought D. discovery56. A. improve B. occupy C. appear D. show57. A. transport ` B. keep C. transmit D. hold58. A. unavoidable B. unfortunate C. unreliable D. unbelievable59. A. aids B. bines C. fixes D. pares60. A. lessons B. munications C. meetings D. activities61. A. Throw B. Expose C. Take D. Allow62. A. identify B. justify C. modify D. solidify63. A. vocabulary B. solution C. thinking D. idea64. A. at play B. at work C. at home D. at school65. A. right B. energy C. ability D. spaceSection B （24分）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is Followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of sparkling stars.You can see even more with a telescope. You might see stars where before you only saw dark space. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail.But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.That’s because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes.You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it’s packed together tighter than anything in the universe.Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble. That’s how tightly this dead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It’s the same force that pulls you down when you jump – the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything – even light. The light from a black hole can never e back to your eyes. That’s why you see nothing but blackness.So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than meets the eye! Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes – the great mystery of space.66. According to the article, what causes a star to die?A. As it gets hotter and hotter, it explodes.B. It collides with other stars.C. It can only live for about a million years.D. As its gases run out, it cools down.67. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact?A. Black holes are dead stars.B. There is nothing as mysterious as a black hole.C. Black holes are invisible.D. Black holes have gravity.68.Which of the following is NOT a feature of a black dwarf?A. It is usually bigger than a white dwarf.B. It is dark.C. It is smaller in size than a mon star.D. It is cold.69. What happens after a star dies?A. It burns up all of its gases.B. It falls to Earth.C. It bees invisible.D. It bees brighter and easier to see.70. Why can’t you see light when you look at a black hole?A. For most black holes are so far away.B. As the star’s gases burn, it stops giving off heat and light.C. As a star cools, its outer layers pull in toward its center.D. The gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.(B)Below is a brief analysis of the first name only. For an analysis of your full name and destiny, see our service for further details.①The name of Iosefo creates a mature, self-possessed, and responsible nature.②You are an organizer and leader who exercises sound and fair judgment in all yourdealings, both business and personal.③The name is a very practical influence, causing you to take your responsibilitiesseriously.④At times it is difficult for you to see the lighter or more humorous side of a situationbecause of your serious attitude.⑤Your highly capable and efficient nature makes it difficult for some people to approachyou.⑥Although you desire to serve your fellow man, you may at times lack tolerance for thosewho are less self-assured and whose approach to life is not as positive and optimistic asyour own.⑦You are strongly independent and would be happiest when working without supervision,preferably in your own business where you have the challenge of "standing or falling" by your own decisions.⑧ A good material standard of living is of utmost importance to you and you are careful toselect only the best quality in all your purchases.In your free Name and Birth Date Report you will find out about the powerful energies contained in your:∙first name∙last name∙bined names∙legal names∙business signatures∙nickname∙destiny∙life purpose and inner potential measured from your date of birthWe Are Here To HelpWe thank you for your interest and we look forward to talking with you further about the Kabalarian Philosophy after you have read your free Name and Birth Date Report.71. According to the passage, the following eight items refer to a brief analysis of ____________.A. one’s full nameB. one’s first nameC. one’s last nameD. one’s legal name72. People can find out about the powerful energies contained in one’s _____________.A. nicknameB. life purpose and inner potential measured from your date of birthC. free name and birth date reportD. destiny73. What is the passage intended to do?A. To make an advertisement.B. To report a kind of service.C. To turn out a scientific result.D. To introduce a book about a kind of service.(C)New archaeological discoveries suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Road probably began in some form many countries earlier than once thought. The findings, coupled with a widening range of scientific and historical research could add a fascinating new page to the epic of the Silk Road.The latest and most surprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of and Egyptian mummy from about 1000 BC, long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand years before silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activity along this route back even further, perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors into eastern Asia.The official origin of East-West merce along the road is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent of the Chinese Emperor Wu-di returned from a dangerous secret mission across the desert into the remote high country of Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, travelled as far as Afghanistan and brought back knowledge of even more distant lands such as Persia, Syria and a place known as Lijion. Historians have called this one of the most important journeys in ancient times. His journey opened the way for what have been thought to be the first indirect contacts between the ancient world’s two superpowers, China and Rome. Chinese silk, first traded to central Asian tribes for war horses and to the Parthians of old Persia in exchange for acrobats and ostrich eggs, was soon finding its way through a network of merchants to the luxury markets in Rome.But the new discoveries show that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West long before the Han emperor started organized trade over the Silk Road. The research could change thinking about the early history of world trade and provide insights into the mystery of just how and when Europe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware of the glorious culture at the other end of Eurasia.74. Th e word “coupled” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by ____________.A. producedB. doubledC. binedD. contributed75. What does the silk thread found in the hair of an Egyptian mummy suggest?A. That trade along the Silk Road began earlier than once thoughtB. Historical research often achieves fascinating resultsC. Egyptians had probably travelled to China to buy silkD. The new light can now be thrown on ancient trading practices76. Until recently most historians believed that trade along the Silk Road ____________.A. extended human migration into eastern AsiaB. primarily benefited the EgyptiansC. began a million years agoD. originated in the 2nd century BC77. Why have Historians always considered Zhang Qian’s mission important?A. Because it discovered the Silk RoadB. Because he helped establish East-West tradeC. Because he brought back knowledge of Rome to the emperorD. Because he travelled as far as AfghanistanSection C （8分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words.Why does Facebook use blue as its primary branding color? According to The New Yorker, the reason is simple: it’s because Mark Zuckerberg is red-green colorblind. As the Facebook CEO told the magazine, “Blue is the richest color for me—I can see all of blue.”While Facebook’s choice of blue didn’t e after extensive research, it’s most likely not sheer coincidence that two other major social networking sites—Twitter and LinkedIn—also picked blue as their dominant color.Blue is the color of the intellect, the mind, making it the color of munication. And when you think about social media, it’s all about municating. Besides, blue is the world’s favorite color, multiple surveys have shown. Ask people their favorite color, and in most parts of the world roughly half will say blue, a figure three to four times the support for mon second-place finishers like purple or green. The color is also associated with trust, honor and productivity, which constitute how a lot of businesses want to be perceived.Another example is CocaCola. It’s not by accident that its logo and cans have remained red for decades. The mention of the beverage probably had you think of red immediately, the most emotionally intense color associated with boldness, love and life.The visual sense is the strongest developed sense in most human beings. Research has revealed that people make a subconscious judgment about a person, environment, or product within 90 seconds of initial viewing and that between 62 percent and 90 percent of that assessment is based on color alone. It’s only natural that advertisers and marketers have spent vast amount of time and money in attempts to use color for the purpose of influencing consumers to use their services or buy their products（Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.）78. Why do some networking sites use “blue” as their dominant color?79. That businessmen are supposed to think carefully about the color they choose is that_________.80. According to the survey about their favorite color, ________________________ support blue.81. What is the main factor when people make a subconscious judgment?第Ⅱ卷（47分）I. Translation （22分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 人们常常认为好奇心和想象力是成功的关键。

2019-2020年高考模拟(三)英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高考模拟（三）英语试题含答案第一部分听力(本次考试不提供)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AToast (土司), perfume and washing powder are the smells most likely to hit you when you walk through the door of your home, according to a new study.Researchers have identified(确认) the whiffs which they claim make a house a home, with washing powder making up 34 percent. Freshly made toast accounts for another 22 percent, while perfume makes up 17 percent. Other smells which will typically hit you as you step through front doors around Britain include last night’s dinner (10 percent), flowers (12 percent), coffee (5 percent) and pets.Seven percent of Britons—around 1.5 million—claim that a unique smell is what makes their house a home, above the furniture or decoration. Half admit the smell of home makes them feel safe and warm, while it leaves one in 10 feeling worried or upset. A third of people have tried to recreate a certain smell to make them feel more at home. A further third have put off buying a property because of how it smells and three quarters believe you can find out a great deal about a person from the smell of their home. Four in 10 people have avoided visiting someone because of the smell of their home.The study also found that one in five people love the smell of their home so much they want to bottle it and take it with them. Three in 10 wish they could have smells of their own home while on holiday. A further two in 5 would like to smell their living room while out shopping as the smell of home makes a third feel relaxed and stress-free.Professor Tim Jacob, an expert in the psychology of smell, said, “Smells make a house a home because of the positiv e associations being ‘home’ has. Your home is filled with the things you love—your children, partner, perfume, pets—so when you smell them, you instantly feel better and at ease.People respond(反应) well to familiar smells. Those which are alien(陌生的) make us feel on edge until we’ve identified the source and assessed that it’s not harmful.21. According to the passage, all the following make up the smell of a home EXCEPT ______.A. toastB. perfumeC. coffeeD. partner22. The underlined word “whiffs” is closest to “_________” in meaning.A. scenesB. smellsC. emotionsD. senses23. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ______.A. people are influenced greatly by smellsB. smells shape one’s personalityC. smells influence one’s purc haseD. smells make one’s house unique24. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Professor Tim is convinced that smells of home are connected with the beloved.B. All the Britons don’t admit that the smell of home makes them at ease.C. Freshly-made toast makes up the largest percent of home smells.D. We don’t feel safe unless we confirm the origin of some unfamiliar smells.BNo one else knew about the extra club in Zach Nash’s golf bag. It belonged to a friend, and Zach forgot it was there as he played his way to victory in a junior tournament（锦标赛）this summer in Wisconsin, US.The 14-year-old accepted his medal, celebrated with grandparents who had e from a long way to watch. But when he stopped by his country club to share the news, a professional player noticed something wrong. “Count your clubs,” he told the teenager.Fifteen—one more than allowed. Zach’s eyes filled with tears.If Zach had just won a basketball championship or a soccer game and someone had discovered a violation after the win, it would not have mattered. It is nothing unusual for a soccer player to dive to the turf to draw fouls（假摔以使对方犯规）.Golf is different. In a win-at-all-costs world, the game holds itself to a higher standard. Golf isn’t a game where referees watch closely. In golf tournaments, dozens of petitors are spread across acres of land, so officials cannot hope to see each shot. petitors call penalties（处罚）on themselves.“It was a sport for gentlemen, and gentlemen did not care about winning. They care about doing the right thing,” said Robert Simon, a golf coach at Hamilton College in New York.Honesty became a medal of honor. When one of the game’s early stars, Bobby Jones, was praised for calling a penalty on himself at the 1925 US Open, he replied: “You might as well praise a man for not robbing a bank.”So even the error had no effect on Zach’s final score—he has never used the extra club. The teenager packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail. “But this was golf, and rules are rules. I just knew what I had to do,” he said.Then came another tournament. Before teeing off(开球), Zach counted his clubs—four times.25. What can we infer from the text?A. A friend put an extra club in Zach’s bag secretly.B. Breaking the rules has bee acceptable in some sports.C. Zach’s grandparents discouraged him from calling a penalty.D. Zach regretted sharing the news with the professional player.26. According to Robert, golf is different from other sports in that ______.A. honor es before victoryB. players are superior to coachesC. referees have to watch each shotD. players usually do whatever it takes to win27. What can be learned from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7?A. One should be praised for not robbing a bank.B. Bobby looked down upon those criminals.C. Little did Bobby care about the penalty.D. Observing rules demands no praise.28. Why did Zach count his clubs four times before the following tournament?A. He felt stressful.B. He was forgetful.C. He remembered the lesson.D. He lacked self-confidence.CSome years ago, three brothers left the farm to work in the city. They were all hired by the same pany and on the same pay. Three years later, Jim was being paid $500 a month, Frank was receiving $1000, but George was making $1500.Their father was confused and decided to visit the employer. After listening to the father, the employer said, “I will let the boys explain for themselves.”Jim was called to the office and was told, “Jim, I learn the Far East Importers has just brought in a large transport plane loaded with Japanese import goods. Will you please go over to the airport and get a cargo inventory(运货清单)?”Three minutes later, Jim returned to the office. “The cargo was one thousand bolts(卷) of Japanese silk,” Jim reported. “I got the information over the telephone from a member of the crew.”When Jim left, Frank, the $1000 a month brother, was called in.An hour later, Frank was back in the office with a list showing that the plane carried 1000 bolts of Japanese silk, 500 transistor radios(晶体管收音机), and 1000 hand painted bamboo plates.George, the $1500 a month brother, was given the same instructions. Working hours were over when he finally returned. “The transport plane carried one thousand bolts of Japanese silk,” he began. “It was on sale at sixty dollars a bolt, so I took a two-day choice on the whole lot. I have telegrammed a designer in New York offering the silk at seventy-five dollars a bolt. I expect to have the order tomorrow. I also found five hundred transistor radios, which I sold over the telephone at a profit of $2.30 each. There were a thousand bamboo plates, but they were of poor quality, so I didn’t try to do anything with them.”When George left the office, the employer smiled. “You see,” he said, “the future is full of promise for one who shows initiative.”29. The best title of this passage is ______.A. The story of three brothersB. The importance of doing market researchC. A business dealD. A clever employer30. According to George, how much money did he expect to get for his pany?A. $1,150B. $61,150C. $16,150D. $76,15031. According to the passage, which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “initiative”?A. Doing a lot of extra work without plainingB. Having patience in difficult situations without giving inC. Having the sense of marketing and economicsD. Making decisions and take action actively without being told toDIt’s a little understood, but surprisingly mon condition which women from all walks of life are suffering from—Asker’s Syndrome. The main symptom of Asker’s Syndrome is that you’re un able to ask for what you want.I took notice of Asker’s Syndrome during a recent visit from my mother and mother-in-law. Both of them are unable to express something as simple as what they would like for dinner. For example, asking my mum which frozen meal she would like goes something like this:Me: Which dinner do you want?Her: You choose.Me: No. You choose, you’re the one who’s going to eat it.Her: Whichever one you don’t want.Me: Mum!!!Her: Just open the fridge and the first one you pull out will do.Similarly, when I asked my mother-in-law to select which meals she’d like me to order from the home-delivery she would like and she said, “I’ll just have whichever one is left over.”This goes way beyond politeness. After pushing both of them at length to state a preference—and failing—it would seem that they are actually incapable of voicing what they want.And it’s not just older women who have a “this is good enough for me” attitude. A friend who works in marketing told me about a focus group she ran with thirty-something women. They were only able to express their preferences through their children or partner. Rather than saying what they liked, they wouldanswer “My son would like this,” or “My husband would enjoy that.”Asker’s Syndrome can strike young. At five years old my daughter Violet is showing the early stages of Asker’s Syndrome. She’s learned that women don’t ask, but rather drop hints. She’ll say, “Mummy I saw yoghurt in the fridge,” rather than, “Can I have a yoghurt please?” or “Remember last Sunday afternoon we went to the park?” rather than “Can we go to the park?”It’s widely documented that women are less likely than men to ask for pay rises and promotions. Instead they work hard without plaints, hoping that somebody else will decide they are worthy and give them an award.No doubt, many women develop Asker’s Syndrome as a defensive measure because they’ve been labeled as pushy or rude for simply asking for what they want. But in the long term, preventing our ability to express our desires doesn’t serve us well.It’s time to cure ourselves and our girls of Asker’s Syndrome. For women in our culture, asking is a skill that we need to learn and practice. And if we all do it, then women asking will bee the standard of proper behavior rather than the exception.32. According to the example of the two mothers, the author wants to indicate that______.A. older women care more about their children’s opinionB. older women are afraid that their choices are out of dateC. older women are too pushy to voice what they wantD. older women are suffering from Asker’s Syndrome33. The underlined phrase “drop hint” probably means“_____” according to the passage.A. express oneself indirectlyB. leave a messageC. ask for adviceD. tell a white lie34. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. The author persuaded her two mothers to express their preference.B. Older women suffer more from Asker’s Syndrome than young ones.C. Many women feel it impolite to ask for what they want.D. Women get promoted as long as they work hard.35. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. All good things e to those who wait.B. Ask for what you want if you deserve it.C. It’s bad manners to express your idea directly.D. However old you are, women should be confident.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试(三模) 英语图片版含答案

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试（三模）英语图片版含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 BBCBB 16-20 ABCAB第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）21 – 25 DCBDA 26 – 30 ABDAB 31 – 35BCBCB第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36-40 ABDAB 41-45 ABCDA 46-50 CACDB 51-55 CABDB第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）56 – 57 DB 58 – 60 ADC 61-64BADD 65 – 70 BDCCDC第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)71. Finding 72. possibility/probability 73. participating 74. Factors 75. emotionally 76. confidence/willingness 77. stronger 78. access 79. leaving/quitting80. instead第五部分：书面表达（满分 25分）这篇小短文有204个字。

本篇小文章是选自《美国语文经典读本》第二册第八课。

[Sample]To have her kittens stay in the proper place—attic, Puss tried several times but was always stopped by t he servant. Thanks for a strange and kind cat’s help, she made it. (32words) I’m deeply moved by what the strange cat did. He helped Puss selflessly asking for nothing in return, which made me think of what happened to me recently. It was on Monday morning, when several teachers attended our English lesson. Among them, a middle-aged teacher sat beside me, leaving her wallet on my desk. But she forgot to take it after class. So I rushed out, gave it back to her and ran away.As far as I am concerned, the spirit of being ready to help others should be advocated. Helping others is a traditional virtue in China. If you help others today, maybe others will help you in the future. In this way, we can construct a harmonious society. (121words)听力原文Text1M: Welcome home, Mary! Have you had any problems at university since last September?W: Merry Christmas, Uncle! Well, nothing to speak of.M: No more worries? No complaints? Great!Text2M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the Shanghai Grand Theater is? I’m compl etely lost.W: Oh, just walk along this street and turn right at the corner. You will see the Shanghai Museum on People’s Avenue. The Shanghai Grand Theater is opposite that.Text3W: I heard you got full marks in the math exam. Congratulations!M: Thank s! I’m sure you also did a good job.Text4M: I don’t know why people are just mad about David Beckham. Is there really anything so fascinating with him?W: He appeals to the fans thanks to two things, his bending kicks and his good looks.Text5W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true?M: Yeah. I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm. I’d be a fool to turn it down. Text6W: What do you plan to do during the holiday?M: I want to visit China. Can you recommend any interesting places I should visit there?W: I think Shanghai will interest you. It is a big city.M: Good idea. Where are you going to spend your holiday?W: I will stay at home. I want to spend my time studying French. It is said that French is a very popular language because it is the most beautiful language in the world. I think it’s a very useful language, even though it isn’t very easy.M: You really work hard all the time. You should really do some sports. For example, you can play basketball or football.W: That’s a good idea, but I think I’d rather play table tennis better. That’s a fun sport.Text7W: Hi, Tom! What are you doing?M: Oh, I’m studying for an English test.W: Have you made any progress?M: No, as a matter of fact, very lit tle. I really don’t know how to study all this stuff! How is your English? How do you study?W: Well, you might try using the Internet to help you, you can listen to English songs Online, watch films in English, and find lots of other things that can increase your interest and help you learn English. That really worked. Many of my classmates also made great progress. The Internet helps you not only learn English but also expand your knowledge of Western cultures. M: That’s really wonderful. I never thought English language learning could be so much fun.W: Yes, in fact, learning English is not as difficult as you think.M: Next time, can you show me how to practice English online?W: Sure. Well, I have to return some books. Good luck in your examination!M: Thank you! Bye.Text8W: Doctor, I’ve got a little pain and numbness in my ears.M: Let me see. Well, do you often listen to loud music with earphones?W: Yes. I usually listen to music or practice English listening two or three hours per day．M: That’s the very problem. Listening to loud music more than 90 minutes a day can damage your hearing according to a new study.W: How can I improve my hearing, doctor?M: Well, stop listening to loud music with earphones immediately.W: Can’t I listen to music wit h earphones in the future?M: Oh, yes, but later. Try to reduce the time you use earphones and never use your ears too much. W: By the way, are there any user-friendly earphones to protect my ears?M: No, in the future we may get some. From now on you should concern yourself about your hearing loss, or it may cause a terrible result.W: I see. Thank you, doctor.Text9W: Good afternoon. I’d like some information about the train, please.M: Yes, Madam. Where are you going?W: To London. You see, I have a s ister there and she studies in…M: So your question is“When is the next train to London?”. Is that right?W: Yes, that’s right. When’s the next train to London?M: At half past four. That’s in about six minutes.W: Thank you very much. Oh! Can I get something to eat on the train? I always have something to eat when I travel. I find that a cup of tea and a cake always calm me down.M: Yes, Madam. You can get what you want on the train.W: Oh, good! Err, how much does a cup of tea cost?M: I’m not sure, Mada m. Fifty pence, I think.W: Oh, dear! Things are getting so expensive.M: Yes, Madam. Your train is going to leave in five minutes from Platform 13.W: Platform 13! Oh, dear! I never travel on trains that leave from Platform 13! 13 is an unlucky number. Wh en’s the next train after the 4:30 one?Text10M: Attention please! Thank you. Now, welcome to the Spring Hotel. We hope you have a wonderful holiday. Let me tell you about some of the services we have here. On the ground floor, you will find reception. Here we can answer your questions and help you with any general problems. Please leave your room key here whenever you go out. On the sixth floor isa restaurant where you can have breakfast from half past seven to half past nine each morning.The bedrooms are on the fourth and fifth floors. If you want to use a phone, there are telephones available on the second floor. Any questions? No? Fine. You can go shopping on the first floor. For people who like sports, if you want to swim, there’s a nice new pool o n the seventh floor, where you can swim and enjoy the warm sunshine. We also have some tennis courts behind the hotel. Oh, and if you want to watch your favorite program, the televisions are on the third floor. Any questions? No? Well, good. Have a nice holiday. My office is on the sixth floor, just next to the pub. lf you’re in need of any help, please don’t hesitate to come and ask.。

2019-2020学年高三英语三模试题及答案

2019-2020学年高三英语三模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBThe Nez Perce Indians are a tribe that lived in the Pacific Northwest of theUnited States. At the time of the Lewis and Clark expedition (探险队) , which was one of the first journeys by Americans from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast and back again, the Nez Perce territory (领土) covered about 17 million acres, covering parts of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. Butthat was a brief sweet history.In September 1805, when Lewis and Clark came off theRockieson their westward journey, the entire exploring party was hungry and ill -- too weak to defend themselves.Had the Nez Perce chosen to attack them, they could have put an end to the Lewis and Clark expedition there on the banks ofClearwater River. Instead the Nez Perce welcomed the white Americans and looked after them until they made a full recovery. Thus began a long friendship between the Nez Perce and white Americans. But white men’s greed for land and gold finally broke the friendship.In 1855 Governor Isaac Stevens ofWashingtonTerritoryinvited the Nez Perce to a peace conference. He said there were a great many white people in the country, and many more would come. But the Chief of the tribe at that time, Old Joseph, replied, “Take away your paper. I will not touch it with my hand.”Things were quiet for a while after that, but not for long. When Old Joseph died, the chiefship was passed onto Young Joseph. In the late 1870s, government officials came to order the Nez Perce to leave theWallowaValleyand then began hard battles between the Nez Perce and the white soldiers. After the tribe had fought thirteen battles and moved 1,600 miles to-wards Canada in an attempt to retreat(撤退) north, Young Joseph, gave in to the United States Army. Here was his famous statement, “Hear me my chiefs. I am tired; my heart is sick and sad. From where the sun now stands I will fight no more forever.”In 1885, Chief Joseph was sent along with manyof his band to the Colville Reservation inWashingtonwhere Joseph continued to lead his band for another 25 years, at times coming into conflict with the leaders of 11 othertribes living on the reservation.(保留地，居留地)4. What isTRUEabout the Lewis andClark expedition?A. They were well cared for by the Nez Perce.B. They ended their expedition on the banks ofClearwater River.C. They started the first battle with the Nez Perce.D. They were the first Americans to travel from theAtlanticto the Pacific.5. What ended the friendship between the Nez Perce and the Whites?A. Old Joseph’s proud mannerB. White men’s increasing demand for land and goldC. A growing number of white men in the landD The breakdown of the peace talk6. Young Joseph gave in at last because ________.A. he grew olderB. he was terribly illC. he hated the warD. he lost other chiefs’ support7. The passage might be followed by a paragraph about ________.A. the customs and traditions of the Nez Perce IndiansB. the last years of Chief Joseph in the Colville ReservationC. lasting fights between the Nez Perce and the whitesD. constant conflicts between the Nez Perce and other tribesCSmart speakers have proven to be handy devices in hospitals, allowing patients to control independently . And now, researchers from theUniversityofWashingtonhave developed an artificial intelligence system that enables these devices to monitor heartbeats.Using technology to remotely monitor heart rates isn't new. These days most smartwatches and fitness trackers are capable of it. The good thing here is that researchers have figured out a way to use the microphones in smart speakers to do it without requiring physical contact.In a study published inCommunications Biology, the researchers had the smart speakers send out signals that couldn't be heard which were then reflected off a person's body. They then analyzed these signals to identify small chest wall motions related to heartbeats, as well as separate those signals from surrounding noise and breathing.For this particular proof — of — concept setup, the researchers tested this smart speaker on 26 healthyparticipants and 24 hospitalized patients with various heart conditions, including atrial fibrillation（心房颤动）and heart failure. In both cases, the smart speaker was within 28 -30 milliseconds of an ECG（心电图）,the gold standard used in hospitals to discover arrhythmia（心律不齐）.Like smartwatches with advanced heart features, using smart speakers in this way opens up the possibility for passive, remote heart monitoring. ECGs, while highly accurate, require a visit to the doctor and several electrodes （电极）to be placed on the body. They,re not capable of continuous monitoring so you're limited to what it picks up at that exact moment in time ——one reason why heart arrhythmia can be so hard to discover.Smartwatches are capable of passive, remote, continuous monitoring, but they require you to wear the device at all times to be effective. It's not something that's comfortable for everyone, especially when it comes to sleep and for those with highly sensitive skin. Another issue is that these advanced smartwatches are expensive, while smart speakers are much cheaper.“If you have a device like this, you can monitor a patient on an extended basis and then develop corresponding care plans that satisfy the patient' s needs,“ said Dr. Arun Sridhar, co — senior author on the study. "And the beauty of using this kind of devices is that they are already in people's homes.”8. What does the author focus on in Paragraph 3?A. How the smart speaker works.B. Why the smart speaker is useful.C. The advantages of smart speakers.D. The importance of the study.9. Why is heart arrhythmia difficult to find?A. ECGs are not highly accurate.B. ECGs can't monitor continuously.C. Doctors know little about heart arrhythmia.D. An ECG test is hard to operate and expensive.10. Which statement best explains the characteristics of smartwatches?A. They are comfortable to wear.B. They are friendly to sensitive skin.C. They are effective and cheap.D. They are able to monitor remotely.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We need to invent more smart devices.B. Care plans are vital to patients with heart failure.C. Smart speakers could be contactless heart monitors.D. Different devices are needed to meet patients,demands.DAddiction to smartphones will result in poor sleep, according to a new study.The study, published Tuesday in Frontiers in Psychiatry, looked at smartphone use among 1,043 students between the ages of 18 and 30at King's College London. Researchers asked the students to complete two questionnaires on their sleep quality and smartphone use, in person and online.Using a 10-question scale that was developed to judge smartphone addiction in children, nearly 40% of the university students qualified as "addicted" to smartphones, the study found. “Our findings are in agreement with other reported studies in young adult populations globally, which are in the range of 30-45%,” lead author Sei Yon Sohn and her co-authors wrote in the study. "Later time of use was also significantly connected with smartphone addiction, with use after 1 a.m. increasing a 3- times risk," the authors wrote.Students who reported high use of smartphones also reported poor sleep quality, the study found. That foils in line with previous studies that have found overuse of smartphones at night to be associated with trouble falling asleep, reduced sleep duration (睡眠持续时间)and daytime tiredness. That's likely because use of smartphones close to bedtime has been shown to delay the body's normal sleep - and - wake clock.In fact, the No. 1 rule is "no computers, cell phones, and ipads in bed and at least one hour beforebed Dr. Vsevolod Polotsky, who directs sleep basic research, said in a recent interview. That's because "any LED light source from electronics (电子设备)may further hold back melatonin (褪黑激素)levels," Polotsky said. Melatonin is often referred to as a "sleep hormone," because we sleep better during the night when levels reach the top.“This is a cross-sectional study, and it cannot lead to any firm conclusions about smartphone use as the cause of reduced sleep quality, said Bob Patton, a lecturer in clinical psychology at the University of Surrey, via email.12. How did Sei Yon Sohn's team begin their study?A. By publishing researching papers.B. By responding to others’ concern.C. By collecting firsthand data.D. By turning to related experts.13. What did the study find about sleep quality and smartphone use?A. 30-45% of the university students are addicted to smartphones.B. High use of smartphones is related to poor sleep quality.C. Overuse of smartphones leads to shorter sleep duration.D. Use after 1 a.m. will result in smartphone addiction.14. What is Polotsky's opinion on electronics ?A. We should stop using them an hour before going to sleep.B. LED light source from them will delay normal sleep- and- wake clock.C. Reduced sleep quality has nothingto do with them.D. No electronics should be used in bed at any time.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Say No to SmartphonesB. Sleep Quality Can Be ImprovedC. LED Light Source Causes Great HarmD. Smartphone Addiction Ruins Sleep第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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绝密★启用前2019-2020年高三第三次模拟考试英语含答案注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 7:15.C. 7:45.2. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees with the man.B. She doesn’t agree with the man.C. She is not sure about it.3. What did the woman do last night?A. She stayed at home.B. She had a date with the man.C. She saw a film.4. Where does the girl think her father is now?A. At home.B. At the club.C. At his office.5. What is Susan Gray?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A reporter.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the man want to find?A. A cheap hotel.B. A cheap house.C. Some travelers’ cheques.7. When do the banks close?A. At 2:00 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. How many days did they stay there?A. Seven days.B. Twenty-two days.C. Six days.9. Who caught the most fish?A. Ben.B. Kathy.C. Ben’s father.10. Why doesn’t Ben want fish for dinner?A. Because h e doesn’t like fish.B. Because he ate too much fish on his holiday.C. Because h is mother doesn’t want him to eat fish.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Classmates.C. Neighbors.12. How long has Ben been living there?A. A couple of weeks.B. Three years.C. Seven years.13. Why did Maria move to this neighborhood?A. Because it’s not far from her work place.B. Because it’s safe and quiet.C. Because there is everything she needs.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How many hours does Xiao spend training each day?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.15. How was Xiao feeling when his heart was “beating really fast” inside his chest?A. Anxious.B. Confused.C. Exhausted.16. How many Olympic bronze medals has Xiao won?A. One.B. Four.C. Five.17. Why does Xiao think he will make a great coach?A. He is going to retire in five years.B. He is very knowledgeable.C. He enjoys traveling.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the speaker?A. A teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.19. What books does the bookshop sell?A. Chinese books.B. English books.C. French books.20. Which shop is outside shopping centre?A. Larp’s.B. Li-Ning.C. Splend Tea Shop.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. ---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.A. had you leftB. do you leaveC. will you leaveD. are you leaving22. A Beijing resident was ______ for posting false information on a foreign website to get high payment, seriously harming the country's image.A. chargedB. arrestedC. accusedD. hooked23. The rude man just went on staring at her ______ she began to feel unfortable and annoyed.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. while24. The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. of which25. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ______ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to26. Chenshu seems to be the happiest woman on the planet, with a healthy work-life balance, ______ Chinese-Australian pianist Zhao Yinyin in 2009.A. marriedB. marryingC. having marriedD. had married27. It is difficult to hire young people to work as a bricklayer or carpenter nowadays, because they usually think the job, which requires hard work and is dirty most of the time, is ______.A. unbelievableB. uniqueC. unwillingD. unacceptable28. Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A. announces; had inventedB. announced; have inventedC. announced; had inventedD. announces; have invented29. ______ the Malaysia government cares about most is ______ action they are going to take to remove the influence of the disappearance of the Malaysia Airline Flight 370.A. That; thatB. What; whichC. What; whatD. That; what30. You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's ______, carnations could be your best choice.A. appetiteB. favoriteC. recreationD. potential31. In Xinjiang those farmers who ______ move from place to place with their animals in the past have moved into new houses at last.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should32. ---What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.--- ______. I warned you not to be late and inefficient repeatedly but you ignored it.A. You asked for itB. Never mindC. Take it easyD. By all means33. ---e on! I know you are not satisfied with the results. You must have a lot to plain ______ your partner John.---No! I really have nothing ______ him.A. with; againstB. of; withC. about; withD. about; against34. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A. have n’tB. hadn’tC. hadn’t hadD. haven’t had35. ---Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some changes？---______. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)It’s been a year since I last saw my dad alive. He was chained to a 36 bed after months of neglect. His life came to a tragic end because our plant marijuana (大麻) is federally 37 . As he desperately fought to survive long enough for me to say 38 , I arrived at the hospital in time to hear his silent, lonely, painful soul 39 to me. I heard my dad’s final message loud and clear.To most people, we lost the first registered caregiver in Montana. To me, I lost my King and my best friend. His 40 has made me feel more spoiled than ever, bringing me the most 41 friends from the munit y! They’ve been keeping me 42 , helping me heal, and they wait with me for my mom to e home from prison. When I fall, they bring 43 into my life, wipe my tears and make it easy to get back up.I wish I could thank my dad for all the amazing people his death has brought me, and all his selfless44 . If I could, I would especially thank him for all the pain and 45 that has led the best of the best fighters to me. I would thank him for standing 46 the food bank lines when I was a teenager and he was 47 and we were hungry. I would tell him how 48 I appreciate him for spoiling us with food when he had money and I would thank him for 49 to give back to the food banks! I’d hug him for going broke tobuy me a(n) 50 and dryer when I was a young mom, so my kids and I didn’t have to go to a dangerous laundry to wash clothes.I would 51 to him for encouraging me to stay in Girl Scouts 52 I was in the tenth grade, despite what friends said about me. That taught me not to 53 what other people think!My dad didn’t have much to 54 because the Feds (联邦调查局成员) stole everything, but his death has made me feel rich 55 his heart was filled with gold. My memories are priceless.36. A. prison B. hotel C. home D. hospital37. A. positive B. illegal C. sceptical D. sustainable38. A. thanks B. hello C. sorry D. goodbye39. A. shouting B. whispering C. lying D. plaining40. A. love B. honesty C. death D. identity41. A. important B. amazing C. intelligent D. diligent42. A. calm B. patient C. strong D. independent43. A. luck B. knowledge C. success D. laughter44. A. sacrifices B. confidence C. conscience D. defence45. A. pride B. suffering C. relief D. sigh46. A. in B. against C. between D. for47. A. old B. energetic C. busy D. broke48. A. far B. soon C. much D. well49. A. forgetting B. remembering C. hesitating D. refusing50. A. washer B. cooker C. iron D. b51. A. turn B. e C. talk D. bow52. A. after B. until C. before D. when53. A. value B. care C. ignore D. emphasize54. A. let out B. put off C. break down D. leave behind55. A. so B. though C. because D. but第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAfter students e home from a tiring day at school, they tend to worry a lot about their homework.Whether students are working on English or chemistry homework, they are simply working on the assignment in order to get it done, attempting to memorize the concepts for the time being and do not absorb any of the information afterward. Students are wasting their time on insignificant assignments rather than effectively using that time to achieve other acplishments. According to dailymail, many parents are concerned that homework is being assigned rather than being used to integrate what teachers are covering in the classroom. In their eyes, if less homework is assigned, students would have much less stress and could focus more on their passions and hobbies.Homework gets in the way of participating in munity service events as well as opportunities for getting a job or being a part of an extra-curricular activity. These responsibilities are important for teenagers to take on because they prepare the teenagers for the "real world." Without the proper exposure to work that is not school related, students will find themselves lost after they graduate. If homework were no longer given, students would have a lot more time to mature in other fields rather than being educated only on academics.In spite of the fact that teachers want students to do better on tests and absorb the material that they are teaching, homework is not acplishing its purpose. Because school is being increasingly more petitive andchallenging, homework is being a setback rather than extra practice. Its removal would benefit the well being of teenagers as well as encourage them to get out in the "real world" and discover themselves instead of staring ata pile of assignments.56. Students are wasting their time on insignificant homework because___________.A. they are working on it carelessly and hurriedlyB. they attempt to get only part of the information memorizedC. they spend too much time doing it without understandingD. they fail to take in the information after finishing it57. From the third paragraph, we can infer that homework might ___________.A. guarantee students more job opportunitiesB. make students lose the sense of responsibilitiesC. weaken students' social adaptation abilityD. cause students to feel lost after graduation58. The author insists that homework should be ___________.A. made simpler and easierB. got rid ofC. connected with social activitiesD. switched over to subject petitionsBOne day, Soapy Smith and I visited a shelter for badly-treated women located in a deserted section of the city. No one smiled a greeting, and they appeared uninterested in Soapy. One little girl in particular moved like a wisp (纤弱的小东西) in the background. The staff informed me that she had been there for over a month and had not spoken the entire time. Her mother said she had talked at one time but not in recent memory. I didn't want to imagine what could have happened to rob this little girl of the natural curiosity and enthusiasm so natural to childhood.Spreading a blanket on the floor, I sat down and put Soapy on the blanket. As the silent child circled past me, I told the group that Soapy would e to talk to them if they sat on his blanket. Several children did this, including the silent girl. She sat rigidly at the edge of the blanket, legs held stiffly out straight in front of her. She was staring hard at Soapy. It appeared that he kept making eye contact with her. She didn't reach out to him or encourage him in any way. Rather she sat tensely, just staring.Finally Soapy came to a stop about two inches from her. He quietly reached out and laid his chin on her knee. I was astonished. While a mon behavior for dogs, this is not a behavior exhibited by rabbits, especially not by this rabbit.The child did not reach out to touch Soapy. Instead, she slowly leaned toward him. When her face was within inches of his, she carefully reached out and circled him with her arms. So softly that no one in the room could hear, she began to talk. Folded around the rabbit, she pillowed her head on his back and whispered to him. Soapy remained motionless.I looked up and noticed that the shelter workers had stopped talking. Every adult in the room froze in place. Time seemed to have stopped.The little girl reappeared when I was preparing to leave. She reached her hands out and looked me directly in the eye. I held Soapy out to her. She wrapped him in a big hug and pressed her face against him. Suspended (悬挂) from my hands as he was, I was concerned that he would begin to struggle. Instead he reached out his head again and laid it on the child's shoulder. His breathing slowed and he closed his eyes. As quickly as it happened, the little girl released her hug and stepped back. As she turned away, I thought I saw the beginnings of a faint smile.The rabbit in his cloud of soft, warm fur had touched something deep in the child — something that had died from too much hard experience. Soapy's innocence and trust appeared to arouse those very same qualities in the little girl. It seems the language of the heart is simple after all.59. The little girl didn't speak any word because ___________.A. she liked staying silent and stillB. she had no friends to talk withC. she had too much hard experienceD. the people in the shelter all kept silent60. What is the correct order of the following events?a. The little girl gave a faint smile.b. Soapy reached out and laid his chin on her knee.c. The little girl carefully reached out and circled him with her arms.d. Soapy's breathing slowed and he closed his eyes.e. The little girl began to whisper to Soapy.A. c; b; e; d; aB. b; c; d; e; aC. b; c; e; d; aD. c; b; d; e; a61. The author's purpose of writing the passage is to tell us ___________.A. a moving story about a lonely girl who hasn't talked for yearsB. to pay more attention to those children who have been deserted by their parentsC. a lot of kind people around us are offering help to those in needD. the heart-to-heart munication between animal and human is powerful62. The best title for this passage may be ___________.A. Soapy Smith and A Little GirlB. A Great SurpriseC. The Language of The HeartD. Human Beings and AnimalsCMOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) are free, but without tutoring, andare open to anyone, anywhere in the world. The courses are flexible – normallythree to five hours of study a week – done at any time, short (5 to 10 weeks) andvideo-rich. They are also heavily dependent on crowd sourcing: you can discussa course with fellow students through online forums, discussion boards and peer review. Students don't have to finish the courses, pass assessments or do assignments, but, if they do, they get a certification of participation.The Open University launched FutureLearn, the UK's answer to US platforms such as Coursera, EdX and Udacity, which have been offering MOOCs from top US universities for the past two years. The response has been incredible, with more than three million people registering worldwide. Meanwhile, in 2012, Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join Coursera's partnership, prising 13 universities. “We already run 50 online master's degrees, so this was a logical expansion,” says Professor Jeff Haywood, Edinburgh's vice-principa l. “It's an investment in teaching methods research. How am I going to teach introductory philosophy to 100,000 people? That's what I call educational R&D.” He adds “If you look ahead 10 years, you'd expect all students graduating to have taken some online courses, so you've got to research that. Our MOOCs are no more in petition with our degrees than a lifelong learning course because they don't carry credits.”Cooperation is key, Haywood stresses. It is far better to offer 20-30 courses in your own areas of expertise (专门技能) and let other institutions do likewise. Professor Mike Sharples, FutureLearn's academic lead, goesfurther: “We've tied the elements available before into a package of courses offered by leading universities worldwide on a new software platform, with a new way of promoting it and also a new social-learning teaching method. You won't just receive an exam, but be able to discuss and mark each other's assignments.”Bath University, one of more than 20 universities working with FutureLearn, launches its first course, Inside Cancer, next January, and regards MOOCs as a way of breaking down age barriers. "There's no reason why someone doing GCSEs should not look at our MOOCs and get quite a way through them, or someone at PhD level and beyond," says Professor Bernie Morley, expert for learning and teaching.63. MOOCs have these features EXCEPT that ___________.A. MOOCs are free of charge for anyoneB. MOOCs can be adjusted according to people’s learning paceC. MOOCs provide teachers’ instru ctions if you have some difficultyD. MOOCs have a platform for learners to share their learning experience64. The response to FutureLearn has been thought to be unbelievable mainly because ___________.A. all the courses on the platform are available to anyone in the worldB. Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join itC. the number of people registering in the platform is beyond expectationD. students can get a certification of participation without passing assessments65. What can be inferred from Professor Bernie Morley in the last paragraph?A. People with various learning levels will probably show interest in MOOCs.B. People at PhD level have already known everything about MOOCs.C. Inside Cancer will be the most popular course for someone doing GCSEs.D. MOOCs are not so petitive as lifelong learning courses due to the problems of credits.66. The passage mainly deals with ___________.A. the various opinions on FutureLearnB. the advantages of online teaching methodsC. the popularity of no-credit coursesD. the appearance of a new learning platformDNow came great news! It came from a neighboring state, where the family’s only surviving relative lived. It was Sally’s relative — a distant relative by the name of Tilbury Foster, seventy and single. Tilbury now wrote to Sally, saying he should shortly die, and should leave him thirty thousand dollars, cash; not for love, but because money had given him most of his troubles, and he wished to place it where there was good hope that it would continue its evil work. The bequest would be found in his will, and would be officially handed over provided that Sally should be able to prove to the executors (遗嘱执行人).As soon as Aleck had partially recovered from the strong emotions created by the letter, she sent someone to the relative’s home and subscribed for the local paper.For the rest of the day Sally made confusion with his books, and Aleck could not keep her mind on her affairs, not even take up a flower-pot or book or a stick of wood without forgetting what she had intended to do with it. For both were dreaming.“Thirty thousand dollars!”All day long Aleck was absorbed in planning how to invest it, Sally in planning how to spend it.There was no romance-reading that night. The children took themselves away early, for their parents were silent, disturbed, and strangely unentertaining. Two pencils had been busy during that hour — note-making; in the way of plans. It was Sally who broke the stillness at las t. He said, with excitement, “Ah, it’ll be grand, Aleck! Out of the first thousand we’ll have a horse and a buggy for summer, and a cutter and a skin lap-robe for winter.”Aleck responded with decision and calmness.“You can spend a part of it. But the whole of the capital must be put right to work.“Why, yes. Yes, of course. Have you got it invested yet?”“No, there’s no hurry about that; I must look around first, and think, er…, I’ve turned it over twice; once in oil and once in wheat.”“Why, Aleck, it’s splendid! What does it amount to?”“I think — well, to be on the safe side, about a hundred and eighty thousand clear, though it will probably be more.”“My! Isn’t it wonderful? Good heaven! Luck has e our way at last, Aleck!”Then they went up to bed, but they left the candle burning in the sitting room. They did not remember until they were undressed; then Sally was for letting it burn; he said they could afford it, if it was a thousand. But Aleck went down and put it out.A good job, too; for on her way back she hit on a scheme that would turn the hundred and eighty thousand into half a million before it had had time to get cold.67. Why would Tilbury like to give all his money to Sally?A. Because Sally was Tilbury’s only relative alive.B. Because Tilbury loved Sally and his family deeply.C. Because Tilbury wanted his money to continue its function.D. Because Sally and his wife are good at investing.68. The underlined word “bequest” in Paragraph 1 probably means ___________.A. a gift of personal propertyB. a proof of a person’s identityC. a method of getting moneyD. a reason for giving money69. What do we know about Sally and his wife after receiving the letter?A. They were in deep sorrow and stayed up all night.B. They cared little about the bequest and lived their life as usual.C. They paid a visit to Tilbury to confirm the truth of the letter.D. They had a big ambition to invest the money and make huge profits.70. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Thrilling NewsB. Sally’s Distant RelativeC. The $30,000 BequestD. A Smart Investment第四部分：任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)The college search doesn’t have to begin and end with the name-brand scho ols. There’re many schools out there to choose from — some known and some less known, all worthy of your attention. To find the school that works for you, you should start with who you are and why you’re going to college. What are you good at and what are you interested in? What are your weaknesses? What do you want out of life? Are you socially self-sufficient or do you need warm, familial support? Talk with your family, friends and teachers as you askthese questions. The people who know you best can help you the most with these important issues.Remember that a name-brand college won’t guarantee your success. Think about the people in your life who have achieved great success and find out where they went to college. You’ll likely find success in life has less to do with the choice of college than with the experiences and opportunities while in college. Employers are looking for outstanding skills and experience, not college background. As you search for colleges, ask about graduate students, and you’ll fi nd many colleges that are better than name-brand ones.You don’t need to pick a major to pick a college. Very few high school students have enough information or experience to choose a major. You need the variety and depth of college coursework to determine your interest and major. Most college students change their minds two or three times before they settle on a major, and they can still graduate in four years! Being undecided is a good thing and will leave you open to more academic experiences.If you make the assumption that you cannot afford college based on the sticker price of tuition, you’ll miss out. It’s difficult to talk about money, but if you investigate all the options and ask for help and advice, you’ll find affordable choices. Online resources, as well as financial aid workshops sponsored by high schools in local munities, are widely available to get you started. Investigate early and ask for help.The most important factor in choosing a college is fit. Finding a good fit requires time and thoughtfulness. You can visit college websites and learn about what events take place, who visits as a guest speaker, and how to get in touch with current students and teachers. If you visit the campus, try to sit in on classes, eat in the dining hall and hang around in the student center. That will help you imagine yourself as a part of the munity. Talk to a few students and ask if they would make the same college choice if they had to do it again. Consider the information you’ve collected about the colleges, and you’ll have great options!第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）81. 当今，很多青少年拥有手机，而越来越多的长辈因为晚辈在家庭聚会上只顾玩手机却不和他们聊天感到失落万分。

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