新概念2短语
新概念二册短语及语法总结
Lessons1-2一、常用词组和语言点to the theatre 去看戏go to the film/movie 去看电影令人感兴趣的(表示主动)Interested 对……感到有趣的(表示被动) angry 生气get为系动词。
如:I got bored at the lecture.round 转过身round/around 指在周围如:look round/around 向四周看adv. 生气地(形容词argry变y为i再加ly,成为副词。
)如:happy→happilyattention 注意(后常接介词to)如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.the end 最后(近义词:at last,finally) of your business 不关你的事up 起床in bed 呆在床上直到not…until 直到……才……a day! W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副词感叹。
then 就在那时(just now刚才)Lessons3-4一、常用词组和语言点:go tu see 拜访,参观gardens 公园sb .sth 教某人某事(teach接双宾语)lend 借给某人某物…to 寄给……(比较:send of:派人去请) the last night 在最后一天晚上(具体日期前用介词on)a decision 做出决定 decide(V)get a letter from sb;hear from sb 收到某人的来信great number of:many 许多(后加可数名词) to:go to…by planetake a plane to…飞往Lessons7-8一、常用词组和语言点the aiport 在机场(at强调“点”)to do…设法做(不一定成功)当……时候(常与进行时连用)guard 守卫 to one’s excitement 令人兴奋的是to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是full of 装满(近义词组be filled with) for 报名参加(考试等)+比赛/战斗…获胜Lessons5-6一、常用词组和语言点five miles from+地点离……5英里2. cover (1)覆盖,经常用作be covered with 由……覆盖(2)+距离,相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了15英里。
新概念二册短语及语法总结(打印版)
Lessons1-2一、常用词组和语言点to the theatre 去看戏go to the film/movie 去看电影令人感兴趣的(表示主动)Interested 对……感到有趣的(表示被动)angry 生气get为系动词。
如:I got bored at the lecture.round 转过身round/around 指在周围如:look round/around 向四周看adv. 生气地(形容词argry变y为i 再加ly,成为副词。
)如:happy→happilyattention 注意(后常接介词to)如:You should pay attention to your handwriting. the end 最后(近义词:at last,finally) of your business 不关你的事up 起床in bed 呆在床上直到not…until 直到……才……a day! W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副词感叹。
then 就在那时(just now刚才)Lessons3-4一、常用词组和语言点:go tu see 拜访,参观gardens 公园sb .sth 教某人某事(teach接双宾语)lend 借给某人某物…to 寄给……(比较:send of:派人去请)the last night 在最后一天晚上(具体日期前用介词on)a decision 做出决定 decide(V)get a letter from sb;hear from sb 收到某人的来信great number of:many 许多(后加可数名词)to:go to…by planetake a plane to…飞往Lessons7-8一、常用词组和语言点the aiport 在机场(at强调“点”)to do…设法做(不一定成功)当……时候(常与进行时连用)guard 守卫one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是(如:to my surprise)to one’s relief 令人长舒一口气的是 to one’s excitement 令人兴奋的是 to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是full of 装满(近义词组be filled with) for 报名参加(考试等)+比赛/战斗…获胜Lessons5-6一、常用词组和语言点five miles from+地点离……5英里2. cover (1)覆盖,经常用作be covered with由……覆盖(2)+距离,相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了15英里。
新概念英语第二册1-12课短语必背
1-12课必背短语1.enjoy doing… 喜欢做2.enjoy oneself 玩的愉快3.pay attention to注意4.in the end最后5. stay in bed 卧床休息6.stay up late 熬夜7.teach sb sth 教某人某事8.lend sb sth =lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人9. think about 思考考虑10.send sb sth =send sth to sb 把某物寄给某人11.make a big decision 做出重大决定12.spend +钱、时间+on sth/ doing sth 花时间、钱做…13. receive a letter from…. 收到…的来信14. a great number of… 许多….15.have been to….. 去过(已回)16.have gone to…去了(未回)17. in the centre of… 在…中心18.fly to… 飞往…19.up to now 到目前为止20. a great many 很多21.in this way 以这种方式22. knock at…… 敲…23. ask (sb) for sth 向某人要……24.ask sb (not) to do…… 要求某人(不)做….25.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于….26.tell sb (not) to do… 告诉某人(不)做…27. once a month 每月一次28.expect sb to do…期望某人做某事29. try to do… 尽力做…30. be full of….=be filled with…. 装满,充满31. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是32. a large crowd of people… 一大群人33.refuse to do…拒绝做某事34. at the moment 此时此刻35. at that moment 就在那时36. be made in…产于…37.be made of…由…制成(看得出原材料)38. be made from…由…制成(看不出原材料)39. be made into…被制成….40. be made by…由…制作41.belong to…属于…42. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事43.a friend of my father’s我父亲的一个朋友44.borrow sth from sb. 向某人借某物45. pay for….为…付钱46. pay back 偿还47. be famous for…因…而知名48.be famous as…作为…而著名49.set out=set off 出发50 set up 建立创建51. plenty of time 大量的很多51. say good-bye to… 对某人说再见52.be proud of= take pride in…. 为…而自豪53. take part in….参加。
新概念第二册短语(1-30课)
Lesson 1 A private conversationgo to the theatre 去剧场看戏go to the cinema 去看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the doctor's 去看病go to the butcher's 买肉go to school 去上学go to church 去做礼拜go to hospital(医院) 去看病go to bed 上床,睡觉take / have a seat请坐enjoy oneself 玩得开心enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣It's none of your business. 不关你的事do business: 做生意go to some place on business:因公出差bear =stand =put up with 忍受…pay attention to …对……注意pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意private life 私生活private school 私立学校private citizen 普通公民public school 公立学校public letter公开信public place 公共场所lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch on Sundays 每逢星期天just then 就在那时by air 乘飞机by bicycle/bike 骑自行车byboat 乘船by bus 乘公共汽车by car 乘小汽车by land由陆路by plane 乘飞机by sea由海路by ship乘船by train 乘火车dear me = oh, my = oh , my god 天啊lesson 3 Please send a cardsend a letter 寄信send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送(寄)什么东西credit card 信用卡cash card现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种)lend to(借出):lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth.borrow from(借进):borrow sth. from sb. / borrow sth. make /take a decision作出决定make a big / great decision 做出重大决定give sb. sth 给某人某物bring sb sth 带给某人某物teach sb sth 教给某人某物show sb sth 向某人展示某物sell sb sth 卖给某人某物offer sb sth 给某人提供某物pass sb sth 递给某人某物leave sb sth 留给某人某物buy sb sth 给某人买某物lesson 4 An exciting tripgo abroad去国外live abroad 国外定居study abroad 国外学习work for 在……上班/任职,强调work work in 强调地点(在哪个地方上班)work at 上班 a number of +可数名词复数许多…has gone to 去了某地没回来has been to 曾经去过某地, 现在不在那个地方fly to Perth = go to Perth by air 飞往波斯it’s the first time(第一次)so far(到目前为止)so far this morning(到上午为止)up to now(直到现在)up to the present(直到目前)receive … from …从…收到…lesson 5 No wrong numbers the other 两个之中的另外一个one…the other… 一个…另一个…A is +距离+(away) fromB 从甲地到乙地的距离A great many + 可数名词复数,许多,大量A great number of + 可数名词复数,许多,大量in this way 以这种方式in a way 从某种意义上说in the way 挡路out of the way 让路by the way 顺便说说/问问(转移话题)on the way (to) 在去…的途中in the family way 怀孕了(have a baby )at your service 愿意为您效劳request sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事a t sb.’s request 应某人的要求keep distance 保持距离front cover(封面) back cover (封底) from cover tocover(从头到尾)cover girl (封面女郎) leave sb a message . 给某人留便条lesson 6 Percy Buttonsask for 请求得到…beg for 乞求得到…inner pocket 内口袋pocket money 零花钱pocket book 袖珍书pocket pick 车上的小偷call sb / call up sb 给某人打电话call back 给某人回电话call on sb 拜访某人call at + place 拜访某地call out = shout大喊call in sb 召集/邀请某人knock at 敲(门、窗等)knock out 把某人打昏knock off 打折,下班in return for this作为回报,作为交换lesson 7 Too latea few hours earlier 几个小时以前air conditioner 空调air force 空军air line 航空公司life guard 救生员body guard 保镖keep guard 守望,警戒stand guard 站岗,放哨diamond ring 钻石戒指precious stone 宝石I expect so./I think so. 我希望如此[口语]lesson 8 The best and the worstcar race 赛车比赛footballmatch 足球比赛beauty contest 选美比赛enter for报名参加(各种竞赛,考试等活动)win a prize 赢得了一个奖win a prize for… 因为……而获奖lesson 9 A cold welcomea cold welcome 冷遇welcome to+地点欢迎…welcome to China welcome to my home welcome home welcome backin the crowd 在人群中a crowd of people 一群人,没有次序的人群,a group of people 一群人,有次序的人群 a large crowd of people一大群人crowds of people 许多人, 人山人海minute hand分针second hand秒针hour hand 时针second hand二手的,旧的,秒针by hand 用手give sb a hand / do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙hand down 传下来,给hand out 分发hand in 交上来hand over 移交cold fish 冷漠的人lucky dog 幸运的人Town Hall 市政厅at that moment = just then 就在那时at the moment = now 现在, 此刻, 在此时lesson 10 Not for jazzbe made in +产地产于…be made of +(可见原料)由…制成be made from + (不可见原料)由…制成be made into + 成品被制成…be made by + 动作发出者由….制成allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事lesson 11 One good turn deserves anotherat once : 立刻, 马上right now : 现在right away : =at once, immediately 立刻, 马上deserve to do: 应该... lawyer's office : 律师事务所at the same table坐在同一张桌子旁边at table 吃饭at the table 坐在桌子旁边It's my treat. 我请客Let's go dutch. AA制Lesson 12 Goodbye and goodluckgood luck = break your leg祝你好运bless you 保重(比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话)lucky number 幸运数字be proud of 以……为自豪,为(某人)感到自豪take pride in 以…为自豪early in the morning一大早late in the afternoon傍晚the Atlantic Ocean大西洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋set out / set off / begin sth. 出发,动身say goodbye to sb.和某人告别say hello to sb.和某人再见say sorry to to sb.向某人道歉take part (in) 参加,参与(某项活动)enter for 报名参加at the race 在比赛场地观看比赛lesson 13 The Greenwoods Boyspop music 流行乐pop songs 流行歌曲pop group 流行组合pop corn(爆米花) pop can (易拉罐) at present = nowas usual 像平常一样keep order 维持秩序(be) in order 有序(be) out of order 无序的on the occasion 在这种情况下take the occasion 抓住机会occasionally = sometimes = from time to time 偶尔lesson 14 Do you speak English?drive on 继续开往drive to + place 开往…drive home 开车回家A is to the east ofB A在B的东方(A与B不相接)A is on the east ofB A在B的东方(A与B接壤)A is in the east ofB A在B的东方(A在B的里面)on the way在路上, 在途中wave to sb. 冲某人挥手as soon as一……就……apart from…除……以外not … at all 一点都不,表强调lesson 15 Good news look up表示原先在埋头干什么,之后抬头看look down 往地上看(look up 的反义词)look down upon/on sb. 瞧不起某人collect salary领薪水pay salary支付薪水take turns 替换,轮流in a … voice 用……的声音lesson 16 A polite requestparking area 停车场traffic police交通警traffic lights 交通灯,另义为拐弯口traffic jam交通堵塞heavy traffic繁重的交通make / take notes 做笔记remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失败(in可省略)fail to do sth.没有能够做某事,忘记做……lesson 17 Always young must be (对现在)推测at least 至少at most 至多in spite of 尽管appear as …扮演…角色= appear on the stage as …grow up v. 成长lesson 18 He often doesthis !gave away赠送give in 上交,投降give up doing sth. 放弃,抛弃give up 交出,让出pay the bill 付账lesson 19 Sold outat any moment = soon 马上hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去sell out可指店主售完某种货物/货被售完may as well 表示‘还不如,无甚差别in a hurry匆忙in no hurry不匆忙come in进来hurry in 匆匆忙忙地进来go out出去hurry out匆匆忙忙地出去return to回来lesson 20 One man in a boatinstead of + 名词/ 代词/ 动名词/ 名词性句子,意思是‘本来想…结果却…’A is less … thatB (不如)give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如give up smoking 戒烟a waste of 浪费… --- It’s a waste of time / money / food / life .realize one’s dream 实现梦想be interested in sth / doing sth 对…感兴趣lesson 21 Mad or notbe mad / crazy about sth 为…而疯狂drive sb mad / crazy go mad 某人发疯了night and day日日夜夜,夜以继日for some reason 由于某种原因come into use 开始被使用a large sum of money 一大笔钱be determined to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. = decide to do sth. 决定做某事lesson 22 A glass envelopedream on继续做梦, 痴心妄想(做你的梦去吧!别痴心妄想了!) dream of / about sth. 梦想着…dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事have a dream=dream a dream 做梦dream boat梦中情人, 梦寐以求的(物, 人)throw away扔掉…of one's own age同年龄的……the Channel= the English Channel 英吉利海峡write to sb. 给某人写信each other 相互,彼此lesson 23 A new house finish/complete doing sth.某事做完了be strange to sth. 对…不习惯, 对…陌生stay with 跟……暂住在一起lesson 24 It could be worsecomplain of/about …(to sb.)对某人/向某人抱怨sympathize = feel sorry for 同情,支持the village fair 乡村集市(the fair of the village = the fair inthe village)feel upset 心烦意乱,很苦恼could do nothing= could do nothing about it 对此事无能为力start to do sth. = start doing sth.开始做某事,两者无区别lesson 25 Do the English speak English ?several=a number of…一些,只能修饰可数several times 许多次a great number of… 大量的some time 一段时间some time ago一段时间以前no wonder难怪arrive at 小地点arrive in 大地点know sth. well 对……很熟悉lesson 26 The best art criticsEnglish student学英语的学生student of England英国学生art gallery 艺术画廊black art 巫术pretend to do sth. 假装……in the same way that =as…正如…一样better than anyone else 比其他任何人都好(表示最高级的含义) upside down 上下颠倒地lesson 27 A wet night late in the afternoon傍晚early in the morning 清早put up =set up 搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等)in the middle of 在……当中,在……中间in the centerof 在……中心open fire 在野外生的火, 篝火,盆火cook a meal 做一顿饭keep an open door 欢迎来客in the open air 在野外camping in the open 露天宿营with an open hand 慷慨大方an open car 敞篷车sleep in the open 露宿街头an open question 尚未解决的问题an open market 露天市场at the door 门边, (紧挨着的) sit at the table 桌边some time later一段时间之后some time earlier 一段时间之前some time ago一段时间以前a few hours earlier几小时前in the middle of the night = midnightgunny bag 麻布袋hand bag 手提包sand bag 沙袋school bag 书包shopping bag 购物袋lesson 28 No parking believe in 信任,信赖(人格、力量等)have trouble doing做……有麻烦have trouble with sb. 和某人相处有麻烦get sth. into把……弄进drive the car into把车子撞上……even once 甚至一次(even 起强调)Lesson 29 Taxi !call sb. sth. 叫某人……a ploughed field 被耕过的田a deserted car park被废弃的车场written English 书面语spoken English 口语since then 从那时起(强调起点)so far =up to now 强调终点fly sb./sth. To…开飞机送某人/物去……drive sb. to…开车送某人去……once…and on another occasion 一次……还有一次……a request from sb. 来自某人的请求request for sth. 要求得到lesson 30 Football or Polo cut one's hair = have a hair cut 理发cut the tree 砍树(不一定砍到)cut down the tree = cut the tree down (砍到)cut the head off 砍头cut off electricity 断电cut sth. into pieces 把…切碎cut across/through 直着穿过cut a corner 走捷径,超近路like to do sth. 喜欢…(一次性的)like doing sth. 喜欢…(习惯性的)as usual 和往常一样so…that…如此……以致于……in sight 看得见,在视野之内catch sight of…看见out of sight 在视线之外Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见心不烦lesson 31 Success story used to do sth. 过去常常, 但是现在不做work…as…作为……工作of one's own 自己的,属于自己的save one's life 挽救某人的生命save one's face 挽回面子save money 存钱(多余的钱)save it for a rainy day未雨绸缪the long road to success 通往成功的长路one’s hard early years =early in one’s life 某人的早年艰辛(生活)。
新概念英语第2册单词短语大全
单词:private (title) adj. 个人的angry adj. 生气的conversation n. 讲话angrily adv. 生气地theatre n. 剧场,剧场attention n. 注意seat n. 座位bear (bore, borne) v.容忍play n. 戏business n. 事loudly adv. 高声地rudely adv. 无礼地,鲁莽地until prep. 直到outside adv. 外面ring v. (铃、电话等 )响aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母repeat v. 重复send (sent,sent) v. 寄,送 postcard n. 明信片spoil v. (spoiled or spoilt) v.使枯燥无味,破坏museum n. 博物馆 public adj. 公共的 friendly adj.友善的 waiter n. 服务员,款待员 lend (lent, lent) v. 借给 decision n.决定 whole adj. 整个的single adj. 独一的,单调的exciting adj. 令人喜悦的receive v. 接受,收到 firm n. 商行,企业 different adj. 不一样的 centre n. 中心abroad adv. 在外国pigeon n. 鸽子message n. 信息cover v. 超出distance n. 距离request n. 要求,恳求 spare part 备件service n. 业务,服务beggar n. 乞丐food n. 食品pocket n. 衣服口袋 call v.拜见,光临 competition n.比赛,比赛 neat adj. 齐整的,整齐的 path n. 小道,小径 wooden adj. 木头的pool n. 水池jazz n.爵士音乐musical a.音乐的instrument n.用具call vt. 叫做clavichord n.击弦古钢琴Germany n.德国keep vt.保留living-room n. 客堂belong vi.属于recently ad.近来damage vt.破坏play vt.弹奏key n.琴键strike vt.敲hard ad.重重地string n.弦break vt.弄断shock vt.震撼touch vt.碰allow vt. 同意repair vt.维修turn n. 行为,举止deserve v. 应获取,值得lawyer n. 律师bank n. 银行 salary n.薪资 immediately adv.马上 luck n. 运气,好运 captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n. 港口proud adj. 骄傲的important adj. 重要的group n. 小组,集体pop singer 流行歌手club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出occasion n. 场合amusing adj. 可笑的,风趣的experience n. 经历wave v. 挥手 lift n. 搭便车 reply v. 回答language n. 语言journey n. 旅游secretary n. 秘书nervous adj. 精神紧张的afford v. 负担得起 weakadj. 弱的 interrupt v. 插话,打断 park v 停放(汽车 ) traffic n. 交通ticket n. 交通违规罚款单note n. 条子area n. 地段sign n. 指示牌reminder n. 提示fail v. 忽视,忘掉obey v. 听从appear v. 登场,饰演stage n. 舞台bright adj. 明丽的stocking n. (女用 )长筒袜sock n. 短袜pub n. 小酒店landlord n. 店东 billn. 账单 hurry v. 仓促ticket office 售票处pity n. 令人遗憾的事exclaim v. 高声说return v. 退回sadly adv. 悲痛地,丧气地catch (caught, caught) v. 抓到 fisherman n. 垂钓人,渔民boot n. 靴子waste n. 浪费realize v. 意识到mad adj. 发狂reason n. 原由sum n. 量determined adj. 坚定的,下信心的dream v. 做梦,梦想age n. 年龄1 / 19channel n. 海峡throw v. 扔,抛complete v. 达成modern adj. 新式的,与过去不一样的strange adj. 奇异的district n. 地域manager n. 经理upset adj. 不安sympathetic adj. 表示怜悯的complain v. 诉苦wicked adj. 很坏的,险恶的contain v. 包含,内装honesty n. 诚实railway n. 铁路porter n. 搬运工foreigner n. 外国人wonder v. 感觉奇异art n. 艺术critic n. 议论家paint v. 画pretend v. 假装pattern n. 图案curtain n. 窗帘,幕布material n. 资料appreciate v. 鉴赏notice v. 注意到whether conj. 能否hang v. 悬挂,吊critically adv. 责备地upside down 上下颠倒地tent n. 帐篷field n. 田地,野外smell v. 闻起来wonderful adj. 极好的campfire n. 营火,篝火creep v. 爬行sleeping bag 睡袋comfortable adj. 舒坦的,安适的soundly adv. 甜美地leap v. 跳跃,跳起heavily adv. 大批地stream n. 小溪form v. 形成 wind v.曲折 right adv. 正好rare adj. 稀有的ancient adj. 古代的,古老的myth n. 神话故事 trouble n.麻烦effect n. 结果,成效Medusa n. 美杜莎 (古希腊神话中 3 位蛇发女怪这一 )Gorgon n. (古希腊神话中的 )3 位蛇发女怪这一 (凡见其貌者都会变为石头 )taxi n. 出租车Pilatus Porter 皮勒特斯 ?波特land v. 着陆plough v. 耕地lonely adj. 荒僻的,人迹罕至的Welsh adj. 威尔士的roof n. 楼顶block n. 一座大楼flat n. 公寓房desert v废.弃polo n. 水球Wayle n. 威尔 (河名 )cut v. 穿过row v. 划(船)kick v. 踢towards prep. 朝,向nearly adv. 几乎sight n. 眼界,视域retire v. 退休company n. 企业bicycle n. 自行车save v. 储存workshop n. 车间helper n. 帮手,助手employ v. 雇用grandson n. 孙子once adv. 以前,以前temptation n. 迷惑article n. 物件,东西wrap v. 包裹simply adv. 不过arrest v. 拘捕darkness n黑.暗explain v. 解说,说明coast n.海岸storm n. 暴风雨towards prep. 朝,向,靠近rock n.岩石shore n.海岸 light n.灯光 ahead adv在.前方 cliff n. 峭壁struggle v.挣扎hospital n. 医院station n. (警察 )局most adv. 相当,特别while n. 一段时间regret v. 懊悔 far adv.特别rush v. 冲act v. 行动straight adv. 径直fright n. 惧怕battered adj. 撞坏的shortly adv. 很快,不久afterwards adv. 此后record n. 记录 strongadj. 强健的 swimmer n.游泳运动员 succeed v.成功train v. 训练 anxiouslyadv. 焦虑地 intend v.打算solid adj. 固体的,硬的Olympic adj. 奥林匹克的hold v. 召开government n. 政府immense adj. 巨大的stadium n. 露天体育场standard n. 标准capital n. 国都fantastic adj. 巨大的design v. 设计 exceptprep. 除了Mediterranean n. 地中海complain v. 诉苦continually adv. 不停地bitterly adv. 透骨地sunshine n. 阳光operation n. 手术successful adj. 成功的following adj. 下一个2 / 19patient n. 病人 alone adj.独自的 exchange n. 电(话的 )互换台 inquire v. 咨询,探询 certain adj. 某个caller n. 打电话的人relative n. 亲戚hostess n. 女主人unsmiling adj. 不笑的,严肃的tight adj. 紧身的fix v. 凝望globe n. 地球despair n. 无望rude adj. 无礼的mirror n. 镜子hole n. 孔remark v. 评说remind v. 提示lighthouse n. 灯塔musical adj. 精晓音乐的market n. 市场,市集snake charmer 玩蛇者 (平时借音乐控制 )pipe n. (演奏的 )管乐器 tune n. 曲调glimpse n. 一瞥 snaken. 蛇 movement n. 动作 continue v. 连续dance v. 跳舞obviously adv. 明显difference n. 差异Indian adj. 印度的pole n. (地球的 )极flight n. 飞翔 explorern. 探险家lie v. 处于serious adj. 严重的point n. 地址 seemv. 仿佛 crash v. 坠毁 sack n. 袋子clear v. 超出aircraft n. 飞机endless adj. 无尽的 plain n. 平原forest n. 丛林risk n. 危险,冒险picnic n. 野餐edge n. 边沿strap n. 带,皮带possession n. 所有breath n. 呼吸contents n. (常用复数 )内有的物件mend v. 维修 unload v. 卸(货) wooden adj. 木制的extremely adv. 特别,极其occur v. 发生astonish v. 使惊讶pile n. 堆woollen n. 羊毛的goods n. (常用复数 )货物,商品 discover v. 发现admit v. 认可confine v. 关在 (一个狭窄的空间里)normal adj. 正常的,平时的thirsty adj. 贪酒的ghost n. 鬼魂haunt v. (鬼)来访,闹鬼 block v. 堵furniture n. 家具whisky n. 威士忌酒suggest v. 示意shake v. 摇动accept v. 接受pull v. 拔cotton wool 药棉collect v. 采集collection n. 珍藏品,采集品nod v. 点头meanwhile adv. 同时spring n.弹簧 mattressn床.垫 gust n.一阵暴风sweep v扫.,刮courtyard n.院子 smashv碰.碎,摔碎miraculous adj.奇观般的 glance v.审视promptly adv.快速地 ride n. 旅游excursion n. 远足conductor n. 售票员view n. 风景 shockn.震撼case n情.况,事例reward n. 报偿virtue n. 美德diet n. 节食forbid v. 严禁hurriedly adv. 仓促地embarrass v. 使难堪guiltily adv. 愧疚地strict adj. 严格的reward v. 给奖励occasionally adv. 有时地temporarily adv.临时地inch n.寸carpet n.地毯gaze vi.盯着,凝视着 (后加 at)add v.加,增补spare adj备.用的,空暇的,安闲的hot adj. 带电的,充电的fireman n. 消防队员cause v. 惹起 ; n. 原由examine v. 检查accidentally adv. 不测处,有时地 remains n. 尸体,残骸 wire n.电线volt n. 伏特 (电压单位 )power line 电力线solve v. 解决 mystery n.谜snatch v. 抓住spark n. 电火花sticky adj. 粘的finger n. 手指pie n. 馅饼mix v. 混淆,拌和pastry n. 面糊 annoyingadj. 烦人的 receiver n.电话的话筒 dismay v.绝望,灰心 recognize v.认出,听出3 / 19persuade v. 说服,劝告 mess n. 乌七八糟doorknob n. 门把手sign v. 署名register v. 挂号邮寄gold n. 金子 mine n.矿 treasure n. 财宝revealer n. 探测器invent v. 发明detect v. 探测 buryv. 埋藏 cave n. 山洞 seashore n. 海岸 pirate n. 海盗arm v. 武装soil n. 泥土entrance n. 进口finally adv. 最后worthless adj. 毫无价值的thoroughly adv. 完全地trunk n. 行李箱confident adj. 有信心的value n. 价值sound n. 声音excitement n. 激动,喜悦handsome adj. 漂亮的 ;雅观的Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯 --罗伊斯Benz n. 奔驰 wheel n.轮子 explosion n. 爆炸,轰响 course n. 跑道 ;行程 rival n. 敌手speed v. 疾驶downhill adv. 下坡madam n.(对妇女的尊称 )太太,夫人jeans n.牛仔裤hesitate v犹.豫,狐疑 serve v.招待 (顾客 ) scornful adj.轻视地 punish v.处罚fur n.裘皮eager adj热.切的,热忱的 blessing n. 福分,福分 disguise n. 假装tiny adj.极小的possess v拥.有cursed adj.可恨的increase v增.加 plantv.栽种 church n.教堂evil adj.坏的reputation n.名望claim v.以......为后来果victim n. 受害者,牲牺品 vicar n.教区牧师source n.根源 income n.收入trunk n.树干bark v. 狗叫,吠press v. 按,压paw n. 脚爪latch n. 门闩expert n. 专家develop v. 养成habit n. 习惯remove v. 拆掉,取下future n. 未来,前程fair n. 市集fortune-teller n. 算命人crystal n. 水晶relation n. 家属impatiently adv. 不耐烦地Hubble n. 哈勃telescope n. 望远镜launch v. 发射space n. 空间NASA n.(National Aeronauticsand Space Administration) 国家航空和航天局billion n. 10 亿faulty adj. 有错误的astronaut n. 宇航员shuttle n. 航天飞机Endeavour n. 奋“进”号robot-arm n. 机器手grab v. 抓atmosphere n. 大气层distant adj. 遥远的galaxy n. 星系universe n. 宇宙eagle eye 鹰眼control n. 控制smoke n. 烟desolate adj. 荒芜的threaten v. 威迫surrounding adj. 四周的destruction n. 破坏,破坏flood n. 洪水,水灾authority n. (常用复数 )当局grass-seed n. 草籽spray v. 喷撒quantity n. 量root n. 根century n. 世纪patch n. 小片blacken v. 变黑,发暗circle n. 圈子admire v. 赞叹,敬佩close adj. 亲近的wedding n. 婚礼reception n. 款待会sort n. 种类tunnel n. 地道port n. 港口ventilate v. 通风chimney n. 烟囱sea level 海平面double adj. 双的ventilation n. 通风fear v. 惧怕invasion n. 入侵,侵略officially adv. 正式地connect v. 连结European adj. 欧洲的continent n. 大陆versus prep. 对 (抗衡的观点 )Christmas n. 圣诞节circus n. 马戏团 presentn. 礼品 accompany v. 陪同 , 随行 approach v. 走近ought modal verb. 应当weigh v. 重fortunate adj. 好运的Lancaster n. 兰开斯特bomber n. 轰炸机4 / 19remote adj. 荒僻的bullfight n. 斗牛shady adj. 遮荫的Pacific n. 太平洋drunk n. 醉汉sheriff n. 司法长官damage v. 破坏wander v. 漫步,乱走notice n. 通告wreck n. 残骸ring n. 圆形竞技场所sneer n. 冷笑rediscover v. 从头发现unaware adj. 不知道的,未察觉thick adj. 厚的aerial adj. 航空的的signal n. 信号survey n. 检查bull n. 公牛stamp v. 跺,踩rescue v. 救援 (=save) matador n. 斗牛士helicopter n. 直升飞机package v. 把打包remark n. 议论 ;语言scene n. 现场enthusiast n. 热情人apparently adv. 明显地survivor n. 幸存者restore v. 修复 (修并且还原 ,如对sensitive adj. 敏感的fool n. 傻瓜艺术品的修复 ) imagine v. criticism n. 责备bulletin n. 新闻简报想像charge v. 冲上去announcer n. (电视、之声 )播音员packing case 包装箱clumsily adv. 蠢笨地macaroni n. 通心面,空心面条colony n. 群bow v. 鞠躬leading adj. 主要的bee n. 蜂safety n. 安全地带grower n. 栽种者hive n. 蜂房sympathetically adv. 怜悯地splendid adj. 极好的preserve v. 保护parliament n. 议会,国会stalk n. 梗beeswax n. 蜂蜡erect v. 建起gather v. 收庄稼volcano n. 火山accurate adj. 正确的thresh v. 打 (庄稼 )active adj. 活动的official n. 官员,行政人员process v. 加工Kivu n. 基伍湖Greenwich n. 格林尼治Signor n. (意大利语 )先生Congo n. 刚果observatory n. 天文台present adj. 当前的Kituro n. 基图罗check v. 检查champion n. 冠军erupt v. (火山 )喷发microphone n. 扩音器,麦克风studio n. 播音室violently adv. 剧烈地,强烈地tower n. 塔mummy n. 木乃伊manage v. 想法racing n. 比赛Egyptian adj. 埃及的brilliant adj. 出色的per prep. 每temple n. 庙liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的 ;n. Utah n. 犹他 (美国州名 ) mark n. 斑点液体horsepower n. 马力plate n. (照相 )底片escape v. 逃走burst v. 爆裂disease n. 疾病alive adj. 活着的average adj. 均匀的last v. 连续persistent adj. 坚持的,执拗的footstep n. 踪影prove v. 显示出avoid v. 避开record-holder 纪录保持者resin n. 树脂insist v. 坚持做truant n. 逃学的孩子skin n. 皮肤murder n. 谋杀unimaginative adj. 缺少想像力section n. 切片instruct v. 命令,指示的figure n. (人的 )体形 ;人像acquire v. 获得,获取shame n. 愧疚,羞愧normally adv. 平时地confidence n. 信心hitchhike v. 搭便车旅游survive v. 幸免于examiner n. 主考人meantime n. 此间entitle v. 以 ......为名suppose v. 假定lorry n. 卡车calm v. 使镇定tap v. 轻敲border n. 界限nerve n. 神经react v. 反响evade v. 躲避,逃离concentration n. 集中,专心brake n. 刹车limelight n. 舞台灯光suffer v. 受累,受害pedal n. 踏板precaution n. 预防举措symptom n. 症状mournful adj. 悲痛的fan n. 狂热者,迷temper n. 性情5 / 19appetite n. 胃口,食欲produce v. 取出 urge v.力劝,鼓动 satisfaction n.满意,知足 delighted adj.惊喜的 parent n. 父(母)亲flight attendant 空中乘务员frightened adj. 惧怕,担惊curious adj. 急于认识,好奇的bomb n. 炸弹plant v. 安置palace n. 宫殿extraordinary adj. 不平时的,非凡的exhibition n. 展览iron n. 铁various adj. 各种各种的machinery n. 机器display n. 展览 steam n.蒸汽profit n. 收益college n. 学院prisoner n. 监犯bush n. 灌木丛rapidly adv. 快速地uniform n. 制服rifle n. 来福枪,步枪shoulder n. 肩march v. 前进boldly adv. 勇敢地blaze v. 闪烁salute v. 行礼elderly adj. 上了年龄的grey adj. 灰白的sharp adj. 剧烈的blow n. 打击monster n. 怪物sailor n. 船员sight v. 见到creature n. 动物,生物peculiar adj. 奇异的,不平时的shining adj. 闪闪发光的 oarfish n. 桨鱼former adj. 以前的defeat v. 战胜fanatical adj. 狂热的opponent n. 反对者,敌手radical adj. 激进的progressive adj. 进步的ex- prefix ( 前缀,用于名词前 )前......suspicious adj. 思疑的strike n. 停工busman n. 公共汽车司机state v. 正式提出,宣告agreement n. 协议relieve v. 减少pressure n. 压力,麻烦extent n. 程度volunteer v. 自动提出,自发gratitude n. 感谢Press n. 新闻界object v. 不同意,反对inform v. 告诉,通知headmaster n. 校长contribute v. 捐助,救助gift n. 礼品,赠品 albumn. 署名簿,相册patience n. 耐心encouragement n. 鼓舞farewell n. 辞别 honourn. 敬意 coincidence n.偶合 total n. 总数devote v. 致力于gardening n. 园艺 hobbyn. 喜好,喜好 swing v. 转向 speedboat n. 快艇desperately adv. 无望地companion n. 同伙,伙伴water ski (由快艇牵引水橇 )滑水buoy n. 浮标dismay n. 丧气tremendous adj. 巨大的 petrol n. 汽油drift v. 漂动,漂流gently adv. 迟缓地,轻轻地alibi n. 不在犯法现场commit v. 犯(罪、错 )inspector n. 探长 employern. 雇主confirm v. 确认,证明suggest v. 提示 truthn. 实情trap v. 堕入,使陷于窘境surface n. 地面,表面explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动 collapsev. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔capsule n. 容器layer n. 层beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下,降低progress v. 进展,进行 smoothly adv. 顺利地 slip n. 小错误comedy n. 喜剧present v. 演出 ;adj. 列席,列席的queue v. 排队dull adj. 乏味,无味artiste n. 艺人advertiser n. 报幕员chip n. 油煎土豆片overfish v. 过分捕捞giant adj. 巨大的terrify v. 吓,使恐惧diver n. 潜小员 oilrig 石油钻塔wit n. ( 复数 )理智,脑筋 cage n. 笼shark n. 鲨鱼whale n. 鲸variety n. 品种cod n. 鳕[w]skate n. 鳐factor n. 要素crew n. 全体工作人员balloon n. 气球 royaladj. 皇家 spy v. 侦探track n. 轨迹,踪影binoculars n. 双筒望远镱fast adv. 熟 (睡)ladder n. 梯子shed n. 棚子6 / 19sarcastic adj. 嘲讽的,耻笑的tone n. 语气,声调noble adj. 崇高的,壮丽的monument n. 纪念碑statue n. 塑像liberty n. 自由present v. 赠予sculptor n. 雕琢家actual adj. 实质的,真切的copper n. 铜support v. 支持,支撑framework n. 构架,框架transport v. 运送site n. 场所pedestal n. 底座instruct v. 指导,教授Los Angeles洛杉矶reluctant adj. 牵强的,不肯意的weight n. 重物underwater adj. 水下的tricycle n. 三轮车compete v. 比赛,抗衡yard n. 码gasp v. 喘息fantasy n. 想象故事ambassador n. 大使Escalopia n. 艾斯卡罗比亚 (虚假的国名 )frightful adj.可怕的,令人惊讶的fire extinguisher 灭火器drily adv. 冷漠地,乏味无味地embassy n. 大使馆heaven n. 天,天堂basement n. 地下室definitely adv. 必定地post v. 派任shot n. 子弹festival n. 节日lantern n. 灯笼spectacle n. 情景,壮观,场面词组:Lessons1-2常用词组和语言点1.go to the theatre去看戏go to the film/movie 去看电影2.interesting 令人感兴趣的(表示主动)Interested 对感觉风趣的(表示被动)3.get angry 生气 get 为系动词。
新概念2短语及语法总结
新概念2短语及语法总结本文将简要介绍新概念2系列教材中出现的语法和短语,以及其中出现的主要语法结构,帮助大家更好地理解新概念2教材,在学习中有更好的发挥。
一、使役动词使役动词是动词的一种,这类动词有上司、受托人或被动者发出命令,使另一个人做事的作用,如:make, let, have, get, cause, require, force, order等。
在新概念2教材中出现了以下使役动词:1. make :使人做事,或使事发生,例如:He made me do it. (他让我做这件事)2. let:允许人做事,例如:Let me go. (让我走)3. have :使人做事,要求事发生,例如:I had her clean the house. (我让她打扫房子)4. get :使人做事,要求事发生,例如:Get him to do it. (让他去做这件事)5. cause :引起事,例如:This caused delays in the project. (这事件导致项目延误)6. require :要求做事,有时要求必须做,例如:This requires more careful planning. (这需要更仔细的计划)7. force :强迫人做事,例如:He was forced to resign. (他被迫辞职)8. order :命令人做事,例如:The captain ordered us to move out. (船长命令我们离开)二、情态动词情态动词(Modal Verbs)是指一类用来表示其中一种能力、习惯、可能性或意愿的动词,如:can, must, may, might, should, will, would等。
在新概念2教材中出现了以下情态动词:1. can :表示能力或许可。
新概念2短语总结
新概念2短语总结1. Pull oneself together: 振作起来,振作精神2. Give in: 屈服,投降3. Break down: 崩溃,垮掉4. Take off: 起飞,离开5. Face up to: 正视,面对6. Put up with: 忍受7. Get away: 逃走,离开8. Get through: 度过,完成9. Cut down: 削减,砍倒10. Get away with: 逃脱,被允许做事11. Put aside: 把… 放在一边,把… 留在一边12. Make up: 编造,弥补,补足13. Put up: 举起,搭起14. Take over: 接管,得到15. Take up: 开始,从事16. Pass away: 去世,离开18. Look up: 查询,查阅19. Start off: 开始,出发21. Take to: 养成,开始22. Take after: 相像,像…23. Turn up: 出现,开大24. Hold on: 坚持,等一会25. Take off: 脱下,脱掉26. Add up: 合计,加总27. Turn down: 关小,拒绝28. Hand in: 上交,交出29. Get back: 回来,回去30. Carry on: 继续,继续进行32. Get on with: 进行,开始33. Put off: 推迟,拖延34. Put on: 穿上,戴上35. Turn out: 原来是,产生36. Look into: 调查,查看37. Make out: 理解,弄清38. Make up for: 弥补,补偿39. Pull off: 成功,实现40. Get up: 起床,起来41. Put up with: 忍受,容忍42. Take up: 占用,拿起43. Turn in: 睡觉,上床44. Get together: 聚会45. Stand up: 站起来,站立46. Look after:照顾,关心47. Pick up: 捡起,接起48. Get off: 下来,离开49. Put out: 熄灭,消除50. Put in: 投入。
新概念二L1-24课知识点短语语法总结最全
Lessons1-2一、常用词组和语言点1.go to the theatre 去看戏go to the film/movie 去看电影2.interesting 令人感兴趣的(表示主动)Interested 对……感到有趣的(表示被动)3.get angry 生气get为系动词。
如:I got bored at the lecture.4.turn round 转过身round/around 指在周围如:look round/around 向四周看5.angrily adv. 生气地(形容词argry变y为i再加ly,成为副词。
)如:happy→happily6.pay attention 注意(后常接介词to)如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.7.in the end 最后(近义词:at last,finally)8.none of your business 不关你的事9.get up 起床10.stay in bed 呆在床上11.until 直到not…until 直到……才……12.What a day! W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副词感叹。
13.just then 就在那时(just now刚才)L1-L2语法总结L1五大基本句型1. 主+谓The sun rises .2. 主+谓+宾I love you .3. 主+系+ 表The roses are beautiful .4. 主+谓+宾+宾补English is driving me crazy .5 . 主+谓+双宾I sent you an e-mail .句子基本结构:主谓宾定状补表L2频度副词的位置:实前be后或助后感叹句的两种结构:What +a/an (+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!What a good girl (she is)!How + adj. / adv. + 主语+ 谓语!How lovely the girl is !瞬间动词的进行时表将来,常见的瞬间动词有:go, come, leave,arrive,land,meet, die, start, return…Lessons3-4一、常用词组和语言点1.visit:go tu see 拜访,参观2.public gardens 公园3.teach sb .sth 教某人某事(teach接双宾语)lend sb.sth 借给某人某物4.send…to 寄给……(比较:send of:派人去请)5.on the last night 在最后一天晚上(具体日期前用介词on)6.make a decision 做出决定decide(V)7.receive/get a letter from sb;hear from sb 收到某人的来信8.a great number of:many 许多(后加可数名词)9.fly to:go to…by planetake a plane to…飞往L3-L4语法总结L3表‘给予’意思的动词后面可以跟双宾语,常见的动词有:give , bring , teach , show , send , make , lend , owe , tell , sell , read , write , offer , pass , choose , find , leave , get , play , hand , do , buy , orderL4常常和现在完成时连用的时间状语:since + 点时间,for + 短时间,…times , so far , up to now , 现完时态中如出现since + 点时间或for + 短时间,则该句子中的动词应使用延续性动词。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册课文语法短语知识点
★seat n.座位
have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair.
take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐
Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗?
请坐的3种说法 :
Sit down,please. (命令性)
② vt. 忍受(一般与can/could连用于疑问句及否定句中)
She eats too fast.Ican’t bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。
How can you bear living in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方?
private soldier 大兵
《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)
publicadj.公众的,公开的(private的反义词)
public school 公立学校
public letter 公开信
public place 公共场所
privacy n.隐私
It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)
★angrily adv. 生气的
angry =cross
I was angry./He was cross.
annoyed: 恼火的;
be blue in the face 脸上突然变色
程 I was annoyed.
度 I was angry/cross.
加 I was very angry.
深 I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了, 相当生气了)
bear =stand =put up with
新概念英语2 lesson1--lesson6 短语总结
Lesson 1st week 上周2.go to the theatre 去看戏3.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事4.talk loudly 大声说话5.get\be angry 生气6.be angry with sb.生某人的气7.turn around\turn round 转身8.pay attention 注意9.pay attention to sth\sb 注意某人或某事10.none of your business 不关你的事Lesson 21.get up 起床2.stay in bed 卧床3.look out of…从…里向外看4.have breakfast 吃早饭5.dear me 天啊Lesson 3st summer 去年夏天2.be friendly to sb 对…友好3.teach sb sth 教某人…4.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事5.a few words 几句话6.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 借某人某物7.send sb sth=send sth to sb把某物寄给某人8.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人买某物9.make sb sth=make sth for sb给某人做某物10.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人11.think about 考虑12.on the last day 在最后一天13.make a decision=make up one’s mind 做决定14.decide to do sth 决定做某事15.the whole day=all day 整天Lesson 41.receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信2. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信3.a big firm 一个大公司4.a number of 许多5.in the center of 在…的中心6.be abroad\go abroad 出国7.find…exciting 发现…很令人兴奋Lesson 51.from…to…从…到…2.cover the distance 全程3.up to now 到目前为止4.a great many 许多5.urgent message 紧急信息6.in this way 就这样8.in the way 挡路9.by the way 顺便说一下10.on the way 在路上11.in a way 从某种意义上说。
新概念英语第二册-词汇与短语
1.private ['praivit] adj. 私人的;私有的;私下的2.conversation [,kɔnvə'seiʃən] 交谈;会话;社交3.go to the theatre 去看戏4.pay attention (to) 注意,理会5. bear [bεə] vi. 承受;结果实vt. 忍受;具有;支撑n. 熊6. rudely ['ru:dli] adv. 无礼地;粗暴地7. eavesdrop ['i:vzdrɔp]n. 屋檐上流下来的水vi. 偷听,窃听Lesson 31.动词+双宾语lend, send, give, bring, get, make, live, showsend a postcard寄明信片2.spoil [spɔil] vt. 溺爱;糟蹋;掠夺vi. 掠夺;变坏;腐败n. 次品;奖品3.Italy ['itəli]n. 意大利〔欧洲南部国家〕4.Italian [i'tæljən] adj. 意大利的;意大利语的;意大利文化的n. 意大利人;意大利语5.museum [mju:'ziəm] n. 博物馆art museum 美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆palace museum 故宫博物院national museum 国家博物馆history museum 历史博物馆wax museum 蜡像馆historical museum 历史博物馆british museum 不列颠博物馆science museum 科学博物馆;科技馆;科学馆museum of natural history 美国自然历史博物馆military museum 军事博物馆space museum 太空馆;太空博物馆louvre museum 卢浮宫6.public garden公园7.lend [lend] vt. 贷;增添,提供;把……借给vi. 贷款8.make a decision做决定9.single ['siŋɡl] adj. 单一的;单身的;单程的n. 一个;单打;单程票10.take up拿起;开始从事,占据,占领11.stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票;印记;标志;跺脚vt. 铭记;标出;盖章于…;贴邮票于…;用脚踩踏vi. 跺脚;捣碎;毁掉12.bother ['bɔðə] vt. 烦扰,打搅;使……不安;使……恼怒vi. 操心,麻烦;烦恼n. 麻烦Lesson 41.exciting [ik'saitiŋ] adj. 令人兴奋的;使人激动的v. 激动;刺激〔excite的ing 形式〕;唤起2.receive a letter收到信3.firm ['fə:m] adj. 坚定的;结实的;牢固的;严格的vt. 使牢固;使坚定vi. 变坚实;变稳固adv. 稳固地n. 商号;公司4.a great number of许多5. abroad [ə'brɔ:d] adv. 在国外;到海外adj. 往国外的n. 海外;异国6. structural ['strʌktʃərəl] adj. 结构的;建筑的age ['ju:zidʒ]n. 使用;用法;惯例1. garage ['ɡærɑ:dʒ, ɡə'r-] n. 车库;汽车修理厂;飞机库vt. 把……送入车库2. pigeon ['pidʒin] n. 鸽子3.message ['mesidʒ] n. 消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词4.cover ['kʌvə] n. 封面;盖子;掩蔽物vi. 覆盖;代替5.distance ['distəns] n. 距离;远方;疏远;间隔vt. 疏远;把…远远甩在后面6.request [ri'kwest] n. 请求;需要vt. 要求,请求7.spare part备件8.urgent ['ə:dʒənt] adj. 紧急的;急迫的9.spare [spεə] vt. 节约,吝惜;饶恕;分出,分让vi. 饶恕,宽恕;节约adj. 多余的;瘦的;少量的. 剩余;备用零件10.reliable [ri'laiəbl] adj. 可靠的;可信赖的n. 可靠的人Lesson 61.move [mu:v] n. 移动;步骤;迁居vi. 移动;搬家,迁移;离开vt. 移动;感动2.beggar ['beɡə] n. 乞丐;穷人;家伙vt. 使贫穷;使沦为乞丐3.knock at the door敲门4.in return for …作为报答5.stand on one’s head倒立6.a piece of cheese一块奶酪7.pocket ['pɔkit] n. 口袋;钱;容器vt. 隐藏;忍受;将…放入衣袋adj. 小型的,袖珍的;8.stunt [stʌnt] n. 噱头,手腕;绝技vt. 阻碍…的正常生长或发展vi. 表演特技;作惊人表演Lesson 71.detective [di'tektiv] adj. 侦探的n. 侦探2.expect [ik'spekt] vt. 期望;指望;认为;预料vi. 期待;预期3.parcel ['pɑ:sl] n. 包裹,小包vt. 打包;捆扎4.diamond ['daiəmənd] n. 钻石,金刚石;菱形;方块牌adj. 菱形的;金刚钻的5.South Africa南非6.steal [sti:l] vt. 剽窃;偷偷地做;偷窃vi. 窃取;偷偷地行动;[棒球]偷垒7.the Customs House海关8.keep guard警戒,守卫9.precious ['preʃəs] = very valuable adj. 珍贵的;珍贵的;矫揉造作的10.arrival [ə'raivəl] n. 到来;到达;到达者11.airfield ['εəfi:ld] n. 飞机场12.valuable ['væljuəbl] adj. 有价值的;贵重的;可估价的n. 贵重物品13.cunning ['kʌniŋ] adj. 狡猾的;巧妙的;可爱的n. 狡猾14.hoax [həuks] vt. 愚弄;欺骗n. 骗局;恶作剧Lesson 81.enter for参加〔竞赛,活动等〕2 petition [,kɔmpi'tiʃən] n. 竞争;比赛,竞赛3.win [win] vt. 赢得;在…中获胜;劝诱vi. 赢;获胜;成功n. 赢;胜利4.neat [ni:t] adj. 灵巧的;整洁的;优雅的;齐整的;未搀水的;平滑的5.path [pɑ:θ, pæθ] n. 道路;小路;轨道6.wooden bridge木桥7.pool [pu:l] n. 联营;撞球;水塘;8.prize [praiz] n. 奖品;奖赏;战利品vt. 珍视;捕获;估价adj. 获奖的9.marathon ['mærəθɔn] n. 马拉松赛跑;耐力的考验adj. 马拉松式的;有耐力的10.contest ['kɔntest, kən'test] vt. 争辩;提出质疑vi. 竞争;争辩n. 竞赛;争夺;争论11.beauty contest选美比赛12.beard [biəd] vt. 公然反对;抓…的胡须n. 胡须;颌毛vi. 充当掩护;充当男随员13.rapid ['ræpid] adj. 迅速的,急促的;飞快的;险峻的n. 急流;14.fence ['fens] n. 栅栏;围墙;剑术vt. 防护;用篱笆围住;练习剑术15.mow [mau] n. 草堆;皱眉;谷堆vt. 割草;收割庄稼vi. 割草;收割庄稼16.swing [swiŋ] n. 摇摆;摆动;秋千;音律;涨落vi. 摇摆;转向;悬挂;大摇大摆地行走vt. 使旋转;挥舞;悬挂adj. 旋转的;悬挂的;强节奏爵士音乐的Lesson 91.Town Hall市政厅;市政府;市民集会所2.crowd [[kraud]] n. 群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众v. 拥挤,挤满,挤进vt. 挤满,将...塞进;催促,3.gather ['ɡæðə] vt. 收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起vi. 聚集;化脓;皱起n. 聚集;衣褶;4.strike [straik] vi. 打,打击;罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透n. 罢工;打击;殴打5.the minute hand分针6.refuse [ri'fju:z, ri:-] n. 垃圾;废物vt. 拒绝;不愿;抵抗vi. 拒绝7.welcome ['welkəm] adj. 受欢送的n. 欢送vt. 欢送int. 欢送ugh [lɑ:f, læf] n. 笑;引人发笑的事或人vi. 笑vt. 以笑表示;使…笑得9.lobby ['lɔbi] n. 大厅;休息室;会客室;游说议员的团体vt. 对……进行游说Lesson 10 被动语态1.jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士乐,爵士舞;喧闹vi. 奏爵士乐,跳爵士舞;游荡adj. 爵士乐的;2.musical ['mju:zikəl] adj. 音乐的;悦耳的n. 音乐片3.instrument ['instrumənt, 'instrə-, -ment] n. 仪器;工具;乐器;手段;器械4.clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] n. 古钢琴,翼琴5.belong [bi'lɔŋ] vi. 属于,应归入;居住;适宜;应被放置6.damage ['dæmidʒ] vi. 损害;损毁;赔偿金n. 损害;损毁vt. 损害,毁坏7.key [ki:] n. 〔打字机等的〕键;关键;钥匙vt. 键入;锁上;调节…的音调;提供线索vi. 使用钥匙adj. 关键的8.string [striŋ] n. 〔乐器的〕弦;线,细绳;一串,一行vt. 扎,缚;使排成一列,串起;9.allow [ə'lau] vt. 允许;给予;认可vi. 容许;考虑allow for 考虑到,虑及allow of 容许vt.允许;给予;认可afford, let, have, deal, extend10.touch [tʌtʃ] vt. 接触;触动;使轻度受害n. 接触;触觉;风格;少许11.session ['seʃən] n. 会议;〔法庭的〕开庭;〔议会等的〕开会;学期;讲习会12.shock [ʃɔk] n. 休克;震惊;震动;打击;禾束堆vi. 感到震惊;受到震动;堆成禾束堆adj. 浓密的;蓬乱的be shocked 对发生的不好的事情感到震惊customarily ['kʌstəmərəli]adv. 通常,习惯上property ['prɔpəti]n. 性质,性能;财产;所有权chord [kɔ:d]n. 弦;和弦antique [æn'ti:k]adj. 古老的,年代久远的;过时的,古董的;古风的,古式的n. 古董,古玩;古风,古希腊和古罗马艺术风格vi. 觅购古玩[ 过去式antiqued 过去分词antiqued 现在分词antiquing ] antique furniture 古董家具;古典家具;古式家具antique shop 古董店antique brass 古铜色adj.古老的,年代久远的;过时的,[古]古董的;古风的,古式的ancient, oldn.[古]古董,古玩;古风,古希腊和古罗马艺术风格curiosity, virtuextemporaneous [ik,stempə'reiniəs]adj. 即席的,临时的;无准备的;不用讲稿的;善于即席讲话的Lesson 11a good turn善良的行为deserve [di'zə:v]vi. 应受,应得vt. 应受,应得Tony Steele托尼·斯蒂尔lawyer’s office律师事务所salary ['sæləri]vt. 给...加薪;给...薪水n. 薪水immediately [i'mi:diətli]adv. 立即,立刻;直接地conj. 一…就cheque [tʃek]n. 支票reputation [,repju'teiʃən]n. 名声,名誉;声望Lesson 12captain ['kæptin]n. 队长,首领;船长;上尉;海军上校vt. 指挥;率领Charles Alison查尔斯·艾利森sail [seil]vi. 航行;启航,开船n. 帆,篷;航行vt. 航行Portsmouth朴茨茅斯harbour ['hɑ:bə]vi. 藏匿;入港停泊;庇护vt. 庇护;藏匿;入港停泊n. 海港〔等于harbor〕;避难所the Atlantic [ət'læntik]大西洋plenty of time充裕的时间take part in参加ancient ['einʃənt]adj. 古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的n. 古代人;老人voyage ['vɔiidʒ]n. 航行;航程;旅行记vi. 航行;航海vt. 飞过;渡过Lesson 13 将来进行时a group of一群pop singer流行歌手club [klʌb]n. 俱乐部,社团;夜总会;棍棒;〔扑克牌中的〕梅花vt. 用棍棒打;募集vi. 集资;组成俱乐部adj. 俱乐部的performance [pə'fɔ:məns]n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行keep order维持秩序occasion [ə'keiʒən, əu-]n. 时机,时机;场合;理由vt. 引起,惹起The greenwood Boys绿林少年region ['ri:dʒən]n. 地区;范围;部位recital [ri'saitəl]n. 朗诵,吟诵;独奏会;背诵;独唱会cafe ['kæfei]n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆autograph ['ɔ:təuɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf]n. 亲笔,手稿;亲笔签名vt. 亲笔签名于…;亲笔书写ask for autographLesson 14amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ]adj. 有趣的,好玩的;引人发笑的v. 逗乐;打发;使…高兴〔amuse的ing形式〕experience [ik'spiəriəns]n. 经验;经历;体验vt. 经验;经历;体验wave [weiv]vi. 波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形vt. 卷〔烫〕发;向…挥手示意;使成波浪形n. 波动;波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲ask sb. for a lift = ask sb. for a ride要求搭车apart from = except for除了……以外journey ['dʒə:ni]n. 旅行;行程vi. 旅行reach [ri:tʃ]vi. 到达;延伸;伸出手;传开vt. 到达;影响;抵达;伸出n. 范围;延伸;河段;横风行驶Lesson 15 间接引语secretary ['sekrətəri]n. 秘书;书记;部长;大臣Mr. Harmsworth哈姆斯沃斯先生nervous ['nə:vəs]adj. 神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的look up抬头看;查阅;尊敬;拜访afford [ə'fɔ:d]vt. 给予,提供;买得起interrupt [,intə'rʌpt]vt. 中断;打断;插嘴;阻碍vi. 打断;打搅n. 中断extra ['ekstrə]adv. 特别地,非常;另外n. 临时演员;号外;额外的事物;上等产品adj. 额外的,另外收费的;特大的lay [lei]vt. 躺下;产卵;搁放adj. 世俗的;外行的n. 位置;短诗;花纹方向vi. 下蛋;打赌v. 躺;位于〔lie的过去式〕[ 过去式laid 过去分词laid 现在分词laying ]disguise [dis'ɡaiz]vt. 掩饰;假装;隐瞒n. 伪装;假装;用作伪装的东西Lesson 16request [ri'kwest]n. 请求;需要vt. 要求,请求park (one’s car)停放〔汽车〕traffic ['træfik]n. 交通;运输;贸易;[通信] 通信量vt. 用…作交换;在…通行vi. 交易,买卖ticket ['tikit]n. 票;入场券,标签;〔美〕候选人名单;证明书;交通罚款单vt. 加标签于;指派;对…开出交通违规罚单Sweden ['swi:dən]n. 瑞典〔欧洲国家〕note [nəut]n. 笔记;音符;票据;注解;纸币;便笺;照会;调子vt. 注意;记录;注解sign [sain]n. 迹象;符号;记号;手势vi. 签署;签名vt. 签署;示意reminder [ri'maində]n. 暗示;提醒的人/物;催单obey [əu'bei]vt. 服从,听从;按照……行动vi. 服从,顺从;听话obey one’s orderNo Cycling禁止骑自行车No Admittance闲人免进;禁止入内tow [təu]n. 拖;麻的粗纤维;拖曳所用之绳vt. 拖;牵引;曳vi. 被拖带;拖行Lesson 17 宾语从句中,谓宾不颠倒Jennifer詹妮弗at least至少appear on the stage在舞台上扮演take part in参加stocking ['stɔkiŋ]n. 〔女士〕长袜sock [sɔk]n. 短袜;一击vt. 重击;给……穿袜adv. 正着地;不偏不倚地adj. 非常成功的orange-colored橘红色solve [sɔlv, sɔ:lv]vt. 解决;解答;溶解vi. 作解答Lesson 18pub [pʌb]n. 酒馆;客栈landlord ['lændlɔ:d]n. 房东,老板;地主look for寻找pay the bill付账give sth. back to sb.把……还给某人naughty ['nɔ:ti]adj. 顽皮的,淘气的;不听话的;没规矩的;不适当的;下流的Lesson19at any moment随时hurry ['hʌri, 'hə:ri]n. 匆忙,急忙vt. 使赶紧;使匆忙,使急忙vi. 赶紧,赶快;匆忙ticket office售票处sell out售完What a pity!真遗憾exclaim [ik'skleim]vi. 呼喊,惊叫;大声叫嚷vt. 大声说出at once立即,立刻sadly ['sædli]adv. 悲哀地;悲痛地air-condition ['εəkən,diʃən]vt. 用空调调节;给...装上空调n. 空调;空调器sell up为还债而变卖;卖完Lesson 20favourite ['feivərit]adj. 特别喜爱的n. 特别喜欢的人或事物fisherman ['fiʃəmən] = petermann. 渔夫;渔人[ 复数fishermen ]boot [bu:t]vt. 引导;踢;解雇;使穿靴n. 靴子;踢;汽车行李箱rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]n. 垃圾,废物;废话adj. 毫无价值的give up放弃a waste of time浪费时间realize ['riəlaiz, 'ri:-]vt. 实现;认识到;了解;将某物卖得be interested in对……感兴趣zen [zen]n. 禅;禅宗;禅宗信徒〔等于Zen Buddhism〕Lesson 21使某人发疯passing ['pɑ:siŋ, 'pæs-]adj. 过往的;及格的;短暂的n. 经过;及格;流逝;去世adv. 非常v. 通过;及格;许可;传送〔pass的ing形式〕night and day日夜不停地come into use开始被使用knock down撞倒offer ['ɔfə, 'ɔ:-]vt. 提供;出价;试图n. 提议;出价;意图vi. 提议;出现;献祭;求婚be determined to do sth.决意做某事insane [in'sein]adj. 疯狂的;精神病的;极愚蠢的paradox ['pærədɔks]n. 悖论,反论;似非而是的论点;自相矛盾的人或事emotional [i'məuʃənəl]adj. 情绪的;易激动的;感动人的Lesson 22Holland ['hɔlənd]n. 荷兰channel ['tʃænəl]vt. 引导,开导;形成河道n. 通道;频道;海峡throw [θrəu]vt. 投;抛;掷n. 投掷;冒险[ 过去式threw 过去分词thrown 现在分词throwing ]regularly ['reɡjələli]adv. 定期地;有规律地;整齐地;匀称地cost [kɔst]vt. 花费;使付出;使花许多钱n. 费用,代价,成本;损失vi. 花费withdraw [wið'drɔ:, wiθ-]vt. 撤退;收回;撤消;拉开vi. 撤退;离开dream of梦想;梦见Lesson 23 感官动词seem, appear, sound, smell, feel, taste Nigeria [nai'dʒiəriə]n. 尼日利亚〔位于非洲〕a surprise一件使人惊奇、意外的事物complete [kəm'pli:t]adj. 完整的;完全的;彻底的vt. 完成strange [streindʒ]adj. 奇怪的;陌生的;外行的adv. 奇怪地;陌生地,冷淡地district ['distrikt]n. 区域;地方;行政区lodger ['lɔdʒə]n. 房客;寄宿人;投宿者commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl]adj. 商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的n. 商业广告dwelling ['dweliŋ]n. 住处;寓所v. 居住〔dwell的现在分词〕rural ['ruərəl]adj. 农村的,乡下的;田园的,有乡村风味的region ['ri:dʒən]n. 地区;范围;部位tropical ['trɔpikəl]adj. 热带的;热情的;酷热的autonomous [ɔ:'tɔnəməs]adj. 自治的;自主的;自发的facade [fə'sɑ:d]n. 正面;外表;外观Lesson 24 虚拟语气manager ['mænidʒə]n. 经理;管理人员upset [ʌp'set, 'ʌpset]vt. 使心烦;颠覆;扰乱vi. 翻倒adj. 心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的n. 混乱;翻倒sympathetic [,simpə'θetik]adj. 同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;合意的n. 交感神经;容易感受的人complain [kəm'plein]vi. 投诉;发牢骚;诉说vt. 抱怨;控诉complain about 抱怨complain ofwicked ['wikid]adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的contain [kən'tein]vt. 包含;控制;容纳;牵制〔敌军〕vi. 含有;自制honesty ['ɔnisti]n. 老实,正直react [ri'ækt, ri:-]vi. 反应;影响;反抗;起反作用vt. 使发生相互作用;使起化学反应pick on挑选;选中;批评Lesson 25at last最后,终于railway station火车站porter ['pɔ:tə, 'pəu-]n. 门房;服务员;行李搬运工;守门人several times几次clearly ['kliəli]adv. 清晰地;明显地;无疑地;明净地wonder ['wʌndə]n. 惊奇;奇迹;惊愕vi. 疑心;想知道;惊讶vt. 疑心;惊奇;对…感到惊讶adj. 奇妙的;非凡的Lesson 26art critic艺术评论家paint a picture画画pretend [pri'tend, pri:-]vt. 假装;假扮;伪称vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的pattern ['pætən]n. 模式;图案;样品vt. 模仿;以图案装饰vi. 形成图案curtain ['kə:tən]n. 幕;窗帘vt. 遮蔽;装上门帘appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]vt. 欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别vi. 增值;涨价notice ['nəutis]n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 通知;注意到;留心vi. 引起注意hang a picture on the wall把一幅画挂在墙上critically ['kritikəli]adv. 精密地;危急地;批评性地;用钻研眼光地upside down上下颠倒地critic ['kritik]n. 批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人material [mə'tiəriəl]adj. 重要的;物质的,实质性的;肉体的n. 材料,原料;物资;布料poetry ['pəuitri]n. 诗;诗意,诗情;诗歌艺术Lesson 27put up a tent架起帐篷field ['fi:ld]n. 领域;牧场;旷野;战场;运动场vi. 担任场外队员adj. 扫描场;田赛的;野生的vt. 把暴晒于场上;使上场by the campfire在营火旁put out the fire扑灭篝火creep [kri:p]vi. 爬行;蔓延;慢慢地移动;起鸡皮疙瘩n. 爬行;毛骨悚然的感觉;谄媚者[ 过去式crept 过去分词crept 现在分词creeping ]sleep soundly香甜地睡了leap [li:p]vi. 跳,跳跃n. 飞跃;跳跃vt. 跳跃,跳过;使跃过stream [stri:m]n. 溪流;流动;潮流;光线vi. 流;涌进;飘扬vt. 流出;涌出;使飘动form [fɔ:m]n. 形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格vt. 构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造vi. 形成,构成;排列wind [wind]vt. 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人vi. 缠绕;上发条;吹响号角n. 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕[ 过去式wound 过去分词wound 现在分词winding ]awake [ə'weik]vi. 觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起vt. 唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起adj. 醒着的[ 过去式awoke或awaked 过去分词awoke或awaked或awoken 现在分词awaking ]flow [fləu]vi. 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬vt. 淹没,溢过n. 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥Lesson 28 定语从句,被修饰词做主语,引导词不能省略Jasper White贾斯伯·怀特ra re [rεə]adj. 稀有的;半熟的;稀薄的adv. 非常;极其vi. 用后腿站起;渴望ancient ['einʃənt]adj. 古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的n. 古代人;老人[ 比较级more ancient 最高级most ancient ]myth [miθ]n. 神话;虚构的人,虚构的事because of因为effect [i'fekt]n. 影响;效果;作用vt. 产生;到达目的ugly ['ʌɡli]adj. 丑陋的;邪恶的;令人厌恶的[ 比较级uglier 最高级ugliest ]Medusa [mi'dju:zə]n. 美杜莎〔古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一〕Gorgon ['ɡɔ:ɡən]n. 蛇发女怪〔希腊神话中的一个形象〕;丑陋女人faith [feiθ]n. 信仰;信念;信任;忠实unfortunately [ʌn'fɔ:tʃənətli]adv. 不幸地Lesson 29Captain Ben Fawcett本·弗西特机长Pilatus Porter皮勒特斯·波特land [lænd]n. 国土;陆地;地面vt. 使…登陆;使…陷于;将…卸下vi. 登陆;到达ploughed field耕过的地Birmingham ['bə:miŋəm]n. 伯明翰〔英国一座城市〕Welsh [welʃ; weltʃ]adj. 威尔士的;威尔士人的;威尔士语的n. 威尔士语a block of flats一栋公寓楼a deserted car park废弃的停车场lonely ['ləunli]adj. 寂寞的;偏僻的n. 孤独者Swiss [swis]adj. 瑞士的;瑞士人的;瑞士风格的n. 瑞士人;瑞士腔调Lesson 30polo ['pəuləu]n. 马球;水球the Wayle威尔河cut across抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断river bank河岸as usual和往常一样抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断row [rəu]n. 行,排;划船;街道;吵闹vt. 划船;使……成排vi. 划船;争吵call out唤起;出动;大声叫唤fall [fɔ:l]vi. 落下;变成;来临;减弱n. 下降;秋天;瀑布vt. 砍倒;击倒adj. 秋天的[ 过去式fell 过去分词fallen 现在分词falling ]situation [,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu-]n. 情况;形势;处境;位置scare [skεə]vt. 惊吓;把…吓跑vi. 受惊n. 恐慌;惊吓;惊恐adj. 〔美〕骇人的[ 过去式scared 过去分词scared 现在分词scaring ] Lesson 31Frank Hawkins弗兰克·霍金斯retire [ri'taiə]vi. 退休;撤退;退却vt. 退休;离开;收回n. 退休;退隐;退兵信号company ['kɔmpəni]n. 公司;陪伴,同伴;连队vi. 交往vt. 陪伴save [seiv]vt. 节省;保存;储蓄;解救vi. 节省;挽救;救球prep. 除...之外n. 救球,救援workshop ['wə:kʃɔp]n. 车间;研讨会;工场;讲习班helper ['helpə]n. 助手,帮手employ [im'plɔi]vt. 使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于n. 使用;雇用grandson ['ɡrændsʌn]n. 孙子;外孙save up储蓄;贮存riches ['ritʃiz]n. 财富;富有;房地产〔rich的复数〕Lesson 32temptation [temp'teiʃən]n. 引诱;诱惑物well-dressed ['wel'drest]adj. 穿着考究的;穿着入时的article ['ɑ:tikəl]n. 文章;物品;条款;[语] 冠词vt. 订约将…收为学徒或见习生;使…受协议条款的约束vi. 签订协议;进行控告wrap [ræp]vt. 包;缠绕;隐藏;掩护vi. 包起来;缠绕;穿外衣n. 外套;围巾wrap up伪装;使全神贯注;穿暖和的衣服arrest [ə'rest]vt. 逮捕;阻止;吸引n. 逮捕;监禁find outv. 找出,查明;发现,揭发a free dress免费的衣服resist [ri'zist]vi. 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐vt. 抵抗;忍耐,忍住n. [助剂] 抗蚀剂;防染剂resist the temptation抵抗诱惑hand in交上;提交;呈送hand over ['hænd,əuvə(r)]交出;移交hand down宣布;把…传下去simply ['simpli]adv. 简单地;仅仅;简直;朴素地;坦白地shoplifting ['ʃɔp,liftiŋ]n. 入店行窃v. 装作顾客在商店偷窃〔shoplift的ing形式〕suspect [sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt]n. 嫌疑犯adj. 可疑的;不可信的vt. 疑心;猜想vi. 疑心;猜想Lesson 33darkness ['dɑ:knis]n. 黑暗;模糊;无知;阴郁explain [ik'splein]v. 说明;解释set out出发;开始;陈述;陈列coast [kəust]vi. 滑行;沿岸航行vt. 沿…岸航行n. 海岸;滑坡towards evening黄昏aheadadj. 向前;在前的;领先adv. 向前的;领先的cliff [klif]n. 悬崖;绝壁struggle ['strʌɡl]vi. 奋斗,努力;挣扎n. 努力,奋斗;竞争vt. 使劲移动;尽力使得hospital ['hɔspitəl]n. 医院metaphor ['metəfə]n. 暗喻,隐喻;比喻说法。
新概念英语二的短语动词
新概念英语二的短语动词某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义, 这种新的组合称作短语动词1、put v. 放(1)put on 穿上,戴上例:I put on my hat and left the house.I’m putting on my coat.(2)put out熄灭,伸出、扑灭例:He put out the fire.It's dangerous to put out your hand now. 现在你把手伸出去是危险的。
(3)put up with 容忍,忍受例:I can’t believe that he can put up with this.(4)put up①搭建,搭建;例:They put up their tent in the middle of a field.②安排住宿,为⋯⋯提供膳宿,夜宿例:It’s raining heavily. We must put them up tonight. 雨下得很大,我们今晚必须为他们安排住宿。
(5)put away 把⋯⋯收好,放好例:Your room is untidy, put your things away.I have put away all my clothes.(6)put off 推迟,拖延例:Don’t put your exercises off until tomorrow.The meeting has been put off.(7)put down = write down 记下,写下,记录下例:Have you put down the boss’s words?2、take v. 拿走(1)take off 脱掉,摘掉例:It was very hot, so I took off my hat.3、look v. 看(1)look for 寻找例:I am looking for my pen.(2)look after 照顾例:Will you look after the children for me please?(3)look back(与on, to连用)回想,记起;停滞不前例:From this time on, he never looked back. 从此以后他便不断进步了。
新概念2短语
5 课6 课16. at the airport 在机场上17. all morning 整整一上午18. a few hours earlier 几小时前19. try to still 企图偷走…20. some …, others 一些…,另一些…21. on the airfield 在停机坪上22. take sth off … 把某物从某处拿下来23. carry sth into … 把某物带进了海关24. at the door 在门口25. to one’s surprise, 另…吃惊的是26. be full of…装满了…27. look for…寻找…28. look after…照料…脱掉扑灭穿上…Wednesday evening 在周三晚上2. theTownHall 市政厅last day of the year 在一年的最后一天4. a large crowd of people 一大群人5. in twenty minutes’ time 20 分钟后6. wait and wait 等啊等7. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事8. at that moment 此时此刻9. begin to do sth 开始做某事10. There isn’t any … = There is no …11. I didn’t go anywhere= I went nowhere12. I don’t have any … = I have no …1. musical adj. 音乐的student 有音乐天赋的人,学乐器的人2. instrument n. 乐器 = musical instrumentinstrument 常表示“器械、器具” 幼稚医疗等方面的。
也可泛指各种乐器。
3. recently adv. 最近 = lately4. key n. 琴键,钥匙,答案the door 门钥匙 key structure 关键句型the question?5. shock v. 使不悦、生气The news shocked me.It is shock ing. / I’m shock ed.get a shock (坏事) be shocked at … 对… 感到震惊surprise 好坏事都可用be surprised at … 对…感到惊讶sb be allowed to do sth 常用语被动态7. touch v. 触摸Youare not allowedtotouchthe vase.8. be called 被叫做What do you call this?9. belong v. 状态动词,不用于进行时 ,It has belong to our family for a long time.10. play n. v.球类不要 the ,乐器类要加 the:play football, play the piano play music on + 乐器表示产地,用某种材料制成用数种材料制成,由…制造由…组成12. try to do sth. 努力去做某事 try doing sth 尝试做(过)某事13. a friend of my father's. 双重所有格: = one of my father’s friendsa book of his = one of his books; a dress of mine = one of my dresses1. good luck 祝你好运2. a lucky dog 幸运儿3. sail for … 开船驶向…4. beproudof… 以… 为自豪take pride in…以…为自豪in the morning 一大早傍晚深夜6. be famous for 因…而著名7. be famous as 作为…而闻名横渡9. the Atlantic Ocean--- 大西洋出发11. plenty of n.(c,u) 许多,足够多12. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别,给某人送行say sorry to sb. 向某人道欠see sb off 给某人送行13. be away for … 离开(一段时间)14. take part in 参加,参与(某项活动)join in 参加活动join 加入某组织或人be important to sb 对某人来说很重要1. a groupof 一群,一个团体2. at The Workers’ Club 在工人俱乐部3. give performances 表演4. by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船young people 大多数年轻人大多数年轻人6. as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常7. keeporder 维持秩序in order 按照次序,次序井然out of order 无序在这种时候 / 场合在这种情况在某种情况1. inthe southof… 在…南部tothe southof… 在…以南2. on the way 在路上on the way to 在去…的路上3. ask for 要,要求ask sb for sth 向某人要某物asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一……就… ..5. in French/English/Chinese 用法语/英语/汉语in the same language 用同一种语言6. apart from 除…以外not … at all 根本,一点也不7. neither of 两者都不either of 两者之一both of 两者都 ( ofof 可省略; ofof 不可省略)1. a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary 联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的,近义词: anxious, 反义词: calm4. look up 抬头看,查字典,拜访5. can’t afford to pay 支付不起6. salary n. 工资 (月薪或年薪)wages n.工资(周薪)后接名词后紧跟形容词8. in a weak voice 无力地说in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词时态变化:• ( 1 ) 一般现在时一般过去时• ( 2 ) 现在进行时过去进行时• ( 3 ) 一般将来时• ( 4 ) 现在完成时• ( 5 ) 一般过去时• ( 6 ) 过去完成时过去将来时过去完成时过去完成时仍为过去完成时9. a groupof 一群,一个团体10. at The Workers’ Club 在工人俱乐部11. give performances 表演12. by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船young people 大多数年轻人大多数年轻人14. as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常15. keeporder 维持秩序in order 按照次序,次序井然out of order 无序在这种时候 / 场合在这种情况在某种情况1. inthe southof… 在…南部tothe southof… 在…以南2. on the way 在路上on the way to 在去…的路上3. ask for 要,要求ask sb for sth 向某人要某物asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一……就… ..5. in French/English/Chinese 用法语/英语/汉语in the same language 用同一种语言6. apart from 除…以外not … at all 根本,一点也不7. neither of 两者都不either of 两者之一both of 两者都 ( of 后是名词, of 可省略; of 后是代词, of 不可省略)1. a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary 联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的, 近义词: anxious, 反义词: calm4. look up 抬头看,查字典,拜访5. can’t afford to pay 支付不起6. salary n. 工资 (月薪或年薪)wages n.工资(周薪)后接名词后紧跟形容词8. in a weak voice 无力地说in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词时态变化:• ( 1 ) 一般现在时一般过去时• ( 2 ) 现在进行时过去进行时• ( 3 ) 一般将来时• ( 4 ) 现在完成时• ( 5 ) 一般过去时• ( 6 ) 过去完成时1. a traffic policeman过去将来时过去完成时过去完成时仍为过去完成时一名交警traffic police 交通警察们 (谓语动词用复数) 2. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事make sb do sth.让某人做某事have sb do sth.让某人做某事3. during a holiday 在假期期间4. welcome you to our city 欢迎你来我们城市5. No parking ! 禁止停车6. No smoking ! 禁止吸烟7. No talking ! 禁止说话8. No littering ! 禁止乱扔杂物9. pay attention to + n. 注意……take care of / look after 照顾,照料10. street signs 交通标志11. fail to obey it 不遵照执行12. remind sb to do …提醒某人做…remind sb of / about sth 提醒某人某事remember to do 记得去做…remember doing … 记得做了…remember me to sb 代我向…问好1. must be 一定(对现在事实的推测)2. at least 至少3. in spite of = despite 尽管4. appear on the stage 登台演出5. take part in 参加(活动、会议等)join 加入(组织、团体使成为其中一员)6. in a bright red dress 穿一条鲜红色的连衣裙in 穿着、戴着wear 穿着put on 穿上(强调动作)7. grow up 长大成人grown up 成熟的,成人的must 必须(表示主观想法)没有时态和人称的变化,不能用于过去时have to 必须,不得不( 表示客观需要) ,可以与多种时态连用1. have lunch =eat lunch 吃午饭2. have a good meal 吃得好3. look for 寻找 (强调过程)find 找到 (强调结果)4. leavev. 离开,出发leave for 离开去…leave sth. + 地点把…落在…5. pay the bill 付账6. take 把…带走bring 把…带来fetch 去取某物(一来一去的动作)7. return v. =come back 回来= give back 归还in return for … 作为…的回报8. in a few minutes 一会儿之后9. give back = return 归还give in ①=hand in 上交②=surrender 投降give away 赠送give up = stop 放弃10.beside =next to 在…旁边besides =in addition to 除…之外还…(包含在内) except 除…之外1. may+v. 原形对现在可能发生的事情的推测(不十分肯定)2. may+have+过去分词对过去可能已经发生的事情的推测3. at any moment4. hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去…in a hurry 匆匆忙忙hurry up 快点5. sell out 售完6. What a pity ! 真遗憾!7. just then 正在那时just now 刚才8. certainly =sure , of course 当然9. at once = immediately 立刻,马上10. may/might as well+ 动词原形还是…好as well 也1. my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动2. without , prep. 缺乏,没有, 不曾”, “不”with , prep. 带着, 附有, 与…一起 (要学会用这两个词)3. worry me 使我担心be worried about … 担心…4. instead of 而不是… ,代替instead adv. 替换5. less…than…不及…,不如… = not as …as…6. give up 戒掉,放弃7. a waste of time 浪费时间, a waste of money ,a waste of feeling8. spend time/money on sth. 在某事上花费时间/金钱spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事9. be interested in 对…感兴趣(主语通常是人,被动)… be interesting . …很有趣(主语通常是事物或人,主动) 10. care for… 照顾/照料…,本课重点:动名词,可作:主语、宾语(动词 /介词的)、定语的用法drive sb mad/crazy 逼疯某人drive away drive a car drive…into…drive…back drive… outof…把…赶走开车把…赶进…把…赶回去把…赶出…11. night and day = day and night 日日夜夜12. pass ing planes 过往的飞机reason由于不同原因for one reason or another 由于这样或那样原因14. come into use 开始被使用be out of use 不再被使用15. must + have+过去分词对过去事情的推测16. few + n ( c ) 少数 (否定含义); a few 几个(肯定含义) little + n (u) 一点(否定含义) ; a little 一些 (肯定含义) 17. knock down 撞倒给某人提供某物,19. a large sum of money 一大笔钱20. be determined to do 决心做…… = decide to do sth.21. dream of doing 幻想、梦想22. a girl of her age 和她同龄的女孩23. take , spend, cost 表示“花费”It takes sb +some time + to do sthspend + time/money + on sthspend + time/money + (in) doing sth (人作主语)cost sb+money (物作主语)24. a little =a bit 有点a little + adj./adv./n. a bit +adj./adv. a bit of + n. (表数量)25. accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事26. suffer from 受…难27. live on … 靠…为生28. have(get) a letter from sb 收到某人的来信receive a letter from sbhear from sb29. get a surprise 感到吃惊30. in the country = in the countryside 在乡下31. the only 唯一的32. 感官系动词: look, seem, sound, smell, feel , taste 后接形容词作表语33. a hotel manager 旅店经理, a general manager 总经理34. feel upset 感到烦恼35. be/feel sympathetic to … 对…表示同情36. lose sth 丢了……leave sth +地点:把…落在…37. complain about/of … 抱怨…38. can do nothing 无能为力39. can say nothing 无话可说40. these days 近来,最近41.arrive in 到达at last 终于not only---but---(as well)/but also 不但---而且---neither ---nor--- 既不---又不either---or--- 或者--或者the way to 去---路上like that 像那样the English 英国人1. an art student 艺术生2. modern art 现代艺术3. in the same way 以同样的方式4. modern pictures 现代画5. better than anyone else 比其他人都好anything else 其它事What else … 还有什么6. whether… or… 是否…= if (是否,表“如果”时不可替代)7. for a moment 一会儿8. It’s all right. 还可以,还行9. upside down 上下颠倒,乱七八糟10. draw v. 画画(线条) paintv. 油画,涂色11. appreciate sth 鉴赏…,感激…Appreciate doing … 喜欢做…Like, love, enjoy, appreciate(喜欢程度递进)12. notice 注意 (无意)Pay attention to … 注意 (有意) 13. hang – hung – hung 悬挂Hang – hanged – hanged 吊1. late in the afternoon 傍晚时分2. put up 搭起,挂上3. put sb. up 提供住宿4. put up with 忍受,容忍5. put on 穿上6. put down 抄写,抄下7. put away 收起来8. put off 推迟9. over the open fire 在篝火上10. by the camp fire 围在营火旁11. put out the fire 扑灭篝火12. creep(crept) into 钻进,爬进13. wake up 醒来 (woke up )14. sleep soundly 睡得很香15. begin doing , begin to do 开始做某事16. be full of 充满17. leap(leapt) out of 跳出18. hurry outside 跑到外面19. in the field 在田野里,在地上20. wind its way across the field 弯弯曲曲穿过田野21. in the middle of 在---中间1. believe in 相信存在……之一,3. ever since 自从,从那以后4. because of + 名词因为…,由于…because + 从句5. none of them /us = not any one of them 没人6. have trouble with 与…发生摩擦7. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth在做某事过程中遇到麻烦8. put sb in trouble 给某人带来麻烦9. ask for trouble 自找麻烦10. be able to 能够 (可用于各种时态)can 能够(只有现在时和过去时 could )11. even once 甚至一次12. have effect 有效果13. have no effect on 对…没有作用/效果14. take effect 生效15. turn to 变成与现在完成时连用、表示时间的词或词组 :now, before, already, ever, never, up till now, ever since, so far, just, since, for some timecar park refuse to do sth 汽车停车场拒绝做某事refuse a request from sb. 拒绝某人的要求 .onceon another occasion deny doing sth. deny sth. to sb.一次另一次,还有一次否认做…拒绝给别人…very/toobring/take/fetchnear my home sit by the Wayle on the river bank as usualrow on the river call out toso---that--turn to look at in sight很,非常/太过于带来/拿走/取来我家附近坐在威尔河边在河岸上和往常一样在河面上划船对---高喊如此---以致---转过头去看可以看到out of sight hear sb. doing run away看不到听到某人正在做某事跑走了1. once …and on the other occasion, …2. refuse sth / to do sth3. deny sth / doing sth1. by the Wayle2. on the river bank3. as usual4. as well as5. a passing boat6. call out to sb7. turn to do sth8. in sight, out of sight9. throw sth to …1. the head of …2. used to do3. …of his own4. in one’s twenties5. the long way to success1. not so …as … (从句)2. the temptation to do3. ever before 以往任何时候4. be easier for sb to do sth5. after a little time6. hand …t o …7. wrap … up8. as …as poss ible9. walk out of…without …10. find out11. a free dress12. once a week13. fail to do …14. work out …15. be build into a …从…出发 / 动身去leave for 出发去…be caught in ,陷入(困境)on arriving at the shore 一到岸边就…struggle up … 挣扎着向…上爬on the first day 第一天a day later/after ,the next day 第二天in hospital strike a rock leave for throw…at …point at …在医院里撞到了礁石动身去朝…扔…指向…fly to/from …to …飞至/从…到…飞行 struggle up 挣扎be asked to call at the station 被叫到警察局pick up 意外地找到sent to 送到four hundred miles away400 英里外call at/on 拜访call out to 大声喊call sb. up 给某人打电话call off 叫停,取消call back 回电,回收a short while ago 不久前far more exciting 令人兴奋得多regret doing … 后悔做某事regret todo … 很抱歉要做某事be full of… 装满了…such n. /so adj. that —如此—以至于( struck him so hard that …)( He got such a fright that…) such a good boy = so good a boy shortly afterwards 没过多久rush out of… 从…冲出来run towards 朝—跑去try to do 试着做try doing … 尝试了做…stop the car 截车,拦车stop thief 捉贼move away 开走,移走hope to do …希望干…set up 创立,建立, 搭建set out / off 出发be sure to do 肯定会…,必定会…succeed in (doing) sth 成功地做某事success n. succeed v. successful adj.train n. 火车 vt. 训练every two hours 每两个小时among them 他们中间(3 者以上)intend to do 打算干…= be going to do …be to do … 即将要…be about to do … 马上就要…take/have a rest 休息on the English coast 在英国海岸take place = happen 发生sth happen to … 某事发生在…(某人身上) once 一次,曾经,一旦…就…。
新概念2全部动词短语
OF[əˈkjuz]accuse of: 因某事控告某人He was accused of stealing the money.[əˈpruv]approve of :赞成某事Her father will never approve of her marriage to tom. [ə'ʃʊr]assure of :让----放心The good news assured of the crowd.[bɪˈwɛr]beware of:小心,谨防Beware of the dog.[bost]boast of(boast about):吹牛;夸耀He boasted of the new PSV which he had just bought. [kəmˈplen]complain of(complain about): 埋怨,抱怨He often complains of the low income.[kənˈsɪst]consist of : 由----构成Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.[kənˈvɪns]convince of(convince about): 使信服The story convinced of his innocence.[kjʊr]cure of : 治愈The doctor can cure you of the disease.[dɪˈspɛr]despair of: 对----绝望,丧失----信心He began to despair of success.dream of (dream about): 梦想,幻想The boy dreams of becoming a pilotexpect of (expect from):期望That is what the parents expect of their children.hear of(hear from): 听到----消息I am very pleased to hear of your promotion.be/get rid of: 摆脱--- You should get rid of the bad habits.smell of: 闻到--- The room smells of paint.[səˈspɛkt]suspect of : 对---猜疑They suspect him of stealing the money.think of(think about): 思考,考虑Think of danger in times of peace.[taɪrd]tired of :对---感到厌烦Students are tired of endless homework.[wɔrn]warn of(warn against): 警告,提醒注意We shouted to warn every body of the danger.[ə'fred]afraid of : 害怕的[ə'hɛd]aheadof : 在...前面[ə'wɛr]awareof : 知道的['kepəb!]capableof : 有能力的['kɛrfəl]carefulof : 小心的['sɝtən]certainof : 确信的['kɑnʃəs]consciousof : 意识到的['ɛnvɪəs]enviousof : 妒忌的['dʒɛləs]jealousof : 妒忌的[fɑnd]fondof : 爱好的['gɪltɪ]guiltyof :有...罪的['ɪgnərənt]ignorantof : 不了解的[,ɪndɪ'pɛndənt]independentof : 独立的[kaɪnd]kindof (or to):对...和蔼[nɔrθ]northof : 在..的北面[sauθ]southof : 在...的南面[ist]eastof : 在...的东面[wɛst]westof : 在...的西面[ʃɔrt]shortof : 缺乏的[ʃaɪ]shyof : 顾虑的[ʃur]sureof :肯定的['wɝðɪ]worthyof :值得的FROMborrow from:从----借来He borrowed a book from his brother yesterday.[dɪˈfɛnd]defend from(defend against):保护--使免于The leader needs more bodyguards to defend himself from possible assassination[dɪˈmænd]demand from(demand of): 向----要求I can hardly demand money from him.[ˈdɪfɚ]differfrom: 不同于--- She differs from me in many ways.[dɪsˈmɪs]dismiss from: 解雇He was dismissed from the big firm.[drɔ]drawfrom: 从-----中得出What can you draw from the history?[ɪˈmɚdʒ]emergefrom: 从----出现I saw the man emerge from the bank.[ɪˈskep]escapefrom: 从----逃出The murderer has escaped from the prison.[ɪkˈskjuz]e xcusefrom(excuse for): 允许不--- Will you excuse me from the meeting?[ˈhɪndɚ]hinderform: 阻止The fence along the middle of the road is intended to hinder the traffic from crashing.[prɪˈvɛnt]preventfrom: 妨碍Who can prevent their plans from being carried out?[proˈhɪbɪt]prohibitfrom : 不准许The teacher prohibits the students from eating in the classroom.[prəˈtɛkt]protect from(protect against):保护--使免受We should protect children from violence.receive from :接到He received a letter from his pen pal.['seprət]separatefrom: 把----分开; 脱离He decided to separate from the organization.[ˈsʌfɚ]sufferfrom:受难The old woman is suffering from serious depression.[ə'we]away from : 距...远['dɪfərənt]differentfrom :与...不同[fɑr]farfrom : 远离的[sef]safefrom : 无危险的INbelieve in:信仰;信任We believe in him.[dɪˈlaɪt]delightin:喜欢He delights in playing basketball.[ɛmˈplɔɪ]employ (ed)in: 从事;被雇佣于He was employed in a foreign company.[inˈkɚrɪdʒ]encourage in:鼓励My parents encourage me in chatting with the foreigners.[ɪn'gedʒ]engage (d)in: 正做;从事于He has engage in farming for 20years.[ɪkˈspɪriəns]experience (d)in: 在-----方面有经验The young man is experienced in computer.fail in :没有做到;失败He failed in the English exam last week.help in(help with): 帮助(help with)The little boy helped his grandfather in watering the garden. [ɪnˈklud]i nclude in: 包括This book is included in that series of stories.[ɪnˈd oldʒ]indulgein : 沉醉The boy was indulged in computer games.[ɪnˈstrʌkt]instructin : 教导His job is to instruct the children in English.Interest ed in : 对----感兴趣He is interested in making plane models[ɪnˈvɛst]invest in : 投资Would you invest in this industry?[ɪnˈvɑlv]involve(d) in: 卷入Don’t involve me in your quarrel.[pɚˈsɪst]persist in : 坚持I persist in doing this.[ʃɛr]sharein : 分享she shared in my sorrows as well as in my joys.[dɪ'fɪʃənt]deficient in : 缺少的['fɔrtʃənɪt]fortunate in : 在...很幸运['ɑnɪst]honest in : 对...很诚实[wik]weak in :在...薄弱ON[ækt]acton:遵守You must act on the doctor’s advice[bes]basedon :在------基础上The prices base on the quantities.call on: 拜访I called on an old friend yesterday.[ˈkɑmɛnt]commenton : 评论He never comments on the writer’s articles.[ˈkɑnsənˈtret]c oncentrateon : 集中于You must concentrate on your work now.[kənˈɡrætʃəˈlet]c ongratulate on: 祝贺Let me congratulate you on your promotion.[kənˈsʌlt]consulton(consult about):商量We will consult together on her education.[kaʊnt]counton : 依赖Don’t count on my help all the time.[dɪˈsaɪd]decideon :对---作出决定Don’t decide on important matters too quickly.depend on : 依靠;取决于Children depend on their parents.[ɪˈkɑnəˈmaɪz]economizeon : 节约We should economize on water and electricity[ɛmˈbɑrk]embarkon : 开始从事---着手I plan to embark on a world tour[ɪkˈspɛrəmənt]experiment on : 尝试; 用---做实验Some scientists experiment on animals.[ɪnˈsɪst]insiston : 坚持They insist on solving the problem themselves.[lin]leanon(lean against) :倚靠于--依赖We can lean on this man.live on : 靠-----为生The old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.[ˈɑpəˈret]o perate on : 给---做手术The doctors decided to operate on her immediately.[pɚˈfɔrm]performon(perform in):扮演,演奏I will perform on the piano in the concert tomorrow[praɪd]pride on(pride oneself):为---感到自豪I pride myself on knowing four languages.[rɪˈlaɪ]relyon : 依靠You can rely on your own strength.[vot]voteon: 对-----表决(投-----的票) Now we will vote on this proposal.write on(write about):写----的事In this book she wrote on the people who lived on beggaring. [dɪ'pɛndənt]dependent on : 依赖于...[ɪn'tɛnt]intenton : 专心于...[kin]keenon : 热心于...TO使习惯[əˈkʌstəm]accustom(ed) to:习惯于He is a accustomed to the climate there.量[əˈmaʊnt]amount to :达到my savings amount to $2,000.呼吁[əˈpil]appeal to :呼吁The government is appealing to everyone to save water( economize on water)引起兴趣Bright colors appeal to small children.适用[əˈplaɪ]apply to/for : 适用于The rules of safe driving apply to everyone.从属[əˈtætʃ] attach(ed) to : 附属于This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby出席[əˈtɛnd]attend to :主意,专心于Attend to your teacher, or you will never learn anything.处理Can you attend to this matter immediately?属于[bɪˈlɔŋ]belong to : 属于What political party does he belong to?挑战[ˈtʃæləndʒ]challenge to :向----提出挑战, 刺激,激发I challenged him to show his proof比较[kəmˈpɛr] compare to :比作【主意分析】He compared her to a flower.with比较Compared with him, she is more clever.宣判[kənˈdɛm]condemn(ed) to :判刑被判以-- The robber was condemned to death承认[kənˈfɛs] confess to :承认,坦白He confessed to stealing the money.【admit】限制[kənˈfaɪn]confine to : 限制You should confine your talk to 10 minutes.同意[kənˈsɛnt] consent to : 同意Her parents refused to consent to the marriage.转变[kənˈvɚt] convert to: 改信(某宗教)He converted to Christianity recently.使有资格[ɛnˈtaɪtl]entitle(d) to: 享有权利,有资格This ticket entitles you to a free lunch被动be entitled toYou are entitled to a free lunch by his ticket倾听[ˈlɪsən]listen to: 听Listen to me carefully提到[ˈmɛnʃən] mention to : 提到Did you mention this to the boss?物体[ˈɑbdʒɪkt]object to :反对No one objected to the plan发生[əˈkɚ] occur to : 想到It occurred to me to visit my teacher. 更喜欢[prɪˈfɚ]prefer to :更喜欢I prefer to live in small cities.反应[riˈækt] react to/against :对----反应How did he react to your suggestion? 回答[rɪˈplaɪ] reply to: 回答He asked me to reply to his question.响应[rɪˈspɑnd]respond to : 响应He always responds to the call of the party看见[si] see to: 注意.照顾I’ll see to the sick classmate服从[səbˈmɪt]submit to: 服从于You must submit to my decision.投降[səˈrɛndɚ]surrender to : 向------投降They surrendered to the enemy.翻转[tɚn] turn to: 转向Turn to page 15Turn to the left and you will find the post office.屈服[jild] yield to : 屈服We will never yield to the invaders[kloz]close to : 接近的['kɑntrɛrɪ]contraryto : 与...相反['kruəl]cruelto : 对...残忍[dɪr]dearto : 对...很重要['ikwəl]equalto : 与...相等['feθfəl]faithfulto : 忠于...['fet!]fatalto : 对...致命['hɑrmfəl]harmfulto : 对...有害[aɪ'dɛntɪk!]identicalto :与...相同[ɪn'dɪfərənt]indifferent to : 对...不关心[ɪn'fɪrɪɚ]inferiorto : 劣于...['laɪəb!]liableto : 对...有义务[nju]newto : 对...没有经验[ə'bidjənt]obedientto : 对...服从['ɑbvɪəs]obviousto : 对...清楚[pə'laɪt]politeto : 对...有礼貌['priviəs]previousto :先于...[rud]rudeto : 对...粗暴无礼['sɛnsətɪv]sensitiveto : 对...敏感['sɪməlɚ]similarto : 与...相似['jusfəl]usefulto : 对...有用AT逗乐[əˈmjuz] amuse(d) at/by:对-----感到兴趣; 被---逗乐We were amused at the joke.到达[əˈraɪv]arrive at/in : 到达The famous writer will arrive at our school tomorrow使惊讶[əˈstɑnɪʃ] astonish(d) at/by : 感到惊愕He was astonished at the news惊叫[ɪkˈsklem]exclaim at :朝着-----惊叫She exclaimed at the beautiful view.一瞥[ɡlæns]glance at : 对----看一眼After glancing at the watch, she told me the time.猜测[ɡɛs]guess at : 猜测I can’t guess at the population of New York.敲[nɑk]knock at: 敲Someone is knocking at the door.看[lʊk]look at: 看look at the blackboard.指向[pɔɪnt] point at/to :指向It is rude to point at people震惊[ʃɑk]shock(ed) at/by : 感到震惊I was shocked at the news of Laden’s death.凝视[stɛr] stare at : 盯----- 看Don’t stare at me like that!惊讶[sɚˈpraɪz]surprise(d) at/by : 感到惊讶I wassurprised at her reaction.惊讶[ˈwʌndɚ]wonder at/about:对---感到惊异I wonder at your patience.工作[wɚk] work at/on:钻研;从事于;致力于he has worked at medicine for many years.[bæd]bad at : 不擅长于...['klɛvɚ]cleverat : 擅长的[ɪ'fɪʃənt]efficientat : 能胜任的['ɛkspɚt]expertat : 能熟练做...的[gud]goodat : 善于[ɪn'dɪgnənt]indignantat : 对...感到愤慨[kwɪk]quickat : 很快的[sæd]sadat : 因...而悲伤[slo]slowat : 对...迟钝['skɪlfəl]skillfulat (or in): 熟练的FOR解释[əˈkaʊnt] account for :说明(原因)No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy 问[æsk] ask for/of : 请求Might I ask for a photograph of your little daughter?行动[ækt] act for/on : 代表. 代理Please act for me during my absence道歉[əˈpɑləˈdʒaɪz]apologize for : 因-------道歉He apologized for not going to her party责备[blem]blame for : 责备The teacher blamed him for breaking the window.乞讨[bɛɡ] beg for: 乞求I beg for you to come back to me.打电话给[kɔl] call for: 需要,This is a problem that calls for immediate solution.接人We will call for her tomorrow morning.提倡We should call for economy.费用[tʃɑrdʒ] charge for : 收费How much do you charge for your eggs?交换[ɪksˈtʃendʒ] exchange for :交换May I exchange my watch for you bicycle希望[hop]hope for :希望We hope for better results.( look forward to)看[lʊk] look for :寻找I am looking for my English book.错误[mɪˈstek] mistake for :误认为I often mistake him for his twin brother哀痛[mɔrn]mourn for : 哀悼we mourn for our fallen soldiers支付[pe] pay for : 为----付款I’ll pay for the food and drinks.赔偿I paid 150 yuan for this basketball付出代价He’ll have to pay for what he has done准备[prɪˈpɛr] prepare for : 准备The boy is preparing for the English test提供[prəˈvaɪd]provide for : 为---做准备;We have to provide for possible accidents供养;He had to provide for five children.为---提供-- The old woman Provides breakfast for the orphans.搜索[sɚtʃ]search for: 寻求The police are searching for the robbers感谢[θæŋk]thank for: 感谢Thank you for sending me the postcard投票[vot] vote for/on :投票支持I decided to vote for the candidate who made a speech last week等候[wet] wait for/on :等候Please wait for me at the bus terminal.['igɚ]eager for : 渴望的[ə'nʌf]enoughfor : 足够的['feməs]famousfor : 以...而闻名[fɪt]fitfor : 合适的['gretfəl]gratefulfor (or to): 以...而感激['kwɑlə,faɪd]qualified for (or in): 能胜任的['rɛdɪ]readyfor (or to): 准备好的[rɪ'spɑnsəb!]responsiblefor : 对...负责['sɑrɪ]sorryfor : 对...感到遗憾[sə'fɪʃənt]sufficientfor : 充足的['θæŋkfəl]thankfulfor (or to): 感谢的['vælɪd]validfor :有效期为...WITH同意[əˈɡri]agree with : 同意I agree with you.开始[ˈb iɡɪn] begin with : 以--开始;始于Knowledge begins with practice始于 A journey of a thousand miles begins with single step通讯[kəˈmjunɪˈket] communicate with: 与----联络We can communicate with people around the world via the internet比较[kəmˈpɛr]compare with :与----比较He cannot compare with Shakespeare as a writer.To: 比作He compared the girl to the moon in the poem竞争[kəmˈpit]compete with/against同-竞争The player usually competes with/against the opponents around the worldHe was clever enough to compete for the scholarship.同意[kəmˈplaɪ]comply with : 同意We should comply with all the rules.使困窘[kənˈfjuz]confuse with: 误作,把-----误当成He always confuse s alt with sugar对照[ˈkɑntræst]contrast with/to: 形成对照;显示出差异Her actions contrasted with her promises对付[kop] cope with : 对付处理He can cope with the present situation.一致[ˈkɔrɪˈspɑnd, ˈkɑr-] correspond with : 与------一致Your actions do not correspond with your words.厌恶[dɪsˈɡʌst] disgust(ed) with: 使--------讨厌I am disgusted with his rude manner完成[ˈfɪnɪʃ]finish with: 完成Today I shall finish with Lesson 48与------断绝关系They have finished with each other after the quarrel帮助[hɛlp] help with/in :帮助She refused to help with the housework干扰[ˈɪntɚˈfɪr]interfere with/in : 干扰;妨碍Don’t interfere with him/his work混合[mɪks] mix with: 混合;交往Oil does not mix with water.Never mix with such people任职[ˈɑkjuˈpaɪ]occupy(ied) with: 从事于He is occupied with his homework.零件[pɑrt]part with: 放弃; 舍弃I won’t part with my right to express my opinion.请[pliz] please(d) with: 对----满意Is he pleased with his new job?争吵[ˈkwɔrəl ]quarrel with/about :争论;与—吵架Don’t quarrel with him理由[ˈrizən]reason with : 规劝;与---说理I realized that it was useless to reason with him.满足[ˈsætɪsˈfaɪ] satisfy(fied) with/by : 感到满足The boss was satisfied with the report.威胁[ˈθrɛtn]threaten(ed) with : 威胁This kind of animal is threatened with extinction.['æŋgrɪ]angry with: (因某人或某事)生气的['bɪzɪ]busy with(or at) : 忙于...[kən'sɪstənt]consistent with :与...一致[kən'tɛnt]content with : 对...满足[fə'mɪljɚ]familiarwith: (or to)与...熟悉['peʃənt]patientwith : 有耐心的['pɑpjəlɚ]popularwith : 为...所喜爱ABOUT['kjurɪəs] curious about :对...好奇['dautfəl] doubtful about (or of) :对...有疑问[ɪn,θjuzɪ'æstɪk] enthusiastic about : 对...热心[rɪ'lʌktənt] reluctant about (or to) :勉强的[raɪt] right about (or in) :在...正确[ʌn'izi] uneasy about :对...感到不安。
新概念第二册短语汇集
新概念第二册短语汇集《新概念英语》第二册是英语学习中的经典教材之一,其中包含了大量的重要短语和表达。
以下是一些在该教材中出现的常用短语汇总,帮助学习者更好地掌握和运用这些短语。
1. Get into trouble - 惹上麻烦例句:He always gets into trouble because of his bad temper.(他的坏脾气总是让他惹上麻烦。
)2. Take off - 起飞例句:The plane is about to take off.(飞机即将起飞。
)3. Fall down - 摔倒例句:Be careful not to fall down on the slippery road.(小心别在滑溜的路上摔倒。
)4. Look forward to - 期待例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.(我期待着暑假的到来。
)5. Break down - 故障例句:My car broke down on the way to work.(我的车在去上班的路上出故障了。
)6. Give up - 放弃例句:Don't give up easily, keep trying.(不要轻易放弃,继续努力。
)7. Turn out - 结果是例句:It turned out that he was lying all along.(结果证明他一直在撒谎。
)8. Look up - 查找例句:You can look up the word in the dictionary.(你可以在字典中查找这个单词。
)9. Run out of - 用完例句:We ran out of milk, I need to buy some more.(牛奶用完了,我需要再买一些。
)10. Go on - 继续例句:Please go on with your presentation.(请继续进行你的演讲。
英语新概念二课后单词含短语
英语新概念二课后单词含短语Lesson11、private ['praivit] a.私人的2、conversation [k?nv?'sei??n] n.谈话3、theatre['θi?t?] n.剧场,戏院4、seat [si:t] n.座位5、play [plei] n.戏6、loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地7、angry ['??gri] a.生气的 8、angrily ['??grili] ad.生气地9、attention [?'ten??n] n.注意 10、bear [be?] v.容忍11、business ['biznis] n.事12、rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地,粗鲁地1.一次私人谈话 a private conversation2.private对应词------- public3.在公共场所 in public = in the public place4.若可能的话,请小心不要造公共场所大声喧哗。
If (it’s )possible ,please take care not to speak loudly in public 。
5.和某人做对话 have a conversation6.去戏院 go to the theater7.和某人生气 be angry with sb8.由于某人而生气be angry at sth9.生气做某事 be angry to do sth10.注意 pay attention to 没注意 pay no attention11.更多地注意pay more attention 几乎不注意pay little attention注意些pay some attention 注意许多pay much attention12.为……付钱 pay for 13.公事 on business14.此事与你无关It‘s none of your business 。
新概念二短语总结-67课
4.教某人 … teach sb.sth.5.借给某人某物 :lend sb.sth. 或 lend sth to sb.Lesson 11.去看戏 : go to the theatre.2.一个很好的座位 : a good seat3. 请坐:take a\ one ' s slasit down 4 .喜欢做某事 :enjoy doing sth.Lesson 26. 躺在床上 :stay in bed. 9. 多么糟糕的天气 ! What have 12. 抬 头 看 :look breakfast\lunch\dinner14. 向外看 : look out of \upon17. 向后看 :look back8. 天啊 ! Dear me! 11.吃早 午 晚餐 :四 周 望 望 : look around16. 轻视 ,看不起 :look down on19. 当心 ,小心 : look out20.期望,盼望(好事):look forward to + 名词 动名词 代词(不能加动词原形) 21.寻找:lookfor22.照顾,照看:look afterLesson 31.扰乱某人的假日 :spoil one ' hosliday2. 去年夏天 :last summer3. 公园 :publicgarden1•起床:get up 2.上车:get on3.下车:get off4. 出来 :get out of5. 醒来 : wakeup5. 大声讲话 : talk loudly6. 生气 :get angry 或 be angry7. 转身 : turn round 或 turn around8. 注意 : pay attention 9.对 …注 意 : payatte nti on to 11.最后: in the end\at last 10. 立 正 :Attention!12 .不关你的事 : Its none of your business. 13. 做生意 : do businessup13.7. 向窗外看 : look out of the windowa day! 10. 就在那时 : just then 15. 向下看 : look down at sth.18. 通过 …向里看 : look through6.借某人某物 :borrow sth form sb.7.寄给某人某物 :send sth to sb 或 sendsb.sth. 8.在公共场合 :in public 9.思考 .考虑 :think decision 11.决定做某事 :decide to do 12 花..时间 dong sth. 13.一整天 the whole day 14.单身汉 : single man do sth. Lesson 4 1.收到••来信:receive a letter from 相当于 about 1 0.做出一个重大决定 :make a big钱做…(1)sb. spend some time \money (in)(2)sb. spend some time\money on sth. (3) It takes sb. some time \money to(4) sth. takes sb. some time \moneyh e ar from …. 2.在 …上班:work at 3.为••工作:work for 4.许多 : a great number of (加可数名词复数 ) 5.在••中部(指地理位置):in the centre of 6. 在…中间: in the middle of 7.感到兴奋 激动: be\feel excited abroad 10. 与…不同 : be different from 8.出国 :go abroad 9.定居海外 :live between … .and Lesson 5 1.距…离…:be from4 ••的距离:the distanee of 7.客房 : spare room 10.好的服务 :good service 务:private 13. 到 现 在 为 止 business 14.在路上11.辨别…之间的区别:tell 2.带个信 : take a message5.备件 :spare part 8.备胎 :spare wheel 11.许多 : a great many迄 今 为 止 :up till 途中: on the way (to)the difference 3.发个信息 : send a message 6.业余时间 :spare time 9.为••服务:serve for = a great number of 12.私人业now\up to now\ so far 15.在回家路上 : on the way home 1 6 .用这种方式 : in this way 1 7 .用某种方式 : in the way ( 后面必须有个修饰 way 的定语从句)18.挡路: in the way 19.不挡路: out of the way 20. 从某种程度上讲: in a way21. 顺便说问一下:by the way 22.饶恕某人:spare sb.(spare 为动词)Lesson 61. 搬到… move to2.搬进…move into3.搬进:move in4.敲门:knock at5. 下班: knock off = leave \finish work6.下班回家: come home from work7. 放学回家:come home from school 8.把…东西从…碰掉:knock off 9.减价:knockoff10. 撞倒:knock over 11 打晕:knock out 12.穿上:put on 13.脱掉:take off14.向某人要…asksb for sth 15.要求:ask for 16.让某人做某事:ask sb to do sth17. 作为••的报答:in return for …18.倒立:sta nd on one 'head 19.光顾,拜访(某地):call at19.拜访某人: call on 20. 取消: call off 21.大喊: call out (to) = shout at = cry to 22.给某人某东西:give sb.sth 或give sth to sb 23. 认识了解某人:know sb24. 对某人非常了解: know sb very well 25. 一个星期月年一次:once a week\month\year26.一年二次:twice a year 27.一年三次:three times a yearLesson 7I. 在••等待:wait at 2.等待…wait for 3.在机场:at the airport 4.整个上午:allmorning5. 一袋钻石:a parcel of diam on ds6.南非:South Africa7.企图,试图:try to8. 在飞机的起落场地:on the airfield 9.把..从…拿下来:take …off 1…•充满:be full ofII. 使某人惊奇的是:to one ' s surprise 12.守卫,站岗:keep guard \ stand guard13. 主楼:ma in buildi ng1•在我们镇上:in our town 2.报名参加:enter for 3.赢…win sth 4.战胜,打败某人:beat sb5 .努力工作:work hard 6.努力学习:study hard 7.种一些花:grow some flowers 8 .整齐的小路:neat paths 9. 小木桥: a wooden bridge 10. 在池塘上: over a pool 11. 艰苦的工作:hard work 12. 赢一个••奖:win a prize forLesson 91.在周三的晚上:on Wednesday evening2. 市政厅: Town Hall 3 的最后…一天: the last day of …4. 一大群人: a large crowd of people5.聚集在一起:gather together 6.分针:minutehand7. 时针:hour hand 8.秒针:second hand 9.什么都没发生:nothing happened10. 拒绝做某事: refuse to do sth 11.否认做某事deny that …1 2.在那个时候: at that moment 1 3 .此时此刻:at the moment \now 14.开始做某事:beg in to do1 5 .二十分钟后: in twenty minutes ' (time)Lesson 101.被称为: be called 2 .制造产地: be made in 3 .由一种材料制成: be made of4.制造人:be made by5.由多种材料制成: be made from6.属于: belong to7.许多年前:many years ago 8.感到震惊:be shocked at 9.被允许做…be allowed to do sth10.我的一个朋友: a friend of mine = one of my friends1.在饭店: at the restaurant ago2.多年前: years ago =many years3. 有相当可观的工资,薪水:get a good salary4.归还: pay back ( 还可以指报答,报6. 为••付帐:pay for8. 借出:lend …或tolend sth to sb复)Lesson 12 1•从••起航:sail from 2.在码头 港口 : at the harbour 3. 太平洋 : the Pacific Ocean 4. 大西洋 : the Atlantic Ocean 5. 印度洋 : the Indian Ocean 6. 北冰洋 : the Arctic Ocean 7.出发:set out = set off 8.从…出发:set out from 9.与某人道别:say goodbye to sb 10.离开 : be away 11.回来 : be back 12. 在家 : be in 13. 出去 : be out 14. 结束 : be over 15. 上演 : be on 16. 胜任 : be up to 17.为••感到骄傲 自豪:be proud of sb\sth 18. 参加 : take part in = join in be proud that 1 9.对某人来说做某事很重要 : It ' s important for sb to do sth 20. 起床: be up = get up 21. 完成 : be all over = finish 22. 寻找 : be after= look for= hope to buy 23. 去航海 : go sailing Lesson13 I. 一群: a group of 2.目前: at present 3.全国各地 : all parts of the country4.大多数:most of 5.在车站:at the station 6.工人俱乐部:the Workers ' Cl 演出 : giveperformances 8. 和往常一样 : as usual 9. 吃苦头 : have a difficult time 10. 维持秩序 : keep orderII. 在这样的场合 : on these occasions Lesson 14. 1.直至U..才:not …unt2.— …就….as soon as 3.一次有趣的经历 :an amusingexperience 4.在法国南部:in the south of France 5.继续开车:drive on 6.向…招手:wave to5. 坐在桌子旁 : sit at the table 7.借入:borrow …from7.要求搭便车 : ask for a lift8.让••搭便车:give sb a lift 9.用法语 : in French9 .橘红色的 : orange-coloured1 0.长大成人 : grow up14. 我很快就知道 : As I soon learnt.Lesson 151.感到紧张 : feel\be nervous2.生意不景气 : business is very bad3.支付得起 : canafford4 .如此大的工资开支 : such large salaries 5.一些额外的钱 : some extra money 6.书房: studyLesson 161.停车: park one 'casr2.在错误的地方 : in the wrong place3.交通警察 : trafficpolice4 .一个交通警察 : a traffic policeman 5.没有罚你就让你走 : let you go without a ticket 6. 欢迎你来到 …welcome you to … 7.禁止停车:No Parking 8.交通标志:streetsigns9 .收到这样的恳求 : receive a request like this 1 0.未能做某事 : fail to do sth 11. 遵守 ,服从:obey1 2 .提醒某人做某事 : remind sb to do sth1 3 .提醒某人某事 : remind sb of sth1 5 .代某人向某人问好 : remember sb to sb 17.照顾,照看: look after= take care ofLesson 171.对现在的肯定 否定推测 : mustcan 'bet2.对过去的肯定 否定推测 : must havebeen\3.至少 : at least4.尽管 : in spite of5.在舞台上 : on the stagecan ' t havebeen10.除了: apart from \ except \ besides 11.根本就不:not …at all12.我们俩个都不neither of us13.到达: reach= arrive at \ in 1 4 .记得做某事 : remember to do sth 16.在乎: care sth6.不得不: have to7.参加:take part in 8.一个十七岁的女孩: a girl of seventeen7.要求搭便车 : ask for a lift8.让••搭便车:give sb a lift9.用法语 : in French9 .橘红色的 : orange-coloured1 0.长大成人 : grow upLesson 181.小酒店 : pub= public house2.在门的旁边 : beside\next to the door3.付帐: pay thebill 4.立亥U ,马上:immediately = at once = right away = right now5.归还给 … give back to6. 上交 投降:give in7.送给… give away8.戒掉,放弃:give up9. 向••投降:give on eself up toLesson 191. 还是 …的好 : might as well + 动词原形2. 下周三演出的票 : The ticket is for next Wednesday s performance '3. 真遗憾 : What a pity!4. 售完 : sell outLesson 201.使某人烦恼 : worry sb2. 代替 : instead of 4. 空手而归 : go home with an empty bag 6. 对 …感兴趣 : be interested in sth\doing sthLesson 21I. 把某人逼疯 : drive sb mad 2. 过往的飞机 : passing planes 3. 日日夜夜 : night and day 4 .由于某种原因 : for some reason 5.被使用 : be used to do 6 .开始使用 ,启用 : comeinto use7. 其中之一 : one of 8. 赶走 : drive away 9. 赶进 : drive into 10. 撵回 : drivebackII. 赶出: drive out of 12.撞倒: knock down = knock over 13.一大笔钱 : a large sum of money 14. 离开 :go away 15. 决定做某事 : be determined to do sth = decide to do sthLesson 221.梦想做某事 :dream of doing sth2.收到一封信 : receive a letter from3.在荷兰: inHolland3. 甚至更不幸 : even less lucky 5. 浪费时间 : a waste of timeLesson 26. There is still some honesty in this world. 313 〕Lesson 254.一个与她同龄的女孩 :a girl of her own age5.游过英吉利海峡 :travel across the Channel6.一张纸 : a piece of paper7.扔进: throw into8.考虑,想起: think of9.互 相 :each other 10.两个女孩都 …both girls = both of girls ***97 页动词及介词固定搭配 Lesson 23 1.收到 …的来信 : receive \ have a letter from 2. 住在 … live in 3. 住在某层楼 : live on 4.住在 …街上 : live at 5.使人吃惊 ,意外: get a surprise 6. 在乡下 : in the country 7. 跟 …呆在一起 : stay with usdistrict Lesson 24 1.感到不安 : feel\be upset 4. 这一时期 : these days doing 6. 抱怨 … complain of\ about8. 看起来奇怪 : look strange 2. 感到同情 : be sympathetic 5. 开始做某事 7 .邪恶的社会 9. 在这个地区 : in this 3. 无能为力 : can do nothing: start to do \start doing \begin to do\begin: wicked world8. 被打断 :be interrupted1.不但 ...而且 :not only ... but also= not only ...两者都•既as 又 (II)bothand3. 既不 …也不 : neither … no 或者••或者:either… or5.-到达:arrive in \at =reach 6. 又黑又暗 : black and dark 7.青一块紫一块的:black and blue 8.到••的路:theway to 9. 好几次 : several times 10. 像那样 : like that 11.讲一种语言 : speak alanguage 12. 英国人 :the English9 .这世上还是有诚实可言的1.学美术的学生: art student2. 假装做某事: pretend to do \pretend that3.现代艺术:modern art4.和...一样: in the same way that \as5.任何其他的人: anyone else6.一会儿:for a moment7. 是这样..还是那样:whether -notor 8.上下颠倒的:upside dow n 9.里外颠倒:in side out10. 前后颠倒: back to frontLesson 271傍晚时分:late in the afternoon 2.一大清早:early in themorning 3. 午夜时分: in he middle of the night 4. 搭建帐篷: put upa tent5 .在田野中央: in the middle of the field. 6.没有围挡的火: open fire 7.户外: open air8. 讲故事: tell stories\tell a story 9.唱歌: sing a song \ sing songs10. 在篝火旁: by the campfire 11.扑灭火: put out 12. 爬进: creep into13 .睡得香甜: sleep soundly\deeply 14.跳出:leap out of 15. 在田野里:in the field 16. 正好在帐篷下流过: flow right under the tent 17. 容忍某人: put up with sb18 .安排食宿: put up 19.抄下: put down= write down 20.收起来: put away21.推迟:put off 22.穿上:put onLesson 281.对某人来说做某事是很少见的: It ' s rare for sb to do sth2. 信仰: believe in3 .远古神话: ancient myths 4. 与-产生摩擦: have trouble with 5. 因为: because of6 .甚至一次: even once 7.挂起: put up 8.没有效果: have no effect9 .这是我所见过的最丑的脸之一: It ' s one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.Lesson 291 0 .他们中没有一个: none of them Lesson 291.一辆不寻常的出租车: an unusual taxi.2.最令人吃惊的事情: the most surprisingthing3. 在••着陆:land on\at4.化险为夷:land on one ' s5fe刚耕过的田地:a plough field6. 耕田: plough a field7.春耕: plough in spring8.一个偏僻的村庄: a lonely village9. 从那时开始:since then 10.一次••还有一次:once --d oananother occasion11. 一个废旧的停车厂: a deserted car park 1 2 .拒绝一个要求: refuse a request1 3 .无家可归: no roof over one ' s head 14.一栋楼: a block of building1 5 .一栋公寓楼: a block of flats 1 6.寄人篱下: under one ' s 1ro6o. f 拿走: take sth away17. 给某人取回某物: fetch sth to sb \fetch sb sthLesson 301.如此…以至于…so …thaSuch …that横.穿公园:cut across the park 3.威尔河:the Wayle4. 坐在…旁边: sit by5.天气晴朗的下午: on fine afternoons6.和往常一样: as usual7. 在河岸上:on the river bank 8.向••喊叫:call out to=cry to 9.掉进河里:fall intothe water1 0 .在视线之内: in sight 11.在视线之外: out of sight 12.逃跑: run awayLesson 31.1.过去常常: used to do2. 习惯于… be used to doing3. 作为一个年轻人: as a young man4 ••的头目,首领:the head of 5.商业公司:bus in ess compa ny 6.在那个时候:at that moment7. 某人自己的: of one s own' 8. 在某人二十几岁时: in one ' s twenties9 .某人早年的艰难困苦: one ' s hard early years 10. 漫长的成功之路: the long road to success11. 想要某人做某事: want sb to do sth save up12.攒钱: save money \13.某人的早年生活: one ' s early years = early in one ' s lifeLesson 321.和••不同:not as …as = not so中间加原级as (2.比以前:than before3 •-的诱惑:the temptation to … 4.穿着入时的:well-dressed5 .在周一的早上: on Monday mornings 6.对某人来说做某事是很容易的:It ' s easy for sbto do7. 包裹:wrap up 8.用••包裹:wrap up in 9 以最快的速度:as quick as possible10. 走出: walk out of 11.发现: find out 12.一周一次: once a week 13.比平常: thanusualLesson 331.遭遇: be caught in2.天要黑时: towards evening 3 .整个夜晚: the whole night4 … 的距离:the distanee of 5.第二天一大早:early next morning6.前面的一盏灯: a light ahead 7 .在峭壁上: on the cliffs 8.一天以后: a day later9. 住院: in hospital 1 0 .在医院里: in the hospital 11.你的过去: your past12. 几天前: the other day 13.第二天: the following dayLesson 341.当地警察局: the local police2.有我的电话: I ' m wanted on the phone3 .警察想要见他: He was wanted by the police4 .一个面带微笑的警察: a smilingpoliceman5. 捡起,找到: pick up6.感到非常吃惊: be most surprised 7 .感到好笑:be amused8. 期待,盼望:expect that 期待某事被做:expect sth to be done = expect that sthcan be done10. 一个十五岁的男孩: a boy of fifteen 11.拜访某地: call at12.拜访某人: call on sb13. 大声叫喊: call out to = cry to 14. 打电话给某人: call sb up (美式英语) 15.取消: call off Lesson 351.不久前: a short while ago2.后悔做某事: regret doing3.遗憾的告知: regret totell sb4. 更加令人兴奋: far more exciting5.看到某人做某事: see sb doing sth6. 看到某人正在做某事: see sb doing sth7. 冲出: rush out of8. 装满钱的口袋: a bag full of money 9. 吓了一跳: get a fright 10.被撞坏的车:thebattered car11. 容易做某事: be easy to do sth 12. 没过多久,不久以后:shortly afterwards13. 被逮捕: be arrestedLesson 361.游过英吉利海峡: swim across the English Channel2.希望做某事: hope to do sth3. 打算做某事: intend to do sth4. 计划做某事: plan to do sth5. 法国海岸:Frenchcoast6. 创造一个世界记录:set up \make \ create a world record7.打破记录: break arecord8. 保持记录:keep a record 9.游泳能手:a strong swimmer 10.一定会… be sure to dosth11. 成功做某事: succeed in doing sth 12. 训练某人做某事: train sb to do sth13. 焦急地做某事: do sth anxiously 14. 休息: have a rest\take a rest \take a break15. 每两个小时:every two hours 16. 吃点东西: have something to eat 17. 固体食物:solid food18. 液体食物:liquid foodLesson 371.奥运会: the Olympic Games2. 被举行: be held 3 .巨大的体育场: immense stadium4. 奥运会标准的游泳池: Olympic-standard swimming pool5. 铁路专线: a special railway line6. 整个地区 : the whole area7.到今年年底 : by the end of this year8.升起,上升 :goup9 .拜访某人 : look sb up10.当心 ,小心: look out 11.查找: look up (in)Lesson 381.还未来得及••就… hardly … wherr ••就... no sooner始:beg in to16. 一线光明 希望 : a ray of sunshine ***17. 谁能与我同甘共苦 ? Who can go through the happiness and bitterness withme ?Lesson 391.做手术 :do the operation 2 .电脑操作人员 :keyboard operator 3.第二天 :thefollowing day4.接电话 :answer the phone5.打听: inquire about6.某个病人 : a certain patient7 .向某人打听某事 : inquire sth of sb sb 9. 另外两个星期 :another two weeks11.我不认识的 … a Mr. Mrs … 在. 姓名前不加冠词Mr.\Mrs.\Miss等前面 ,表示 “我不认识的某某人Lesson 401.晚宴:dinner party2.系紧裤腰带,省吃俭用:tighten one ' s3b 就l 坐 ,坐下:takeone ' s seat4.盯着:be fixed on5.忙与做某事:be busy doing6.使某人陷入绝望:drive a person todespair…tha 定居:settle down4. 居住在地中海地区 : in the Mediterranean5. 紧接着 : almost immediately6.开7.抱怨 : complain about\of 8.即使 :even though\even if \though\although 9.吃惊:get a shock10.刺骨的冷 : bitterly cold 11.就好象 … as i\f as though 12.买房子 :sell the house 13.超过某人能够忍受的程度: more than sb can bear\stand14.苦果:bitter fruit15. 刺骨的风 : the bitter wind 8. 求见某人 , 找某人 : inquire for10.某人的一个亲戚:a relative of sb,但 a\an 有时可以用在称呼7.多吃少说:eat more and talk less 8. 吃得好: enjoy one 's绝望地9.:indespair=despairingly10 .环球一圈:circle the globe 11.全世界:all over the world \ all over the globe12 .找个话题:make conversation 1 3 .整理床铺: make the bed(s) 1 4 .制造噪音:make (a)noise15.发誓,许诺:make a promise 16.捣乱,闹事: mak e trouble 1 7 .取得进步:makeprogress18.发财:make money 19.发大财:make a lot of money 20. 发表演说:make a speech21 .犯错误:make a mistake \make mistakes 22.下定决心:make up one ' s mind (to do sth)23. 竭尽全力:do one ' s best24. 做作业:do homework 25. 做家务活: do thehousework26.干活:do jobs (about) 27. 做更多的工作:do more work 28. 做练习: do exercise29.头东西:do shopping = go shopping 30. 做生意:do businessLesson 411.你把那个叫••吗?(表轻蔑):Do you call that a2.照镜子•:・look at on eself in themirror3 .后悔做过某事that --4.提醒某人某事:remi nd sb of sth 5.走出:walkout of6 .无论怎么样也不过分can never …too …Eg: Ieranav e vtoo manybooks.=I can ' t have too many books.7 .看上去像:look likeLesson 421.走了很长的路:have a long walk 2 .停下做某事:stop doing (停下该动作)3.停下做某事:stop to do sth (停下做不定式的动作)4.休息:have a rest5. 舞蛇者:snake charmer6.看一看:have a look7.捡起:pick up8.被••覆盖:becovered with9. 瞥一眼 :take a glimpse at=have \get\catch a glimpse of11辨别…之间的不同:tell the differenee between ***piek up 除表示捡起 ,还表示意外找到偶然的学会 开车去接Lesson 431.北极:the North Pole2.南极:the South Pole 飞越:fly over 4. 拍…照片:take a photograph of 5.上升至 …rose to 6.命令某人做某事:order sb to do sth 7. 扔出:throw out8.食物袋:food sack9. 到达南极 :reaeh the South Pole 10.白色原野 :white plains1 1 .首先,刚开始: at first12.立刻,马上:at once 13.在家 学校 教堂:at home\school\church14.目前,当下:atpresent15.最后:at last 16.至少:at least 17.有时候:at times=sometimes18.本质上,实际上:at heart19.无论如何:at any rate 20.不知所措,没有主意:at a loss 21.被开除,被解雇:get thesack22.解雇某人:give sb the sack 23.似乎:It seems that….Lesson 441.冒••的危险:take the risk of doing 2 .追赶:run -after3.在争抢中:in the struggle4.在••边上:at the edge of5.在..年龄时:at the age of6.开始做 …:start to do \doingsth10.继续做某事 : continue todo \doing…and7. 为某人所有:in one ' s possession = in the possession of sb 8.赶上:catch up with9. 上气不接下气:out of breath = lost one 翻看sgotatbugh11 •里的东西:the contents of 12.逃跑:run away 13.需要被做…need doing = need to be done 14. 深呼吸:breathe deeply 1 5 .屏住呼吸: hold one ' s breathLesson 451.整个村子 :the whole village2.一大笔钱 : a large sum of money3.一定是 :be surethat归还 偿还 报答 向••报复:pay back 6.用这样的方式:in this ways cons\chi e nacrte 8.凭良心说 ,的确 : in all conscience9.凭良心 ,问心无愧 :have a clear (good) conscience10 .储蓄银行 :savings bank*** 我该怎样报答你呢 ? How can I pay you back?*** 总有一天 ,我会报复他的 .I ' ll pay him back some day.*** 问问你的良心是否有愧 . Search your conscience and ask if you are clear. 10 .偷某人某东西 :steal sth from sb\some place11.抢某人某物 :rob sb of sthLesson 461.悉尼:Sydney airport2.卸货:unload goods3.说明 …原因;accountfor4. 极其的重:extremely heavy5. 某人想起某事:sth occur to sb6.对••感到吃惊:beastonished at7. 一堆:a pile of 8.对…感到吃惊:be surprised at 9. 被发现:be discovered 10. 被逮捕:be arrested11承认:admit doing sth 12.被限制在 …:be confinedto 13.正常价格:normalprice14. 一堆堆:piles and piles of 15.否认 that … 在6…顶上:on top of*** 你如何解释can you account for?…*** 对某人来说做某事是很正常的 .It ' s normal for sb to do sth. *** 注意 207 页动词与介词的正确搭配 .Lesson 471.小酒店:a public house2.出售:be up for sale3. 闹鬼:be haunted4.要渴死了 be thirstyto death5. 入睡:go to sleep = fall asleep6.第二天一早 :the next morning7.关灯:turn off the4.一半的钱 : half the money5.7 .扪心自问 :search onelight11. 建议做某事:suggest doing sth 12.建议做某事:suggest that 宾语从句要用虚拟语气即should + 动词原形)13 摇头:shake one ' s head 14.送给:give away1 5 .一件家具:a piece of furniture 16.脸色苍白得像个鬼:as white as a ghost17. 摇落树上的叶子:shake leaves from a tree 18.与••握手:shake hands with •19*** 我鼻塞了,几乎不能呼吸. My nose is blocked up and I can hardly breathe.Lesson 481.问问题:ask questions2. 对某人来说做某事是不可能的: It ' s impossible for sb to do sth.3.从••拔出:pull out …from —会.片刻:for a while 5. 药棉:cotton wool6.火柴盒:match box7. 作为•问题的答复:in answer to 同时•:mea nwhile= in the mea n time9. 从…取出,拿走:remove sth from 10. 点头:nod one s head搜寻:search out350 〕Lesson491.对做某事感到厌倦:be tired of doing sth2.攒钱:save up 3 •-的主人:the owner of4.表的发条:a watch spring5.房顶:the roof of the house6.头两个晚上:the first two nights7.在第三天的晚上:on the third night 8. 指暴风雨出现,刮起:blow up 9. 一阵狂风:a gustof wind10. 累极了.(美口语) be tired as a dog. 11.觉得疲惫: feel tired 12. 大发脾气:a gust oftemper13. 一阵暴雨:a gust of rain 14.摧毁,捣毁:smash up 15.大破记录:smash the record16.殴打某人:smash sb 17. 摔成碎片:smash to pieces 18. 奇迹般的没有受伤:miraculously unhurt**** 注意233 页连词及相关的复合句.Lesson 50excursion4.在••的前部:in the fro nt of (在内部)5.在••前面:in front of6. 以便饱览农村风光:to get a good view of the countryside7.四周望望:look around8. 到••的限度,就…限度而言:as far as …9.让某人下车:put sb off10 .既然如此:in that case *** 就我所知,他是个粗鲁的人. As far as I know, he is a rude man. *** 我们终点站到了.This is as far as we go.*** 我只能帮你到这了.This is as far as I can help you.Lesson 511.一直很胖:have\has always been fat2.近来情况变得很糟糕:Things got so bad recently.3. 决定做某事:decide to do sth.4.实行节食:be on a diet= go on a diet5.首先:first of all6. 写出:write out 7 …的单子:a list of 8.购物单:shopping list 9.禁止做某事:forbid to do sth10. 拜访某人:pay sb a visit = pay a visit to sb 11.做某事不感到吃惊:be not surprise todo sth12. 照旧,依然:as …as ever13.与以前一样胖:as fat as ever 14.显然…It was obvious that …15. 感到尴尬:be embarrassed16.奖励自己:reward on eself 17 •里的东西:thecontents of1 8.一条巧克力:a bar of chocolate 19.对某人严厉:be strict with sb = be hard on sb1.在乡间旅行:travel in the country2. 迷路:lose one 'SWy次短途旅行:go on an Lesson 521.搬进••■move into2.把••整理好get …in order3.更糟糕的是:to make mattersworse4. 临时工:temporary worker5.一时的快乐:temporary pleasure6.1 inch= 1/12 foot7. 超过一千 :over a thousand 8. 目前 :at the moment9. 地板的每一点空隙 :every inch of floor space 10. 几分钟前 , 不久前 :a short while ago 11.出入房间 :in or out of theroom12. 大吃一惊 :get a big surprise 13. 盯着 :gaze at = stare at 14. 你空闲的时候 :in yourspare time Lesson 53报:receive a wire18. 引起火灾 :start a fire 19. 蛇的尸体 :the remains of a snake of a meal21.用这种方式,就这样:in this way 22.扔掉,丢弃:throw away 23.对准某一目标扔 :throw at24. 扔给某人 :throw sth to sbLesson 541.祝成功 :keep one' s fingers crossed2 .开始努力工作 :pull one 'out 3.湿热的天气:sticky weather 4.手脚不干净的人,小偷:sticky fin gers5.肉馅饼:meat pie 6.他与人处得不好 :He doesn ' t mix1. 棘手的事 :a hot potato 2 …的原因:the cause of= thereason for 3的尸体… 残骸 剩余物 :the remains of4. 发电报:send a wire5.接电6. 水力 :water power7. 智力 :brain power8.政治权利 :political power9 .解决问题 :solve the problem10 .解开迷团 :solve the mystery11.解开迷惑 :solve thepuzzle12 .充满神秘感 :be full of mysteryforest fire13.从…抓起:sn atch up… f1ro4m. 森林大火 :the15.由…引起:be caused by16. 烟头 :cigarette end 17. 碎玻璃 :broken glass 20. 残羹剩饭 :the remainss fingerswell. 7.做糕饼的能手:a good hand at pastry10. 对••感到气愤:get annoyedwith 12. 放下听筒 :put down \hang up thes duty 1 4 .乱七八糟 ,处境狼狈 :be in a mess16. 陷入困境 :get into the mess 18. 原谅脏乱 :excuse the mess19.弄乱,弄脏:mess up 20.劝说某人做某事:persuade sb to dosth'persuade sb into doing sth21. 劝说某人不要做某事 :persuade sb not to do sth \ persuade sb out of doing sth 22. 使某人信服 :persuade sb of stheg: 他试图使我相信他的清白 . He tried to persuade me of his innocence. 23. 签字离开 : sign away24. 签到 :sign in25. 结束写信 :sign off26. 去购物 :go to the shops \go shopping 27. 不一会儿 : in a short time28.被••覆盖:be covered with 29.恰恰在此时:at exactly thatmoment30.没有什么比这更 …Nothing could have been more 的声音:the v6ite of …33. 把死人唤醒 :wake the dead 34. 挂号 信:registeredletternative soil8.真讨厌 ! How annoying! 9.感到烦恼 :get annoyed sb 11.拿起听筒 :pick up the receiverreceiver1 3 .认清自己的职责 :recognize one 15.清理混乱的局面 :clear up the mess 17. 使某人陷入困境 :get sb into a mess32.对••感到失望:be dismayed atLesson 551.沉默是金 :Silence is golden days4. 国宝 :a national treasure friendship7. 虚构一个故事 :invent a story 9. 埋头于 … bury oneself in2. 金黄色的天空 :a golden sky3.幸福时光 :golden5. 艺术珍品 :art treasure6. 珍惜友谊 treasure one' s8. 发觉某人在做坏事 :detect sb in (doing sth) 10.沉思 :be buried in thought1 1 .用…武装起来 :arm with12.沃土 :rich soil 13.瘠土 :poor soil 14. 在国外 :on foreign soil15. 祖国 one ' s16 •的入口 :the entrance of\to 17. 彻底的搜查:a thorough search 18.对••有信心:beconfident of19. 信赖的微笑 :a confident smile do 22. 队长:the leader of the party chance25.自己的黄金时代:golden days of one 26.沉默e 是金:Silenee is goldenLesson 561.许多,大量: a great deal of2.参加 :take part in3.出毛病 ,出故障 :break down4.达至U ••速度 reach a speed of5.在 …末尾:at the end of6.做某事遇到困难 have trouble doing sth7.与…不同:be different from8. 恶化,每况愈下 :go downhill 9.鸟唱歌的声音 :the sound of birds singing10.风声:the sound of the wind11.资助,慷慨解囊:do the handsome12.行为漂亮才是漂亮 .Handsome is that handsome does.13.水车:a water wheel14. 儿童自行车 :children ' s whee1l5s. 你来开车好吗 : Will you take the wheel? 1 6 .哄堂大笑 : explosions of laughter 17.在过程中 :in course of 18.在期间 : in thecourse of19.听其自然发展 ,按常规进行 :run its course20. 历史的进程 :the course of history 21.在讨论期间:in the course of discussion 22.情敌:rivals in love 23.同行:a rival company24.加快速度 :speed up2 5 .用全速,开足马力地 ,尽快地 : at full\top speedLesson 571.站在窗边 :stand at the window2. 犹豫片刻 :hesitate for a moment3. 被卖掉了 :besold4.寻找出:seek out5.热切做某事:be eager to do sth6.从••中得到乐趣:enjoy on eself20. 变成现实 :come true 21.被使用于 :be used to23.二英尺深 :two feet deep 24.好机会 :goldendoing sth7. 毫不犹豫做某事:hesitate at doing sth 8. 忧郁做某事:hesitate to do sth1.在门闩上:on the latch2.做…的专家高手:an expert at doing sth (表示在某一领域1.在门闩上 :on the latch2.做…的专家 高手:an expert at doing sth (表示在某一领域Lesson 581. 因祸得福 :a blessing in disguise2. 据说 :be said3. 被提到 :bementioned4 …的数量:the number of 5. 强调句 :It is… that6. 交厄运 :havebadluck7 .得到一个坏名声 :gain an evil reputation8.让别人坎树 :have the tree cut down9. 指出 :point out 1 0 .有用的财源 :a useful source of income them 12. 暴死 :sudden death =none of them14. 同意 ,批准做某事 :give one 16.乔扮的 ,伪装的 :in disguise 26. 没有声望的人 :a man of no reputation27. 有信誉的人 ,体面的人 :aperson of reputation28.名誉扫地:lose one ' s reputa29n 声称曾经做过某事:claim to do sth 30.成为…的牺牲品:become a victim of = fall a victim to Eg:像你这样的人容易成为别人的牺牲品 .A man like you easily becomes a victim ofothers.A man like you easily falls a victim to others.*** 被动语态用于谨慎的说法 名词主语 代词主语 +被动语态 +带 to的不定式 .Lesson 5911.没有一个人 :not one of1 3.神的祝福 : the blessing of the lord s blessing t05.戴胡子来伪装 :wear a beard as a disguise 17. 自制 :possess oneself1 8 .耐着性子等待 :possess one temper21 .说人坏话的恶习 :an evil tongue evil24. 以德抱怨 :return good for evils soul in patieinc 邪念:evil thoughts 20.坏脾气:evil22. 恶毒的目光 :give sb the evil eye 23. 作恶 :do25. 名誉很好的人 :a man of good reputation是 “专家 ”, 高“手 ”, 权“威”用 in, on )3.发展中国家 developing country4.发达国家 : developed country5.每当 :everytime6.养成一个习惯 :develop a habit of7.养成另外一个坏习惯 :develop another bad habit *** 注意目的状语及目的状语从句Lesson 60一个水晶球 :a crystal ball 3. 你的一个亲戚 :a relation ofyours12. 开始从事 , 投身于 :launch into 13. 使船下水 :launch a ship14. 发射导弹 :launch a missile15. 发射人造卫星 :launch an artificial satellites son into the wo1rl7d. 宇宙空间站 :space station1.在乡村集市上 :at a village fair2.4. 要来看你 :is coming to see you5. 一 ••就 ….the moment =as soonas6. 大吃一惊 :get a big surprise7.一个你非常了解的女人:a woman you know well 8. 不超过一个小时 :less than an hour9.今后 :in future10. 在未来 ,将来 : in the future11. 浅色的头发 :fair hair **** 注意 278 页复合名词Lesson 611.哈勃望远镜 :the Hubble telescope3. 国家航空航天局 :NASA4. 从最开始 :right from the start6. 把 …纠正 ,改正 :put … right8. 遥远的星系 :distant galaxies10. 成百上千 :hundreds and thousands2. 被发射升空 :be launched into space5 ….有毛病 :there istrouble with7. 进行必要的修复 :make the necessaryrepairs9. 成千上万 :thousands andthousands of11. 造价为 , 耗资 … ata16. 把儿子送到社会上 :launch one。
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新概念2短语5课6课L7短语16. at the airport 在机场上17. all morning 整整一上午18. a few hours earlier 几小时前19. try to still 企图偷走…20. some …, others 一些…,另一些…21. on the airfield 在停机坪上22. take sth off…把某物从某处拿下来23. carry sth into…把某物带进了海关24. at the door 在门口25. to one’s surprise, 另…吃惊的是26. be full of…装满了…27. look for…寻找…28. look after…照料…29. take off…脱掉= take…off30. put out…扑灭= put…out31. put on …穿上…= put … onL91.on Wednesday evening 在周三晚上2.the Town Hall 市政厅3.the last day of the year 在一年的最后一天4. a large crowd of people 一大群人5.in twenty minutes’ time 20分钟后6.wait and wait 等啊等7.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事8.at that moment 此时此刻9.begin to do sth 开始做某事10.There isn’t any …= There is no …11.I didn’t go anywhere= I went nowhere12.I don’t have any …= I have no …L10词语讲解及短语:1.musical adj. 音乐的music al student 有音乐天赋的人,music student 学乐器的人2. instrument n. 乐器= musical instrumentinstrument 常表示“器械、器具” 幼稚医疗等方面的。
也可泛指各种乐器。
3. recently adv. 最近= lately4. key n. 琴键,钥匙,答案key to the door 门钥匙key structure 关键句型Do you know the key to the question?5.shock v. 使不悦、生气The news shocked me.It is shock ing. / I’m shock ed.get a shock (坏事) be shocked at…对…感到震惊surprise 好坏事都可用be surprised at …对…感到惊讶6.allow sb to do sthsb be allowed to do sth常用语被动态7.touch v. 触摸You are not allowed to touch the vase.8. be called 被叫做What do you call this?9. belong v. 状态动词,不用于进行时,It has belong to our family for a long time.10. play n. v.球类不要the,乐器类要加the:play football, play the pianoplay music on + 乐器11. be made in 表示产地,be made of 用某种材料制成be made from 用数种材料制成,be made by 由…制造be made up of由…组成12. try to do sth.努力去做某事try doing sth 尝试做(过)某事13. a friend of my father's.双重所有格:= one of my father’s friendsa book of his = one of his books; a dress of mine = one of my dresses L121.good luck 祝你好运2.a lucky dog 幸运儿3.sail for …开船驶向…4.b e proud of…以…为自豪take pride in…以…为自豪5.early in the morning 一大早late in the afternoon 傍晚late at night 深夜6.be famous for 因…而著名7.be famous as 作为…而闻名8.sail across 横渡9.the Atlantic Ocean---大西洋10.set out=set off, start 出发11.plenty of n.(c,u) 许多,足够多12.say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别,给某人送行say sorry to sb. 向某人道欠see sb off 给某人送行13.be away for …离开(一段时间)14.take part in 参加,参与(某项活动)join in 参加活动join 加入某组织或人be important to sb 对某人来说很重要L131. a group of 一群,一个团体2.at The Workers’ Club 在工人俱乐部3.give performances 表演4.by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船take a train/bus/boat5.most of the young people 大多数年轻人most young people 大多数年轻人6.as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常7.keep order 维持秩序in order 按照次序,次序井然out of order 无序8.on this occasion 在这种时候/ 场合on these occasions 在这种情况on an occasion 在某种情况L141.in the south of… 在…南部to the south of… 在…以南2. on the way 在路上on the way to 在去…的路上3. ask for 要,要求ask sb for sth 向某人要某物asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一……就…..5. in French/English/Chinese用法语/英语/汉语in the same language用同一种语言6. apart from 除…以外not … at all 根本,一点也不7. neither of 两者都不either of 两者之一both of 两者都(of后是名词,of可省略;of后是代词,of不可省略)L151.a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的,近义词:anxious, 反义词:calm4. look up 抬头看,查字典,拜访5. can’t afford to pay支付不起6. salary n. 工资(月薪或年薪)wages n. 工资(周薪)7. such a nice boy 后接名词so nice 后紧跟形容词(so nice a boy)8. in a weak voice 无力地说in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词时态变化:•(1)一般现在时一般过去时•(2)现在进行时过去进行时•(3)一般将来时过去将来时•(4)现在完成时过去完成时•(5)一般过去时过去完成时•(6)过去完成时仍为过去完成时L139.a group of 一群,一个团体10.at The Workers’ Club 在工人俱乐部11.give performances 表演12.by train/bus/boat 乘火车/公交车/船take a train/bus/boat13.most of the young people 大多数年轻人most young people 大多数年轻人14.as usual 同往常一样than usual 较往常15.keep order 维持秩序in order 按照次序,次序井然out of order 无序16.on this occasion 在这种时候/ 场合on these occasions 在这种情况on an occasion 在某种情况L141.in the south of… 在…南部to the south of… 在…以南2. on the way 在路上on the way to 在去…的路上3. ask for 要,要求ask sb for sth 向某人要某物asked me for a lift 要求搭车4. as soon as 一……就…..5. in French/English/Chinese用法语/英语/汉语in the same language用同一种语言6. apart from 除…以外not … at all 根本,一点也不7. neither of 两者都不either of 两者之一both of 两者都(of后是名词,of可省略;of后是代词,of不可省略)L151.a piece of news 一条新闻2. the UN General Secretary联合国秘书长3. nervous 精神紧张的, 近义词:anxious, 反义词:calm4. look up 抬头看,查字典,拜访5. can’t afford to pay支付不起6. salary n. 工资(月薪或年薪)wages n. 工资(周薪)7. such a nice boy 后接名词so nice 后紧跟形容词(so nice a boy)8. in a weak voice 无力地说in a loud voice 大声地说9. interrupt = break in /cut in 插话10. 主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词时态变化:•(1)一般现在时一般过去时•(2)现在进行时过去进行时•(3)一般将来时过去将来时•(4)现在完成时过去完成时•(5)一般过去时过去完成时•(6)过去完成时仍为过去完成时L161. a traffic policeman 一名交警traffic police 交通警察们(谓语动词用复数)2. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事make sb do sth.让某人做某事have sb do sth.让某人做某事3. during a holiday 在假期期间4. welcome you to our city 欢迎你来我们城市5. No parking ! 禁止停车6.No smoking ! 禁止吸烟7. No talking ! 禁止说话8. No littering ! 禁止乱扔杂物9. pay attention to + n. 注意……take care of / look after 照顾,照料10. street signs 交通标志11. fail to obey it 不遵照执行12. remind sb to do…提醒某人做…remind sb of / about sth 提醒某人某事remember to do记得去做…remember doing…记得做了…remember me to sb 代我向…问好L171.must be 一定(对现在事实的推测)2.at least 至少3.in spite of = despite 尽管4.appear on the stage 登台演出5.take part in 参加(活动、会议等)join 加入(组织、团体使成为其中一员)6.in a bright red dress 穿一条鲜红色的连衣裙in 穿着、戴着wear 穿着put on 穿上(强调动作)7.grow up 长大成人grown up 成熟的,成人的8.must与have to 一般可以互换must 必须(表示主观想法)没有时态和人称的变化,不能用于过去时have to必须,不得不(表示客观需要),可以与多种时态连用L181.have lunch =eat lunch 吃午饭2.have a good meal 吃得好3.look for 寻找(强调过程)find 找到(强调结果)4. leave v. 离开,出发leave for 离开去…leave sth. + 地点把…落在…5. pay the bill 付账6. take 把…带走bring 把…带来fetch 去取某物(一来一去的动作)7. return v. = come back 回来= give back 归还in return for … 作为…的回报8. in a few minutes 一会儿之后9. give back = return 归还give in ①=hand in 上交②=surrender 投降give away 赠送give up = stop 放弃10.beside =next to 在…旁边besides =in addition to 除…之外还…(包含在内)except 除…之外L191. may+v.原形对现在可能发生的事情的推测(不十分肯定)2. may+have+过去分词对过去可能已经发生的事情的推测3. at any moment4. hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去…in a hurry匆匆忙忙hurry up 快点5. sell out 售完6. What a pity ! 真遗憾!7. just then 正在那时just now 刚才8. certainly =sure,of course 当然9. at once = immediately 立刻,马上10. may/might as well+动词原形还是…好as well 也L201.my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动2. without , prep. 缺乏,没有, 不曾”, “不”with , prep. 带着, 附有, 与…一起(要学会用这两个词)3. worry me 使我担心be worried about … 担心…4. instead of 而不是…,代替instead adv. 替换5. less…than…不及…,不如…= not as …as…6. give up 戒掉,放弃7. a waste of time 浪费时间,a waste of money,a waste of feeling8. spend time/money on sth. 在某事上花费时间/金钱spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事9.be interested in 对…感兴趣(主语通常是人,被动)…be interesting. …很有趣(主语通常是事物或人,主动)10. care for…照顾/照料…,本课重点:动名词,可作:主语、宾语(动词/介词的)、定语L2110.d rive 的用法drive sb mad/crazy 逼疯某人drive away 把…赶走drive a car 开车drive…into… 把…赶进…drive…back 把…赶回去drive…out of… 把…赶出…11.n ight and day = day and night 日日夜夜12.pass ing planes 过往的飞机13.f or some reason 由于某种原因for different reason s由于不同原因for one reason or another 由于这样或那样原因14.c ome into use 开始被使用be out of use 不再被使用15.m ust + have+过去分词对过去事情的推测16.f ew + n(c)少数(否定含义);a few 几个(肯定含义)little + n (u) 一点(否定含义); a little 一些(肯定含义)17.k nock down 撞倒18.o ffer sb sth 给某人提供某物, 接双宾语的动词,在被动语态中保留一个宾语19.a large sum of money 一大笔钱20.be determined to do 决心做……= decide to do sth.L2221.dream of doing 幻想、梦想22.a girl of her age 和她同龄的女孩23.take , spend, cost 表示“花费”It takes sb +some time + to do sthspend + time/money + on sthspend + time/money + (in) doing sth (人作主语)cost sb+money (物作主语)24.a little =a bit 有点a little + adj./adv./n. a bit +adj./adv. a bit of + n. (表数量)25.accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事26.suffer from 受…难27.live on …靠…为生L2328.have(get) a letter from sb 收到某人的来信receive a letter from sbhear from sb29.get a surprise 感到吃惊30.in the country = in the countryside 在乡下31.t he only 唯一的32.感官系动词:look, seem, sound, smell, feel , taste 后接形容词作表语L2433.a hotel manager 旅店经理, a general manager 总经理34.feel upset 感到烦恼35.be/feel sympathetic to … 对…表示同情36.lose sth 丢了……leave sth +地点:把…落在…plain about/of … 抱怨…38.can do nothing 无能为力39.can say nothing 无话可说40.these days 近来,最近41.Lesson25arrive in 到达at last终于not only---but---(as well)/but also不但---而且--- neither ---nor---既不---又不either---or--- 或者--或者the way to 去---路上like that像那样the English英国人Lesson261. an art student 艺术生2. modern art 现代艺术3. in the same way 以同样的方式4. modern pictures 现代画5. better than anyone else比其他人都好anything else 其它事What else …还有什么6. whether…or… 是否…= if (是否,表“如果”时不可替代)7. for a moment 一会儿8. It’s all right. 还可以,还行9. upside down 上下颠倒,乱七八糟10. draw v. 画画(线条)paint v. 油画,涂色11. appreciate sth 鉴赏…,感激…Appreciate doing …喜欢做…Like, love, enjoy, appreciate(喜欢程度递进)12. notice 注意(无意)Pay attention to …注意(有意)13. hang – hung –hung 悬挂Hang –hanged – hanged 吊Lesson271. late in the afternoon 傍晚时分2. put up 搭起,挂上3. put sb. up提供住宿4. put up with忍受,容忍5. put on穿上6. put down 抄写,抄下7. put away收起来8. put off推迟9. over the open fire 在篝火上10. by the camp fire围在营火旁11. put out the fire扑灭篝火12. creep(crept) into 钻进,爬进13. wake up醒来(woke up)14. sleep soundly睡得很香15. begin doing , begin to do开始做某事16. be full of充满17. leap(leapt) out of跳出18. hurry outside跑到外面19. in the field在田野里,在地上20. wind its way across the field弯弯曲曲穿过田野21. in the middle of在---中间Lesson281. believe in相信存在2. one of + n.(pl.)/pron.……之一,谓语动词用单数3. ever since 自从,从那以后4. because of + 名词因为…,由于…because + 从句5. none of them /us = not any one of them 没人6. have trouble with 与…发生摩擦7. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth在做某事过程中遇到麻烦8. put sb in trouble 给某人带来麻烦9. ask for trouble 自找麻烦10. be able to能够(可用于各种时态)can能够(只有现在时和过去时could)11. even once甚至一次12. have effect有效果13. have no effect on 对…没有作用/效果14. take effect 生效15. turn to变成与现在完成时连用、表示时间的词或词组:now, before, already, ever, never, up till now, ever since, so far, just, since, for some timeLesson29car park 汽车停车场refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事refuse a request from sb. 拒绝某人的要求.once 一次on another occasion 另一次,还有一次deny doing sth. 否认做…deny sth. to sb. 拒绝给别人…very/too 很,非常/太过于bring/take/fetch 带来/拿走/取来Lesson30near my home 我家附近sit by the Wayle 坐在威尔河边on the river bank 在河岸上as usual 和往常一样row on the river 在河面上划船call out to 对---高喊so---that-- 如此---以致---turn to look at 转过头去看in sight 可以看到out of sight 看不到hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做某事run away 跑走了L291.once…and on the other occasion,…2.refuse sth / to do sth3.deny sth / doing sthL301.b y the Wayle2.o n the river bank3.a s usual4.a s well as5.a passing boat6.c all out to sb7.t urn to do sth8.i n sight, out of sight9.t hrow sth to…L311.the head of …ed to do3.…of his own4.in one’s twenties5.the long way to success L321.not so …as …(从句)2.the temptation to do3.ever before以往任何时候4.be easier for sb to do sth5.after a little time6.hand…to…7.wrap…up8.as…as possible9.walk out of…without…10.find out11. a free dress12.once a week13.fail to do…14.work out…15.be build into a…16.Lesson33set out from / for 从…出发/ 动身去leave for 出发去…be caught in,陷入(困境)on arriving at the shore 一到岸边就…struggle up…挣扎着向…上爬on the first day 第一天a day later/after,the next day第二天in hospital 在医院里strike a rock 撞到了礁石leave for 动身去throw…at…朝…扔…point at…指向…fly to/from…to…飞至/从…到…飞行struggle up 挣扎Lesson34be asked to call at the station被叫到警察局pick up意外地找到sent to送到four hundred miles away400英里外call at/on 拜访call out to 大声喊call sb. up给某人打电话call off叫停,取消call back 回电,回收Lesson35a short while ago不久前far more exciting令人兴奋得多regret doing …后悔做某事regret to do …很抱歉要做某事be full of…装满了…such n. /so adj. that—如此—以至于(struck him so hard that…)(He got such a fright that…)such a good boy = so good a boy shortly afterwards没过多久rush out of…从…冲出来run towards朝—跑去try to do试着做try doing…尝试了做…stop the car截车,拦车stop thief捉贼move away开走,移走Lesson36hope to do…希望干…set up 创立,建立, 搭建set up the world record 创世界纪录break the world record 打破世界纪录hold the world record 保持记录set out / off出发be sure to do肯定会…,必定会…succeed in (doing) sth 成功地做某事success n. succeed v. successful adj. train n. 火车vt. 训练every two hours 每两个小时among them他们中间(3者以上) intend to do 打算干…= be going to do…be to do…即将要…be about to do…马上就要…take/have a rest 休息on the English coast在英国海岸take place = happen 发生sth happen to …某事发生在…(某人身上) once 一次,曾经,一旦…就…。