新目标英语八年级上册全部知识点
新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标[整理]
新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如: How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如: You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill.如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ,twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点总结梳理归纳汇总
人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点总结梳理归纳汇总新目标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time (doing)=have fun (doing) =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多…too many+可数名词复数太多...much too+形容词太…用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习Unit 1: Grammar - "XXX"1.n of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:XXX: something。
everything。
anything。
nothingReferring to People: XXX。
everyone。
anyone。
no one。
XXX。
everybody。
anybody。
nobodyage of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:① anything。
anyone。
anybody are often used in negative XXX。
when anything means "any matter," and anyone。
anybody means "anyone," they are used in affirmative sentences.I don't want to talk to anyone now。
(Negative sentence)Can I ask anyone who knows the answer。
(General n)XXX(Affirmative sentence)What would you like to drink。
Anything is ok。
(Affirmative sentence)② XXX subjects。
the verb must be in singular form.Everyone here is from China.XXX.③ Adjectives XXX.Would you like to buy anything special?Can XXX interesting?④ When making requests。
新目标英语八年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语:go on vacationstay at homego to the mountains go to the beach visit museumsgo to summer camp quite a fewstudy forgo outmost of the time taste goodhave a good timeof coursefeel like go shoppingin the pastwalk aroundtoo manybecause ofone bowl offind outgo ontake photos something important up and downcome up语法:Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.How was the food? Everything tasted really good.Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent.惯用法:1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来,,3. nothing ,.but + V.(原形) 除了,,之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做,,.呢?15. so + adj + that + 从句如此,,以至于,,16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析:1. anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总(打包10套)8
新目标(Go for it)八年级英语上册全一册短语、语法知识点汇总(打包10套)8Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake一、必背短语。
二、重点结构1.how many/much 多少……2.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时3.how + to do sth. 如何做某事4.need+to do sth. 需要做某事5.make sth for sb 为某人制作某物6.What’s next?接下来是什么?7.That’s it ?行了吧?好了吗?8. by+doing sth. 通过做某事9. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事【教材内容解析】Section A1.Turn on the blender. (P. 57)turn on意为“打开”,反义词是turn off,意为“关掉”。
例句:Please turn on the radio.例句:Don’t forget to turn off the light.2.Cut up the bananas. (P. 57)cut up意为“切碎”,相当于cut into pieces。
例句:Hand the meat to me. I’ll cut it up.例句:Please help me cut up the apple.3.Pour the milk into the blender. (P. 57)pour...into...表示“将……倒进……里面”,pour...out表示“把……倒出来”。
例句:Please pour the water into the bowl.例句:Please pour the milk out.4.How do you make a banana milk shake?(P. 57)make用作实义动词,表示“制作、做”,make sb. sth.相当于make sth. for sb.“为某人制造某物”。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册一、Unit 1本单元主要学习了介绍自己和他人的基本信息、询问和回答年龄以及表达喜欢和不喜欢的事物。
以下是本单元的主要知识点:1. 介绍自己和他人- 表达自己的姓名:My name is...- 询问对方的姓名:What's your name?- 回答对方的姓名:My name is...- 询问对方的国籍:Where are you from?- 回答对方的国籍:I'm from...- 询问对方的年龄:How old are you?- 回答对方的年龄:I'm...years old.2. 表达年龄- 数字1-100的表达法:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred.- 询问某人的年龄:How old are you?- 回答某人的年龄:I'm...years old.3. 表达喜好和不喜好- 喜欢某物:like- 不喜欢某物:don't like- 例句:I like playing basketball. / He doesn't like swimming.二、Unit 2本单元主要学习了询问和指示方向的表达方式,以及介绍某地的位置。
以下是本单元的主要知识点:1. 询问和指示方向- 询问某地的位置:Where is...?- 表示某地的位置:It's...- 例句:Where is the library? It's next to the school.2. 介绍某地的位置- 表示在某地的具体位置:on, in, under, next to, between, behind, in front of.- 例句:The supermarket is next to the bank. / The school is between the hospital and the post office.三、Unit 3本单元主要学习了购物和描述物品的基本词汇和句型。
新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结
U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n1.go on vacation去度假vacation假期、假日=holiday,on vacation = on holiday 度假the long vacation 长假the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期goonvacation/tothemountains/tothebeach/tosummercamp 去度假,去爬山,去沙滩,去夏令营2.buy anything special 买特别的东西1buy v买;购买过去式为bought buysb.sth=buysthforsb. 给某人买某物2anything不定代词,某事;某件东西主要用于疑问句或否定句中Do you want to buy anything for meI can’t say anything about it.3)anthing special特别的东西 adj修饰不定代词时后置4 something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词;somebody,someone,anybody,anyone, nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词;somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词;5 这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数 Is everybody here 大家都到齐了吗6 something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything, anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中;Did you do anything interesting 你做了有趣的事吗表疑问3. anywhere adv 在任何地方 Did you go anywhere during the summer vacationanywhere 在任何地方常用于否定句和疑问句中I can’t find it anywhere.somewhere 在某处;到某处常用于肯定句中 I lost my key somewhere near here.4.take photos 照相;拍照5. quite a few 很多;不少修饰可数名词复数quite a little 很多;不少修饰不可数名词afew+可数名词复数表肯定 few+可数名词复数表否定alittle+不数名词表肯定 little+不可数名词表否定6.most of the time大部分时间 most为代词,大部分;大多数most of………中的大多数它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词Most of us are going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园;Most of the food goes bad. 大部分的食物都变质了;7.have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 + doingWe had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.8.How did you like it 你觉得它怎么样How do/did you like……你觉得……怎么样用来询问对方的观点或看法,=What do you think of……=How do/did you feel about……9. go shopping去购物;去买东西=do some shopping.go+doing 形式表示去做某事,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动go skating 去滑冰 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go sightseeing 去观光go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船10.a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式;一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s,表示所属关系;The red bike is Alice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的;名词所有格的构成:1单数名词词尾加’s ,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’sthe girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔women’s shoes女鞋on Children’s Day2复数名词以s结尾的只加’the students’ reading room学生阅览室Teachers’ Day教师节3如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只后一个名词有一个’s,则表示“共有”:John’s and Kate’s rooms.约翰和凯特各自的房间;Lily and Lucy’s father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸同一个爸爸;4表示无生命的名词一般以...of...构成短语,表示所有关系;a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字11.seem v 好像;似乎;看来1seem+adj. 看起来…… You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴;2seem+to do sth. 似乎,好像做某事I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了;=It seems that I have a cold.3)It seems/seemed+从句看起来好像…;似乎…It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你4 seem like 好像,似乎12.nothing much to do 没什么事可做nothing...but... 除....之外什么也没有,只有 but+ n/v原形I have nothing to do but watch TV.Thereisnothingmuchtodobutread.除了读书没什么可做的13. bored boringbored 厌烦的;感到无聊的一般在句中修饰人boring 无聊的;令人厌烦的一般在句中修饰事或物beboredwith对…感到无聊interested adj. 感兴趣的 interesting adj. 有趣的 surprised adj. 感到惊奇的surprising adj. 惊奇的tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的 excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的14.say about 发表对....的看法enjoyable adj 愉快的;快乐的 enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…enjoy oneself =have a good = have fun 过得愉快15.arrive v 到达 arrive in表示到达较大的地方,如国家、省、市等arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如机场、商店、广场、村庄等;地点副词home,here,there前介词省略arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点②get to +地点③reach+地点16.decide v 决定 n decisiondecide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth决定不要做某事decide on doing sth. 决定做某事make a decision to do sth.decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事decide后常跟疑问词+动词不定式做宾语17.try v 其后常接名词、动名词或不定式,尝试;试图,设法;努力1trytodosth努力做…表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出努力设法去完成;2trydoingsth尝试做表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力;3try/doone’sbesttodo尽力做4haveatry试一试 try n 尝试18.feel like给……的感觉;感受到其后常接从句;He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样;feel like 想要……其后可接名词、代词或动名词;feel like sth. 想要某物 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事19. building n 建筑物;楼房build v建造,建筑built,built,The workers built many tall buildings in our school last year.20.wonder v 想知道;琢磨其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句;I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了;21.walk around 四处走走He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走;22.difference n 差别,差异 adj different不同的;有差异的What is the difference between this book and that book My schoolbag is different from yours.1tellthedifferencesbe tween..and…说出…与…的区别2makeadifferenceto对…有影响,有意义3 be different from 与……不同 be the same as23. 常用的感叹句的结构:1What +adj.+ 复数名词 / 不可数名词+主语+谓语2What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语3How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语4How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语What an interesting book it is = How interesting a book is 那本书多么有趣啊24. want to do sth. =想要做某事 start doing sth. 开始做某事=start to do sth.take the train 乘火车”,take乘坐25.a little 一点儿修饰动词、形容词或副词;也可修饰不可数名词;26. wait for等候其后可接人或物Tom was waiting for a bus over there.27. over prep多于;超过=more than;My father is over 40 years old.There are over eight hundred students in our school.28. too many 太多其后接可数名词复数; He always has too many questions to ask me.too many + 可数名词复数太多...too much + 不可数名词太多...much too + 形容词 /副词太...29. becauseof+宾语名词/动名词/代词因为,由于becauseconj.+句子因为引导状语从句I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.He lost his job because of his age.30. below 表示下方,低于反义词为 above 在......上面under表示在正下方31. bring 带来;拿来指从别处带到说话者所在地take 拿走;带走指从说话者所在地带到别处去bring sth.to +地点,带来其反义词是takePlease bring your book to our school. 请把你的书带到我们学校来;Please take your book to your school. 请把你的书带到你的学校去;32.enough adj 足够的,充分的修饰adj或adv,一般置于被修饰词之后1enough+n足够多的用来修饰名词时放在名词之前2adj/advenoughtodosth足够…We have enough time to do our homework. The box is big enough.33. forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事事情还没做Don’t forget to close the window.forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事事情已经做过了 I forget closing the window.stoptodo停下来去做另外一件事,stopdoing停下来做某事34.why not为什么不呢一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议;why not后面需跟动词原形;Why not + 动词原形 =Why don’t you+ 动词原形Why not go to the party with me =Why don’t you go to the party with me提建议的句子What/ how about +doing sth. Why don’t you + do sth. Why not + do sth.Let’s + do sth. Shall we/ I + do sth.35. with prep 具有;带有with作介词时的其他用法1“和……一起’ I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学;2以手段、材料,用工具, Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果;36.s o … that 如此…以致于引导结果状语从句,so adv+adj/adv. that+从句She was so sad that she couldn’t say a word. 她悲伤得一句话也说不出来;so that 引导目的状语从句以便,为了so…that…/ such…that…如此…以致引导的结果状语从句so+adj./adv.+that…He is ____lovely a boy____we love him very much.The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school.37. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事,一直做某事38. jump up and down in excitement. 兴奋地蹦上蹦下up and down 上上下下;来来回回在句中作状语;They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我;He walks______ ______ ______ in the room. 他在房间里来回走动;jump into 跳入 jump off 跳离 jump over 跳过 jump out of 跳出39. comeup太阳出来;出现,发生40. 反身代词:myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.作动词或介词的宾语:经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语;一年主考宾语回自身He is teaching himself English.她在自学英语;talk to oneself自言自语 live by oneself独自住 Help yourself 请随便吃吧/请自己去取吧Make yourself at home 别客气 make yourself heard /understood. 使你的话被人听得见/理解 teach oneself 自学=learn by oneself by oneself 独自for oneself 为自己;替自己 enjoy oneself 玩的愉快 dress oneself 给自己穿衣41. onthetopof在…的上面 takeanumbrellawithsth随身携带一把伞longtimenosee好久不见 inthecountryside在农村keepadiary记日记 enjoydoing享受做… walkuptosp.往上走到某地rideabiketosp.=gotosp.onthebike=gotosp.bybike骑自行车去某地rainhard/heavily雨下得大 abowof一碗42. taste good 尝起来好吃系动词+adjkeep保持stay保持seem好像look看来像smell闻起来sound听起来taste尝起来feel摸起来。
(简化版)人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
(简化版)人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册(简化版)单元一:School life- 介绍学校的科目、教室和其他相关信息。
- 研究表达时间和日常活动。
- 研究如何询问和回答有关日常活动和时间的问题。
单元二:Hobbies- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣。
- 研究使用动词的-ing形式。
- 研究询问和回答有关爱好的问题。
单元三:At the weekend- 研究谈论周末的活动和计划。
- 研究使用情态动词can和could表达能力和请求。
- 研究询问和回答有关周末计划的问题。
单元四:My town- 研究描述自己所在的城镇或城市。
- 研究使用介词in, on, at描述地点。
- 研究询问和回答有关地点的问题。
单元五:Health and fitness- 研究谈论健康和健身。
- 研究使用情态动词should表达建议。
- 研究询问和回答有关健康和健身的问题。
单元六:Festivals- 研究谈论各种节日和庆祝活动。
- 研究使用一般现在时描述节日活动。
- 研究询问和回答有关节日和庆祝活动的问题。
单元七:Clothes- 研究谈论衣服和购物。
- 研究使用形容词描述衣服。
- 研究询问和回答有关衣服和购物的问题。
单元八:Inventors and inventions- 研究谈论发明家和发明物。
- 研究使用被动语态描述发明物。
- 研究询问和回答有关发明家和发明物的问题。
单元九:Heroes- 研究谈论英雄和英雄的品质。
- 研究使用情态动词may和might表达推测。
- 研究询问和回答有关英雄的问题。
单元十:Customs and traditions- 研究谈论各种俗和传统。
- 研究使用一般过去时描述过去的俗。
- 研究询问和回答有关俗和传统的问题。
单元十一:World records- 研究谈论世界纪录和成就。
- 研究使用比较级和最高级形容词来描述事物。
- 研究询问和回答有关世界纪录和成就的问题。
新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结
新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结Unit7 Will people have robortsSection A1.一般将来时(1)概念: 一般将来时是表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
I am going to / shall watch a football match on TV this evening. 今天晚上我将看一场足球比赛。
(2)结构①肯定式:主语 + 助动词will/shall + 动词原形 + 其他(wil用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称)=主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他will表示单纯将来概念,be going to强调事先经过考虑安排而计划或打算要做某事(意图) Are you going to post that letter由某种迹象判断某事有可能发生(预见) It’s going to rain.②否定式:在will/shall/be 后面加 not. will not = won’t③一般疑问句:将will/shall/be 提到主语前面。
be 某地有某物它有不同时态。
(1) 过去时态:There was/ were…. 表某地过去有某物(2) 现在时态:There is/ are …. 表某地现在有某物(3) 将来时态:There will be …= There is/are going to be…表某地将有某物(4)句式①一般疑问句形式:Will there be + 主语 + 其他。
②肯定回答:Yes, there will. 否定回答是:No, there won’t.③否定形式:There won’t be + 主语 + 其他,将不会有……④特殊疑问句: 疑问词/ 词组 + 一般疑问句When will there be a nice match何时会有一场精彩的球赛(6) there be句型中不能用have\has(7) there be 表示某地存在某物强调的是客观存在着的东西。
新目标八年级上册英语全册课文重难点讲解(全)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(谈论生活习惯,一般现在时)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物对比,形容词比较级)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级)Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,一般现在时)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标,一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言,一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句)Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请,作出、接受和拒绝邀请,学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定,学习if的条件状语从句) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?第一单元主要点:①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
一、词组、短语:1、go on vacation去度假,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山,4、go to the beach到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time玩的开心,13、of course当然可以,14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物,16、in the past 在过去,17、walk around绕……走,18、too many 太多(可数名词前面),19、because of 因为,20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现,22、go on继续,23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情,25、up and down上上下下,26、come up出来二、重要句子(语法):Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?I went to New York City.我去了纽约城Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。
新目标英语八年级上册1至6单元知识点总结
八年级上册1-6单元知识点总结第一单元一、应掌握的单词:1、exercise既可以做名词,也可以做动词,表示“锻炼,运动”时,是不可数名词,表示“练习,体操”时,是可数名词。
2、skateboard【动词】意为“踩滑板;参加滑板运动”,skate【动词】意为“滑冰;溜冰”,board【名词】意为“板”。
3、hardly=almost not 几乎不几乎不 4、active【形容词】意为“活跃的;积极的”,它的名词形式是activity.5、about=around大约大约 6、of course= sure=certainly当然当然 7、look after=take care of 照顾照顾 8、different【形容词】意为“不同的;有区别的” ,它的名词形式是difference.9、although=though虽然虽然 10、a lot of=lots of后面跟可数名词的复数或不可数名词。
11、must【情态动词】意为“必须”,后面跟动词原形,相当于have to.12、less【形容词】意为“较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的”,它是little的比较级。
的比较级。
二、应掌握的词组:1. go to the movies 去看电影去看电影2. watch TV看电视看电视3. surf the internet 上网上网 ,上网冲浪,上网冲浪 4.read English books读英语书读英语书5.do homework做家庭作业做家庭作业(do housework做家务事)做家务事)6.all students所有的学生100%7.most students大多数学生51-99% (= most of the students)8.some students 一些学生1-50%9.no students没有学生0%10.as for至于至于11. be good for 对什么有益对什么有益(be bad for对什么有害)对什么有害)12. come home from school放学回家放学回家 13. eating habits 饮食习惯饮食习惯饮食习惯14.pretty good非常好,不错非常好,不错15. junk food垃圾食物垃圾食物16. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式健康的生活方式健康的生活方式 17.kind of=a little=a little bit有点有点 18. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事,帮助某人做某事, =help sb with sth 19. go skateboarding 去划板去划板去划板20. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康21. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼锻炼22. take more exercise 做更多的运动做更多的运动 23. the same as 与什么相同与什么相同24. once a month一月一次一月一次25. be different from 不同不同26. twice a week一周两次一周两次一周两次27. make a difference to 对什么有影响对什么有影响 28. how often 多久一次多久一次多久一次29. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物购物30. activity survey活动调查活动调查31. eat less meat吃更少的肉吃更少的肉32. want to do sth 想做某事想做某事33. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事想要某人做某事 34. get good grades取得好成绩取得好成绩取得好成绩35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜许多蔬菜36. keep/be in good health保持健康保持健康三、 应掌握的句子:1.How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?你多久看一次电视?How often + 助动词(助动词(do 或does) + 主语主语 + do sth.?这个句型是用来提问在某一特定这个句型是用来提问在某一特定的时间里进行某个动作的次数,即“多久一次”。
八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
八年级英语上册知识点总结人教新目标版Unit 1 How often do you exercise?一、词组go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month 一月一次be different from 不同twice a week 一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for 至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure 当然get good grades 取得好成绩some advice 一些建议most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports 锻炼help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康二、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 & Unit2 知识点汇总一.Unit1 语法“复合不定代词的用法”1.复合不定代词的构成。
指物:something everything anything nothing指人:someone everyone anyone no onesomebody everybody anybody nobody2. 复合不定代词的用法:①anything , anyone, anybody 常用于否定句及一般疑问句;当anything 表示“任何事”,anyone, anybody 表示“无论谁,任何人”时,用于肯定句。
I don’t want to talk to anyone now. 用于否定句。
Can I ask anyone who knows the answer? 用于一般疑问句。
Anyone knows the answer must leave the classroom. 表示无论谁,用于肯定句。
What would you like to drink? Anything is ok. 表示任何东西,用于肯定句。
②当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Everyone here is from China.Everything begins to grow when Spring comes.③形容词放在复合不定代词之后。
Would you like to buy anything special?Can I meet anyone interesting?④当表示请求,邀请,提出建议时,用something, someone, somebody.Would you like something to eat?Why not ask someone special?Why didn’t you buy something for your mother?Unit2 语法“频率副词”How often 常用于对频率的提问,意为“多长时间一次”,其答语可以是once/ twice / three times a week; always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ hardly ever/ never 等表示时间频率的副词及短语。
(完整版)八年级英语上册1-4单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your st udents.身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次,用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然<不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中,有although或though就不可再用but,但可用yet或still“仍然,还”;有because就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不hardly ever很少,几乎不,从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与everyday1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
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新目标英语八年级上册全部知识点Unit 1☆句子1. 问频率1. How often do you exercise?Once a day.2. What does she usually do on weekends?She usually watches TV.3. How many hours do you sleep?Nine hours.☆核心知识1. 表频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never2. once a week 一周一次,twice a year 一年两次three times a week 一周三次four times a month 一个月四次3. all, most, some, no4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害5. want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事6. as for 至于7. try to do sth. 尽量做某事8. of course = certainly = sure 当然9. look after = take care of 照顾10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康11. exercise = take exercise = do sports 锻炼12. although = though 虽然13. be the same as 与什么相同be different from 不同14. how often 多久一次15. most of the students = most students16. get good grades 取得好成绩17. some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词18. keep/ be in good health 保持健康19. shop = go shopping = do some shopping 购物20. surf the internet 上网21. a lot of = lots of 许多22. health n. healthy adj.healthily adv., unhealthy adj.23. different adj. difference n. 可数☆熟读P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3, P5 3a 3bUnit 2☆句子1. 看病用语①What`s the matter (with sb.)? 怎么了?= What`s the trouble (with sb.)?= What`s wrong (with sb.)?= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?②I`m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服。
= I`m feeling ill/ sick. = I feel terrible/ bad.= I don`t feel well③I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach④When did it start?什么时候开始的?⑤You should drink more water. 表建议You shouldn`t eat more.2. That`s a good idea. 好主意。
That`s too bad. 太糟糕了。
3. I have no idea. = I don`t know. 我不知道。
4. I`m sorry to hear that. 听到此事我很难过。
☆核心知识1. 身体各部位名称P7 1a2. 情态动词should 与shouldn`t 表建议3. have a cold/ stomachache/ toothache/ fever/ sore throat4. see a dentist/ doctor5. soon 一会儿6. feel 觉得,get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持,sound 听起来是系动词,常和形容词连用。
如:feel happy, get tired, stay / keep healthy7. lie down 躺下8. for example 例如9. too much 太多+不可数名词too many 太多+可数名词much too 太+形容词10. stressed out 压抑;筋疲力尽11. It`s + 形容词+ to do sth. 做某事怎么样。
12. a few 一些,修饰可数名词a little 一些,修饰不可数名词few 少许,修饰可数名词,表否定little 少许,修饰不可数名词,表否定13. at the moment = now 此刻,常和现在进行时连用14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进15. I think so. 我认为如此。
16. tooth n. 复数形式teeth☆熟读 P7 1a, P8, P9 3a,P10 1a 形1b 建议, P11 4, P12 2☆写作看病Unit 3☆句子1. What are you doing for vacation?I`m visiting my grandmother.2. When are you doing?I`m going on Monday.3. That sounds nice/ interesting.4. 问多长时间How long are you staying?For four days.5. Can I ask you some questions?☆核心知识1. 现在进行时表一般将来时常用的动词有:is/ am/ are goingis/ am/ are leavingis/ am/ are coming2. take walks = go for a walk 散步3. some 一些, any 一些(多用于否定句和疑问句)4. sing v. singer n.5. take a vacation = take vacations = go on vacation6. think about 考虑7. something different 不同的某物8. plan to do sth.计划做某事9. spend time 度时光10. finish doing 完成做某事11. a lot 许多12. need to do sth. 需要做某事13. go camping 去野营 go shopping 去买东西 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船go skating 去溜冰 go walking 去散步go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步远足go dancing 去跳舞go sightseeing 去观光14. do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 做饭do some reading 读书do some speaking 训练口语15. How about …? = What about …? ……怎么样?16. go back, come back, get back 回来17. tour n. tourist n.☆写作 P17 3a 假期计划☆熟读P14GF, P15 3a, P16 1a, P 17 3aUnit 4☆句子1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How does he get to school?He takes the train.3. 问多长时间How long does it take?It takes about 10 minutes.4. 问路程How far is it ?How far is it from home to school?It is about 10 kilometers.5. Don`t worry.☆核心知识1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi, by boat, by car, by train (乘坐……车,放在句尾)2. take the taxi/ train/ bus/ subway/ car3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. walk to + 地点走到……5. have a quick breakfast6. how long 多长时间how far 多远how often 多长时间一次how much, how many 多少7. get to school 到校get home/ there/ hereget to = arrive in/at = reach 到达8. leave for 离开去……9. first, next, then, last10. depend on 依靠,靠……决定11. around the world = all over the world 全世界12. take sb. to + 地点把某人送到某地It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事。
take 可译为:花费、送(带)、搭☆熟读P20 2c 2d G.F., P21 3a 3b, P23 3a, P24 2Unit 5☆句子邀请用语1. Can you come to my party?= Would you like to come to my party?肯定回答:Sure, I`d love to.否定回答:I`m sorry. I can`t. I have to do my homework.2. Maybe another time.3. Thanks for asking (inviting). 谢谢邀请。
问星期What is today? It is Monday?What day is it today? It is Monday.☆核心知识1. 情态动词can 与can`t2. I`d love to 我非常乐意3. I`m sorry 对不起4. write soon 尽快回信5. would like sth. 想要某物would like (love) to do sth.想要做某事;愿意做某事6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课7. Keep quiet! 请保持安静!keep + 形容词,表示“保持某种状态”8. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天9. invite v. invitation n. 邀请☆写作P29 3a 关于拒绝邀请的回信☆熟读 P25 1a 1c, P26 2b 2c G.F, P27 4, P29 3a 3b 4Unit 6☆句子1. Tina is taller than Paul.2. Tom is more athletic than Sam.☆核心知识1. 形容词副词的比较级、最高级2. as … as 与……一样,not as/ so … as 与……不一样3. look the same 看起来一样4. both :be + both, both + 实义动词5. a little, much, even, far 可修饰比较级6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于……7. make sb. do 迫使某人做某事8. be important for sb. 对某人来说很重要9. in some ways 在某些地方10. more than = over 超过;多于☆熟读 P32 G.F, P33 3a, P35 3a☆写作 P33 3a 描写人物Review of Units 1--Unit 6☆熟读 P 39 4 5, P 40 7 8Unit 7☆句子How do you make a banana milk shake?问数量1. How many bananas do we need? We need 5.2. How much yogurt do we need? One cup.☆核心知识1. 量词a cup of, a bottle of, a piece of,a bowl of, a pair of, a box of,a slice of, a teaspoon of2. 连词first, next, then, finally3. turn on 打开, turn off 关上, turn down 关小4. cut up 切碎5. mix up 混合6. add … to … 把……加到……上☆熟读P41 1b, P42 2c G.F., P 43 3a, P45 3a☆写作写一篇制作食物的步骤Unit 8☆句子1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn`t.2. Were there any sharks?Yes, there were. No, there weren`t.3. What else did you do? 你还做了些什么?☆核心知识一般过去时1. hang out 闲荡2. have a good time 过得愉快3. late adj. / adv. 迟4. take a class 上课5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.6. see you soon 盼望很快见到你7. in the future8. at the end of …在……的最后9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣10. go for a drive 开车兜风11. visit v. 参观, visitor n. 参观者☆写作 P49 3a 和P51 3a记叙一天所做的事☆熟读 P47 1b, P48 2b G.F., P 49 3a, P51 3aUnit 9☆句子1. When was he born ? He was born in 1895.2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.3. When did he start hiccupping?He started hiccupping in 1922.☆核心知识一般过去时1. be born 出生2. start doing = start to do 开始做某事begin doing = begin to do3. too …to 太……而不能做某事4. violinist 小提琴家, violin 小提琴pianist 钢琴家,piano 钢琴5. well-known adj. 著名的6. at the age of … 在……岁7. take part in 参加某种活动、比赛、项目join 参加某个组织成为其中一员8. because of+名词因为9. 70-year adj. 70年的10. usual adj. 寻常的, unusual adj. 不寻常的☆写作P55 3a 和P57 3a 描写人物☆熟读 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F, P55 3a, P56 2b 2c, P57 3aUnit 10☆句子1. What are you going to do when you grow up?I`m going to be an actor.2. How are you going to do that?I`m going to take acting lesson.☆核心知识1. be going to 是一般将来时①表将要发生的动作或存在的状态。