外研版高一英语必修一第一册unit4 Friends forever单元测试卷(无听力,含答案)

UNIT 4-Friends forever单元检测卷
时间：100分钟满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
I think a close friend is someone you get on well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didn't use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women. I think it's difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)．
—Marie
I think a close friend is someone who you've known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. I've got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course). We often go camping, play football, or walk outside in the open air.
—David I'm not sure how to answer the question because I don't really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners, things like that. I think if you come from a really close family, friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family.
—Richard For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people, and they are all my close friends. They're also people who live near me. I don't think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often. But I don't think you need to be doing the same things. I mean I'm at school but none of my friends are.
—Anna
21．Who doesn't think women and men can be close friends?
A．Marie. B．David.
C．Richard. D．Anna.
22．What does Richard say about friends?
A．They need to have much in common.
B．They're less important than family.
C．They must work in the same place.
D．They come from social occasions.
23．What do we know about Anna's friends?
A．They are all women.
B．They all do the same things.
C．They do not live far away.
D．They are all college students.
B
Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.
When we were children, we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we got older, memories fade, faces blur (变得模糊), and even friend's names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them
well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible (令人难以置信的) joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the pain will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. It's the way life works, after all.
24．What can we learn about friendship, according to the text?
A．Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.
B．Friends are always around us and will never go away.
C．Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.
D．Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.
25．What the old timers and seniors in the last paragraph tell you about friendship will ________.
A．make you have no good friends
B．help you have healthy understanding of friendship
C．remind you to always help your friends
D．lead you to be a powerful man
26．The text mainly tells us ________.
A．how to face the changes in friendship
B．how to deal with unfriendly people
C．that childhood friendship is valuable
D．how to share happiness with friends
C
I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius (天才) of my university. Besides, he is kind­hearted and is always ready to help others.
I remembered that my maths was poor at that time, but he was excellent in solving maths questions. He often got high scores. Since we talked all day long, he was patient
and polite to answer my maths questions. Slowly, I made great progress. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally.
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many lessons from him, and I became more and more excellent.
We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.
27．What do we not know about Wang Tao according to the passage?
A．He is handsome. B．He is kind­hearted.
C．He is an artist. D．He is good at study.
28．In the fourth paragraph, the writer mainly advises that we should ________.
A．make good friends and learn from them
B．make bad friends and learn from them
C．make fewer good friends
D．make more bad friends
29．The underlined word “separated” most probably means “________”．
A．聚集B．分离
C．寻找D．选择
30．What is the best title for the passage?
A．My University Life
B．How to Make Friends
C．How to Learn Maths Well
D．An Unforgettable Friend
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

In life, everyone wants to have friends who he or she can trust forever. __31__ It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.
However, once the strangeness becomes a thought of the past, it becomes much easier to talk to potential new friends. __32__ Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself. Start out with a simple conversation like “Hello, I like your c oat” or a discussion about the weather. Those icebreakers will give you the
time to feel comfortable and help you open the floor for future conversations.
__33__It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee. Making new friendships means learning about someone and sharing stories about each other's life. Think of your new friendship as a plant. In order to grow, you have to water it and provide it with sunlight. __34__ If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort. Keep in mind that some people are more outing than others and it's okay to be reserved (矜持). But it's necessary to make use of opportunities to develop your newly­found friendship.
One thing to be cautious about, when you meet new people, is to be always genuine (真诚的). __35__If you don't like fishing or running, then don't pretend that you do just so someone will be friends with you. Find people that share common interests and goals and build your friendship. Then you'll find it's much easier to keep friendships.
A．Friendships are quite similar.
B．Friendships are great support systems.
C．In most cases, you are your biggest road block.
D．Be true to yourself and don't be someone that you are not.
E．However, making new friends is much easier said than done.
F．Building new friendships means spending quality time together.
G．Then find a common ground and build your friendship around that.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

From the first week of high school, my best friend, Trisha, was always going out with the popular girls. __36__ I thought, “It's okay; she's just making new friends.” But soon I realized that Trisha wasn't interested in me anymore. I'd __37__ my best friend. It really hurt.
One day, I told Trisha that we should__38__ pretending to be friends when we really weren't anymore. I wasn't trying to make her mad, __39__ she was. After that, Trisha started talking about me behind my back, telling people that I was __40__. Some of our friends __41__ with her. I felt like she was taking them away from me.
The more I thought about it, the __42__ I got. Finally, I __43__ a picture of Trisha and drew lines on her face. I wrote, “I __44__ this person” across the bottom.
And then I did something I'll always __45__： I put it on a website which I thought was __46__. I thought people would see it，and it felt good to vent (发泄)．
A week later, Trisha's mom saw the __47__. She called my mom, who made me take it off the website right away. However, it was already too __48__. Lots of people had seen it, and I was in a lot of __49__.
That whole day, I felt __50__. I had to say sorry to Trisha face to face. She said she accepted my apology, but I felt she was __51__ angry with me.
Posting that picture was one of the worst __52__ I've ever made. I realize now I could have found a much better way to deal with my __53__. If I'd just told Trisha how much I __54__ her, maybe things would have turned out __55__. It's too late for me to change things, but I hope you'll learn from my mistake.
36．A.At least B．At first
C．In general D．In public
37．A.lost B．met
C．found D．made
38．A.enjoy B．suggest
C．stop D．continue
39．A.because B．so
C．but D．band
40．A.busy B．sad
C．careless D．bad
41．A.sided B．talked
C．remained D．studied
42．A.less serious B．less proud
C．quieter D．angrier
43．A.gave back B．took up
C．cut D．received
44．A.need B．fear
C．hate D．prefer
45．A.regret B．control
C．correct D．mention
46．A.strange B．unknown
C．popular D．private
47．A.book B．picture
C．news D．letter
48．A.dark B．big
C．old D．late
49．A.trouble B．peace
C．danger D．help
50．A.excited B．free
C．terrible D．lucky
51．A.just B．still
C．once D．soon
52．A.excuses B．explanations
C．changes D．decisions
53．A.lessons B．feelings
C．mistakes D．friends
54．A.missed B．trusted
C．praised D．influenced
55．A.suddenly B．clearly
C．differently D．hopefully
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Longjing tea, __56__ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, __57__ (name) after its production region—Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources have contributed much to the __58__ (grow) of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjin g tea is the __59__ (good) among all of the teas in the world”.
Thanks __60__ the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. The story went that the Qianlong Emperor visited a mountain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at __61__ foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.
While __62__ (pick)the tea, he received the news of his mother's illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and __63__ (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother __64__ (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother
smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his right sleeve and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely __65__ (refresh), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses. From then on, it was listed as the tribute tea.
56．________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________
60．________ 61.________ 62.________ 63.________
64．________ 65.________
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友John的来信。

他在来信中说，他刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。

请根据以下内容给他写一封回信，回信应包括以下内容：
1．向John表示问候和安慰。

2．针对他的问题提出以下建议：
(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；
(2)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们；
(3)自己遇到困难时要向他们求助。

注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

A knock at the front door announced a visitor. Phil Radcliffe opened the door, looked down, and found a small boy of about 10, head down and face hidden, nose sniffling (抽鼻子), obviously in some unhappiness.
Phil and his wife Molly lived in this neighbourhood for almost three decades. The families here all knew and trusted one another. Youngsters bounced from home to home looking for friends and entertainment. In the school holidays, Molly and Phil had been known to take children at a time to the local cinema to give some of the parents a break.
Having taken him to the living room and had him seated, Phil asked the boy, “Philip, what's happened？”
The boy seemed genuinely upset by the inquiry. “Sorry, Mr Radcliffe，” he sobbed, “My dad's just left home. He's not going to live with us any more. Mum's crying. It's made me cry. I don't think I'm going to see him again.”
Phil sat down next to him and put a comforting arm around his shoulders, trying to reassure the youngster, “I'm sure that you'll see your father again very soon, Philip. You're a lovely boy and he'll want to see you a lot. And your__teachers will understand if sometimes you're a bit sad.”
The boy wiped away his tears with the back of a hand.
“Let me get something for u s，” Phil suggested. He went into the_kitchen,_and then returned with an orange juice for the boy, a coffee for himself and a selection of biscuits for them. However upset he might have been, young Philip was obviously happy with the drink and concentrated on the chocolate samples among the biscuits.
Once the boy seemed more settled, Phil proposed, “Perhaps you should call your mum and tell her where you are, so that she doesn't worry.”
“It's OK, Mr Radcliffe，” he insisted. “I'll go home in a few mi nutes. But I like talking to you.”
“You can stay as long as you want, Philip. I just don't want your_mother to think that she's lost you.”
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1：
The response surprised and troubled Philip.
Paragraph 2：
On the doorstep, young Philip looked up at his friendly neighbour.
参考答案：
【阅读理解】A:21-23ABC B:24-26CBA C:27-30CABD
【七选五】31-35ECFAD
【完形填空】36-40BACCD 41-45ADBCA 46-50CBDAC 51-55BDBAC
【语法填空】56.which 57.is named 58.growth 59.best 60．to
61.the 62.picking 63.left 64.immediately 65.refreshed
【应用文】
Dear John，
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. I'd like to talk about it with you.
In fact, in your high school, your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you don't have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better. Then, help your classmates when they are in trouble and turn to them for help when you have difficulty.
I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there.
Yours，
Li Hua 【故事续写】
Paragraph 1：
The response surprised and troubled Philip. He asked Phil if the would lose her one day. He was worried about she would die and he would be without her. Phil comforted him, “Philip, please don't worry about your_mother. She's still young and she'll be with you. Of course, one day, she will die—but we all die. When that happens, you'll be a different person, an older person. It will be hard but you'll manage it successfully—believe me.”
Paragraph 2：
On the doorstep, young Philip looked up at his friendly neighbour. “Thank you very much, Mr Radcliffe. I feel a bit better now. Can I call again sometime？”“Of course，” Phil promised. “Come and talk whenever you like. Molly and I love seeing you and your friends.” The boy then said very quietly, “But you might be out. Or you might move away.” Phil cast a kind look at the boy, placed a comforting hand on his shoulder, and assured him, “Don't worry. Whenever you want me, I'll be there. Whatever happens, I promise you that I'll be your friend as long as you trust me.”。