马鞍山二中、安师大附中2017届高三12月阶段性测试英语试题 含解析

注意事项：
1。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号及考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3。

本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1。

5分，满分7。

5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1。

What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s weekend activities。

B。

The woman’s favorite sport. C。

The city they live in。

2. What might the man be?
A。

A businessman。

B。

A doctor. C。

A student.
3. When did the speakers start talking？
A. At 2:50。

B. At 3：00.
C. At 3：10。

4。

What does the woman want to do？
A。

Borrow money from the man。

B。

Work in the bank. C。

Start up a business。

5. What is the man’s research field？
A. Education。

B. Insects。

C。

Finance。

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6。

What kind of job did the woman take after graduation?
A. Teaching。

B。

Marketing。

C. Volunteering。

7。

What does the woman think the man should do？
A. Take his job immediately。

B. Not worry about the money。

C. Make a decision and stick to it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.
8。

Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job?
A。

In a newspaper office。

B. In a travel agency. C。

In a car factory。

9。

What does the man ask the woman about the job?
A。

The pay. B。

The working conditions。

C。

The experience。

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why didn’t the man realize his childhood dream？
A。

His parents didn’t support him。

B. He was offered another job. C。

He lost interest in it later。

11。

What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl？
A. A pilot. B。

A scientist. C. A teacher.
12。

What language is the woman good at？
A. English and French。

B. English and Italian.
C. French and Italian.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13。

Who is Jenny？
A。

The man’s wife. B. The woman's colleague。

C. The man’s sister。

14。

How long has it been since the speaker's graduation？
A. Three years. B。

Ten years. C。

Thirteen years。

15。

What do we know about the man？
A. He continued his studies after graduation。

B. He once worked at a law firm。

C。

He is working in a trade company.
16. When will the speakers meet each other again？
A。

This Saturday。

B. This Sunday。

C. Next Saturday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17。

What is Bill Gates famous for according to the speaker?
A。

His family background。

B. His education in university。

C。

His contribution to the computer。

18. What did Bill Gates do in 1975？
A. He went to Harvard University。

B. He began to design new software。

C。

He sold his inventions to MITS。

19。

When did Bill Gates leave Microsoft？
A。

In 2000。

B。

In 2008. C。

In 2014.
20. What do we know about Bill Gates from the talk?
A. He was born in New York.
B. His mother worked as a lawyer。

C。

He founded the Microsoft Company.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
A cat with his own Facebook page and Instagram account is taking the Internet by storm thanks to his expressive eyebrows. Curious-looking Sam has racked up 150,000 Instagram followers and 530,000likes on Facebook since bursting onto the scene in 2012.
Owner Amanda Collado，26，from New York，has been handling the large amount of requests from fans and media for the past three years. She said, “There have definit ely been situations where I have had to
ignore friends, family or work to take the time to do Sam's posts or answer emails on his behalf. Everyone gets a little annoyed when I’m on my phone and not paying attention to them。

I never thought Sam would be so popular.”
Amanda's mum，Ivette Rodriguez，noticed the abandoned cat outside her home one evening.
Ivette said，“I saw a little niche (壁龛) next to the house and there was a cat in there. He willingly gave himself up to me—I guess he was so tired of being outside。

”
Amanda created an Instagram account for Sam after a friend pointed out his expressive brows. She said, “I didn’t notice his eyebrows initially.”
“He had about 800 followers at first-but in February someone posted his photo on Reddit and he blew up overnight—I woke up with 1600 followers。

From there we made a Facebook and all other social media accounts.”
Amanda posts pi ctures to Sam’s account every two days，but spends most of her day keeping up with all of his fans. But the effort she puts into her pet’s social media has paid off-and she has bigger plans for Sam's future, including merchandise (商品)。

“Right now we're trying to share him in a free way. Eventually we'll sell Sam merchandise，because I know many people do like having cute little mugs, Sam mugs，or posters, T-shirts.”
21。

Why does Amanda sometimes ignore her friends?
A. She is absorbed in her work。

B。

She is popular with her fans.
C。

She gets along badly with her friends。

D. She is busy with Sam's business。

22。

How did Amanda get the cat called Sam?
A. She bought it from her friend. B。

One of her friends gave it to her.
C. Her mother found it and adopted it。

D。

The text didn’t mention it。

23。

What does Amanda plan to do about Sam?
A。

She plans to post Sam’s photo on Reddit on the Internet.
B. She plans to post pictures to Sam’s account every day.
C。

She plans to buy more cats。

D. She plans to sell Sam products。

【答案】
21。

D
22.C
23。

D
考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。

【名师点睛】
做好细节理解题的几点建议：
细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题.但高考所占的比例大,应特别引起注意。

事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。

直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论.
做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：
①略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；
②按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词.如for
example，first, second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；
③将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。

快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案.如第21小题根据第二段She said, “There have definitely been situations where I have had to ignore friends, family or work to take the time to do Sam’s posts or answer emails on his behalf.可知Amanda作为代表在网上整天忙于Sam的事务而忽略了朋友、家人和工作，故选D.
22小题根据第三、四段Amanda's mum，Ivette Rodriguez, noticed the abandoned cat outside her home one evening. Ivette said，“I saw a little niche (壁龛）next to the house and there was a cat in there.可知是Amanda的母亲在外面捡到的Sam然后收养了它，故选C。

B
Whenever something looks interesting or beautiful, there is a natural desire of us to capture (捕捉）and preserve it—which means, in this day and age, that we are likely to reach for our phones to take a picture.
Though this would seem to be an ideal solution, there are two big problems associated with taking pictures. Firstly, we are likely to be so busy taking pictures that we forget to look at the world whose beauty and interest encourage us to take a photograph in the first place. And secondly,
because we feel the pictures are safely stored on our phones, we never get around to looking at them，so sure are we that we’ll get around to them one day.
The first person to notice the problems was the English art critic（评论家), John Ruskin。

He was a keen traveler who realized that most tourists make a poor job of noticing or remembering the beautiful things they see。

He argued that humans have a natural tendency to respond to beauty and desire to have it, but there are better and worse expressions of this desire. At worse，we get into buying souvenirs or taking photographs. But，in Ruskin’s eyes，there’s just one thing we should do—attempting to draw the interesting things we see，regardless of whether we happen to have any talent for doing so.
Ruskin said，“Drawing can teach us to see：to notice properly rather than gaze absent—mindedly. In the process of recreating with our own hand what lies before our eyes, we naturally move from a position of observing beauty in a loose way to one where we acquire a deep understanding of its parts。

"
Ruskin deplored the blindness and hurry of modern tourists, especially those who prided themselves on travelling around the whole Europe in a week by train, “No changing of p laces at a hundred miles an hour will make us stronger，happier，or wiser. There was always more in the world than men could see, if they ever walked slowly；they will see it no better for going fast。

The really precious things are thoughts and sights,
not pace."
24。

According to Paragraph 2，when taking pictures，people tend to ___________。

A。

forget to appreciate something attractive on the spot
B。

find it hard to learn skills of taking good pictures
C. find a good way to keep things in their minds
D. have a chance to meet the challenge of new technology
25。

According to Ruskin，what should travelers do to best express their appreciation of and desire for something beautiful？
A. To speak it out openly。

B. To photograph it instantly.
C。

To purchase it directly. D。

To paint it immediately。

26。

From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that Ruskin encourages us to be ___________。

A. considerate and determined B。

active and adventurous
C. creative and thoughtful D。

sensitive and ambitious 27。

The underlined word “deplored” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________。

A。

appreciated B。

criticized C。

favored D. ignored
【答案】
24。

A
25。

D
26。

C
27。

B
考点：考查社会现象类短文阅读。

【名师点睛】
推理判断题的常见考查形式及解题方法:
推理判断题属于主观题，是层次较高的题目.它包括判断和推理题。

这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了作出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。

此类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上，作出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息，上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息，推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点.
一、常见的推理判断题的考法：
1)推测作者写作目的或意图.第26小题根据第四段In the process of recreating with our own hand what lies before our eyes，we naturally move from a position of observing beauty in a loose way to one where we acquire a deep understanding of its parts.可知Ruskin鼓励我们要有创造力和多思考，故选C.
2）推测文章的观点或结论。

3）推断文章出处。

4)是非判断题.
5）逻辑排序题.
二、推理判断题的解题方法：
推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意,从而揭示文章的深层涵义。

比如文章第25小题根据第三段But, in Ruskin's eyes, there's just one thing we should do—attempting to draw the interesting things we see, regardless of whether we happen to have any talent for doing so.和第四段Ruskin said, “Drawing can teach us to see: to notice properly rather than gaze absent—mindedly.可知Ruskin认为表达对美好事物的欣赏的最好办法是把它画下来，故选D.
任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题.推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分－推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分－推理的结论,切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。

C
When Marco Polo travelled to Hangzhou，China 700 hundred years ago, never had he thought he’d be creating a job of social media ambassador in the 21st century in China。

On May 20, one lucky foreigner would be selected to become the modern-day Marco Polo，getting a free 15-day trip to the scenic city of Hangzhou in China，and rewarded $55，000 in the next year for working part—time to promote the city to the global audience. Five finalists from Australia, Romania，U.S。

，Switzerland and France were in the final race. They came from a pool of 700 applicants from around the world, carefully selected by the Hangzhou Tourism Commission on their familiarity with China，social media presence and adventurous spirit。

Located about 100 miles southwest to Shanghai，Hangzhou is home to 844 million population and among China’s richest cities as measures by per—capita GDP. Traditionally，Hangzhou is known for its charming West Lake，a UNESCO world heritage site with traditional Chinese stories and tales, and the Grand Canal, which travels from Hangzhou to
Beijing and was a key route of transportation in ancient China。

The city’s mild climate a nd charming environment drew 97 million tourists last year, contributing to 6.5％of the city’s GDP.
The lucky winner would start an all-expense-paid trip to Hangzhou，which, in addition to visits to tourist sites and tastings of delicious food, also would include a four—day ride along the Grand Canal and three evenings spent at a loca l resident’s home.
“It is in fact a part—time job. How you work that out efficiently is your problem，” Liam Bates，perhaps the strongest competitor because of his fluent Chinese, said. “We will see how hard it is to meet these numbers.”
28。

The purpose of Hangzhou choosing a social media ambassador is to ______.
A。

keep Marco Polo in people’s memories B. attract more foreign tourists to China
C。

encourage more foreigners to speak Chinese D。

explore a new route of transportation
29. From paragraph 3, we know that ______.
A。

Hangzhou is 100 miles northwest to Shanghai
B。

8.8 million visitors came to Hangzhou in 2015
C。

tourism plays an important in the GDP of Hangzhou
D。

the Grand Canal travels from Hangzhou to Shanghai
30. Liam Bates was most likely to get the job mainly due to his ______。

A. travel experience B。

fluent Chinese
C. adventurous spirit D。

excellent videos
31。

Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
A。

Hangzhou rewards international visitors to China
B. Liam Bates creates a dream job of social media ambassador
C. Dream job in China—$55，000 to the contemporary Marco Polo
D。

Hangzhou，a famous city for West Lake and the Great Canal 【答案】
28.B
29.C
30。

B
31。

C
30.B细节推理题.根据最后一段Liam Bates，perhaps the strongest
competitor because of his fluent Chinese可知他的优势是能说流利的汉
语，故选B。

31.C主旨大意题。

文章讲述了杭州为了更好发展旅游业从外国人中严格选拔社会媒体大使这一事件，大使待遇优厚竞争很激烈。

故选C.
考点:考查新闻报道类短文阅读。

【名师点睛】
主旨大意题的解题思路与应试技巧
做这类题时常用略读法。

快速阅读文章找出各个段落的主题句.把各个段落的主题句联系起来着眼于全文结构安排，了解文章的重心,就能概括出文章的中心.文章的标题是中心思想最精炼的表达形式,选择的标题意义范围要能涵盖全文，不能太大也不能太小。

命题者在出这类题时,常常利用生活常识编造干扰项，把文中的细节当主旨，利用局部信息编造干扰项，编制超出文章范围的标题或不能涵盖文章中心意义的标题来考查考生的理解程度，考生要特别留意。

概括主旨的方法是:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词。

) .文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。

此时，要注意一些转折词，如but，yet, however，although, in spite of，by contrast, on the contrary等。

当文
章中表示相反的观点时，往往用到这些词.答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点，排除迷惑性信息，准确归纳主旨大意.
D
Chinese car makers have narrowed the quality gap with their foreign rivals in the world’s largest vehicle market to the smallest level in seven years, according to research.
But the improvements have not been enough to see an obvious drop in the market share for local car companies this year, raising questions about their ability to be global competitors.
The annual quality survey of China’s car market by J。

D. Power, a Californian market research company, tracks the number of mechanical and design problems reported per 100 vehicles by more than 21，000 Chinese drivers.
It documented 131 problems per 100 domestic（国内的）vehicles，compared with 95 per 100foreign vehicles。

The 36-point gap was the narrowest in the study's seven-year history. When China overtook the US as the world’s l argest car maker in the 2009，the gap between domestic and foreign cars was 145 points。

“It’s evidence to the improvements that domestic brands have been making," said Geoff Broderick，head of J.D。

Power’s operations。

“By 2018 the domestic and the global brands will be equal in terms of quality.”
Despite the steady improvement in quality, local vehicle makers have been performing poorly this year。

According to the China Association of
Automobile Manufacturers，domestic brand’s share of the market for cars—not including SUVs—has fallen from about 25 percent to 20 percent。

“Chinese customers are very picky in the world because they have been trained to distrust products，” said Mr Broderick, citing scandals（丑闻）affecting baby milk powder and toys。

“They go into a situation expecting there could be quality issues, whereas in the West we trust the brands.
32. What was the gap between Chinese vehicles and foreign vehicles in 2016？
A。

131 points。

B. 145 points。

C. 95 points. D. 36 points.
33。

The data in the fourth paragraph shows that ______.
A. the market share of the domestic cars has dropped
B。

the quality of domestic vehicles have been improved
C。

China’s cars have many mechanical and design problems
D. J.D. Power has done many surveys in the past seven years
34。

J。

D. Power is ______。

A. a name of a company B。

a car maker
C。

a head of an association D. a milk brand
35。

According to what Mr. Broderick said in the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ______。

A。

Chinese car market will be optimistic as is expected
B。

Chinese and western consumers have different attitudes to products.
C. he doesn’t like Chinese customers because they don’t trust products
D。

it is easier for China’s car companies to sell cars to the West 【答案】
32。

D
33.B
34。

A
35。

B
34.A细节推理题。

根据第三段J。

D。

Power，a Californian market
research company可知J.D。

Power是一家公司的名字,故选A.
35.B推理判断题.根据最后两段中Chinese customers are very picky in
the world because they have been trained to distrust products和They go
into a situation expecting there could be quality issues, whereas in the West
we trust the brands.可知中国消费者和西方消费者对产品的态度和要求不同，故选B。

考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why is volunteering important？
When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteering work. 36 Gaining new/social experiences
Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldn't be learned in a classroom environment. 37
Giving back and helping others
Volunteers create better environments for others; they create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jill，a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community for more than three years。

38 “They always tell me how great we sound and ho w they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.”
Creating connections with people
39 Not only does the volunteer work you do show who you are as
a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possibly employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide
variety of people from all sorts of walks of life。

40
Volunteering isn’t one of the most attractive jobs，but it is one of the most beneficial and up lifting(令人振奋的)。

It’s taking some time out of your day and helping others。

Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits。

A. Building career choices.
B. Developing a sense of achievement.
C. Volunteering means a lot more。

D. Building relationships with people is very important.
E. Volunteering is an excellent way to improve your independence.
F. She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens。

G. Volunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations。

【答案】
36。

C
37.G
38.F
39。

D
40.B
38.F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。

根据上文Jill, a senior student，has been a volunteer in her community for more than three years.一个中学生吉尔为她们社区做志愿者已经三年多了。

再根据下文“They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.他们总是告诉我听起来棒极了,并希望他们年轻时也能学一件乐器该多好啊。

F项:她通过为老人们演奏来做志愿者工作承接上文，故选F。

39。

D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.根据上文Creating connections with people做志愿者可以和人们建立联系，可知本段应该讲这方面的知识。

D项：和人们建立关系很重要符合本段意思，故选D.
40.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力.根据下文Volunteering isn't one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and up lifting（令人振奋的). 做志愿者虽然不是最吸引人的工作,但是最有益的和令人振奋的工作之一.Volunteer work makes us feel good。

It builds self—confidence and lifts up the spirits。

做志愿者可以使我们感觉很好，建立自信，鼓舞精神.可知本段应该讲做志愿者的意义在于
发展成就感，故选B。

考点：考查信息匹配。

【名师点睛】
关于七选五的做题步骤：
1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。

在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。

首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。

2、详读段落,在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。

明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。

文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。

各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。

找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫.阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。

做题时可以采用代入排
除法。

如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过,继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。

3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词.在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。

将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境.能否承接前后的写作线索.使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。

4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构.
在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。

同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具
有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。

5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由,最终确定答案。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。

5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

This is a story about a student，who kept a diary filled with private memories。

Some were 41 memories from childhood when he felt hurt, confused，lonely and insecure. He had 42 fragments(片段）of dreams and personal 43 of anger and hatred, as well as things he 44such as magic shops, coin dealers and Christmas reunion.
Then a 45 thing happened. After dinner one night he realized that he had 46 his diary in the dining hall outside the campus. He was afraid that someone might 47 it and find out the truth about him，so he 48 back from the campus，only to find that it was gone.
Weeks passed, and eventually he gave up the 49 of ever finding it again。

A month later, he was hanging up his jacket in the same place 50 he saw his old brown diary, just where he had left it。

50 he flickered (快速翻阅) through the pages and found that a stranger had written this entry：“God bless you. I am a lot like you，on ly I don’t keep a diary. I am 52 to know there are others like me. I hope things 53 well for you.
Tears came to his eyes. He had never 54 that someone could know his inner feelings and also feel things just like the 55 he
did。

So whether you are rich or poor, brilliant or 56 ，attractive or plain, there are people like you。

One of the most deadly 57 we have is that we are not satisfying others。

Perhaps you feel you won’t impress others 58 they are more confident, successful，intelligent or attractive than you。

Such 59 is misguided. Get rid of your fears of not measuring up，and 60 yourself as you are.
41. A. false B. valuable C。

painful D. pleasant
42。

A. described B. copied C。

proved D。

reported
43. A。

secrets B. feelings C。

belongings D. experiments
44。

A. studied B。

enjoyed C。

hated D。

misunderstood
45。

A。

terrible B. common C。

moving D. strange
46. A。

left B. brought C. stored D。

opened
47。

A。

read B。

sell C。

steal D. destroy
48. A. looked B。

jumped C。

rushed D. wandered
49。

A。

belief B。

hope C. life D. habit
50。

A。

which B. while C. where D. when
51. A. Patiently B。

Nervously C. Calmly D. Unwillingly
52。

A. unaware B. sorry C。

grateful D. disappointed
53. A. work out B。

take off C. turn over D。

give up
54. A。

expected B. seen C。

promised D。

explained
55。

A。

theory B. means C。

way D。

method
56。

A. humorous B。

average C. lazy D. generous
57. A。

fears B. weaknesses C。

diseases D. efforts
58. A。

until B。

so C. although D。

because
59。

A. finding B. practise C. thinking D. rule 60。

A。

amuse B. accept C。

improve D。

treat
【答案】
41.C
42.A
43.B
44.B
45.A 46。

A
47.A
48.C
49.B 50。

C
51.B
52.C
53.A 54。

A
55.C
56.B 57。

A
58.C
59.C 60。

B
44.B 考查动词.A. studied学习;B. enjoyed喜爱；C。

hated恨；D. misunderstood误解。

根据句中的magic shops, coin dealers and Christmas reunion。

可知这些都是孩子们喜欢的东西，根据常识选B. 45。

A考查形容词。

A。

terrible可怕的；B. common普通的；C. moving 感人的；D. strange奇怪的。

根据本段内容可知他的日记丢了，日记里面承载着他的很多感情,所以对他来说丢日记是可怕的事，根据情境选A.
46.A考查动词。

A. left留；B. brought带来;C. stored储存；D. opened 打开。

此处指他把日记本忘在了校外的餐厅，故选A。

47.A考查动词。

A。

read读;B. sell卖；C. steal偷;D. destroy发现.因为日记本丢在了外面所以他怕有人会偷看他的日记，根据常识选A. 48。

C考查动词.A. looked看;B。

jumped跳；C。

rushed匆忙;D。

wandered徘徊.因为意识到日记本丢了想找回来,所以匆忙返回去找。

根据情境选C。

49。

B考查名词。

A。

belief信仰；B。

hope希望；C. life生命；D.
habit习惯。

此处指几周过去了日记本也没找到，所以他放弃了能找到的希望，故选B。

50。

C考查副词。

A。

which哪一个;B。

while当……的时候；C。

where 在……地方;D. when当……的时候。

句中包含定语从句，先行词是place在定语从句中做状语，指在那个地方他看到了他的日记本.故选C。

56。

B 考查形容词。

A. humorous幽默的;B. average普通的;C。

lazy懒惰的；
D. generous慷慨的。

此处和brilliant反义，指杰出还是普通。

故选B。

57。

A考查名词。

A. fears担心,恐惧；B. weaknesses弱点;C. diseases 疾病;D。

efforts努力.句意：我们有的最致命的担心就是不能使别人满意。

根据句意选A.
58。

C考查连词。

A. until直到……才；B。

so所以；C. although尽管；D. because因为。

或许你没有感觉到给别人留下了深刻印象尽管他们比你自信、聪明、成功、有魅力.此处表示转折，故选C。

考点:考查人生哲理类短文阅读。

【名师点睛】
完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法:
1。

侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力
完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。

2。

上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力
解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。

所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。

因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。

第41小题考查形容词.A。

false 错误的；B. valuable有价值的;C. painful痛苦的；D. pleasant愉快的。

根据句中的when he felt hurt, confused, lonely and insecure.可知痛苦、困惑、孤独和不安全都是不好的记忆，根据情境选C。

56小题考查形容词。

A。

humorous幽默的；B. average普通的；C。

lazy懒惰的；D。

generous慷慨的。

此处和brilliant反义，指杰出还是普通。

故选B.
3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力
旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后
语境去推断出正确答案。

如第45小题考查形容词.A. terrible可怕的；B。

common普通的；C. moving感人的;D。

strange奇怪的.根据本段内容可知他的日记丢了，日记里面承载着他的很多感情，所以对他来说丢日记是可怕的事，根据情境选A.
48小题考查动词.A. looked看;B. jumped跳；C. rushed匆忙；D. wandered徘徊。

因为意识到日记本丢了想找回来，所以匆忙返回去找。

根据情境选C。

4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力
目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。

如第44小题考查动词。

A。

studied学习；B. enjoyed喜爱；C。

hated恨;D. misunderstood误解.根据句中的magic shops, coin dealers and Christmas reunion。

可知这些都是孩子们喜欢的东西,根据常识选B.
47。

小题考查动词。

A。

read读；B。

sell卖；C。

steal偷；D. destroy 发现。

因为日记本丢在了外面所以他怕有人会偷看他的日记，根据常识选A.
5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力
此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。

第58小题考查连词。

A。

until直到……才；B. so所以;C。

although尽管;D. because因为。

或许你没有感觉到给别人留下了深刻印象尽管他们比你自信、聪明、成功、有魅力。

此处表示转折，故选C.。