陕西省西安市渭滨中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省西安市渭滨中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. He was in hospital for 6 months. He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world.
A. cut off
B. cut up
C. cut through
D. cut out
参考答案：
A
略
2. The conflict between Gadhafi’s government army and the rebels in Libya made ______ difficult for the foreigners to leave the country.
A. so
B. much
C. that
D. it
参考答案：
D
3. I suggested the murderer ___________ into prison.
A. referred to being put
B. referring to being put
C. referred to be put
D. referring to be put
参考答案：
C
4. ---Will you come to my office when you _______ your work.？
---Sure
A.are finishing
B.have been finishing
C.will finish
D. have finished
参考答案：
D
略
5. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself?
-- He , because he doesn’t know much about computers.
A. has it fixed
B. had fixed it
C. had it fixed
D. fixed it
参考答案：C
6. _____ beautiful young women take the stage and stand before a variety of ancient musical instruments.
A. One dozen
B. A dozen of
C. One dozen of
D. Dozens
参考答案：
A
7. It is required that the plan______ __out firmly.
A. be carried out
B. must be carried
C. will be carried
D. carries
参考答案：
A
8. — The water was left running all night long.
— Yes. It seemed that John ___________. He was the last one to leave the lab.
A. was to be blamed
B. was to blame
C. had been blamed
D. should be blamed
参考答案：
B
9. He has a great interest in ______ history, especially ______ history of the Tang Dynasty.
A. the, the
B. a；the
C. 不填；the
D. the；不填
参考答案：
C
10. late, but also he forgot his books.
A．Not only did he turn up B．Not only he turned up
C．Not only did he turn out D．Not only he turned out
参考答案：
C
略
11. The snowstorm ________ our difficulties.
A. added to
B. added up
C. added up to
D. has added
参考答案：
12. Many students urged that the school reading-room ________ open during the vacation.
A．kept B．be kept C．should keep D．was keep
参考答案：
B
13. The meeting is beginning at 8 o’clock.___________, let’s make some preparations for it.
A. When
B. Meanwhile
C. While
D. During
参考答案：
B
14. ________a US visitor visa twice, the young man finally gave up his hope of visiting America.
A. Having refused
B. Being refused
C. Having been refused
D. To be refused
参考答案：
C
15. In his weekly______to the nation, Obama said the joint effort was showing results and that Libyan civilians had expressed their support to the military operation.
A. assignment
B. address
C. appointment
D. arrangement
参考答案：
B
16. The President __________ the Chinese Primer Yang in the White House yesterday.
A. meets with
B. met with
C. talked
D. spoke
参考答案：
B
17. ----When did he come back?
---- It was at 8p.m. yesterday ______ the incident happened.
A. that
B. when
C. until
D. before 参考答案：
B
考查定语从句。

句意：—他什么时候回来的？—就是在这件事发生的昨天晚上8点。

因为问句问的是：他什么时候回来的？所以答语中“the incident happened.”只是对前面的时间进行修饰，是定语从句。

先行词是8 p.m. yesterday ，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语。

用when引导定语从句。

故选B。

18. By the time you finish this book，your meal ________ cold．（）
A．gets B．has got
C．will have got D．is getting
参考答案：
C．
到你看完这本书的时候，你的饭菜将已变冷了．
考查将来完成时的用法，by the time"到…的之后"，当从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，主句则用将来完成时，根据语境"到将来你看完这本书，饭菜将已变冷"，故答案为C，A选项为一般现在时，B选项为现在完成时，D选项为现在进行时，均不符合题意．
二、短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Sunday, I have a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the school gate at eight in the morning and then we set off by the bus.
First, we visited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We started to climbing the wonder of ancient China immediate. That was the first time that we had visited them, so we were very exciting. We took many photo on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we left the Fragrant Hills. When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, what made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five in the afternoon we returned.
How an unforgettable trip!
参考答案：
Last Sunday, I have a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the school gate at
had
eight in the morning and then we set off by the bus.
the
First, we visited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We started to climbing the
climb
wonder of ancient China immediate. That was the first time that we had visited them, so we were
immediately it
very exciting. We took many photo on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we left
excited photos
∧the Fragrant Hills. When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, what
for which
made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five in the afternoon we returned.
How an unforgettable trip!
What
三、阅读理解
20. I just finished the household chores for the night and was preparing to go to bed，when I heard a noise in the front of the house. I opened the door to the front room and to my surprise，Santa himself stepped out from behind the Christmas tree.
He placed his finger over his mouth so I would not cry out. “What are you doing?” I started to ask. The words choked up in my throat，and I saw he had tears in his eyes. His usual jolly manner was gone. Gone was the eager, boisterous soul we all know.
He then answered me with a simple statement“TEACH THE CHILDREN！”
I was puzzled; what did he mean?
Santa then reached in his bag and pulled out a FIR(杉木) TREE .“Teach the children that the pure green color1 of the stately fir tree remains green all year round，describing the everlasting hope of mankind，all the needles point heavenward，making it a sy mbol of man's thoughts turning toward heaven.”
He again reached into his bag and pulled out a brilliant STAR. “Teach the children that the star was the heavenly sign of promises long ago. God promised a savior(救世主) for the world，and the star was the sign of fulfillment of his promise.”
He then reached into his bag and pulled out a CANDLE. “Teach the children that the candle symbolizes that Christ is the light of the world，and when we see this great light we are reminded of he who displaces(取代) the dark ness.”
Suddenly I heard a soft twinkling sound，and from his bag he pulled out a BELL. “Teach the children that as the lost sheep are found by the sound of the bell，it should ring mankind to the fold. The bell symbolizes guidance and return.”
Santa looked back and was pleased. I saw that the twinkle was back in his eyes. He said，“Remember，teach the children the true meaning of Christmas and do not put me in the center，for I am but an humble servant of the one that is, and I bow down to worship HIM, our LORD, our GOD.”
48. Author opened the door when he was going to sleep because________.
A. he heard something unusual
B. he was not sleeping at the moment
C. he saw the Santa at the moment
D. he wanted to step out of the room
49. According to Santa, the star was ________.
A. a symbol of man's thoughts turning towards heaven
B. the sigh of fulfillment of the Santa's promise
C. the symbol of the light of the world
D. the sound of the bell which ring mankind to the fold
50. What does the underlined word “twinkle” refer to?
A. Tears.
B. Smiles.
C. Glasses.
D. Eyes.
参考答案：
A B A。