2016-2017学年山东省东营市四校连赛八年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)

2016-2017学年山东省东营市四校连赛八年级（下）期末英语试
卷（五四学制）
一、听力选择（共5小题，共计15分；每小题约8秒钟答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．
1．（1分）A．Yes，do please．
B．No，you don't．
C．Sorry，please don't．
2．（1分）A．Thank you．
B．Yes，I did．
C．Not at all．
3．（1分）A．I hope not．
B．That sounds great．
C．Yes，I like it．
4．（1分）A．Yes，I did．
B．No，she didn't．
C．He saw many old things．
5．（1分）A．It's bad．
B．Sounds great．
C．I agree with you．
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出所给问题的正确答案．
6．（1分）What is Lucy going to do first？
A．Watch TV．
B．Do homework
C．Play basketball．
7．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A．The man lost his watch．
B．The man doesn't have a watch．
C．It is not the first time for the man to lose his watch．
8．（1分）What kind of weather doesn't the man like？
A．Cloudy days．B．Hot days．C．Rainy days．
9．（1分）How old is the man？
A.43
B.35
C.25．
10．（1分）Why is the boy still in the library？
A．Because the book is interesting．
B．Because he forgets the time．
C．Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving．
（三）录音中两段对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出所给问题的正确答案．
11．（2分）听第11段材料，回答第11﹣12小题．
11．How many times has the boy read the novel？
A．Never．
B．Twice．
C．Three times．
12．What will the girl probably do？
A．She'll borrow the novel．
B．She'll go to buy the novel．
C．She'll work in the bookshop．
12．（3分）Conversation3
13．What did the two speakers do yesterday afternoon？
A．They saw a film
B．They visited a museum
C．They watched a football match
14．What happened to the woman yesterday afternoon？
A，she hurt her left leg
B．She knocked into a bike
C．She lost her bike
15．when did the match begin？
A．At 2：40 pm
B．At 3：00p m
C．At 3：20 pm．
二．单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C 、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．
13．（1分）when the boys played ______soccer on the playground，someone got hit on_____head．（）
A．the；an B．a；/ C．/；the D．a；an
14．（1分）When I arrived，Mr．Anderson______ on the bed with his clothes on．（）
A．lies B．lay C．is lying D．was lying
15．（1分）He has been ill for several weeks，so he has ______in learning maths．（）
A．trouble B．a lot of trouble
C．a trouble D．some difficulty
16．（1分）The message about the sports meeting makes us _____．（）A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's reported that Chinese ___________more than 40minutes a day reading WeChat（微信）．
﹣﹣﹣It's true．But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take
18．（1分）This hotel______us _______ a large house．（）
A．provides；for B．offers；to
C．provides；with D．offers；with
19．（1分）If you want to know more information about the coming party，please _____ the website：http://www．happyweekends．com．（）
A．set up B．look through C．pick out D．turn off
20．（1分）﹣Do you think Jack works as ______as Lucy？
﹣I don't think so．He works harder than her．（）
A．careful B．more careful
C．carefully D．most carefully
21．（1分）﹣Why are most children under too much pressure？
﹣Because their parents always compare them ___ others．（）
A．with B．by C．to
22．（1分）The women couldn't see her daughter______．She‘s very worried．（）A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．where
23．（1分）I have two tickets．___you ____he can go with me．（）A．Either；or B．Neither；nor
C．Both；and D．Not only；but also
24．（1分）Betty will ring me up as soon as she _____in Shanghai．（）A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
25．（1分）Was your school trip to the Great Wall_____？（）
A．.succeed B．succeeded C．.successful D．successfully
26．（1分）I ______an e﹣mail to Lily already．I ______it yesterday．（）A．sent；sent B．have sent；have sent
C．have sent；sent D．sent；have sent
27．（1分）_______ I want to give up my English，my father always asks me to work harder．（）
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Wherever
28．（1分）I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio．（）A．listen to B．am listening to
C．listened to D．was listening to
29．（1分）The new couple_______for two weeks．（）
A．married B．have married
C．have been married D．got married．
30．（1分）______cute the monkeys are when they ask for food．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
31．（1分）This factory _______for twenty years．（）
A．has opened B．has open
C．has been open D．has been opened
32．（1分）I wonder the idea to Daming．He still looks angry．（）A．if have you mentioned B．what have you mentioned
C．if you have mentioned D．what you have mentioned
三．阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．
33．（10分）Dick lived in England．One day in January he said to his wife，"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there．""Where are you going to stay there？"his wife asked．"I don't know yet．"Dick answered．"Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），"his wife said．"All right，"Dick answered．
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city．He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram．He put the address of his hotel in it．
In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema．He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner．"
He found a taxi and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？"But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel．
"Which hotel are my things in？"he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？"But the driver of the taxi did not know．So Dick got out and went into a post office．There
he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，"Please send me my address at this post office．"
（1）Dick flew to New York because．
A．he went there for a holiday
B．he had work there
C．he went there for sightseeing （观光）
D．his home was there
（2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him？
A．Because she didn't know his address yet
B．Because she wanted to go to New York，too
C．Because she might send him another telegram
D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
（3）Where did Dick stay in New York？
A．In the center of the city．
B．In a hotel．
C．In a restaurant．
D．At his friend's house．
（4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？
A．The manager （经理）of his hotel．
B．The police office．
C．The taxi driver．
D．His wife．
（5）Which of the following is not true？
A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city．
B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival．
C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram．
D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi．
34．（10分）Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather．They are in
space，and they can reach any part of the world．The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气），because this is where the weather forms（形成）．They send these pictures to the weather stations．Some teorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world．From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change．
Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures．When they receive new pictures，the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones．Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours．This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too．In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this．
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists．Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48hours．Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days．Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）．41．Satellites travel．
A．in space B．in the atmosphere C．above the ground D．above space 42．Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because．
A．the weather satellites can do it easily B．clouds form there
C．the weather forms there D．the pictures can forecast the weather 43．Meteorologists forecast the weather．
A．when they have received satellite pictures
B．after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C．before they received satellite pictures
D．during they study satellite pictures
44．Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for．
A．one day B．two days C．five days D．seven days or even longer 45．The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in．A．taking pictures of the atmosphere
B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C．doing other work in many ways
D．weather forecasting．
35．（10分）"Cool"is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
"Cool"can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，"It's cool．"You may think，"He's so cool，"when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（扩大）the meaning of"cool"．You can use it instead of many words such as"new"or"surprising"．Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student's paper was Just the one sentence，"It's so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．
But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without"cool"，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word"cool"？I can．And I think they are also very cool．
46．We know that the word"cool has had．
A．only one meaning
B．no meanings
C．many different meanings
D．the same meaning
47．In the passage，the word"express"means""．
A．see
B．show
C．know
D．feel
48．If you are something，you may say，"It's cool．"
A．interested in
B．angry about
C．afraid of
D．unhappy with
49．The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used．A．pleased with
B．strange to
C．worried about
D．careful with
50．In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word"cool"．A．can be used instead of many words
B．usually means something interesting
C．can make your life colourful
D．may not be as cool as it seems．
36．（10分）Are you interested in country music？I like it very much!It will take me away for a while after I am tired．The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields．
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings．It's the spirit of America，easy to understand，slow and simple．Country music developed in the Southern United States．It was the folk music of American countryside．Many of songs tell about the lives of famers．They talk about love，crops or death．
The life of the countryside can be hard，so the words in country music are often sad．At first，people played the music only at family parties．But it became more popular later．In the 1920s，people played country songs on the radio，and they made them into records．
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work，they took their music with them．Country music continued to change and became popular across America．
John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s．His
song"Take Me home，Country Roads"is well﹣known and people still play it today．51．Country music is usually about．
A．everyday life and feelings
B．farmers's feelings
C．the lives of workers
D．the lives of young people
52．Country music developed．
A．in John Denver's city
B．in the Southern United States．
C．in the Northem United States
D．in other places of Asia
53．People bagan to make country song records．
A．in the 1920s
B．in 1920
C．in the 1970s
D．in the 1950s
54．Why did Country music become popular in America？
A．Because city people liked the music．
B．Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change．C．Because country music talked about city people's lives．
D．Because farmers don't want to talk about their lives
55．Who is famous for the song"Take Me Home，Country Roads"？
A．A farmer in the countryside．
B．A person who moved to towns
C．John Denver．
D．both A and B．
四、听力填表（共1小题，计5分）录音中有一段独白，听录音两遍后，根据所听内容完成下列表格（每空不多于三个词，录音前你有40秒钟的读题时间）．
37．（5分）
五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下列短文，用括号所给的动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词．
38．（10分）I'm Tessa，15years old now．I'll graduate from junior high school but I still remember my time at school well．I feel some of it is really good，but some of it can （61）（bring）back bad memories．I（62）（never forget）my first day at my junior high school．I remembered I（63）（feel）really nervous on that day．We were in assembly （集合），and the head teacher（64）（introduce）himself．A girl next to me started （65）（ask）about my shoes．So I told her about my shoes．Suddenly the head teacher looked at me with an angry face．"Be quiet when I am speaking!（66）（go）and stand in the corner，"he said．I remember I was very terrible at that time．The sports day was the best way （67）（relax）at school．Gradually I（68）（use）to practicing for five﹣kilometer race and one year I actually won．The was a thin girl （69）（call）"spider legs"whose hair stuck out（突出）on either side．It made a lasting （70）（impress）on me．
六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺．
39．（10分）Young people are often unhappy when they're with their parents．They
say that their p（71）don't understand them．Parents often find it d （72）to win their children's trust（信任）．They seem to forget how they themselves f（73）when they were young．For example，young people like to do things without t（74）twice．It's one of their ways to show that they have g （75）up．But older people worry more easily．Most of them usually think about what they will do carefully，w（76）young people don't．Young peole often make their parents angry by clothes they w（77），the music they enjoy and something else．And i（78）their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speaking，the young people feel very glad．Because they even don't want their parents to say"yes"to what they do．They want to stay at home a（79）and do what they like．
I think young people s（80）try to get their parents to understand them．If so，they can get on well with each other．
七．阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各个小题．40．（5分）The world is not hungry，but it is thirsty．It seems strange that nearly 3/4of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water．Why？Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly（直接地）．Man can only drink and use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes．And we can't even use all of that，because some of it has been polluted（污染）．
Now more water is needed．The problem is：Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on？Firstly，we should all learn how to save water．Secondly，we should find out the ways to reuse it．Scientists have always been making study in this field．Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers．But it can be used again．Even if（即使）every large city reused its water，still there would not be enough．What could people turn to next？
The sea seems to have the best answer．There is a lot of water in the sea．All that needs to be done is to get the salt（盐）out of the sea water．This is expensive，but
it's already in use in many parts of the world．Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it．So you see，if we can find a way out，we'll be in no danger of drying up．
A．根据短文简要回答问题
81．The world is full of water，isn't it？
82．Why are we short of water？
B．将短文的划线部分翻译成汉语．
83．
84．
C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题
85．．
八．书面表达（共一题，计20分）
41．（15分）最近老师发现部分同学回家做作业时有上网找答案的现象．针对这种现象你是如何认为的，利用下列表格中的要点提示，以"Think before you search online"为题用英语写一篇短文．
注意：
词数80左右．短文的开头已写好，不计入总数．
短文不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺．
短文中不得出现真实人名、地名等相关信息．
Think before you search online
Some students now have a new use for the Internet﹣﹣﹣helping them with their homework．Butdifferent people have different ideas about it．
2016-2017学年山东省东营市四校连赛八年级（下）期末
英语试卷（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力选择（共5小题，共计15分；每小题约8秒钟答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．
1．（1分）A．Yes，do please．
B．No，you don't．
C．Sorry，please don't．
【解答】略
2．（1分）A．Thank you．
B．Yes，I did．
C．Not at all．
【解答】略
3．（1分）A．I hope not．
B．That sounds great．
C．Yes，I like it．
【解答】略
4．（1分）A．Yes，I did．
B．No，she didn't．
C．He saw many old things．
【解答】B
5．（1分）A．It's bad．
B．Sounds great．
C．I agree with you．
【解答】略
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出所给问题的正确答案．
6．（1分）What is Lucy going to do first？
A．Watch TV．
B．Do homework
C．Play basketball．
【解答】略
7．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A．The man lost his watch．
B．The man doesn't have a watch．
C．It is not the first time for the man to lose his watch．
【解答】C
8．（1分）What kind of weather doesn't the man like？
A．Cloudy days．B．Hot days．C．Rainy days．
【解答】C
9．（1分）How old is the man？
A.43
B.35
C.25．
【解答】略
10．（1分）Why is the boy still in the library？
A．Because the book is interesting．
B．Because he forgets the time．
C．Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving．
【解答】C
（三）录音中两段对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出所给问题的正确答案．
11．（2分）听第11段材料，回答第11﹣12小题．
11．How many times has the boy read the novel？
A．Never．
B．Twice．
C．Three times．
12．What will the girl probably do？
A．She'll borrow the novel．
B．She'll go to buy the novel．
C．She'll work in the bookshop．
【解答】CB
12．（3分）Conversation3
13．What did the two speakers do yesterday afternoon？
A．They saw a film
B．They visited a museum
C．They watched a football match
14．What happened to the woman yesterday afternoon？
A，she hurt her left leg
B．She knocked into a bike
C．She lost her bike
15．when did the match begin？
A．At 2：40 pm
B．At 3：00p m
C．At 3：20 pm．
【解答】CAB
二．单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C 、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．
13．（1分）when the boys played ______soccer on the playground，someone got hit on_____head．（）
A．the；an B．a；/ C．/；the D．a；an
【解答】答案：C
根据题意"当这个男孩在操场上踢足球时，有人撞倒他的头"，可知球类运动前不加冠词；hit sb on the head击中某人的头部，这是固定用法，故选C．
14．（1分）When I arrived，Mr．Anderson______ on the bed with his clothes on．（）
A．lies B．lay C．is lying D．was lying
【解答】答案：D
根据句中when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，结合语境可推知强调的是当我到达时，Anderson先生正穿着衣服躺在床上．即过去正在进行发生的动作，故确定为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+现在分词，故填入was lying，故选D
15．（1分）He has been ill for several weeks，so he has ______in learning maths．（）
A．trouble B．a lot of trouble
C．a trouble D．some difficulty
【解答】答案：B 根据He has been ill for several weeks他已经病了几周了，结合选项，推测意思是因此他学数学有很多困难．trouble当困难讲时，是一个不可数名词，联想到固定短语have some trouble in doing sth．故选B，a lot of修饰可数名词和不可数名词都可．A打扰，麻烦，是一个动词，D difficulty当困难讲时，是一个可数名词，需要复数
16．（1分）The message about the sports meeting makes us _____．（）A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitement
【解答】答案：C．结合make用make sb+adj让某人怎样的，这里是修饰人，故用excited、故答案是C．
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It's reported that Chinese ___________more than 40minutes a day reading WeChat（微信）．
﹣﹣﹣It's true．But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take
【解答】这四个词都可表示"花费"，但用法不同．
spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）/spend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事；cost的主语是物，常见用法如下：sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱；take常见用法：It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间；pay的基本用法是：pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．根据题干Chinese ___________more than 40minutes a day reading WeChat可知，考察的是spend的用法，故选A
18．（1分）This hotel______us _______ a large house．（）
A．provides；for B．offers；to
C．provides；with D．offers；with
【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意：这家酒店为我们提供了一个大房间．provide 用于表示无主动慷慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西，仅仅是出于某种责任，强调提供必须或有用的东西，尤其是生活用品．常用于peovide sb with sth或provide sth for sb的固定搭配中．offer表示主动提供服务、工作等．常用于offer sb sth或offer sth to sb的固定搭配．根据题干This hotel﹣﹣us﹣﹣a large house，可知这里应该是考查短语peovide sb with sth，提供某人某物．故选C．
19．（1分）If you want to know more information about the coming party，please _____ the website：http://www．happyweekends．com．（）
A．set up B．look through C．pick out D．turn off
【解答】set up译为建立，look through译为查阅，浏览，pick out译为挑选，turn off译为关闭，根据句子的汉语意思，故选择：B．
20．（1分）﹣Do you think Jack works as ______as Lucy？
﹣I don't think so．He works harder than her．（）
A．careful B．more careful
C．carefully D．most carefully
【解答】答案：C
根据题干，可知考查原级比较as…as和…一样，可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原形，此处修饰动词works，所以用副词修饰，结合选项，A是形容词原形B是比较级C是副词原形D是最高级，故选C．
21．（1分）﹣Why are most children under too much pressure？
﹣Because their parents always compare them ___ others．（）
A．with B．by C．to
【解答】答案：A．with 带有，伴随；by到…为止，通过某种方式；to到，向；from从，来自．根据compare them ___ others，可知这里考查了短语compare with，和…相比，故选A．
22．（1分）The women couldn't see her daughter______．She‘s very worried．（）A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．where
【解答】答案：A．
anywhere意思是"任何地方"；somewhere意思是"某个地方"；nowhere意思是"任何地方都不"；where意思是"在哪里"根据"She's very worried．"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个女的哪里也看不到她的女儿，她很着急．"也就是在哪里也看不到她女儿，综上所述，故选A．
23．（1分）I have two tickets．___you ____he can go with me．（）A．Either；or B．Neither；nor
C．Both；and D．Not only；but also
【解答】答案：A；
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据题干结合可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是"我有两张票，要么你要么他可以跟我一起去．"，表示"或者…或者…"用短语either or；注意：neither…nor…表示"既不…也不…"，both…and…表示"…和…都（两者）"；not only，but also，表示"不仅…而且…"都不符合句意．故选A．
24．（1分）Betty will ring me up as soon as she _____in Shanghai．（）A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
【解答】答案：B 根据题意"Betty打算一到上海就给我打电话"，可知as soon as 一…就…，它引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，结合选项，A是原形 B 是三单式C 是过去式D是一般将来时，she是三单式，故选B．
25．（1分）Was your school trip to the Great Wall_____？（）
A．.succeed B．succeeded C．.successful D．successfully
【解答】答案：C 根据Was your school trip to the Great Wall，分析可知，前面be 动词was是句子的谓语，结合选项，后接形容词作表语，故选C成功的．A动词成功，B动词过去式成功，D副词成功地
26．（1分）I ______an e﹣mail to Lily already．I ______it yesterday．（）A．sent；sent B．have sent；have sent
C．have sent；sent D．sent；have sent
【解答】答案：C．
现在完成时的构成：have/has+过去分词，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．经常和already（肯定句中），yet （否定，疑问，句末），just，before，recently，still，lately，never，ever等连用．根
据第一个句子中含有一个关键词是already，所以第一个句子要用现在完成时，第二个句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以第二个句子要用一般过去时，所以整个句子的意思是"我已经给莉莉发了一个电子邮件，我是昨天发的．"综上所述，故选C．
27．（1分）_______ I want to give up my English，my father always asks me to work harder．（）
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Wherever
【解答】答案：B
根据题意"my father always asks me to work harder我爸爸总是让我努力学习"，可知是在我想放弃的时候，爸爸让我加油，结合选项，A无论什么B每当；无论何时C无论怎样D无论哪里，选项B符合题意，故选B．
28．（1分）I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio．（）A．listen to B．am listening to
C．listened to D．was listening to
【解答】答案：D．
根据didn't 结合语境推测句意是"我没有听见你说什么因为当时我在通过收音机听新闻．"判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，所以be动词用was，故选D．
29．（1分）The new couple_______for two weeks．（）
A．married B．have married
C．have been married D．got married．
【解答】答案：C
根据题干中的短语for two weeks两个星期，可知for引导的短语通常和现在完成时连用，现在完成时的动词结构是have/has+过去分词；marry是短暂性动词，和时间段连用时，要转化成延续性动词be married，故选C．
30．（1分）______cute the monkeys are when they ask for food．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
【解答】答案：A．考查感叹句．句意：当猴子们找食物的时候是多么可爱啊！感叹句构成：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!结合题干后边是cute形容词，the monkeys主语，are 谓语．可知此句应该用how引导的感叹句．意为．当猴子们找食物的时候是多么可爱啊！故选A．
31．（1分）This factory _______for twenty years．（）
A．has opened B．has open
C．has been open D．has been opened
【解答】答案：C．
现在完成时的构成：have/has+过去分词，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．经常和表示一段时间的时间状语连用．根据"for twenty years．"20年了，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，因此可知这句话的意思是"这家工厂已经开办了20年了．"所以要用现在完成时来填空，open作动词的意思是"开办"是非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用；所以不能用动词的形式，这里open是形容词表状态，综上所述，故选C．
32．（1分）I wonder the idea to Daming．He still looks angry．（）A．if have you mentioned B．what have you mentioned
C．if you have mentioned D．what you have mentioned
【解答】答案：C
根据题干及选项信息知此题考查宾语从句．首先宾语从句必须用陈述语序，可排除选项A，B；
再根据题意选择合适的引导词，此空后有the idea做mention的宾语，故不可再用疑问词what，因为what也是mention的宾语，此处重复．根据关键词wonder 表不确定，故选if为引导词，故选C．
三．阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．
33．（10分）Dick lived in England．One day in January he said to his wife，"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there．""Where are you going to stay there？"his wife asked．"I don't know yet．"Dick answered．"Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），"his wife said．"All right，"Dick answered．
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city．He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram．He put the address of his hotel in it．
In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema．He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner．"
He found a taxi and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？"But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel．
"Which hotel are my things in？"he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？"But the driver of the taxi did not know．So Dick got out and went into a post office．There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，"Please send me my address at this post office．"
（1）Dick flew to New York because B．
A．he went there for a holiday
B．he had work there
C．he went there for sightseeing （观光）
D．his home was there
（2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him？A
A．Because she didn't know his address yet
B．Because she wanted to go to New York，too
C．Because she might send him another telegram
D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
（3）Where did Dick stay in New York？B
A．In the center of the city．
B．In a hotel．
C．In a restaurant．
D．At his friend's house．
（4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？D
A．The manager （经理）of his hotel．
B．The police office．
C．The taxi driver．
D．His wife．
（5）Which of the following is not true？C
A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city．
B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival．
C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram．
D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi．
【解答】1．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一行I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there．"我下周要飞往纽约，因为我在那里有一些工作．选B．
2．答案：A．细节理解题．第一段中"Where are you going to stay there？"His wife asked．"I don't know yet．"Dick answered．"Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），"his wife said．"All right．"Dick answered．你打算呆在哪里？他的妻子问道．"我还不知道．"迪克回答．"请用电报把你的地址告诉我，"他的妻子说．"好的，"迪克回答．可知，Dick不知道自己要去哪，所以他的太太让他到达后发电报告诉她地址，故选A．
3．答案：B．文章第二段第一句He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city他于1月31日飞往纽约，在市中心找到了一家不错的旅馆．可知他住在市中心一个旅馆中，故选B．
4．答案：D．文章最后So Dick got out and went into a post office．There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，"Please send me my address at this post
office．"于是迪克走出去，走进一家邮局．在那里，他又给妻子发了一封电报，信中写道："请把我的地址寄到这个邮局．可知Dick发电报给他太太让她把他的地址发给他，故选D
5．答案：C．根据第二段第二句He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram．他把东西放在房间里，然后给妻子发了电报．可知C选项"迪克忘记给妻子发电报了．"错误，选C．
34．（10分）Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather．They are in space，and they can reach any part of the world．The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气），because this is where the weather forms（形成）．They send these pictures to the weather stations．Some teorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world．From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change．
Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures．When they receive new pictures，the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones．Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours．This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too．In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this．
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists．Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48hours．Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days．Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）．41．Satellites travel A．
A．in space B．in the atmosphere C．above the ground D．above space 42．Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？．Because C．
A．the weather satellites can do it easily B．clouds form there
C．the weather forms there D．the pictures can forecast the weather 43．Meteorologists forecast the weather B．。