2018成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案【9-11】

【导语】成功根本没有秘诀可⾔，如果有的话，就有两个：第⼀个就是坚持到底，永不⾔弃；第⼆个就是当你想放弃的时候，回过头来看看第⼀个秘诀，坚持到底，永不⾔弃，祝⼤家跟着成功的步伐，努⼒备考，考⼊理想院校。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考⾼起点英语基础试题及答案【9-11】》供您查阅。

【第⼀篇】
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions：
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. Which is ______ country， the United States or Canada?
A. a larger
B. larger
C. the larger
D. the largest
12. The silk feels ________.
A. soft
B. softly
C. softness
D. softy
13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.
A. are built
B. have been built
C. would be built
D. are building
14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.
A. to run
B. running
C. runing
D. run
15. There is much work to do， _______?
A. isn‘t it
B. is there
C. isn’t there
D. is it
16. _______ as he is， he can‘t understand the English film.
A. A student of English
B. Though a student of English
C. Student of English
D. Being a student of English
17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.
A. he made
B. did he make
C. he has made
D. made he
19. ______ my surprise， I got a high grade in this test.
A. For
B. To
C. To be
D. On
20. She never agree _______ you， did she?
A. to
B. with
C. in
D. at
21. Would you mind _______ a photo of you?
A. me take
B. to take
C. my taking
D. me to take
22. The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. would be
23. _______ round the city， we were impressed by the city‘s new look.
A. Taken
B. Taking
C. To be taken
D. Being taken
24. He had a pain _______ his back.
A. on
B. with
C. in
D. onto
25. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.
A. which
B. that
C. on which
D. where
26. I had _______ that I would always remember it.
A. so a good experience
B. such a good experience
C. so good an experience
D. such good an experience
27. ______ give us help is welcome.
A. Who ever
B. Whoever
C. No matter who
D. Those who
28. After running for nearly half an hour， I was ________.
A. out of place
B. out of control
C. out of breath
D. out of practice
29. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.
A. on himself
B. on his own
C. to himself
D. by own
30. You had better _______ a jacket， because it is cold outside.
A. take on
B. to take on
C. put on
D. to put on
31. If you will do that， please take me into ________.
A. think
B. thinking
C. thought
D. account
32. My pen has _______ ink.
A. run out of
B. a few
C. run away
D. no little
33. There are， of course， bad teachers as well as ________.
A. good one
B. some good
C. good ones
D. those good
34. “______ haste， the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.
A. More
B. The more
C. The morer
D. Morer
35. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.
A. good
B. well
C. sad
D. disappointed
36. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _______ apples.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. against
37. I _______ here two years ago.
A. moved to
B. have moved
C. have moved to
D. moved
38. He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.
A. such…so
B. so…that
C. such a …that
D. so a …for
39. It _______ they who lent me the television.
A. was
B. is
C. were
D. are
40. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying， “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”
A. Not
B. Without
C. No
D. None
41. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.
A. prohibited
B. bounded
C. limited
D. restricted
42. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.
A. to consider
B. being considered
C. considering
D. considered
43. My parents wanted _______ me.
A. make a scientist
B. to make a scientist
C. make a scientist of
D. to make a scientist of
44. He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.
A. involving
B. investigating
C. interfering
D. interrupting
45. I like that new watch very much， but I can‘t ________it.
A. cost
B. offer
C. pay
D. spend
46. Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.
A. lent
B. borrowed
C. lost
D. no
47. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.
A. thought
B. idea
C. thinking
D. impression
48. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.
A. in addition
B. in addition to
C. additional
D. adding
49. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.
A. know
B. had known
C. would known
D. knew
50. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.
A. must have rained
B. was raining
C. rained
D. had rained
参考答案：
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D
18.B 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.C
25.D 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D
32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.B
39.A 40.C 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.B
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A
参考答案：
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.B 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.B
19.B 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A
【第⼆篇】
⼀、在下列每组单词中，有⼀个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读⾳不同。

找出这个单词。

(1) A. meat B. ready C. pleasure D. wealth
(2) A. else B. silk C. lose D. cost
(3) A. draw B. saw C. forty D. forest
(4) A. party B. harvest C. card D. warm
(5) A. thirty B. mouth C. earth D. whether
(6) A. notice B. cross C. population D. pot
(7) A. water B. save C. wave D. space
(8) A. message B. help C. enjoy D. letter
(9) A. ball B. calm C. walk D. small
(10) A. turn B. surprise C. Thursday D. nurse
(11) A. move B. lose C. whose D. above
(12) A. enough B. trouser C. count D. ground
(13) A. think B. maths C. rather D. throw
(14) A. stick B. sure C. sound D. several
(15) A. dictionary B. station C. question D. congratulation
(16) A. noise B. horse C. nose D. close
(17) A. spend B. blank C. bang D. angry
(18) A. chalk B. chicken C. choose D. sandwich
(19) A. sport B. worse C. report D. forty
(20) A. evening B. except C. eleven D. excuse
⼆、在下列各组单词中，找出⼀个含有所给⾳标读⾳的词，并把它前⾯的字母编号填在左边的括号⾥。

( ) (1) [i:] A. weather B. really C. measure D. wheat
( ) (2) [a:] A. answer B. same C. January D. marry
( ) (3) [u] A. book B. moon C. smooth D. school
( ) (4) [i] A. tell B.letter C.enough D. present
( ) (5) [s] A. colour B. coat C. country D. city
( ) (6) [ai] A. imaglne B. promise C. winter D. shine
( ) (7) [z] A. strong B. present C. last D. rest
( ) (8) [au] A. story B. telephone C. prove D. strong
( ) (9) [f] A. bright B. right C. night D. enough
( ) (10) [u] A. jump B. put C. run D. sun
( ) (11) [u:] A. comb B. roll C. improve D. home
( ) (12) [ai] A. dry B. ready C. party D. hurry
( ) (13) [a:] A. happy B. past C. late D. cake
( ) (14) [ʌ] A. out B. enough C. mouth D. cloudy
( ) (15) [i] A. second B. question C. frighten D. because
( ) (16) [ɔ:] A. warm B. party C. hard D. garden
( ) (17) [ə] A. born B. doctor C. short D. sport
( ) (18) [εə] A. earth B. research C. wear D. clear
( ) (19) [u:] A. use B. June C. cup D. busy
( ) (20) [au] A. snow B. borrow C. down D. show
( ) (21) [iə] A. there B where C. here D. everywhere
( ) (22) [ə] A. four B. your C. ours D. colour
( ) (23) [ai] A. buy B. boy C. bujld D. boat
( ) (24) [i] A. play B. captain C. fail D. train
( ) (25) [ei] A. believe B. eight C. field D. neither
( ) (26) [z] A. easy B. send C. sister D. yesterday
( ) (27) [ɔ:] A. park B. carry C. start D. quarter转⾃:考试 - []
( ) (28) [a:] A. half B. tall C. always D. call
( ) (29) [e] A. weak B. realize C. great D. head
( ) (30) [au] A. town B. grow C. window D. know
三、根据句⼦中给出单词的⾳标，将单词填⼊所给的横线上
(1) It [saundz] ____good. Let's go and meet them.
(2) Our teacher came into the classroom with a big [smail] ____on her face.
(3) Which ['Sʌbdʒikt] ____do you like best?
(4) What ['prezənts] ____will you give our teachers for Teachers' Day?
(5) Who [wʌn] ____the [gə:1z] ____long jump?
(6) At the end of the second [læp] ____Jim and Tom [pa:st] ____on their [stiks] ____at the same time.
(7) Last week our school [held] ____a sports meeting on the ['pleigraund]
(8) Please don't make any [nɔiz] ____, vour mother is ['sli:piŋ] ___.
(9) Does he like lcarning a ['fɔran]____['læŋgwidʒ]
(10) Who has ['brəukən]____the window?
(11) The farmers have built a new [bridʒ]____over the river.
(12) Could you tell me the way to the ['ma:kit] _?
(13) Grass and trees begin to [grəu]____in spring.
(14) Can you give me a cup of water? I am ['θə:sti]____.
(15) The C,hinese built the Great Wall without any ['mɔdən]____machines in the old days.
(16) "Which jacket cio you prefer?"
"I prefer the [lait]____green one. "
(17) Hearing the music, she began to [da:ns]____.
(18) We don't know ['weeə]____it'll rain or not tomorrow.
(19) [tai]____the tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.
(20) Man-made ['sætaəlaits]____have been sent up into space by many countries.
四、单词辨⾳：将下列单词，按元⾳或辅⾳读⾳，分别写在相应的元⾳或辅⾳⾳标后⾯。

A组: take sound war plate eight clothes crowd face thought
town mouth show horse road blackboard sew
(1) [ei] ____ ____ ____ ____
(2) [au] ____ ____ ____ ____
(3) [ɔ:] ____ ____ ____ ____
(4) [əu] ____ ____ ____ ____
B组: city father cold with cinema health care think second
three police thank cure certainly then this
(1) [s] ____ ____ ____ ____
(2) [e] ____ ____ ____ ____
(3) [k] ____ ____ ____ ____
(4) [θ] ____ ____ ____ ____
C组: job country teach pass answer what colour dance
article steel Russian wonder crop o'clock please believe
(1) [ɔ] ____ ____ ____ ____
(2) [ʌ] ____ ____ ____ ____
(3) [i:] ____ ____ ____ ____
(4) [a:] ____ ____ ____ ____
D组: already every black thing meat better add sajd
speak bank English evening sell jeep angry ship
(1) [e] ____ ____ ____ ____
(2) [i] ____ ____ ____ ____
(3) [æ] ____ ____ ____ ____
(4) [i:] ____ ____ ____ ____
E组: aritumn bear doctor dear drawing hear hare sport
tractor singer near walk dare picture here chair
(1) [ɔ:] ____ ____ ____ ____
(2) [eə] ____ ____ ____ ____来⾃
(3) [a] ____ ____ ____ ____
(4) [iə] ____ ____ ____ ____
F组: teach technology picture lot change let not net choose
nice character chemistry Christmas lie light night
(1)[tʃ] ____ ____ ____ ____
(2)[k] ____ ____ ____ ____
(3)[n] ____ ____ ____ ____
(4)[1] ____ ____ ____ ____
参考答案：
第⼀部分语⾳答案
⼀、(1)—(5) ACDDD (6)—(10) AACBB
(11)—(15) D A C BC (16)—(20) B ADBA
⼆、(1)—(5) DAACD (6)—(10) DBBDB
(11)—(15) C A B B D (16)—(20) A B C B C
(21)—(25) CDABB (26)—(30) ADADA
三、(1) sounds (2) smile (3) subject
(4) presents (5) won, girl's (6) lap, passed, sticks
(7) held, playground (8) noise, sleeping (9) foreign, language
(10) broken (11) bridge (12) market
(13) grow (14) thirsty (15) modern
(16) light (17) dance (18) whether
(19) Tie (20) satellites
四、A组: (l) take, plate, eight. face (2) sound, crowd, town, mouth
(3) war, thought, horse, blackboard (4) clothes, show, road, sew
B组: (1) city, cinema, police, certainly (2) father, with, then, thi.s
(3) cold, care, second, cure (4) health, think, three, thank
C组: (1) job, what, crop, o'clock (2) country, colour, Russian, wonder (3) teach, steel, please, believe (4) pass, answer, dance, article
D组: (1) already, better, said, sell (2) every, thing, English, ship
(3) black, add, bank, angry (4) meat, speak, evening, jeep
E组: (l) autumn, drawing, sport, walk (2) bear, hare, dare, chair
(3) doctor, tractor, singer, picture (4) dear, hear, near, here
F组: (1) teach, picture, change, choose
(2) technology, character, chemistry, Christmas
(3) not, net, nice, night
(4) lot, let, lie, light
【第三篇】
　⼀、语⾳知识(共5⼩题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)。