2018-2019学年江苏省扬州市丁沟镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2018-2019学年江苏省扬州市丁沟镇中学高二英语月考
试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, ________.
A. astonished
B. astonishing
C. being astonished
D. having astonished
参考答案：
A
2. My money ________.I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings outbefore I've none in hand.
A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out
参考答案：
B
3. Do come here on Monday, ______ we will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.
A. then
B. and
C. therefore
D. or
参考答案：
B
4. Much to my surprise, she ________ tears ________ she read the letter.
A．burst out; instant B．burst into; the instant
C．burst out; instantly D．burst into; instant
参考答案：
B
5. Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _______ great service.
A. 不填; a
B. the; a
C. 不填; 不填
D. the; 不填
参考答案：
A
6. The boy broke all the glasses on purpose; he certainly deserved________.
A. to punish
B. being punished
C. to be punished
D. punish
参考答案：
C
C[deserve doing＝deserve to be done, doing主动表示被动意义。

]
7. Chinese scientists have produced an embryo of a giant panda through cloning technology,_____ is a breakthrough ______ could save the endangered animanl.
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. which; what
D. that; what
参考答案：
B
8. Many people come to theme parks，________for thrills and entertainment．
A．look B．to look C．looking D．having looked
参考答案：
C
9. This advertisement is a/an______ example of their marketing strategy
A. average
B. specific
C. typical
D. flexible
参考答案：
C
10. To be successful, you must be smart, confident, and, ______ honest.
A. therefore
B. above all
C. however
D. after all
参考答案：
B
略
11. His success at ______ first attempt didn’t satisfy him. Instead, he went all out to try ______ second time.
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. a; a
参考答案：
B
句意：他第一次尝试取得的成功并没有让他满意，反而，全力以赴尝试下一次。

the first attempt第一次尝试，第一是特指，故应该用定冠词the；a second time又一次，再一次，
a+序数词+time表示又一次。

故选B。

12. When he woke up, he found himself ______ to a tree with all the money stolen.
A. to be tied
B. tying
C. tied
D. tie
参考答案：
C
13. My oil ________.I have to go to the gas station and add some before I've none in hand.
A．has run out B．has been run out
C．is running out D．is being running out
参考答案：
C
略
14. —Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
—________ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.
A. Mm, let me think.
B. Oh, I beg your pardon?
C. You’re welcome.
D. What do you mean?
参考答案：
A
28. There was nobody in the room. Lying on the desk ____ a pair of glasses as well as a letter addressed to his wife.
A. have
B. were
C. was
D. had
参考答案：
C
略
16. _____ cold weather, the workers are still working at the working site.
A. In spite of
B. Instead of
C. Because of
D. As a result of
参考答案：
A
17. ______alone in a dark room, the little girl was so__________ at the ________ sound as to cry in a ________voice.
A. L eft… frightened… frightening…frightened
B. Left… frightened… frightening… frightening
C. Leaving… frightened… frightening… frightened
D. Leaving… frightening… frightened … frightening
参考答案：
A
18. On weekends some housewives like to go from shop to shop in search of real ______.
A. exchanges
B. sales
C. bargains
D. businesses
参考答案：
C
二、书面表达
19. 假如你是在英国学习的交换生李华，住在同学Peter家里。

你上周五网购的联想(Lenovo)笔记本电脑将于本周日到货，但你因陪同父母在伦敦游览不能按时返回取货。

请你给Peter写封电子邮件，让他帮忙代收并验货。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Dear Peter，
I think I need your help. Last Friday, I placed an order for a laptop online, and it will arrive at your address this Sunday. But you know I'm traveling with my parents in London. So I'm writing to let you know that it is not convenient for me to go back to receive the laptop at home. Could you do me the favor, please?
It is a Lenovo laptop made in China. Please give it a careful checkup and make sure the package is well-preserved and the machine operates well. Don't hesitate to contact the seller if you find any damage. Thank you very much!
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
三、阅读理解
20. I am a city girl, and my idea of a big animal was a German dog. Meeting Dan changed everything. Early in our dating, he told me of his dream to own a farm.
“Don’t cows kick?” I worried when I saw the huge cattle. Dan laughed. “Don’t be afraid,” he said. “Just try milking a few times a day. You’ll get used to them.” After six mont hs, I still was too nervous to try it.
One evening I heard the low mooing of the cows in their lot. Then I heard the cows again, but louder. I looked out of the window. A storm was coming. Suddenly I saw a cow running past the window. Another cow passed, a nd a third one moved into the yard. “Dan!” I shouted—then remembered he had gone into town.
I rushed back into the house and pulled on my coat. The noise had roused the children, and they called to me from upstairs. “Stay inside,” I shouted as I went out of the door, “no matter what!”
I was running to the yard. Suddenly the hundred cows turned and were coming in my direction! Beside me there was an old gate leading into an empty lot. I threw myself against the gate. Got it! And all at once the cows entered the lot.
When Dan got home, I told him the story. “You rescued a whole herd of cows!” Dan said. Lying in bed beside Dan, I felt safe and comfortable.
The next time I went out into the lot, I felt a little bigger beside the cows. And it wasn’t too long before I started milking.
21. The writer was brave to start milking thanks to _______.
A. her children’s help
B. a danger she experienced
C. her husband’s encouragement
D. getting on with the cows long
22. What is the right order in which the writer’ story happened?
a. She was married to Dan.
b. She dreamed of a German dog.
c. She saved a whole herd of cows.
d. She and her husband began to run a farm.
e. She was brave to start milking.
f. A storm roused the herd of cattle.
A. badfce
B. cbdfae
C. cbefda
D. bcaefd
23. The underlined sentence “I felt a little bigger beside the cows” shows the writer _____.
A. felt the cows grew a little bigger
B. felt she was a bit bigger than the cows
C. was able to fight against the cows.
D. was not as afraid of the cows as before
参考答案：
21. B 22. A 23. D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。

一个城市姑娘嫁给了一个乡下男子，婚后他们办起了一个奶牛场，但是女主人始终不敢给牛挤奶。

最后，经历了一场险情后女主人终于勇敢地挤奶了。

【21题详解】
推理判断题。

由第三、四、五段记叙的是作者在暴风雨中奋力使奶牛脱险的经历，正是这段经历使作者变得勇敢起来，最终敢于挤奶了。

故B选项正确。

【22题详解】
细节理解题。

由第一段“I am a city girl, and my idea of a big animal was a German dog”和最后段“And it wasn’t too long before I started milking.”可知，b. She dreamed of a German dog我心目中的大动物是一只德国狗。

是第一个发生。

e. She was brave to start milking 她勇敢地开始挤奶。

是最后一个发生。

结合选项。

故A选项正确。

【23题详解】
词义理解题。

由第二段“Don’t cows kick?” I worried when I saw the huge cattle. Dan laughed. “Don’t be afraid,” he said. ”以及最后段“And it wasn’t too long before I started milking.”可知，
以前作者害怕牛，通过一场险情之后作者不像以前那么害怕牛了。

故D选项正确。

【点睛】有时很难通过某个词或者短语推理判断，这个时候就需要综合多个段落甚至整篇短文来进行判断。

通读第三、四、五段可知，这三段叙述了作者在暴风雨中奋力使奶牛脱险的经历，正是这段经历使作者变得勇敢起来，最终敢于挤奶了。

故第1小题的正确答案为B选项。

所以借助单个词或者短语无法进行推断时，可以从多个段落或者整个段落的角度进行推理判断。

21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office. When he told me that he was laid off, I thought he was joking. Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker. He has prided himself on his career. 71 I guess I had taken his work for granted.
72 For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs. 73 He seemed down, though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my spending money, which wasn't much. I also found a part-time job.
74 He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it. One evening I asked if he needed help. “Only if it doesn't affect school,” he said. I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months.
75 The terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B. I can ask for help and take risks. What I have learned from my dad’s understanding of business and his work ethic（信条）are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn. And they will be my principles for success.
A. Providing for our family has been his joy.
B. I made every effort to solve his problems.
C. I began to notice how losing his job had affected him.
D. My father's unemployment created many changes in our lives.
E. After months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction.
F. His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career.
G. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action influenced me a lot.
参考答案：
ADCEG。