2019外研版高中英语选择性必修三Unit5 高频词汇课件
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employ v.
withdraw v.
ease n.&v.
employ v. employ
导入 详情 练习
词
源
精准释义 词块例句 词汇拓展 高考链接
employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ] v.
导入
看图，想一想employ是什么意思呢？
词源
词源解读：em- (in 进入、使) + ploy (to fold 折叠、卷入) → 使卷入、 成为其中的一份子 → 雇用、使用
精准释义
① vt.［正式用语］使用；利用 ② vt. 雇用；聘请
词块例句
be employed as a teacher聘请某人当老师
employ
employ sb to do sth聘请某人做…… be employed in doing sth 忙于做某事
• They are not allowed to employ tools that use electricity.
• His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe.
• He is smart and humorous, and I feel at ease with him.
• He was nervous at first but her warm welcome soon put him at
penalty. 您可以随时从账户中提款，不收罚金。
词汇拓展
• 记忆技巧：with 向后；相反 + draw 拉 → 向后拉 → 撤退 • 【不规则形式】 withdrew , withdrawn
高考链接
该词在历年高考真题中出现17次 1. When he selects news of the other kind, he usually
词汇拓展
employment n ① [U] 雇用；聘用： ② [C] & [U] 职业；工作；就业： • Mexican law prohibits the employment of children under 14. • out of employment • create employment opportunities • full-time / part-time employment
词
源
精准释义 词块例句 词汇拓展
高考链接
ease [iːz] n.&v.
导入
将句子译成英语。 我轻而易举地回答了这个问题。
_I _a_n_s_w_e__re_d__t_h_e__q_u_e_s_t_io_n__e_a_s_i_ly.
with ease
词源
ease 简单
精准释义
① n.[U]舒适；悠闲；自在 ② n.容易；不费力 ③ vi.&vt. 减轻；缓解 ④ vt. 使容易；使顺利
练习
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I’d like to withdraw some money from my account. ____提_取______
2. The troops have been withdrawn from the danger area.___撤__退______
3. I did my best to make him feel at ease before the interview. 使__他__感_到__放__松__
4. I will give you something to ease the pain. 5. He eased slowly forwards.
withdraw v.
导入
withdraw
详情
练习
词
源
语义网络图
精准释义
词块例句
词汇拓展
高考链接
withdraw [wɪðˈdrɔː] v.
导入
看图，想一想withdraw是什么意思呢？
词源
with (away) + drawen (to draw) → 基本义“拿回（to take back）”。 withdraw 撤退，取款 with-,相反，draw,拉。引申词义撤退，取款。
练习
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. Different artists employ different painting techniques. ___使__用_____
2. We employ her as an English teacher.
___雇__用_____
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. We employ English ____a_s_____ a common language. 2. The boss employed ten workers __t_o_s_e_l_l ___ (sell) computers. 3. The man was employed ____in______ watering the garden. 4. Most _e_m__p_lo_y_e_r_s_ (employ) do care about the personal appearances of their _e_m__p_l_o_y_e_e_s (employ), because those people represent the companies to their customers.（2012 陕西） 5. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find e_m__p_l_o_y_m__e_nt (employ).
语义网络图
拿回 withdraw （基本义）
“拿（存款等）
收回（发言、意见 等）
退出
精准释义
① vt. 提取（存款等） ② vi. & vt. 收回（发言、意见等）；退出
词块例句
• withdraw (sb/sth) (from sth)（使）撤回，撤离 • Government troops were forced to withdraw.政府部队被迫撤走
词汇拓展
• 记忆技巧：em 使… + ploy 用 → 使用 → 雇用 • 同族词：employ, employee, employer, employment,unemployed,
unemployment • employee n [C] 受雇者；雇员 • employer n [C] 雇主；雇用者
了。 • He withdrew his support for our campaign.他停止了对我们运动
的支持。 • The troops are being gradually withdrawn. 部队正在慢慢地撤退
。 • You can withdraw money from the account at any time without
withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.(高考 江苏卷 2015 阅读) 2. When he selects news of the other kind, he usually withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.(高考 江苏卷 2015 阅读)
练习
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. Lisa told me that she felt at ease with Bernard.
___感_到__自__在___
2. The computer is popular for its good design and ease of use. __简__单__易__用___
高考链接
该词在历年高考真题中出现32次 1. My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle
school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.（高考 全国新高考I卷 2021 完型） 2. The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.（高考 广东卷 2019 阅读)
__减__轻__疼__痛___ 小_心__缓__缓_地__移__动_
6. It would ease my mind to know you had arrived safely. __使__我__放__心__
词块例句
ease
ease (sb / oneself) into（使某人）熟悉（新工作等） ease the pain / stress / burden
• The situation has eased. • It would ease my mind to know where he was. • She eased her injured foot into her shoe. • After the baby, she eased herself back into work.
词块例句
at ease (with) 放松；舒适；自在
ease
stand at ease稍息 with ease不费力
put sb at (one’s) ease 使某人放松
• The retired couple lived a life of ease.
• He passed the exam with ease (= easily).
3. I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.
_收__回__/_撤__回___
4. Britain has successfully withdrawn from the EU.
____退__出_____
ease n.&v. ease
导入 详情 练习
they can say to their residents they're doing all they can [to ease congestion]."(高考 上海春季卷 2019 完型) 2. With that, I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort .(高考 浙江卷 2015 阅读)
ease.
词汇拓展
• 记忆技巧：eas 舒适的；容易的 + e → 舒适；缓和 • 词族：ease, easy, easily, easy-going, uneasy • 助记提示 1. disease <====> ease. 2. easy => ease.
高考链接
该词在历年高考真题中出现10次 1. But only so many people will look at the website, and it means
2008 湖南
• Kelly is employed as a teacher.
• Several specialists have been employed from overseas to
solve the problem.
• She was employed in making a list of all the jobs to be done.
withdraw v.
ease n.&v.
employ v. employ
导入 详情 练习
词
源
精准释义 词块例句 词汇拓展 高考链接
employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ] v.
导入
看图，想一想employ是什么意思呢？
词源
词源解读：em- (in 进入、使) + ploy (to fold 折叠、卷入) → 使卷入、 成为其中的一份子 → 雇用、使用
精准释义
① vt.［正式用语］使用；利用 ② vt. 雇用；聘请
词块例句
be employed as a teacher聘请某人当老师
employ
employ sb to do sth聘请某人做…… be employed in doing sth 忙于做某事
• They are not allowed to employ tools that use electricity.
• His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe.
• He is smart and humorous, and I feel at ease with him.
• He was nervous at first but her warm welcome soon put him at
penalty. 您可以随时从账户中提款，不收罚金。
词汇拓展
• 记忆技巧：with 向后；相反 + draw 拉 → 向后拉 → 撤退 • 【不规则形式】 withdrew , withdrawn
高考链接
该词在历年高考真题中出现17次 1. When he selects news of the other kind, he usually
词汇拓展
employment n ① [U] 雇用；聘用： ② [C] & [U] 职业；工作；就业： • Mexican law prohibits the employment of children under 14. • out of employment • create employment opportunities • full-time / part-time employment
词
源
精准释义 词块例句 词汇拓展
高考链接
ease [iːz] n.&v.
导入
将句子译成英语。 我轻而易举地回答了这个问题。
_I _a_n_s_w_e__re_d__t_h_e__q_u_e_s_t_io_n__e_a_s_i_ly.
with ease
词源
ease 简单
精准释义
① n.[U]舒适；悠闲；自在 ② n.容易；不费力 ③ vi.&vt. 减轻；缓解 ④ vt. 使容易；使顺利
练习
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I’d like to withdraw some money from my account. ____提_取______
2. The troops have been withdrawn from the danger area.___撤__退______
3. I did my best to make him feel at ease before the interview. 使__他__感_到__放__松__
4. I will give you something to ease the pain. 5. He eased slowly forwards.
withdraw v.
导入
withdraw
详情
练习
词
源
语义网络图
精准释义
词块例句
词汇拓展
高考链接
withdraw [wɪðˈdrɔː] v.
导入
看图，想一想withdraw是什么意思呢？
词源
with (away) + drawen (to draw) → 基本义“拿回（to take back）”。 withdraw 撤退，取款 with-,相反，draw,拉。引申词义撤退，取款。
练习
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. Different artists employ different painting techniques. ___使__用_____
2. We employ her as an English teacher.
___雇__用_____
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. We employ English ____a_s_____ a common language. 2. The boss employed ten workers __t_o_s_e_l_l ___ (sell) computers. 3. The man was employed ____in______ watering the garden. 4. Most _e_m__p_lo_y_e_r_s_ (employ) do care about the personal appearances of their _e_m__p_l_o_y_e_e_s (employ), because those people represent the companies to their customers.（2012 陕西） 5. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find e_m__p_l_o_y_m__e_nt (employ).
语义网络图
拿回 withdraw （基本义）
“拿（存款等）
收回（发言、意见 等）
退出
精准释义
① vt. 提取（存款等） ② vi. & vt. 收回（发言、意见等）；退出
词块例句
• withdraw (sb/sth) (from sth)（使）撤回，撤离 • Government troops were forced to withdraw.政府部队被迫撤走
词汇拓展
• 记忆技巧：em 使… + ploy 用 → 使用 → 雇用 • 同族词：employ, employee, employer, employment,unemployed,
unemployment • employee n [C] 受雇者；雇员 • employer n [C] 雇主；雇用者
了。 • He withdrew his support for our campaign.他停止了对我们运动
的支持。 • The troops are being gradually withdrawn. 部队正在慢慢地撤退
。 • You can withdraw money from the account at any time without
withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.(高考 江苏卷 2015 阅读) 2. When he selects news of the other kind, he usually withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.(高考 江苏卷 2015 阅读)
练习
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. Lisa told me that she felt at ease with Bernard.
___感_到__自__在___
2. The computer is popular for its good design and ease of use. __简__单__易__用___
高考链接
该词在历年高考真题中出现32次 1. My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle
school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.（高考 全国新高考I卷 2021 完型） 2. The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.（高考 广东卷 2019 阅读)
__减__轻__疼__痛___ 小_心__缓__缓_地__移__动_
6. It would ease my mind to know you had arrived safely. __使__我__放__心__
词块例句
ease
ease (sb / oneself) into（使某人）熟悉（新工作等） ease the pain / stress / burden
• The situation has eased. • It would ease my mind to know where he was. • She eased her injured foot into her shoe. • After the baby, she eased herself back into work.
词块例句
at ease (with) 放松；舒适；自在
ease
stand at ease稍息 with ease不费力
put sb at (one’s) ease 使某人放松
• The retired couple lived a life of ease.
• He passed the exam with ease (= easily).
3. I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.
_收__回__/_撤__回___
4. Britain has successfully withdrawn from the EU.
____退__出_____
ease n.&v. ease
导入 详情 练习
they can say to their residents they're doing all they can [to ease congestion]."(高考 上海春季卷 2019 完型) 2. With that, I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort .(高考 浙江卷 2015 阅读)
ease.
词汇拓展
• 记忆技巧：eas 舒适的；容易的 + e → 舒适；缓和 • 词族：ease, easy, easily, easy-going, uneasy • 助记提示 1. disease <====> ease. 2. easy => ease.
高考链接
该词在历年高考真题中出现10次 1. But only so many people will look at the website, and it means
2008 湖南
• Kelly is employed as a teacher.
• Several specialists have been employed from overseas to
solve the problem.
• She was employed in making a list of all the jobs to be done.