外研版高中英语必修一《MODULE5ALessoninaLab》SectionA同步练习题(1)

高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
MODULE 5 A Lesson in a Lab
Section A INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY
题组一
I.单项填空
1. The State Council(国务院)expanded _________ the
measures of stabilizing prices yesterday.
A. into
B. to
C. on
D. about
2. She is mixing the ________ of flour and eggs, and
wants to make cakes.
A. mixture
B. union
C. compound
D. combination
3. —Can you follow me?
—Sorry, you are always _______ me _______ with your meaning.
A. puzzling; across
B. cheering; up
C. confusing; up
D. mixing; up
4. The company had about 20 notebook computers
but only one-third _______ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
5. In _______, I’d like to thank all of you present.
A. conclusions
B. a conclusion
C. the conclusion
D. conclusion
6. My remarks ________ at you at all. That is to say, I
didn’t aim my words _______ you at all.
A. didn’t aim; to
B. doesn’t aim; on
C. were not aimed; at
D. were not aiming; for
7. All the things in the room were ________, but she
quickly _______ them _______.
A. in order; put; in order
B. on order; place; in order
C. out of order; put; in order
D. by order; place; in order
8. ________ get more land, the farmers tried many
ways to fill the lake.
A. So as to
B. So that
C. In order that
D. In order to
9. —Is everyone here?
—Not yet. Look, there ______ the rest of our guests!
A. come
B. comes
C. is coming
D. are coming
10. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together.
A. voices had come
B. came voices
C. voices would come
D. did voices come
11. —I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?
—_______.
A. Yes, please
B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, sure
D. No, not at all
12. Do you have anything to _______ your report?
A. add to
B. add up
C. add up to
D. add
13. Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _______ themselves, and solve their problems _______ themselves.
A. to; by
B. by; to
C. for; to
D. in; on
14. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.
A. common
B. normal
C. ordinary
D. usual
15. An idea ______ in his mind.
A. had
B. happened
C. formed
D. took place
16. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.
A. in search of
B. in the form of
C. in need of
D. in the direction of
答案与解析
1.C 句意：昨天国务院对稳定物价的措施作了进一步的说明。

expand on“对……进行解释说明，补充，详
述”，符合句意，故选C。

2.A 句意：她正在搅拌面粉和鸡蛋的混合物，想用它来做蛋糕。

mixture混合物；union联盟，协会；compound
化合物，特指两种或多种元素构成的化合物；combination联合体，组合物，指相混元素的紧密结合，但不一定是融合，由句意和分析可知选A。

3.D 句意：“你明白我的意思吗？”“对不起，你的话的意思总是把我弄糊涂。

”cheer up“让……高兴起来”，
puzzle“使……迷惑”，不和across连用；confuse“使困惑，把……弄糊涂”，不可和up连用；mix ( sb.) up “使……糊涂”。

由句意可知选D。

4.D 句意：公司过去大约有20台笔记本电脑，但其中只有三分之一经常使用。

现在我们有60台可以整天
使用。

one-third( of the computers)作主语，谓语动词用复数。

故选D。

5.D in conclusion是固定搭配，意为“最后”，故选D。

6.C 句意：我的话一点也不针对你。

也就是说，我不是把话指向你的。

aim sth. at sb.使某物针对某人。

故选
C。

7.C 句意：房间里所有东西都乱糟糟的，但是她很快就把它们整理好了。

out of order杂乱无章的，put… in
order把某物排列整齐，由句意可知选C。

8.D 句意：为了得到更多土地，农民们用各种方法填湖。

so as to和in order to都有“为了”之意，但so as
to不能用于句首，in order to 可用于句首、句中；so that和in order that后接从句，故排除，因此选D。

9.A 考查倒装。

句意：“每个人都来了吗？”“还没有。

看，其余的客人来了。

”这种结构多用一般现在时或
者一般过去时（不能用进行时态），同时根据空格后面的主语可知，应该用复数的谓语动词，所以选A。

10.B 考查倒装。

句意：有一段时间内什么也没发生，然后大声喊叫的声音一起响起来。

then位于句首，句
子用全部倒装。

故选B。

11.C 考查交际用语。

Would you please do…是一个表示请求的句型，肯定回答一般用Sure/ Certainly/ Of
course/ By all means / Here you are/ Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/随便)；否定回答用I’m afraid…(我恐怕),I’m sorry, but…(对不起，……)，I’m sorry you can’t./ You’d better not.(很抱歉，不行/你最好别这样。

)只有C项符合语境。

12.A 考查短语辨析。

句意为：“对于你的报告你有要补充的吗？”add… to 意为“对……补充说……”，此
句中anything是add的逻辑宾语。

故A正确。

13.A 考查介词搭配。

句意：大部分美国人不把自己的问题对别人提起，而是自己解决。

keep…to oneself意
为“保留……给……，不对别人说起……”；by oneself意为“单独地，独自地”。

根据题意A项正确。

14.A 句意：letterboxes在英国比在美国更常用，在美国大多数人都有一个mailbox。

common指为许多人或
事物所共同具备因而常见。

ordinary指由于与一般事物的性质或标准相同，因而显得平常；usual指在某一地方或某一时间内所常见的事情；normal意为“正常的，正规的”。

故选A。

15.C 句意：一个计划在他头脑中形成了。

本句中form指“形成”。

故选C。

16.B 句意：如果以问题的方式向对方提出请求会显得更有礼貌。

in the form of以……形式；符合句意。

故选B。

敬请批评指正。